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A Concise AngloSaxon Dictionary
John R. Clark Hall

Table of Contents
A Concise AngloSaxon Dictionary..................................................................................................................1
John R. Clark Hall...................................................................................................................................2
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION...............................................................................................5
LIST OF SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS WITH THEIR EXPLANATION......................................7
ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS...................................................................................................14
A.............................................................................................................................................................17
B.............................................................................................................................................................73
C...........................................................................................................................................................129
D...........................................................................................................................................................161
E...........................................................................................................................................................182
F...........................................................................................................................................................212
G...........................................................................................................................................................276
H...........................................................................................................................................................308
I............................................................................................................................................................375
K...........................................................................................................................................................385
L...........................................................................................................................................................386
M..........................................................................................................................................................414
N...........................................................................................................................................................449
O...........................................................................................................................................................466
P...........................................................................................................................................................496
Q...........................................................................................................................................................504
R...........................................................................................................................................................505
S...........................................................................................................................................................523
T...........................................................................................................................................................611
...........................................................................................................................................................642
U...........................................................................................................................................................669
W..........................................................................................................................................................709
Y...........................................................................................................................................................774
i
1
John R. Clark Hall
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PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

LIST OF SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS WITH THEIR EXPLANATION
ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
W
Y
Produced by Louise Hope, Zoran Stefanovic, the Germanic

Lexicon Project, and the Online Distributed Proofreading
Team.
[Transcriber's Note:
This text is intended for users whose text readers cannot use the real (Unicode, UTF8) version of the
file. Some compromises have been made, mainly in the spelling of Old English.
Where possible, macrons (long marks) are shown with circumflex
accents:
Long is split up as , while long y is approximated with .
(The dictionary rarely uses acute accents, and never for Old English.)
The oe ligature (rare) is shown in brackets as [oe].
Greek words and letters (also rare) have been transliterated and are
shown between +marks+.
2
The dagger and double dagger symbols have been replaced with
and respectively; the + and symbols are as printed.
Unless otherwise noted, words are spelled and alphabetized as in the original.
The letter is alphabetized as ae.
The letter (eth) is alphabetized separately after t.
The letters j and v are not used; medial k occurs only once.
When two words are otherwise identical, the one containing a macron
is usually given second.
Crossreferences are shown as printed. When there is an error or ambiguity, corrections are given in
[[double brackets]] at the end of the entry or as a separate paragraph. Where possible, these standard wordings
were used:
under ms
The referenced word is either a secondary entry or a parenthesized
alternative spelling in the form ms ().
headword spelled ms
Minor difference, generally an added or omitted macron or
a predictable vowel variation such as for .
form of ms
The referenced word is an inflected form. A few very common patterns
such as adverbs in lce listed under adjectives in lic are not
individually noted.
redirected to ms
The crossreferenced form leads to further crossreferences.
To avoid empty crossreferences, a few entries, clearly identified, were restored from the first edition.
In the original book, shorter entrieschiefly crossreferenceswere printed two or three to a line. They
have been separated for this etext. All [single brackets], asterisks* and question marks? are in the original.
In the body of the Dictionary, italics are shown conventionally with lines, while small capitals are marked
as text. Boldface in headwords is unmarked; elsewhere it is shown as text. Superscript numerals (small
superior figures") are shown with a caret; braces are used when necessary to avoid ambiguity.
wron^1,2 strong verb, class 1 or 2
brnett (y^2) second syllable also spelled with y
234^1 page 234, line 1
Typographical errors are listed at the end of the etext. To avoid confusion with original brackets,
anything added by the transcriber is shown in [[double brackets]].
The New English Dictionary (NED) is now known as the Oxford English Dictionary (OED).]
*****
****
A CONCISE
ANGLOSAXON DICTIONARY
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

C. F. CLAY, Manager
London: FETTER LANE, E.C.
Edinburgh: 100 PRINCES STREET
[Illustration: Publisher's Device]
Bombay, Calcutta and Madras: MACMILLAN AND CO., Ltd.
Toronto: J. M. DENT AND SONS, Ltd.
Tokyo: THE MARUZENKABUSHIKIKAISHA
3
All rights reserved
A CONCISE
FOR THE USE OF STUDENTS
by
JOHN R. CLARK HALL, M.A., Ph.D.
Second Edition
Revised And Enlarged
New York:
The Macmillan Company
1916
Cambridge:
Printed by John Clay, M.A.
at the University Press
4
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
The first edition of this dictionary having been exhausted, it has been extensively revised, and certain new
features and alterations have been introduced into it.
1. The principle of arranging all words according to their actual spelling has been to a considerable extent
abandoned. It was admittedly an unscientific one, and opened the door to a good many errors and
inconsistencies. The head form in this edition may be either a normalised form or one which actually occurs.
2. Words beginning with ge have been distributed among the letters of the alphabet which follow that
prefix, and the sign + has been employed instead of ge in order to make the break in alphabetical continuity
as little apparent to the eye as possible. The sign has been used where a word occurs both with and without
the prefix.
3. References to Cook's translation of Sievers' AngloSaxon Grammar, and to the Grammatical
Introduction to Sweet's Reader have been taken out, as Wright's or Wyatt's Old English Grammar will have
taken their place with most English students.
4. A new feature which, it is hoped, will prove widely useful, is the introduction of references to all, or
nearly all, the headings in the New English Dictionary under which quotations from AngloSaxon texts are to
be found. A vast mass of valuable information as to the etymology, meaning and occurrence of Old English
words is contained in that Dictionary, but is to a very large extent overlooked because it is to be found under
the head of words which are now obsolete, so that unless one happens to know what was the last form which
they had in Middle English, one does not know how to get at it. This information will be made readily
available by the references in the present work, which will form a practically complete index to the
AngloSaxon material in the larger dictionary and will at the same time put the student on the track of
interesting Middle English examples of the use of Old English words. Besides directing the reader (by means
of quotation marks) to the heading in the New English Dictionary where the relevant matter may be found, an
indication has been given of the texts from which quotations are made therein, when these do not exceed four
or five[1].
[Footnote 1: As regards the letter W and some small parts of other
letters which have not yet appeared in the NED, a reference has
been given to its abridgement (The Concise Oxford Dictionary ).]
5. There have been many valuable contributions to AngloSaxon lexicography (by Napier, Swaen,
Schltter, Frster, Wlfing and others) since the first edition of this Dictionary appeared, and these have been
made use of, but (as before) unglossaried matter has not been systematically searched for words not hitherto
recorded in AngloSaxon Dictionaries[2].
[Footnote 2: The part of the Supplement to 'BosworthToller' which
has already appeared shows that Professor Toller is examining such
matter with great care and thoroughness.]
6. The number of references to passages has been very largely increased. All words occurring only in
poetical texts have been marked. If they occur more than once they bear the sign , if only once, a reference to
the passage is generally given. If not they are marked . As regards prose texts, the rule has been only to give
references to particular passages in the case of rare words,more especially +hapax legomena+. The
references to AO, CP and which were given in the earlier edition have been retained, as a useful indication
that the word occurs in Early West Saxon or Late West Saxon prose, as the case may be.
7. By various devices it has been found possible, while much increasing the amount of matter in the book,
to add very slightly to the number of pages, and at the same time to reduce the number of columns on a page
from three to two. Most of these devices are more or less mechanical, but one method of saving space may be
mentioned. Certain compound words, descriptive of places, which, as far as I know, occur only in charters and
5
which may often be more correctly regarded as proper nouns, have not been separately inserted. Their
meaning can however always be ascertained by referring to their components, and where the abbreviation Mdf
is inserted the reader will understand that examples of words so compounded, or of the components, or of
both, will be found in Birch's Cartularium Saxonicum, or in Earle's Land Charters, and that references to
those examples are given in Middendorff's Altenglisches Flurnamenbuch.
8. In the List of Abbreviations, etc. at the commencement of the book, editions of texts which are
furnished with a glossary have been specially indicated.
J. R. C. H.
January, 1916.
6
LIST OF SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS WITH THEIR EXPLANATION
Note 1. Where references are in italic type, quotations from the texts indicated will be found in the New
English Dictionary, under the head of the English word which is distinguished in the article by quotation
marks (see Preface). In references to special passages volumes have been marked off from pages by an
inverted full stop, and lines or verses have been shown, where they follow other numerals, by small superior
figures. Occasionally where lines have not been given, the mark has been inserted to show that the quotation
is in the lower half of a page.
Note 2. In the following list the number (1) after an edition of a text indicates that the edition is supplied
with a complete referenced glossary or wordindex, (2) that it has a complete glossary, but without references
and (3) that it has a partial glossary or wordindex.
Note 3. Some of the abbreviations given below are used in combination. Examples: MtLR the
Lindisfarne and Rushworth MSS of St Matthew; BJPs the Bosworth and the Junius Psalters; asf.
accusative singular feminine. EK Early Kentish.
' ' Quotation marks are used to enclose the English words which should
be looked up in the NED in order to find etymological
information as to, and examples of the use of, the AngloSaxon
words to which the articles in this Dictionary relate, see Note 1
above. If they enclose Latin words, they indicate the lemmata of
AngloSaxon words in glosses or glossaries etc., or the Latin
equivalent of such words in the Latin texts from which they are
translated. The Latin is especially so given when the Ags. word
seems to be merely a blindly mechanical and literal equivalent.
* is prefixed or affixed to hypothetical forms. Normalised forms of
Ags. words which actually exist are not usually so marked.
See Note 1 above.
+ ge.
indicates that the Ags. word to which it is prefixed is found both
with and without the prefix ge.
occurs in poetical texts only.
occurs in a poetical text, and once only.
This sign is used to indicate that the words which it follows,
and its compounds, are to be found in the Dictionary under the
heading given after it, thus meht==miht is equivalent to
meht miht and meht miht.
a. accusative.
A Anglian, or, if followed by numerals, Anglia, Zeitschrift fr Englische Philologie, Halle, 1877 etc.
AB Anglia Beiblatt.
lfric. (References followed by numerals in parentheses refer to certain Homilies attributed to
lfric in HL.) If followed by a book of the Bible the reference is to that book in lfric de vetere et novo
Testamento (Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 1).
Gr lfric's Grammatik und Glossar, ed. J. Zupitza, Berlin, 1880.
H lfric's Homilies, ed. by B. Thorpe, London, 18446. (Quoted by vol., page and line.)
L lfric's Metrical Lives of Saints, ed. W. W. Skeat (EETS), 18811900 (3).
P lfric's Hirtenbriefe (lfric's Pastoral Letters), ed. B. Fehr, Hamburg, 1914 (Bibl. der Ags.
Prosa, vol. 9).
7
AF Anglistische Forschungen, ed. J. Hoops, Heidelberg.
Alm the poem on Alms, in Gr.
An the poem of Andreas, in Gr; or ed. G. P. Krapp, Boston, U.S.A., 1905 (1).
Andr the prose legend of St Andrew, in J. W. Bright's AngloSaxon Reader, London, 1892 (1).
ANS Herrig's Archiv fr das Studium der neueren Sprachen, Brunswick, 18461914.
AnT Analecta Anglosaxonica by B. Thorpe, London, 1846 (2).
anv. anomalous verb.
AO Alfred's translation of Orosius, ed. H. Sweet (EETS), 1883. (v. also Wfg.)
Ap the poem of the Fate of the Apostles, in Gr; or included with Andreas in Krapp's edition (v. An).
APs the Arundel Psalter, ed. G. Oess (AF vol. 30), Heidelberg, 1910.
ApT AngloSaxon version of Apollonius of Tyre, ed. B. Thorpe, London, 1834.
AS King Alfred's version of Augustine's Soliloquies, ed. H. L. Hargrove (Yale Studies in Old
English), Boston, U.S.A., 1912 (1). See also Shr.
Az the poem of Azarias, in Gr.
B the poem of Beowulf, in Gr; also ed. A. J. Wyatt and R. W. Chambers, Cambridge, 1914 (1); or
ed. W. J. Sedgefield, Manchester, 1912 (1); or ed. Harrison and Sharp, Boston, U.S.A., 1888 (1).
Bas The Admonition of St Basil, ed. H. W. Norman, London, 1840.
BB Bonner Beitrge zur Anglistik, ed. M. Trautmann.
BC Cartularium Saxonicum, ed. W. de Gray Birch, London, 1883 etc., 3 vols.
Bd Bede.
BDS Beitrge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache, ed. E. Sievers, Leipzig, 18741914.
BH the AngloSaxon version of Bede's Ecclesiastical History, 2 vols., ed. T. Miller (EETS), 18916.
(Reference is usually made to the pages in vol. 1 as regards the various readings recorded in vol. 2not
to the pages in the latter vol.)
Bk Texte und Untersuchungen zur AE Literatur, etc., by R. Brotanek, Halle, 1913.
Bl The Blickling Homilies, ed. R. Morris (EETS), 187480 (1).
BlPs Blickling Glosses to the Psalms, at the end of Bl.
Bo King Alfred's translation of Boethius, with the Metres of Boethius, ed. W. J. Sedgefield, Oxford,
1899 (1).
BPs die AE Glossen im BosworthPsalter, ed. U. Lindelf (Mmoires de la Soc. nophilologique
Helsingfors, tom. 5), 1909 (3).
BR An AngloSaxon Reader, ed. J. W. Bright, New York, 1913 or London, 1910 (1).
Br the poem of Brunanburh, in Gr or #Chr.
BT An AngloSaxon Dictionary, by J. Bosworth and T. N. Toller, Oxford, 188298. BTSup. the
Supplement to the above, Part I (AEOR), 1908.
CC The Crawford Charters, ed. by A. S. Napier and W. H. Stevenson (Anecdota Oxoniensia),
Oxford, 1895.
CD the Codex Diplomaticus, ed. Kemble
[[This citation occurs a few times in error for the author's normal
form, KC.]]
Chr Two of the Saxon Chronicles Parallel, ed. J. Earle and C. Plummer, Oxford, 1892 (1). The
poetical passages are marked #Chr.
CM the tract 'de Consuetudine Monachorum,' in Anglia, vol. 13, pp. 365454.
Cos Altwestschsische Grammatik, by P. J. Cosijn, Haag, 1888.
cp. compare.
CP King Alfred's trans. of Gregory's Pastoral Care, ed. H. Sweet (EETS), London, 1871.
Cp the Corpus Glossary, in OET, or in WW (cols. 154) or (if the numbers are followed by a letter),
in A LatinAngloSaxon Glossary, ed. by J. H. Hessels, Cambridge, 1890 (1).
CPs Der CambridgePsalter, ed. K. Wildhagen, Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 7, Hamburg, 1910. (CHy
Cambridge Hymns in the same vol.) (3)
Cr the poem of Crist, in Gr.
8
Cra the poem of Men's Crafts, in Gr.
Creat the poem of the Creation, in Gr.
Ct Charters, wills and other like documents, as contained in BC, CC, EC, KC and TC.
d. dative. dp. dat. pl. ds. dat. singular; etc.
Da the poem of Daniel, in Gr; or ed. T. W. Hunt (Exodus and Daniel), Boston, 1885. [[Sometimes
writen Dan in body text]]
DD the poem 'Be Dmes Dge' ('de die judici'), ed. J. R. Lumby (EETS), London, 1876 (1); or in
Gr (vol. 2, pp. 250272).
Deor the poem of Deor's Complaint, in Gr and Kl.
DHy the Durham Hymnarium, ed. J. Stevenson (Surtees Society, vol. 23), London, 1851. (Gl, by H.
W. Chapman, Yale Studies, No. 24, Boston, 1905.)
Dom the poem 'Be Dmes Dge' from the Exeter Book, in Gr (Vol. 3, pp. 1714).
DR the Durham Ritual, ed. T. Stevenson (Surtees Society), London, 1840. Lines of AngloSaxon
only counted. [Gl by Uno Lindelf, Bonn, 1901 (BB vol. 9).]
Du. Dutch.
E Early.
EC Land Charters and other Saxonic Documents, ed. John Earle, Oxford, 1888 (3).
EETS Early English Text Society's Publications.
EK Early Kentish.
El the poem of Elene, in Gr; or ed. Kent, Boston, 1889.
Ep the Epinal Gloss., in OET.
EPs Eadwine's Canterbury Psalter, ed. F. Harsley, EETS, London, 1889. (EHy Hymns in the same
vol.)
Erf the Erfurt Gloss., in OET.
ES Englische Studien, Heilbronn and Leipzig, 18761914.
EWS Early West Saxon.
Ex the poem of Exodus, in Gr or in Hunt's edition (v. Da). If followed by two kinds of numerals
Exodus in lfric de vetere et novo Testamento in the Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, Vol. 1, Cassel, 1872.
exc. except.
f. feminine. fp. fem. plural.
FAp the poem 'Fata Apostolorum,' in Gr.
FBO Das Benediktiner Offizium, ed. E. Feiler (AF vol. 4), Heidelberg, 1901.
Fin the poem of Finnsburg, in Gr, and most editions of Beowulf.
FM The Furnivall Miscellany, Oxford, 1901.
FT the poem 'A Father's Teachings,' in Gr.
g. genitive. gs. gen. singular. gp. gen. pl.; etc.
G the AngloSaxon Gospels, ed. W. W. Skeat, Cambridge, 187187. See also LG, NG, RG, WG. (Gl
to WG by M. A. Harris, Yale Studies, vol. 6, Boston, 1899.)
GD Die Dialoge Gregors den Grossen, ed. Hans Hecht (Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 5), Cassel,
19001907.
Gen the poem of Genesis, in Gr. If followed by two kinds of numerals Genesis in lfric de vetere et
novo testamento (Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 1, Cassel, 1872).
Ger. German.
GK Grein's Sprachschatz der Ags. Dichter, revised by Khler and Holthausen, Heidelberg, 1912. (A
complete referenced glossary to Gr.)
Gl Glossary. Used also as a comprehensive sign for all or any of the extant AngloSaxon glosses or
glossaries: Cp, Ep, Erf, GPH, HGl, KGl, Ln, OEG, WW etc.
Gn The Gnomic Verses in Gr. GnE those in the Exeter Book and GnC those in the Cotton MS.
Separate edition also by B. C. Williams, New York, 1914 (1).
GPH Prudentius Glosses, contributed by A. Holder to Germania, Vierteljahrsschrift fr deutsche
Altertumskunde, vol. 11 (ns).
9
Gr Bibliothek der Angelschs. Poesie, ed. C. W. M. Grein and revised by R. P. Wlker, Cassel,
188398.
Gu the poem of St Guthlac, in Gr.
Guth the (prose) Life of St Guthlac, ed. C. W. Goodwin, London, 1848 (pp. 898), or ed. P. Gonser
(AF vol. 27), Heidelberg, 1909 (pp. 100176).
Hell the poem of Hell, in Gr.
Hept The Heptateuchus, etc., AngloSaxonice, ed. Edw. Thwaites, Oxford, 1698.
Hex The Hexameron of St Basil, ed. H. W. Norman, London, 1849.
HGl Glosses in (Haupt's) Zeitschrift fr deutsches Altertum, vol. 9 (1853).
HL Homilien und Heiligendleben, ed. B. Assmann, Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 3, Cassel, 1889. v. also
and Shr, (3).
Hu the poem 'The Husband's Message,' in Gr.
Hy the collection of 'Hymns' at the end of most of the Ags. versions of the Psalms. v. the various
Psalters (Ps). [The numbering of verses etc. usually follows that in Wildhagen's Cambridge Psalter
(CPs).]
i. instrumental (case).
IM 'Indicia Monasterialia,' ed. F. Kluge, in Techmer's Internationale Zeitschrift fr allgemeine
Sprachwissenschaft, vol. 2, Leipzig, 1885.
intr. intransitive.
JAW Eigentmlichkeiten des Anglischen Wortschatzes, by R. Jordan (AF vol. 17), Heidelberg, 1906
JGPh Journal of (English and) Germanic Philology, Urbana, Ill.
Jn the Gospel of St John. v. G and NG (JnL Lindisfarne MS; JnR Rushworth MS, v. LG, RG).
JPs der JuniusPsalter, ed. E. Brenner (AF vol. 23), Heidelberg, 1909 (JHy the Hymns in the same
vol.).
Jud the poem of Judith, in Gr, or ed. A. S. Cook, Boston, 1889 (1).
Jul the poem of Juliana, in Gr.
K Kentish.
KC Codex Diplomaticus Aevi Saxonici, ed. J. M. Kemble, 6 vols., London, 183948.
KGl Kentish Glosses to the Proverbs of Solomon ( WW 5588, or, if quoted by number, in Kl).
Kl Angelschsisches Lesebuch, by F. Kluge, 3rd edition, Halle, 1902 (2).
KlED F. Kluge's Etymologisches Wrterbuch, 7th edition, 1910, or J. F. Davis' translation, London,
1891.
L. Latin.
Lcd Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of the AngloSaxons, ed. O. Cockayne, London, 3 vols.,
Rolls Series, 186466 (vol. 2, and pp. 180 of vol. 3 are referred to by the folio of the MS, so that the
references may also be available for G. Leonhardi's edition of that part of the Lcd, in the Bibl. der Ags.
Prosa, vol. 6) (3).
Leas the poem 'Be manna lease,' in Gr.
Leo Leo's Angelschsiches Glossar. Halle, 1877.
[[Listing added by transcriber; used only in first edition.]]
LG the Lindisfarne Gospels, in Skeat's ed. of the AngloSaxon Gospels (v. G). (Glossary by A. S.
Cook, Halle, 1894.) LRG Lindisfarne and Rushworth Gospels. v. RG.
Lieb. F. Liebermann (v. LL).
Lk the Gospel of St Luke. v. G and NG (LkL Lindisfarne MS; LkR Rushworth MS; v. LG, RG).
LL the AngloSaxon Laws, as contained in Liebermann, Schmid or Thorpe. If followed by numerals
not in parentheses, or only partially in parentheses, the reference is to 'Die Gesetze der Angelsachsen,'
by F. Liebermann, 2 vols., Halle, 190312 (1); if by numerals entirely in parentheses, to vol. 2 of
'Ancient Laws and Institutes,' by B. Thorpe, 2 vols., London, 1840 (3).
Ln the Leiden Glossary, ed. J. H. Hessels, Cambridge, 1906 (1).
Lor the Lorica Hymn, in Kleinere angelschsische Denkmler, by G. Leonhardi (Bibl. der Ags.
Prosa, vol. 6), Hamburg, 1905.
10
LPs Der LambethPsalter, ed. U. Lindelf, Acta Soc. Sc. Fennicae, vol. 35, Helsingfors, 1909 (1).
(LHy the Hymns in the same vol.)
LWS Late West Saxon.
LV Leofric's Vision, ed. A. S. Napier, in the Transactions of the Philological Society for 190710, pp.
180188.
M Mercian.
m. masculine. ms., mp., etc. masc. sing., masc. plur., etc.
Ma the poem of the Battle of Maldon, in Gr, also in Br, Kl or Sweet's AngloSaxon Reader, Oxford.
Mdf Altenglisches Flurnamenbuch, by H. Middendorff, Halle, 1902. [See Preface.]
Men the Menologium, at the end of Chr.
Met the Metres of Boethius; v. Bo.
MF Festschrift fr L. Morsbach (Studien zur Eng. Philologie, vol. 50), Halle, 1913.
MFH Homilies in MF, ed. Max Frster.
MH An Old English Martyrology, ed. G. Herzfeld (EETS), London, 1900. See also Shr.
MHG. Middle High German. [[Listing added by transcriber]]
Mk the Gospel of St Mark; v. G and NG. (MkL Lindisfarne MS; MkR Rushworth MS of St Mark;
v. LG, RG.)
MLA Publications of the Modern Language Association of America, Baltimore.
MLN Modern Language Notes, Baltimore, 18861914.
Mod the poem 'Bi Manna Md,' in Gr.
MP Modern Philology, Chicago, 19031914.
Mt the Gospel of St Matthew; v. G and NG. (MtL Lindisfarne MS; MtR Rushworth MS of St
Matthew; v. LG, RG.)
n. nominative, or neuter, or note. (np., nap., etc. nom. plural, nom. and acc. plur., etc.)
N Northumbrian.
Nar Narratiunculae, ed. O. Cockayne, London, 1861.
NC Contributions to Old English Lexicography by A. Napier, in the Philological Society's
Transactions for 19031906, London (mostly late texts).
NED the New English Dictionary, ed. Sir J. A. H. Murray and others, Oxford, 18881915. (See
Preface, and Note 1.)
neg. negative.
NG the Northumbrian Gospels, contained in Skeat's edition (v. G, LG, RG).
Nic the Gospel of Nicodemus, in Hept; or in MLA 13456541. (The references to passages are
always to the latter edition.)
NR The Legend of the Cross (Roodtree), ed. A. S. Napier, EETS, London, 1894.
obl. oblique.
occl. occasional, occasionally.
OEG Old English Glosses, ed. A. Napier (Anecdota Oxoniensia), Oxford, 1900 (1).
OET The Oldest English Texts, ed. H. Sweet, EETS, 1885 (1).
OF. Old French. [[Rare, and always written OFr. in text]]
OHG. Old High German.
ON. Old Norse.
OS. Old Saxon.
p. page, or plural.
Pa the poem of the Panther, in Gr.
Part the poem of the Partridge, in Gr.
Ph the poem of the Phoenix, in Gr or BR.
pl. plural.
PPs the Paris Psalter, ed. B. Thorpe, London, 1835. The prose portion (Psalms 150) also ed. Bright
and Ramsay, Belles Lettres Series, Boston, 1907, and the remainder (verse portion) in Gr.
Ps any one or more of the AngloSaxon Psalters. [NB. In the numbering of the Psalms, the
11
Authorised Version is usually one ahead of the MSS.] v. A, B, C, E, J, L, R, S and VPs; also Hy.
[[The occasional form Pss was retained. It may be either an error
for Ps or short for several Psalters. In the one OED reference,
two Psalters are quoted.]]
PST Philological Society's Transactions (v. also LV and NC).
QF Mone, Quellen u. Forschungen zur Geschichte der teutschen Lit. u. Sprache, Aachen und
Leipzig, 1830.
RB der Benedictinregel, ed. A. Schrer, Bibl. der Ags. Prosa, vol. 2, Cassel, 18858 (3).
RBL the AngloSaxon and Latin Rule of St Benet (Interlinear Glosses), ed. H. Logeman, EETS,
London, 1888.
Rd The Riddles of the Exeter Book, in Gr, or ed. F. Tupper Junr., Boston, 1910 (1).
RG the Rushworth Gospels, in Skeat's ed. of the AngloSaxon Gospels (v. G). Mt (all), Mk 12^15
and Jn 18^13 are in a Mercian dialect, and are usually known as R^1; the rest (R^2) is in a
Northumbrian dialect (v. also LG). Glossary to R^1 by Ernst Schulte, Bonn, 1904; to R^2 by U.
Lindelf, Helsingfors, 1897.
Rim the Riming Poem, in Gr
[[Listing added by transcriber. The Riming Poem is included in Grein
along with many other texts from its original source, the Exeter MS.]]
Rood the poem 'Dream of the Rood,' in Gr.
RPs der RegiusPsalter, ed. F. Roeder (Studien in Eng. Philologie, vol. 18), Halle, 1904. (RHy the
Hymns in the same vol.)
RSL Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature, London.
Ruin the poem of the Ruin, in Gr.
Run the Runepoem, in Gr.
s. strong; also singular. sv. strong verb. swv. strongweak verb.
Sat the poem 'Christ and Satan,' in Gr.
sb. substantive.
Sc Defensor's Liber Scintillarum, ed. E. Rhodes, EETS, London, 1889 (3).
Seaf the poem of the Seafarer, in Gr.
sg. singular.
Shr the Shrine by O. Cockayne, London, 186470 [pp. 2933 and 46156 MH; pp. 3544 HL pp.
199207; pp. 163204 AS].
SHy Surtees Hymnarium DHy.
SkED An Etymological English Dictionary by W. W. Skeat, Oxford, 1910.
Sol the poem Solomon and Saturn, in Gr (if in italics, the reference is sometimes to the prose
version, ed. J. M. Kemble).
Soul the poem of the Soul, in Gr.
SPs Psalterium Davidis LatinoSaxonicum, ed. J. Spelman, London, 1640. (Stowe MS, but includes
marginal readings from APs, CPs and EPs.)
Swt. The Student's Dictionary of AngloSaxon by H. Sweet, Oxford, 1897.
TC Diplomatarium vi Saxonici, ed. B. Thorpe, London, 1865 (3).
tr. transitive.
usu. usual, usually.
v. vide, or very.
v.l. varia lectio.
VPs the Vespasian Psalter, as contained in OET (1). [VHy Hymns at the end of the Psalter.]
Glossary also by Conrad Grimm (AF, vol. 18), Heidelberg, 1906.
V^2Ps PsalterGlosses in Cotton Vitellius E 18 (noted by Wildhagen in CPs).
w. with.
W (I) Wulfstan's Homilies, ed. A. Napier, Berlin, 1883. Glossary by L. H. Dodd, New York, 1908.
(II) West Saxon.
12
Wa the poem of the Wanderer, in Gr.
Wald the poem of Waldhere, in Gr.
Wfg die Syntax in den Werken Alfreds, by J. E. Wlfing, Bonn, 18941901 (copious material, and
indexes to words in AO, BH, Bo, CP, AS, PPs, etc.).
WG West Saxon Gospels (v. G).
Whale the poem of the Whale, in Gr.
Wid the poem of Widsith, in Gr, or ed. R. F. Chambers, Cambridge, 1912.
Wif the poem of 'the Wife's Complaint,' in Gr.
WS West Saxon.
Wt An Old English Grammar by J. and E. M. Wright, 2nd edition, Oxford, 1914.
WW Old English Vocabularies, ed. by T. Wright and R. P. Wlker, London, 1884. Cols. 154 Cp;
5588 KGl; pp. 89103 Colloq. Monast. in NED.
Wy the poem 'Be manna wyrdum' in Gr.
ZDA Zeitschrift fr deutsches Altertum, Leipzig and Berlin, 18531914.
ZDPh Zeitschrift fr deutsche Philologie, Halle, 18691914.
13
ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS
[Transcriber's Note:
This section is included for completeness. All changes have been
made in the text.]
brytan...#SPs should be brtan...#EPs.
cweorran: for SPs read ELPs.
fest: for Ei read El.
fgerefa: for LkL 12^42 read LkL 12^58.
fterlan: add Gen 76.
lmesfeoh: add LL.
rendung: add RB.
scwiga: for read .
faran: add Da 6.
gniend: possession should be possessor.
gniendlc should be gniendlic.
gryndan: add Men 111.
hwylfan: add to roll to MP 1592.
antemnere, antifonere (P 154^6) antefnere.
sanian: add LV 57.
spradan: for CSPs read EPs.
stgnes: for SPs read EPs.
tilian should be tillan.
tlag: add EC 448^9.
torgebld n. swelling caused by poison, Lcd 162b.
ecgan: add oppress? (Tupper) Rd 1^2,7.
ynnian: for VHy read DHy 8^10.
warnian: read (APs) swrnian.
+bearded having a beard, GD 279^14.
besrgung: strike out sorrowing, VHy.
besceawere: for VHy read DHy 24^15.
besencan: add plunge into (fire), GD 317.
began: add +bged bowed down, infirm, Nic 471^29.
ble: add (+b. occurs at Guth 161^9).
crc: add LV 74.
cwme cwm
+dal n. part, GD 311^11.
dalmatice: omit ? and add GD 329^34.
+drog II.: add gentle (horse), GD 78^12.
ian should be ian.
+fadung: add rule, dominion.
fmne(n)dlic (GD) fmnhdlic
frrning f. quick marching, GD 14^24.
fsting f. read commendation, trust, guardianship, GD 239^15; LL 58[17].
fstnung: add exhortation, MkL p2^5: monument, MtL p5^4; Mk 5^5.
fantbletsung f. consecration of water for baptism, P 188^12.
14
feohtling: add MP 1610.
ferhtlic: add PPs 95^10.
feriend: add Sol 80.
flogettan: substitute to fly, flutter, Sc; GD 100^19.
folclic: add worldly, secular, GD 209^13.
fordmednes: add GD 345^3.
forecweden aforesaid, GD 12; 344.
forehs: add LV 33.
forewtung should be forewitung.
forltednes (GD 227^16) forltennes
forrda? m. traitor, plotter, MP 1592.
forsegenlic (GD 233^21) forsewenlic
forfromung: for CSVPs read CVPs.
forman: add NC 289.
foron to profit ('proficere'), GD 200.
fullfremed: addlce after adv.
fullhl thoroughly well, GD 248^1.
fyrdgestealla, fyrdgetrum: add .
+gang: add passage (lapse) of time, GD 179^10.
geadrung f. text, MtL p8^17.
geancyme: delete second line of article.
gearowyrdig: add Mod 51.
godd: add .
geondflwende ebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.
geondlcan: add Ph 70.
geondsendan: omit .
gest: for gstread gst
giestran: add Rd 41^44.
glsft: add GD 10^16.
glmung: for VHy read DHy; GD.
godwebben: add GD 176^1.
hftnednes: add GD 346^22.
hftnedan should be +hftnedan.
hlettan should be hlettan.
healsiendlic,igendlic: for SPs 89^13 read APs 89^13: imploring, GD 17^23.
hellegst: strike out .
hellegeat: add MP 1610.
hellestw f. infernal region, hell, GD 332^10.
hwculic: add familiar, GD 32.
hnep (GD 186^27) hnpp
horsegn: add muleteer, GD 191^23.
hrnes: add P 136^23.
hselbox receptacle of the host, P 178^6.
hwlsticce: add GD 254^24.
+hyldelic secure, safe, GD 348^10.
+ean: add compassionate, GD 216().
Additional references to the NED:bebod 'bibod'; belcan ' belouke'; cempa 'kemp'; cennan 'ken'; clipung
' cleping'; cnpp 'knap'; dihtere 'dighter'; draca ' drake'; dysgian 'dizzy'; fcne 'faken'; forhogian ' forhow';
forwiernan 'forwarn'; gafol 'gavel'; glaw ' glew'; heonon 'hen'; hlo 'lee'; hliehhan 'laugh '; hrof 'reof'; hryre
'rure'; huru 'hure'; ierre ' irre'; ltan 'lout'
15
A CONCISE
16
a prep. [ on] on, at, in, to, for.

I. (wa, ) adv. always, ever, at all, continuously, for ever, , AO, CP. on cnisse; butan ende world
without end: at any time: in any degree. [ON. ei, ey] II. f.
(unemphatic verbal prefix); I. orig. forth, away, but as a rule only intensitive in meaning. II. onIII.
ym(b)IV. (I.) in pronouns and participles, and gives a sense of indefiniteness. V.
lan onlan
an ean
b web
bacan^6 to bake, H 2268^9.
bdan to compel, restrain, ward off: exact, take toll : force out, extract.
bligan bylgan
bran to disclose, bring to light, DD 41.
bre (W 274^24) bre [[headword spelled bre"]]
brnan onbrnan
abal (Gen 500) afol
bannan^7 to summon, convoke, command: announce, proclaim. . t call out, assemble, Chr. ['abanne']
barian to lay bare, disclose.
abbad, abbod, abbot abbud
abbud (a, o) m. 'abbot,' BH, Chr; . [L. abbatem]
abbuddm m. abbatial jurisdiction, BH.
abbudesse f. abbess, Chr.
abbudhd m. abbatial rank, dignity, LL.
abbudlast f. lack of an abbot, BC 1155.
abbudrce (o) n. abbey, abbacy, office or jurisdiction of an abbot (used even of a convent of nuns).
batan^7 to beat, strike, break to pieces, make to fall, Cr. ['abeat']
bcd f. ABC, alphabet.
bedecian (ee) to get by begging or asking, Bo 71^12.
abedisse abbudesse
bgan bgan
belgan^3 to make angry, irritate, offend, Sol; , AO, CP: hurt, distress: be angry with. ['abelgen']
bodan^2 to order, proclaim, bid, command, direct: summon, call out: announce, relate, declare, present,
offer, AO; . hl . to wish one good luck, greet, bid farewell to. ['abede']
beofian bifian
bogan bgan
beornan^3 to take fire, PPs 105^16.
bowan (WW 217^46) bwan
beran^4 to bear, carry: endure, suffer, Mt, Bo ; , CP: bear (a child), : take away, remove: reveal :
(refl.) restrain oneself: do without, NC 268.
berd,bered crafty, cunning.
berendlic bearable.
bernan (N) beornan
berstan^3 to burst out, break out, , CP: break away, escape. t . break out.
beecian bedecian
bicgan bycgan
bdan^1 to 'abide,' wait, remain, delay, remain behind, AO: survive: wait for, await, : expect, Mt 11^3.
biddan^5 to ask for, request, require, demand, pray, pray to, pray for, : get by asking, obtain, , AO,
CP: call out (an army).
17
bifian (eo) to tremble, quake, shake.
bilg, bilh bylg
biran beran
biring byrging
bisg, biseg bysg
btan^1 to bite in pieces, tear to pieces, devour, gnaw, , AO: taste, partake of, consume.
bit(e)rian to turn bitter, CP 341^24: embitter.
bitt bit
btt bt
[[The first edition gives bit as a form of biddan",
bt as a form of bdan or btan.]]
blcian to become pale, grow faint: become tarnished, CP 135^2.
blcan to bleach, whiten, BJPs 50^9.
blcnes f. pallor, gloom, Lcd 1294.
blcung f. pallor, HGl 518.
blst inspired, furious.
blwan^1 to blow, blow away, breathe upon, : puff up, swell, Lcd 93b. ['ablow']
blwnes,ung f. inflation, Lcd.
blegned ulcerated, Lcd.
blendan to blind, put out the eyes of, , CP: dazzle, deceive, delude, . ['ablend']
blred bare, uncovered, bald. [blre] [[headword spelled blere"]]
blcan^1 to shine, glitter.
blicgan blycgan
blignes bylgnes
blindan to make blind, Bl 151^4.
blindian blendan
blinnan^3 to cease, leave off, desist, , AO, CP.
blinnednes f. cessation, interruption, A 5465.
blinnendlce indefatigably, HGl 429^32.
blinnendnes blinnednes
blisian () blysian
blissian to make glad, please, GD 335n.
blongen bolgen, pp. of belgan.
blycgan (i) to grow pale, : make afraid.
blynnan blinnan
blysian to blush.
blysung f. blushing, shame, RB 133^11.
bodian to announce, proclaim, LkR 12^3.
bolgennes f. irritation, WW 230^19.
borgian to be surety for, LL: (w. t) borrow.
borian barian
bracian to engrave, emboss.
brdan I. to spread out, dilate: stretch out, . II. bake, Lcd 44a.
braslian to crash, crackle, GD 236^12.
brac pret. 3 sg. of brcan.
brat pret. 3 sg. of brotan.
brecan^4 to break, break to pieces, break down, conquer, capture, violate, destroy, , AO, CP: break
away from.
brdan^3 to move quickly, draw, unsheath, wench, pull out, Mt: withdraw, take away, draw back, free
from, , AO. p broden drawn up, raised up: start up, awake. ['abraid ']
bredwian to lay low, kill, B 2619.
18
brgan to alarm, terrify.
bregdan brdan
brotan^2 to destroy, kill.
brotnes f. extermination, OET 182.
broan^2 (intr.) to fail, decay, deteriorate, perish, be destroyed, Ma; . broen (pp.) degenerate,
reprobate, Gr. (tr. and wk.) destroy. [v. 'brethe']
brerd onbryrd
broennes f. baseness, cowardice, W.
brcan^3 to eat, A 111^17.
bryrd onbryrd
brtan to destroy, EPs 36^9.
bfan ( on) adv. above, Chr 1090#e.
bgan^2 ( on) to bow, incline, bend, submit, do reverence, B, ChrL; : swerve, turn (to or from),
deviate, CP: withdraw, retire: be bent or turned, turn one's self. ['abow']
bunden unimpeded.
brod not inhabited, TC 162^28.
btan,bten,bton. I. prep. acc. on, about, around, on the outside, round about, CP, ChrL, . II.
adv. about, nearly, ChrC. [ onbtan; 'about']
bycgan to buy, pay for, requite: redeem: perform, execute.
byffan to mutter, WW 447^24.
bgan () to bend, deflect: subdue, bring low: convert.
bgendlic v. un.
bylg, bylig bylg
byrgan,byrian to taste, eat.
byrging (iri) f. taste.
bysgian to busy, occupy, employ: engage in, undertake : take up, fill, GD.
bysgung f. occupation: trouble.
bwan (o) to rub off, polish, cleanse, purify.
ac I. conj. but: but also, moreover, nevertheless, however : because, for (?): and (?), An 569. ac gif unless,
except, Bl 151. [Goth. ak] II. interrog. particle, why, wherefore, whether: in direct questions L. nonne,
numquid.
c f. gds. and np. c 'oak,' , Ct, Lcd; Mdf: () ship of oak: (w. nap. cas) name of the rune for a. [ OHG.
eih]
cgan cgan
cglod 'serratus,' Nar 20^26.
cnn cenn
crran cirran
calan^6 to become frostbitten, Lcd 2b.
acan^6 to 'ache,' suffer pain, .
acas, acase f. (NG) cs
cbam m. oaktree.
accent m. accent. [L.]
accutian ? cunnian
ccynn n. a kind of oak, WW 430^6.
cdrenc m. oak drink, drink made from acorns?, WW.
ace ece
cealdian to become cold, , CP. ['acold']
capian to buy off, buy out.
clan to cool off, still, quiet, Met. ['akele ']
celma celma
cen cen
19
cennan to bring forth, produce, renew, Bo, WG; : attribute to. ['akenne(d)']
cennedlic 'genuinus,' native, OEG.
cennednes (WG; ),cennes (CP, NG; AO) f. birth. ['akenn(ed)nes']
cennend m. parent, DR 197^11.
cennicge f. mother, DR.
cenning f. birth, Bk 16.
cocian (tr.) to choke: (intr.) burn out.
cocung f. 'ruminatio,' WW 179^2.
ceorfan^3 to cut off, hew down, AO, CP. onweg . to cut away. of . to cut off, AO.
cosan^2 to choose, AO, CP.
acer cer
cerr cirr
cgan to call, summon.
cirran (e, y) (tr.) to turn, turn away or aside: (intr.) turn oneself, go, return.
cirrednes v. onweg. [[headword spelled onwegcyrrednes"]]
cl col
clc glc
clnsian to cleanse, purify, .
claf n. oak leaf, Lcd.
clofan^2 to cleave, EC 351^10.
cleopian to call out, WW 378^5.
+clian to frighten, excite. [col]
clungen contracted, WW 239^37. [clingan]
cmelu n. acorn meal, Lcd.
cmistel f. mistletoe, Lcd.
cn acn
cnwan^1 to know, recognise, understand.
cnyssan to drive out, expel, SPs 35^13.
cofrian to recover, Lcd. ['acover']
col affrighted, dismayed.
clian to grow cold, CP.
colitus m. acolyte, LL [L.].
colmd fearful minded, timid.
+colmdian to cast down, sadden, WW 209^16. [col]
cordian to make terms, reconcile, Chr 1120.
corenlic eligible, worthy of choice, CP 409^36.
costnian to try, test, prove, CM, WW.
crftan to think out, devise, AO 46^29.
crammian to cram, WW 236^10.
cropian to creep, crawl, .
crimman^3 (y) to cram, stuff, WW.
crind f. oak bark, Lcd.
crummen pp. of crimman.
acs x
cs sc
acse asce
ctn m. oaktwig, Lcd.
ctro n. oaktree, Wif 28^36.
cucian () cwician
cul col
cuma () cumba
20
cuman^4 to come, come forth (from), : bear, bring: endure, withstand, : get to or from, reach, Gen.
[' acome']
cumba m.,be fn. 'oakum,' hards, tow, Lcd, OEG, WW: ashes of oakum: parings, clippings. [cemban]
cumendlic tolerable, : possible.
cumendlcnes f. possibility.
cunnan (NG) oncunnan
cunnian to try, test, prove: experience, CP.
cunnung f. experience, trial, GD.
cusan to accuse, MtL 12^10 [L.].
cwacian to tremble.
cwncan cwencan
cweccan (tr.) to move, swing, shake, vibrate, Ma; : (intr.) quiver, . ['aquetch']
cwelan^4 to die, perish, , AO, CP.
cwellan to kill, destroy, JnL; , AO, CP. ['aquell ']
cwellednes (e^2) f. slaughter, EPs 43^22.
cwencan to quench, extinguish, Mt; AO. ['aquench ']
cweorna m. squirrel, Gl. ['aquerne']
cweorran^3 to guzzle, gorge, ELPs 77^71.
cwern cweorna
cwerren cworren pp. of cweorran.
cwean^5 to say, speak out, declare, utter, express, answer, Gen: reject, banish, Gen 304. ['acweath']
cwician (tr.) to quicken, vivify, Ps: (intr.) revive, BH. ['aquick']
cwnan^1 to dwindle away, disappear, go out (of fire), BH, LPs.
cwincan^3 to vanish, be extinguished or eclipsed.
cwucian,cwycian cwician
cwudu m. an oak wood, KC 6218^19.
cwylan cwelan
cwylman to kill, slay.
cwylmian to be tormented, W 220^5.
cwyncan cwencan
cynned cenned pp. of cennan.
cyrr cirr
can to show, proclaim, reveal, announce, confirm, prove.
d mn. heap, funeral pile, pyre: fire, flame. [OHG. eit]
dlan to divide, separate.
dadian to fail, decay, mortify, become torpid or callous, .
dafian to became deaf, WW 179^25.
dafung f. deafening, making deaf, Lcd. [v. ' adeave']
del I. dl. II. dela
dela m. mud, dirt, filth, filthy place, . ['addle ']
delfan^3 to delve, dig, excavate, , AO, CP.
deliht filthy, WW.
delsa m. sewer, sink, .
dman to judge, try, deprive of or exclude from by a legal decision: try, afflict.
deorcian to become dull, obscure, tarnished, CP: grow dark, W.
derian to hurt, GD 219^19.
adesa m., adese f. 'adze,' hatchet, BH, W.
dexe exe
dfaru f. ds.fre way or path to the funeral pile, B 3010.
dfini n. limit? ashheap of a beacon? EC 354^5.
dfr n. sacrificial fire, Ex 398.
21
+dgian +adgian
dihtan to compose, write.
dihtian to regulate, arrange, order, CP.
dlegian,dl(i)gian () to destroy, blot out, annihilate, devastate, CP.
dimmian to become dim or dull, to darken, obscure, CP.
dl fn., dle f. disease, infirmity, sickness, AO, CP.
dlg m. flame of the funeral pile, Ph 222.
dlian to be diseased or ill, languish, : cause disease, DR.
dlig sick, diseased, .
dliga m. sick person
dliht deliht
dloma m. one crippled by fire, Gu 884. [lama?]
dlsoc sick of a contagious disease, ES 39322.
dlracu f. gs.rce force of disease.
dlung f. illness, H 1122^31.
dlwrig weary from illness, Gu 981.
dn (for conj. v. dn) to take away, send away: cast out, expel, destroy: (w. preps. to, on, from, etc.) put,
place, take, remove, set free, AO, CP.
adosa adesa
drdan ondrdan
drfan to drive away, shut out, expel, AO, CP. ['adreve ']
drnct drenced pp. of drencan.
dragan^6 to draw (sword), HL 15^356.
drfan drfan
adreminte f. feverfew.
drencan to submerge, immerse, drown, AO. ['adrench']
drogan^2 to act, perform, do, practise, : bear, suffer, endure, An; CP: pass time, live, . [' adree']
drogendlic bearable.
drohan drogan
dropan^2 to drip, drop, An.
drosan^2 to fall to pieces, decline, vanish, fail.
drfan^1 to drive, drive away, drive out, pursue, follow up, LL; , AO, CP: stake out (a ford): chase
(metal), . [' adrive']
drgan drgan
drincan^3 be drowned, extinguished, BH; AO. [' adrink']
drgian, drwian (Mt, ) to dry up. ['adroughe ']
drgan () to become dry, dry up, wither, CP: dry, wipe dry.
drysnan to extinguish, repress, NG.
adsa adesa
adulsa adelsa [[headword spelled delsa"]]
dumbian to become dumb, keep silence, Mk; . [v. ' dumb' vb.]
adn,dna,dne adv. down, downward, . [ ofdne]
adne()stgan to descend, CPs.
adnfeallan to fall down, EPs 144^14.
adnweard adv. downwards, ChrL. ['adownward']
dstrigan andstrian
dwscan () to put out, quench, extinguish, blot out, destroy, AO: suppress, , CP.
dwelian to wander, stray.
dwellan, pret. 3 sg.dwealde to seduce, lead astray: hinder, .
dwscan dwscan
dwnan^1 to dwindle or waste away.
22
ddan to destroy, mortify, kill, . ['adeaden ']
dfan to overpower with sound.
dylf dealf pret. of delfan.
dlgian, dlegian dlegian
dymman dimmian
dysgian to make foolish, W 185^12.
accented verbal prefix, (1) without; (2) .
I. f. also w f. (and m. or n.? in NG) law (divine or human), custom, covenant, AO, CP; WG, NG.
butan outlaw: (esp. in pl.) rite, ceremony: faith, religion. unrihte false religion. Crstes gospel:
scriptures, revelation: marriage, : (lawful) wife. For some comps. v. w. [''] II. a I. III. interj. oh!
alas!
a I. a I. II. gp. of .
al eal
al interj. al
ar ar
eargian to become remiss, AO 212^20.
bre ( LL) manifest, notorious, public, open, evident, clear. ['eber']
ebbian to ebb away, recede, Chr.
bbung ( ebb) f. 'ebbing.' s . gulf, bay, WW 154
bebod n. injunction of the law, command, PPs 118^102.
bc fp. books of the law, WW 439^15.
bre bre
besn fesn [[headword spelled fesn"]]
bilg,bili(g) bylg
blc blc
blce lustreless, pale, pallid.
bod m. business, : statute.
boda m. messenger, preacher, Gu 909.
brce wbrce [[headword spelled wbrce"]]
breca wbreca
brec f. sacrilege, LPs.
brucol sacrilegious, GPH 402.
bs f? firtree, . [L. abies]
bylg n. bylg
bylga m. anger, LPs 77^49.
bylgan,byli(g)an to make angry, offend, .
bylgnes f. anger, offence, .
bylg,bylgu f. anger, AO.
bylig bylg
byl,bylyg bylg
c I. f. c. II. (N) ac
cambe f. cumbe [[under cumba"]]
can ecan
ccyrn cern
ce ece
ce ce
ced eced
cedwn n. wine mingled with myrrh, MkL 15^23.
clan clan
celma m. chilblain, OEG, WW.
celmehte (ecil) having chilblains, OEG 1523.
23
cen I. a wood of oaks. II. oaken, WW 270^14. III. acen pp. of acan.
cer nap. cras m. field, sown land, cultivated land, Mt ; , AO, CP; Mdf: a certain quantity of land,
'acre,' ; v. LL 2267: crop.
cerceorl m. countryman, farmer, NC 268.
ceren cern
cerhege m. hedge of a field, KC 333^2.
cermlum by acres, KC 698^5.
cermann m. farmer, WW. ['acreman']
cern n. nut, mast of tree, (i^2): 'acorn,' WW.
cernspranca m. 'ilex,' oak sapling? Gr 69^15.
cersd n. seed enough for an acre? Chr 1124.
certeoung f. tithe of the produce of the soil, W 310^24.
certning f. fencing, EC 377^9.
cerweorc n. fieldwork, GPH 391.
ces x
cest, ce pres. 2 and 3 sg. of acan.
cilma celma
cirn cern
clca glca
claw glaw
cnsle degenerate, not noble, WW.
+cnsliende degenerating, WW 218^12.
crft m. knowledge of law or ordinances, religion.
crftig learned in the law; as sb. lawyer, scribe, Pharisee.
cras v. cer.
cren cern
cs f. 'axe,' pickaxe, hatchet, CP; Mt (x).
cst, c pres. 2 and 3 sg. of acan.
cumba cumba
cur cer
cyrf m. (wood)choppings, BH 224^15.
d (NG) t
d ed
dderseax (WW) dreseax
ddre, dr dre
dre I. f. artery, vein, pulse, nerve, sinew, B; AO: pl. veins, kidneys: runlet of water, fountain, spring,
stream. ['eddre'] II. adv. at once, directly, instantly, quickly : () fully, entirely. [OS. dro]
dreseax (der) n. lancet, WW 410^10.
dreweg m. artery, vein.
drfan drfan
dwist edwist
fst fest
fst wfst
fdlldell (NG) ofdle
fdne m. declivity, Gl.
felle without skin, peeled, WW 190^31.
fen efen
fen () nm. 'even,' evening, eventide, B, MkL, Gu (fn). t fenes till evening: eve, RB.
fencollatio the 'collatio' read before compline, NC 268.
fendram m. evensong, RB.
fengebed n. evening service, WW 129^34.
24
fengereord n. evening meal, supper (often used in pl. of one meal).
fengereordian to sup, give supper to, CM 1030.
fengereordung f. supper, NC 269.
fengeweorc n. evening work, Lcd 70b.
fengiefl,gifl n. evening repast, supper, AO, CP.
fenglm,glma m.,glmung (omm, eom) f. gloaming, twilight.
fengrom fierce at eve, B 2074.
fenian fnian [[headword spelled fnian"]]
fenlc n. evening sacrifice, evening prayer, PPs 140^3.
fenlcan to grow towards evening, Lk 24^29.
fenloht n. evening light, B 403.
fenleo n. evening song.
fenlic of the evening; adv.lce.
fenlof n. lauds (service), CM 1035.
fenmete m. supper.
fenoffrung f. evening sacrifice, NC 269.
fenrding f. reading (during the evening meal at a monastery), 'collatio,' CM.
fenrepsung f. nightfall, .
fenrest,rst f. evening rest.
fensang m. 'evensong,' , RB.
fensceop m. evening singer, bard, Rd 9^5. [scop]
fenscma m. evening splendour, Gen 2448.
fensprc f. evening talk, B 759.
fensteorra m. the evening star, Hesperus, Bo; . [' evenstar']
fentd f.,tima m. eventide, .
fennung f. evening service: evening repast, supper.
fenowdm m. evening service or office, WW 129^34.
fenung fnung
fer fre
fere f. name of a plant, Lcd.
fes efes
fesa ? m., fese (m.) f. fesn
fesn, fesen f. relish, dainty, special pasturage, pannage; the charge for special pasturage, LL.
fesne ? psen?
fest mf. envy, hatred, malice, spite, CP; El, Ps: zeal, rivalry. ['evest']
fest wfst
festful full of envy.
festianigian to be or become envious.
festig envious: zealous.
festlce ofostlce [[under ofost"]]
fgl f. superstition, OEG.
fgerefa (groefa) 'exactor,' LkL 12^58.
fgrynde n. abyss, PPs 35^6.
fhynde ofhende
fian (an?) to be in a miserable condition, Cr 1357 (or fnan? Gollancz).
fisc (EC 291) efesc [[under efes"]]
flst m. a wandering from the way? Ex 473.
fnan (e) to carry out, do, perform, fulfil: cause: endure, suffer: (+) hold, sustain. [ON. efna]
fne efne
fnian to grow towards evening, .
fnung f. 'evening,' sunset, .
25
fre adv. 'ever,' at any time, Sat, Mt: always, constantly, perpetually, Cr, RB; , CP: henceforth: ne .;
. ne ( nfre) never; . t aldre for ever. . lc, W, Chr. . nig any at all, KC.
freda m. what is taken or separated from, OEG (Napier). [f; *hreda (hreddan)]: tow, oakum (BT).
fremmende pious, religious, Jul 648.
fse I. efes. II. bs
fsecgan to confute, ES 42^163.
fst fest
fsweorc n. pasturage, WW 410^12 ( *fesweorc).
ft eft
ftan adv. from behind, behind, in the rear, Ma. [' aft']
ftanweard adj. behind, in the rear, following, Rd 63^5.
ftemest adj. last, hindmost, , AO.
fter I. prep. (w. d., i. andchiefly N.a.) (local and temporal) after, along, behind, through,
throughout, during: (causal) following, in consequence of, according to, for the purpose of: (object) after,
about, in pursuit of, for. II. adv. after, then, afterwards, thereafter: thereupon, later, back ( in return). . on,
m, isum; . m (on, an) e; afterwards, thereafter.
ftera fterra
fter f. the book Deuteronomy, .
fterboren adj. 'afterborn,' posthumous, Gr.
ftercwean^5 to speak after, repeat. ftercweendra lof praise from posterity: to renounce, abjure, Chr
1094.
ftercyning m. later king, BH 140^24 B.
fterealu n. small beer, WW 129^4.
fterfilian fterfylgan [[under fterfolgan"]]
fterfiligend fterfylgend
fterfolgere m. follower, AO 142^23.
fterfolgian,fylgan (AO) to follow after, succeed, pursue.
fterfylgednes f. sequel, L 23b^365.
fterfylgend m. follower, successor, AO,lce in succession.
fterfylgendnes f. succession, SHy 11.
fterfylgung (eft) f. pursuit.
fterfylig fterfylg
ftergenga,gengea m. follower, successor: descendant, .
ftergengel m. successor, KC.
ftergengnes f. succession, : posterity: inferiority.
ftergyld n. further payment, LL.
fterhe f? autumn drought, AO 102^7.
fterhyrigan to imitate, BH.
fterlan n. reward, recompense, restitution, retribution, Gen 76.
fterlic second, WW 505^19.
fterra (comp.) second, following, next, latter, lower, CP.
fterrp ()rpe m. crupper.
fterrdan^1 to ride after.
fterrwan^7 to row after, ES 41^325.
fterryne m. 'occursus,' CPs 18^7.
ftersang m. (aftersong), matins, CM 449.
ftersingallic (sanglic) of matins, CM 476.
ftersingend m. succentor, WW 129^23.
ftersona soon, afterwards, again, NG.
ftersprc f. afterclaim, LL 398^7.
ftersprecan^5 to claim, LL 226[9,4].
26
fterspyrian to track out, search, inquire into, examine, CP.
fterweard adj. after, following, further, behind, in the rear, later, .
fterweardnes f. posterity, WW 464^18.
fterwriten written afterwards, Lcd 69b.
fterwyrcan to cause, effect.
fteryld,yldo f. _advanced age, old age: after age, later time, BH. [ield(o)]
fteweard fterweard
ftewearde adv. behind.
ftra fterra
ftresta superl. last.
ftum adv. after, MtR 24^21.
ftyr fter
fanc, fanca (o, u) m. insult, offence: grudge, displeasure, anger.
fweard (CP)ward absent.
fweardnes f. absence, Bo, GD.
fwela f. decrease of wealth, Lcd 3170^13.
fwendla (WW 223^1) fwyrdla
fwerdelsa,wyrdelsa m. injury, damage, loss.
fwyrdla, m. injury, damage, loss: fine for injury or loss.
fwyr(u) ? f. degradation, disgrace, RB.
fyllende fulfilling the law, pious, Cr 704.
fyn fen
fyrma fp. sweepings, rubbish. [feormian]
g n. (nap. gru) 'egg,' Lcd, Lk, OET, Met.
g eg
gan gan
ge ege
gen gen
gera (K) dp. of g.
gerfelma f. eggskin, Lcd 20b.
gergelu n. yolk of egg, Gl. [g, geolu]
gflota m. seafarer, sailor, An 258. [eg]
ggemang n. eggmixture, WW.
ghw mf.,hwt, n. pron. each one, every one, everything, who or whatever. ghwt neut.
anything. [g gi]
ghwr everywhere, in every direction, Mk; : in every case, in every respect: anywhere. ['aywhere']
ghws (gs. of ghw) altogether, in every way, entirely, wholly, throughout, in general.
ghwt v. ghw.
ghwer (ger, er). I. pron. each or every one (of two or more), 'either,' both, AO, Mt (g). II. conj.
ghwer (ge)...ge; ger...and both...and; as well...as.
ghwanan,hwanon(e),hwannon,hwanum, from all parts, everywhere, on every side, in every
way.
ghwr,hwr ghwr
ghwelc ghwilc
ghweer ghwer
ghwider on every side, in all directions: in any direction, anywhere.
ghwilc adj. each, every, whosoever, whatsoever, all, every one, Bo, Met. . nra each. . er each
other, Ma. ghwilces in every way. [v. 'each']
ghwonan,hwonon (CP),hwonene ghwanan
ghwyder ghwider
ghwylc ghwilc
27
gift f. (m? n?) restitution, repayment.
gilde adv. receiving no 'wergild' as compensation, LL.
gilt gylt
glc glc
glaw learned in the law.
glca glca
glm m. white of egg. [lm]
gmang (WW 4^89) ggemang
gmore f. root of the eye, socket? Lcd 398^5. [age]
gnan sb. pl. awns, sweepings, chaff, Gl. [v. egenu]
gnes gnes, v. gen.
gnian gnian
gru v. g.
gsa egsa [[under egesa"]]
gscill (y) f. eggshell, Lcd.
ger ghwer
gweard f. watch on the shore, B 241. [eg]
gwern ghwr
gwyrt f. dandelion, Lcd 158b.
gylde gilde
gylt m. sin, offence. [w, gylt]
gype without skill or cunning (BT), PPs 106^10.
hher (MkR 4^28) ar
hw n. pallor, OEG 4897.
hwe pallid: deformed.
hwnes f. pallor, Lcd 1294^3.
hlp m. breach of the peace, assault, LL. [cp. thlp]
ht eaht
ht I. f. (rare in sg.) possessions, goods, lands, wealth, cattle, Mk; AO: ownership, control. [gan: 'aught '
sb.] II. ht
htan to persecute, LkL 21^12.
htboren born in bondage, RB 11^20.
hte hte pret. sg. of gan.
hteland n. territory, BH 358^14.
htemann m. tiller of the soil, serf, farmer, .
hteswn m. swineherd who was a chattel on an estate, LL 449^7.
htgesteald n. possession, Jul 115.
htgestron n. possessions, Ph 506.
tgeweald mn. power, control.
htian eahtian
+htle f. esteem, B 369.
htowe (LkR 2^21) eahta
htspd f. wealth, riches, LPs 103^24.
htspdig rich.
htwela m. wealth, riches.
htwelig wealthy, rich, Jul 18.
hwnne hwnne
hwr,hwr hwr
[[Printed on one line:
hwnne, hwr,hwr hwnne, hwr]]
hwyrfan hwierfan
28
hx cs
ig g [[error for g?]]
lprefix I. eal(l). II. el(e).
l m. piercer, 'awl,' .
l m. 'eel,' WW; Mdf.
l al
ldend m. legislator, SPs 9^21.
lrende m. teacher of the law, instructor in religion, El 506.
lte I. n. desert place. II. desert, empty, W 47^21. III. f. divorced woman.
lten I. lten pp. of ltan. II. lte II.
lagol lawgiving, GPH 397^363.
lan to kindle, light, set on fire, burn, , CP.
lrow (lrua) m. teacher of the law, Pharisee, NG.
la eala
lbeorht eallbeorht
lbitu (Gl) ilfetu
lc [lc, ylc (VPs); v. 'each'] I. (pron. subst.) any, all, every, each (one), , AO, CP. lc...rum the
one...the other. II. (adj. pron.) each, Lcd: any, CP.
lceald altogether cold, very cold.
lcor elcor
lcra elcra [[under elcora"]]
lcrftig almighty, allpowerful.
lcuht (AO) lcwuht n. everything.
ld led [[headword spelled led"]]
ld ield
ldewuta (NG) ealdwita
lecung leccung
led m. gs. ldes fire, firebrand. . weccan to kindle a fire, Whale 21. [ON. eldr]
ledfr n. flame of fire, Ph 366?
ledloma m. firebrand, B 3125.
legrdig greedy, L 18^213. [eall]
legrne (RPs 127^3) eallgrne
lelendisc elelendisc
lemidde f. exact middle, .
lenge I. lengthy, tedious, vexatious, CP. [' elenge'] II. weariness.
lengnes f. tediousness, Sc, WW.
lepe ? 'origanum,' wild marjoram, WW 299^19. [lene? BT]
lepte f. 'eelpout,' burbot, WW.
le pres. 3 sg. of alan.
le, l led
lewealdend eallwealdend
lf mf. (pl. ielfe, ylfe) 'elf,' sprite, fairy, goblin, incubus, B, Lcd.
lfdl f. nightmare, Lcd 123b.
lfle ealfelo
lfaru,fr f. whole army, host, Ex 66.
lfcynn n. elfin race, Lcd 123a.
lfer lfaru
lfisc,fix m. eel, TC 242^11.
lfitu ylfetu [[under ylfet (defined under ilfetu")]]
lfremed,fremd, (el) strange, foreign, : (+) estranged, LPs 57^4: (w. fram) free, separated from,
.
29
lfremeda (el) m. stranger, foreigner.
lfremedung f. 'alienatio,' RHy 5^14.
lfscene (^2^2) bright as an elf or fairy, beautiful, radiant.
lfsiden f. elvish influence, nightmare, Lcd 120b.
lfsogoa m. hiccough (thought to have been caused by elves), Lcd 124b.
lfodlce elodiglce
lfone f. nightshade, Lcd 123b.
lfylce ( el) n. I. strange land. II. foreign band, enemy.
lhyd f. eel receptacle? eelskin? (BT) LL 455^17.
lic (of the law), legal, lawful, . adv.lce.
lifn f. sustenance, Gl? (v. ES 42166)
ling f. burning, : ardour.
ling leng
ll l, eal(l), el(l)
lmes lmesse
lmescer m. ground of which the yield was given as alms, firstfruits, A 113^69.
lmesb n. gratuitous bath, W 171^2.
lmesdd f. almsdeed, .
lmesdnde giving alms, NC 269.
lmesfeoh n. alms: Peter's pence, Romescot, LL ['almsfee']
lmesfull charitable.
lmesgedl n. distribution of alms.
lmesgeorn charitable, .
lmesgifa (y^3) m. giver of alms, W 72^4.
lmesgifu f. alms, charity, W 159^20.
lmeshlf m. dole of bread, TC 474^23.
lmeslc giving of alms, NC 269.
lmesloht n. a light in church provided at the expense of a pious layman.
lmeslic charitable: depending on alms, poor,lce, adv. charitably, OET. (Ct.)
lmeslond m. land granted in frankalmoigne. [almes]
lmesmann m. 'almsman,' bedesman, beggar, Lcd; .
lmespening m. almspenny.
lmesriht n. right of receiving alms.
lmesse f. 'alms,' almsgiving, Da, Mt; , CP. [L. elemosyna]
lmessylen (e^3) f. almsgiving.
lmesweorc n. almsdeed, Bl 25^17.
lmidde lemidde
lmiehtig lmihtig
lmihtig (ea^2, e^2) adj. 'almighty,' B, Ps, TC; AO, CP: m. the Almighty.
lmihtignes f. omnipotence, AS 59^13.
lmyrca m. one entirely black, Ethiopian, An 432.
lmysse lmesse
lnet n. eel net, BH.
lpig nlpig [[under nlpe"]]
lren adj. of an alder tree, KC 7316. ['aldern ']
lreord elreord
lsyndrig separately, LkR 2^3.
ltwe (o, ) complete, entire, perfect, healthy, sound, true, , AO, CP: noted, . [Goth. twa].lce
adv.
lod (lied) elod
lwalda,wealda ealwealda [[under eallwealda"]]
30
lwiht m. strange creature, monster [ *elwiht]; (in pl.) eallwihta
mbern embren
melle insipid, WW 429^30.
melnes f. slackness, sloth, : weariness, disgust, WW.
men, menne (AO) uninhabited, desolate, desert.
menne solitude, AS 4^11 (v. Wfg 3).
merge f. embers, ashes, dust, Lcd; . ['ember ']
met mett
metbed n. anthill, Lcd 121b.
methwl f. leisure, .
methyll m. anthill, CP 191^25.
metian mtian
metta m. leisure, rest, CP. [mt]
mette f. 'emmet,' ant, Lcd, WW; .
mettig (CP),m(e)tig () 'empty,' vacant, Bl, : unoccupied, without employment, : unmarried, CP.
mettigian mtian
minde n. forgetfulness, Lcd 1384.
md dismayed, disheartened, , AO.
mt mett
mtian to 'empty,' : to be at leisure, have time for, , CP.
mtignes f. emptiness, GD 35^17.
ma m. 'ccum intestinum,' WW 160^11.
mynde minde
myrce excellent, WW 393^38.
myrie merge
mytte mette
n n
+n +en
nbrece unbrece
nd end
ne (ne) once, at some time, , B: at any time : at once. ['ene']
ned ened
nes adv. once.
netre nwintre
nett, netnes net [[under nett"]]
nga nga
ngancundes in a unique way? (BT), Lcd 162b.
nge enge
ngel engel
nglisc Englisc
nid ened
nig adj. pron. and sb. 'any,' any one, Mk, Jn. nige inga somehow, anyhow. [n]
nigge nage
nigmon any one, some one, NG.
niht wuht
ninga nunga
nlnan onlnan
nlefan endlufon [[under endleofan"]]
nlp nlp
nlic one, 'only,' singular, solitary, Ps; Lk: unique, glorious, noble, splendid, excellent, Bo; , AO.
adv.lce.
31
nlpig () nlpig [[under nlpe"]]
nne (AO, CP) v. n.
note useless, LL 254[3,34].
nrdnis nrdnes
nyge nage
nytte nette [[form of nett?]]
pl ppel
pled ppled
ppel m. (nap. pplas, rarely ap(p)la, ppla) any kind of fruit, fruit in general: 'apple,' CP, Gen: apple of
the eye, ball, anything round, Bo, CP, Sol.
ppelbre fruitbearing: applebearing.
ppelbearu m. orchard, PPs 78^2.
ppelberende applebearing, DR 98^16.
ppelcynn n. kind of apple, Lcd 67a.
ppelcyrnel n. apple pip, WW 440^23.
ppelft n. applevessel, ZDA 3115^401.
ppelfealu appleyellow, bay, B 2165.
ppelhs n. fruit storehouse, WW.
ppelscealu f. applecore, WW 371^1.
ppelscrad n. (only in pl.) appleparings, WW 118^1.
ppeltrow n. 'appletree,' WW.
ppeltn m. apple or fruit garden, orchard, , CP.
ppelorn m. crabapple tree, BC 393.
ppelwn n. cider, WW 430^9.
ppled shaped like an apple, round, embossed, El. [' appled']
ppul apul
ps sp, bs
psen shameless, OEG 7^301.
psenes f. disgrace.
r I. adv. comp. ror; sup. rost, r(e)st 'ere,' before that, soon, formerly, beforehand, previously,
already, lately, till; (comp.) sooner, earlier; (sup.) just now, first of all, OET, Jn, El: early, prematurely, Gu,
Mk. on r; r issum previously, formerly, beforehand, CP. t r too soon. r oe fter sooner or later.
hwonne r how soon? when? hwne r just before. on ealne rne mergen very early in the morning. ne r
ne sian neither sooner nor later. r and si at all times. II. conj. 'ere,' before that, until, , AO, CP. r
am(e) before, B. III. prep. (w. d.) before. IV. adj. only in comp. and sup. (rra, rest) q.v. V. f. r f. VI.
n. r n.
r I. early, former. II. intensitive prefix.
ra I. m. scraper, strigil, Gl. II. rra
rt m. excessive (or too early?) eating.
rbe yrfe, ierfe
rbeoht premeditated.
rboren earlier born, firstborn (or ? two words), Gen 973.
rc earc
rce arce
rcwide m. prophecy? Mod 4.
rdd f. former deed.
rdg m. (nap. rdagas) early day, early morn, dawn: in pl. former days, past times, AO.
rda m. premature death, Ex 539.
rdian eardian
rdon rndon? from rnan (Grein), Ma 191.
rdung eardung
32
re I. re. II. in comp.oared.
rafe ( ^2) detected, TC 230^16.
reldo 'anteritus,' WW 347^12.
ren made of brass, brazen, , AO, CP: tinkling? [r; cp. Ger. ehern]
rendbc f. message, letter.
renddraca (AO, CP) rendraca
rende n. 'errand,' message, BH, Gu; AO: mission, An, Chr: answer, news, tidings, .
rendfst commissioned with an errand, L 26^221.
rendgst m. angel, Gen 2296.
rendgewrit n. written message, letter, , CP.
rendian to go on an errand, carry a message, send word to, CP: intercede, BH; : (+)speed, succeed,
W 238^9. ['ernde']
rendraca m. messenger, apostle, ambassador, angel, , AO: representative, substitute, proxy, BH
276^19.
rendscip n. skiff, small boat.
rendsecg m. messenger, Gen 658.
rendsprc f. message, Rd 61^15.
rendung f. errand: errandgoing, RB. [' ernding']
rendwraca (AO)wreca, (CP) rendraca
rendwrit rendgewrit
renscip rendscip
rer ror
rest I. adv. and superl. adj. first, at first, before all, , CP. , onne, sian . as soon as. . inga
first of all. II. rist
rfder m. forefather, B 2622.
rfst rfst
rfe ierfe, yrfe
rgedn done before, CP.
rgefremed before committed.
rgelred previously instructed, MtL 14^8.
rgenemned,gesd rnemned
rgestron n. ancient treasure.
rgeweorc n. ancient work, work of olden times.
rgewinn n. former strife or trouble, old warfare, Cross 19.
rgewyrht n. former work, deed of old.
rgld very bright, Ex 293.
rgd good from old times?, very good.
rhwlum erewhile, formerly.
rian erian
rig (OET) earh
riht n. code of law or faith.
ring f. daybreak, early morning (A).
risc arisc
rist I. () mfn. rising, VPs: resurrection, awakening, Jn; CP. ['arist'] II. rest
rlof? very dear, OEG 56^296.
rlst rlast
rlic() adj.;lce adv. 'early,' Jn.
rlyft f. early morning air, WW 415^13.
rm earm
rmorgen (a^1, a^2, e^2) m. early morning, dawn, daybreak.
rmorgenlic of early morning, DR.
33
rn n. dwelling, habitation, house, building, closet.
rn ren
rnan to 'run,' ride, gallop, BH: (+) to ride, run to, reach, gain by running or riding, AO: +iernan
rndian rendian [[headword spelled rendian"]]
rnemergen,merigen () rmorgen
rnemergenlic matutinal, CM 277.
rnemned aforementioned.
rneweg m. road for riding on, racecourse. [iernan]
rnian earnian
rning f. 'running,' riding, racing, Bo, GD: flow of blood, MtL 9^20. (iorn)
rn ern
rnegen (?) m. houseofficer, Gl.
rnung earnung
ron rran [[form of rra"]]
ror I. adv. earlier, before, beforehand, formerly, , AO: rather. II. prep. (w. d.) before.
rost rest
rra m. rre fn. adj. earlier, former, Bo, El; CP. on rran dg the day before yesterday. ['ere,' 'erer ']
rror ror
rs ears
rsceaft f. old work, ancient building.
rschen, rshen erschen
rst rest
rstf rstf
ram,on,ame v. r.
r yr
rwacol early awake, .
+rwe depraved, wicked, EPs 100^4.
rwela m. ancient wealth, B 2747.
rworuld f. ancient world, Cr 937.
rynd rend [[headword spelled rende"]]
ryr ror
ryst I. rist. II. rest
s n. food, meat, carrion: bait. [OHG. s]
sc I. m. nap. ascas 'ash'tree, Gl, KC; Mdf: name of the rune for : () spear, lance: ship, . II. cs
scre unshorn, untrimmed. [scieran]
scan to demand (legally), LL 177.
scapo (WW 273^36) sceapa
scberend m.,bora m. spearbearer, soldier.
scberende spearbearing, Gen 2041.
sce asce
sce f. asking, inquiry, search, LL: claim (to insurance money for theft of cattle), LL 175^2. ['ask' sb.]
sceap (^1) n. remnant, patch.
sceda fpl. refuse? WW 148^33.
scegeswp n. cinders, ashes, TC 318^33.
scen I. fm. vessel of ashwood, bucket, pail, bottle, cup. II. adj. made of ashwood, ashen, Lcd.
scfealu ashyhued, WW 204^23.
scgrg ashy gray, WW 204^24.
schere m. naval force, Ma 69.
scholt n. spear of ashwood, spearshaft, lance (v. also Mdf).
scian csian [[under scian"]]
scmann m. shipman, sailor, pirate. [sc]
34
scplega m. play of spears, battle, Jud 217.
scrind f. bark of the ashtree, Lcd.
scrf brave in battle.
scstede m. place of battle, Mod 17; Mdf.
scstederd f. cross marking a battlefield? Ct (BT).
sctr m. glory in war, Gen 2069.
scracu f. battle, Gen 2153.
scrote,rotu f. a plant, ferula? vervain?
sml smallness of the eye, Lcd.
smogu np. slough (of snake) Lcd 88a. [smgan]
scwert scwyrt
scwiga m. (spear) warrior.
scwlanc brave.
scwyrt f. verbena, vervain.
scyldian 'delinquere,' PPs.
sellend (y^2) m. lawgiver.
sil hsel
slitend m. lawbreaker, LPs.
sne esne
sp spe I.
spe I. f. aspentree, white poplar, Gl; Mdf. [' asp_^1'] II. bs
spen adj. aspen.
spreng, spring(e) spryng
sprind (ps) f. aspen, bark, Lcd. ['asp']
springnes sprungenes [[headword spelled sprungennes"]]
spryng nf. spring, fountain, CP. [a]: departure, Creat 77.
st I. rest. II. st
stnan stnan
stan astan
stel m. bookmarker, CP 9. [L. hastula]
sul esol
swpe sbpl. sweepings, rubbish.
swic m. offence, stumblingblock, infamy, seduction, deceit.
swica, swicend m. offender, deceiver, hypocrite, traitor.
swice m. violation of God's laws (or? adultery), W 164^3.
swician to offend, deceive, : apostatize, WW 342^12: desert, .
swicnes f. stumblingblock, LPs 105^36.
swicung f. offence, stumblingblock, : deceit, : sedition.
swind idle, slothful, WW 422^13. [sw]
syllend sellend
t I. prep. (w. d. and, more rarely, a.) (local) 'at,' near, by, in, on, upon, with, before, next to, as far as, up
to, into, toward: (temporal) at, at the time of, near, in, on, to, until: (causal) at, to, through: (source) from:
(instrumental) by. t fawum wordum in few words, BH: in respect to, as to. II. adv. at, to, near. t nehstan,
t siestan finally. tin composition at, to, from.
t I. mfn. eatables, food, meat, flesh, Gu; , AO. t and wt food and drink, : the act of feeding,
eating, PPs; MkL (). ['eat' sb.] II. pret. 3 sg. of etan.
t te
ta v. selfta.
twian tewan
etan^5 to eat, devour, AS 17^16; 37^5.
tbon anv. to be present.
35
tberan^4 to carry to, bring, produce, show, Da: carry off, B. ['atbear']
tberstan^3 to break out, or away, escape from, . [' atburst']
tbrdan tbregdan
tbrdendlic ablative, Gr 23^7.
tbregdan,brdan^3 to take away, carry off, deprive of, snatch away, draw off, withdraw, Mt; :
release, rescue, enlarge : prevent, L 31^126. ['atbraid']
tclifian to adhere, BJPs 101^6.
tclan to adhere, OET 181.
tdman to refuse, give judgment against, EC 202.
tdn anv. to take away, deprive.
te te
taca (eth) m. 'appendix,' OEG 53^18.
tacnes tcnes
tealdod too old, (2^159).
taw tew, tw
tcan tcan
tegr tgr [[under tgre"]]
teglan to harm, PPs 88^19.
tode pret. 3 sg. of *tgn he came.
teorian teorian [[headword spelled torian"]]
tow tew, tw
tercyn atorcyn [[headword spelled torcyn"]]
tere (^1) m. 'eater,' glutton, Prov; NG.
tern I. (NG) viper. II. tren
tw tew, tw
tfstan ( o) to inflict on, afflict with: fasten to, drive into, impart to, CP 115^19: commit, entrust:
marry to.
tfstnian to fasten? entrust? AS 21^19.
tfaran^6 to escape, Shr 14^23.
tfeallan^7 to fall, fall out: fall away, fail, be reduced, LL; : happen. ['atfall']
tfele m. adhesion, PPs 72^23.
tfeng m. attaching, distraint v. LL 2279.
tfeohtan^2 to grope about.
tfolan^3 to stick to: adhere, apply oneself to, continue in, CP.
tfeorrian to take from, Sc 160^7.
tferian to carry away, bear off.
tflan tfolan
tflon^2 to flee away, escape by flight, . [' atflee']
tflwan^7 to flow together, accumulate, SPs 61^10.
tfn^7 to seize upon, lay claim to, LL. ['atfong ']
tforan I. prep. w. d. before, in the presence of, in front of, close by, Jn; . ['atfore']. II. adv. beforehand
(time).
tfyligan,fylgan to adhere, cling to.
tgdere (AO),gddre (CP),gdre,gderum adv. together, united, at the same time. [gadrian]
tgre n.,gr m. spear, dart, javelin, Gl.
tgangan^7 to go to, approach, Az 183. ['atgo']
tgeddre,gedre tgdere
tgenumen removed, taken away, WW 529^39.
tgiefa (eo, i) m. foodgiver, feeder.
tgifan^5 to render, give, B 2878.
tgldan^1 to slip away, disappear, OEG 7^132.
36
tgrpe seizing. . weoran seize, B 1268.
thabban to retain, .
thealdan^7 to keep back, Sc 109^18.
thebban^6 to take away, take out, hold back, : exalt oneself, CP 113^13.
thindan prep. w. d. behind, after, Chr; . [' athinden']
thlapan^7 to run away, flee, escape, W 162^5.
thlp m. assault. [cp. hlp]
thrnan^1 to touch, move, Mt; . ['atrine']
thrine m. touch.
thw each, every one.
thwre somewhat, HGl 421^37.
thwega,hwga,hweg(u) adv. somewhat, tolerably, a little : how.
thweorfan^3 to return, go back, B 2299.
thwn adv. almost, nearly.
thd 'eviscerata,' (skinned? BT), WW 392.
tiernan^3 to run away, . ['atrin']
tewan (o; , a, o, , ) pret. sg.e(w)de, (tr.) to show, reveal, display, disclose, manifest, Mt (),
CP: (intr.) show oneself, become visible, appear, Mt (). ['atew ']
ting f. eating, Sc 170^45 (): pasture? Mdf.
tinge (y^2) speechless, OEG 46^45.
tis pres. 3 sg. of twesan, tbon.
tw tew, tw
tldan ( o) to drive away, . ['atlead']
tlic adj. eatable, WW, LkL ().
tlicgan^5 to lie idle, Gr 2^22. ['atlie']
tlimpan^3 to fall away from, escape, be lost, .
tltian to lurk, hide, . ['atlutien']
tnhstan () adv. at last.
tnes f. edibility, WW 226^11.
tniman^4 to take away, deprive of, Ex 414.
tol etol
ton pret. pl. of etan.
tor tor
torcynn torcynn [[headword spelled torcyn"]]
tran trian
treccan w. d. and a. to declare forfeit, deprive of, Lcd.
tren poisoned, poisonous, MtL (ern). ['attern ']
trenmd of venomous spirit, malignant (or? two words), GnE 163.
trennes f. poisonous nature, Lcd 55a.
trian to poison, AO: become poisonous. [' atter']
trig poisonous, Lcd; . ['attery']
trihte (y) I. adj. right at, near, present, at hand. II. adv. almost, nearly.
tsacan^6 to deny, Lk; : renounce, Mk. ['atsake']
tsamne (, e, o) adv. united, together, at once, AO.
tscotan^2 to escape, disappear, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
tscfan^2 to shove away.
tsittan^5 to sit by, remain, stay, Chr. ['atsit ']
tslpan^7 to sleep beside, Lcd 83a.
tsldan^1 to slip, glide, fall, .
tsomne () tsamne
tspornan^3 (u) to strike against, stumble, go wrong, CP: rebel (t).
37
tspornung f. offence, stumblingblock, misfortune, CM 230.
tspringan^3 to rush forth, spurt out, B 1121. [' atspring']
tspringnes,sprung(en)nes f. defection.
tspurnan tspornan
tspyrning tspornung
tst itst pres. 2 sg. of etan.
tst ost
tstl m. aid, assistance (GK); tsteall (BT), Gu 150.
tstppan^6 to step up to, B 745.
tstandan^6 to stand still, stand at, near, in or by, : remain, stand up: check, resist, : cease, Lk ; .
['atstand']
tstandend m. bystander, attendant, .
tstandende standing by, GD 284^21.
tsteall m. assistance, meeting with hostile intent (GK): station, camp station (BT), Wald 1^21.
tstent v. tstandan.
tstente v. tstyntan.
tstillan to still, Lcd 25b.
tstrengan to withhold wrongfully, LL 206.
tstyntan to blunt, dull, weaken.
tswerian^6 to deny on oath, LL.
tswgan to keep silence about (be) GD 217^18.
tswimman^3 to escape by swimming, swim out, Chr 918.
ettan (yttan) to eat up.
tter, ttor tor
ttr tr
tringan^3 to take away from, deprive of.
tweaxan^1 to increase (Swt.).
twegan^5 to bear away, carry off, B 1198.
twela abundance of food, feast, Soul 123.
twenian to wean from, LL 368.
twesan anv. to be at hand.
twesende at hand, imminent, WW.
twindan^3 to escape, . ['atwind']
twist I. f. presence. II. edwist
twtan^6 to reproach (with), censure, taunt, Met, Ps; CP. ['atwite']
twrencan to seize by fraud.
tcan to add to, increase, BH. [ecan]
tcnes f. increase, BH.
tnan ontnan
tynge tinge
tys tis pres. 3 sg. of twesan.
twan,wian tewan
twednes f. showing, appearance, manifestation, revelation, GD.
twigendlic demonstrative, Gr.
twnes f. showing, manifestation, revelation: apparition, : Epiphany.
twung f. manifestation, Epiphany, CM 531.
an I. ()to make oath, swear. [] II. an
el ele
el el
elboren of noble birth, distinguished, : freeborn, : inborn, natural.
elborennes f. nobility of birth or nature, : inborn nature, OEG 4518.
38
elcund of noble birth.
elcundnes f. nobleness, Bo 46^13.
elcyning m. noble king (Christ), .
eldugu f. noble retinue, Cr 1012.
ele noble, aristocratic, excellent, famous, glorious, Ex, Gen; , AO, CP: splendid, fine, costly,
valuable: lusty, young: pleasant, sweetsmelling, Gen: (+) natural, congenial, suitable. ['athel']
elferingwyrt,fyrdingwyrt f. stitchwort (plant), Lcd.
+elian to make noble or renowned, Hy. ['iathele ']
elic ellic
elic aelic
eling m. man of royal blood, nobleman, chief, prince, AO, Chr (v. LL 2274): _king, Christ, God, Cr:
_man, hero, saint ; in pl. men, people, Gen. ['atheling']
elinghd n. princely state, Lcd 3438^5.
ellic noble, excellent. adv.lce.
elnes f. nobility, excellence.
elo elu
elstenc m. sweet smell, Ph 195.
eltungol n. noble star.
elu fn. nobility, family, descent, origin, CP: nature : noble qualities, genius, talents, preeminence, Bo:
produce, growth. ['athel']

m () m. air, breath, breathing, CP; Sat. (): vapour, B: blast, . ['ethem']
mian to fume, exhale, emit a smell.
re dre
reclic terrible, RPs 95^4.
ret ryt
rot n. disgust, weariness. [rotan]
ryt I. troublesome, wearisome, disgusting. II. n. weariness, disgust, tediousness, .
ryte ryt I.
rytnes f. tedium, v. OEG 4582.
ryttan to weary, .
a (Bd, Deathsong) oe
w I. . II. we
wde without clothes, WW 230^38.
wan to despise, scorn, Ps.
wbrce despising the law, : adulterous, LL.
wbreca (i, y) m. adulterer, LL (y). [' eaubruche_^2']
wbryce m. adultery, ; LL. ['eaubruche_^1']
wda, wdamann m. witness, compurgator, LL.
we I. fn. married woman, : married people. II. lawful: married: born of the same marriage.
welm wielm
wenbror m. brother by the same marriage, WW 413^29.
wne doubtful, uncertain.
werd adj.? religious, or sb.? regular priest, ANS 128298. [cp. weweard]
werdla fwyrdla
weweard m. priest, Bl 161^27.
wfst upright, pious, devout, religious, , CP: married, .
wfsten n. legal or public fast.
wfstlic lawful: religious, CP (f). adv.lce.
wfstnes f. religion, piety.
wicnes f. eternity, RPs 102^17 (v. p. 303).
39
wielm (e, i, y),wielme m. source, fount, spring, beginning, AO, CP. [ awylm]
wintre nwintre
wis wisc
wisc I. nf. offence, shame, disgrace, dishonour, AO. [ Goth. aiwisks] II. disgraced, shameless, indecent.
wiscberende disgraceful, shameful, WW 264^42.
wisce wisc I.
wiscferinend (Gl),firina (NG) m. shameless sinner, publican.
wisclic disgraceful, infamous, OEG.
wiscmd ashamed, abashed, cowed.
wiscnes f. shameless conduct: reverence.
wita m. counsellor, El 455.
wlic legal, lawful. adv.lce.
wnian to marry, .
wnung f. wedlock, OEG.
wul basket with a narrow neck for catching fish, WW 181^11. [? cawl, BT]
wumboren lawfully born, LL 76.
wung wnung
wunge awunge [[under awunga"]]
wyll m. stream, BC 1542.
wylm,wylme wielm
wyrdla fwyrdla
wyrp m. throwing away: what is cast away: an abortion. [weorpan]
wysc wisc
x cs, eax
xe asce
xer f. axehead, Chr 1012#e. [r]
xfaru f. 'apparatus,' naval expedition? ( sc? v. ES 37184), Gl.
xian ascian [[headword spelled scian"]]
xl eaxl
xs cs
fdan fdan
fgan to depict, figure, BH. [fg]
fgrian () to ornament, adorn, BH.
flan,fllan fyllan II.
fman to foam out, PPs 118^131.
fran to frighten, PPs, Mk, Chr; AO, CP. ['afear,' 'afeared']
fst wfst
fstan I. to fast, LL, W. II. to let out on hire, MkR 12^1.
fstla interj. certainly! assuredly! .
fstnian (e) to fix upon, fasten, make firm, confirm, AO: enter, inscribe, : build.
fttian to fatten, anoint, APs 22^6; LPs 140^5.
fandelic fandodlic [[under fandigendlic"]]
fandian to try, test, prove, tempt, Lk, Lcd; , CP: find out, experience, . fandod (and fanden?)
approved, excellent, .
fandigendlic,odlic proved, approved, laudable. adv. odlce.
fandung f. trial, .
fangennes f. reception, acceptance.
afara eafora
faran to go out, depart, march, travel, , AO; Da 6. ['afare']
feallan^7 to fall down, fall in battle, Lk; CP: fall off, decay. ['afalle']
feallan fyllan
40
fdan to feed, nourish, bring up, maintain, support, ; AO: bring forth, produce. ['afede']
fgan to join, DR (oe).
fehtan (DR) feohtan
fellan fyllan
felle felle
feohtan^3 to fight, fight against, attack, AO: tear out, destroy.
fon 'odisse,' PPs.
feormian to cleanse, purge, purify.
feormung f. scouring, cleansing, purging, Sc.
feorran,feorrian (CP) fierran
feorsian to remove, do away, expel, dispel, : go away.
fer for
afera eafora
fran fran
aferian to provide horses for team work (as service for a lord), v. ANS 10973f.
ferian (Gl),ferran fierran
ferscan to become fresh, Bo 86^20.
fersian feorsian
festnian (WW 49^8) fstnian
afetigan hafetian
fierran (eo, i, y) to remove, withdraw, depart: estrange from, take away, expel, drive away, CP. [feorr]
fierrednes (y) f. removal, NC 270.
fgen fried, Gl.
filgan to pursue, Gen 14^15.
findan^3 ( on) to find, find out, discover, detect, Jn; : experience, feel, . ['afind']
fir fierr, feor, fyr
firan ( y) to remove, Lcd 1294n.
flgen pp. of flan.
flman fleman
flan^6 to strip off, flay, GD.
flgan (DR) flegan
flman fleman
flon^2,flogan to fly, flee away, Gu: fly from, escape. ['aflee']
flotan^2 to skim, Lcd.
flan flegan
flegan (, ) to put to flight, expel, (). [' afley']
fleman () to put to flight, expel, scatter, disperse, rout, Chr; CP: banish. ['afleme']
flgan flegan
flgung f. attack? Lcd 1338^12.
flung v. mete.
flwan^7 to flow, flow away or from, pass away, AO, CP.
flg, flh fleg
flygennes f. attack (BT), Lcd 1366^7.
flman fleman
fgian wgian
afol n. power, might, LL (304^22).
fn ( on) to receive, take in, take, Mk, Ps: lay hold of, seize, MtR, Jul: hold up support. [' afong']
fondian fandian
for bitter, acid, sour, sharp: dire, fierce severe, harsh, impetuous. [OHG. eivar, eibar]
afora eafora
forhtian to be frightened, take fright, wonder at, .
41
frfran,frfrian to comfort, console, make glad, CP. [frfor]
fremdan,dian to alienate, : become alienated.
freman (VPs) fremdan
fremung f. alienation, VHy.
froan^2 to froth, Lcd 45b.
fron (ia, N) to deliver, free.
afslg ofslg [[form of ofslan"]]
after fter
flian to become foul, putrefy, rot, be corrupt, defiled.
afulic perverse. v. ES 42162.
fulliend m. fuller, MkR 9^3.
funde rare wk. pret. 3 sg. of findan.
fundennes f. invention, device, discovery, .
flan to foul, stain, defile, corrupt, CP; . [' afile']
fyllan I. (w. g. or d.) to fill, fill up, replenish, satisfy, ; AO: complete, fulfil. ['afill']. II. (y ie) to cause to
fall, fell, beat down, overturn, subvert, demolish, abolish, Lk; : slay, kill. ['afelle']
fyndan findan
fyr fierr
fran to emasculate. fred (CP), frd pp. as sb. eunuch.
fyrhtan to frighten, terrify, , AO.
frida fred
fyrran fierran
fyrsian feorsian
fsan (intr.) to hasten: inspire with longing, Bl : (tr.) urge, impel, excite: drive away. [fs]
ga m. proprietor, owner, GD 230^11.
glan to hinder, keep back, preoccupy, detain, hold back, retard, delay, AO: neglect, CP: profane.
glwan to terrify, astonish, AO.
galan^6 to sound forth, sing, chant.
gald geald pret. 3 sg. of gieldan.
glian to become slack, CP 65^18.
gan I. (conj. Wt 546) to own, possess, have, obtain, An, Bo, Ma, Mt; AO, CP: give, give up, deliver,
restore: have to pay, 'owe,' Mt, Lk: have to do, ANS 123417. . t find out, discover. II. pret. 3 sg. of ginnan
(onginnan).
gn (conj. v. gn) to go, go by, pass (of time), Mk. of . go away: occur, befal, : come forth, grow, Ps:
approach: lose strength. ['ago']
gangan gn
ge f. possessions, property. [ON. eiga]
agan ongan
gehwr hwr
geldan I. _to punish. II. gieldan
glwan glwan
gman gman
gen I. 'own,' proper, peculiar, BH, Sat, Mt; AO, CP, Chr, . . cyre freewill. gnes onces voluntarily,
spontaneously : proper (gram.), Gr. II. n. property, LL: own country. III. pp. of gan.
gn ongan
agnbewendan to return.
gncuman^4 to return, Lk 8^40.
gend m. owner, possessor, master, lord. se . the Lord.
gendfra I. m. lord, owner. II. f. mistress? Gen 2237.
gendfro gendfra
gendlce properly, as one's own: imperiously, CP 145^5.
42
genfriga,frige gendfra
gngehweorfan^3 to return.
gnhwyrfan to return.
gniernan^3 to run against, meet.
gnldan to lead back, WW 91^9.
genlic own: owed, due, DR.
gennama m. proper name, Gr 25^16.
gennes f. property, .
gnsendan to send back, Lk.
genslaga m. slayer of oneself, suicide, .
gnstandan^6 to press, urge, Lk.
genung gnung
gode ode pret. 3 sg. of gn.
geolwian to become yellow.
gomrian to mourn, grieve, GD.
geornan gyrnan
gotan^2 to pour out, pour forth, shed, MtL; CP: melt, found (of images): destroy: deprive (of), Jud 32.
['ageten']
gtan gtan
giefan^5 (eo, i, y) to give, impart, deliver, give up, yield, relinquish, Mt (y): restore, return, repay, pay,
AO. eft . give back, return. ['agive']
gieldan^3 (e, i, y) to pay, repay, compensate, yield, restore, reward, AO: offer oneself, offer up (as a
sacrifice): perform (an office), (y): allow: to punish? Ph 408.
gemelasian (i, y) to neglect, despise, CP. gmelasod neglectful, careless, NC 337.
geta gta
gifan (AO, CP) giefan
gifian to bestow, grant, DR 124^19.
gift gift
gildan (CP) gieldan
gilde gilde
gilpan^3 to exult in (w. d.), Soul 165.
giltan gyltan
gmelasian (C) gemelasian
gimmed set with precious stones, .
ginnan onginnan
gta m. prodigal, spendthrift, CP.
gitan ongietan
gtan I. to waste, destroy, Chr. ['aget'] II. gotan
glchd m. state of misery, Rd 54^5.
glc,lc n. trouble, distress, oppression, misery, grief.
glca () m. wretch, monster, demon, fierce enemy.
glccrft (c) m. evil art, An 1364.
glcwf n. female monster, B 1259.
gldan? to cause to slip. v. AB 19163.
glca glca
gldan^1 to glide, slip, stumble.
agn angn
gnere m. owner, Gr 110^19.
gnes genes gmn. of gen adj.
gnett n. interest, usury, LkL 19^23.
gnettan to appropriate, Gl.
43
gnettung f. 'usurpatura'? Lk 19^23 (ES 42163).
gnian to 'own,' Rd: claim: appropriate, usurp, Bo, Mt; CP: make over (to), .
gndan^1 to rub off, WW 386^16.
gniden I. f. rubbing, Gl? (v. A 31533). II. used, threadbare, WW 220^24.
gniend (h) m. owner, possessor.
gniendlic possessive, genitive (case), Gr.
+gnod own, CP 262^23.
gnung f. owning, ownership, possession: claim, declaration or proof of ownership.
gotenes f. effusion, shedding.
grafan^6 to curve, hew, sculpture, : engrave, inscribe, .
grafenlic sculptured, ARSPs 105^19.
grpian to grasp tightly, L 8^121.
grtan (oe) to attack, LkLR 9^42.
grimetian (y) to rage, GD.
grsan^1 to quake, fear, LL. ['agrise']
grwen overgrown.
gryndan to descend, Men 111.
grsan grsan
agu f. magpie, WW 132^11.
Agustus m. August.
gyf gief
gyld gield, gild
gylpan gilpan
gyltan to offend, sin, do wrong, ; CP. ['aguilt ']
gyltend m. debtor.
gylting f. guilt, offence, DR.
gyltnes f. guilt, NC 270.
gman () to regard, contemplate, AS: heal, cure.
gmelasian gemelasian
gymmed gimmed
agynnan onginnan
gyrnan to desire, be eager for, GD 205^19 (eo).
gytan ongietan
ah (AO, CP) ac (conj. and adv.)
h pres. 3 sg. of gan.
h g
habban to restrain: (refl.) abstain (fram): support.
haccian to pick out, L 23^78.
hbban hebban
hldan hildan
hafennes f. rising, lifting up: elevation, pride.
halsian to implore.
hangian to hang, LkL 23^39.
htan to name, MtL 27^16.
htian to become hot, WW 214^31.
healdan^7 ( on) to hold, keep, DR, JnL.
healtian to limp, crawl, LPs 17^46.
heardian to be or become hard, grow hard or inured, CP: endure.
heardung f. hardening, Lcd.
hawan^7 to cut off, out or down, , CP: cut wood into planks.
hebban^6 (occl. wk. pret. hefde and pp. hefed) (often w. p) to lift up, stir up, raise, exalt, erect, Lk;
44
CP: take away, remove: support, uphold: leaven. ['aheave ']
hebbian ebbian
hefednes hafennes
hefegian (CP),hef(i)gian () to make heavy, oppress.
held (VPs) hyld pp. of hyldan.
hellian? to cover over, conceal, hide, OEG 5410.
helpan^3 to help, support (w. g.).
hnan to humble, LkL: accuse, NG. [henan; han]
heolorian to weigh, consider, Gl.
hran hran
herian to praise, DR.
hrian hrian
herstan (BPs) hyrstan
heten pp. of hatan. [[error for htan?]]
hicgan hycgan
henan v. hnan.
hierdan (i, y) to make hard, harden, CP: encourage, animate. [heard]
hean han
hildan (, e, y) to bend, incline, : rest, lay down (tr. and intr.): turn away, avert: cast down, destroy.
hirdan (CP) hierdan
han han
hladan^6 to draw out, lead out, draw forth, : exclude, Bk 18.
hlca glca
hlnan to set oneself up, Mod 53.
hlnsian to become lean, .
hlapan^7 to leap, spring up, AO.
hlfan (oe) to pull out, DR 55^10.
hlorian to sound, resound, GD.
hlehhan^6 to laugh at, deride: laugh out, exult.
hlinian,nan linnan
hlocian to dig out, Gl, MtR 5^29. [? *locian, cp. lucan (BT) and v. ES 42165]
hlwan to roar again, WW 492^11.
hlttrian to cleanse, purify.
hlyhhan hliehhan [[headword spelled hlehhan"]]
hlttrian hlttrian
hn gn
hnopan^2 to pluck off, Gu 819.
hnescian to become soft or effeminate, AO: weaken. [hnesce]
hngan^1 to fall down: bow down.
hogian to think out, be anxious about, GD.
holan holian
holian to hollow, scoop out, CP. t . to root out, pluck out: engrave, emboss.
hn^7 to hang, suspend, crucify, MkLR; AO, CP. [' ahang']
hopian to hope for (t), Bl 17^23.
hrcan to spit out, Lcd 9a.
hrscian to shake off? (BT), LPs 108^13.
hreddan to set free, save, rescue, recapture, AO; . ['aredde']
hredding f. salvation, deliverance, HL 9^281, EC 230.
hrofian to become leprous, MH 174^12.
hrosan^2 to rush: fall, fall down, : be destroyed.
hrepian to treat, FBO 80^5.
45
hrran ( on) to move, shake, make to tremble, CP.
hrnan^1 ( on) to touch, handle, Lk. ['arine ']
hrisian (y) to shake, stir up, CP: shake off. ['arese']
hrnan hrnan
hrran to cause to fall, destroy, Gl.
hrysian hrisian
ahse asce
hsian scian
aht eaht
ht wiht
ahta eahta
hte, hton pret. 3 sg. and pl. of gan.
htes ( g. of ht) of any account or value.
htlce stoutly, manfully, Chr (E).
hw pron. any one.
hwnan to vex, grieve, afflict, Lcd; . ['awhene ']
hwnne adv. when, whenever: at sometime, any time, RB: at all times.
hwr (, ) anywhere, Bo, LL, : at any time, ever, in any way. ['owhere']
hwrgen anywhere: in any case.
hwt n. anything.
hwer (wer, er, or) I. pron. some one, something; any one: anything. II. adv. and conj. either,
AO, CP. er...oe either...or, AO, LL. ['outher ']
hwanon hwonan
hwr hwr
hwelfan hwylfan
hweorfan^3 (tr.) to turn, turn away, convert: (intr.) turn aside, turn away, Gen: avert. ['ahwerf']
hwr hwr
hwerfan hwierfan
hwettan to whet, excite, kindle, AO: hold out to, provide : reject.
hwider in any direction, from any source, .
hwierfan to turn away, turn from, avert, CP.
hwilc ghwilc
hwistlian v. wistlian.
hwtian to whiten, BJPs 50^9.
hwonan from any source, anywhere.
hwonne hwnne
hwyder hwider
hwylfan to cover over, submerge, subvert, : to roll to, MP 1592. up . pull up, loosen.
hwyrfan hwierfan
hycgan to think out, devise.
hdan to hide, conceal.
hyldan hildan
hyldendlic enclitic, Gr 265^1. [hildan]
hyltan to trip up, PPs 139^5.
hran () to hire.
hyrdan hierdan
hyrdung f. hardening, Sc 232^19.
hrian hran
hyrstan ( ie) to roast, fry, Lcd 33b; BPs 101^4 (e).
hyspan to reproach, LPs 101^9.
han (e, ) to plunder, destroy, devour. [h]
46
dan ()? 'eliminare,' v. OEG 7^109n; BT.
dlian,dlan,delian to be or make useless, frustrate, empty, annul, , CP: profane: be free from:
deprive (of). [del]
iernan^3 to run away, run out, go over: pass by, go.
ean (, , ) to lay low, demolish, destroy, cast out.
al eall, l
l n. fire, burning, OEG 4389; 4470. [cp. lan]
ldian to excuse, Bo 144^5. ldiendra 'excussorum,' BPs 126^4.
lccan to catch, take, Chr 1123.
ldan (tr.) to lead, lead away, carry off, withdraw, conduct, bring, : (intr.) be produced, grow, come
forth.
lnan to lend, : grant, lease. ['alene ']
lr alor
lran to teach, PPs 118^108.
lson pret. pl. of lesan.
ltan^7 to let go, give up, leave, lose, resign, lay aside, Jn; AO, CP: let, allow: release, pardon, forgive:
deliver, . ['alet']
ltnes f. loss: remission (of sins).
alan^6 to nourish, produce. [Goth. alan]
langian (impers.) to affect with longing, Soul 154. ['along']
latian to grow sluggish or dull, Gl.
ala I. eala (v. ealu). II. pres. 3 sg. of alan.
lian^1 (Gl) to be hateful: hate: threaten.
alb f. while garment, 'alb,' LL. [L.]
ald (EWS, EK, A) eald
ld dl
lecgan to put, place, lay down, lay aside, give up, cease from, abandon, LL; , AO, CP. lecgende word,
lecgendlic word deponent verb: put down, allay, suppress, abolish, conquer, destroy, overcome, refute, ,
LL: lay upon, inflict: diminish, lessen, withhold, . ['allay']
ld I. pp. of lecgan. II. ld pp. of ldan.
lfan lefan
lfednes f. infirmity, L 21^99.
lfian to injure, maim; enfeeble, . pp. ill, . [lf]
lenian (K) lynnan
lodan^2 to spring up, grow.
leofian lifian
logan^2 to lie, deny, deceive, be false to, leave unfulfilled, , AO.
lon^1 ( on) to lend, give up, DR.
leonian lynnan
loran to depart, flee away, VPs 51^7.
leoian liian
aler alor
ls les
lesan^5 to pick out, choose.
let (Da 254) led
ltan ltan
lran lran
alewe, al(u)we f. 'aloe,' Jn, Lcd.
lwed ptc. feeble, weak, ill. [lf]
alexandre f. horseparsley, Lcd. ['alexanders']
alfle (An 770) ealfelo
47
lft n. cooking vessel, cauldron. [lan]
lgeweorc n. firemaking, tinder, Gl.
algian ealgian
alh ealh
libban to live, pass one's life, AO.
libbende everlasting.
licgan^5 to be subdued, fail, cease, yield, perish, AO.
lefan (, , ) to allow, give leave to, grant, AO, CP: hand over, yield up.
lefedlic lawful, permissible. adv.lce (CP, ).
lefednes () f. permission.
lesan (, , ) to loosen, let loose, free, redeem, release, absolve, Mt (), AO, CP. ['alese']
lesednes,(e)nes (, ) f. redemption, ransom, MtWLR: remission (of sins), ERHy 9^77.
lesend (, , ) m. liberator, deliverer, Redeemer, CP.
lesendlic () loosing, liberating, BH.
lesing,lesnes () lesednes
lf n. eternal life, MFH 108^160.
lfan lefan
lifian libban
lh (DR) imperat. sg. of lon.
lhtan to lighten, relieve, alleviate, take off, take away: 'alight,' Gr: ( onlhtan) light up, .
limpan^3 to occur, happen.
linnan lynnan
lsend lesend
liian (eo) to detach, separate, Gen: set free. ['alithe']
all (strictly Anglian, but found in AO, CP) eal, eall
almes lmes
aln ealn
alo ealu
loccian to entice, AO.
alor, al(e)r m. 'alder,' Gl, KC, Lcd; Mdf.
alordrenc m. drink made of alder sap? Lcd 40a.
alorholt nm. alderwood, WW.
alorrind m. alderbark, Lcd 12b.
alo ealu
alr alor
alsw ealsw
alter, altar(e), altre m. 'altar,' ; CP. [L. altare]
lcan^2 to pluck up, pull out, separate, take away.
lutan^2 ( onl) to bend, incline, bend or bow down, . loten pp. submissive.
aluwe, alwe alewe
alwald eal(l)weald
lybban libban
lfan () lefan
lfed I. lefed pp. of lefan. II. lfed pp. of lfian.
lfed lefed
lht onlht
lyhtan lihtan [[headword spelled lhtan"]]
lman to come forth, shew forth.
lynnan,lynnian (e, eo, i) to deliver, let go, release, loosen, .
ls les
lran () to lather, Lcd. [laor]
48
am (NG) eom
m m. reed or slay of a loom, Rd 36^8.
mllian meallian
mnsumian mnsumian
mran I. to extol, GD 206^24. II. (usu. tmr(i)an) to exterminate, BH.
mstan to feed with mast, fatten, feed up, CP.
magian (hamacgian) to revive, be restored to health, Lcd 3184^21.
man onman [[form of onmunan"]]
mang prep. w. d. among, amongst: while, whilst, during. . m, issum meanwhile. [ gemang] [[listed
as +mang"]]
manian to exact, require, LL.
mnsian mnsumian
mnsung mnsumung
mnsumian to excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw, BH; , AO. ['amanse']
mnsumung,sumnung f. excommunication, curse, . [' amansing']
marod disturbed, troubled, confounded. [cp. myrred]
[[form of myrran?]]
masian to amaze, confound.
mwan^7 to cut down, PPs 101^4.
mb (A 9265) m
ambeht ambiht
amber (e^1, o^1, ^2, o^2, u^2) mfn. vessel, pail, pitcher, tankard: cask, dry or liquid measure (? four
bushels ). [L. amphora]
ambiht (e^1, o^1, y^1, e^2) I. n. office, service: commission, command, message. II. m. attendant,
messenger, officer.
+ambihtan (embe) to minister, serve, NG.
ambihtere (embe) m. servant, LkL 22^26.
ambihthra obedient servant, Gu 571 (o^1).
ambihths n. workshop, 'officina,' CM 1087.
ambihtmann m. manservant.
ambihtmecg (o^1, e^2, y^2) m. servant.
ambihtnes,sumnes (emb) f. service, NG.
ambihtscealc m. functionary, retainer.
ambihtsecg sm. minister, Gen 582.
ambihtsmi m. court smith or carpenter, LL 3[7].
ambihtegn (omb) m. attendant, servant.
ambyht ambiht
ambyre favourable, fair, AO. [and, byre]
ambyrian (OEG 11^142) onbyrgan II.
meallian () to become insipid, v. OEG 61^4.
meareian to mark out, delineate, define, describe: destine, assign, appoint.
amel m. sacred vessel, WW 348. [L.]
melcan^3 to milk, Lcd.
meldian to let out, make known, betray, , AO.
ameos 'ammeos,' bishopweed, Lcd 71b. [Gk.]
amerian hamorian
merian to test, examine: purify, refine.
merran mierran
metan^5 to measure, estimate: mete out, assign, grant, bestow, .
mtan to paint, depict, CP: adorn, .
metendlic compendious, measurable, limited. adv.lce.
49
methwl methwl
metsian to provision, Chr 1006#e.
middan onmiddan
midian to be foolish, RHy 6^6.
mdlod unbridled, WW 226^38.
mierran (e, i, y) to hinder, obstruct, prevent, delay, CP: mar, injure, disturb, scatter, consume, waste,
spoil, destroy, Lk, Bo; AO, CP: lose. ['amar']
migdal m. almond, Lcd. [Gk.]
md md
molcen pp. of melcan.
molsnian to decay, weaken, W 147^29.
molten molten, L 5^234.
amore f. a kind of bird, yellowhammer? [cp. emer]
ampella,pulla m. flask, vessel. [L.]
ampre I. 'varix,' tumour, swelling, Gl. ['amper'] II. f. dock, sorrel, Lcd.
mundian to protect, defend, .
myltan (tr.) to melt, .
myrdrian (LL 348, 56#a) myrrian [[under myrran"]]
myrgan to delight, cheer, Sol 240.
myrian merian
myrran (1) mierran; (2) (LL 348, 56#g,b) myrran
myrran,myrrian to murder, kill, LL; Chr 1049#c. ['amurder']
an I. adv. and prep. on. II. pres. 1 sg. of unnan.
anin composition represents (1) and; (2) un; (3) in; (4) on.
n I. adj. strong mfn. (asm. nne, nne) 'one,' Mt, . in plur. each, every one, all. n and (fter) n one
by one. nes hwt some single thing, a part, B: a, an: alone, sole, only; in this sense it is used also in the weak
form (s na; h na, AO, CP) and with a pl.: singular, unique: single, each, every one, all (gp. nra): any. II.
adv. (also wk. na) alone, only. on n continually, continuously, ever, in one, once for all, immediately. t n
only that.
ana heonu
na v. n.
nad, nd n. waste, desert, solitude. [Ger. einde]
nglian to nail, Nar 4^25.
anl onl
anelian to degrade, Bo, Met.
+nan to unite, BH 214^3.
ananbam m. spindletree, Lcd 29b.
anawyrm m. intestinal worm, Lcd 43b.
anbrnes onbrnes [[under onbrning"]]
anbestingan^3 to thrust in, insert, CP.
anbid ( on) n. waiting, expectation, hope; AO, CP: interval, AO.
anbidian (on) intr. to wait, stay: tr. w. g. wait for, expect.
anbidstw (on) f. place of meeting, LL.
anbidung m. waiting for, expectation: delay, OEG 3396.
anbiht ambiht
anbindan onbindan
anbiscopod unbiscopod
nboren ptc. onlybegotten.
anbringelle onbringelle
anbrce (El 1029) unbrce?
anbrucol ( on) rugged, GPH 402.
50
anbryrd onbryrd
nbend m. hermit, anchorite, Gu 59.
anbgan (AO, CP) onbgan
anbyhtscealc ambihtscealc
nbme made of one trunk, dugout (ship), WW 181^33.
anbyrdan (and) to strive against, resist, oppose, attack.
anbyrdnes f. resistance, LL 214[14].
anbyrignes ( on) f. tasting, taste, WW.
ncenned (^2),cend, onlybegotten, .
ancer ancor
anclow n.,clowe f. 'ankle,' Lcd, .
ancnwan oncnwan
ancor m. 'anchor,' B, Bo; CP. [L. ancora; from Gk.]
ncor,cora m. anchorite, hermit, . [L. anachoreta; from Gk.]
ancorbend (oncer) m. cable, B 1918.
ncorlic like a hermit, WW 463^7.
ncorlf n. solitary life, BH.
ancorman m. man in charge of the anchor, WW 166^7.
ancorrp m. anchor rope, cable.
ancorsetl n. prow of a ship.
ncorsetl n. hermitage, .
ncorsetla m. hermit, .
ncorstw f. solitary place, BH 424^12.
ancorstreng (ancer) m. cable.
ancra ancor
ncra (a^1?) m. anchorite, hermit, monk, WW; . [' anchor']
ancsum angsum
ancuman^4 to arrive, Gen 1884.
ncummum one by one, singly, NG.
ncyn adj. only, A 2358; LPs 21^21.
and conj. 'and,' but. gelce and... like as if... AO.
and an, on, ond(opposition, negation. Ger. ent): and occasionally a.
anda m. grudge, enmity, envy, anger, vexation, Mt; : zeal, , CP: injury, mischief: fear, horror, NG. ['
ande,' 'onde']
ndge for one day, lasting a day.
andt andet
ndaga m. appointed day, .
ndagian to fix a day for appearance: adjourn, EC 163.
andb anb, onb
andbcnian to make signs to, WW.
andbita m. feast (of unleavened bread).
andclow anclow
andcwean 'contradicere, frustrari,' HGl 491.
andcwiss f. answer, Gu 992.
andcnes f. evidence, BH 158^5.
andd and, ond
ande ende
andages () eye to eye, in the face, openly? B 1935.
andaw arrogant, ostentatious, Sc.
andefn,efen f. measure, quantity, amount, AO: capacity, nature, CP.
andelbr,bre reversed, OEG.
51
andergilde at little cost? (BT).
andet andett
andetla m. declaration, confession, LL 18[22].
andetnes (ondCP) f. confession, : thanksgiving, praise.
andetta m. one who confesses. a. bon to acknowledge.
andettan to confess, acknowledge, , CP: give thanks or praise: promise, vow. [and, htan]
andettend,ere m. confessor.
andettian andettan
andettung m. confession, profession, CP.
andfang m. acceptance.
andfangol 'susceptor,' LPs 45^12.
ndfealdlce nfealdlce
andfeax bald, W 46^1.
andfeng (on) m. seizing, receiving, taking, , RB: defence: defender: attack, assault: revenue, means, Lk
14^28, Bk 10: illegal occupation of (land).
andfenga m. receiver, defender, undertaker, Ps.
andfenge I. acceptable, agreeable, approved, fit, suitable, , CP: that can receive: taken. II. m.
undertaker: receptacle.
andfengend m. defender, Ps: receiver. gafoles a. tax collector.
andfengestw f. receptacle, WW 213^43.
andfengnes f. acceptance, receiving: receptacle: acceptableness, W 253^21.
andfex andfeax
andgelman andlman
andget andgit [[under andgiet"]]
andgete adj. plain, manifest. [andgiete] [[under andgiet"]]
andgiet (ond; e, i, y) n., andgiete f. understanding, intellect, Mt; , CP: knowledge, perception, CP:
sense, meaning, , CP: one of the five senses: plan, purpose. ['angit ']
andgiet andgit
andgitful intelligent, sensible.
andgitfullic intelligible, clear. adv.lce.
andgitlas foolish, senseless, .
andgitlast f. want of understanding, .
andgitlic andgitfullic
andgitol intelligent, sensible.
andgittcen (ie^2) n. sensible token, sign.
andgyt andgiet
andgyt andgit
andgyt andgiet,git]]
andhafod n. heading, unploughed headland of a field, EC.
andhetan, andhettan andettan
andhweorfan^3 to move against, blow against, B 548. [or ? onhweorfan]
andian to be envious or jealous.
andig envious, jealous, OEG.
andlman andlman
andlang (o^1, o^2) I. adj. entire, continuous, extended. andlangne dg, niht all day (night) long, An, Gu.
['along '] II. prep. w. g. 'along,' by the side of, , Chr, KC; AO.
andlangcempa (anl) soldier fighting in line, WW 450^18.
andlata (Cr 1436) andwlita
andlan n. retribution, retaliation.
andleofen (ie, i, y) f.,leofa m. sustenance, nourishment, food : money, wages. [libban]
52
andlcnes onlcnes
andliefen (AO, CP), andlifen andleofen
andlman (^2, u^2) m. pl. utensils, implements, vessels.
andlong andlang
andlyfen andleofen
andmitta anmitta
andreceft? n. wine or oil press, WW 123^37.
andriesne ondrysne
andrysen,drysn ondrys(e)n
andrysno f. respect, reverence: etiquette.
andsaca m. adversary: denier, apostate.
andsacian to dispute, deny, CP.
andsc m. denial, oath of purgation, El, LL: refusal: strife, resistance. ['andsech']
andste adj. hateful, odious, repugnant, : hostile. ['andsete']
andslyht m. blow.
andspeornan^3 to stumble against, NG.
andspyrnes f. offence, MtR 16^23.
ndstreces nstreces
andsumnes,sundnes ( on) f. purity, chastity, virginity. v. OEG 1696.
andswarian to 'answer,' Lk; , CP.
andswaru f. 'answer,' reply, B, Jn; CP.
andswerian (VPs),sworian andswarian
andsn ansen
andtimber,tymber ontimber
andracian onracian
andrce onrce
andung f. jealousy, LPs 77^58.
andstrian 'detestari,' MtR 26^74.
andstrung f. 'abominatio,' MtR 24^15.
andwscan dwscan
andwt moist.
andward andweard
andweal onweal
andweard (+ at AS 63^14) present, actual, existing, , CP: opposite to.
andweardian to present, bring before one. (+andweardian also andwyrdian.)
andweardlic present, actual. adv.lce.
andweardnes f. presence, CP: present time.
andwendednes onwendednes
andweorc n. matter, substance, material, CP: cause.
andwerd andweard,wyrd
andwg m. resistance, Gu 147.
andwille nwille
andwirdan andwyrdan
andws expert, skilful, Jul 244.
andwsnes f. experience, WW 20^5.
andwist f. support? station? An 1542.
andwlata andwlita
+andwlatod 'frontosus,' OEG 8^365.
andwlita (a, eo) m. face, forehead, countenance, form, B, MtR; AO, CP. ['anleth']
andwlite n. andwlita
andwliteful 'vultuosus,' GPH 393.
53
andwr hostile, enraged, Pa 17.
andwurd,wyrd andweard [[under andwurd"]]
andwyrdan,wyrdian (e, i) to answer, , Mt; AO, CP: (+an) 'conspirare,' WW 209^42. ['andwurde']
andwyrde n. answer, AO.
andwyrding f. 'conspiratio,' WW 373^11.
andde pret. of andn (ondn).
andytt andett
ne (1) ne, (2) heonu.
nage,(a)gede (L) 'oneeyed,' blind of one eye.
necge adj. having one edge, .
+ned v. nian.
nge, ngede nage
nhst nhst [[headword spelled anihst"]]
nemnan to announce, declare, Gu. ['aname']
nerian to deliver, rescue, LPs 24^15; EPs 49^22.
nes nes
nescian hnescian
nett mn., netnes f. solitude, seclusion, CP.
anf onf
nfeald,fald,fealdlic single, unmixed, singular, unique, superior, ; CP: simple, modest, honest,
sincere, Mt; CP: fixed, invariable. . gerecednes or sprc prose. ['afald'] adv.lce.
nfealdnes f. unity, concord, AO: simplicity, CP.
anfealt f. anvil, OEG 11^67 and n. [cp. anfilte] [[under anfilt"]]
anfeng andfeng
nfte onefooted, Rd 59^1.
anfilt (),filte (Gl), n. 'anvil.'
anfindan onfindan
nfloga m. lonely flier, Seaf 62.
anfn (AO) onfn
anforht fearful, Cross 117.
nforltan^7 to let go, lose, relinquish, abandon, surrender, CP: omit, neglect.
nforltnes f. loss, desertion, Bl 85^31: intermission.
anforngean in front of, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
anga (o) m. stimulus, sting, goad, CP.
nga (, ) sole, only: solitary.
angbrost n. tightness of the chest, asthma, Lcd.
ange enge
angeald pret. 3 sg. of angildan.
angan ongan
angel I. m. 'angle,' hook, fishhook, Bo, MtL (ongul). II. m. engel
Angel n. Anglen, a district in Schleswig, from which the Angles came, AO.
Angelcynn n. the English people: England, AO.
ngeld ngilde
angelic like, similar, Bo 44^18.
angeltwicce fm. a certain worm used as bait, earthworm? WW, Lcd. ['angletwitch']
Angeleod f. the English people: England.
ngenga I. solitary, isolated, . II. m. solitary goer, isolated one, B.
angerd ungerd
ngetrum n. illustrious company, Ex 334.
angeweald onweald
angian to be in anguish, RPs 60^3; 142^4.
54
angien anginn
angil angel I.
angildan ongieldan
ngilde (e, y) I. n. single payment or rate of compensation for damage, LL: the fixed price at which cattle
and other goods were received as currency, LL. ['angild'] II. adj. to be compensated for. III. adv. simply, only,
LL.
ngildes ngilde III.
anginn n. beginning, ; AO, CP: intention, design, enterprise, undertaking, CP: action, onset, attack:
rising (of sun). ['angin']
anginnan (AO) onginnan
angitan ongietan
angitful andgitful
Angle mp. the Angles or English (who came from Anglen; v. Angel, Engle).
angmd sad, sorrowful.
angmdnes f. sadness, sorrow, W 188^6.
angngl m. corn, 'agnail,' Lcd 30b.
angnere (on) m. corner of the eye, WW 423^34.
angnes f. anxiety, uneasiness, trouble, pain, anguish, fear.
angol angel, ongol
angrisla (y) m. terror, Bl 203^7.
angrislic (y^2) grisly, terrible. adv.(en)lce.
angset,seta m. eruption, pustule, carbuncle, WW.
angsum narrow, hard, difficult.
angsumian to vex, afflict, .
angsumlic troublesome, anxious, painful. adv.lce .
angsumnes f. pain, : sorrow, trouble: difficulty, perplexity.
ngum nigum dat. of nig.
ngyld, ngylde ngilde
angyn onginn
angytan ongietan
anh onh
nhaga (o^2) m. solitary being, recluse.
anhende ( on) on hand, requiring attention, AO 88^24.
nhende onehanded, lame, weak, .
nhwe 'uniformis,' OEG 1046.
anhoga m. care, anxiety, Gu 970.
nhoga nhaga
nhorn, nhorna m. unicorn, Ps.
nhrdlce nrdlce
nhundwintre a hundred years old.
nhdig resolute, firm, constant, stubborn, brave.
nhyrne I. onehorned, having one horn. II. m. unicorn.
nhyrned,e(n)de having one horn, Ps.
+nian to unite, BH 214. ['one' vb.]
ndan (, ) to restrain, repel: force. t a. expel, drive out. [ned]
nig nig
nge,gge nage
anihst last, in the last place.
niman^4 (y) to take, GD: take away or from, deprive of, Mt (y); CP. ['anim']
ninga nunga
nirian to cast down, Chr 675#e.
55
anl andl, onl
anlc anlc
nlcan to unite, .
nlaga acting alone, WW 491^23.
anlang andlang
nlp(NG) nlp
anlc m. respect, regard.
nlegere consorting with one man, WW 171^15.
nlp nlp
nlic only, unique: solitary: catholic: beautiful. [cp. nlic]
nlepig nlpig [[under nlpe"]]
nlpe (CP),lpig (Chr),lpie (n; , ) I. adj. single, separate, solitary, private, individual, special,
PPs 13^2, BH, MtR. ['anlepi'] II. adv. alone, only, severally.
nlpnes f. loneliness.
nlpum (p) singly, MtR 26^22.
nlp nlp
nmde n. unanimity, concord, PPs 54^13.
anmdla m. pomp, glory: pride, presumption, arrogance: courage. [md]
+anmettan to encourage, AO. [md]
anmitta m. weight, balance, scales, Gl. [and, mitta]
anmd steadfast, resolute, eager, bold, brave, fierce, proud, CP. adv.lce.
nmd of one mind, unanimous, El; . ['anmod'] adv.lce.
anmdnes f. steadfastness, resolution, Lcd 3170^22.
nmdnes f. unity, unanimity, CP.
ann pres. 3 sg. of unnan.
anna heonu
nne (AO, CP) v. n.
nnes f. oneness, unity, BH; : agreement, covenant, Chr: solitude, Gu. ['annesse']
nnihte adv. one day old, Lcd.
anoa anda
np m. narrow path.
anpolle f. () ampella
anr onr
nrd of one mind, unanimous: constant, firm, persevering, resolute, . ['anred']
nrdlic constant, resolute: undoubting, Bl 13^13. adv.lce unanimously: resolutely, persistently,
constantly, earnestly, : definitely, decidedly.
nrdnes f. unanimity, agreement: constancy, firmness, diligence, AO; . ['anrednesse']
nreces (Chr 1010#cde) nstreces
nrd nrd
ans ands, ons, uns
anscatan (Cp),scotan (Erf) onscotan
nseld m. lonely dwelling, hermitage, Gu 1214.
nsetl n. hermitage, RB 135^9.
ansetla m. anchorite, hermit, GD, RB.
ansen I. (on; , , ) fn. countenance, face, CP, Lk : form, figure, presence: view, aspect, sight, thing
seen, AO: surface. ['onsene'] II. f. lack, want.
anspel n. conjecture.
anspilde salutary, Lcd 11b.
nsprce speaking as one, PPs 40^7.
nstandende ptc. standing alone, RB 9^7. as sb. hermit, .
nstapa m. lonely wanderer, Pa 15.
56
nstelede onestalked, having one stem, Lcd.
nstg f. narrow path? Gl.
nstonde nstandende
nstrc (?) resolute, determined, CP.
nstreces (?) at one stretch, continuously, continually, Chr 894#a.
ansund sound, whole, entire, perfect, healthy, (on).
ansundnes,sumnes f. soundness, wholeness, integrity.
nsunu m. only son.
nswge harmonious, accordant.
ansn ansen
ant and, ont, unt
Antecrist m. Antichrist. [L.]
antefn m. antiphon, 'anthem,' BH; .
antefnere m. book of antiphons, antiphonary, CM.
antemnere, antifonere (P 154^6) antefnere.
ntd f. similar time (i.e. the corresponding time of a following day)? B 219.
antre f. radish, Lcd.
num alone, solely, .
anunder onunder
anung f. zeal, NG.
nunga at once, forthwith: entirely, altogether, throughout, by all means, uninterruptedly, B: necessarily,
certainly.
anw andw, onw, unw
nwedd n. security, pledge, TC 201^16.
nwg n. single combat, duel, , AO.
nwglce in single combat, WW 512^21.
nwiht wuht
nwille I. adj. wilful, obstinate, CP, WW; . [' onwill'] II. adv. wilfully, obstinately.
nwillce obstinately, CP.
nwilnes f. selfwill, obstinacy, persistence, CP. mid nwilnesse wantonly, wilfully.
nwintre adj. one year old, yearling.
nwte n. single fine, LL 64, 31, 1.
anwlh (Dan 585) onwealg?
nwuht wuht
nwunung f. solitary abode, RB 134^12.
nwylnes nwilnes
anxsum angsum
ndan ndan
anhst anhst [[headword spelled anihst"]]
nyman niman
anwan onwan
apa m. 'ape,' Gl, Lcd.
pcan to seduce, lead astray.
pran to avert, pervert.
parian to discover, apprehend, EC 164.
apelder apuldor
pinsian to weigh, estimate, ponder, recount, CP. [L. pensare]
pinsung f. weighing, OEG 1757.
apl appel
plantian to plant, .
platod plated with metal? resplendent? OEG. [v. 'plate']
57
pluccian to pluck off, Gr 170^14.
apostata m. apostate, LL (322^14).
apostol (Chr), apostel m. 'apostle,' MtR: disciple, H 1^520. [L. apostolus; from Gk.]
apostolhd m. apostleship.
apostolic apostolic, BH; . ['apostly']
appel, apple ppel
Aprelis m. April, Men 56.
priccan to prick, W 146^21.
aprotane f. southernwood, wormwood, Lcd 22a. [L. abrotonum; from Gk.]
apulder, apuldor fm. appletree.
apuldorrind f. bark of appletree, Lcd.
apuldortn m. appleorchard, WW (e^3).
apuldre, apuldur apulder
pullian to pull, Lcd 1362^10.
pundrian? to measure out, requite? El 580 (GK).
pyffan to exhale, breathe out, Gl.
pyndrian to weigh, HGl 512^78? (BT).
ptan to put out (eyes), NC 338.
r m. I. messenger, servant, herald, apostle, angel. [Got. airus] II. f. 'oar,' Chr, Gn. III. f. honour, worth,
dignity, glory, respect, reverence, BH, Gen, JnLR, Ph; AO, CP: grace, favour, prosperity, benefit, help, B:
mercy, pity, An: landed property, possessions, revenue, , AO: ecclesiastical living, benefice: ownership,
LL: privilege, LL, 76, 42, 2. ['are,' 'ore'] IV. n. ore, brass, copper, , AO, CP. V. (NG) r
racsian rsian
rcan wv. to reach, get at, Chr: hold forth, reach out, : get (a thing for a person), , Gr. [' areach']
rd I. () m. welfare, LL 184n. II. prepared?, resolute? Wa 5; GnE 192? III. nrd
rda (Bo 46^22) roda? v. rod.
rdan^1 (but usu. wk.) to appoint, prepare: arrange, settle, decide, BH: guess, prophesy, interpret,
utter, Lk, Bo, Da, CP: read, read out, read to (any one), CP. [' aread']
rdnes f. condition, stipulation, BH.
rfan to set free, unwrap, WW.
rfnan,ian to carry out, accomplish: endure, suffer, , AO: keep in mind, ponder, . [fnan]
rfniendlic endurable, possible.
rman to raise, elevate (oneself), : () rise, stand up.
rpsan (*rf) to intercept, Gl.
rran to lift up, raise, set up, create, establish, Chr, An, Jn: build, erect, Jn: rear (swine), LL 449:
spread, disseminate: disturb, upset. p . bring up, raise up, exalt. ['arear']
rrend m. one who arouses.
rrnes f. raising, elevation, AO.
rsan to rush, H 140^13.
rfian to unravel, disentangle, CP.
rsian to lay open, search out, test, detect, discover: reprove, correct, CP. rsod skilled.
rbld n. oarblade, .
arblast m. crossbow, Chr 1079#d. [OFr. arbaleste]
arc mf. (also earc, earce) ark, coffer, chest, box, . [L. arca]
arce (, e) m. archiepiscopal pallium.
arcebisceop (^1, e^1, y^3, eo^4) m. 'archbishop,' CP, Chr, KC.
arcebiscopdm m. post of archbishop.
arcebiscophd (eo) m. post of archbishop, BH 49^23.
arcebiscoprce n. post of archbishop, Chr.
arcebiscopstl m. archiepiscopal see.
arcedacon m. 'archdeacon,' WW.
58
arcehd (e) m. post of archbishop.
arcerce n. archbishopric.
arcestl (^1) m. archiepiscopal see, Chr.
rcrftig respected, honourable, Da 551.
rdde merciful, Bl 131^2.
rdagas mp. festival days, WW 206^31.
ardlic arodlic
re f. r III.
rafian to separate, divide, Ex 290.
reccan to spread out, put forth, stretch out: lift up, erect, build up: say, relate, declare, speak out, explain,
expound, translate, MtR; CP: astonish: adorn? deck? Rim 10. ['arecche']
rcelasian to be negligent, A 9102^68.
ared arod
rd I. rd I. II. (strong) pret. 3 sg. of rdan.
reddan hreddan
rdian to make ready, devise, provide, arrange, carry out, CP: find, find one's way, reach: find out,
understand. [rde]
rdnes rdnes
rfnan rfnan [[headword spelled rfnan"]]
rencan to make proud, exalt, A 11117^32? (BT).
rendan to tear off, Lcd 101a.
rodian to redden, blush, BPs.
rosan hrosan
rran rran
rtan to cheer, gladden, . [rot] [[main entry spelled rot"]]
arewe arwe
rfst respected, honest, pious, virtuous, , CP: merciful, gracious, compassionate, : respectful.
rfstlic pious. adv.lce.
rfstnes f. virtue, honour, grace, goodness, piety: pity, mercy, .
rft nap.fatu, n. brazen vessel, .
rfest rfst
rful respected, venerable: favourable, kind, merciful : respectful. adv.lce graciously, .
arg (NG) earg
argang earsgang
rgeblond m. tumult of the sea, An 383.
argentille f. argentilla (plant), Gl. [L.]
rgotere m. brassfounder, AO 54^20.
rgesweorf n. brass filings, Lcd 30b.
rgeweorc n. brasswork, WW 398^24.
rgifa m. giver of benefits, Cra 11.
arhlce earhlce [[under earglic"]]
rhwt eager for glory, #Chr 937#a.
rian to honour, respect, , CP: endow: regard, care for, favour, be merciful to, spare, pardon, ; CP. ['
are']
rdan^1 to ride, AO 118^33.
riddan hreddan
rigend mf. benefactor, benefactress.
riht 'aright,' properly, LL.
rman to number, count, enumerate, CP; AO: relate. ['arime']
rinnan^3 to run out, pass away, Sol 479.
rsan I. (sv^1) to 'arise,' get up, CP, , MtL: rise, Mk: spring from, originate: spring up, ascend, El. II.
59
+rsan I.
rist rist
rlas dishonourable, base, impious, wicked, , CP: cruel, Jul 4. [Ger. ehrlos] adv.lce .
rlasnes f. wickedness, BH, Bo.
rlast f. disgraceful deed, Met.
rlic honourable: fitting, agreeable, proper, AO: delicious.
rlce adv. I. honourably, becomingly, graciously, kindly, pleasantly, mercifully, CP. II. (N) rlce
rloc n. 'oarlock,' rowlock, WW 288^6.
arm earm
armelu 'harmala,' wild rue, Lcd.
rmorgen rmorgen
arn pret. 3 sg. of iernan.
arnian earnian
+arnung +earnung
arod I. quick, bold, ready, CP. II. m? a kind of plant, arum?
rod pp. of rian.
arodlic quick. adv.lce quickly: vigorously, , CP.
arodnes f. spirit, boldness, CP 41^17.
arodscipe m. energy, dexterity, CP.
aron (NG) used as pres. pl. of wesan.
rspe f. verdigris. [spe]
rscamu f. shame, modesty, PPs 68^19.
rsmi m. coppersmith.
rstf m. (often in pl.) support, assistance, kindness, benefit, grace.
art, ar (NG) eart, pres. 2 sg. of wesan.
regn m. servant, BH 378^11.
ring n. a thing of value, LkR 21^1.
arud arod
rung f. honour, respect, reverence, AO: pardon.
runnen urnen, pp. of rinnan.
arwe (rew, ruw) f. 'arrow,' LL, Chr.
rwela m. watery realm, An 855. [ar]
rweor,weore honourable, venerable, revering, pious, CP. adv.weore.
rweorful honourable, (u^2).
rweorian to honour, reverence, worship, extol.
rweorlic venerable, honourable. adv.lce honourably, reverentially, solemnly, kindly, . ['arworthly']
rweornes f. reverence, honour, CP.
rweorung f. honour. Ps.
rwesa respected, RB 115^20.
rwiere rweor
rwie f. oarthong, rowlock, .
arwunga, arwunge (A) earwunga
rwur,wyr rweor
ryddan,rydran,rytran to strip, plunder, Gl, WW.
rderian to blush, BRPs 69^4.
rpan to tear off, strip, Rd 76^7.
r f. wave of the sea, An 532. [ar]
sadian to satiate, surfeit, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
scgan secgan
sgdnes onsgednes
slan to bind, fetter, ensnare.
60
sndan sendan
asal, asald (NG) esol
snian to droop, flag, Gu 1148, LV 57.
swan^7 to sow, sow with, .
asca (NG) m. asce
scacan sceacan
scdan scadan
sccan sceacan
scfen pp. of sceafan.
scre scre [[headword spelled scre"]]
scafan sceafan
scamelic shameful, HGl 500.
scamian (ea) to feel shame, Ps, Cr. ['ashame']
ascas nap. of sc.
ascbacen (ax) baked on ashes, GD 86^30.
asce (, cs, x) f. (burnt) 'ash,' Lcd: dust (of the ground), MtL.
sceacan^6 (a) to shake off, remove, Mt: depart, flee, desert, forsake, : shake, brandish. [' ashake']
scadan^7 () to separate, hold aloof or asunder, exclude, CP: make clear, cleanse, purify.
sceafan (a) to shave off, Lcd.
scealian to peel off, WW.
sceamian scamian
scearpan scirpan
scellan scillan, scilian [[both under scilian"]]
scofan scfan
sceon onscun
sceortian scortian
scotan^2 to shoot, shoot out, , AO: drop out, fall, : lance (surgery), L 20^63: eviscerate, OEG
46^47.
sceppan scieppan
sceran sciran
scerian scirian
scerpan (VPs) scirpan
scian (cs, hs, x) to 'ask,' inquire, seek for, demand, , KC, WG, etc.; CP: call, summon, B, Gen:
(+) learn by inquiry, discover, hear of, Chr: () announce.
sciendlic (x) interrogative, Gr 260^14.
scieppan^6 to make, create, Ex: appoint, determine, assign, AO. ['ashape']
scihhan scyhhan
ascildan to protect, DR.
scilian to separate, divide, v. OEG 1367n.; FM 100.
scmian to shine, Lcd 2232.
scnan^1 to flash or shine forth, beam, radiate, be clear, GD.
sciran to cut off, cut away.
scirian to cut off, separate, divide, remove, : set free, deprive of: arrange, destine.
scirigendlic disjunctive, Gr 259^14 (y^2).
scirpan to sharpen, make acute, CP.
scortian (eo) to become short, fail, : pass away, elapse.
scradian to prune, lop.
screncan to displace, trip up, cause to stumble, CP. ['aschrench']
screpan^5 to scrape, clear away.
scrincan^3 to shrink up.
scrdnian (tn) to investigate, examine.
61
scfan^2 to drive out, remove, expel, banish, : push (away), give up (to).
ascun onscun
scung f. 'asking,' questioning, inquiring, question, Met, Bo ; , CP.
scyhhan to scare away, reject, RPs 50^13.
scylfan to destroy, GPH 393^49.
scylian, scyllan scilian
scyndan to separate, part (from): drive away (from), .
scyr scir
scran to make clear, . [scr]
sealcan (Gen 2167) seolcan
sarian to wither, dry up, Lcd; CP. ['asear']
scan to seek out, select: search out, examine, explore : seek for, require, ask, PPs: search through,
penetrate. ['aseek']
secgan I. to say out, express, tell, utter, narrate, explain, announce, AO. II. onsecgan
secgendlic utterable, .
sdan ([oe]) to satiate, Gl. [sd]
segendnes f. an offering, Nar 24^17.
sellan to give up, hand over, deliver: expel, banish.
sencan to sink, immerse, OEG 829.
sendan to send away, send off, send, give up, Mt; . ['asend']
sengan (Jul 313) secgan
seolcan^3 to become slack, remiss, relaxed, weak, , CP.
son I. sv^5 to look upon, behold, HL 16^255. II. sv^1 to strain, Lcd.
seonod relaxed, WW 228^25. [seonu] [[under seono"]]
soan^2 to seethe, boil, CP: refine, purify: examine.
sowan to sew, Cp 421#p (io).
setnes f. institute, law, LL.
asettan onsettan
settan to set, put, place, fix, establish, appoint, set up or in, erect, build, plant, AO, Mt; : transport
oneself over, cross (the sea, etc.): take away, LL 11[12]. s or sas . to perform a journey, travel.
san to affirm, confirm, . [s]
scan I. sv^1 to sigh, Sc. II. to wean, CPs 130^2.
siftan to sift, Lcd 13b.
sgan^1 to sink, sink down, decline, fall down, Chr; CP. ['asye']
sincan^3 to sink down, fall to pieces, .
singan^3 to sing out, sing, deliver (a speech), compose (verse), BH.
sittan^5 to dwell together, settle, El: apprehend, fear: run aground. t a. starve out. ['asit']
slacian to become slack, decline, diminish, , CP: grow tired: make slack, loosen, relax, dissolve.
slacigendlic remissive, Gr 228^5.
slccan to slacken, loosen, WW.
slcian slacian
slpan^7 () to slumber, dream: be paralysed, Lcd.
slwan to blunt, weaken, make dull, OEG 18b, 65.
slpan slpan
slwian to become sluggish, be torpid, CP. [slw]
slan^6 to strike, beat, cut, : erect: make way : paralyse. of . strike off, behead, MtL; AO. [' aslay']
slpen slopen pret. opt. 3 pl. of slpan.
sldan^1 to slide, slip, fall, Ps; , CP. ['aslide ']
slding f. slipping, GPH 388^62.
sltan^1 () to slit, cleave, cut off, destroy, CP.
slpan^2 to slip off, escape, disappear (of), Ps. [' aslip']
62
sltan sltan
smagan to consider, examine, investigate, devise, elicit, treat of, think, : look for, demand.
smagung f. scrutiny, consideration.
sman smagan
smirian,wan to smear, anoint.
smiian to do smith's work, fashion, forge, fabricate, .
smorian to smother, strangle, AO, CP.
smorung f. choking, suffocation, Lcd 18a.
smgan smagan
snsan (^2) to spit, impale, stab, LL 68, 36. [' asnese']
asnan^1 to cut off, Lcd.
soden (WW 20^44) pp. of soan.
solcen (pp. of seolcan) sluggish, idle, indifferent, dissolute, .
solcennes f. sleepiness, sloth, laziness, W; . [' aswolkeness']
solian to become dirty, A 2374.
spanan^6 to allure, seduce, persuade, urge, insinuate, AO.
spannan^7 to unbind, unclasp, GD 214^24.
sparian to preserve, GD 159^24.
speaft (JnL 9^6) speoft
spdan to survive, escape, An 1628.
spelian to be substitute for, represent, take the place of, LL, RB. . fram be exempt from.
spendan to spend (money), expend, distribute, squander, consume, AO; . ['aspend']
speoft pret. 3 sg. spit out, JnR 9^6. [v. speoft]
sperian spyrian
aspide m. asp, adder, serpent, viper, Ps; . [' aspide']
spillan to destroy, JnL 12^10.
spinnan^3 to spin, WW.
spirian spyrian
spwan^1 () to spew up, vomit, , CP.
spltan ?_to split. v. ES 49156.
spornan to cast down, EPs 145^7. [spurnan]
spradan to stretch out, extend, EPs 35^11.
sprecan to speak out, speak, PPs.
sprengan to cause to spring, fling out, L 8^213.
sprettan spryttan
sprindlad ripped up, Lcd 80b.
springan^3 (y) to spring up or forth, break forth, spread, ; AO: arise, originate, be born, : dwindle,
diminish, fail, cease. sprungen dead. ['aspring']
springung f. failing, VPs 141^4.
spritan spryttan
sproten pp. of sprtan.
sprungennes,sprungnes f. failing, exhaustion, death: eclipse.
sprtan^2 ( o) to sprout forth, PPs 140^9.
spryngan springan
spryttan^1 (e, i) to sprout out, bring forth, .
spylian to wash oneself, Bo 115^7.
spyrgend m. tracker, investigator, VHy.
spyrging f. 'adinventio,' WW 513^15.
spyrian (i) to track, trace out, investigate, explore, discover.
spwan spwan
assa m. heass, Mt, Jn, ; CP. ['ass']
63
assen f. sheass.
assmyre f. sheass, .
st f. kiln, WW 185^30; A 9265. ['oast']
stgan to go up, embark, MkR 6^32.
stlan to lay to one's charge, LL (264^15).
stnan^1 to adorn with precious stones.
strfan (MtR) styrfan
standan^6 to stand up, stand forth, rise up, arise, B ; : continue, endure, Lk; CP. ['astand']
standennes f. perseverance, L 23b^272: existence, subsistence.
stapan stpan
stellan I. to set forth, set, put, afford, supply, display, appoint, AO, CP: set up, establish, confirm,
institute, ordain, undertake, start, AO; : undergo, . II. to fly off, rush.
stemnian to build.
stemped engraved, stamped, WW 203^27.
stencan to scatter, GD 42^33.
stopan stpan
steorfan^3 to die, MH 62^27.
stp stp
sterian styrian
asterion 'asterion,' pellitory, Lcd 1164.
stfian to become stiff, .
stfician stfecian
stgan^1 to proceed, go, : (usu. w. p, nier, etc.) rise, mount, ascend, descend, Jn; , CP: be puffed
up, AO 264^8. ['astye']
stgend m. rider.
stigian to ascend, mount.
stgnes f. ascent, EPs 103^4.
stihtan to determine on, decree, Chr 998.
stihting (OEG) tihting [[redirected to tyhting"]]
stillian to still, quiet, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
stingan^3 to bore out, pierce out, Chr: stab.
stintan styntan
stirian styrian
stian to become hard, dry tip, wither: grow up, come of age, TC 203^20.
stondnes standennes
strlian to cast forth, RPs 75^9.
streccan to stretch out, stretch forth, extend, lay low, : prostrate oneself, bow down, CP. ['astretch']
stregdan to sprinkle.
stregdnes? f. sprinkling, DR.
strenged (made strong), malleable, WW.
strenan (o, ) to beget.
strogden pp. of stregdan.
strowenes f. length, HGl 443.
strnan strenan
stundian to take upon oneself, .
stfecian to suppress, eradicate, CP.
styllan stellan
styltan to be astonished, LkLR.
styntan (i) to blunt, repress, restrain, stop, overcome, Gl. ['astint']
stpan (, a, o) to deprive, bereave, GD. stpte orphans. [stop]
[[Printed as shown, but reference may be to stop as word
64
element.]]
stp(ed)nes (^2) f. privation, bereavement.
stran to guide, control, AS 9^16.
styrfan (, e) to kill, destroy, Cr, Mt (e). [' asterve']
styrian to stir up, excite, move, move forward, raise, Jn, Mk; : be roused, become angry, . styred
weoran be or become anxious, . ['astir']
styriendlic v. un. [[under unstyriende"]]
styrigend m. 'ventilator,' GPH 393^78.
styrred starry, Sc.
styrung f. motion, Lcd.
scan^2sgan to suck, suck out, drain.
sundran,sundron onsundran
sundrian syndrian [[under syndran"]]
srian to be or become sour, WW.
swman to roam, wander about: pine, grieve, .
swrn swarn
swtan to burst out in perspiration, MH 20^12.
swmian to die away, Gen 376: cease.
swpan^7 (but pp. swpen) to sweep away, remove, clean, CP.
swrcan to languish, LPs 38^12.
swrcian to confound, BSPs 70^24.
swrnian to be confounded, Ps.
swrnung f. shame, confusion, LPs 43^16.
swaian to investigate, OEG 5^11.
sweartian to turn livid, become ashy or black, CP.
swebban to lull, soothe, set at rest: put to death, destroy, Jud. ['asweve']
swellan^3 to swell, CP.
sweltan^3 to die, Chr.
swencan to afflict, DR.
swengan to swing off, shake off, cast forth.
sweorcan^3 to droop, .
sweorfan^3 to file off, polish, GPH.
swpa swpe
swerian^6 to swear, PPs.
swcan^1 to desert, abandon, betray, deceive, Mt: offend, irritate, provoke. ['aswike']
swician to offend.
swicung f. scandal, offence.
swfan^1 to wander, stray, WW.
swind swind
swindan^3 to become weak, shrink, fade away, perish, decay, dissolve, Bo; , CP. ['aswind']
swingan^3 to scourge, DR.
swgan^7 to cover over, choke, CP 411^17.
sworettan to sigh, grieve, GD.
swornian (NC 271) swarnian [[headword spelled swrnian"]]
swundennes f. idleness, BH 160^25.
synderlic remote, OEG 2514.
syndran,rian to separate, divide, disjoin, sever, CP, : distinguish, except. ['asunder']
syndrung f. division, WW.
at t
tfran (CP 467^19) tefran
tsan to wear out, injure, strike, smite, : wound, CP 296^18.
65
atwian tewan
te () f. 'oats,' Lcd: wild oats, tares, Gl, WW.
teallan tellan
tfran tefran
ategr tgr [[under tgre"]]
atel atol
tellan to reckon up, count, Bo; AO. . wi balance against: tell, enumerate, CP: explain, interpret. ['
atell']
temian to tame, subdue, render quiet, CP.
tendan to set on fire, kindle, inflame, Chr: trouble, perplex, A 8312^48. ['atend']
tending f. incentive, Sc 221^17.
ton^2 to draw up, out, off or from, remove, pull out, lead out, draw, B, BH; AO, CP. p . draw up,
move away: protract, : move, journey, roam: deal with, dispose of, apply, use, Mt; , CP. ['atee']
torian to fail, become exhausted, weary, cease, Ps; : be defective, Gr. ['atire']
tori(g)endlic transitory, perishable, : failing: defective, Gr.
torodnes f. cessation, exhaustion, HL 3^495; BPs 118^53.
torung f. failing, weariness, .
towan ewan [[headword spelled oewan"]]
ter tor
tran^4 to tear away, CP 359^20.
teriendlic teoriendlic [[headword spelled toriendlic"]]
terima (tr) oatbran, Lcd 3292.
tertnum dp. with poisoned twigs (or?tearum with poison drops) B 1460.
teshwn adv. at all, CM 987. [wiht]
athd (Gl) thd
tdrian to grow weak, GD 59^26 (ydd).
tefran (, , , ) to draw, depict, CP.
atewan ewan [[headword spelled oewan"]]
tiht tyht
tillan to touch, reach.
timbran,ian to erect, build, AO, CP.
timplian to provide with spikes, NC 271.
twan ewan [[headword spelled oewan"]]
tlag m. oatfield?, EC 448^9.
atol I. dire, terrible, ugly, deformed, repulsive, unchaste, B. ['atel'] II. n. horror, evil.
atolic, atollic dire, terrible, deformed, repulsive, . adv. lce.
atoliende disfiguring, WW 220^26.
tor, t(to)r, () n. poison, venom, Lcd; AO, CP: gall, Gl. ['atter']
torbre poisonous, H 172^22.
torberende poisonous, venomous.
torcoppe f. spider, Lcd. ['attercop']
torcrft (ttor) m. art of poisoning, W.
torcyn () n. poison, Sol 219.
tordrinca m. poisonous draught, MH.
torgebld n. swelling caused by poison, Lcd 162b.
torle f. plant used as antidote to poison, betonica? Lcd, WW. ['atterlothe']
torlic poisonlike, bitter, WW. ['atterlich']
torsceaa m. poisonous enemy.
torspere n. poisoned spear, Rd 18^9.
torigen (tt) f. taking of poison, Lcd 14^5.
tr tor
66
trahtnian to treat, discuss.
tredan^5 to extract, extort, LL.
treddan to search out, examine, investigate, PPs.
trendlian to roll, Met 5^17. [v. 'trendle']
tres gs. of tor.
atrum n. ink, A 1328^15. [L. atramentum]
atter, attor tor
attres gs. of attor, tor. [[under atter"]]
attrum atrum
atul atol
tur tor
twonian to cause doubt, A 8333^6.
tyddrian tdrian
tdran to beget, create, El 1279. [tdor]
tfran tefran
tyhtan (i) to entice, allure, incite: be attentive: produce, Rd 51^3: stretch, extend, turn.
tyhting (i) f. intention, aim: instigation, OEG 2^304.
tymbran timbran
tnan I. to shut off, exclude. [tn] II. ontnan
tyndan tendan
trian torian
atwan oewan
m. 'oath,' B, Mt; AO.

aamans m. adamant, CP 271^2. [L.]
bryce m. perjury, W 164^7.
ecgan to take food, consume?: oppress? (Tupper) Rd 1^2,7.
egeht geht
egen distended, WW.
encan to think out, devise, contrive, invent, AO: intend.
enenes f. extension, VHy.
ennan,enian to stretch out, extend, draw out, expand, AO: apply (the mind) CP: prostrate.
enung f. extension, distension.
odan edan
ostrian (, e, ) to become dark, obscured, eclipsed, Bo; CP, VPs. ['athester']
er hwer
erscan to thresh out, L 31^1217.
strian ostrian
wan wan
exe f. lizard, OET.
fultum m. confirmation (confirmers) of an oath, LL.
geht (e) n. promise on oath, oath, WW.
iddan to thrust, push, OEG 50^3.
edan to separate, CP.
ierran to clean, CP.
estrian (CP) ostrian
indan^3 to swell, puff up, inflate, increase, CP: melt, pass away. (cp. indan)
indung f. swelling, Lcd 93a.
strian,isrigan (CP) ostrian
l (VPs) dl
loga m. perjurer, Cr 165.
67
ol dl
ollan to hold out, endure, suffer, .
olware mp. citizens, GnE 201.
or hwer
rcian to dread: frighten.
rstan to twist out, wrest out, Gl.
rwan^7 to curl, twist, twine, .
ratian to weary, be irksome: force away, CP 293^10.
rotan^2 (pers. and impers.) to tire of, weary, be tiresome to, displease, disgust, , AO, CP.
rescan erscan
retan to weary, , AO (); Bo.
ringan^3 to crowd or press out: rush forth, break out. t . emboss.
rstian to be bold, presume, GD 70^30.
rotennes f. wearisomeness, WW 409^22.
rotsum irksome, WW 510^12.
rwian to suffer, Lcd 68b.
roxen pp. of erscan.
runten (pp. of *rintan) swollen, Rd 38^2. (or ? arten)
rten pp. (of *rtan) swollen, Lcd.
ryccan to press, oppress.
rn to rob? drive out? Gl, (ES 43331).
rysemian,rysman (AO) to suffocate, smother. [' athrysm']
rytnes f. weariness.
stf m. oath, CPs 104^9.
swara m? swaru
swaring swerung
swaru f. oathswearing, oath, .
swerian? to vow with an oath, WW 387^9.
swerung f. oathswearing, Chr, RSPs 104^9.
swyrd (eo) n. oathswearing, EPs 104^9 (^1); B 2064.
um m. soninlaw, ; AO: brotherinlaw. [' odam']
umswerian mp. soninlaw and fatherinlaw, B 84.
undennes f. swelling, tumour, Lcd: contumacy, WW 87^17.
wnan to diminish, soften, Lcd.
wan^6 to wash, wash off, cleanse, baptize, anoint, , CP.
wedd n. promise on oath, WW 115^16.
weran^4 to stir up, churn, Lcd.
wnan to vanish, NC 338.
wtan^1 to disappoint, SPs 131^11.
wyre worthy of credit. v. LL 2376.
an wan
ylgian to bear up, ARSPs.
n wan
ynnian (i) to make thin, DHy 8^10.
strian () estrian
tan I. to sound, blow (a horn). II. to expel, WW 19^12.
wan to drive away, AO: press out or into, squeeze out.
uht wiht
uer hwer
w
wa
68
wacan^6 (on) to awake, : arise, originate, spring forth, be born. ['awake(n)']
wacian to awake, .
wcian to grow weak, decline, fall, belittle, , CP: fall away, lapse, desist from, abstain, .
wacnian wcnian
wc wec
wcan to weaken, weary.
wcnian,nan (on; a, e) to awaken, revive, : arise, originate, spring from, AO. ['awake(n)']
wgan to deceive: destroy, annul, make nugatory, .
wlan to roll, roll from: harass, afflict, NG.
wltan wyltan
wmmian wemman
wnd wend, onwend
wnian wenian [[under wennan"]]
wrd pp. of wierdan.
wrged wierged
wrian to avoid, DR 39^13.
wscan wascan
wstan wstan
wandian to fear, hesitate, Gr 162^2.
wanian to diminish, lessen.
wannian to become livid or black and blue, GD 20^32 (v. NC 332).
wansian to diminish, KC 4243^6.
wr hwr
wrnian (APs) swrnian
[[Entry before author's correction:
wrnian to be confounded, SPs.]]
wascan^6 () to wash, bathe, immerse, Lcd.
weallan^7 to well up, flow out, break forth, issue, swarm, CP: be hot, burn.
weardian to guard, defend.
weaxan^6 to grow, grow up, arise, come forth, CP.
web web
wec wc
weccan to awake, rouse, incite, excite, Mk, Lk; , CP: raise up, beget. ['awecche']
wecenes () f. incitement, GD 199^7.
wecgan to undermine, shake, move, .
wdan to be or become mad, rage, ; AO. ['awede '; wd]
wefan^5 to weave, weave together, .
weg ( on) 'away,' forth, out, Chr, Mt; CP.
wegan^5 to lift up, carry away: weigh, weigh out, : estimate, consider. ['aweigh']
wegworpnes f. abortion, LL (154^34).
wegcuman^4 to escape, .
wegade went away, JnL 4^50 [v. 'away'; ode]
wegflon^2 to fly or flee away, OEG 2169.
weggn to go away, BH 326^10.
weggewtan^1 to depart, AO 74^26.
weggewitenes f. departure, : aberration (of mind), JPs 115^11.
wehtnes f. arousing, BH 422^20.
awel m. hook, fork, Gl.
wellan wyllan
wemman to disfigure, corrupt.
wemmendnes f. corruption.
69
wnan to consider.
wendan ( on) to avert, turn aside, remove, upset, Ps : change, exchange, alter, pervert, ; CP:
translate, , CP: turn from, go, depart, Ps; AO: return: subdue. ['awend']
wendedlic wendendlic
wendednes f. change, alteration, .
wendendlic that can be changed, changeable, .
wendendlcnes f. mutability, .
wendennes f. change, OEG 191.
wending f. subversion, change, ES 39322.
wennan,ian to disaccustom, wean.
wodian to root out, extirpate.
weorpan^3 to throw, throw away, cast down, cast out, cast aside, degrade, depose, Mt; , AO, CP.
worpen divorced, rejected, destroyed, apostate. of, t . to throw out. [' awarp']
weorpnes worpennes
weoran^3 to pass away, vanish, become worthless, Mt; (NG) +weoran. ['aworth']
weosung f. 'subsistentia,' WW 516^4.
wer hwr
werdan wierdan
werde (^2) m. worthless fellow, WW 111^29.
werg wierg, weri
werian I. to defend, AO: hinder, restrain, Chr : protect, cover, surround, enclose: ward off from oneself,
spurn from oneself. II. to wear, wear out (clothes), RB.
werpan weorpan
wescnes (VPs) wiscnes
wstan to lay waste, ravage, destroy, AO; . [' awest']
wst(ed)nes f. desolation, destruction.
wstend m. devastator, W 200^19.
wexen weaxen pp. of weaxan.
+wian (AS 42^9) +awian
wdlian to profane, defile.
wierdan (e, y) to spoil, injure, hurt, corrupt, seduce, destroy, kill, CP.
wierding (y) f. corruption, blemish, HGl 421^57.
wiergan,ian (, e, i, y) I. to curse, damn, denounce, outlaw, , Mt, CP; VPs. s wier(ge)da fiend,
devil. ['awarie '] II. wyrgan
wiht I. n. 'aught,' anything, something, Ps. II. adv. at all, by any means. t hte at all. III. good, of value,
.
wildian to become wild, , LL.
willan wyllan
wille (WW) nwille II.
windan^3 to wind, bend, plait: slip from, withdraw, escape, CP: become relaxed? W 148^3.
windwian (y) to winnow, blow away, disperse, Ps.
winnan^3 to labour, strive, JnL: gain, overcome, endure, Da. ['awin']
wirgan I. wyrgan. II. wyrgian
wirgnes wyrgednes
wisc wisc
wisnian to become dry, wither.
wistlian to hiss, W 147^37. [hwistlian]
wlacian to be or become lukewarm.
wltan to befoul, make loathsome, defile, .
wlancian to exult, to be proud, OEG 1159.
wlencan to make proud, enrich, DR 59^1.
70
wlyspian to 'lisp,' MLN 4279 (NC 338).
wo (wa)
woffian to become proud, insolent: rave, be delirious, insane, .
wgian to woo, .
wh (crookedly), wrongfully, unjustly, LL. [ on wh]
wol wel
wolfigan woffian
wonian (DR) wanian
wor for
wordennes f. degeneration, WW 87^21.
worpednes (EPs 21^7) worpennes
worpenlic worthy of condemnation, CP. adv.lce vilely.
worpennes,worpnes f. rejection, what is cast away: exposure (of children).
wrnan to make wanton, Lcd 54b.
wrstan to wrest from, extort, WW 397^37.
wrecan^5 to thrust out, drive away: strike, pierce: utter, sing, relate, recite: punish, avenge, LL, ChrL.
['awreak']
wreccan to arouse, awake, .
wregennes onwrigenes [[under onwrigennes"]]
wron^1,2 ( on) to disclose, discover, reveal: cover, NG.
wreian to support, uphold, CP.
wrdian to originate, spring from.
wrigenes onwrigennes
wringan^3 to wring, squeeze out, .
writ n. a writing.
wrtan^1 to write, write down, describe, compose, CP; , AO, Chr: mark, inscribe, draw, carve, copy. ['
awrite']
wran^1 I. to turn, wind, bind up, bind, wreathe. II. onwran
awrygenes onwrigenes [[under onwrigennes"]]
wer, wor hwer
wuht wiht
wul wel
wuldrian to glorify (N).
wundrian to wonder, wonder at, admire.
wunian to remain, continue, BH.
wunigende ptc. continual.
wurtwalian,warian wyrtwalian
wuran weoran
wyht wiht
wylian to roll, .
wyllan to bring into commotion, boil, .
wylm wielm
wyltan, wylwan to roll, roll away, : harass, DR ().
wyndwian windwian
wyrcan to do.
wyrd() wierd
wyrdla fwyrdla
wyrdnes hurt, harm, destruction, : defilement.
wyrg wierg
wyrgan (i, ie) to strangle, suffocate, AO (i), . [' aworry']
wyrgedlic, wyrgendlic detestable, shameful, abominable.
71
wyrgednes f. wickedness, : curse, cursing. [wearg]
wyrgodnes wyrgednes
wyrigende accursed, .
wyrigung f. a curse, .
wyrn (Men 101) hwrgen [[headword spelled hwrgen"]]
wyrpan ( ie) to recover (from illness), H 1534^28.
wyrtlian wyrtwalian
wyrtwalian to root out, CP.
wyrung f. stain, aspersion, HGl 421.
ax asc, ox
x sc
axe cs
dan (OEG 8^108) dan
dlian dlian
yldan to delay, GD 21^22. [ieldan]
yrnan iernan
tan to drive out. [t]
yttan ettan
72
b nafn. and am. of bgen both.

bacv. bc.
bacan^6 to 'bake,' .
bacas nap. of bc II.
bacca m. ridge, BC (bacce f. Mdf).
bacu nap. of bc I.
bd I. f. forced contribution, impost, pledge, LL: expectation. [bdan] II. () pret. 3 sg. of bdan.
bdere v. nedb.
bdian to take a pledge or fine, LL.
b ba, be, bea
bc I. n. 'back,' Bo, MtL, Ps; CP. on b. backwards, behind, 'aback.' on b. settan, ltan to neglect. ofer b.
backwards, back. under b. behind, backwards, back. ofer b. bgan to turn back, flee. clne b. habban to be
straightforward, honest, LL 128[5]. II. mfn. beck, brook. v. ES 29411.
bcbord n. left side of a ship, larboard, AO.
bce bc II.
bce bce
bcen bacen
bcere I. m. 'baker,' . II. bzere
bcering m. gridiron, WW.
bcern n. bakery, bakehouse, .
bcestre fm. baker, . ['baxter']
bce, bc, pres. 3 sg. of bacan.
bcistre bcestre
bcling, bclinga (on) adv. backwards, behind. on b. gewend having one's back turned, .
bcslitol adj. backbiting, W 72^16.
bcearm m. rectum; pl. bowels, entrails, .
+bcu np. back parts, LPs.
bd I. pret. 3 sg. of biddan. II. bed
bdan to urge on, impel, CP: solicit, require: afflict, oppress.
bdan to defile, EPs 78^1.
bdd bedd
bddg 'epiphania,' DR.
bddel m. effeminate person, hermaphrodite, WW. [v. 'bad ']
bddryda bedrida
bdend m. inciter, WW.
bdewg n. drinking vessel. [wge]
bdling m. effeminate or impure male person, WW. [' badling']
bdon pret. pl. of biddan.
bdryda bedrida
bdzere bzere
bfta, bftan (Mt; ) beftan
bftansittende idle, Gr 52^2.
bftian (ea^1, a^2) v. handb.
bg bag
bgen bgen
bh bag
bl n. fire, flame, B: funeral pyre, bonfire. ['bale']
73
blblys,blyse,blse f. blaze of a fire, funereal blaze.
blc I. m. pride, arrogance. II. m. covering, cloud? Ex 73.
blcan to cry out.
+blcan to root up, CPs 79^14.
bldan bieldan
bldo (CP), bldu bieldo
blegsa m. terror of fire, Ex 121.
blfr n. 'balefire,' funeral or sacrificial fire, B.
blg, blig (NG) belg
blstede m. place of a funeral pile, B 3097.
blracu f. (ds.rce) violence of fire, Ph 270.
blwudu m. wood for a funeral pile, B 3112.
blwylm m. flames of a funeralfire, Jul 336.
bm bm (v. bgen)
bnd bend
+bne? bones, NC 292.
bnen made of bone, .
br I. gsmn. bares 'bare,' uncovered, Bo: naked, unclothed, Gen. II. pret. 3 sg. of beran.
br I. f. 'bier,' El; : handbarrow, litter, bed, BH, JnR. [beran] II. a pasture? KC (BT). III. br (AB
14233).
+bran to behave, conduct oneself, CP: fare, B 2824: 'exultare,' PPs. ['ibere']
brbr barbarous, EPs 113^1.
brdisc m. tray, WW. [beran]
bre bere pres. 1 sing. of beran.
bre bere
bre suffix (from beran); forms derivatives from substantives, as in cwealmbre. [Ger.bar]
bre br
+bre n. manner, behaviour, El: gesture, cry: action. ['ibere'; beran]
brft barefoot.
brhtm (A) bearhtm
brlic I. adj. of barley, KC 679^10. II. open, clear, public. adv.lce.
brmann m. bearer, porter, . ['berman']
brn berern
brnan (e) to cause to burn, kindle, burn, consume, Sol ; AO, VPs. [v. 'burn']
brnelc (e) n. burntoffering, PPs.
+brnes f. bearing, manner, WW 529^13.
brnett (y^2) n. burning, burn, cautery, : arson, LL.
brning f. burning: burnt offering, BPs 50^18.
brnsen n. brandingiron, OEG 7^113.
brnnes, brnes f. burning.
bro bearu
bron pret. pl. of beran.
brs m. a fish, perch, Gl. [Ger. barsch]
+brscipe (LkL) +borscipe
brst pret. 3 sg. of berstan.
brstl brastl
brsynnig m. notoriously wicked person, publican, NG.
+bru v. +bre.
brwe bearwe
bst mn.? inner bark of trees, 'bast,' , OET.
bsten made of bast.
74
bstere bzere
btan I. to bait, hunt, worry, . [v. 'bait']: (BT) make fast? (Sedgef. III). II. to beat against the wind?
Bo 144^31. [ON. beita] III. to furnish with a bit or bridle, saddle, curb.
+bte, +btel n. bit, bridle, pl. trappings, BH.
btera, bttra betera
btung () f. beating (against the wind?) (BT), cable (Sedgef.), Bo 144^31.
b n. nap. bau 'bath,' action of bathing, Lcd: laver, AO: liquid in which one bathes, medicinal spring,
BH, KC. ganotes b. gannet's bath (i.e. the sea), B.
bcere m. bather.
bere bzere
bern n. bathhouse, NC 272.
bft n. bathingtub, LL 455[17].
bhs n. bathingplace, .
bian baian
bsealf f. bathingsalve, Lcd.
bstede m., bstw f. bathingplace, WW.
bweg m. sea.
bzere m. baptiser, baptist. [ L. baptista]
bal beal
balc, balca m. bank, ridge, Bo, WW. ['balk']
ballce (NG) bealdlce
balsam,samum n. 'balsam,' balm, BH.
balsme f. bergamot, Lcd 390^23.
balsminte f. balsammint, watermint, WW 136^6.
balzam n., balzame f. balsam
bm dmfn. of bgen.
+ban +bann
bn n. 'bone,' tusk, Jn, , Gl; AO, CP: the bone of a limb.
bana (o) m. killer, slayer, murderer, B; Chr: the devil: (f.) murderess, A 10155. ['bane']
bnbeorge f. legarmour, greaves, WW.
bnbryce m. fracture of a bone, Lcd.
bncofa m. the bodily frame.
bancoa m.,cou f. baneful disease.
band pret. 3 sg. of bindan.
bnece in pain in the thigh, Lcd.
bnft n. nap.fatu body, corpse.
bnfg adorned with bonework (deer antlers?), B 781.
bangr (o) m. murdering spear, B 2031.
bngeberg n. bnbeorge
bngebrec n. fracture of a bone, An 1439.
bnhelm m. helmet, shield? Fin 30 (v. also brhelm).
bnhring m. vertebra, joint.
bnhs n. body, chest, breast. bnhses weard the mind, Ex 523.
bnlas boneless, Rd 46^3.
bnloca m. joint, limb.
+bann n. proclamation, summons, command, , CP: indiction (cycle of 15 years).
bannan^7 to summon, command, proclaim. b. t call out, Chr.
bannend m. summoner, Gl.
+banngar (gr) n. indiction, year of the indiction.
bannuc m. a sort of cake, OEG.
bnrift (y) n. leggings, legarmour, greaves, Gl, WW (rist).
75
bnsealf f. salve for pain in the bones, Lcd 138b.
bnsele m. (bonehouse), body.
bnwrc m. pain in the bones, WW 200^12.
banweorc n. homicide, murder, LL 244, 32, 4#d.
bnwyrt f. violet? small knapweed? Lcd.
br () m. 'boar,' Gr.
bara, bare wk. forms of br, adj.
barda m. beaked ship, WW 289^12.
brhelm m. helmet with the image of a boar? Fin 30 (v. also bnhelm).
barian to lay bare, uncover: depopulate, W 310^5. [br I.]
barice bearrige
barm bearm
barn I. pret. 3 sg. of biernan. II. bearn
barrige bearrige
brspere n. boar spear.
brsprot m. boar spear.
barstlung brastlung
bar m. barque, 'dromo,' WW 181^29.
bara barda
baru napn. of br adj.
basilisca m. basilisk, PPs 90^13.
basing m. cloak, .
bsnian to await, expect.
bsnung f. expectation (N).
bastard m. bastard, Chr 1066#d. [OFr.]
basu (e, ea, eo) gsmn. baswes purple, scarlet, crimson. baswa stn topaz.
basuhwen purple.
+baswian to stain red, ES 33177.
bt I. fm. 'boat', ship, vessel, Chr. II. pret. 3 sg. of btan.
batian to batten, fatten, CP 173^20: heal: grow better, .
btswegen m. boatman, EC 254.
batt bat, cudgel, club, OEG 18b18.
btw bt
btweard m. ship's watchman, B 1900.
ba b
baian to wash, lave, 'bathe' (tr. and intr.), give baths (to others), Lcd; , AO.
bau v. b.
beprefix. 1. specializes the meaning of a tr. vb. (as in behn, besettan). 2. makes an intr. vb. transitive
(beswcan, beencan). 3. is privative (bedlan, belan). 4. does not alter the meaning (becuman).
be prep. w. d. and instr. (of place) 'by,' near, in, on, upon, with, along, at, to. be eallum altogether. be
fullan in full: (of time) in, about, by, before, while, during: for, because of, in consideration of, by, by means
of, through, in conformity with, in comparison with: about, concerning, in reference to: on penalty of. be
wihte in any respect. be fullan in excess. be sumum dle partly. be nfealdum single. be twfealdum
twofold. be fullan fully, perfectly. be m mstan at the most. be m (n) e because, as, according as,
how. be noran, san to the north, south of.... be ftan beftan
bacen () n. 'beacon,' sign, token, phenomenon, portent, apparition, JnL (): standard, banner, B.
bacenfr n. beacon fire, lighthouse, OET 180^7 ().
bacenstn m. stone on which to light a beacon fire, WW.
bacn becn, bcn
bead bed
bad I. pret. 3 sg. of bodan. II. (NG) bod
76
beado beadu
beadowig bdewg
beadu f. gds. beaduwe, beadowe war, battle, fighting, strife.
beaducf bold in battle, Rd 1^11.
beaducrft m. skill in war, An 219.
beaducrftig warlike.
beaducwealm m. violent death, An 1704.
beadufolm f. battlehand, B 990.
beadugrma m. warmask, helmet, B 2257.
beaduhrgl n. coat of mail.
beadulc n. warplay, battle.
beaduloma m. (battlelight), sword, B 1523.
beadumgen n. battle strength, force, Ex 329.
beadumce m. battlesword, B 1454.
beadurs m. rush of battle, Ma 111.
beadurinc m. warrior, soldier.
beadurf strong in battle, renowned in war.
beadurn f. secret of a quarrel, B 501.
beaduscearp keen in battle (sword), B 2704.
beaduscrd n. coat of mail, B 453; 2660?
beadusearo n. war equipment, Ex 572.
beaduserce f. coat of mail, B 2755.
beadurat m. warband, army, El 31.
beaduwpen n. weapon of war.
beaduwang m. battlefield.
beaduweorc n. work of battle, warlike operation.
beaduwrad (o^2) m. fighting company, Lcd 125b.
beftan I. adv. after, hereafter, afterwards, behind, AO ; CP (bi). ['baft'] II. prep. w. d. after, behind.
bewnian to join in marriage, marry, Chr 1052#d. [w]
beaftan to lament, MtL 11^17. [ behafetian; ' beft']
bag I. (, ) m. ring (as ornament or as money), coil, bracelet, collar, crown, garland, ; CP. ['bee';
bgan] II. pret. 3 sg. of bgan.
baggifa,gyfa m. ringgiver, lord, king, generous chief.
baggifu (bah) f. ringgiving.
baghord (h) n. ringhoard.
baghroden diademed, adorned with rings or armlets.
baghyrne (h) f. corner of the eye, WW 156^41.
bagian () to crown.
bagsel n.,sele m. hall in which rings are distributed.
bagegu (h) f. receiving of rings, B 2176.
bagwse n. round shape, GD 343^15.
bagwria (h) m. armlet, B 2018.
bah I. bag. II. pret. 3 sg. of bgan.
beh bag
behsian to ask advice, Bl 199^29; 205^28.
bealan bealun
bealcan, bealcettan to 'belch,' utter, bring up, splutter out, give forth, emit, Ps; : come forth.
beald (a) 'bold,' brave, confident, strong, Ps; AO, CP: impudent.
bealde adv. boldly, courageously, confidently: without hesitation, immediately.
bealdian to be bold, B 2177. ['bold']
bealdlce 'boldly,' Jul.
77
bealdnes (a) f. boldness.
bealdor m. lord, master, hero.
bealdwyrde bold of speech, .
beale bealu
bealg, bealh pret. 3 sg. of belgan.
beallucas mp. 'testiculi,' Gl. ['ballock']
bealo bealu
bealo bealu
bealu I. gs. b(e)al(u)wes n. 'bale,' harm, injury, destruction, ruin, evil, mischief, Sat, Ps, Chr: wickedness,
malice: a noxious thing, . II. adj. baleful, deadly, dangerous, wicked, evil.
bealubend m. pernicious bond, W 178^2.
bealubenn f. mortal wound, Ex 238.
bealublonden pernicious, GnE 198.
bealuclomm mf. oppressive bond, Hell 65.
bealucrft m. magic art, Met 26^75.
bealucwealm m. violent death, B 2265.
bealudd f. evil deed, sin.
bealuful 'baleful,' dire, wicked, cruel, Cr.
bealufs prone to sin, Rim 50.
bealuhycgende ,hdig meditating mischief.
bealuinwit n. deceit, treachery, PPs 54^24.
bealulas harmless, innocent, Chr, Gn. ['baleless ']
bealun m. malice, wickedness.
bealurp m. oppressive fetter, Cr 365.
bealusearu n. wicked machination, Jul 473.
bealus m. hurt, adversity: death.
bealusorg f. dire sorrow, Ph 409.
bealuspell n. baleful message, Ex 510.
bealuonc m. evil thought, Jul 469.
bealuwes, bealwes v. bealu.
bam I. m. tree, KC, Rd: 'beam,' rafter, piece of wood, Chr, Mt; CP, Mdf: cross, gallows, Cr: () ship, Rd:
column, pillar: sunbeam, Chr, Ps: metal girder, AO. II. (NG) bme
bamere (Mt) bmere
bamsceadu f. shade of a tree.
bamtelg m. wooddye, carbonaceous ink.
bamweg m. road made with logs, BC 1417.
bamwer m. wooden weir? BC 2242.
ban (e) f. 'bean,' pea, legume, Lcd; Mdf.
banbelgas,coddas (Lk) mp. beanpods, husks or cods. [v. 'cod']
bancynn n. a kind of bean, WW 205^3.
banen adj. of beans, Lcd 1282^9.
banlag f. land where beans grow, KC 5265. [v. ' bean']
banmelu n. bean meal, Lcd 31b.
bansd n. bean seed.
banscalu f. beanpod, OEG 608.
bar (NG) bor
bearce () f. barking, Gl.
beard m. 'beard,' VPs; .
+bearded having a beard, GD 279^14.
beardlas beardless, youthful.
bearg I. m. 'barrow' pig, hog, Mt (e), Rd. II. pret. 3 sg. of beorgan.
78
bearh bearg I. and II.
bearht beorht
bearhtm I. (br, e, eo, y) m. brightness, flash: twinkling (of an eye), instant. II. breahtm
bearhtme adv. instantly.
bearhtmhwt swift as the twinkling of an eye, momentary, Az 107 (br).
bearhtmhwl f. moment, twinkling of an eye, point of time, GD.
bearm I. (a) m. lap, bosom, breast, Lk: middle, inside: () possession. II. emotion, excitement? PPs 118. III.
beorma
bearmcl n. apron.
bearmrgl n. apron. [hrgl]
bearmtag yeastbox, LL 455[17].
bearn I. (a, eo) n. child, son, descendant, offspring, issue, B, Mt, TC; AO, CP. loda b. children of men.
['bairn '] II. barn pret. 3 sg. of biernan. III. pret. 3 sg. of beiernan. IV. berern
bearnan (N) biernan
bearncennicge mother, DR.
bearnaca (CP, ),acen (CP),eacnod,acnigende () pregnant.
bearnende (NG) biernende ptc. of biernan.
bearngebyrda fp. childbearing, B 946.
bearngestron n. procreation of children, Rd 21^27.
bearnlas childless, .
bearnlast (^2) f. childlessness.
bearnlufe affection (for a child), adoption, BH 454^11.
bearnmyrra m.,myrre f. murderer or murderess of a child.
bearntam m. offspring, posterity, AO: procreation of children, HL. ['bairnteam']
bearo bearu
bearrige f? 'braugina,' 'baruina,' Gl.
bears brs
barscipe borscipe
bearu gs. bearwes m. grove, wood, BH; CP; Mdf. [berwe]
bearug bearg
bearuns m. woody shore, Rd 58^5.
bearwe () f. basket, wheelbarrow, LL 455^15.
bearwes v. bearu.
beasu basu I.
+bat n. scourging, .
batan^7 pret. bot and (rarely) beoft (ES 3828) to 'beat,' strike, thrust, dash, Bo, Bl, Ps: hurt, injure, Da
265: tramp, tread, B.
batere m. beater, boxer, .
baw m. gadfly, WW.
bebaian to bathe, wash (tr. intr. and refl.).
bebodan^2 to offer, commit, entrust, CP: bid, enjoin, instruct, command, require, , Lk; AO, CP:
announce, proclaim. ['bibede']
bebodend m. commander, master, CP.
bebodendlic commanding, imperative, Gr.
bebeorgan^3 to be on one's guard, defend, protect, B. ['bibergh']
beber (WW 11^14) befer
beberan^4 to carry to, supply with.
bebindan^3 to bind about, bind fast, .
bebirgan,birigan bebyrgan
bebtan (bib) to bite, Cp 251#m.
beblwan to blow upon.
79
bebod n. command, injunction, order, decree, Mt; , AO, CP. bebodu the (ten) commandments.
['bibod']
beboddg m. appointed day, A 11102^67.
bebodian wv. bebodan
bebodrden f. command, authority, LPs 118^110.
bebrdan to spread, cover, MH 44^19.
bebrecan^4 to break to pieces, Sol 295.
bebregdan^3 to pretend, LkL 20^20.
bebrcan^2 to practise: consume (food).
bebgan^2 to flow round, surround, enclose: turn from, shun, avoid, El: reach, extend. ['bibugh']
bebycgan (A) to sell.
bebycgung f. selling, WW.
bebyrdan to fringe, border, WW 375^41.
bebyrgan (AO)byrian I. to raise a mound to, bury, inter, . ['bebury'] II. bebeorgan
bebyrgednes,byrig(ed)nes f. burial, burying.
bebyrig bebyrg
bebyrwan (?bwan, BT) to rub over, GD 318^3.
bec bc
bc v. bc.
becfian to ornament, WW 137^22.
+bcan to make over in writing, grant by charter, EC 202.
becc bc II.
becca m. pick, mattock, WW; . ['beck'; and v. Indog. Forschungen 24]
beccen m. buyer, WW (KGl) 75^36. [ bycgend]
bece m. bc II.
bce (oe) f. 'beech' (tree), Gl. (v. also bc.)
becapian^1 to sell, : buy, .
becefed becfed, pp. of becfian.
bcen I. 'beechen,' made of beechwood, Lcd, WW. II. (NG) bacen
beceorfan^3 to cut, cut off, separate, . hafde b. to behead.
beceorian to murmur at, complain of.
becowan^2 to gnaw in pieces, Soul 111.
becpan I. to take notice of, LPs. II. becpan
bece pres. 3 sg. of bacan.
becdan to complain of, H 2470^6.
becierran (e, y) to turn, turn round, pass by, avoid, Met ; CP: wind, twist: pervert, Chr: give up, betray.
['bicharre']
beclman to plaster over, poultice, Lcd.
beclnsian to cleanse, SPs 18^14.
beclemman to bind, enclose, Sol 71.
beclencan to hold fast, LPs 104^18.
beclsung beclsung
beclingan^3 enclose, bind, El 696.
beclip (CP) beclyp pres. 3 sg. of beclyppan.
beclsung beclsung
beclypian (eo) to accuse, challenge, sue at law, LL. ['beclepe']
beclyppan to clasp, embrace, encompass, hold, .
beclypping f. embrace, OEG.
beclsan to close, shut up, enclose, confine, imprison, . [clse]
[[under cls"]]
beclsung f. enclosure, cell, OEG 1522: period, syllogism, OEG.
80
bcn bac(e)n
becnwan^7 to know, RB.
becnedan^5 to knead up, Lcd 93a.
bcnydlic bcnendlic [[redirected to bcnendlic"]]
becnyttan to knit, tie, bind, , CP.
becola? m.,e? f. spectre, WW 530^33.
bcrding bcrding
becropan^2 to creep into, crawl, AO: be hidden, .
becst pres. 2 sg. of bacan.
bctrow bctrow
becuman^4 to happen, befall, : come, approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with, B; , AO, CP:
happen, befall, Bo, : (impers.) befit, MkL 14^31. [' become']
bcun (NG) bacan [[under bcnan"]]
becwelan^4 to die, LL 400 (1).
becwean^5 to say: speak to, address, exhort, admonish, blame, Ps: 'bequeath,' leave by will, KC; .
becweere m. interpreter, translator, EHy 16 (proem.).
becwyddod bespoken, deposited, WW 115^39.
becwylman? to torment (BT).
becyme m. event, result, BH 372^19.
becpan to sell.
becyrran becierran
bed I. n. prayer, supplication, , CP: religious ordinance, service, . II. bedd. III. bd pret. 3 sg. of
biddan.
bedlan to deprive, strip, bereave of, rob, : release, free from. ['bedeal']
bdan bodan
+bdan +bdan
bedbr () f. portable bed, NG.
+bedbigen f. payment for prayers, LL 258 (51). [bycgan]
bedbolster m. bolster, pillow, WW 124^20.
bedbr n. bedchamber, HGl 481.
bedcleofa (e, i, y) m. bedroom, chamber: lair, Ps.
bedcofa m.,cofe f. bedchamber.
bedd n. 'bed,' couch, restingplace, Jn, KC; CP: gardenbed, plot, Lcd; Mdf.
+bedda f. consort, wife, B. ['ibedde']
beddagas mpl. rogation days.
beddcl m. bedcovering; pl. bedclothes.
beddclyfa bedcleofa
beddgemna m. cohabitation, CP 99^25.
beddian to make a 'bed,' WW: provide one with a bed, LL.
bedding f. 'bedding,' bedcovering, LPs, WW; : bed.
beddraf bedraf
beddreda (i, y) bedreda
beddrest f. bed.
beddstw f. bed, BH 410^12.
bedaglian (dahl) bedglian
bedecian to beg, , CP.
bedglian bedglian
bedlan bedlan
bedelfan^3 to dig round, Lk: bury, Rood; AO. ['bedelve']
bedelfung f. digging round, WW 149^11.
beden pp. of biddan.
81
bedpan (VPs) bedpan
bedeppan bedyppan
bedfelt mn. bedcovering, RB 91^16.
bedgerid n. (ant's) nest, Lcd 118a.
+bedgiht f. evening, WW 117^8.
bedhs n. chapel, oratory, .
+bedian to pray, worship, BH 408^29.
bedcian to surround with a dyke, embank, fortify, Chr 1016#e.
bedidrian bedydrian
bedeglan bedglian
bedglian (dhl; a, , e) to conceal, hide, obscure, keep secret, : be concealed, lie hid.
bedgling f. secret place, RPs 80^8.
beding bedding
bedolan (K) bedeglan
bedpan (, ) to dip, immerse: anoint, CPs 140^5.
+bedmann m. worshipper, priest.
bedn to shut, PPs 147^2. ['bedo']
bedol bedul
bedrden f. prayer, intercession, .
bedragan v. pp. bedrg.
bedraf n. bedclothes, bedding, .
bedreda (i, y) m. (and adj.) 'bedridden' (man), .
bedrf bedraf
bedrosan^2 to overcome, deceive? Gen 528, 823: deprive of, bereave, despoil.
bedrest beddrest
bedrida bedreda
bedrfan^1 to drive, beat, strike, assail, AO: follow up, pursue: surround, cover.
bedrincan^3 to drink up, absorb, Lcd.
bedrp n. compulsory service rendered to a landowner at harvest time, LL. ['bedrip']
bedrg beguiled, Gen 602.
bedrgian to dry up, Lcd 1336^4.
bedryda bedreda
bedrpan to moisten, GPH 391^18.
+bedscipe m. cohabitation, wedlock.
+bedstw f. place of prayer, oratory.
bedstraw n. straw for bedding, L 31^572.
bedtd f. bedtime, WW 176^2.
+bedtd time of prayer, MH 126^18.
bedegn,en, m. chamberservant, chamberlain, WW.
bedu f. asking, prayer, CP. [Goth. bida]
bedfan^2 immerse, submerge, drown, . ['bedove ']
bedul suppliant, WW 180^12.
bedwhrift n. bedcurtain, Ct.
bedydrian to conceal from, : deceive, .
bedfan to immerse, GD 73^24; CPs 68^16.
bedglan bedeglan
bedpan bedpan
bedyppan (e), to dip, immerse, , Mt. ['bedip ']
bedyrnan to conceal. [dierne]
beastan to the east of, AO, Chr.
beastannoran to the northeast of, AO.
82
beebbian to leave aground by the ebb tide, strand, Chr 897#a.
beefesian to cut off the hair, L 33^84.
beerf beyrf
befdman befman
beflon pret. 3 pl. of befolan.
befstan to fasten, fix, ground, establish, make safe, put in safe keeping, , CP: apply, utilize: commend,
entrust to, , CP.
befstnian (ea) to fix, : pledge, betroth.
befttian to fatten, anoint, LPs 140^5.
befman,mian to encircle, .
befaran^6 to go, go round or among, traverse, encompass, surround, AO: come upon, surprise, catch, LL
230, 13, 1.
befealdan^7 to fold, roll up, envelop, clasp, surround, involve, cover, , CP: attach.
befeallan I. (sv^7) to fall, Mt, CP; : deprive of, bereave of: fall to, be assigned to: 'befall,' Gr. II.
befyllan
befeastnian (NG) befstan
befgan to join, L 23^425.
befelgan befylgan
befellan befyllan
befelrd hefeldrd (HGl 489)
befeohtan^3 to take by fighting, Rd 4^32. ['befight ']
befolan^3 to put away, bury: deliver, grant, consign, entrust to, Ps: betake oneself to, apply oneself,
devote oneself to, persist, persevere, CP: importune: put up with, be pleased with. ['bifele']
befeolhan befolan
befon to deprive of property, OEG 3157.
befer (eo, y) m. 'beaver,' Gr (eo); Mdf.
befran to surround, : come upon, overtake, pass by: go about: fall among, NG.
befician to deceive, LL (320^24).
beflan beflan
befilgan befylgan
befiod (HGl 480) pp. of befon.
beflan^6 to peel, skin, flay, WW. beflagen flsc entrails. ['beflay']
beflogan^2 to fly upon, BH. ['befly']
beflon^2 (w. a.) to flee from, flee, escape, avoid, Ps ; CP. ['beflee']
beflwan^7 to flow round, over, Wif. ['beflow']
befn^7 to surround, clasp, include, envelop, encase, clothe, Bl; , AO, CP: comprehend, seize, attach (at
law), lay hold of, catch, ensnare, Gen: contain, receive, conceive : explain, CP. wordum b. tell, relate. on b.
have to do with, engage in. ['befong']
befor befer
beforan I. prep. +a+. (w. d.) (local) 'before,' in front of, in the presence of: (temporal) before, prior to,
sooner than. +b+. (w. a.) before. II. adv. (local) before, in front: (temporal) before, formerly, in former times,
earlier, sooner: at hand, openly.
beforhtian to dread, 23b^525.
beftian to cut off one's feet, 25^117.
befrogan to free, liberate, Ps.
befrnan,frignan^3 to question, ask, learn, .
befrnung f. inquiry, investigation, OEG 2309.
befrnan befrnan
beftan beftan
befullan entirely, completely, perfectly, CP 5^20.
beflan () to befoul, defile, Lcd; . ['befile ']
83
befylgan to follow after, pursue, persevere with, Lcd.
befyllan I. to fell, lay low, strike down: () take by killing, bereave, rob. [feallan] II. to fill up. [full]
bg bag
bga gmfn. of bgen.
begalan^6 to sing incantations over, enchant, Lcd; . ['bigale']
begn to go over, traverse, : get to, come by, fall into: go to, visit, care for, cultivate, AO: occupy, ,
BH, Lcd: surround, Chr. tan b. besiege : practise, do, engage in, perform, attend to, be diligent about, ,
CP: honour, serve, worship: profess. on borh b. pledge oneself, CP. ['bego']
bgan began
begang m. _way, course, circuit, extent: district, region: business, undertaking, practice, exercise, service,
reverence, worship : cultivation, GD. [ bgeng]
beganga bgenga
begangan begn
begangol (bigeong) m.? cultivator, LkR: worship, DR.
begnnes,gangnes f. 'calend,' celebration.
begbam m. bramble, thornbush.
bge bgen
bgea bga
bgean began
begat I. m. attainment, : acquisitions, property, . II. pret. 3 sg. of begotan.
begm begm
begmen (KGl) begmen
bgen nm. (but where one thing is m. and the other f. or n., the nom. is b, b), nf. b, nn. b; gmfn.
bg(e)a, bgra; dimfn. bm, bm; am. b; af. b; an. b both. v. also bt. ['bo']
begenga bgenga
begomerian to lament, W 75^15.
begeondan (AO, CP), begeonde,geonan, prep. w. a. d.; and adv. 'beyond,' on the other side, , Chr, Jn.
begeotan begietan
begotan^2 to pour over or upon, anoint, infuse, flood (with), sprinkle, cover with fluid, Chr; .
['bigeten'; Ger. begiessen]
beger n. berry, Gl.
beget begeat pret. 3 sg. of begietan.
begeten pp. of (1) begotan, (2) begietan.
bgian bagian
begiellan^3 to sing, celebrate, Seaf 24.
begietan^5 (e, i, y) to get, find, acquire, attain, receive, take, seize, AO, CP: happen: beget.
begietend (e) m. one who gets, WW 214^25.
begman () to look after, take care of: do service, attend: take heed, observe.
begmen f. attention, observation.
begming f. invention, device: observance: care, regard, OEG ().
begnan^1 to open the mouth wide, swallow.
beginnan^3 to 'begin,' ; AO, CP: attempt, undertake, : attack, AO.
begir beger
begirdan begyrdan
begitan (AO, CP) begietan
begleddian to befoul, pollute, : stain, dye, .
begldan^1 to leave, desert, PPs 56^1.
begnagan^6 to gnaw.
begneor? attentive, BH 370^2 (? *becneord, BT).
begndan^1 to rub thoroughly, Lcd 50a.
begnornian to mourn for, B 3179.
84
begong begang
bgra gmfn. of bgen.
begrtan begrtan
begrafan^5 to bury, El 835. ['begrave']
begrtan to lament, PPs 77^63.
begrindan^3 to grind, polish, sharpen: deprive of, rob.
begrpan^1 to grip, seize: chide, Ps. [' begripe']
begriwen ptc. steeped in, .
begroren overwhelmed, Sat 52.
begrornian begnornian
begrynian to ensnare, entrap. [grn]
begm begm
begyrdan to gird, clothe, : surround, fortify, CP.
begytan begietan
bh bag, bah
behabban to include, hold, surround, comprehend, contain, AO, CP: detain, withhold.
behdian to unfrock (a priest), LL.
behfednes f. restraint, temperance.
behpsian to fasten a door, L 31^214.
behs f. promise, vow, Chr 1093. [v. 'behest']
behttian to scalp, : make bald.
behaldan behealdan
behamelian to mutilate, hamstring, : strip naked?
behammen 'clavatus,' (of shoe) patched (BT), studded with nails (Napier), GD 37^13.
beht n. promise, vow, : threat.
behtan^7 (often w. d. pers.) to promise, vow, pledge oneself, ; CP: threaten. ['behight']
behtland n. promised land, GD 204^12.
behwian to see clearly, take care, consider, Mt. [' bihowe']
behafdian to 'behead,' Mt; , AO.
behafdung f. beheading, .
behafodlic capital (punishment), OEG 4042.
behealdan^7 to hold, have, occupy, possess, guard, preserve, KC; CP: contain: keep, observe, consider,
Bl, Ps ; AO, CP: to 'behold,' look at, gaze on, observe, see, Gen ; , CP: signify, : avail, effect: take care,
beware, be cautious, CP: act, behave.
behealdend m. beholder, spectator, BH 26^23.
behealdennes f. observance, DR: continence, DR.
behealdnes f. regard, observation, .
behawan^7 to cut, chip, chop, beat, CP: cut off from, deprive of.
behdan (KGl) behdan
behfe,hf(e)lic suitable, proper, necessary, .
behfnes f. convenience, utility.
behelan^4 to cover over, hide.
beheldan behealdan
behelian to cover over, conceal, bury, CP.
behelmian to cover over, Sol 104.
behofian to lament.
beheonan,heonon prep. (w. d.) and adv. on this side of, close by.
behot,ht, pret. 3 sg. of behtan.
behicgan behycgan
behdan behdan
behdiglce behdiglce
85
behienan (Chr) beheonan
behildan to depart, EPs 138^19.
behindan I. prep. (w. d., a.), adv. 'behind,' after, Chr, etc.; CP.
behinon,hionan beheonan
behring behrung
behwian to dissimulate, RBL 16^7.
behlmman behlemman
behlnan to surround.
behlf f. remainder, . [ *belf]
behlapan^7 to leap upon, settle on, fix upon, devote oneself to, CP.
behlehhan behlyhhan
behlemman to dash together.
behldan^1 to close, cover over, , AO.
behliden beliden, pp. of belan.
behlyhhan^6 (e) to deride, exult over, Gu. [' bilaugh']
behlan to rob, deprive of, Rd 15^10.
behf n. behoof, profit: need, want, OEG 27^34.
behfian (abs. and w. g.) to have need of, require, want, BH, Lcd; CP, : (impers.) it behoves, concerns,
belongs, is needful or necessary, MtL, Jn. ['behove']
behflic necessary, MkL. ['behovely']
behogadnes f. practice, WW 427^37.
behogian to care for, RB. ['bihogien']
behogod careful, prudent, DR. adv.lce.
behn^7 to hang round, CP. ['behung']
behorsian to deprive of horses, Chr.
behrosan^2 to fall: cover, shelter. behroren pp. divested of.
behrowsian to rue, repent of, make amends, : compassionate, . ['bireusy']
behrowsung f. repentance, penitence, . [' bireusing']
behrowsungtd f. time of repentance, Septuagesima, .
behrman to cover with hoarfrost, Wif 48.
behringan to surround, CP.
behrpan^7 to plague, importune, Lk 18^5.
behrmian to besmirch, WW.
behrmig sooty, MH 52^27.
bh f. witness, sign, Jud 174.
behwearf I. (eo) pret. 3 sg. of behweorfan. II. (EPs) behwearft
behwearft m. exchange, LPs 43^13.
behweolfan (A) behwylfan
behweorfan^3 to turn, change, spread about: see to, arrange, prepare, treat, : bury, .
behwerfan behwirfan
behwirfan (e, y) to turn, change, convert, CP: exchange : prepare, instruct, exercise.
behwon whence, BH.
behwylfan to cover, vault over, Ex 426.
behwyrfan () behwirfan
behycgan to consider, bear in mind: confide, trust (on).
behdan () to conceal, shelter, Mt; . ['behide ']
behdednes,hdnes f. concealment, secret place.
behdig careful, watchful, anxious, . adv.hdiglce, hdelce.
behdignes f. solicitude, care, anxiety. [hygdig] v. MP 1393.
behygd behd
behyhtan to trust, W 48^8.
86
behyldan to flay, skin, AO.
behylian to cover, veil, L 33^237.
behpan () to surround, BH 188^14. [hpe]
behpian to hang up, OEG 3322.
behran to let on hire, WW.
behrung f. letting, loan, WW.
behelce sumptuously, WW 513^6.
beiernan^3 (i, y) to run up to, over, or into, incur: occur to.
beigbam begbam
beinnan binnan
beinsiglian to seal up, RHy 6^34.
beirnan beiernan
beiundane begeondan
belcan^7 to inclose, Rd 61^7.
beldian to excuse, clear, , AO, CP.
beldiendlic apologetic, that can be excused, OEG.
beldigend m. apologist, WW 332^2.
beldung f. apology, excuse, WW.
beldan to lead astray, RB. ['belead']
belfan to leave, spare: be left, remain, survive, Ps; . ['beleave']
belndan belandian
belan to make hateful, pervert, W 47^7.
belwa (),lwend, m. betrayer.
belwan to betray, .
belwung f. betrayal, treachery, .
belf I. pret. 3 sg. of belfan. II. v. behlf.
belandian to deprive of lands, Chr.
belcedswora adj. having an inflated neck, Rd 79^1. [blc]
belcentan, belcettan bealcettan [[under bealcan"]]
beld, beldo bieldo
+beldan I. to cover, bind (a book)? JnL p188^3. II. +bieldan
belan^6 to censure, reprove: charge with: dissuade, forbid, prevent, CP.
bel(NG) bel
belecgan to cover, invest, surround, afflict, An; AO: attribute to, charge with, accuse. ['belay']
belfan belfan
belendan belandian
belene f. henbane.
belogan^2 to deceive by lying, GD: (impers.) be mistaken. ['belie']
beleoran (A) to pass by, pass over.
beleorendlic past, DR.
belosan^2 to be deprived of, lose.
belweda (LL 438^5) belwend [[under belwa"]]
belewit bilewit
belfls n. bellwether's fleece, LL 451 (14).
belg (, i, y) m. bag, purse, leathern bottle, pair of bellows, pod, husk. [v. 'belly']
+belg m. anger: arrogance, RB 69^20.
belgan^3 (intr., refl.) to be or become angry, CP, : (+) offend, provoke.
belgnes f. injustice, MtL 20^13 (blig).
+belh +belg
belhring m. bellringing, RB.
belhs bellhs
87
belibban to deprive of life.
belicgan^5 to lie round, surround, hedge in, encompass, , AO.
belfan^1 to remain over, be left, ; AO. ['belive ']
belfend m. survivor, OEG.
belfian belibban
belig belg
belman to glue together, Sc 96^19.
belimp n. event, occurrence, affair.
belimpan^3 to concern, regard, belong to, conduce to, Bo ; CP: happen, B; : become: (impers.) befit.
['belimp']
belisnian,listnian to castrate, . belisnod,listnod pp. as sbm. eunuch. ws b. 'stupratur,' HGl 507.
belan^1 to deprive of. pp. beliden departed, dead, An 1087.
bell belle
bellan^3 to bellow, bark, grunt, roar, Rd. ['bell ']
belle f. 'bell,' KC; , CP.
bellhs n. 'bellhouse,' belfry, LL, WW.
belltcen n. indication (sounding of the hour) by a bell, HL 11^65.
belltd f. a canonical hour marked by the ringing of a bell. (cp. belltcen)
belcian 'intendere,' RPs 44^5.
belone belene
belt m. 'belt,' girdle, WW.
belcan^2 to lock, shut up, close, surround, enclose, embody, Bl, CP, Mt, VPs; AO: stop, impede, block
up, choke, : preserve, protect: shut out, exclude, . ['belouke']
belune belene
beltian to lie hid, GD 293^15.
belfan () to believe, . pp. belfed having belief.
belympan belimpan
belyrtan (N) to deceive, cheat, MtL 2^16. ['belirt ']
belytegian to allure, seduce, AO 112^26. [lytig]
bemnan to 'bemoan,' bewail, mourn over, lament, .
bemancian to maim, Lcd 3214^20.
bmare bmere
bme beme
bemeldian to disclose, reveal, denounce.
bmere bmere
bemetan^5 to estimate, account, consider, AO. [' bemete']
beman^1 to hide, conceal, CP: lie hid.
bemurcian,murcnian, to murmur at, grumble over, AO 48^17.
bemurnan^3 (also wk.) to mourn, bewail, deplore, be sorry for : care for, take heed for.
bemtian to change, exchange for, Gu 42. [L. mutare]
bemyldan to bury, WW. [molde]
ben benn
bn I. f. () prayer, request, Lk; AO, CP: compulsory service, LL 447 (v. 2418, Fron.). ['bene'] II. pret. 3
sg. of bannan.
bna m., bne f. suitor, petitioner, AO.
benacian to lay bare. [nacod]
benman () to take away, deprive of, rob of, , AO. [niman]
benc f. 'bench,' B.
bencian to make benches, LL 455 (13).
bencsittend m. one who sits on a bench.
bencswg m. benchrejoicing, sound of revelry, B 1161.
88
bencel n. benchboard, wainscotted space where benches stand, B. [v. 'theal']
bend mfn. (+b. MtL) bond, chain, fetter, BH, Bl, Mt, Ps ; CP: band, ribbon, ornament, chaplet, crown,
WW. [' bend']
bndagas mpl. days of prayer, 'dies rogationum,' A 8329^26.
bendan to bend (a bow), Ps: bind, fetter, Chr. ['bend']
bendfeorm bnfeorm
beneah (pret. pres. vb.) pl. benugon, pret. benohte to have at one's disposal, possess, enjoy: require.
beneced benacod pp. of benacian.
benman benman
benemnan to name: stipulate, settle, declare, asseverate.
benotan^2 to deprive of, rob.
beneoan (i, y) prep. w. d. 'beneath,' under, below.
bnfeorm f. harvest feast? beanfeast? food required from a tenant? (BT), LL 452.
bengeat n. woundgash, B 1121.
bendan to compel? A 9110.
beniman^4 to take, assume, obtain, AO: take away from, deprive of, bereave, rob, BH, Bo, Gen; AO, CP:
contain : catch, apprehend. ['benim']
beniming f. deprival, WW (bi).
benian beneoan
bnlic (oe) that may be entreated, DR. adv.lce beseechingly, DR.
benn f. wound, mortal injury. [bana]
bnn pret. 3 sg. of bannan.
benne f. reedgrass, BC (Mdf).
bennian to wound.
benohte v. beneah.
benoran in the north, northwards (of).
benoten pp. of benotan.
benotian to use, consume, ChrB. ['benote']
bnrp n. compulsory service rendered to a landowner at harvest time, LL 448. [cp. bedrp]
bnsian to pray, supplicate, BH.
benst pres. 2 sg. of bannan.
bntd f. prayer time, rogation days, Men 75.
bntige, bnt(ig)e granting requests, gracious, LPs : obtaining requests, successful, Chr.
ben pres. 3 sg. of bannan.
benugon v. beneah.
bnyr f. ploughing required from a tenant, LL 448 (5,2).
benyan beneoan
bo I. f. nap. bon; dp. bo(u)m 'bee,' Ps; . II. pres. 1 sg. of bon.
bobrad n. honey with the comb.
boce bce
boceorl m. beemaster, beekeeper, LL 448[5].
bocere m. beekeeper, LL. [MHG. bkar]
+beod +bed
bod m. table, Mt: bowl, dish. ['beod']
bodrn n. refectory, diningroom, (ern). on boderne at table.
beodan bidon pret. pl. of bdan.
bodan^2 to command, decree, summon, , AO, CP. b. t call out (an army), banish: declare, inform,
announce, proclaim, Gu, LL: threaten: offer, proffer, give, grant, surrender, , Gen; AO: (refl.) show
oneself, behave: exact, collect. ['bid,' 'ibede']
bodbolle f. tablebowl, Gl.
bodcl m. 'gausape,' tablecloth, carpet, Gr 34^8.
89
boddern bodrn
boddian to do joiner's work, LL 455 (13).
bodend m. preceptor, CM 967.
bodendlic bebodendlic
bodern () bodrn
bodft n. tablevessel, cup, WW 204^25.
bodfers n. grace at mealtime.
bodgst m. tablecompanion, An 1090.
bodgenat m. tablecompanion.
bodgereordu np. feast, Gen 1518.
bod(h)rgl n. tablecloth, WW 126^33.
bodlfa fp. tableleavings, Bl 53^13.
bodland n. land from which the table of monasteries, etc., was supplied, glebeland, Ct.
bodls f. tableallowance, TC 474^6.
bodraf n. tablecloth, TC 530^36.
bodscat n.,scte m. tablenapkin, towel, WW 449^22.
bodwyst f. a table with food on it, LPs 22^5. [wist]
beofer beofor
beofian bifian
beofor (e, y) m. beaver.
beoft redupl. pret. of batan; beoftadon is from a later wk. *beoftian (ES 3828).
beofung bifung
bogang m. swarm of bees, WW.
+bogol () submissive, obedient: forgiving, . [bgan]
bohta m. chief? prince? Ex 253?
beolone belene
bom I. dp. of bo I. II. bam. III. bo pres. 1 sg. of bon.
bomder f. queenbee, OEG.
bon I. anv. [conj. in full (WS and A) Wt 548] to be, exist, become, happen. b. ymbe to have to do with. b.
of to be gone. (v. also eom, wesan.) II. nap. of bo I.
bona gp. of bo I.
bonbrad bobrad
bonbro n. mead? (or? banbro ES 38302).
bonnon pret. pl. of bannan.
bor n. strong drink, 'beer,' mead, Lk (v. A 27495). [bow]
+bor m. potcompanion, guest, .
beora bearu
beoran beran
borbyden f. beerbarrel, LL 455 (17).
beorc I. (e, i, y) f. birch, Mdf: name of the rune for b. II. () n. barking.
beorcan^3 (tr.) to 'bark,' CP: (intr.) bark at, Lcd.
beorce beorc
beorcen (i, y) of birch.
beorcragu (e^1) f. lichen from a birchtree, Lcd 99b.
beorcrind (e^1) f. birchbark, Lcd 119b.
beord (BH 392^27) bord
bordrst(e) f. dregs of beer, Lcd.
beorg m. mountain, hill, Lk, AO; Mdf: mound, tumulus, 'barrow,' burial place, , Lcd.
+beorg n. protection, defence, refuge, W.
beorglfen f. orcad.
beorgan I. sv^3 (w. d.) to save, deliver, preserve, guard, defend, fortify, spare, An, Ps; AO, CP: (w. refl.
90
d.) beware of, avoid, guard against. ['bergh'] II. byrgan II.
beorghli n. nap.hleou mountainheight, mountainslope.
+beorglic fitting, profitable, LL, W: safe, prudent, .
beorgseel n. mountain dwelling. [setl]
beorgstede m. mound.
beorh I. beorg. II. imperat. of beorgan.
beorhlode (WW 178^41) burglode
+beorhnes f. refuge, CPs 30^3.
+beorhstw f. place of refuge, PPs 31^8.
beorht (e, y) I. 'bright,' shining, brilliant, light, clear, Bo, El, Gu: clearsounding, loud, Cra: excellent,
distinguished, remarkable, beautiful, magnificent, noble, glorious, PPs: pure, sublime, holy, divine. II. n.
brightness, gleam, light. agan b. twinkling of an eye: sight.
beorhtan bierhtan
beorhtblwende brightblooming, Lcd 1404^9.
beorhte brightly, brilliantly, splendidly: clearly, lucidly, distinctly, CP.
beorhthwl (OEG) bearhtmhwl
beorhtian to glisten, shine, BH, Ps: to sound clearly, B: to make bright, VPs. ['bright ']
+beorhtian +beorhtnian
beorhtlic brilliant, clear, shining, splendid. adv.lce, Mk; . ['brightly']
beorhtm bearhtm
beorhtnes f. 'brightness,' clearness, splendour, beauty, JnL, Lk ; CP.
beorhtnian (e) to grow bright, OEG 534: glorify.
beorhtrodor m. shining heavens, Ex 94.
beorhtte ( *beorgihte) pl. mountainous, AO 10^25.
beorhtu bierhtu
beorhtword (y^1) clearvoiced, Sat 238.
borhyrde m. cellarer, butler, Cra 75.
beorm bearm
beorma m. 'barm,' yeast, leaven, Mt.
+beormad leavened, MtR 13^33.
beorn I. m. man: noble, hero, chief, prince, warrior, B, Ma: rich man, Run 12. ['berne'] II. barn pret. 3
sg. of biernan. III. bearn
beornan (VPs) biernan
beorncyning m. lord of heroes, B 2148.
beorne byrne
Beornice mp. Bernicians, inhabitants of part of Northumbria.
beorning ( ie) f. incense, LkL 1^11.
beornrat m. troop of men, Pa 50.
beornwiga m. _warrior, hero.
borscealc reveller, feaster, B 1240.
borscipe, m. feast, banquet, revel, , CP.
borsele m. beerhall, banqueting hall.
borsetl n. alebench, Jul 687.
beorswinig (NG) brsynnig
boregu f. beerdrinking.
beor fn? birth: the thing born. [[from first edition]]
beorling (ie) v. hyseb. [[headword spelled hyseberling"]]
beoror (e, o, u, y) n. childbearing, childbirth: what is born, foetus, offspring.
beororcwelm m. abortion, WW 348^23.
beoruh beorg
beosmrian bismrian [[redirected to bismerian"]]
91
bost m. beestings, the first milk of a cow after calving, WW: swelling (of the ground)? v. Mdf. ['beest']
beosu basu
bot I. n. boastful speech, boast, threat, , Gen. on b. boastfully: promise, vow, AO: command: peril,
danger, Da 265. [ beht; 'beot,' 'ibeot '] II. pret. 3 sg. of batan.
beotian botian
botian to threaten, Jul: boast, vow, promise, AO. ['beoten']
botlic arrogant, exulting, boastful, threatening, . adv. lce.
botmcg m. leader, Da 265.
boton pret. pl. of batan.
botung f. threatening.
botword n. boast: threat.
boof m. beethief, LL 54[9,2].
boum dp. of bo.
bow n. barley, Gl.
bowan bwan
bowyrt f. beewort, sweet flag, Lcd.
bepcan to deceive, cheat, seduce, Mt; . [' bipeche']
bepcend m. deceiver, .
bepcestre f. whore, Gr 175^9.
bepcung f. deception, OEG.
beprwan () to wink, Bo, W.
br (NG) br
bera m. 'bear,' .
berccan bereccan
berdan to deprive, take by treachery, rob: betray, : deliberate on: get the better of.
bersan to rush upon or into, , CP.
beran (eo) to 'bear,' carry, bring, take away, carry out, extend, B; , AO, CP: bring forth, produce, Bl,
Mt, Gen (and v. 'ibere'). berende fruitful. +boren born, own (by birth): (with p) set forth, open (a case), Chr
1052#e: wear, AO: endure, support, sustain, LL, Mt; CP.
berascin n. bearskin, EC 250.
+berbed vermiculated, DR 4^3.
berbne,bne f. verbena, Lcd.
berc beorc
+berd +byrd
+bre +bre
bere m. barley, JnLR; . ['bear']
berern n. 'barn,' LkL. [bere, rn]
berafere m. despoiler, OEG 46^36.
berafian to 'bereave,' deprive of, take away, seize, rob, despoil, Bo; , AO.
berafigend m. despoiler, robber.
berebrytta m. barnkeeper, LL 451 (17).
bercan to cause to smoke, smoke (tr.), Lcd 1106^16.
bereccan to relate: excuse or justify oneself, CP.
berecorn n. barleycorn.
+bered crushed, WW: harassed, oppressed, NG.
berfian (KGl) berafian
bereflr m. barnfloor, threshingfloor, LkL. [v. ' bear']
beregafol n. rent paid in barley, LL 116 (59^1). [cp. gafolbre]
beregrs n. barleygrass, fodder, WW 148^26.
berehalm n. barley haulm, straw, Lcd 157a.
bereland (ber) barley land, KC 3367^9.
92
beren I. of barley, . II. biren. III. berern
berend m. bearer, carrier, Gl.
berendan to peel, take off husk, Lcd.
berende v. beran.
berendlce with fecundity, DR 32^8.
berendnes f. fertility, DR 108^11.
berenhulu f. barleyhusk, Sc 95^19.
bernian to bring about, Ex 147: ornament, mount (with silver), KC 6101^22.
berocan^2 to fumigate, LL (164^5).
berofan^2 to bereave, deprive, rob of.
berotan^2 to bewail, Hell 6.
berowsian behrowsian
berere v. wterb. [[under wterberend"]]
berern (NG) berern
beresd n. barley, BH 366^27.
beretn m. barleyinclosure, threshingfloor, barn, MtL ; . ['barton']
berewstm m. barleycrop, Lcd 1402^6.
berewc f. barleyyard, demesne farm, TC. [' berewick']
berg (1) bearg, (2) beorg
berg beri, byrg
berh bearh pret. 3 sg. of beorgan.
berht beorht
berht beorht, bierht
berhtm breahtm
berian I. to make bare, clear, B 1239. [br] II. byrgan II.
+berian +byrian
bericge bearrige
berdan^1 to ride round, surround, besiege, LL: overtake, seize, capture, occupy, Chr. ['beride']
berie f. 'berry,' Lcd: grape, .
berig I. n. berry, RPs 77^47. II. byrig, ds. of burg.
berigdrenc m. drink made of mulberries, WW 114^22.
berige berie
berigea byrga
berindan,rindran to strip off bark, peel.
berinnan^3 to run upon, run over, wet, bedew, Cr 1176. ['berun']
berland bereland
bern berern
bern brn, biern
bernan (VPs) brnan
bernhus n. barn, GD 68^22. [ beren]
berfon (pret. pl. of *berafan or *berebban) despoiled, Gen 2078.
berwan^7 to row round, Chr 897#a.
berst byrst
+berst n. bursting, eruption, W 186^7.
berstan^3 intr. (tr. at Rd 2^8) to break, 'burst,' fail, fall, B, Lcd, Ma; , AO: break away from, escape:
break to pieces, crash, resound.
berthwl beorhthwl
bertn beretn
ber beor, byr
+bru +bru
bermod behrmod, pp. of behrmian.
93
berunnen pp. of berinnan.
berwe ds. of bearu.
berwinde f. 'bearbind,' navelwort, WW 300^19.
berfan to deprive, Mod 63. [raf]
berpan despoil of, strip, spoil, plunder, rob, .
besgan to sink, GPH 388^85.
besncan besencan
bestian to lay wait for, AO 146^11.
besrgian to lament, bewail, be sorry for, pity, . [srig]
besrgung f. compassion, .
[[Entry before author's corrections:
besrgung f. sorrowing, VHy: compassion, .]]
beswan^7 to sow, .
bescad (bi) n. distinction.
bescadan^7 to separate, discriminate: scatter, sprinkle over, Lcd 20b.
besceadian (Sol 339) besceaduwian
besceaduwian, to overshadow, RPs 139^8. ['beshade ']
besceafan^6 to scrape thoroughly, Lcd 143b.
bescan pret. 3 sg. of bescnan.
besceatwyrpan 'despondi,' v. OEG 1^4555; 2^346; ES 42170.
bescawere m. observer, DHy 24^15
bescawian to look round upon, survey, contemplate, consider, watch, , AO: look to, care for.
bescawod cautious, careful, Lcd 3436^11.
besceawiendlic contemplative, OEG 991.
bescawodnes f. vision, sight.
bescawung f. contemplation.
besceddan besceadan [[headword spelled bescadan"]]
bescencan to give to drink, Gu 596.
besceofan bescfan
besceoren (WW 217^24) bescoren pp. of bescieran.
bescotan^2 to shoot into, plunge into, implant: happen, occur, AO.
besceran,scerwan bescieran
bescerian bescierian
bescieran^4 to shear, shave, cut hair, give the tonsure, , AO. ['beshear']
bescierednes (y^2) f. deprivation, WW 351^13.
bescierian to separate from, deprive of, Chr: defraud.
bescnan^1 to shine upon, light up, illuminate, Rd; . ['beshine']
besciran bescieran
bescirian bescierian
besctan^1 to befoul, WW 507^28.
bescradian to scrape off, clean off, ES 42171.
bescrepan^5 to scrape, Lcd 101a.
bescfan^2 to shove, impel, thrust down, hurl, throw, , AO: force, .
besclan to look askance, Bo 121^30. [sceol]
bescyr bescier
bescan to beseech, beg urgently, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
besecgan to announce, introduce: defend, excuse oneself : (w. on) accuse, .
beselian besylian
besellan to surround, cover (over): hand over.
besema besma
besencan to cause to sink, submerge, immerse, drown, Bl, Mt; AO, CP: plunge into (fire), GD 317.
94
['besench']
besendan to send, .
besengan to singe, burn, AO.
beson I. sv^5 (tr., intr. and refl.) to see, look, look round, behold, , Mk, Ps; AO: look after, go to see,
visit: provide for. b. t look upon, have regard to, CP. ['besee '] II. sv^1 to suffuse, Cr 1088.
besoan to boil down, Lcd.
besowian (, ) to sew together, sew up, Ep. [' besew']
beserian,serwan besierwan
besettan to put, place, set near, appoint, : own, keep, occupy: 'beset,' cover, surround with, adorn, B; CP,
: besiege, invest, An: institute, set going.
besdian to regulate the size of anything, RB 89^18. [sd]
besierwan to ensnare, surprise, deceive, defraud, oppress, AO. [searu]
besgan (on) to rush, v. OEG 4126.
besilfran to silver, VPs 67^14.
besincan^3 (intr.) to sink, AO. ['besink']
besingan^3 to sing of, bewail: sing charms, enchant, .
besirwan (AO, CP) besierwan
besittan^5 to sit round, surround, beset, besiege, Chr ; AO: hold council: occupy, possess. ['besit']
beswian besowian
beslpan^7 to sleep, LL (284^3).
beslan^6 to strike, beat, cut off, take away, deprive by violence, .
beslpan to slip on, cover, impose, put on, clothe.
besltan^1 to slit, tear.
besma m. 'besom,' broom, rod, AO, Mt.
besmagan to consider about, inquire into, L 23b^633.
+bsmed curved, WW 515^9. [bsm]
bsming f. curve, curvature, WW. [bsm]
besmirwan to 'besmear,' WW.
besmtan^1 to soil, defile, pollute, dishonour, Bl; , CP. ['besmit']
besmitenes f. soil, stain, defilement, degradation, dirtiness, .
besmittian to defile.
besmiian to work (in metal), forge, surround with forged work.
besmocian to smoke, envelop with incense, ANS 843.
besmyred besmirwed pp. of besmirwan.
besndan to cut, mutilate.
besnwian to cover with snow, WW. ['besnow']
besnyian,snyan to rob, deprive of.
besolcen stupefied, dull, sluggish, inactive, slow, CP.
besorg dear, beloved, .
besorgian to regret: be anxious about, dread, shrink from, .
besorh besorg
besptan to spit upon, H 2248^24.
bespanan^6 to lead astray, entice, incite, urge, persuade, AO.
besparrian to bar, shut, Gl.
bespirian bespyrigan
besprecan^5 to speak about, AO: speak against, accuse of, Ps: claim at law, LL: complain. ['bespeak']
besprengan to besprinkle, Lcd. ['bespreng']
bespyrigan to track, trace, LL.
best adv. (used as superl. of wel) best, most.
besta, beste wk. forms of superl. adj. betst.
bestlan () to lay a charge against, convict.
95
bestppan^6 to tread upon, step, go, enter, .
bestandan^6 to stand round or about, beset, surround, : attend to, : beset, harass, Jn. ['bestand ']
bestealcian to move stealthily, steal, 'stalk,' L 32^40. [stealc]
bestefnod ptc. provided with a fringe, WW 375^41.
bestelan^4 to move stealthily, steal away, steal upon, AO, LL; , CP: () deprive. ['besteal']
bestlan bestlan
bestman bestman
bestpan ( i) to deprive of (children), GD 76^18.
bestingan^3 to thrust in, push, .
bestrdan to bestrew, cover, BH 154^27 (b).
bestrowian to 'bestrew,' besprinkle, .
bestrean to bestrew, cover over.
bestrcan^1 to make a stroke, Lcd 186b. [strca]
[[headword spelled strica"]]
bestrdan^1 to 'bestride,' mount, .
bestrpan to strip, plunder, despoil.
bestrdan^7 to spoil, plunder, rob.
bestrpan bestrpan
bestryan bestrean
bestuddian to be careful for, trouble about, Kl 14^6.
bestman (e) to bedew, wet, flood, B 486. [stam]
bestyrian to heap up, BH. ['bestir']
bestyrman to agitate, Bo 9^11.
besu basu
bespan^2 to sup up, swallow, Lcd 113b.
bestian to besmirch, GPH 403^26.
besan be san
beswlan to burn, singe, scorch, .
beswpan beswpan
beswtan to sweat, toil, Sc 111^14.
beswpan^7 to clothe, cover over, veil, protect, CP: persuade, BH. ['beswape']
beswelgan to swallow up, EPs 106^27; 123^3.
beswemman to make to bathe, Bo 115^8.
beswencan to afflict, CPs 68^18.
besweian to swathe, wrap up, wind round.
beswic n. treachery, deceit, AO (b), CP: snare.
beswica (b) m. deceiver.
beswican^1 to deceive, seduce, betray, circumvent, frustrate, Bl, Mt; AO, CP: to overcome, supplant, AO.
['beswike ']
beswcend m. deceiver, seducer, Gl.
beswicenes f. deception: surrender.
beswicfalle f. trap, Gl.
beswician to escape, be free from, BH.
beswicol deceitful, CP 238^16. (bi)
beswcung f. deception, WW.
beswincan^3 to toil, exert oneself, make with toil, Jn : till, plough, . beswuncen exhausted, tired out. ['
beswink']
beswingan^3 to flog, scourge, beat, strike, ; CP. [' beswinge']
beswylian to drench, flood, Rood 23. [swilian]
besyftan to sprinkle, L 23^165. [siftan]
besylfran besilfran
96
besylian to sully, defile, stain, .
besyrewian,i(a)n besierwan
bet adv. better, Bo. ['bet']
bta v. ddb.
betcnian to 'betoken,' designate.
betcan (w. d.) to make over, give up to, impart, deliver, entrust, commend to, , Lk; AO, CP: appoint
(for), set apart as, dedicate: show, point out, Lk: give orders, RB 130^4: pursue, hunt, WW 92^28. ['beteach']
btan to amend, repair, restore, cure, CP: make good, make amends, remedy, compensate, atone, pay
'bt' for an offence, , Mt, Lcd; AO, CP: attend to (fire or light), AO. urst b. quench thirst. [bt; 'beet' vb.]
betast betst
betboren of higher birth, LL.
bte f. 'beet,' beetroot, Lcd. [L. beta]
bte v. twib.
btel (1) betl; (2) btol [[second reference ambiguous]]
beteldan^3 to cover, hem in, surround: overload, oppress.
betellan to speak about, answer, defend oneself (against a charge), exculpate oneself, Chr; .
btend m. restorer, Ruin 28.
+btendnes f. amendment, OEG 58^6.
beton^1,2 to cover, surround, enclose, AO; , CP: dispose of, bestow, bequeath: impeach, accuse.
['betee ']
betera 'better,' AO, Mk. followed by g. better in respect of....
btere v. ddb. [[under ddbta"]]
beterian to 'better,' improve, CP: trim (lamp), GD.
beterring f. improvement, .
betest betst
betinan betnan
betihtlian to accuse, LL.
betillan betyllan
betimbran to construct, build, B. ['betimber']
betnan betnan
bting btung
btl betl
betlic grand, excellent.
btnes f. reparation, atonement, LL (264^16).
betoce betonice
betogenes f. accusation, LL.
betolden pp. of beteldan.
betonice f. 'betony,' Lcd.
betost betst
betr beter
betrppan betreppan
betredan^5 to tread upon, cover, CPs 138^10.
betrendan to roll, ES 37180.
betreppan to entrap, catch, Chr. ['betrap']
betrymman,trymian to enclose, surround, besiege.
betst I. superl. adj. 'best,' first, AO, Chr, Cr; CP. as sb. people of position, WW, Chr. II. adv. in the best
manner, most.
betstboren bestborn, eldest.
bett bet
betuh,tuoxn (CP),tux betwux
betuldon pret. pl. of beteldan.
97
+btung f. repair, maintenance, LL.
betwnan betwonan
betweoh, betweohs betwux
betwonan, betwonum I. prep. w. g. d. a. between, among, amid, in the midst, Ps, Bl. II. adv. 'between,'
BH: in the meantime, meanwhile: in turn, by turns, CM (twn).
betweox, betweoxn, betwih(s) betwux
betwn betwon
betwnforltnes f. intermission, DR.
betwux (, AO, CP) betwuht, betwix, betwux(t), betwisc prep. w. d. a. between, among, amongst, amidst,
during. b. isum meanwhile. b. m e whilst. ['betwixt']
betwuxlegednes f. interjection, Gr 278^2.
betwuxworpennes f. interjection, Gr 10^20.
betwuxblinnes (twih) f. intermission, DR 12^3.
betwuxfc (yx) internal, OEG 3861.
betwuxgangan^7 (twih) to go between, VPs 28^7.
betwuxgangende (twih) separating.
betwuxgesett interposed.
betwuxlicgan^5 (twih) to lie between, BH 72^10.
betwuxsendan to send between.
betwuxt,twyh,twyx(t) betwux
bethtlian bethtlian [[headword spelled betihtlian"]]
betyllan to allure, decoy, BH 358^4.
betnan (, e) to hedge in, enclose, shut, bury, AO, CP: end, BH. [tn]
betnung f. conclusion, OEG 3210.
betyran to pitch, stain a dark colour. [teoru]
betyrnan to turn round: prostrate oneself, RB.
be I. bi pres. 3 sg. of bon. II. b
bencan beencan
bean beian
beearfende needy, indigent, KGl 708.
beearflic profitable, L 23b^242.
beearfod needy, ES 8474^50.
beeccan to cover, protect, cover over, conceal.
been beung
beencan to consider, remember, take thought for, take care of, care for, Gu: (refl.) reflect, 'bethink'
oneself, Lk; : trust, confide in, entrust to, AO.
beenian,ennan to cover, stretch on or upon, spread over.
beodan to be joined (to), adhere (to), RB 134^20.
beerscan to winnow, thrash, PPs 43^7.
beettan to bathe, Lcd 390^15 (A 30397).
beian to heat, warm, foment, Lcd; : cherish. ['beath']
berwan^7 to twist, GPH 391^16.
beridian to circumvent, overcome, force, AO.
beringan^3 to encircle, encompass: beset, oppress, burden.
beryccan to press down, Cr 1446.
berydian, beryan beridian
bern to press, NC 273.
beuncan (Rd 49^7) beencan
beung f. bathing, bath, fomentation, cataplasm, Lcd; CP, . ['beathing'; b]
beurfan swv. pres., 3 sg.earf, pl.urfon, pret.orfte. (w. g. or a.) to need, have need of, want, ,
CP.
98
bean beian
bewan^6 to moisten, wet, LPs 6^7.
bewyrian to deprave, WW 386^7. [weorh]
ben to thrust, AO 158^6.
beufan bufan
betan btan
bewacian to watch, guard, .
bewadan^6 to emerge, Rd 88^24.
bewfan to enfold, wrap round, cover over, clothe, , CP.
bewgan to deceive, frustrate, BVPs.
bewgnan to offer, proffer, B 1193.
bewlan to oppress, afflict, An 1363.
bewpnian to disarm, .
bewrlan to pass by: be free from, DR.
bewarenian to guard against, be on one's guard, CP.
bewarian to keep watch, guard, preserve, ward off, CP.
bewarnian bewarenian
bewwan^7 to blow upon, Wa 76. (biwune biwwene)
beweallan^7 to boil away, Lcd.
bewealwian to wallow, Bo 115^9.
beweardian to guard, protect: observe closely.
beweaxan^7 to grow over, cover over, surround, .
beweddendlic relating to marriage, OEG 1122.
beweddian to betroth, marry, : give security. [' bewed']
beweddung f. betrothal, LL 442Ha.
bewefan^5 to cover over, Lcd 3146^4.
bewegan^5 to cover.
bewled (^2) poisoned, polluted, ES 38^344. [wl]
bewellan to knead, mix together.
bewendan to turn, turn round, ; (refl.) Mt 9^22: turn one's attention, convert, . ['bewend']
bewenian to entertain, take care of, attend upon.
beweorcan bewyrcan
beweorpan^3 to cast, cast down, plunge, throw, , AO: beat, : surround.
beweorian to adorn, DD 118.
beweotian bewitian
bewpan^7 to weep over, mourn, bewail, ; AO. [' beweep']
bewpendlic lamentable.
bewpnian bewpnian
bewerenes f. prohibition, BH 86^13.
bewerian to guard, protect, defend, , AO: check, prevent, forbid, .
bewerigend m. protector, .
bewerung f. defence, fortification.
bewestan prep. w. d. or adv. to the west of, Chr. [' bewest']
bewcian to encamp, Chr 894#w.
bewindan^3 to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, B, Mt; AO, CP: brandish (a
sword). hafe b. bewail: turn, wind, revolve.
bewindla (bi) m. hedge, border, BC (Mdf).
bewitan swv., pres. 3 sg.wt, pret. 3 sg.wiste to keep, care for, watch over, superintend, administer,
lead, guide, , AO.
bewitian (eo) to observe, attend to, care for, administer: perform.
bewltian to look at, behold, LPs 32^14.
99
bewltan^1 to look round, Gen 29^25.
bewpen (pp. of bewpan) lamented: tearful, weeping.
bewrecan^5 to drive: drive away, banish: drive round, beat round.
bewrencan to deceive.
bewron^1,2 to cover, hide, cover over, enwrap, protect, clothe, Sol, Met; CP. ['bewry']
bewreian to sustain, support, Rd 81^21.
bewrtan^1 to record? Creat 19: score round.
bewran^1 to bind, wind about, surround, envelop.
bewrixlan,ian to change: exchange, sell, PPs.
bewuna adj. indecl. accustomed, wont, AO.
bewyddian beweddian
bewled bewled
bewyllan ( ie) to boil away, Lcd.
bewylwian to roll down, roll together.
bewp bewp pres. 3 sg. of bewpan.
bewyrcan to work, construct, surround with, enclose, cover, B; AO, : work in, insert, adorn, Lcd.
['bework ']
bewyrpan beweorpan
beyrfeweardian to disinherit, A 13321.
beyrnan beiernan
bezera bzere
bi, b (1) be (prep.); (2) f. bo
biv. also be
bad bod
biblioce f. biblioeoco (AO) biblieca m. library: bible, . ['bibliotheca' (L.)]
bbrad bobrad
bicce, bice f. 'bitch,' Lcd, WW.
biccen byccen
bicgan () bycgan
bicge bicce
bcnan,ian (, a, e, ) to make a sign, 'beckon,' wink, nod, Lk; CP: signify: summon. [bacn] [[error
for bacen?]]
+bcnend (), bicni(g)end m. indicator, discloser: forefinger.
bcnendlic, +bcni(g)endlic allegorical; (gram.) indicative, Gr 124^14.
bcnol indicating, indicative, GPH 398^193.
bcnung (a, ) f. beckoning, nodding: token, symbol, figure, : figurative speech.
bcwide m. byword, proverb, fable, tale, . [' bequeath']
bd n. lingering, hesitation, delay, halt, Rd. [' bide']
bdan^1 (intr.) to stay, continue, live, remain, delay, AO, Ps: (tr. usu. w. g.) wait for, await, expect, Bl, Mt
; AO, CP: endure, experience, find: attain, obtain. [' bide']
biddan^5 to ask, entreat, pray, beseech, AO, Bl. b. and bodan, hlsian to beg and pray: order, command,
require, AO, CP. ['bid']
+biddan^5 (often refl.) to beg, ask, pray, Bl, Mt; , CP: worship, , AO. ['ibid']
biddere m. petitioner.
bidenft bydenft
biderp bedrp
bide (CP) pres. 3 sg. of biddan.
bdfst firm, forced to stand out.
bding f. abiding place, abode, Gu 180.
bdsteall m. halt, stand.
be bo pres. 1 sg. of bon.
100
becn bacen
becn bcn
began (, , ) to bend, turn, turn back, incline, Bo, Mk : depress, abase, humiliate: subject: persuade,
convert : +bged bowed down, infirm, Nic 471^29. ['bey,' bgan]
bieldan (, e, i, y) to encourage, excite, impel, exhort, confirm, CP, Ma; , AO. ['bield'; beald]
bieldo (y^2) f. boldness, courage, arrogance, confidence, BH; CP. ['bield']
bielg belg
bielw bilew
beme (, i, ) f. trumpet, CP, WW: tablet, billet. ['beme']
ben ban
bencoddas bancoddas [[under banbelgas"]]
+bierde +byrde
+bierhtan (e, y) to brighten, be or make bright, illuminate, enlighten, CP: make clear: celebrate. [beorht]
bierhtu (e, eo, i, y) f. brightness, effulgence, brilliance, CP. [beorht]
bierm bearm
biernan^3 (ea, eo, i, y) to 'burn,' be on fire, give light, , Lk, Ex, VPs.
bierste, bierst pres. 3 sg. of berstan.
bier pres. 3 sg. of beran.
biesen bisen
biesgian bysgian [[redirected to bisgian"]]
bieter biter
betl (, , ) m. 'beetle,' mallet, hammer, CP, Jud (y).
bietr biter
be bo pres. pl. of bon.
bfran to feed, ES 41^324.
bifian to tremble, be moved, shake, quake, Bo, Ps; . ['bive']
bifigendlic (byfg) terrible, NC 274.
bifung f. trembling, shaking, .
bifung (eo^1) v. eorb. [[under eorbeofung"]]
bfylce n. neighbouring people. [folc]
big be
big be, b, bycg
bg beg
bige byge
+bgednes f. inflection, declension, case, Gr.
bgegnes bgengnes
bgels m. arch, vault, : inclination.
+bgendlic inflectional, Gr 91^8.
+bgendnes +bgednes
bgeng f. practice, exercise, observance, worship, : cultivation, . ['bigeng']
bgenga m. inhabitant: cultivator, : worshipper, : benefactor.
bgenge n. practice, worship.
bgengere m. worker: worshipper.
bgengestre f. handmaiden, attendant, worshipper, Gl.
bgengnes, f. application, study.
+bige +byge pres. 3 sg. of +bycgan.
bging f. bending, WW 216^38.
bigleaf(eo, i) bleof
bgnes f. power of bending, bending. [began]
+bgnes () f. frequented place, assembly? EPs 117^27.
+big +bige
101
bgyrdel m. girdle, belt, purse, , Mt: treasury. ['bygirdle']
bigytan begietan
bihianda (MtL 5^27) behindan
bhst bhst pres. 2 sg. of bgan.
+bih f. abode? Gu 346. [cp. byht]
bil bill
bilcettan bealcettan [[under bealcan"]]
bildan bieldan
+bilde bold, brave, . [beald]
bile m. 'bill,' beak, trunk (of an elephant), WW: prow.
ble ble
blefa bleofa
bilehwt bilewit
bleofa (i^2) m., bleofen f. support, sustenance, food, nourishment, , WW: money, pay. ['bylive'; libban]
bilofian to support, feed upon, Guth 34^7.
bilewet bilewit
bilewit innocent, pure, simple, sincere, honest, BH, Mt ; , CP: calm, gentle, merciful, gracious:
plausible. [' bilewhit'], adv.lce.
bilewitnes f. mildness, simplicity, innocence, purity, , CP.
bilgesleht billgesliht
bilgst, bilhst pres. 2 sg. of belgan.
bilg pres. 3 sg. of belgan.
bilherge billere
blibb, blif bleof
bilig belg
biliw bilew
bill n. 'bill,' chopper, battleaxe, falchion, sword, B, WW.
billere m. 'bibulta' (plant), WW.
billgesliht n. clashing of swords, battle, #Chr 937.
billhete m. murderous hate, strife, An 78.
+bilod having a bill or beak. [bile]
bilsw n. (nap.swau) sword track, wound, Ex 329.
bilw bilew
blyht bliht
bma (m.?), bme beme
bin binn
bnama m. pronoun, A 8313.
+bind n. binding, fetter: costiveness.
bindan sv^3 to tie, 'bind,' fetter, fasten, restrain, , Bl, Mt, Jn; AO, CP: adorn.
binde f. headband? KC 6133. ['bind']
bindele,elle f. binding: bandage.
bindere m. 'binder,' Rd 28^6.
binding f. binding, OEG 324b.
binn, binne f. 'bin,' basket, crib, manger, Bl, LkL.
binnan I. prep. (w. d. a.) within, in, inside of, into. II. adv. inside, within, less than, during, whilst. ['bin']
binne binn
bint pres. 3 sg. of bindan.
bio beo, bi
biosmrung bismrung [[redirected to bismerung"]]
birce beorc, beorce
bird (LkLR) bridd
102
+bird +byrd
birele byrele
biren f. shebear, OET (Ct).
birg byrg
birg, birh pres. 3 sg. of beorgan.
birht bierht
birig byrig
birig byrg
birihte (y) prep. w. d. near, beside, An 850.
birihto bierhtu
birle byrele
birnan beornan
birst, birste pres. 3 sg. of berstan.
birst pres. 2 sg., bir(e) pres. 3 sg. of beran.
biryhte birihte
bisc n? m? wallet, MtR 10^10. [L. bisaccium]
bsc contested, disputed, LL.
bsc f. visit, Gu 188.
bisceop (o^2) m. 'bishop,' CP: highpriest, chief priest (of the Jews), heathen priest, AO, MkL.
bisceopcyn (o^2) n. episcopal (highpriestly) stock.
bisceopdm m. episcopate, bishopric: excommunication.
bisceopealder m. high priest, HL.
bisceopfolgo m. episcopate, GD 65^31.
bisceopgegyrelan mpl. episcopal robes, BH 90^2.
bisceophd m. 'bishophood,' office of bishop, ordination as bishop, episcopate, bishopric, CPPs.
bisceophdung f. episcopal ordination, L 31^286.
bisceophm m. bishop's estate, EC 365.
bisceophafodln (o^2) n. head ornament worn by bishops, WW 152^23.
bisceophred (o) m. clergy subject to a bishop.
bisceopian to confirm, LL. ['bishop']
bisceopland (o) n. episcopal or diocesan land, LL 173^10.
bisceoplic 'bishoply,' episcopal, BH.
bisceoprce n. 'bishopric,' diocese, province of a bishop, BH.
bisceoprocc m. bishop's rochet, dalmatic, Lcd 3202^26.
bisceoprd f. bishop's cross.
bisceopscr,scr f. diocese: episcopate.
bisceopseld,setl,sel n. bishop's seat or see, bishopric.
bisceopseono m. synod of bishops, A 118^1.
bisceopstl m. episcopal see, bishopric, KC. ['bishopstool ']
bisceopsunu m. godson at a 'bishoping' or confirmation.
bisceopnung f. office of a bishop, BH.
bisceopung f. confirmation, .
bisceopwte n. fine payable to a bishop? (BT), forced entertaining of a bishop? (Lieb: v. LL 2667).
bisceopwyrt f. bishop'swort, betony, vervain, marshmallow.
bisceopwyrtil (o^2) vervain, WW 134^41.
biscep bisceop
bisceran bescieran
biscerian (i^2, y^2) bescierian
biscop bisceop
biscup bisceop
bisegu bysgu [[redirected to bisgu"]]
103
bisen, bisene (y) fn. example, pattern, model, JnLR; , AO, CP: similitude, parable, parallel: rule,
command, precept. ['bysen']
bsene (y) blind, MtL; NC 274; JAW 22. ['bisson '?]
bisenian (ie, y) to give, set an example, instruct by example, Bo: follow an example or pattern, CP:
express figuratively. ['byen' vb.]
bisenung f. example, pattern, (y).
bises m. the extra day intercalated in leap year, Men 32. [L. bissextus]
bisgian to occupy, employ, , Bo; CP: trouble, afflict, Lcd, Met. ['busy']
bisgu, bisigu f. occupation, labour, CP, (yse): affliction, trouble.
bisgung f. business, occupation, care, CP.
bisig (y) 'busy,' occupied, diligent, Ma, Sol.
bisignes f. 'business,' MtL (Cont. p. xx).
bismr bismer
bisme besma
bismer (y) nmf. disgrace, scandal, shame, mockery, insult, reproach, scorn, AO, Bl; CP: filthiness,
defilement, (y). t bismere ignominiously, shamefully: blasphemy: infamous deed, AO. ['bismer']
bismerful infamous, disgraceful, ignominious, shameful, (y).
bismerglow (y) n. shameful lust, .
bismerian (y) to mock, revile, illtreat, blaspheme, Mk ; AO. ['bismer' vb.]
bismeriend m. mocker, KGl 298.
bismerlas blameless, Cr 1326 (y).
bismerlo n. scurrilous song, Gl.
bismerlic shameful, ignominious, contemptuous, AO: ridiculous, frivolous. adv.lce.
bismernes f. pollution; insult; contemptibleness.
bismersprc,spc f. blasphemy, G.
bismerung (y) mockery, scorn: blasphemy: infamy, disrepute, AO.
bismerword (^2) n. reproach, insult, LL 10^11.
bismor bismer
bism(o)r bismer
bisn bisen
+bisnere f. imitator, DR 45^7.
bspell (big) n. example, proverb, : parable, fable, allegory, story, MtL; CP. ['byspel']
bspellbc (big) f. book of Proverbs, .
bissextus, gen.te the intercalary day of leap year: leap year. [L.]
bist pres. 2 sg. of bon.
bst bdst, pres. 2 sg. of bdan.
biswic beswic
bit pres. 3 sg. of biddan.
bt pres. 3 sg. of (1) bdan; (2) btan.
bita m. I. 'bit,' morsel, piece, Jn; . II. biter, wild beast.
btan^1 to 'bite,' tear, B, Rd; : cut, wound: (+) dash down, MkL 9^18.
bite m. 'bite,' sting, AO, Lcd: swordcut, Ap, B : cancer.
bitela m. 'beetle,' Gl.
biter 'bitter,' sharp, cutting, Gu; : stinging, PPs 117^12: exasperated, angry, embittered: painful,
disastrous, virulent, cruel, B, Bl. adv.lce, Mt.
bitere bitre
biterian to be or become bitter, CP: make bitter. [' bitter' vb.]
biternes f. 'bitterness,' grief, El; , CP.
biterwyrde bitter in speech, .
biterwyrtdrenc m. drink of bitter herbs, WW 114^18.
btl betl
104
bitmlum piecemeal, bit by bit, Gr 239^10.
bitol n. bridle.
btol m. beetle (insect). [btan] [[from first edition]]
bitor biter
bitre bitterly, sharply, painfully, severely: very.
bitres, bittres gsmn. of biter.
bitst pres. 2 sg. of biddan.
btst pres. 2 sg. of bdan and btan.
bitt I. pres. 3 sg. of (1) biddan; (2) beodan. II. bytt
btt pres. 3 sg. of btan.
+bitt n. biting, gnashing, .
bitter biter
bittor biter
bittre bitre
bitula bitela
bi pres. 3 sg. of bon.
biwune v. bewwan.
bwist fm. sustenance, food, provision, necessaries, Bo, . ['bewiste']
bword (u) n. proverb, household word: adverb, A 8313^7.
bwyrde n. 'byword,' proverb, WW.
bixen byxen
bizant m. bezant (a gold coin). [L. byzanteum]
blc I. () bright, shining, glittering, flashing, Rd : pale, pallid, wan, AO, CP. [blcan; 'bleak,' to 'bleach']
II. pret. 3 sg. of blcan.
blac blc
blcern n. lamp, candle, light, CP ().
blchlor with pale cheeks.
blcian to turn pale, .
blcung f. a turning pale, pallor, .
bladesian to flame, blaze, be hot: emit an odour, OEG 554.
bladesnung (at) f. odour, WW 405^1.
bladesung (at, t) f. shining, lightning, EPs 76^19.
blc (a) I. 'black' dark, B, BH, . II. n. ink, LL, WW. ['bleck']
blc blc
blcan to bleach, whiten. [blc]
blcce f. black matter, OEG 652.
blce n.? irritation of the skin, leprosy, Lcd.
blcernleoht () n. lanternlight.
blcfexede blackhaired, H 1456^16. [feax]
blcgymm m. jet, BH 26^16.
blchorn (e) n. inkhorn, IM 128^18.
blco f. pallor, Lcd.
blcpytt m. bleachingpit? EC 383.
blcrustfel n. leprosy, Cp 103#b.
bld n. (nap. bladu) 'blade,' WW: leaf, Gen.
bld () I. m. blowing, blast: inspiration, : breath, spirit, : life, mind: glory, dignity, splendour :
prosperity, riches, success. II. bld I.
bldgende renowned, B 1013.
bldbylig m. bellows, WW 241^33.
blddg m. day of prosperity.
bldderwrc m. pain in the bladder, Lcd.
105
blddre bldre
bldfst glorious, prosperous.
+bldfstnes f. provision, sustenance, L 23b^492.
bldgifa m. giver of prosperity.
bldhorn m. trumpet, .
bldnes f. blossom, fruit, A 8311. [bld]
bldre () f. blister, pimple, AO: 'bladder,' Lcd. [blwan]
bldwela m. abundant riches, Cr 1392.
blge f. gudgeon, bleak, WW. ['blay']
blgettan (a) to cry, GD 278^12.
blhwen light blue.
bls blst
blsbelg (OET 28) blstbelg
blse (a) f. firebrand, torch, lamp, , Jn. ['blaze ']
blsere m. incendiary, LL.
blshorn m. blowinghorn, trumpet, LL 194 (8).
blst m. blowing, 'blast' (of wind), breeze, Ex: flame.
blstan to blow, Andr 123^30: rush? (v. BT).
blstbelg m. bellows, Gl.
blstm m? flame, blaze, MFH 90^7.
bltan to 'bleat,' Gr, Rd.
bltesung bladesung
blts blts
blwen blhwen
blwest, blwst pres. 2 sg., blw(e) pres. 3 sg. of blwan.
blagettan blgettan
blan pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.
blanca m. (white?) horse, B. ['blonk']
bland n. blending, mixture, confusion, turmoil.
blandan^7 to blend, mix, mingle, Rd. ['bland']
blandenfeax grizzlyhaired, greyhaired, old. [blandan]
blann pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.
blase blse
blasere blsere
blstbelg blstbelg
blaster plaster
blt livid, pale, wan, ghastly: low, hoarse (sound)? An 1279. [cp. blat]
bltan to be livid, pale. [[from first edition]]
blte lividly, pallidly, Met.
blatesnung bladesnung
bltian to be livid, pale, Gen 981 (GK).
blwan^7 () (tr. or intr.) to 'blow,' breathe, Mt, Lk, Jn: be blown, sound: inflate: (+) kindle, inflame,
WW 208^14: (+) spit, MkLR 7^33.
blwend m. inspirer, H 2478^8.
blwere m. 'blower,' CP.
blwung f. 'blowing,' blast, : inflation.
bleac blc
blat miserable? Gu 963. ['blete']. adv. blate, B 2824.
bla gentle, shy, cowardly, timid, Rd: slothful, inactive, effeminate, AO. ['blethe'; Ger. blde]
blec blc
blce blce
106
blca 'vitiligo,' WW 53^28.
bled bld
bld blt
bld I. () f. shoot, branch, flower, blossom, leaf, foliage, fruit, Mt, Lcd; CP: harvest, crops. ['blede';
blwan] II. bld I.
bldan to 'bleed,' let blood, Sol.
bldhwt growing quickly or profusely? Rd 2^9.
bldre bldre
bledu f. dish, bowl, goblet, .
blegen, blegne f. 'blain,' boil, blister, ulcer, Lcd.
blencan to deceive, cheat, Mod. ['blench']
blnd (e) pret. 3 sg. of blandan.
blendan,ian to blind, deprive of sight, Bo: deceive. ['blend']
blendnes f. blindness, DR 38^5.
blent pres. 3 sg. of (1) blendan, (2) blandan.
blo n. gs. blos, ds. blo, gp. blo(na), dip. blom, blo(w)um colour, Bo; CP: appearance, form, Sol. ['
blee']
blobord n. coloured board, chessboard.
blobrygd n? combination of colours, scintillation, Ph 292. [bregdan]
blocrft m. art of embroidery, WW 354^9.
+blod beautiful, Cr 909.
bleodu bledu
blofstnes f. 'delici,' RPs 138^11.
blofg variegated, Gl.
bloh blo
blomete m. dainty food, GD 99^18.
blona gp. of blo.
blorad purple, WW.
blostning f. tesselated pavement, WW 444^10.
blot pret. 3 sg. of (1) bltan, (2) bltan.
bleoum dip. of blo.
blow pret. 3 sg. of (1) blwan, (2) blwan.
blowum dp. of blo.
blere, blerig bald, WW.
blese blse
blt pret. 3 sg. of (1) bltan, (2) bltan.
bltan bltan
bltsian to consecrate, ordain, Mt, JnL (oe): 'bless,' give thanks, adore, extol, Da, Ps, Lk: sign with the
cross, : pronounce or make happy, . [bld]
bltsingbc f. blessingbook, benedictional, EC 250.
bltsingsealm m. the Benedicite, RB 36^18.
bltst pres. 2 sg. of bltan.
bltsung f. consecration, Chr: 'blessing,' benediction, Chr; : favour (of God), Bl, VPs.
blw blow pret. 3 sg. of blwan.
blw pres. 3 sg. of blwan.
blcan^1 to glitter, shine, gleam, sparkle, dazzle, Sol : appear, Sol 144. ['blik']
bliccettan to glitter, quiver, Gl.
bliccettung f. glittering, shining, VPs.
blice m. exposure, LL 5[34].
blicgan blycgan
blcian to shine, OEG 1499.
107
blc pres. 3 sg. of blcan.
blds bliss
blin imperat. of blinnan.
blind 'blind,' Mk; CP, : dark, obscure, opaque, DD; : internal, not showing outwardly: unintelligent :
not stinging, WW 322^29. adv.lce blindly, rashly, AO.
blindboren born blind, JnL 9^32.
+blinfellian to blind, blindfold, HL ^276.
blindian v. ofb.
blindnes f. blindness, .
blinn n? cessation.
blinnan^3 to cease, leave off, rest from, Mt; CP: lose, forfeit: be vacant (bishopric). ['blin'; be, linnan]
blinnes f. cessation, intermission, LL.
blis (CP) bliss
blisa blysa
bliscan blyscan
blisgere m. incendiary. [blysige]
bliss m. 'bliss,' merriment, happiness, Bl; CP: kindness, friendship, grace, favour, Met: cause of happiness,
Ps. [ble]
blissian (intr.) to be glad, rejoice, exult, CP, Lk; : (tr.) make happy, gladden, endow, _Hy: applaud,
ANS 109306. ['bliss']
blissig joyful, RPs 112^9.
blissigendlic exulting, H 1354^11.
blissung f. exultation, EPs 64^13.
bl ble
ble I. 'blithe,' joyous, cheerful, pleasant, , AO, CP: gracious, welldisposed, friendly, kind, El:
agreeable, willing: quiet, peaceful, gentle, Ps: (+b. occurs at Guth 161^9). II. adv. Ps.
blelic gentle, pleasant, glad. adv.lce (Lk). [' blithely']
blemd glad, cheerful: wellwishing, friendly.
blheort happy, joyful: gracious.
+blian to make glad, RPs 91^4.
blnes f. joy, gladness, pleasure, Lcd; AO. [' blitheness']
bls bliss
blwum blo(w)um, dp. of blo.
blod bold
bld n. 'blood,' , G, Lcd; AO, CP: vein.
blddolg,dolh n. bleeding wound, Lcd.
blddryne m. bloodshed, AO 162^3.
bldegesa m. bloody horror, Ex 477.
+bldegian bldgian
blden bloody, WW 217^35?
bldfg bloodstained, bloody.
bldgemang n. a bloodmixture, WW 220^7.
bldgemenged bloodstained, W 182^11.
bldgot bldgte [[headword spelled bldgyte"]]
bldgotend m. shedder of blood, LPs 50^16.
bldgotende bloody, LPs 5^8.
bldgian to be bloodthirsty, WW 215^43: make bloody.
bldgyte m. bloodshed, AO.
bldhrcung f. spitting of blood, WW 113^6.
bldhrow sanguinary, cruel, Ps.
bldig 'bloody,' WW; AO.
108
bldigt bloodytoothed, B 2083.
bldls,lswu f. bloodletting, bleeding.
bldlstd f. time for bloodletting, Lcd 55a.
bldltere m. bloodletter, WW.
bldlas bloodless, Gr 56^14.
bldorc,mna bltorc, etc.
bldrad bloodred.
bldrow bldhrow
bldryne m. issue of blood, bloody flux: bursting of a bloodvessel, AO 288^27.
bldsx (e) n. lancet, Gl.
blodscawung f. supply of blood? (BT) Lcd 83a.
bldseten something to stop bleeding, Lcd.
bldsihte f. flowing of blood, Lcd 64a.
bldigen f. tasting of blood, LL.
bldwte n. bloodoffering, LPs 15^4.
bldyrnende having an issue of blood, BH 78^16#b.
blma m. lump of metal, mass, Gl.
blon pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.
blonca blanca
blond bland
blonn pret. 3 sg. of blinnan.
blsa, blsma blstma [[under blstm"]]
blstbre blstmbre
blstm (), blstma mf. 'blossom,' flower, fruit, Bl, Lcd.
blstmbre (),brende flowerbearing.
blstmfrols m. floral festival, OEG 4720.
blstmian to 'blossom,' bloom, BH.
blt n. sacrifice, AO. [bld]
blt bld
bltan^7 (and ? wv) to sacrifice, kill for sacrifice, AO, CP.
bltere m. sacrificer, GPH 398^99.
bltmna m. month of sacrifice (8 Oct.8 Nov.), November.
bltorc m. sacrificial vessel, GPH 397.
bltspung f. spitting of blood, WW 113^7.
bltung f. sacrifice, AO 102^16.
blwan I. sv^7 to 'blow,' flower, flourish, blossom, Lcd. II. blwan
blwendlic blooming, WW 240^28.
blunnen pp., blunnon pret. pl. of blinnan.
blycgan v. b.
blys, blyss bliss
blysa m. firebrand, torch, .
blyscan 'rutilare,' HGl 434^75 (v. OEG 1196 and ' blush').
blyse f. blysa
blysere blsere
blysian to burn, blaze, PPs 17^8.
blysige blyse
blyssian () blissian
ble ble
blelce blelce
b b, nafn. of bgen.
bc I. fn. ds. and nap. bc 'beech'tree, WW; Mdf: beechnut, NC 274: 'book,' writing, Bible, Bl, Jn, CP ;
109
AO, . Crstes b. gospel: deed, charter, conveyance, LL. II. pret. 3 sg. of bacan.
bcceras mpl. freehold lands.
bcblc (e) n. ink, W 225^1.
bcce bce
bccest,cist(e) f. bookchest.
bccrft m. learning, Bo. ['bookcraft']
bccrftig booklearned.
bcere m. scholar, scribe, writer, .
bcfell n. parchment, vellum, LL. ['bookfell']
bcfdder n. bookcase, WW 194^13.
bcgesamnung f. library, WW 203^16.
bcgestron n. library, BH.
bchord n. library, WW. ['bookhoard']
bchs n. library, WW 185^35.
bcian to grant by charter: supply with books.
bclden n. literary Latin, learned language.
bcland n. land held by written title, LL; , AO. v. LL 2323. ['bookland']
bclr f. booklore, learning.
bcleden bclden
bclic of or belonging to a book, : biblical, scriptural. b. stf 'ars liberalis,' HGl 503.
bcon pret. pl. of bacan.
bcrdere m. reader of books, WW 439^25.
bcrding f. reading of books, WW.
bcrad red colour used in illuminating manuscripts, vermilion, WW.
bcrde f. reading of books, A 10143^101.
bcriht n. right given by will or charter, LL 444 (1).
bcscyld m. beechwood shield, TC 561^5.
bcstf m. nap.stafas letter, character, El. [' bocstaff'; Ger. buchstabe]
bcstigel f. beechwood stile, KC 570^25.
bctcung,talu f. teaching or narrative, written in books, LL.
bctrow n. beechtree, .
bcweorc n. study of books, LL (314^18).
bcwudu m. beechwood, Rd 41^106.
bod (+ exc. N) n. command, message, precept, Bo, Hy; : preaching. ['bode,' 'ibod'; Ger. gebot]
boda m. messenger, herald, apostle, angel, , CP: prophet. ['bode'; Ger. bote]
bodan botm
bode pret. of bgan.
bodeg bodig
boden pp. of bodan.
bodere m. teacher, NG.
bodian to tell, proclaim, announce, _Hy; AO, CP: preach, Mt; , CP: foretell, El: boast. ['bode ']
bodiend m. proclaimer, teacher, preacher.
bodig n. 'body,' trunk, frame, bodily presence, , BH, etc., CP: main part, Lcd.
bodigendlic to be celebrated, L 7232.
bodlc n. decree, ordinance, Chr 1129.
bodscipe m. command: message.
bodung f. message, recital, preaching, : interpretation : assertiveness, RB 136^22.
bodungdg m. Annunciation Day, H 1200^26.
bg m. arm, shoulder, ; CP: 'bough,' twig, branch, Mt; CP: offspring. [bgan]
boga m. 'bow,' (weapon), Gn; : arch, arched place, vault, B: rainbow, : folded parchment. [cp. Ger.
bogen]
110
bga bg
bgan to boast, RB.
boganet bogenett
bogefdder m. quiver, WW 143^19.
bogen I. name of a plant, Lcd. II. pp. of bgan.
bogenett n. wicker basket with a narrow neck for catching fish, WW.
bogetung f. curve, WW 355^15.
bgh bg
bgian I. (intr.) to dwell, : (tr.) to inhabit. II. bgan
bogiht full of bends, MtL 7^14.
bgincel n. small bough, OEG.
bgung (bung) f. boastfulness, arrogance, display, .
bh bg
bhscyld m. shoulder shield, EC 226.
bohte pret. 3 sg. of bycgan.
bhtimber n. building timber, AS 1^3. [bgian, ES 42172]
blan bgan
bol? m. bole, trunk, Lcd 143a.
bolca m. gangway of a ship.
bold ( botl) n. house, dwellingplace, mansion, hall, castle, B: temple. ['bold']
boldgend m. homesteadowner.
boldgestron (botl) household goods.
boldgetl collection of houses: (political) district, county, province, GD.
boldgetimbru npl. houses.
boldweard (botl) m. housekeeper, steward, .
boldwela m. wealth: splendid dwelling, paradise, heaven : village, Gen 1799. (botl)
bolgen pp. of belgan.
bolgenmd enraged.
bolla m., bolle f. 'bowl,' cup, pot, beaker, measure, L, Jn, Lcd.
bolster mn. 'bolster,' headpillow, cushion, B; CP.
+bolstrian to support with pillows, prop up, A 8308.
bolt m. 'bolt': crossbow for throwing bolts or arrows, WW.
bolttimber n. building timber, AS 1^3. [botl; v. ES 42^172]
bn I. f. ornament, Chr 1063#d. II. bgan
bon ban
bond band
bnda m. householder, LL: freeman, plebeian; husband. ['bond']
bndeland n. land held by a bnda, Chr 777#e. [ON. bndi]
bne bn
+bnian to polish, burnish, TC. [Ger. bohnen]
bonn bann
bor borer, gimlet, Gl: lancet, scalpel, graving tool, Gl. [borian]
bora m. ruler, Sat 500. [? rdbora]
borcen pret. 3 sg. of beorcan.
borcian to bark.
bord n. 'board,' plank, , Gen: table, Ps: side of a ship, Gen: ship, El, Gn: shield, El.
borda m. embroidery, ornament, Gl.
bordcl m. tablecloth, OEG 56^22.
bordgelc n. weapon, dart, Cr 769.
bordhbbende shieldbearing, B 2895.
bordhaga m. cover of shields, El 652.
111
bordhroa () m. shieldornament: phalanx.
bordrand m. shield, B 2559.
bordrima m. rim, edge.
bordriig a stream running in a channel made of planks? (BT), EC 450^11.
bordst n. seashore, An 442.
bordaca m. shieldcovering, testudo, Gl: board for roofing, WW.
bordweall m. wall of shields, phalanx: buckler, shield : side of ship, Rd 34^6.
bordwudu m. shield, B 1243.
boren pp. of beran.
borettan to brandish, Gl.
borg m. pledge, security, bail, debt, obligation, LL (v. 2331; 641); CP: bondsman: debtor. ['borrow' sb.]
borgbryce m. breach of surety, LL.
borgen pp. of beorgan.
borggelda m. borrower: lender.
borgian to 'borrow,' Mt, Ps: lend: be surety for, OEG 3812.
borgiend m. lender, usurer.
borgsorg (burg) f. trouble on account of lending or security, Rim 63.
borgwedd n. pledge, WW 279^16.
borh borg
borhfst fast bound, HL 18^254.
borhfstan to bind by pledge or surety.
borhhand fm. security, surety (person), .
borhlas without a pledge, without security, LL 230[5].
borian to bore, perforate.
borlce very, extremely, fitly, excellently, A 8302, 307, 329.
born barn, pret. 3 sg. of biernan.
+borsnung +brosnung
borsten pp. of berstan.
boror beoror
bsig m? n? stall, crib, LkLR. ['boosy']
bsm (CP), bsum m. 'bosom,' breast, womb, : surface, An: ship's hold, Gen.
bsmig sinuous, OEG 8^2.
bt f. help, relief, advantage, remedy, An, Da, Lcd; AO: compensation for an injury or wrong, LL (v.
2336): (peace) offering, recompense, amends, atonement, reformation, penance, repentance, Bl; CP. t bte to
'boot,' besides, moreover. [Ger. busse]
btan btan
btettan to improve, repair.
botian to get better.
botl (CP, ) bold
btlas unpardonable, not to be atoned for by bt.
botm m. 'bottom,' ground, foundation, B, WW: abyss, Gen.
btwyre pardonable, that can be atoned for by bt. [cp. btlas]
b bge pres. 3 sg. of bgan.
boen mn? rosemary: darnel, : thyme, GPH 390.
bung bgung
box mn. boxtree, WW: 'box,' case, Mt. [L. buxus]
boxtrow n. boxtree, Gr 20^19.
braccas mp. breeches, Lcd 3198^28. [L.]
bracce (Mdf) brc I.
brachwl f. moment, A 8318.
bracian v. b.
112
brd I. comp. brdra, brdra 'broad,' flat, open, extended, spacious, wide, Gen, Chr; , AO, CP: ample,
copious, B ; El. II. n. breadth, Rim 13?
brdx f. broad axe, Gl.
brdbrim n. wide sea.
brde far and wide, broadly, widely.
brdelac n. leek, Gl.
brdhand f. palm of the hand, WW 264^34.
brdian to extend, reach, AO 234^10.
brdlstx f. broad axe, Gl.
brdlinga flatly, with the hand open.
brdnes sf. breadth, greatness, extent, surface, : liberality.
brdpanne brdepanne
brc I. a strip of unfilled land? (BT), KC. II. pret. 3 sg. of brecan.
brc I. () n. catarrh, cough. II. f. breaking, destruction, L 5^292. III. brc nap. of brc I.
brcce breeches, OET. [L.]
brccou f. falling sickness, epilepsy, WW 112^27.
+brceo brc I.
brcdrenc () cough medicine, WW 351^88.
brclian to cackle, make a noise, GD 236^12.
brcon pret. pl. of brecan.
brcsoc epileptic, lunatic.
brd I. f. breadth, width, AO. [brd] II. f. flesh, Ph 240. [OHG. brt] III. m. trick, fraud, deceit, craft. [
*brgd; 'braid'] IV. pret. 3 sg. of brdan, bregdan. V. pres. 3 sg. and pp. of brdan.
brd brgd(bregd)
brdan (e) I. to make broad, extend, spread, stretch out, BH; AO: be extended, rise, grow. ['brede';
brd] II. to roast, toast, bake, broil, cook, WW. ['brede'; Ger. braten]
brde m. roast meat, WW. ['brede'; Ger. braten]
brdels v. oferb.
brdepanne f. fryingpan (v. WW 363#n#3).
brding I. f. extension, Bo 46^6: bedding, bed, DR. II. f. roast meat, OEG 3760.
brdingpanne brdepanne
brdsen n. 'scalpellum,' Gl, WW.
brdra v. brd.
brdu, brdo f. breadth, width, extent, Ps. [' brede']
+brgd brd III.
brgdan bregdan
brgdboga m. deceitful bow, Cr 765.
brgden (e) I. () deceitful, crafty, AO. adv.lce. [bregdan] II. fraud.
brgdnes (d) f. fraud, cunning.
brgdws crafty, Gu 58. [bregd]
brgen (a, c) n. 'brain,' Lcd, Ps; , CP.
brgenpanne f. brainpan, skull, OEG 2815.
brgensoc brainsick, mad, OEG.
brgn brgen
brgnloca (brgn) m. brainhouse, head, Rd 72^21.
brgpanne brgenpanne
brhtm (A) breahtm
brmbel, brmel brmel
brme (NG) brme
brr () brr
brs n. 'brass,' bronze, .
113
brsen 'brazen,' of brass, LPs; .
brsian to do work in brass, make of brass, Gr 215^17.
brsne bresne
br m. odour, scent, stink, exhalation, vapour, AO. ['breath']
brw (a) m. eyebrow, eyelid, BH, Lcd, Ps, WW; CP. ['bree']
bragen brgen
brahtan brohton pret. pl. of bringan.
brand () m. fire, flame, B; : 'brand,' torch, JnL, Da; : sword, B.
brandht burning hot, ardent.
brandhord (o^1) n? treasure exciting ardent desires (BT); care, anxiety (GK), Rim 46.
brandren,sen n. firedog, trivet, grate, WW. [' brandise']
brandm (o^1) m. 'rubigo,' WW 44^14.
brandrd (o^2, e^2) f. firedog, trivet, Gl.
brandrida m. firegrate, WW 266^26.
brandstfn (o^1) highprowed? An 504. [ brant?]
brang pret. 3 sg. of bringan.
brant (o) deep, steep, high, An, El. ['brant']
branwyrt f. whortleberry plant, WW 133^23.
brasian brsian
+brastl (sl) n. crackling (of flames), DD, W.
brastlian (sl) to roar, rustle, crackle, . [' brastle'; Ger. prasseln]
brastlung f. crackling, rustling, crashing, .
bratt m. cloak, MtL 5^40. ['bratt']
brac pret. 3 sg. of brcan.
brad n. bit, crumb, morsel: 'bread,' JnL.
+breadian +bredian
brag brw
breahtm I. (bearhtm; , e, eo, y) m. cry, noise, revelry. II. bearhtm
breahtmian (earht) to creak, resound.
breahtmung f. 'convolatus,' WW 376^3.
breahtumhwt bearhtmhwt
breard brerd
brat brot
bra brittle, Lcd 1260^7.
braw brw
brawern n. brewhouse, WW 145^29.
brc fp. breeches, Lcd, RB. ['breech'; v. ES 38345]
+brec n. noise, sound, CP.
brc brc I.
brecan I. sv^4 to 'break,' shatter, burst, tear, B, Bl, Ps: curtail, injure, violate, destroy, oppress, B, Da,
KC ; AO, CP: break into, rush into, storm, capture (city), Ma; CP: press, force: break or crash through, burst
forth, spring out, An, Ph: subdue, tame, CP. II. to roar? Cr 951. [ON. braka]
brchrgl n. breeches, PPs 108^28.
brecmlum brytmlum
brecnes f. breach, EPs.
brec v. , eodorb.
breca m. broken condition. mdes b. sorrow of heart, B 171.
brecung f. 'breaking,' LkR.
bred n. surface: board, plank, CP: tablet, . ['bred']
brd (1) brd, (2) brd, (3) brd III.
brdan I. to produce, or cherish, a brood, . [' breed'] II. () bregdan. III. () brdan I. and II.
114
breden (i, y) of boards, wooden, .
brdende deceitful, cunning, AO. [bregdan]
brdettan brogdettan
+bredian (ea) to regenerate, restore.
brdi(ng)panne brdepanne
brdsern brdsen
bredweall m. wall of boards, palisade, ES 20148.
bredwian (eo) to strike down, trample.
+brfan to write down, A 8308^11. [cp. Ger. brief]
brg (VPs) brw
brega () brego
brgan to alarm, frighten, terrify, Lk; , CP. [' bree'; brga]
bregd brd III.
+bregd I. n. movement, change, Ph 57. II. brd III.
bregdan^3 (brd) to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling), draw (sword), drag, B, Ma:
bend, weave, 'braid,' knit, join together, Gr: change colour, vary, be transformed, Ex, Sol, Gu: bind, knot :
(intr.) move, be pulled: flash, . up b. bring up (a charge): (+) scheme, feign, pretend: (+) draw breath,
breathe.
bregden brgden
+bregdnes f. trouble, affliction, MF 162.
+bregdstafas mp. learned arts, Sol 2.
bregen brgen
brgendlic terrible, RPs 46^3.
brgh brw
brgnes f. fear, terror.
brego (eo) m. ruler, chief, king, Lord. b. engla, mancynnes God.
bregorce n. kingdom, Gen 1633.
bregorf majestic, mighty, B 1925.
bregostl m. ruler's seat, throne: rule, dominion.
bregoweard m. ruler, prince, lord.
bregu brego
breht breaht, beorht, bierht
brehtniende bearhtmiende [[redirected to breahtmian"]]
brman I. () to honour, extol. [brme] II. (oe) to rage, NG.
brembel (), brember brmel
brme (oe, ) I. adj. famous, glorious, noble, PPs; AO. ['breme'] II. adv.
brmel () m. brier, 'bramble,' blackberry bush, , Lcd ; Mdf. [brm]
brmelppel m. blackberry, Lcd.
brmelberie f. blackberry, Lcd.
brmelbrr m. bramblebrier.
brmellaf n. brambleleaf, Lcd.
brmelrind f. bramblebark, Lcd.
brmelyrne f. bramblebush, .
brmen brme I.
brmendlic noted, OEG.
brmer brmel
brmlas nap. of brmel.
bremman to rage, roar. [Ger. brummen]
bremung f. roaring, WW 242^39.
brenc pres. 3 sg. of brengan.
brene bryne
115
brne pres. 3 sg. of *brnan to make or dye brown? (GK; BT reads brene berne pres. 3 sg. of bernan)
Run 15.
brengan (AO, CP) bringan
brengnes f. oblation: (+) food, support, MkL 12^44. [*bringnes]
brenting m. ship, B 2807. [brant]
breo bre
bro br
brod (NG) brad
breodian to cry out, Mod 28.
breoht bearht, beorht
brosa (o) m. gadfly, WW. ['breeze']
brost nmf. (usu. in pl.) 'breast,' bosom, B, Lk, Lcd; AO, CP: stomach, womb: mind, thought, disposition,
Gen ; CP: 'ubertas,' CPs 35^9.
brostbn n. 'breastbone,' WW 158.
brostbeorg brostgebeorh
brostbyden (e^2) f. breast, Gl.
brostcearu f. heartcare, anxiety.
brostcofa m. heart, affections.
brostgebeorh m. bulwark, WW 466^14.
brostgehygd ,hd fn. thought.
brostgeanc m. mind, thought.
brostgewdu np. corslet.
brostgyrd f. sceptre? OEG 3303; 2^188.
brosthord n. thought, mind.
brostln n. stomacher, WW 407^8.
brostloca m. mind, soul.
brostnet n. coat of mail.
brostnyrwet n. tightness of chest, Lcd 189b.
brostrocc m. chestclothing, WW 151^39.
brostsefa m. mind, heart.
brosttoga m. chieftain, Sol 184.
brosting n. region of the heart, Lcd 3146^18.
brostwrc m. pain in the chest, Lcd.
brostweall m. breastwork, rampart, WW 490^13.
brostweorung f. breastornament.
brostwylm (e^2) m. breastfountain, teat: emotion, sorrow.
Breot Bryt
brotan^2 to break in pieces, hew down, demolish, destroy, kill.
Breotas Brittas [[redirected to Brytas (Bryt)]]
Breoten, Breoton Briten [[redirected to Bryten"]]
broton (1) bryten; (2) pret. pl. of bratan.
[[redirected to brotan"]]
broan^2 to decay, waste away, Lcd 63a.
browan^2 to 'brew,' AO.
browlc n. brewing, L 17^103.
brr () f. 'brier,' bramble, Lcd, WW.
brerd (ea, eo) m. brim, margin, border, surface, Jn, WW : shore, bank, . ['brerd']
brerdful brimfull, L 6^282. ['brerdful']
brrhlw m. brierhillock, EC 450^9.
brryrne f. brierbush, KC 6221^13.
brsan brsan
116
bresen brsen
bresne () mighty, strong.
brt pres. 3 sg. of brdan, bregdan.
bret brit, bryt
br br
brer ds. of bror.
brw (KGl) brw
bric bryc
brc brc
brice pres. 3 sg. of brecan.
bricst pres. 2 sg. of brecan.
brid bridd
brd brd
bridd m. young 'bird,' chicken, Lk; , CP, Mdf.
brdel, brdels () m. 'bridle,' rein, curb, restraint, Run; , CP.
brdelshring m. bridlering, El 1194.
brdelwangas mp. reins.
briden breden
brdgift brdgift
brdgifu brdgifu
brdlian to 'bridle,' curb, Bo; CP.
briengan bringan
brig brycg
brg brw
brigd n. change or play of colours, Pa 26. [bregdan]
brigdils (Gl) brdels [[under brdel"]]
brihtan bierhtan
brihtlce beorhtlce
brim nm. surf, flood, wave, sea, ocean, water, B: seaedge, shore. ['brim']
brimceald oceancold.
brimclif n. cliff by the sea, B 222.
brimfaro n. seashore (BT) Da 322 (or ? 2 words).
brimfld m. flood, sea.
brimfugol m. seabird, gull, Wa 47.
brimgiest m. sailor, Rd 4^25.
brimhengest m. (seahorse), ship.
brimhlst f. seaproduce, (fish).
brimld f. floodway, seaway.
brimlend m. sailor: pirate.
brimmann m. sailor: pirate.
brimrd f. (searoad), sea.
brimsa? gadfly? (v. NC 354).
brimst n. seashore, An 496.
brimstram m. current, sea: rapid, river.
brimyssa m. ship.
brimwsa m. seaking, captain, B 2930.
brimwudu m. (seawood), ship.
brimwylf f. (she)wolf of the sea or lake, B 1507.
brimwylm m. ocean surge, seawave, B 1494.
bring m. offering, CPs 50^20.
bringan^3 (e, y) (and wv) to 'bring,' lead, bring forth, carry, adduce, produce, present, offer, B, Bo, JnL;
117
AO, CP.
bringelle v. onb.
brosa brosa
brst, brtst, pres. 2 sg., brt pres. 3 sg. of bregdan.
Brit Bryt
brit bryt
brw m. pottage, porridge, Gr, Lcd. ['bree'; Ger. brei]
brwan to prepare food, cook.
brwicce as thick as pottage, Lcd 190a.
broc I. n. affliction, misery, care, toil, adversity, Bl, Bo; , AO, CP: disease, sickness, : fragment. ['
broke'; brecan] II. n. use, benefit. III. a kind of locust ? WW. ['brock'] IV. brocc
brc I. f. (? only in pl. brc, q.v.). II. m. 'brook,' torrent, Bo, WW; Mdf.
brocc m. badger, Lcd. ['brock']
broccen of badger's skin, WW 152^1.
brocchol n. badger's hole, EC 239^12.
broccian to tremble, GD 156.
brce brce
brocen pp. of (1) brecan, (2) brcan.
brocian to crush, hurt, afflict, molest, , AO, CP: blame. [broc]
broclic full of hardship, W 248^1.
brcminte f. brookmint, horsemint.
brcsoc brcsoc
brocung f. affliction, sickness, H 1472^7.
brod shoot, sprout, LHy 6^3.
brd f. 'brood,' : foetus: breeding, hatching.
broddetan brogdettan
broddian brdian
brden pp. of brdan.
brdenml n. damascened sword.
brder bror
brdet brogdet
brdian to glitter, shine, OEG.
brdig adj. broody, A 8309.
brga m. terror, dread, danger, CP: prodigy.
brogden pp. of bregdan. ['browden']
brogdenml brdenml
brogdettan to shake, brandish: tremble, quake.
brogdettung f. trembling, shaking: figment, pretence.
brogn bough, bush, branch, NG (v. ES 38340 and JAW).
broht 'viscellum,' WW 54^1.
brht pp., brhton pret. pl. of bringan.
brhra m. dire calamity, Gen 1813. [brga]
brm m. 'broom,' brushwood, Lcd; Mdf.
brmfsten n. enclosure of broom, WW 414^7.
brmig broomy, Bl 207^27?
bron bran
brond brand, brant
brord m. prick, point: blade (e.g., of grass or corn).
brosnian to crumble, decay, fall to pieces, rot, wither, be corrupted, AO, CP.
brosniendlic (), +brosnodlic (Bl, W) corruptible, perishable, transitory.
brosnung f. decay, corruption, ruin, .
118
+brot n. fragment, G. [breotan] [[headword spelled brotan"]]
Broten Bryten
broten pp. of brotan.
brotettan to burst forth, shoot, sprout? (Napier) brogdettan? (BT), v. OEG 1218n.
bro n. 'broth,' Lcd. [browan]
brar, brer bror
brohund (WW 329^38; 548^19) rohund?
bror m. ds. brer 'brother,' Chr, Mt, Lk. nap. () bror, brru, Gen, Jn: fellowman, Ps:
coreligionist, Mt: monk.
brorbana m. fratricide (person), Gen 1526.
brorcwealm m. fratricide (act), Gen 1030.
brordohter f. niece, WW 173^30.
brorgyld n. vengeance for brothers? Ex 199.
brorlas brotherless, Rd 85^16.
brorlic 'brotherly,' Gr.
brorlcnes f. brotherliness, BH.
brorlufu (er) love, DR.
brorrden f. fellowship, brotherhood, : membership of a brotherhood.
brorscipe m. brotherliness, love, MtL: (+) brotherhood, fraternity, AO. ['brothership']
brorsibb f. kinship of brothers: brotherly love.
brorslaga m. brotherslayer.
brorslege m. fratricide (act), CP.
brorsunu m. brother's son, nephew.
brorsybb brorsibb
broornen,nenu f. midwife, . [beoror]
brorwf n. brother's wife, sisterinlaw.
brorwyrt (e^2) f. 'pulegium,' pennyroyal, WW 300^24.
+brru,ra mp. brothers, brethren, Mt. [' ibrotheren']
brur bror
+browen pp. of browan.
br f. nap. br(w)a, gp. brna 'brow,' eyebrow, eyelid, eyelash, Rd, WW.
brcan^2 to 'brook,' use, enjoy, possess, partake of, spend, B. brocen cyrtel a coat which has been worn,
: eat, JnL; : execute an office: cohabit with. [Ger. brauchen]
brcendlce serviceably, OEG 53^1.
brcung f. function, occupation, BC 1154^13.
brdon, brugdon pret. pl. of brdan, bregdan.
brn 'brown,' dark, dusky, Bo, Ex: having metallic lustre, shining (v. NED).
brna gp. of br.
brnbasu,be(o)su brownishpurple, OEG.
brnecg with gleaming blade.
brnea m. itch, erysipelas, Lcd 18a.
brnewyrt brnwyrt
brnfg burnished? brownhued? B 2615.
brungen pp., brungon pret. pl. of bringan.
brnian to become brown, Lcd 106b.
brunna burna [[under burn"]]
brnwann dusky, An 1308.
brnwyrt f. 'brownwort,' waterbetony, woodbetony, Lcd.
bruon pret. pl. of broan.
brwa nap. of br.
bryce (i) I. m. 'breach' ('bruche'), fracture, breaking, (i), Gu, LL: fragment, OEG. [brecan] II. fragile,
119
brittle, worthless, fleeting. ['bryche'] III. m. use, enjoyment, service, exercise, advantage, gain, profit, fruit,
(i), CP. [Ger. brauch]
brce useful, profitable. [brcan]
brycel v. hsb.
bryce pres. 3 sg. of brecan.
brycg f. 'bridge,' ; AO, Mdf.
brycgbt (i) f. repairing of bridges, LL.
brycggeweorc (i^1) n. work of building or repairing bridges.
brycgian to 'bridge,' make a causeway, pave, An.
brycgweard (i^1) m. keeper or defender of a bridge, Ma 85.
brycgwyrcende 'pontifex'! DR 194^16.
brcian,sian to use, enjoy, DR: profit, benefit.
bryc pres. 3 sg. of brecan.
brc pres. 3 sg. of brcan.
brd I. (, ) f. 'bride,' betrothed or newlymarried woman, wife, consort, CP, . brdes wde wedding
garment: () (young) woman. II. brygd
bryd bred
brd brd
brdbedd n. bridal bed, .
brdbletsung () f. marriage blessing, LL 72, 38, 1.
brdboda m. paranymph, bridesman, OEG 18b71.
brdbr n., brdcofa m. bridechamber, bedchamber.
+bryddan to frighten, terrify, Sol 16.
brde v. unb.
brdeala, brdealo() n. brideale, marriagefeast, Chr. ['bridal']
brdelic brdlic
brdgifta fpl. betrothal, espousals.
brdgifu f. dowry: (pl.) espousals, .
brdguma (, CP), brdiguma () m. 'bridegroom,' Jn: suitor.
brdhlp n. ceremony on conducting a bride to her new home, bridal, wedding, Chr, MtL. ['bridelope']
+brdian to marry.
brdlc n. bridal, wedded condition, ; (pl.) marriage ceremony, . ['bridelock']
brdlo n. epithalamium, OEG.
brdlic bridal. b. gewrit Song of Solomon, WW 388^30.
brdloca m. bridechamber, Bl.
brdlp brdhlp
brdlufe f. love of a bride, Jul 114.
brdniht f. weddingnight, MH 14^28.
brdrst f. bridal bed.
brdraf n. wedding garment, MtL 22^11.
brdsang m. epithalamium, WW.
brding np. nuptials, Bl. ['brydthing']
brygc brycg
brygd I. (bryd) m. drawing out, unsheathing, brandishing, LL. II. brd III.
bryht beorht
bryhtan bierhtan
bryidan to seize property improperly held by another, LL. [ *brigdan? BT]
brym, brymm brim
brm brm
bryne m. burning, conflagration, BH: fire, flame, heat, MtL; AO: inflammation, burn, scald, Lcd: torch:
fervour, passion. ['brine,' 'brune'; beornan]
120
brne f. 'brine,' WW; .
brynadl f. fever, WW 238^26.
brynebrga m. fireterror, Az 161.
brynegield (i^3) m. burntoffering.
bryneht burning hot, Dom 51.
bryneloma m. firegleam, flame, B 2313.
brynenes f. hard, fiery trial, HGl 469.
brynetar m. hot tear, Cr 152.
brynewylm,welm m. wave of fire, flame, burning heat.
bryngan bringan
brynig fiery, burning.
brynstn m. brimstone, NC 275.
bryrd brerd
bryrdan to urge on, incite, encourage, Met 13^3. [brord]
bryrdnes f. incitement, instigation.
brsan,ian to 'bruise,' crush, pound, BH, DD: season, Sc 20^20.
+brsednes f. bruising, crushing, WW 211^23.
brsewyrt f. daisy, soapwort, Lcd 1374. [' bruisewort']
brystmian brytsnian
brt pres. 3 sg. of brotan.
Bryt m. Briton: Breton.
bryta brytta
brytan bryttian
brtan to crush, pound: (+) break up, destroy.
brytednes v. forb.
Bryten (e, eo, i, o) f. Britain.
bryten (eo) spacious, roomy, Sat 687.
brytencyning m. powerful king.
brytengrnd m. broad earth, Cr 357.
Brytenlond n. Britain: Wales.
brytenrce (eo) n. I. spacious kingdom, Az 107. II. kingdom of Britain.
Brytenwealda m. wielder of Britain, Bretwalda, chief king.
brytenwongas mp. spacious plains, the world, Cr 380.
brtest pres. 2 sg. of brotan.
brytian bryttian
Brytland,lond Brytenlond
brytmlum piecemeal, OEG 1553n.
brytnere m. steward, CP 459^11.
brytnian (i) to divide, distribute, dispense, administer, B. ['britten']
brytnung f. distribution, WW 222^43.
brtofta pl. espousals, WW 171^5. [brd, oft]
Bryton Bryten, Briten [[both under Bryten"]]
brytsen f. fragment, FM, G.
brytsnian to parcel out, distribute, OEG 2195: (+) enjoy, possess, ES 8473^33.
brtst pres. 2 sg. of brotan.
Brytt Bryt
brytta (e) m. dispenser, giver, author, governor, prince, lord. sinces b. treasuregiver, lord. [brotan]
+bryttan +brtan
bryttian (i) to divide, dispense, distribute, CP: rule over, possess, enjoy the use of.
Bryttisc 'British,' Chr.
Bryttwealas, Brytwalas mp. Britons of Wales.
121
Brytwylisc British, Welsh.
bryen f. brewing, drink, Gu, Lcd. ['burthen'; bro]
brwlc () browlc
b I. n. nap. b dwelling. [Ger. bau] II. v. b, bgen.
ban anv. (intr.) to stay, dwell, live, AO: (tr.) inhabit, occupy: cultivate. [Ger. bauen]
bc, bucc m. belly, stomach, : pitcher, : beaver (of helmet)? ['bouk'; Ger. bauch]
bucca m. 'buck,' hegoat, male deer, , Lcd; CP.
budda m. beetle, WW 543^10.
bde 3 sg., bdon pl. pret. of ban.
budon pret. pl. of bodan.
bend m. dweller, inhabitant.
bufan (; AO, CP) I. prep. (w. d.) over, 'above': (w. a.) on, upon. II. adv. above, overhead, before.
bufancweden,nemd,sprecen above mentioned, GD.
bufon bufan
bg b
bgan I. (sv^2) to 'bow,' bow down, turn, bend, stoop, sink, , AO, Rood: submit, give way, , B, Chr:
depart, flee, retire, , AO: join, go over to, : convert, . II. ban
bh imperative of bgan.
bian ban
bul bula I.
bula m. I. ornament. [L.] II. bull? EC 449^22.
bulberende wearing an ornament, WW 195^37; OEG 8^318.
bulentse f. a plant, Lcd 44b.
bulgon pret. pl. of belgan.
bulluc m. male calf, 'bullock,' Sc.
bulot, bulut ragged robin, cuckooflower, Lcd.
bn ban
bund f? bundle, MtL 13^30.
bnda bnda
bunden pp., bundon pret. pl. of bindan.
bundenheord with bounden tresses, B 3151.
+bundennes f. obligation.
bundenstefna adj. (ship) with an ornamented prow, B 1911.
bune I. f. cup, beaker, drinking vessel. II. reed, cane ? WW 198^12. ['bun']
bnes f. dwelling, NC 292.
br n. 'bower,' apartment, chamber, Gen, WW: storehouse, cottage, dwelling, KC; . [ban]
br (usu. +; but br at LL 92, 6, 3) m. freeholder of the lowest class, peasant, farmer. ['gebur']
brbyrde (^2) of peasant birth, Ct.
brcniht n. chamberlain, eunuch.
brcot n. bedchamber, CP.
burg (burh) f. (gds. and nap. byrig) any important dwelling within a walled enclosure, fort, castle, Chr,
WW; CP: 'borough,' walled town, AO, Mt; . [v. Mdf]
burgv. also burh.
burggend m. cityowner, El 1175.
burgat burggeat
burgbryce m. breaking into a (fortified) dwelling, LL: penalty for that offence, LL.
burgen byrgen
brgerihta np. peasant's rights or dues, LL 446 (4).
burgeteld n. pavilion, tent.
burgfsten n. fortress, Gen 1680.
burgfolc n. townspeople, B 2220.
122
burggeat n. castlegate.
burghege m. fence of a 'burg,' Ct.
burghli n. nap.hleou fortressheight (or ? beorghl).
burglagu f. civil law, GPH 388.
burglod,loda m. citizen, AO.
burgloca m. fortified inclosure, walled town.
burglond n. native city, Cr 51.
burgon pret. pl. of beorgan.
burgrced n. fortress, Ruin 22.
burgrn f. sorceress; pl. fates, furies, Gl.
burgsl n. nap.salu cityhall, house.
burgsta (^2) m. denizen of a town, citizen, WW.
burgscipe m. borough, WW 497^18.
burgsele m. castlehall, house, Rim 30.
burgsittende mpl. citydwellers.
burgsorg borgsorg
burgsteall m. citadel? city? WW 205^36.
burgstede m. city, castle.
burgtn m. city, Wif 31. ['boroughtown']
burgelu f. castle floor, Fin 30 (burh). [v. ' theal']
burgwaran,waru fp.,ware (AO, CP),waras, mp. inhabitants of a 'burg,' burghers, citizens.
burgweall m. citywall, .
burgweg m. road, street.
burgwgend m. warrior, El 34.
burh burg
burhbiscop m. bishop of a city.
burhbt f. liability for repair of the walls of a town or fortress, LL.
burhealdor m. burgomaster, mayor, .
burhgeard m. castle yard, EC 328.
burhgeatsetl n. jurisdiction over those belonging to the 'burg'? seat in a court at the city gate? (BT; or ?
two words, v. LL 456, 2).
burhgemet n. measure used in a town, LL 477 (6).
burhgemt n. town's meeting, LL.
burhgerfa m. chief magistrate of a town, provost, mayor, WW. ['boroughreeve']
burhgeing f. town council, LL 228, 1, 2.
burhmann m. citizen, WW. ['boroughman']
burhrdden f. citizenship, WW 441^10.
burhrest f. chambercouch, IM 125^86. [? *brrest, ES 38347]
burhriht n. town right, law in a town, LL 477 (6).
burhrn,rne f. fury, sorceress, WW 245^16.
burhscipe m. township, civil district.
burhscr f. city limits, city, township, .
burhsprc f. courtly speech, Gl.
burhstaol m. foundation of the wall of a 'burg,' Lcd 1328^23.
burhegn m. living in a 'burg'; or ? bregn
burhwarumann m. burgess, BH 40^31.
burhwealda m. burgess, BH 40^31#b.
burhweard m. city defender.
burhwela m. treasure of a city, B 3100.
burhwelle f. spring that supplies a town? BT.
burhwerod n. townsfolk.
123
burhwita m. town councillor.
brland n. land occupied by peasants, EC 384.
burn f., burna (CP) m., burne f. brook, small stream, Jn ; Mdf: spring or well water, CP, WW. ['burn'; Ger.
brunnen]
burnon pret. pl. of biernan.
burnsele m. bathhouse, Ruin 22.
burnstw f? bathingplace, KC.
brraf n. tapestry, TC 530^36.
brscipe burhscipe
burston pret. pl. of berstan.
bregn,n m. page, chamberlain.
burre byrere
buruh burg
bst pres. 2 sg. of ban.
bt m. a vessel, LL 455 (? bc; BT).
bta (1) btan, (2) bt
btan I. prep. w. d. and (rarely) a. out of, outside of, off, round about: except, without, all but, but only;
besides, in addition to: in spite of. II. conj. (w. ind.) except, except that, but, only. b. t except: (w. subj.)
unless, save that: (w. subst.) except, but, besides, if only, provided that. III. adv. without, outside, Chr. ['bout,'
'but']
bte (1) btan, (2) bt
butere f. 'butter,' Lcd; . [L.]
buterfloge,flge f. 'butterfly,' WW.
butergeweor n. buttercurd, butter.
+buterian to butter, Lcd 121a.
buteric,uc butruc
buterstoppa m. buttervessel, WW 280^25.
bton btan
butre butere
butruc m. (leather) bottle, .
butsecarl m. boatman, mariner, Chr. ['buscarl']
buttorfloge buterfloge
buttuc m. end, small piece of land.
bt (btwu, bta, bte) both (neuter). v. also bgen.
butueoh (Chr) v. betwux.
btun btan
buturuc butruc
btw bt
bwan ban
b b
ban (N) ban
byccen (i) of a goat, goat's, NC 275.
bcera m. bocere
bycgan (i) to 'buy,' pay for, acquire, Mt, Jn: redeem, ransom: procure, get done: sell, LL. [ Goth. bugjan]
bycgend v. beccen.
bcn bacn, becn
byd bed, bid
bd bd
byd, bd bed, bid, bd]]
bydel m. 'beadle,' apparitor, warrant officer, Lk; : herald, forerunner, : preacher, . [bodan]
124
bydelcer m. land of a 'bydel,' KC 6152^29.
byden f. measure, bushel: bucket, barrel, vat, tub. [ Low L. butina; Ger. btte]
bydenbotm m. bottom of a vessel, WW 123^4.
bydenft n. bushel, barrel.
bdla m. worshipper, NG.
bencg (DR) bing
bend bend
byffan v. b.
byfgendlic bifigendlic
byfian () bifian
byfor beofor
byg big
bg b, b, bg
byg, bg big, b, b, bg]]
bgan began
byge (?; i) m. curve, bend, corner, angle, cone (of a helmet), AO, CP: traffic, commerce, LL 128, 5.
bgel bogol
bygen f. purchase, LL (328^11).
bygendlic easily bent, flexible, BH.
byge pres. 3 sg. of bycgan.
bge pres. 3 sg. of ban.
byht m. I. () bend, angle, corner, Ct: bay, 'bight.' [bgan] II. n? dwelling. [ban]
bh pres. 3 sg. of bgan.
bing b I.
bl m? ble f? 'boil,' carbuncle, WW.
bylcettan bealcettan [[under bealcan"]]
byld f. constancy, confidence, boldness. [beald]
bylda m. builder? householder? Cra 75. [bold]
byldan I. to build, construct, KC. II. bieldan
byldu, byldo bieldo
ble bl
byledbrost ( bylged?) puffbreasted, Rd 81^1.
bylewit bilewit
bylg belg
bylgan to 'bellow,' MH.
bylg pres. 3 sg. of belgan.
bylig belg
bliht (ly) ulcerous, Lcd 63b.
bylwet, byl(y)wit bilewit
bme () beme
bmere (WW), bmesangere m. trumpeter, . ['bemer ']
bmian to blow the trumpet, Ps, WW. ['beme']
bynd bind
byndele, byndelle bindele
bne cultivated, inhabited, occupied, AO. [ban]
byrc beorc
byrce beorce
byrcholt n. birch wood, WW.
byrc pres. 3 sg. of beorcan.
byrd I. (i) f. birth (pl. w. sg. meaning). II. f. burden, GD 215^1.
125
+byrd I. fn.; +byrdo,u f. birth, Cr: descent, parentage, race, BH: nature, quality, rank, , AO: () fate.
['birde'; beran] II. burdened, MtR 11^28. III. +byrded
+byrdan to beard, fringe, embroider.
byrdan v. +edb.
+byrdboda m. herald of a birth.
+byrddg m. birthday, Mt 14^6.
byrde of high rank, wellborn, noble, rich, AO.
+byrde I. innate, natural. II. +byrd I.
+byrdelce energetically, zealously, CP 160^19.
byrden byren
byrdicge f. embroideress, WW 262^18.
byrdinenu byrinenu [[headword spelled byrnenu"]]
byrding f. embroidering, WW 294^10.
byrding v. hyseb. [[under hyseberling"]]
byrdistre embroiderer (v. ANS 123418).
+byrdlic (AS 5^13) +byredlic
byrdling tortoise, OEG 23^21.
byrdling v. in, frumb.
byrdscype m. childbearing, Cr 182.
+byrdtd f.,tma m. time of birth.
+byrdu +byrd I.
+byrdwiglere m. birthdiviner, astrologer.
+byrdwtega m. astrologer.
byre I. m. (nap. byras, byre) child, son, descendant: young man, youth. [beran] II. m. mound. III. () m.
time, opportunity, : occurrence, AS 62^13. IV. m. strong wind, storm, GPH 400.
bre n. stall, shed, hut, Gl. ['byre']
+byredlic suitable, fitting, convenient, congenial, DR. adv. lce.
byrele mf. cupbearer, butler, steward, B. ['birle ']
byrelian to give to drink, serve with drink, Gu. [' birle' vb.]
+byrelic +byredlic
byren I. (and byrene) f. shebear, . [bera] II. beren
bren v. nahgeb.
byres f. borer, graving tool, awl, chisel, Gl. [borian]
byre I. bier pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. pres. 3 sg. of byrian I.
byrg gds. and nap. of burg.
byrgv. also byrig.
+byrg I. (i) n. taste, DR 116^3. II. bon on gebyrge (w. d.) to help, protect. [beorgan]
byrga m. security, surety, bail, one who gives bail, Gl. [Ger. brge]
byrgan I. (i) to raise a mound, hide, 'bury,' inter, _Hy; AO. II. (e, eo) to taste, eat. III. beorgan
byrgels (e, i) m. tomb, , Ct. ['buriels']
byrgelslo (e^1) n. epitaph, HGl 427.
byrgelssang m. dirge: epitaph.
byrgen (i, u) f. buryingplace, grave, sepulchre, El; , AO, CP: burial. ['burian'; beorgan]
+byrgen f. caul? Lcd 185a.
byrgend m. gravedigger, PPs 78^3.
byrgenlo n. epitaph, BH 94^12.
byrgensang m. dirge, OEG.
byrgenstw f. buryingplace.
byrgere m. corpsebearer, WW. ['burier']
byrgian byrgan
byrging I. f. burial. II. f. taste.
126
byrglo n. dirge, epitaph, Gl.
byrht beorht
byrht beorht, bierht
byrhtm breahtm
byrian I. (impers.) to happen, pertain to, belong to, befit, , Mk, MtR; AO, CP. ['bir'; 'ibure'] II.
byrgan I. and II.
byric beorc
byrig burg, and gds. of burg.
byrig byrg, burh
byrigberge f. mulberry, Lcd 86a.
+byrigednes f. burial.
byrignes I. f. burial, BH. ['buriness'] II. f. tasting, taste.
brild v. nahgeb.
byris byres
byrisang (i) m. dirge, HGl 488^57.
byrl byrel
byrla m. trunk (of body), Lcd 58b.
+byrman to ferment, leaven: swell up, be proud. [beorma]
+byrmed n. leavened bread.
byrnan () biernan
byrne I. f. corslet, WW; CP. ['burne'] II. burne, burn. III. bryne [[II. under burn"]]
byrnete f. barnacle, NC 275.
byrnham,hama m. corslet.
+byrnod corsleted, Gr 256^16. ['iburned']
byrnsweord n. flaming sword, Bl 109^34.
byrnwiga m. corsleted warrior.
byrnwgend,wiggend m. corsleted warrior.
byrs, byrse byres
byrst I. (e) m. loss, calamity, injury, damage, defect, . [berstan] II. n. (land)slip, KC 352^9 (v. also KC
5112^19 and Mdf). III. f. 'bristle,' Ep, Lcd; . ['brise,' 'brust '] IV. pres. 3 sg. of berstan. V. pres. 2 sg. of
beran.
+byrsted furnished with bristles, OEG 23^3.
byrstful disastrous, Chr 1116.
byrstig broken, rugged: afflicted. [berstan]
+byrtd +byrdtd
byr I. pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. beor
byren f. 'burden,' load, weight, Bl, WW; , CP: charge, duty. [beran]
byrenmlum a heap at a time, H 1526^22.
byrenmte (^3) burdensome, KGl 1011
byrenstan m. millstone.
byrenstrang strong at carrying burdens, H 1208^13.
byrere I. m. bearer, supporter, . [beran] II. f. childbearer, mother.
byrestre (e) f. female carrier, HGl 498^18.
byrling (e) m. carrier, OEG 4922.
byror beoror
+byrtid +byrdtd
byrnenu f. midwife, GPH 392.
bysceop bisceop
bysegu bysgu [[redirected to bisgu"]]
bysen bisen
bysig, bysg bisg
127
bysmer bismer
bysmer bismr
bysmerglow n. shameful lust, 23b^451.
bysmor bismer
bysmr bismr
bysn bysen
byst bist pres. 2 sg. of bon.
bsting f. beestings, WW 129^2. [bost]
byt I. bit pres. 3 sg. of biddan. II. bytt
bt pres. 3 sg. of (1) bodan, (2) batan.
btel, btl betl
byter biter
bytla bylda
bytlan, bytlian to build, erect, , CP. [botl]
+bytle n. building, dwelling, .
bytlung f. building, .
bytme f? keel: head of a dale.
bytming f. hulk, keel of ship, .
bytne bytme
btst pres. 2 sg. of batan and bodan.
bytt I. f. bottle, flagon, Mt, WW; : cask ['bit '] II. small piece of land, KC 385^11. III. pres. 3 sg. of
biddan.
bytte bytt I.
byttehlid n. buttlid, WW 213^23.
byttfylling f. filling of casks, LL 178, 8, 1.
by bi pres. 3 sg. of bon.
b pres. 3 sg. of ban.
byme bytme
bwan (o, ) to rub, brighten, furbish up, adorn.
byxen made of boxwood, WW. [box]
128
cb cf
cc cac
cderbam cederbam
cf ceaf
cfertn cafortn
cfester (cb) n. halter, Gl. [L. capistrum]
cfian v. be, ofer, ymbc.
[["oferccfian only in participle ofercfed"]]
cfing f. hairornament, Gl.
cfl m. halter, muzzle, WW.
cg f., cga m. 'key' (lit. and fig.), Ex, LL, Rd: solution, explanation, CP.
cgbora m. keybearer, jailor.
cghiorde m. keeper of the keys, steward, WW.
cgloca m. locked depository, LL 362, 76, 1.
cglod v. c.
ch ceah
cl cel, ceal, ciel
cl pres. 3 sg. of calan.
cm cem
cn cen, cyn
cpehs cepehs
cppe f. 'cap,' WW: cope, hood. [Lat. cappa]
cpse f. box, NC 276. [L. capsa]
cr car, cear, cer, cier
crse (e) f. 'cress,' watercress, Lcd; Mdf.
crsiht full of cress, KC 3121^18.
crte carte
cs cas pret. 3 sg. of cosan.
cse cse
cstel castel
cster (NG) ceaster
cf quick, active, prompt, : bold, brave. adv. cfe.
cflic bold. adv.lce promptly: boldly, .
caflwyrt cawlwyrt
cfnes f. energy, H 2282^4.
[[See separate entries for cawl II. and wyrt.]]
cafortn (, ea^1, e^2) m. vestibule, court, courtyard, : hall, residence, .
cfscipe m. alacrity, boldness.
+cafstrian to bridle, curb, CP. [cfester]
cahhetan ceahhetan
cl cawl
cl cawel
cl cawl, cawel]]
calan^6 to grow cool or cold.
calc I. m. shoe, sandal. [L. calceus] II. cealc
calcatrippe coltetrppe
129
calcrond shod (of horses), GnE 143.
cald (A) ceald
clend m. the beginning of a month, AO: month, Men : () span of life. ['calends']
clendcwide m. tale of days, Sol 479.
calf cealf
calfur (VPs) nap. of cealf.
calic m. 'chalice,' Lcd, Lk, Mt, VPs. [L. calicem]
calla (ZDA 10345) v. hildec.
calu (cal(e)win obl. cases) 'callow,' bare, bald, Rd. [ Ger. kahl]
calwer cealer
calwerclm,clympe curds? WW.
cma m. muzzle, collar, bit, PPs 31^11.
camb (o) m. 'comb,' crest, Ep, WW: honeycomb, LPs.
cambiht combed, crested, WW.
cambol cumbol
camel m. 'camel,' Mt, Mk.
cammoc (u^2) nm? 'cammock,' restharrow, Lcd, WW.
camp (o) I. m. combat, battle, struggle, warfare, B, Rd. ['camp'] II. field, plain? EC 183^2. [L. campus]
campdm m. military service, warfare, .
campealdor m. commander, OEG 4433.
campgefra m. fellowsoldier, Gl.
camphd m. warfare, BH.
campian (o) to strive, fight, Gu; . ['camp']
camplic military, .
camprden f. war, warfare, An 4.
campstede m. battlefield.
campung f. fighting, warfare.
campwpen (o^1) n. weapon, Rd 21^9.
campweorod (e^2, ea^2, e^3) n. army, host.
campwg (comp) n. battle, combat.
campwsa m. director of public games, HGl 405.
campwudu m. shield? El 51.
can pres. 1 and 3 sg. of cunnan.
cn m. germ, sprout? PPs 79^10. [OS. cnan]
canc n. jeering, scorn, derision, Gl.
canceler m. chancellor, Chr 1093. [Low L. canceliarium]
cancer m. cancer, . [L.]
cancerdl f. cancer, Lcd 41a.
cancerwund f. cancerous wound.
cancetan,ettan to cry out, mock, deride.
cancetung f. boisterous laughter, WW 382^36.
cancor cancer
candel fn. lamp, lantern, 'candle,' WW; . [L. candela]
candelbora m. acolyte.
candelbryd (? bred; BT) flat candlestick, IM 120.
candelloht n. 'candlelight,' RB.
candelmsse f. 'candlemas,' the feast of the Purification, Chr.
candelmssefen n. Candlemas eve.
candelmssedg m. Candlemas day, NC 276.
candelsntels m. candlesnuffers, WW 126^28.
candelstf m. candlestick, Mt. ['candlestaff']
130
candelsticca m. 'candlestick,' EC 250.
candeltrow n. candelabrum, MtR 5^15.
candeltwist m. pair of snuffers, Gl.
candelweoce f. 'candlewick,' torch, WW.
candelwyrt f. candlewort, WW 137^9.
candol candel
cann I. f. cognizance, averment, asseveration, clearance, LL. II. () pres. 3 sg. of cunnan.
canne f. 'can,' cup, WW.
canon m. canon, rule. canones bc canonical books. [ L. canon]
canonic I. m. canon. II. canonical, .
canoniclic canonical.
cans canst pres. 2 sg. of cunnan.
cantel m? n? buttress, support, A 8324^10.
cantelcp m. cope, Chr 1070#e.
cantercppe f. cope (vestment).
cantere m. singer, CM 904.
canterstf m. chanter's staff, EC 250.
cantic (), canticsang m. canticle, song. [L.]
cp v. cantelc.
capellan m. chaplain, EC, Chr (late). [L.]
capian to look. p c. to look up, lie on its back (of the moon), Lcd 3266^23. capiende 'supinus,' GPH
393a.
capitel capitol
capitelhs n. chapterhouse, IM 122^4.
capitol,ul,ula m. chapter (cathedral or monastic): chapter (division of a book), lesson, LL: anthem.
[v. 'chapitle']
capitolmsse f. early mass, first mass.
+capitulod divided into chapters, LL (204^2).
cappa cppe
capun m. 'capon,' WW. [L. capnem]
carbunculus m. carbuncle, CP. [L.]
carcern (AO, CP),rn n. prison, jail. [L. carcer]
carcernystru f. prison darkness, LL.
carcernweard m. jailor, MH 24^15,19.
crclife grclife
care car
carful (ea) anxious, sad, Gu, Soul: 'careful,' attentive, painstaking, Ps, WW: troublesome. adv.lce, LL.
carfulnes f. care, anxiety: 'carefulness,' Lcd.
cargealdor n. sorrowful song, Jul 618.
cargst m. sad spirit, devil, Gu 365.
carian to care for, be anxious.
caricum dp. of sb. with dried figs, L 23b^661. [L. carica]
carig (ea, e) sorrowful, anxious, Cr, Soul: grievous, DD. ['chary']
carl m. man. [ON. karl]
carlas 'careless,' free from care, RB.
carlasnes, carlast f. freedom from care, security, WW. ['carelessness']
carlfugol (ea^1, e^3) m. male bird, cock.
carlce (ea) wretchedly.
carlmann m. male, man, Chr.
carr m. stone, rock, NG. [Celtic]
carseld (ea) n. home of care, Seaf 5.
131
cars (ea) painful journey, B 2396.
carsorg f. sad anxiety, Gen 1114.
carte () f. paper for writing on, : document, deed. [L. charta]
caru (ea) f. 'care,' concern, anxiety, sorrow, B, Lk; AO.
carwylm (^2, e^2) m. welling sorrow.
casebill n. club, GPH 394 (v. A 3166).
cserdom m. imperial sway.
Csere (Cser, JnL) m. Csar, emperor, Bo; , AO. ['Kaser']
csering f. coin with Csar's head on it, drachma, didrachma, NG.
cserlic imperial, WW 427^40.
csern f. empress, AO 266^14.
cassuc m. hassock, sedge, Lcd.
cassuclaf np. hassock or sedge leaves, Lcd 170a.
castel I. m. 'castle,' fort, Chr. II. n. town, village, Mt, Mk, Lk.
castelmann m. townsman, Chr.
castelweall m. city wall, rampart.
castelweorc n. castlebuilding, Chr 1137.
castenere m. cabinet, chest, TC 531^7.
casul m. overgarment, 'birrus,' cloak, WW. [' chasuble']
csus m. (grammatical) case, Gr.
catt m., catte f. 'cat,' Gl; Mdf.
caul [S 6#n#1] cawl I. and II.
cawellaf n. cabbageleaf, Lcd.
cawelsd n. cabbageseed, Lcd.
cawelstela m. cabbagestalk, Lcd.
cawelstoc (cl) m. cabbagestalk, Lcd 1378^8.
cawelwurm m. caterpillar, WW 121^29.
cawl I. (e, ea, eo) m. basket, AO. ['cawl'] II. m. 'cole' ('caul,' 'cawel'), kale, cabbage, Lcd.
cac sm. basin, pitcher, jug, , CP: kettle, cauldron, LL 24; 104; 116.
cacdl (o) f. jawache, Lcd 109a, 113a.
cacbn n. 'cheekbone,' jaw, WW.
cacbora m. yoke for buckets, Gl.
ceace f. cake? (BT) WW 505^10?
cace (, ei, o) f. 'cheek,' jaw, jawbone, Lcd, WW.
ceacga m. broom, furze, BC, KC.
ceacl ceafl
ceaf (e) n. nap. ceafu 'chaff,' Mt, Lk, WW; , CP.
ceaf caf, ceaf, cief
ceaffinc m. chaffinch, ANS 76206.
ceafl m. jaw, cheek, jawbone, cheekbone, , Whale. ['jowl']
ceafldl (cealf) f. disease of the jaws, Lcd 90b.
ceafor (e) m. cock'chafer,' beetle, Ps, WW; .
ceahhe f. daw, KC 348^26.
ceahhetan to laugh loudly.
ceahhetung f. laughter, jesting, .
cealc (a) m. 'chalk,' lime, plaster, AO; Mdf: chalkstone, pebble, Ep, WW.
+cealcian () to whiten, MtL 23^27.
cealcstn m. limestone, chalk.
ceald I. adj. 'cold' ('cheald'), cool, Mt, Jn; AO, CP. adv. cealde. II. n. coldness, cold.
cealdheort cruel, An 138 (cald).
cealdian to become cold, Rim. ['cold']
132
cealdnes f. coldness, cold, .
cealer m. pressed curds, jelly of curds or whey. [L. galmaria]
cealerbrw m. pottage of curds, Lcd.
cealf I. (, e) nm. (nap. cealfru) 'calf,' . II. ceafl
+cealf (e) great with calf.
cealfdl ceafldl
cealfian to calve, .
cealfloca m. calfpen.
cealfre cealre, cealer
cealfwyrt (a) 'eruca,' WW 136^17.
ceallian to 'call,' shout, Ma 91. [ON. kalla]
cealre cealer and das. of cealer.
cealwa calwa [[form of calu"]]
cap (, ) m. cattle, CP: purchase, sale, traffic, bargain, gain, B; CP: price, LL. dop c. high price. btan
cape gratis: goods, possessions, property, Chr; AO: market, . ['cheap']
capcniht m. bought servant, slave, Gl.
capdg m. marketday, WW.
capadig? rich, wealthy, Gn 108.
capealeel n. alehouse (v. BT).
capgyld n. purchase money, market price: compensation, v. LL 2338.
capian to bargain, trade, Mt: buy, Jn, Cr ; AO: endeavour to bribe, Da 739. ['cheap'; Ger. kaufen]
capman m. 'chapman,' trader, BH, LL.
capsceamul m. seat of custom or toll, treasury, G.
capscip n. trading vessel, AO 116^4.
capsetl (e^1) n. tollbooth, G.
capstw f. marketplace, market, CP.
capstrt (, ) f. marketplace.
capung f. traffic, trade, LL. ['cheaping']
capunggemt n. market, WW 450^1.
cear car
cearcetung f. gnashing, grinding, W 200^18.
cearcian to creak, gnash, . ['chark']
cearde cierde pret. 3 sg. of cierran.
+cearfan to cut off, kill, NG.
cearm cirm
cearrige,ruce a vehicle? Gl.
ceart wild common land, KC.
cearwund badly wounded? LL 6[63].
cas I. cast. II. pret. 3 sg. of cosan.
casega v. wlc.
caslunger contentious, v. NC 276.
cast (, ) f. strife, quarrelling, contention, WW: reproof.
ceastel castel
ceaster (, e) f. castle, fort, town, CP: _heaven, hell.
ceastersc m. black hellebore, Lcd.
ceasterbend m. citizen, B 768.
ceastergewar ceasterwar
ceasterherpa high road? (BT), KC 5217^1.
ceasterhlid n. city gate, Cr 314.
ceasterhof n. house in a city, An 1239.
ceasterlod f. np.lode citizens, NC 276.
133
ceasternisc () urban, municipal, TC 244^13.
ceasterstan,ste mp. citizens, TC.
ceasterwaran mp.,ware,waru f. burghers, citizens.
ceasterweall (e^1) m. city wall.
ceasterwc f. village, Bl 69^35.
ceasterwyrt f. black hellebore, Lcd.
castful contentious.
caw pret. 3 sg. of cowan.
ceawl (MtL) cawl I.
cce (VPs) cace
ccel (coecil) cake, Gl.
cde (VPs) cegde pret. 3 sg. of cegan.
cedelc f. the herb mercury.
ceder nmf. cedar. [L. cedrus]
cederbam mn.,trow () n. cedartree.
cedor ceder
cdrisc of cedar, DR.
cef () ceaf
cef cf, ceaf, cif
cgan (VHy), cgian cegan
cehhettung ceahhetung
cece (MtLR) cace
ceig(N) cg
ceir cry, clamour, DR.
cel cawl
clan () to cool, become cold, be cold, MH, VPs (oe): (+) quench (thirst), refresh. ['keel']
celc I. (M) m. chalice, cup. [ calic] II. cealc
celde f. copious spring? [cp. Ger. quelle]
celdre ceoldre
cele (1) ceole; (2) ciele
celendre f.,der n. 'coliander,' coriander, Lcd.
celeonie,enie, cileonie f. celandine, swallowwort, Lcd.
celf (A) cealf
celic calic
cling f. cooling, : cool place, .
celis 'peditis,' footcovering, A 3745.
celiwearte cielewearte
cell m. (monastic) cell, Chr 1129.
cellender n., cellendre f. celendre
cellod (?) part. round? hollow? embossed? beaked? Fin 29; Ma 283.
celmertmonn m. hireling, NG (v. ES 42172).
clnes f. coolness, cool air, breeze, CP. [cl]
celod v. cellod.
celras ceallras, nap. of cealer.
cemban () to comb, . ['kemb']
cemes f. shirt. [L. camisia]
cempa () m. warrior, champion, Gl, Ma; , AO, CP. [camp] ['kemp']
cempestre f. female warrior, OEG.
cn m. pinetorch, pine: name of the rune for c. [Ger. kien]
cendlic cynlic
cne bold, brave, fierce, CP, Lcd, Ma; , AO: powerful, VPs: learned, clever, Met 10^51. [' keen'; Ger.
134
khn] also adv.
cenep m. moustache: bit (of a bridle). [ON. kanpr]
cenlic cynlic
cnlce boldly, . ['keenly']
cennan to conceive, bring forth: beget, create, produce, Mt, VPs; CP: nominate, choose out, : assign,
attribute, give: declare, show oneself, clear oneself, make a declaration in court (v. LL 232; 279 'cennan,'
'Anefang'), B, LL, Ps. ['ken']
cennend m. parent, Bl.
cennendlic genital.
cennes f. produce, what is produced, EHy 6^22: childbirth : birthday.
cennestre f. mother, .
cenning f. procreation, CP: parturition, birth, : declaration in court (v. cennan).
cenningstn (y^1) m. testingstone.
cenningstow f. birthplace, .
cenningtd f. time of bringing forth, .
cennystre cennestre
Cent, Centescr f. Kent. [L. Cantia]
centaur m. centaur.
centaurie f. centaury (plant).
Centingas mp. inhabitants of Kent, Kentish men. Chr.
Centisc Kentish.
Centland,lond (AO) n. Kent.
Centrce n. kingdom of Kent.
Centware mp. inhabitants of Kent, Chr.
cnu f. boldness, B 2696.
co f. chough, jay, jackdaw, .
coce (WW) cace
cocian v. c.
ceod? ceode? bag, pouch, CP, LL.
ceodor ceder
ceofl, ceol (NG) cawl I.
col m. ship.
ceolas mp. cold winds, cold, Az 103. [ciele?]
ceolbor cilfor
ceoldre cealre
ceole (e) f. throat: gorge, chasm: beak of ship, Gl. [Ger. kehle]
ceolor m. throat.
colel n.,elu? f. deck of a ship, Hu 8.
ceolwrc m. pain in the throat, Lcd 113a.
ceorcing f. complaining, GPH 398.
ceorfan^3 to cut, cut down, slay, Mk, ; LkL: carve, cut out, engrave: tear.
ceorfx f. axe, AO 160^15.
ceorfingsen n. branding iron, Sc.
ceorfsx n. surgeon's knife, scalpel, .
ceorian to murmur, complain, , AO.
ceorig querulous, complaining, OEG.
ceorl m. 'churl,' layman, peasant, husbandman, CP: freeman of the lowest class, LL; AO, CP: man:
husband, Jn, WW; CP: hero, noble man.
ceorls ( ceorllas) unmarried (of women), LL 360, 73#b .
ceorlboren lowborn, not noble, LL.
ceorlfolc n. common people, .
135
ceorlian to marry (of the woman), LL, Mt; . [' churl']
ceorlic ceorllic
ceorlisc (ie) of a 'ceorl,' 'churlish,' common, rustic, LL, WW. adv.lisce.
ceorliscnes f. rudeness, vulgarity.
ceorllic common, belonging to the people generally. adv. lce commonly, vulgarly.
ceorlman m. freeman, LL 73; 463.
ceorlstrang strong as a man, WW 108^18.
ceorm cirm
ceorran I. (sv^3) to creak, Lcd 160a. II. (+) cierran
ceorung f. murmuring, .
cosan^2 to 'choose,' ('icheose'), seek out, select, AO ; : decide, test: accept, approve, B, Gen.
ceosel (i, y) m. gravel, sand, shingle, Ep, Mt; . [' chesil']
ceoselbre gravelly, shingly.
ceoselstn m. sandstone, gravel, WW.
ceoslen (OEG 7^161), ceoslig (4^40) gravelly.
ceosol I. m? n? gullet, maw. II. ceosel
cowan^2 to 'chew,' gnaw, , Soul: eat, consume, .
ceowl (NG) cawl
cowung (, ) f. 'chewing,' WW ().
cp cap
cp cap, cp
cp; cp cap; cap, cp]]
cpan I. to 'keep,' guard, observe, attend, look out for, take heed, , Lcd, Ps: take, : avail oneself of,
betake oneself to, take to, bear: seek after, desire, : meditate: regulate by: seize, . II. cpan
cpnian to await eagerly, NC 276.
cer cierr
ceren I. (, y) n? new wine, sweet wine. [L. carenum] II. cyrn
[[under cyrin"]]
cerfelle,fille f. 'chervil,' Lcd, WW. [L. cerefolium]
cerge carig
cerlic cirlic
cerm cirm
cerr cierr
cers crs
cert ceart, cyrt
certare charioteer, L 18^295.
ceruphn cherubim, El 750.
ces ceos
cs cs, cs
cs cas pret. 3 sg. of cosan.
Csar (AO) Csere
cester ceaster
cestian cystian
cte cte
cetel, cetil citel
can can
cewl (NG) cawl
chor, chora m. dance, choir (singers), CP: churchchoir (place). [L. chorus]
chorglo n. dance, LPs.
can sbpl. gills, Gl. [Ger. kieme]
136
cicel cycel
cicen (y) n. 'chicken,' Mt, WW.
cicene () cycene
cicropisc cyclopean? WW 217^13.
+cd n. altercation, CP, DR, GD.
cdan (w. d. or wi) contend, quarrel, , WW: complain: 'chide,' blame, Mk; , CP.
cdde I. pret. 3 sg. of cdan. II. cde pret. 3 sg. of can.
cdung () f. chiding, rebuke, AO.
ciefes cifes
cegan (, , ) (tr.) to call, name, (i): call upon, invoke, summon, convene, CP: (intr.) call out.
cield (o) f. cold. [ceald]
ciele (e, i, y) m. coolness, cold, 'chill,' frost, Bl; AO, CP. [ceald]
cielegicel (y^1) m. icicle.
cielewearte (e^1, y^1) f. gooseskin, WW.
cielewyrt (y) f. sorrel.
cielf cealf
cielle (i, y) f. firepan, lamp. [OHG. kella]
cepa (e, i, y) m. merchant, trader, .
cepe cpe
cepehs (^1) n. storehouse, WW 186^11.
cepemann (CP), cepmann (LL) m. merchant.
cepeing (, ) np. goods, merchandise.
ceplic () for sale, vendible, Sc 98^17.
cepung (, , ) f. marketing, trading, CP: marketplace, market: merchandise: market dues.
cierice cirice
cierlisc ceorlisc
cierm cirm
cierr (e, i, y) m. turn, change, time, occasion, , CP, Lk, Lcd: affair, business. t sumum cierrc at some
time, once. ['chare']
cierran (eo, i, y) (tr. and intr.) turn, change, Ps, Sat : (intr.) turn oneself, go, proceed, turn back, return,
Mt ; : convert, be converted, CP: submit, Chr, W: make to submit, reduce. ['chare,' 'icherre']
+cierrednes (y) conversion, : entrance, admission, RB.
cierring (e, y) f. conversion, NC 341.
cese cse
cest, ces pres. 3 sg. of cosan.
cifes (ie, e, y) f. concubine, harlot, AO. [Ger. kebse]
cifesboren adj. bastard, OEG 5042.
cifesdm m. fornication, OEG 5042.
cifesgemna m. fornication.
cifeshd m. fornication, WW.
cgan cegan
+cgednes f. calling.
+cgendlic calling, vocative, Gr 23^2.
cgere (ei) one who calls, DR 194^1.
+cgnes f. calling, invocation, entreaty: name, A 10143^79.
cgung f. calling, invocation, NC 292.
cild (y) (nap. cild, cildra,ru; gp.ra) n. 'child,' infant, Mt, Lcd, etc.; , AO, CP: a youth of gentle
birth, KC.
cildamssedg m. Childermas, Innocents' Day (Dec. 28).
cildatrog cildtrog
cildclas mp. swaddlingclothes.
137
cildcradol m. cradle, .
cildfdende nursing, MtR 24^19.
cildfstre,fstre f. nurse, LL. [v. 'foster ']
cildgeogo f. childhood, L 30^320.
cildgeong youthful, infant.
cildhd m. 'childhood,' MkL.
cildhama m. womb, : afterbirth.
cildisc 'childish,' Gen.
cildiugo cildgeogo
cildlic childish, young, BH; . ['childly']
cildru v. cild.
cildsung f. childishness, LL.
cildtrog (cilt, cilda) m. cradle, Gl.
cile (AO) ciele
cilforlamb n. ewelamb, , WW.
cilian to be cold. [ciele]
cilic m. sackcloth of hair, NG. [L. cilicium]
cille cyll
cim cym
cimbal, cimbala m. 'cymbal,' Lcd, VPs. [L. cymbalum]
cimbalglwere m. cymbalplayer.
cimbing f. commissure, joining, WW 15^5; 206^12.
cimbren n. edgeiron? (joiningiron, clamp? BT), LL 455[15].
cimbstn m. base, pedestal, Sc 226^2. [v. 'chimb ']
cin (1) cinn; (2) cynn n.
cin cyn
cnan^1 to gape, yawn, crack.
cinbn n. chinbone, jawbone, .
cinberg f. defence of the chin or cheek, cheekguard, Ex 175. [beorg]
cincung f. boisterous laughter, WW 171^39.
cind cynd
cine I. f. sheet of parchment, folded, 'diploma,' . II. f. chink, fissure, cavern.
cine cyn(e)
cineht (io) chinky, cracked, WW 43^37.
cing, cining cyning
cinn I. n. 'chin,' WW. II. cynn n.
cinnan to gape, yawn? Rim 52.
cint m. front tooth, grinder, Gl.
cinu f. chink, fissure, , Bo, WW. ['chine']
cio ceo
co co
cip cipp
cp cap, cep, cp
cpe (e) f. onion. [L. cepa]
cpelac n. leek, WW 380^29.
cipersealf f. hennaointment, WW 205^11. [L. cypros]
cipp (y) m. log, trunk: coulter, ploughshare: weaver's beam, A 9263.
cir cierr
circ ciric
circian to roar, Lcd 1390^11 (v. A 3156).
circolwyrde m. computer, mathematician, A 8306.
138
circul m. circle: cycle, zodiac. [L. circulum]
circuldl f. the shingles, Lcd.
cirebald (An 171) cynebeald?
ciricw nf. marriage to the church (as when one takes orders), LL.
ciricbelle f. 'churchbell,' Lcd.
ciricbc f. 'churchbook,' manual of the church services, W.
ciricbt f. repair of churches.
ciricbrc f.,bryce m. sacrilege, .
ciricdor n.,duru churchdoor, LL.
cirice (ie, y) f. 'church,' religious community, , BH, Mt; CP: church (building), temple, AO; CP, Mdf:
congregation (nonChristian), Ps.
ciricend m. an ecclesiastic.
ciricfri mn. right of sanctuary: penalty for breach of the right, v. LL 2537.
ciricfultum m. support from the church.
ciricgang (y) m. going to church, LL 473[7]: churching, purification (of the B.V.M.), CM 484.
ciricgemna (y) m. churchmembership, W 103^23.
ciricgeorn zealous in churchgoing.
ciricgeriht n. churchdue.
ciricgri (y) n. churchpeace, right of sanctuary, LL: penalty for breach of the right, LL 263[3]; v. 2537.
[' churchgrith']
cirichd m. an order of the church, LL.
cirichlgung f. consecration of a church.
cirichata m. churchtormentor, persecutor, W.
ciricland (y) n. land of the church, GD.
ciriclic ecclesiastical, BH, Chr. ['churchly']
ciricmrsung (y) f. dedication of a church, W 277^10.
ciricmangung f. simony, LL.
ciricmitta m. church measure (of ale), TC 144^33.
ciricnod f. requirements of the church.
ciricnytt f. church service, Cra 91.
ciricragu f. churchlichen or moss, Lcd 51b.
ciricrn (y^1) n. sacrilege, LL 254#k. [rn]
ciricsang m. hymn: churchsinging.
ciricsangere m. churchsinger, BH 466^17.
ciricsceat m. 'churchscot,' churchdue at Martinmas, BH, W.
ciricsceatweorc n. work connected with the grain given as churchscot, KC.
ciricscn (y^1) f. churchprivilege, sanctuary, LL: territory of a church: attendance at church.
cirictd f. servicetime, LL.
cirictn m. churchyard, LL.
ciricn m. minister of a church, LL.
ciricnung f. churchduty or service.
ciricing n. object belonging to a church, LL 381[27].
ciricingere m. priest, WW 155^29 (yrc).
ciricwcce f. vigil, LL.
ciricwd f. vestment, LL 258[51].
ciricwg m. wall of a church, LL.
ciricwaru f. congregation, LL 400; 2539.
ciricweard (e^2, y^2) m. churchwarden, sexton, .
cirisbam m. cherrytree, Gl. [L. cerasum]
cirlic I. (e, y) charlock. II. ciriclic
cirlisc ceorlisc
139
cirm (e, ea, eo, ie, y) m. cry, shout, outcry, uproar, MtR, WW. ['chirm']
cirman (e, y) to cry, cry out, call, shriek, Gu, Jud. ['chirm']
cirnel (Gl) cyrnel
cirps (y) curly. ['crisp']
cirpsian to crisp, curl.
cirr cierr
cs fastidious. [cosan]
cse (, , ) m. 'cheese,' WW. [For compounds, v. also cs]
cisel, cisil ceosel
ciserppel m. dried fig, WW 367^2. [ ciris?, cherry (BT)]
ciserbam, cisir cirisbam
csnes f. fastidiousness.
cist (e, y) I. f. 'chest,' casket, Gl, JnR: coffin, BH, Lk: rush basket, WW: horn (as receptacle?), WW. II.
cyst I.
cst pres. 3 sg. of cosan.
ciste cist I.
cistenbam m. chestnuttree, Gl. [L. castanea]
cstmlum earnestly, OEG 4^32. [cast]
citel m. 'kettle,' cauldron, Ep (e), Lcd (y).
citelhrum (e^1) m. kettlesoot.
citelian v. to tickle.
citelung f. tickling, WW 278^6. ['kittling']
citere, citre (y) f. cithara, CJVPs.
c m. seed, germ, shoot, : mote, CP. [' chithe']
cfst wellrooted, H 304^26.
cwung cowung
cl cla, clawu
clbre (Gl) clfre
clac clc, cleac
clacu f. injury, W 86^10.
+clded (MkL 5^15) pp. of +clian.
cladersticca m. rattlestick, Gl.
clclas harmless.
cldur (ea) rattle, Gl. [clader]
clferwyrt f. clover, Lcd.
clfre f. 'clover' trefoil, Lcd, WW; Mdf.
clg m. 'clay,' WW.
clig 'clayey,' Ct.
clman to smear, caulk, plaster, anoint, , Lcd. [' cleam']
clming f. blotting, smearing, Gr 256^4.
clmman ( clem) to press, GD.
clmnes f. torture, BH 290^2.
clne (, ) I. 'clean,' CP, Lk, : pure, chaste, innocent, , Bl: clear, open, El, Lcd, Ps. on clnum
felda in the open field (of battle), CP 227^25: honourable, true: acute, sagacious, intellectual. II. adv. clean,
clearly, fully, purely, entirely, , Ct; AO, CP.
clngeorn yearning after purity, celibate.
clnheort pure in heart, .
clnlic ('cleanly'), pure, Bo, Met: excellent. adv. lce clne
clnnes f. (moral) 'cleanness,' purity, chastity, BH; , CP.
clnsere (e) m. priest, CP 139^15; W 72^6.
clnsian (sn) to 'cleanse,' purify, chasten, CP: clear out, purge, Lcd: (w a. and g.) justify, clear oneself.
140
clnsnian clnsian
clnsung f. 'cleansing,' purifying, chastening, castigation, expiation, Mk; : purity, chastity.
clnsungdg m. day for purging, Lcd 1330^8.
clnsungdrenc (sn) m. purgative, MH 72^27.
clppettan to palpitate.
clppetung f. clapping; pulsation, pulse, .
clppian (a^1) to clap, beat, throb.
clsn clns
cl cl
clwea clewea
clf pret. 3 sg. of clfan.
clfre (Gl) clfre
clm I. m. paste, mortar, mud, clay, , Lcd: poultice. ['cloam'] II. clam dp. of cla.
clamb pret. 3 sg. of climban.
clamm m. band, bond, fetter, chain, An, Bl, Rd: grip, grasp. [v. 'clam']
cln cln
clang pret. 3 sg. of clingan.
clappian clppian
clsnian (VPs) clnsian
cltacrop clte
clte f. bur, burdock, clivers, Gl, Lcd. ['clote '; Ger. klette]
clatrung i. clattering, noise.
cl m. 'cloth,' 'clothes,' covering, sail, BH, Chr, Jn, Lcd; AO, CP. under Crstes clum in baptismal
garments, Chr 688#e.
+clian (clan) to 'clothe,' NG.
clwoce f. wick of cloth, GPH 391.
clauster clstor
clwan^7 to claw, .
clwian to scratch, 'claw,' Gr 170^11n.
clawu f. nap. clawe 'claw,' , Gl, Ph: hoof, : hook, : (pl.) pincers?
clwung f. griping pain, Lcd.
clea cl, cleo
cla clawu
cleac f. steppingstone, KC 436. [Celtic]
cleacian to hurry, .
claf pret. 3 sg. of clofan.
clm clm
cln cln
clencan v. bec.
clengan to adhere, Rd 29^8. ['clenge']
cleo cli
clo cle, cl
clo cla, clawu
cleofa (ea, i, y) m. cave, den: cell, chamber, cellar, , BH. ['cleve']
clofan^2 to 'cleave,' split, separate, A, Br, Ct, GPH.
cleofian clifian
cleofu nap. of clif.
clofung f. 'cleaving,' WW.
clone clowene, ds. of clowen, clewen. [[under clewen"]]
cleop clip
clep clp, cleop, clip
141
clerc cleric
cleric (ec,oc; clerus, PPs 67^13) m. 'clerk' in holy orders, WW: clerk in minor orders, LL. [L.
clericus]
clerichd m. condition of a (secular) clerk, clerical order, priesthood.
clewea (^1) m. itch, CP 71^19. [clwan]
clib clif
clibbor clinging, Men 245. [clifian]
+clibs (e; cleps; clsp, y) clamour, CP.
clidren,rin f. clatter.
cliepian clipian
clewen, cliewen? (eo, io, i, y) n. sphere, ball, ball of thread or yarn, skein, , CP, Ph, WW: mass, group.
['clue ']
clif n. (nap. cleofu, clifu) 'cliff,' rock, promontory, An, B, Ct ; , CP.
clifa cleofa
clifhtig clifihtig [[under clifig"]]
clfan^1 to 'cleave,' adhere, , CP.
clife f. 'clivers,' burdock, Lcd, WW.
clifeht clifiht [[under clifig"]]
clifer m. nap. clifras claw, .
cliferfte clovenfooted, L 25^79.
clifhlp,hlp m. a cliffleap, plunge to ruin? (BT), Gl.
clifian (eo, y) to adhere, , CP.
clifig, clifiht,ihtig steep, Gl.
clifrv. clifer.
clifrian to scarify, scratch, .
clifrung f. clawing, talon, GPH 398.
clifstn m. rock, WW 371^23.
clifwyrt f. cliffwort, waterwort, foxglove, WW 134^3 and n.
+cliht pp. of +*cliccan, clyccan.
clm v. calwerc. [[under calwerclm"]]
climban^3 (y) to 'climb,' Sol.
climpre clympre
clincig rough.
clingan^3 to stick together, An: shrink, wither, pine, . ['cling']
clipian (e, eo, y) (tr. and intr.) to speak, cry out, call, Mt, Jn, Ps; CP: () summon, invoke, ; (w. d.) cry
to, implore. ['clepe']
clipigendlic (y) vocalic, Gr 5: vocative (gram.), Gr 23.
clipol sounding, vocal: vocalic.
clipung (e, eo, y) f. cry, crying, clamour, MtR: () prayer, Ps: call, claim, Chr, 1129. clypunga
kalends. ['cleping']
clipur m. bellclapper.
cliroc cleric
+clistre +clystre [[under clyster"]]
clite f. coltsfoot, Lcd 146a.
clia (eo, y) m. poultice.
clan v. tc.
clie f. burdock.
cliwyrt f. 'rubea minor,' clivers, Lcd 173b.
clwe, clwen clewen
cloccettan to palpitate, Lcd.
cloccian to cluck, make a noise, rumble, A 8309.
142
clodhamer m. fieldfare, WW 287^17. [v. 'clod,' and Mdf]
clof cluf
+clofa m. counterpart (of a document), CC 80. [clofan]
clofe f. buckle, Gl.
clofen pp. of clofan.
clomm I. m. clamm. II. pret. 3 sg. of climban.
clop m? rock? v. Mdf.
clott lump, mass, HGl 488. ['clot']
clucge f. bell, BH 340^6.
cld m. mass of stone, rock, , AO: hill, ES 3818. ['cloud']
cldig rocky, hilly, AO. ['cloudy']
clufeht (i^2) bulbous, Lcd.
clufon pret. pl. of clofan.
clufung, clufunge f. crowfoot: a vegetable poison, v. OEG 896.
clufu f. clove (of garlic, etc.), bulb, tuber. [clofan]
clufwyrt f. 'batrachion,' buttercup, Lcd. ['clovewort ']
clugge clucge
clumben pp. of climban.
clumian, clummian to murmur, mumble, mutter.
clungen pp. of clingan.
cls, clse f. bar, bolt: enclosure: cell, prison. [L. clausum]
cluster clyster
clster clstor
clstor n. lock, bar, barrier: enclosure, cloister, cell, prison. [L. claustrum]
clstorcleofa m. prisoncell, An 1023.
clstorloc n. prison, Gl.
clt m. 'clout,' patch, cloth, Ep: piece of metal, plate, .
+cltod 'clouted,' patched, .
clyccan to 'clutch,' clench, IM, Sc.
clyf clif
clyf clif, cleof
+clyfte adj. cleft, GPH 393. [clofan]
clymmian to climb, ascend, Sol 414.
clympe v. calwerc. [[under calwerclm"]]
clympre m. lump of metal.
clyne n. lump of metal.
clynian I. to roll up, enfold, GPH. II. clynnan
clynnan (intr.) to resound, ring, El 51: (tr.) knock, NG.
clyp clip
clypnes f. embrace, BH 238^3.
clypp m., clypping f. embracing.
clyppan to embrace, clasp: surround, enclose, VPs : grip, Gen: prize, honour, cherish, , MkLR (io),
CP. ['clip']
clsan v. bec. [clse] [[under cls"]]
+clysp +clibs
clyster, +clystre n. 'cluster,' bunch, branch, , Cp, WW.
clsung f. enclosure, apartment, : closing, period, conclusion of a sentence, clause.
clya clia
clwen clewen
cnht (NG) cniht
cnpling m. youth, . [cnapa] [[under cnafa"]]
143
cnpp (e) m. top, summit, , Lk: fibula, button, WW. ['knap']
+cnwe (w. g.) conscious of, acknowledging, : known, notorious, manifest, .
cnw pres. 3 sg. of cnwan.
cnafa, cnapa m. child, youth, , Sc: servant, , Mt, Ps. ['knape,' 'knave']
cnwan^7 (usu. +) to know, perceive, , B, Jul, OEG.
cnwelcing f. acknowledgement, KC 4193^12.
cnwlc (^2) knowledge, ES 42176.
+cnwnes f. acknowledgement, EC 265^2.
cna gp. of cno(w).
cnearr m. small ship, galley (of the ships of the Northmen), #Chr. [ON. knorr]
cnatian to argue, dispute.
cnatung f. inquisition, investigation: dispute, debate.
cnedan^5 to knead, Lcd, LkL.
cneht cniht
cno cnow
cnodan cndan
cneoht cniht
+cneord eager, zealous, diligent.
cneordlcan to be diligent, .
cneordlic diligent, earnest, zealous, . adv.lce.
cneordnes f. zeal, diligence, study, Gl.
cnordnes +cnorenes
+cnorenes,ednes f. generation, race.
cnores cnoriss [[under cnorisn"]]
cnorift n? napkin (BT). kneehose? (Kluge), Gl.
cnorisbc f. Genesis, WW 414^29.
cnorisn (Bl), cneoris(s), cneornis(s) f. generation, posterity, family, tribe, nation, race.
cneorlcan cneordlcan
cnow I. (o) n. 'knee,' AO, Bl, El, Mt: step in a pedigree, generation, . II. pret. 3 sg. of cnwan.
cnowbgung f. kneeling, genuflection.
cnowede,ade having big knees, WW.
cnowgebed n. prayer on one's knees, .
cnowholen m. 'kneeholly,' butcher's broom, Lcd.
cnowian () to kneel, : know carnally, L 12^7. ['knee']
cnowlian to 'kneel,' LL.
cnowmg m. nap.mgas,mgas kinsman, relation, ancestor.
cnowrm n. progeny, family.
cnowsibb f. generation, race (BDS 8527).
cnowung f. kneeling, genuflection, CM.
cnowwrc m. pain in the knees, Lcd.
cnowwyrst f. kneejoint, WW.
cnepp cnpp
cnw cnow
cndan^1 to beat, MtR 21^35.
cnieht cniht
cnf m. knife, WW.
cniht (e, eo, ie, y) m. boy, youth, AO, Bl, LL: servant, attendant, retainer, disciple, warrior, Chr, Mt, Met :
boyhood, Gr. ['knight']
cnihtcild (eo^1) n. male child, boy.
cnihtgebeoror n. childbirth, childbearing, Bl.
cnihtgeong youthful, El 640.
144
cnihthd m. puberty, 'youth,' boyhood, , Bo; AO: (male) virginity. ['knighthood']
cnihtiugo f. youth, A 8299.
cnihtlas without an attendant, .
cnihtlic boyish, childish, Guth. ['knightly']
cnihtawas mp. boyish ways, GD 111^9.
cnihtwesende when a boy, as a youth.
cnihtwse f. boyishness.
cnissan cnyssan
cntian to dispute, Sc 51^12.
cnittan cnyttan
cnocian cnucian
cndan (o) to attribute to, assign to, load with, CP.
cnoll m. 'knoll,' Ps; Mdf: summit, , Bo.
cnop 'ballationes,' WW 8^28; 357^32.
cnoppa v. wullc.
+cnos n. collision, WW 376^2. [cnyssan]
cnsl n. stock, progeny, kin, family: native country.
cnossian to strike, hit upon, Seaf 8.
cnotmlum 'strictim,' A 1335^201.
cnotta m. 'knot,' fastening, : knotty point, puzzle, .
cnucian to 'knock' (door), , Mt: beat, pound, IM, Lcd (o).
cnian, cnwian to pound.
+cnycc n. bond, DR.
cnyccan pret. 3 sg. cnycte, cnyhte to tie.
+cnycled bent, crooked, WW 458^33.
cnyht cniht
cnyll m. sound or signal of a bell, RB, WW. ['knell ']
cnyllan to toll a bell: strike, knock, LkR, MtL. ['knell']
cnyllsian (LkL) cnyllan
cnyrd cneord
cnyssan to press, toss, strike, hew to pieces, dash, crash (together), beat, , AO, CP: overcome,
overwhelm, oppress, CP.
cnyssung f. striking, stroke, Gr.
cnyttan to fasten, tie, bind, 'knit' ('iknit,' Mt, WW), , Lcd; CP. [cnotta]
cnyttels m. string, sinew, OEG 2935.
coc cocc
cc m. 'cook,' , Ps; CP. [L. coquus]
cocc m. cock, male bird, , Lcd, Mt; CP, Mdf.
coccel m. 'cockle,' darnel, tares, Mt.
cocer m. quiver, case, sheath: sword, spear.
cocerfl f. 'framea,' APs 16^13.
ccerpanne f. cookingpan, fryingpan.
+ccnian (cca) to season food.
ccnung f. seasoning, Lcd.
cocor cocer
ccormete m. seasoned food, WW 281^6.
+ccsian to cook, roast, RPs 101^4.
ccunung ccnung
cocur () cocer
codd m. 'cod,' husk, Lcd: bag, Mt: scrotum.
coddppel m. quince, WW 411^15.
145
codic (coydic) 'lapsana,' charlock? A 3747.
coe ce
ce(N) c
cofa m. closet, chamber: ark: cave, den. [' cove']
cofgodas mp. household gods, Gl.
cofincel n. little chamber, WW.
cofrian v. c.
cohhetan to make a noise, cough? Jud 270.
col n., nap. colu, cola 'coal,' live coal, , CP, Lcd, VPs.
cl I. 'cool,' cold, B, Bo, Lcd: tranquil, calm. II. pret. 3 sg. of calan.
colc v. den, wnc.
clcwyld f. 'frigida pestis,' ague? WW 243^11.
clian to 'cool,' grow cold, be cold, An, Gu, Lcd.
coliandre f. coriander, Lcd.
cll cl
colla v. morgenc.
collecta f. collect, CM, LL.
+collenferhtan to make empty, exhaust.
collenferh,fyrh,fer proud, elated, bold. [*cwellan ( to swell)?]
colloncrog m. waterlily, nympha.
colmse f. 'coalmouse,' titmouse, WW.
clnes f. 'coolness,' Ps.
colpytt m. (char)coal pit, Ct.
colsweart coalblack, NC 277.
colt m. 'colt,' .
coltetrppe f. a plant, 'caltrop,' WW.
coltgrg f? colt'sfoot, WW 136^18.
coltrppe coltetrppe
colrd,rd m. plumbline, Gl.
columne f. column.
cm pret. 3 sg. of cuman.
coman (AO 70^24) cuman
comb camb
combol cumbol
comta m. comet, #Chr 975. [L.]
commuc cammoc
cmon pret. pl. of cuman.
comp camp
con can pres. 1, 3 sg. of cunnan.
condel candel
conn cann pres. 1, 3 sg. of cunnan.
consolde f. comfrey. [L.]
const canst pres. 2 sg. of cunnan.
consul m. consul, AO. [L.]
coorte f. cohort, AO. [L.]
cop copp
cp m? 'ependytes,' cope, vestment.
+cp proper, fitting, CP.
copel unsteady, rocking? (BT), BC 3624.
cpenere m. lover, CP.
coper, copor n. 'copper,' Lcd. [L. cuprum]
146
copian to plunder, steal, WW 379^17.
+cplic proper, fitting. adv.lce.
copp I. m. top, summit, HGl. ['cop'] II. m. cup, NG. ['cop']
coppe v. torc.
copped polled, lopped, pollard, Ct.
cops (WW) cosp
+cor n. decision. [cosan]
corc m. increase? choice growth? Lcd 3212^9 (v. A 3156).
cordewnere m. 'cordwainer,' shoemaker, EC. [OFr.]
coren (pp. of cosan) chosen, elect, choice, fit, : precious, dear.
corenbg m. crown, A 9172. [L. corona]
corenes f. choice, election: (+) goodness.
+corenlic elegant. adv.lce, WW.
corenscipe m. election, excellence.
corfen pp. of ceorfan.
corflian to mince. [ceorfan]
corn n. 'corn,' grain, Chr, CP; , AO: seed, berry, CP, Jn, Lcd; : a cornlike pimple, corn.
cornsceda fp. chaff, WW 118^1.
cornappla np. pomegranates, OEG.
cornbre,berende cornbearing.
corngebrot n. corn dropped in carrying to barn, LL 451[17].
corngeslig rich in corn, Lcd.
corngesceot n. payment in corn, Ct.
cornhs n. granary, WW 185^28.
cornhwicce f. cornbin, .
cornld f. leading of corn, LL 453[21,4].
cornsd n. a grain of corn, GD 253^1.
corntoung f. tithe of corn, W.
corntrow n. corneltree, WW.
corntrog m. cornbin, WW 107^1.
cornuc, cornuch cranoc
cornwurma m. scarlet dye, Gl.
corna m. crown. [L.]
+cornian to crown, PPs 5^13.
corsnd f. piece of consecrated bread which an accused person swallowed as a test of innocence, LL.
coror , corer fn. troop, band, multitude, throng, retinue: pomp.
corwurma cornwurma
cos coss
cosp m. fetter, bond, Bo. ['cops']
+cospende, +cosped fettered, LPs.
coss m. 'kiss,' embrace, , Lk, WW.
cossetung f. kissing, NG.
cossian to 'kiss,' .
cost I. m. option, choice, possibility: manner, way, DR: condition. s costes e on condition that. [' cost';
v. NC 341] II. () _tried, chosen, excellent. [cosan] III. m? costmary, tansy, Lcd. ['cost']
costere I. m? spade, shovel, WW 106^18. II. costnere
costian (w. g. or a., also intr.) to tempt, try, prove, examine, AO, CP. [Ger. kosten]
costigend m. tempter.
costnere m. tempter, .
+costnes f. proving, temptation, trial, BH 218^10.
costnian costian
147
costnigend costigend
costnungstw f. place of temptation.
costung, costnung f. temptation, testing, trial, tribulation, Mt; , CP. ['costnung']
cot (AO) n. (nap. cotu); cote f. 'cot,' cottage, bedchamber, den, AO, Lk, Mt; Mdf.
cotesetla cotsetla
cotlf n. hamlet, village, manor, Chr: dwelling. ['cotlif']
cotsetla m. cottager, LL. ['cotsetla']
cott cot
cottuc, cotuc m. mallow, Gl.
coa m., coe f. cou
coig diseased.
colce ill, miserably, Met 25^36.
con (AO) con pret. pl. of cunnan.
cou f. disease, sickness, , Chr, Lcd. ['cothe ']
+cow n. thing to be chewed, food, NC 292.
cowen pp. of cowan.
cr n? croaking, WW 208^10.
crabba m. 'crab,' WW: Cancer (sign of the zodiac), Lcd.
cracelung? 'crepacula,' OEG 56^249.
crcettan crcettan
cracian to resound, 'crack,' Ps.
cradol, cradel m. 'cradle,' cot, WW.
cradolcild n. child in the cradle, infant, W 158^14.
cr crwe [[under crwa"]]
crcettan to croak, GD 118^25. [cr]
crcetung f. croaking.
crf craf
crft m. physical strength, might, courage, A, AO, Sol : science, skill, art, ability, talent, virtue,
excellence, Bo ; , CP: trade, handicraft, calling, BH, CP, RB; : work or product of art, Hex: trick, fraud,
deceit, Bl: machine, instrument. ['craft']
crfta crftiga
crftan to exercise a craft, build: bring about, contrive, .
crftelce crftlce
+crftgian to strengthen, render powerful, AO.
crftglaw skilful, wise, #Chr 975.
crft(i)ca,t(e)ga crftiga
crftig strong, powerful, AO: skilful, cunning, ingenious, Bl: learned, instructive, A 8321: knowing a
craft, scientific: virtuous. ['crafty']
crftiga m. craftsman, artificer, workman, architect, , CP.
crftiglce skilfully.
crftlas artless, unskilful.
crftlic artificial, A 8317: skilful. adv.lce.
crftwyrc n. clever workmanship.
crt n. nap. cratu, creatu cart, waggon, chariot, .
crtehors n. carthorse, WW 108^24.
crtwn m. chariot, AO.
crtwsa m. charioteer, L 18^295.
crw pres. 3 sg. of crwan.
crafian () to 'crave,' ask, implore, demand, Chr, LL: summon, Lcd.
crafing () f. claim, demand, TC 644.
crammian to 'cram,' stuff, Gr.
148
crammingpohha m. 'viscarium,' NC.
crampul m. cranepool. [ cran, pl]
cran m. 'crane,' WW.
crancstf m. weaving implement, crank, LL 455[15].
crang pret. 3 sg. of cringan.
cranic m. record, chronicle. [L.]
cranicwrtere m. chronicler, OEG 7^24.
cranoc m. crane. [Ger. kranich]
crs f. food, dainty, Nar 11^14.
crat (WW 140^31) crt
cratu v. crt.
crwa m., crwe f. 'crow,' raven, Gl, Ps.
crwan^7 to 'crow,' Mt; CP.
crwanlac (crw) n. crowgarlic.
crac crc
crad pret. 3 sg. of crdan.
creaft crft
crap pret. 3 sg, of cropan.
cras fine, elegant, NC 277.
craslic dainty, rich. v. NC 277.
crasnes f. elegance: presumption, elation, OEG 1108.
creat crt
Crcas mp. the 'Greeks,' AO, BH.
Crce Crcas
Crcisc Grecian, Greek, AO.
crda m. creed, belief, confession of faith, . [L. credo]
credic? a bowl, OEG 29^3.
creft (AS) crft
crencestre f. female weaver, spinster. [cranc]
[[only in compound crancstf"]]
cropan^2 (occly. refl.) to creep, crawl, , Bo; AO, CP.
creopel crypel
cropere m. cripple. ['creeper']
cropung f. 'creeping,' Gl.
crow pret. 3 sg. of crwan.
crepel crypel
cressa m. (Gl), cresse f. crse
cribb (y) f. 'crib,' stall, Cr 1426.
cricc crycc
crde pret. 3 sg. of crgan.
crgan? to bubble up. v. OEG 7101.
crimman^3 to cram, put in, insert: crumble.
crinc 'cothurnus,' ZDA 33250^2.
crincan cringan
cring (gr) downfall, slaughter. El 115.
cringan^3 to yield, fall (in battle), die.
cringwracu (gr) f. torment, Jul 265.
crippan cryppan
crp pres. 3 sg of cropan.
crisma m. chrism, holy oil: chrisomecloth: anointing.
crismal m? n? chrismale, W 36^17.
149
crismhlgung f. consecration of the chrism.
crismlsing (^2) f. chrismloosing, loosing of the chrismale, confirmation, Chr.
crisp (BH) cirps ['crisp']
Crst m. anointed one, Christ, , CP.
cristalla m. crystal, .
cristallisc of crystal, A 4143.
crstelml crstesml
crstelmlbam m. tree surmounted by a cross? upright shaft of a cross? EC 385.
crsten 'Christian,' AO, BH; . crstnan the English as opposed to the Danes, Chr 894.
crsten m. crst(e)na f. 'Christian,' AO.
crstendm m. 'Christendom,' the church, Christianity, AO; .
crstenlic Christian, DR.
crstenmann m. a Christian, MH 170^25.
crstennes f. Christianity: Christian baptism, LL 412[1]; 413[13a].
crstesml (Chr),ml mn. (Christ's mark), the cross. wyrcan c. to make the sign of the cross.
crstlic Christian, LL.
crstmsse f. Christmas, Chr 1021#d.
crstna crsten
crstnere m. catechist.
crstnes crstennes
crstnian to anoint with chrism (as a catechumen), 'christen,' baptize, catechize, BH.
crstnung f. christening, anointing with chrism or holy oil, W 33^16.
cr crge (v. crgan)?
crocc f., crocca m. 'crock,' pot, vessel, Lcd.
crocchwer? m. earthen pot, OEG 4672.
crced crged
+crcod crooked, bent, NC 292.
crocsceard n. potsherd, .
crocwyrhta m. potter, Gr.
+crod n. crowd, throng.
croden pp. of crdan.
croft m. croft, small field.
crg m. crock, pitcher, vessel, Gl.
crgcynn n. kind of vessel, winejar, WW 210^39.
+crged (c) 'croceus, coccineus,' OEG 5204.
croh m. saffron.
crh I. m. shoot, twig, tendril. II. crg
crohha crocca [[under crocc"]]
croma cruma
crompeht 'placenta,' a flat cake, ES 42174; A 3748.
crong crang, pret. 3 sg. of cringan.
crop cropp
cropen pp. of cropan.
croplac,lc n. garlic.
cropp, croppa m. cluster, bunch: sprout, flower, berry, ear of corn, Ep, LkL, WW: 'crop' (of a bird), :
kidney; pebble.
croppiht clustered, Lcd 38b.
crc m. cross, Lcd, LV 74. ['crouch']
crce f. pot, pitcher, Gl.
cruceths n. torturechamber, Chr 1137.
crdan^2 to press, hasten, drive.
150
cruft m? crufte f. crypt. [L.]
cruma (o) m. 'crumb,' fragment, Mt, WW.
crumb, crump crooked, bent, stooping, Gl. ['crump '; Ger. krumm]
crumen (crumm) pp. of crimman.
cruncon pret. pl. of crincan.
crundel mn. ravine, Mdf.
crungen pp. of cringan.
crupon pret. pl. of cropan.
crse f? cruse, A 3750.
crsene, crsne f. fur coat, Gl. [cp. Ger. krschner]
crybb cribb
crycc f. 'crutch,' staff, BH; .
cryccen made of clay, GPH 398.
crde pres. 3 sg. of crdan.
crymbing f. curvature, bend, inclination, WW 382^2. [crumb]
+crymian, +crymman (tr.) to crumble.
+crympan to curl.
crypel I. m. 'cripple,' LkL. II. crippled. III. m. narrow passage, burrow, drain, OEG; v. Mdf.
crypelgeat n. narrow opening in a wall or fence? BC 2399^1.
crypelnes f. paralysis.
crpe, crp pres. 3 sg. of cropan.
cryppan to crook (finger), close (hand), bend.
cryps cirps
crysm crism
crt crde pres. 3 sg. of crdan.
c f. gs. c(e), c, cs; ds. c; nap. c, ce; gp. c(n)a, cna; dp. cm; 'cow,' , Lk, VPs; Mdf.
cbutere f. butter, Lcd. [c]
cbre m. cowbyre, cowshed, Ct.
cuc cwic
ccealf () n. calf, Erf, LL. ['cowcalf']
cuceler, cuce(le)re cucler(e)
cucelere 'capo,' WW 380^25.
cucler, cuculer, cuclere m. spoon, spoonful. [cp. L. cochlear]
cuclerml n. spoonful, Lcd.
cucu (, AO, CP) v. cwic.
cucurbite f. gourd, Lcd 92a. [L.]
cudele f. cuttlefish, WW 181^7.
cudu () cwudu
cage f. eye of a cow, LL 116#b#n.
cuean cwean
cufel f. 'cowl,' hood (v. NED 2 p. viii).
cfel cfl
cufle, cuffie cufel
cugle, cug(e)le, cuhle f. cap, 'cowl,' hood, headcovering, RB (v. 'cowl').
chorn m. cow's horn, LL 116.
chyrde m. cowherd.
cle cugle
culfer, cul(e)fre f. 'culver,' pigeon, dove, Gen, VPs, WW.
culmille f. small centaury, Lcd 22a.
culpan as. of *culpa? m. or *culpe? f. fault, sin, Cr 177.
culpian to humble oneself, cringe, Bo 71^24.
151
culter m. 'coulter,' WW: dagger, knife, WW. [L. culter]
culufre culfre [[under culfer"]]
cm v. c.
cuma mf. stranger, guest, , AO, CP. cumena hs, inn, wcung inn, guestchamber.
cuman^4 to 'come,' approach, get to, attain, Lk, VPs; , AO, CP. c. p land, be born: () go, depart, ,
AO: come to oneself, recover: become: happen (also c. for): put: (+)come together, arrive, assemble, : ()
w. inf. of verbs of motion, forming a sort of periphrastic conjugation for such verbs. cm gangan he came.
cm swimman he swam, etc.
cumb I. m. valley, BC; Mdf. ['coomb'] II. m. liquid measure, BC. [v. 'comb']
cumbelgehnd cumbolgehnst [[under cumbolgebrec"]]
cumbl (1) cumbol; (2) cumul
cumbol n. sign, standard, banner.
cumbolgebrec ,gehnst n. crash of banners, battle.
cumbolhaga m. compact rank, phalanx, Jul 395.
cumbolhete m. warlike hate, Jul 637.
cumbolwga m. warrior.
cumbor, cumbul cumbol
cumen pp. of cuman.
cumendre f. godmother. [*cumdre A 3752]
cmeoluc f. cow's milk, Lcd 15a.
Cumere?eras? np. Cumbrians, .
cumfeorm f. entertainment for travellers, Ct. [cuma, feorm]
cmicge f.migoa m. cow's urine, Lcd.
cuml cumbl
cumle hospitable. [cuma]
cumlian to be a guest.
cumlnes f. hospitality, : sojourn as guest.
cummse f. a kind of bird, 'parra,' WW 260^19.
cumpder m. godfather, Chr 894#a. [L. compater]
cumul, cuml n. swelling, Lcd 160.
cna v. c.
cund cynd
cund adjectival suffix denoting derivation, origin or likeness. (kind) as in deofolcund, godcund.
cuneglsse f. hound's tongue, Lcd 41b. [L. cynoglossum]
cunele, cunelle, cunille f. wild thyme. [Ger. quendel]
cuning cyning
cunnan pres. 1 and 3 sg. can(n), pl. cunnon; pret. ce, pp. c swv. to be or become acquainted with, be
thoroughly conversant with, know, AO, B, Lcd; CP, : know how to, have power to, be able to, can, , CP:
express (thanks), Chr 1092. [' can,' 'con']
cunnere m. tempter, NG.
cunnian (w. g. or a.) to search into, try, test, seek for, explore, investigate, B, Bo, Sol; , CP: experience:
have experience of, to make trial of. ['cun']
cunnung f. knowledge: trial, probation, experience.
cuopel f? small boat, MtL. ['coble']
cuppe f. 'cup,' Lcd, WW; .
curfon pret. pl. of ceorfan.
curmealle (e, i) f. centaury.
curnstn cweornstn
curon pret. pl. of cosan.
curs m. malediction, 'curse,' Ct, LL, Sc.
cursian I. to 'curse,' Ps. II. to plait? MkR 15^17.
152
cursumbor incense, MtL 2^11.
cursung f. 'cursing,' damnation, LkL: place of torment, MtL.
cs v. c.
csc chaste, modest, virtuous, Gen 618. [Ger. keusch]
cscote (eo, u) f. 'cushat' dove, woodpigeon, Gl.
cself f. cow's fat, suet, GPH 392. [sealf]
csloppe,slyppe f. 'cowslip,' Lcd, WW.
csnes csnes
ctgl m. tail of a cow, LL 169[59#b].
c known, plain, manifest, certain, Da, Ps, Rd; , AO, CP: well known, usual: noted, excellent, famous,
Ex: intimate, familiar, friendly, related. ['couth']
ca m. acquaintance, relative, CP.
ce I. clearly, plainly. ['couth'] II. pret. 3 sg. of cunnan.
celic clic
cian to become known.
cice clce
clcan to make known: make friends with, L.
clic known, certain, evident. adv.lce clearly, evidently, certainly, openly, BH; CP, : familiarly,
kindly, affably, An, BH; : therefore, to be sure, hence.
cnes f. acquaintance, knowledge.
cnoma m. surname, NG.
con pret. pl. of cunnan.
cwearm warm from the cow (milk), Lcd 126a.
cuwon pret. pl. of cowan.
cwacian to 'quake,' tremble, chatter (of teeth), , AO, Cr, LkL, VPs.
cwacung f. 'quaking,' trembling, , VPs; AO.
cwc cwac
cwdon pret. pl. of cwean.
cwl pret. 3 sg., cwlon pret. pl., of cwelan.
cwl cwal, cwiel, cwil
cwman cwman
cwn cwn
cwrtern cweartern
cw pret. 3 sg. of cwean.
cwal cweal
cwalstw (LL 556[10,2]) cwealmstw
cwalu f. killing, murder, violent death, destruction, , CP. [cwelan]
cwnian (tr. and intr.) to lament, bewail, deplore, mourn. [ Goth. kwainon]
cwnig sad, sorrowful, El 377.
cwnung f. lamentation, NC 279.
cwartern cweartern
cwatern the number four at dice, Gl. [L.]
cwad n. dung, dirt, filth. [Ger. kot]
cweaht pp. of cweccan.
cweald pp. of cwellan.
cwealm (e) mn. death, murder, slaughter: torment, pain : plague, pestilence, H; AO. ['qualm'; cwelan]
+cwealmbran to torture.
cwealmbre deadly, murderous, bloodthirsty, .
cwealmbrnes (e) f. mortality, destruction, ruin, .
cwealmbealu n. death, B 1940.
cwealmberendlic (y^1) pestilent, deadly, NC 279.
153
cwealmcuma m. deathbringer, B 792.
cwealmdror m. blood shed in death, Gen 985.
+cwealmful (y^1) pernicious, HGl 428.
cwealmnes f. pain, torment, BH.
cwealmstede m. deathplace.
cwealmstw f. place of execution, BH 38^6 (b).
cwealmra m. deadly terror, Gen 2507.
cwearn cweornstn
cweartern (a, , e) n. prison, .
cwearternlic of a prison.
cweccan to shake, swing, move, vibrate, Mt, VPs; . ['quetch'; cwacian]
cweccung f. moving, shaking, wagging.
cwecesand m. quicksand, WW 357^6.
+cwed n. declaration, WW 423^22.
cweddian cwiddian
cwedel cwedol
cweden pp. of cwean.
+cwedfsten f. appointed fast, A 1199; ES 43162.
+cwednes f. name, HGl 441.
cwedol talkative, eloquent.
+cwedrden (i, y) f. agreement, AO: conspiracy.
+cwedrdnes (y) f. agreement, covenant, NC 292.
+cwedstw f. appointed place, place of meeting, GD 183^7.
cwehte pret. sg. of cweccan.
cwelan^4 to die, , CP.
cweldeht corrupted, mortified, Lcd 47b. [ *cwildeht]
cwelderde (^1)? evening rider? bat, Shr 29^8. [ON. kveld]
cwellan to kill, murder, execute, CP; , AO. [' quell']
cwellend m. killer, slayer, GPH 400.
cwellere m. murderer, executioner, BH, Mk; . [' queller']
cwelm cwealm (but v. MFH 106), cwielm
cwelmere, cwelre cwellere
cwman (w. d.) to gratify, please, satisfy, propitiate, , AO, CP: comply with, be obedient to, serve.
['queme '; 'iqueme']
cwme pleasant, agreeable, acceptable, NG, WG. [' iqueme']
cwme cwm
cwmed cwm
cwming f. pleasing, satisfaction, complaisance, CP.
cwmlic pleasing, satisfying, DR. adv.lce graciously, kindly, humbly.
cwmnes f. pleasure, satisfaction, mitigation.
cwn () f. woman, Sc; : wife, consort, AO, Chr, Gen: 'queen,' empress, royal princess, , AO, Chr,
Cr, VPs. [Goth. kwns]
cwene f. woman, Rd, W: female serf, 'quean,' prostitute, AO. [Goth. kwin]
cwenfugol henbird.
cwnhirde m. eunuch, MtL 19^12.
cwnlic womanly? queenly? B 1940.
cweodu cwudu
cweorn f. 'quern,' handmill, mill, MtL; CP.
cweornbill 'lapidaria,' a stone chisel for dressing querns (BT), WW 438^18.
cweornburna m. millstream, Ct.
cweorne cweorn
154
cweornstn m. millstone, Mt. ['quernstone']
cweornt mp. molars, grinders, Gl.
cweorra v. metec.
cweorran v. c.
cweor name of the rune for cw (q).
cwern (NG) cweorn
cwertern cweartern
cwean^6 to say, speak, name, call, proclaim, summon, declare, Bl, VPs; , AO, CP: (+) order, give
orders: c. (t) agree, settle, resolve: (+) consider, regard, L 1^117. c. on hwone assign to one. cwyst l
sayest thou? ' numquid.' cwee g think you? ['quethe']
cwic [cuc, cucu (this last form is archaic, and has an occasional asm. cucone, cucune)] 'quick,' living,
alive, BH, Bl, Bo, CP, Lcd ; AO.
cwicht f. live stock, LL 60[18,1].
cwicbam m. aspen, juniper, Gl, Lcd. ['quickbeam ']
cwicbeamen of aspen, Lcd.
cwicbamrind f. aspen bark, Lcd.
cwiccliende moving rapidly? tottering? OEG 2234.
cwice fm. 'couch' ('quitch')grass, Gl, Lcd.
cwicfr n. sulphur, LkR 17^29.
cwichrrende living and moving, Creat 5.
cwician to quicken, create, JnL: come to life, come to one's self, , Lcd. ['quick']
cwiclc n. a living sacrifice, NG.
cwiclic living, vital, DR. adv.lce vigorously.
cwiclifigende living.
cwicrind cwicbamrind
cwicseolfor n. 'quicksilver,' Lcd.
cwicssl nf. hell torment, punishment, torture, .
cwicsslen purgatorial, ApT 26.
cwictrow n. aspen, WW.
cwicu cwic
+cwicung f. restoration to life, GD 218^17.
cwicwelle living (of water), JnR.
cwid cwed, cwud
cwidbc f. Book of Proverbs, CP: book of homilies, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
cwiddian (e, y) to talk, speak, say, discuss, report: make a claim against, LL 400[3,1].
cwiddung (y) f. speech, saying, report, .
cwide (y) m. speech, saying, word, sentence, phrase, proverb, argument, proposal, discourse, homily, Bo;
, CP: testament, will, enactment, decree, decision, judgment, TC; . ['quide'; cwean]
+cwide n. sentence, decree, fate.
cwidegiedd (i) n. speech, song, Wa 55.
cwidelas speechless, (y): intestate, EC 212.
cwielman (, e, i, y) to torment, afflict, mortify, destroy, kill, Bl, VPs; AO, CP. ['quelm'] For compounds v.
cwylm.
cwiferlce zealously, RB 122^2.
cwild (y) mfn. destruction, death, pestilence, murrain. [cwelan]
cwildbre deadly, dangerous, pestiferous. adv.brlce.
cwildberendlic (y) deadly, NC 279.
cwildefld nm. deluge, CPs 28^10.
cwildful (y) deadly, OEG.
cwildrf deadly, savage, Ex 166.
cwilman cwielman
155
cwil pres. 3 sg. of cwelan.
cwnan v. c.
cwincan v. c.
cwine cwene
+cwis conspiracy, OEG 4955.
cwisse v. unc.
cwist pres. 2 sg. of cwean.
cwi I. (also cwia) m. belly, womb. [Goth. kwius] II. pres. 3 sg. of cwean.
cwan to bewail: accuse, LL.
cwie cwide
cwienlic natural, WW 412^30.
cwnes f. complaint, lament, GD.
cwist pres. 2 sg. of cwean.
cwung (qu) f. complaint, WW 488^37.
cwolen pp. of cwelan.
cwolstan v. forc.
cwm pret. 3 sg. of cuman.
cwuc, cwucu cwic
cwudu (eo, i) n. what is chewed, cud, : resin of trees. hwt c. chewing gum, mastic.
cwyc cwic
cwyd cwed, cwid, cwidd
cwydele f. pustule, tumour, boil.
cwyld cwild
cwyldseten f. first hours of night, Gl.
cwyldtd m. evening, WW. [ON. kveld]
cwylla m. well, spring, KC 2265^30. [Ger. quelle]
cwylm cwealm
cwylm cwielm
cwylm cwealm, cwielm]]
cwylmend m. tormentor, destroyer, GD.
cwylmende excruciating, deadly.
+cwylmful pernicious, HGl 428.
cwylmian (intr.) to suffer: (tr.) torment, kill, crucify, . [cwealm]
cwylming f. suffering, tribulation, : (metaph.) cross : death.
cwylmnes f. pain, torment.
cwylseten cwyldseten
cwyltd cwyldtd
cwyl pres. 3 sg. of cwelan.
cwyne cwene
cwyrn cweorn
cwsan to squeeze, dash against, bruise, .
cwyst pres. 2 sg. of cwean.
cwy pres. 3 sg. of cwean.
cwan cwan
cwye cwide
cwyst pres. 2 sg. of cwean.
c v. c.
cycel (i) m. small cake, Gl.
cycen cicen
cycene f. 'kitchen,' , WW. [L. coquina]
156
cycennung f. service in the kitchen, NC 279.
cycgel m. 'cudgel,' BDS, CP.
cdde pret. 3 sg. of can.
cdung cdung
ce I. v. c. II. co
cf f. tub, vat, cask, bushel, . ['keeve']
cyfes ciefes
cfl m. tub, bucket.
cgan cegan
cgling cling
+cygd +cd
+cgednes +cgednes
cylcan 'ructare,' OEG 20^2.
cyld (1) cild; (2) ceald
cyldfaru f. carrying of children, .
cyle ciele
cylen f. 'kiln,' oven, Cp, WW.
cyleenie celeonie
cylew cylu
cylin cylen
cyll f. skin, leather bottle, flagon, vessel, censer, , AO, CP.
cylle I. mf. cyll. II. cielle
cyllfylling f. act of filling a bottle, GD 250^27.
cyln cylen
cylu spotted, speckled, WW 163^29.
cym imperat. of cuman.
cymbala cimbala [[under cimbal"]]
cyme (i) m. coming, arrival, advent, approach, Bo, MtR ; AO, CP. ['come']
cme () comely, lovely, glorious, splendid.
cymed n. germander, Lcd.
cymen I. mn. 'cumin,' CP, Mt. [L.] II. pp. of cuman. III. (and cymin) cinimin
[[Referenced word could not be identified.]]
cmlic 'comely,' lovely, splendid, Ps. adv.lce, B.
cmnes f. fastidiousness, daintiness, Gl.
cymst pres. 2 sg., cym(e) pres. 3 sg. of cuman.
cyn (1) cynn; (2) cinn
cna gp. of c.
cyncan as. of sb. small bundle, bunch? (BT) Lcd 258^22.
cynd (usu.+) nf. nature, 'kind,' ('icunde') property, quality, Bl, Gu, Met: character, Bo: gender, Ph : (+)
race, species, Bl, Bo, El: (+) origin, generation, birth, +_Hy: (+) offspring: (+) 'genitalia,' .
+cyndbc f. book of Genesis.
+cynde natural, native, innate, B, Bo, WW; , AO, CP: proper, fitting, Met: lawful, rightful, Chr, Met.
['kind,' 'icunde']
cyndelic 'kindly,' natural, innate, Bo, Lcd: generative, of generation, LL 7[64]: proper, suitable, Bo:
lawful, BH. adv.lce, Bo.
+cyndlim n. womb: pl. 'genitalia.'
+cyndnes f. nation: produce, increase, RHy 6^22.
+cyndo,u f. cynd
cyne cine II.
cne cne
cynebnd m. diadem, NC 279.
157
cynebeald royally bold, very brave.
cynebearn (a^3) n. royal child, Christ.
cyneboren royally born, .
cynebt f. king's compensation, LL.
cynebotl n. palace, .
cynecynn n. royal race, pedigree or family, , AO.
cynedm (cyning, Da) m. royal dignity, kingly rule, government, Chr, Gl; AO: royal ordinance or law:
'kingdom' ('kindom'), royal possessions.
cyneg cyning
cynegeard,gerd cynegyrd
cynegewdu np. royal robes, BH 32^25.
cynegierela m. royal robe, Met 25^23 (e^3).
cynegild n. king's compensation, LL 462.
cynegd noble, wellborn, excellent.
cynegold n. regal gold, crown.
cynegyrd,ge(a)rd f. sceptre, .
cynehd m. kingly honour, state, or dignity, CP.
cynehm m. royal manor, EC.
cynehelm,healm m. diadem, royal crown, : royal power.
cynehelmian to crown, ZDA 2037.
cynehlford m. liege lord, king.
cynehof n. king's palace, GPH 391.
cynelic I. kingly, royal, CP: public. adv.lce. II. cynlic
cynelicnes f. kingliness, BH 194^34.
cynemann m. royal personage, NG.
cyneren cynren
cynerce (cyning) n. rule, sovereignty, Chr, Ct; CP: region, nation, AO. ['kinrick,' 'kingrick']
cyneriht n. royal prerogative, EC 202^18.
cynerf noble, renowned.
cynescipe m. royalty, majesty, kingly power, .
cynesetl n. throne, capital city, AO.
cynestl m. throne, royal dwelling, city, , AO, CP.
cynestrt f. public road, WW 71^6.
cynerymlic very glorious, NC 279.
cynerymm m. royal glory, majesty, power: kingly host, Da 706.
cynewen [wden?] of royal purple, TC 538.
cynewse f. state, commonwealth.
cynewie f. royal diadem, Gl.
cyneword n. fitting word, Rd 44^16. [cynn]
cynewyre noble, kingly, A 8308, MF 157.
cyng, cynig cyning
cyning m. 'king,' ruler, Bo, Bl, Chr; , AO, CP: God, Christ, Bl, OET: () Satan.
cyning cyne
cyninge man entitled to take oath as a king's thane, LL 112[54#bh].
cyninge f. queen, Bl 13^1.
cyningeswyrt f. marjoram, WW 301^17.
cyningfeorm f. king's sustenance, provision for the king's household.
cyninggenla m. great feud, El 610.
cyninggereordu np. royal banquet, WW 411^28.
cynlic fitting, proper, convenient, becoming, sufficient. adv.lce.
cynn I. (i) n. kind, sort, rank, quality: family, generation, offspring, pedigree, kin, race, people, , Bl, CP,
158
Chr: gender, sex, , Lcd: propriety, etiquette. II. adj. becoming, proper, suitable, CP.
+cynn +cynd
cynn cenn
cynnig noble, of good family, OEG.
cynnreccenes f. genealogy, NG.
cynren, cynrd (EPs) n. kindred, family, generation, posterity, stock, CP: kind, species.
cynresu a generation, Mt (pref.).
cynryn cynren
co co
cyp cypp
cp cep
cpa m. I. (also cpe) f. vessel, basket, Lk, OEG. [' kipe'] II. (, ) m. chapman, trader, merchant, .
cpan () to traffic, buy, sell, barter. [Ger. kaufen]
+cpe adj. for sale, .
cpe cap, cepe
cpedg m. market day, OEG.
cpend m. one who sells, merchant.
cypera m. spawning salmon, Met 19^12.
cyperen () cypren
cypp cipp
cypren made of copper, copper, AO. [copor] [[under coper"]]
cypresse f. cypress, Lcd 3118^21. [L.]
cypsan cyspan
cyr cer, cier, cir
cyre m. choice, free will, . ['cure']
cyre m. oath sworn by an accused man and by other chosen persons. v. LL 2293.
cyrelf n. state of dependence on a lord whom a person has chosen ?: person in such a state (v. BT and
NC 279).
cyren (1) ceren, (2) cyrn [[under cyrin"]]
cyrf m. cutting, cutting off, : what is cut off. ['kerf']
cyrft cyrfet
cyrfel m. little stake, peg, WW 126^18.
cyrfet m. gourd. [Ger. krbis]
cyrf pres. 3 sg. of ceorfan.
cyrige v. wlc.
cyrin, cyrn (e) f. 'churn,' WW.
cyrnel (i) mn. (nap. cyrnlu) seed, 'kernel,' pip, , Lcd : (enlarged) gland, swelling, Lcd. [corn]
+cyrnod, +cyrnlod granulated, rough, OEG.
cyrps cirps
cyrriol the Kyrie Eleeson, A 8320.
cyrs crs, cris
cyrstrow n. cherrytree, WW 138. [ciris; L.]
+cyrtan to shorten.
cyrtel m. (man's) tunic, coat, , AO: (woman's) gown, Ct. [' kirtle']
cyrten I. fair, comely, : intelligent. adv.lce (and cyrtelce) elegantly, neatly, fairly, well, exactly. II.
ornament? WW 216^7.
cyrtenes (e^1) f. elegance, beauty.
cyrtenlcan (e^1) to beautify, make elegant, .
cyr pres. 3 sg. of cyrran. [[redirected to cierran"]]
cys cyse, ceos
cs cs
159
cys, cs cyse, ceos, cs]]
cseft n. cheese vat, WW 379^27.
csehwg n. whey, Lcd 119b.
csft (LL 455^17) cseft
csgerunn n. rennet.
cysirbam cirisbam
cslybb n. rennet, Lcd. ['cheeselip']
cyspan to fetter, bind. [cosp]
cyssan to 'kiss,' , BH, Mt. [coss]
cssticce n. piece of cheese.
cyst I. fm. freewill, choice, election: (w. gp.) the best of anything, the choicest, : picked host: moral
excellence, virtue, goodness, CP, : generosity, munificence, CP. [cosan] II. cist I.
cst pres. 3 sg. of cosan.
cystan to spend, lay out, get the value of, Chr 1124.
cystbam cistenbam
cystel ( cist) f. chestnuttree.
cystelce cystiglce [[form of cystig"]]
cystian (e) to put in a coffin, W. [cest] [[under cist"]]
cystig charitable, liberal, generous, CP; : virtuous, good. ['custi'] adv.lce.
cystignes, cystines f. liberality, bounty, goodness, : abundance.
cystlas worthless, bad, Gen 1004.
cystlic cystig
cystnes cystignes
cs ces pres. 3 sg. of cosan.
cswucu f. the last week in which cheese was allowed to be eaten before Lent.
cswyrhte f. (female) cheesemaker, LL 451[16].
cta m. 'kite,' bittern, Cp.
cte () f. cottage, hut, cabin, : cell, cubicle, .
cytel citel
cytere citere
cytwer m. weir for catching fish.
c (1) c, (2) c
can to proclaim, utter, make known, show forth, tell, relate, Cp, Cr, Jn; CP: prove, show, testify,
confess, Mt, VPs: exercise, perform, practise, B: (+) confirm, LL: (+) make celebrated. wundor c. perform a
miracle. [' kithe'; c]
+cednes f. testimony, LPs 121^4.
cere m. witness, martyr, .
cig known: (+) knowing, aware of, DR.
cing f. statement, narration, GD 86^14.
clcan to become known.
cling cing
cnes f. testimony: testament (often of Old and New Test.), : knowledge, acquaintance.
c, cu f. kinship, relationship: 'kith,' kinsfolk, fellowcountrymen, neighbours, Lk: acquaintance,
friendship : () native land, home, Bo; AO, CP: knowledge, familiarity, , BH.
cywes cyfes
cw pres. 3 sg. of cowan.
cwung cowung
160
d f. doe (female deer), .

dd I. () f. (nap. dda, dde) 'deed,' action, transaction, event, , B, Bl, VPs. II. dad
ddbana m. murderer, LL 266[23].
ddbta (),btere m. a penitent.
ddbtan to atone for, make amends, be penitent, repent, . [ddbt]
ddbtnes f. penitence.
ddbt f. amends, atonement, repentance, penitence, Mt ; AO. ['deedbote']
ddbtlihting f. mitigation of penance.
ddbtnes ddbtnes
ddcne bold in deed, B 1645.
ddfrom energetic, PPs 109^8.
ddfruma m. doer of deeds (good or bad), worker.
ddhata m. ravager, B 275.
ddhwt energetic, bold.
ddlata m. sluggard.
ddlan n. recompense, Ex 263.
ddlic active, Gr.
ddon dydon pret. pl. of dn.
ddrf bold in deeds, valiant.
ddsca (Cr 257) dasca?
ddweorc n. mighty work, Ex 575.
df daf
dftan to put in order, arrange, , CP.
+dfte mild, gentle, meek, Mt. ['daft'; gedafen]
+dftelce, +dftlce fitly, in moderation, in season, CP.
dg m. gs. dges; nap. dagas day, lifetime, , Mt, Mk; AO, CP. andlangne d. all day long. dges, or on
d. by day. t d., t dge today. d. r the day before. sume dge one day. ofer midne d. afternoon. on his
dge in his time. dges and nihtes by day and by night. lange on d. far on, late in the day. emnihtes d.
equinox. ealle dagas always, Mt: Last Day, Bl: name of the rune for d.
dgcandel (o^2) f. sun.
dgc open, clear as the day.
dge f. (female) bread maker.
dge dg
dgehwelc daily.
dgenlic of this day.
dges adv. v. dg.
dgesage,ge n. 'daisy,' Lcd, WW.
+dge pres. 3 sg. dares? braves? W 220^28.
dgfsten n. a day's fast.
dgfeorm f. day's provision, EC 226^2.
dghluttre adv. clearly, as day, Gu 665.
dghryne dgryne
dghwm adv. daily.
dghwmlic of day, daily, . adv.lce, , AO.
dghwl f. (pl.) days, lifetime, B 2726.
dghwonlce dghwmlce
dglang (o^2) lasting a day, Sol 501.
161
dglanges adv. during a day, .
dglic dghwmlic
dgml nm. horologe, dial.
dgmlsplu f. gnomon of a dial, WW 126^31.
dgmlscawere m. horoscopeobserver, astrologer, WW.
dgmete m. breakfast, dinner, WW 267^13.
dgol dgol
dgrd (or ? dgred) (, CP)rd n. daybreak, dawn, Lk. ['dayred']
dgrdloma m. light of dawn, NC 280.
dgrdlic belonging to morning, early.
dgrdsang m. matins, RB, CM.
dgrdwma m. dawn.
dgrm n. number of days.
dgrima m. dawn, daybreak, morning, . ['dayrim ']
dgryne daily, of a day, WW 224^29.
dgsang m. daily service, W 290^22.
dgsceald m? (shield by day?) sun, Ex 79.
dgsteorra m. 'daystar,' morning star, , Lcd.
dgswsendo np. a day's food, LL (220^30).
dgtd f. daytime, time, period.
dgtdum by day, in the daytime.
dgtma m. daytime, day, LPs 120^6.
dgerlic of the day, of today, daily, present, .
dgern f. interval of a day, Lcd.
dgerne adj. for use by day, everyday, CM.
dgwccan fp. daywatches, WW 110^24.
dgweard m. daywatchman, WW 110^25.
dgweorc n. work of a day, fixed or stated service, Ex : daytime. ['daywork']
dgweorung f. feast day, El 1234.
dgwilla wished for day, Gen 2776.
dgwine n? day's pay, Gl.
dgwist f. food, meal, .
dgwma dgrdwma
dl I. nap. dalu n. 'dale,' valley, gorge, abyss, AO. II. pret. 3 sg. of delan.
dl () mn. (p. dlas,e) portion, part, share, lot, Cp, Bl, Gu (), VPs; AO, CP: division, separation,
(): quantity, amount, Lcd: region, district, AO. d. wintra a good number of years. be dle in part, partly.
be healfum dle by half. be nigum dle at all, to any extent. be m dle to that extent. can be dle
to make a partial or 'ex parte' statement. sume dle, be sumum dle partly: part of speech, word, Gr.
['deal']
dlan to divide, part, separate, share, Da; , CP: bestow, distribute, dispense, spend, hand over to, An,
Mk: take part in, share with, Gen: be divided. hilde, earfoe dlan to fight, contend. ['deal']
+dledlce separately.
dlend m. divider, Lk 12^4.
dlere m. divider, distributor, WW: agent, negociator, : almsgiver, . ['dealer']
dling f. dividing, sharing, HGl 423.
+dlland +dlland
dllas deficient, unskilled: destitute of, without.
dlmlum adv. by parts or pieces, .
dlneom,nym dlnim
dlnes f. sharing out.
dlnimend m. sharer, participator, : participle, Gr. [Ger. teilnehmend]
162
dlnimendnes f. participation, BJPs 121^2.
dlnimung f. participation, portion, share.
dlnumelnes dlnimendnes
dm dm
dn den
dp dop
dre v. daru.
drne dierne
drst, drste (e) f. leaven, NG, DR: (pl.) dregs, refuse, Lcd (e), Ps. ['drast']
+drsted leavened, fermented, NG.
d da
dwig dawig
+dafen I. n. what is fitting, GD 84^6. II. becoming, suitable, fit, proper.
+dafenian (often impers.) to beseem, befit, be right, .
+dafenlic fit, becoming, proper, suitable, right. adv.lce.
dafenlcnes f. fit time, opportunity.
+daflic +dafenlic
dafn dafen
+dafniendlic +dafenlic
dg m? (dh) 'dough,' Lcd: mass of metal.
dagas, dages v. dg.
dagian to dawn, be day, BH; . ['daw']
dagung f. daybreak, dawn, BH. on dagunge at daybreak.
dh dg
dl dl
+dal n. part, GD 311^11.
dalc m. bracelet, brooch.
dalf (NG) dealf pret. 3 sg. of delfan.
dalisc (? for *dedalisc) 'dedaleus,' WW 221^3.
+dlland n. land under joint ownership, common land divided into strips. v. LL 2443.
dlmd f. meadowland held in common and apportioned between the holders, KC 3260^3.
dalmatice f. dalmatic (vestment), ANS 8413; GD 329^34.
dalu v. dl.
dara, dare daro
darian to lurk, be hidden, L 23^322.
daro m. dart, spear, javelin. daroa lf those left by spears, survivors of a battle.
darohbbende spearbearing, Jul 68.
darolcende (e) mp. spearwarriors.
darosceaft (deore) m. javelinshaft, Gen 1984.
daru f. gds. dre injury, hurt, damage, calamity, .
datrum m. (indecl.) date.
da 'bloma,' mass of metal, WW 141^36.
Davtic adj. of David (psalms).
dacon dacon
dad () 'dead,' , B, Mt; AO, CP: torpid, dull. d. bld congealed blood.
dad da
dadboren stillborn, Lcd 1206.
dadian to die, JnL. ['dead']
dadlic subject to death, mortal, perishable, : causing death, 'deadly,' fatal, AO: about to die. adv.lce.
dadrgel n. shroud, WW 37^6. [hrgl]
dadspring m. ulcer, Lcd.
163
dadwylle barren, AO 26^16.
daf I. 'deaf,' Mt, Jul; VPs: empty, barren, CP 411^20. II. pret. 3 sg. of dfan.
dafian v. d.
daflic dfelic
dafu f. deafness, Lcd.
deag dg
dag I. hue, tinge, , WW: 'dye,' WW. II. pres. 3 sg. of dugan.
dagan to discolour, dye, colour (Earle); to conceal oneself, hide (Leo). B 851. [[from first edition]]
dagel d(e)gol
daggede gouty, WW 161^31. [daw]
dagian to 'dye,' OEG.
dagol degol
dagol dgol
dagung f. 'dying,' colouring, .
dagwyrmede gouty, WW 161^31. [daw]
dah dag I. and II.
dahl dgol
deal deall
dealf pret. 3 sg. of delfan.
deall proud, exulting, bold, renowned.
dear pres. 3 sg. of *durran.
dearc deorc
deare daro
dearf I. pret. 3 sg. of deorfan. II. bold, NG.
dearflic bold, presumptuous, NG.
dearfscipe m. boldness, presumption, NG.
dearnunga,unge (e^2, i^2) secretly, privately, insidiously, , AO, CP.
dearo daro
dearr pres. 3 sg. of *durran.
dearste (VPs) drste [[under drst"]]
da (o) m. 'death,' dying, An, Bo, Mt; CP: cause of death, Bl: in pl. 'manes,' ghosts.
da dad(v. ES 39324).
dabre deadly, CP.
dabrlic (dad) deadly.
dabacnigende boding death.
dabam m. deathbringing tree, Gen 638.
dabedd n. bed of death, grave.
daberende fatal, deadly, CP.
dabrnes f. deadliness, destructiveness, LkL 21^11.
dacwalu f. deadly throe, agony: death by violence.
dacwealm m. death by violence, B 1670.
dacwylmende killed.
dadg m. deathday.
dadenu f. valley of death.
dadrepe m. deathblow, Ex 495.
dafge doomed to death, B 850.
dafiren f. deadly sin, Cr 1207.
dagedl n. separation of body and soul by death, Gu 936.
dagodas mp. infernal deities, WW 447^19.
+daian to kill.
dalg m. deadly flame, Gr 983.
164
dalic 'deathly,' mortal, Bl: deadly: dead.
dalicnes f. mortality, mortal state: deadliness.
damgen n. deadly band, Gu 867.
darced ( e^2) n. sepulchre, Ph 48.
dars m. sudden death, An 997.
daraf n. clothing taken from the dead, spoils, WW 397^22.
darow murderous, fierce, An 1316.
dasca,scufa m. deathshadow, spirit of death, devil.
dascyld f. crime worthy of death, LL 130.
dascyldig (LL), dadsynnig (NG) condemned to death.
dasele m. deathhall, hell.
daslege m. deathstroke, Rd 6^14.
daspere n. deadly spear, Rd 4^53.
dastede m. place of death, Ex 589.
dasynnignes f. guiltiness of death, DR.
danung f. exequies, last offices to the dead, funeral.
dawang m. plain of death, An 1005.
dawge n. deadly cup, Gu 964. [wge]
dawrig dead, B 2125.
dawc n. dwelling of death, B 1275.
dawyrd f. fate, death, WW 408^23.
daw mn. 'dew,' , CP, VPs.
+daw dewy.
dawdras m. fall of dew? Da 277. [drosan]
dawig (, ) 'dewy,' Ex.
dawigendlc? dewy, HGl 408.
dawigfeera dewyfeathered.
dawung f. dew, EHy 7^64.
dawwyrm m. 'dewworm,' ringworm, tetter, Lcd.
decan m. one who has charge of ten monks.
dcan to smear, plaster.
decanhd m. office of a 'decan.'
decanon decan
Decembris m. December.
declnian to decline, Gr.
declnigendlic subject to inflection, Gr.
declnung f. declension, A 8313^5.
dd I. (A) dd. II. dad
dde (KGl) dyde pret. 3 sg. of dn.
+dfe (doefe once, in NG) befitting, suitable, proper: meek, gentle, kindly. also adv.
+dfelic fit, becoming, proper. adv.lce, BH.
defen dafen
dflic dfelic
+dfnes f. mildness, gentleness, LPs 89^10.
+deftlce +dftlce [[under dftelce"]]
deg dg
dg (NG) dag pres. 3 sg. of dugan.
dg dag, deg, dg
degn egn
dehter ds. of dohtor.
dehtnung (KGl) dihtnung
165
del dl
dela nap. of delu.
delan^4 to fall, decay? (Grein) to be arrogant, proud, boastful (Leo). Gen 23. [[from first edition]]
dlan dlan
+delf n. digging, excavation, , AO: what is dug, trench, quarry, canal, Mdf.
delfan^3 to 'delve,' dig, dig out, burrow, , Bo, G; AO: bury.
delfere m. digger, Bo 140^13.
delfn dolphin, WW 293^13. [L.]
delfsen n. spade, WW.
delfung f. digging, WW 149^10.
+delgian +telgian
dell nm. dell, hollow, dale, BH; Mdf.
delu f. teat, nipple, CP 405^1. [OHG. tili]
dem demm
dma m. judge, ruler, , CP.
dman to 'deem' ('ideme'), consider, think, estimate, compute, , BH: judge, determine, decide, decree,
sentence, condemn, BH, G, El; CP: assign: () praise, glorify: () tell, declare, FAp.
dmedlic that may be judged, GD 336^20.
dmend n. judge, arbiter.
dmere m. judge, MtL (oe). ['deemer']
demm m. damage, injury, loss, misfortune, AO, CP.
demman v. ford.
dmon demon, devil, DR.
den denn
dn dn pp. of dn.
Denalagu, f. the 'Dane law,' law for the part of England occupied by the Danes, LL.
denbre,berende n. swinepasture, Mdf.
dene denu
Dene mp. the 'Danes,' Chr; AO.
deneland () valley.
Denemearc (^1, a^3, e^3) Denm, f. Denmark.
dengan (ncg) to beat, strike, NC 281.
denge dyncge
Denisc 'Danish,' Chr. wk. nap. Deniscan the Danes.
denn n. 'den,' lair, cave, ; WW: swinepasture, v. Mdf.
dennian () to become slippery? #Chr 937.
denstw f. place of pasture, BC 3144^21.
denu f. valley, vale, dale, , Lk, VPs; Mdf. ['dean ']
dof daf pret. 3 sg. of dfan.
dofel, dofl dofol
deofenian dafenian
dofol mn. gs. dofles, nap. doflu, dofol, a 'devil,' demon, false god, B, Mt, VPs; AO: the devil, CP, Jn,
Jul ; : diabolical person, JnLR. [L. diabolus]
dofolcrft m. witchcraft, AO.
dofolcund fiendish, Jud 61.
dofoldd f. fiendish deed, Da 18.
dofolgield (AO, CP),gild,geld (AO, VHy),gyld () n. devilworship, idolatry: idol, image of
the devil, .
dofolgielda (y^3) m. devilworshipper, idolater, H 170^23.
dofolgieldhs n. idol temple, AO 284^9.
dofolgtsung (dwl) f. unrighteous mammon, LkL 16^11.
166
dofollic devilish, diabolical, of the devil, . [' devilly'] adv.lce.
dofolscn n. evil spirit, demon.
dofolscpe m. idolatry, NC 286.
dofolsoc possessed by devils, lunatic, .
dofolsocnes f. demoniacal possession.
dofolwtga m. wizard, magician, Da 128.
doful dofol
dog pret. 3 sg. of dagan.
dohl, dogol degol
don (A) to suck, JAW 19.
dop I. 'deep,' profound, Ps: awful, mysterious, CP: () heinous, Gu, Jul: serious, solemn, earnest, Ex. d.
cap high price, great price. II. n. depth, abyss, Ex, Mt: the deep, sea, Lk.
dope adv. deeply, thoroughly, entirely, earnestly, solemnly, Ps.
dophycgende dophdig deeply meditating, pensive.
dopian to get deep, Lcd 125b.
doplic deep, profound, thorough, fundamental, , CP: grievous. adv.lce 'deeply,' Bo, WW.
dopnes f. depth, abyss, LPs, Nic: profundity, mystery, subtlety, . ['deepness']
dopancol contemplative, very thoughtful, W 248^7; A 8329. adv.lce.
dor I. n. animal, beast (usu. wild), Lk, Met, WW; , CP: 'deer,' reindeer, AO. II. brave, bold, An, Sol :
ferocious, B: grievous, severe, violent, Da, Sol. ['dear'] III. dore
doran dran [[variant of drsian"]]
dorboren of noble birth, LL 104[34,1].
deorc 'dark,' obscure, gloomy, B, Ps: sad, cheerless: sinister, wicked, Lk, Sat. adv. deorce.
deorcegrg dark grey, WW.
deorcful dark, gloomy, Sc. ['darkfull']
deorclce 'darkly,' horribly, foully, GPH 391^22.
deorcnes f. 'darkness,' Sc 228^3.
deorcung f. gloaming, twilight, .
dorcynn n. race of animals, .
dore I. 'dear,' beloved, Jul: precious, costly, valuable, Bo: noble, excellent. II. adv. dearly, at great cost,
Met, WW. III. adv. fiercely, cruelly. [dor II.]
doren of a wild animal.
deoresceaft darosceaft
deorf n. labour: difficulty, hardship, trouble, danger, .
dorfald m. enclosure for wild beasts, WW 201^34.
deorfan^3 to exert oneself, labour, : be in peril, perish, be wrecked, AO. ['derve']
dorfellen made of hides, WW 328^18.
+deorflas free from trouble, Gl.
+deorfnes f. trouble, tribulation, LPs 45^2.
dorfri n. preservation of game, deerprotection, Chr 1086.
+deorfsum troublesome, grievous, Chr 1103; 1005 (y).
dorgat n. gate for animals, Ct.
dorhege m. deerfence, LL.
deorian (Chr) derian
dorlic brave, renowned, B 585.
dorlce 'dearly,' preciously, richly, El: sincerely, acceptably, AS 4^19.
dorling (, ) m. 'darling,' favourite, minion, , Bo, CP: household god.
dormd courageous, bold.
dornett n. huntingnet, WW 183^12.
deornunga dearnunga
deorsterlce dyrstelce
167
dortn m. park, Gl.
dorwiere (CP),wure (),wyre precious, dear, valuable, costly, Bl, Bo. ['dearworth']
dorwyrlic (eo^2, u^2) precious, valuable. adv.lce splendidly, : as a thing of value, .
dorwyrnes (u^2) f. treasure.
do (NG) da
dpan dpan
dpe dop
deppan dyppan
dr dor
Dra, Dre mp. Deirans, inhabitants of Deira.
derian (w. d.) to damage, injure, hurt, Bo; , AO, CP. ['dere']
deriendlic injurious, mischievous, noxious, hurtful, .
drling (NG) dorling
derne dierne
derne dyrne
dernegelegerscipe (derneleger) m. adultery, fornication, N.
derneleger adulterous, NG. adv.ere licentiously, NG.
dernunga (NG) dearnunga
derodine m. scarlet dye, CP 83^25.
derste (VPs) drste [[under drst"]]
derung f. injury, GD.
desig dysig
dst v. dn.
d I. 3 p. sg. pres. of dn. II. 'manipulus,' sheaf? EPs 125^6.
+dian to kill, mortify, DR, NG.
ding f. putting to death, DR 72^13.
dean? to suck, LkR.
dwig dawig
dacon m. 'deacon,' minister, levite, , BH, Jn.
dacongegyrela m. deacon's robe, BH 90^2.
daconhd m. office of a deacon, .
daconrocc m. dalmatic, CM 723.
daconnung f. office of a deacon, BH 272^17.
dan (A) don (A)
dc mf. 'dike,' trench, ditch, moat, AO, BH, Chr; ; Mdf: an earthwork with a trench.
dcere m. digger, .
dcian to make a dyke or bank.
dcsceard n. breach of a dike, LL 455[13].
dcung f. construction of a dike, WW. ['diking ']
dcwalu f. bank of a ditch? KC 5334^28.
dide, didon dyde, dydon (v. dn).
diegan to die, NR 38.
degel degol
degellce (e, eo, i^1, o^2) secretly, AO, CP.
degelnes f. privacy, secrecy, solitude, CP: hidingplace, recess, (): secret, secret thought, mystery,
AO, CP; ().
deglan,lian to hide, cover, conceal, hide oneself, CP.
degle degol
degol (, , a, o, , ) I. adj. secret, hidden, obscure, unknown, deep. [for compounds v. degel.] II.
adv. secretly. III. n. concealment, obscurity, secrecy, mystery: hidden place, grave.
degolful (^1) mysterious, Rd 80^14.
168
dielf dealf pret. 3 sg. of delfan.
dielgian dilegian [[headword spelled dlegian"]]
diend m. suckling, NG. [don]
dere () 'dear,' beloved, Lk: precious, costly, AO : noble, excellent.
diernan (e, y) to keep secret, hide, restrain, repress, AO; (y). ['dern']
dierne (, e, y) I. hidden, secret, obscure, remote, B, El, Lk; CP: deceitful, evil, magical, B, CP, Gen. ['
dern'] II. (y) n. secret.
dierne derne, dyrne
derra comp. of dere, dore.
dgan dagian
+dgan (, ) to endure, survive, overcome.
dgel degol (wk. dgla, dgle).
dgel degel
dgl degl
dhl degel
digner dnor
dgol, dgul degol
dgol degel
dgol, dgul, dgol degol, degel]]
dihnian dihtnian
diht n. arrangement, disposal, deliberation, purpose, : administration, office: direction, command,
prescription, : conduct, : (+) piece of writing, composition, literary work.
dihtan, dihtian to arrange, dispose, appoint, direct, dictate, impose, , G: compose, write, . ['dight']
dihtere m. informant, expositor, WW: steward, ( dihtnere): one who dictates, Guth. ['dighter ']
dihtfstendg m. appointed fast.
dihtig dyhtig
dihtnere m. manager, steward, .
dihtnian dihtian [[under dihtan"]]
dihtnung,ung f. ordering, disposition.
dile m. 'dill,' anise, Gl, Mt, Lcd; CP.
dlegian to destroy, blot out, CP. ['dilghe'; Ger. tilgen]
dilf pres. 3 sg. of delfan.
dlgian (CP) dlegian
dlignes f. annihilation, destruction, Gl.
dill dile
dim dimm
dimhiw of dark colour.
dimhof n.,hofe f. place of concealment, .
dimhs n. prison, OEG.
dimlic (y) dim, obscure, secret, hidden, .
dimm 'dim' dark, gloomy, obscure, Bo, Gen, Sat: blurred, faint, MH: wicked: wretched, grievous.
dimmian to be or become dim.
dimnes (y) f. 'dimness,' darkness, obscurity, gloom, Lcd, VPs ; : evil: obscuration, moral obliquity, LL
476[14]: a dark place.
dimsca m. darkness, sin? An 141.
dincge dyncge
dner dnor
ding I. v. dung I. II. dung II.
dingiung f. manuring, WW 104^8.
dinig? (A 8450) dung
169
dnor m. a piece of money, Gr. [L. denarius]
do do, dg
dowl(NG) dofol
dippan dyppan
dirige dirge, 'vigilia,' CM.
drling (CP) dorling
dirn diern, dyrn
dis dys
disc m. 'dish,' plate, bowl, Gl, Mt.
discberend m. dishbearer, seneschal, WW.
discipul m. 'disciple,' scholar, BH, Mt.
discipula female disciple, BH 236^34.
discipulhd m. 'disciplehood,' BH.
discegn,n m. dishservant, waiter, seneschal, steward, .
disg, disig dysig
dism (ism) m. 'vapor,' 'fumus,' ES 41324.
disma m., disme f? musk? moss? OEG 46^4 (A 30123): ' cassia,' Ps 44^9 (y).
distf m. 'distaff,' WW; .
dwl dofol
dob dof, dop
dc m. bastard son, WW.
docce f. 'dock,' sorrel, Lcd.
docga m. 'dog,' GPH.
dcincel n. bastard.
defe v. +dfe.
deg dg
dema (NG) dma
dere m. doer, worker, DR 198^6.
doe da
dofen pp. of dfan.
dofian (dobian) to be doting, Gl.
dofung f. stupidity, frenzy, madness, Gl.
dger dgor
dogga docga
dogian to endure? Rd 1^9.
dgor mn. (ds. dgor and dgore) day, AO, CP.
dgorgerm,rm n. series of days, time, allotted time of life.
dh dg
dohtar, dohter dohtor
dohte pret. 3 sg. of dugan.
dohtig competent, good, valiant, 'doughty,' Chr. [dugan]
dohtor f. gs. dohtor, ds. dohtor, dehter, nap. dohtor,tra,tru 'daughter,' Mt; , AO, CP: female
descendant, Jn.
dohtorsunu m. daughter's son, grandson, Chr 982#c.
dohx dox
dol I. adj. foolish, silly, CP: presumptuous. [ Goth. dwals; Ger. toll] II. n. folly, CP.
dolc dalc
dolcswau dolgswau [[under dolgsw"]]
dolfen pp. of delfan.
dolg (dolh) nm. wound, scar, cut, sore: boil, tumour, .
dolgbenn f. wound, An 1399.
170
dolgbt f. fine or compensation for wounding, LL 62[23,2].
dolgian to wound, Rd.
dolgilp m. idle boasting, B 509.
dolgrne f. pellitory, Lcd 25a.
dolgsealf f. poultice for a wound, Lcd.
dolgslege m. wounding blow, An.
dolgsw n., dolgswau f. scar, .
dolh dolg
dolhdrenc m. drink for a wound, antidote.
dolhsmeltas mp. linen bandages, WW 107^33.
dolhwund wounded.
dollic audacious, rash, foolhardy, foolish. adv.lce, CP.
dolmanus dulmunus
dolsceaa m. fell destroyer, B 479.
dolscipe m. folly, error, CP 387^34.
dolsmeltas dolhsmeltas
dolsprc f. silly talk, CP 385^6.
dolwillen I. rash, bold, Jul 451. II. n. rashness, madness, Jul 202.
dolwte n. pain of a wound? (BT), punishment of the wicked, pains of hell? (Tupper), Rd 27^17.
dm m. 'doom,' judgment, ordeal, sentence, BH, JnL; , CP: decree, law, ordinance, custom, , VPs:
justice, equity, VPs: opinion, advice: choice, option, freewill: condition: authority, supremacy, majesty, power,
might, Jn; AO: reputation, dignity, glory, honour, splendour, AO: court, tribunal, assembly: meaning,
interpretation.
dm masc. abstract suffix state, condition, power, etc., as in frodm.
dmrn n. judgmenthall, tribunal.
dmbc f. code of laws, statutebook, manual of justice, , LL. ['doombook']
dmdg m. 'doomsday,' judgmentday.
dmadig mighty, renowned.
dmere m. judge, Bo, LL; CP. ['doomer']
dmern () dmrn
dmfst just, renowned, mighty.
dmfstnes f. righteous judgment, LPs 100^1.
dmgeorn ambitious: righteous.
dmhs n. lawcourt, tribunal, Gl.
dmhwt adj. eager for renown? strenuous in judgment? Cr 428.
dmian to glorify, magnify.
dmisc adj. of the day of judgment.
dmlas inglorious, powerless.
dmlic famous, glorious, praiseworthy: judicial, : canonical, CM 268. adv.lce.
domne mf. lord, Chr: nun, abbess. [L.]
dmsetl n. judgmentseat, tribunal, .
dmsettend m. jurisconsult, WW 429^6.
dmstw f. tribunal, W 148^31.
dmweorung f. honour, glory.
dn anv. pres. ptc. d(e)nde, pres. 2 sing. dst, 3 d, pret. sg. dyde, pl. dydon (, i), pp. dn to 'do'
('ido') make, act, perform, Gu, Met, Ps; , AO, CP: cause (often followed by the inf. with a passive sense or
by t), CP, VPs. hig dydon rcu settan they caused kingdoms to be founded ( founded kingdoms), AO: put,
place, take (from or to), CP, Mt, Ps. d. p put ashore. +d. up exhume: give, bestow, confer, Ps: consider,
esteem: observe, keep: to avoid repetition of another verb, , Gen, Mk: (+) arrive at, Chr: (+) halt,
encamp, cast anchor, Chr: (+) reduce, Chr. d. t herran hde promote, advance to a higher position. d. t
nhte annul, make of none effect. d. t witanne cause to know. betre, furor d. prefer. +d. for manifest,
171
show forth.
dnlic active.
dopened,nid f. diver, waterfowl, moorhen, coot, Gl.
dopfugel m. waterfowl, moorhen, Gl.
doppa v. dfed.
doppe v. fugold. [[headword spelled fugeldoppe"]]
doppettan to plunge in, immerse, .
dor n. (nap. doru, dor) door, gate: pass, Lcd, Ps. [v. 'door']
dora m. humblebee, Ep, Lcd, WW; . ['dor']
dorfen pp. of deorfan.
dorste (, AO, CP) pret. 3 sg. of *durran.
dorweard m. doorkeeper, N.
dott m. head of a boil, Lcd. ['dot']
dung v. ond.
dox darkhaired, dusky, Gl.
doxian to turn dark, ES 43330.
draca m. dragon, seamonster, B, MH, Ps: serpent, Pa, Ps: the devil: standard representing a dragon or
serpent, GPH 392. ['drake']
drcentse,cente,conze f. dragonwort, Lcd. [L. dracontea]
drce (N) draca
drdan^7 to dread, fear.
drf I. f. expulsion. II. drf
drfan to drive, drive out.
drfednes, drfnes f. trouble, distress. [ drfednes]
drfend I. m. hunter, Cra 38. II. drfend
+drg +drag
drge f. drag net, WW. [drgan] [[headword spelled dragan"]]
drge pres. 3 sg. of dragan.
drgnett n. dragnet, WW.
drh, drg pres. 3 sg. of dragan.
drn drn
drnc drinc
drp pret. 3 sg. of drepan.
drst drst
drstig full of dregs, rubbishy, WW. [drste; ' drasty']
[[under drst"]]
drt pres. 3 sg. of drdan.
drf I. f. action of driving, Bl: 'drove,' herd, : company, band, W; . [drfan] II. pret. 3 sg. of drfan. III.
drf
dragan^6 to drag, 'draw,' JnL, CP: go.
drgense drcentse
drn () f. 'drone,' WW; .
dranc pret. 3 sg. of drincan.
drapa dropa
dra dr
drag, drah pret. 3 sg. of drogan.
+drag () apparition, vision: troop, crowd, rabble: lamentation.
drahnian () to 'drain,' strain out, Lcd.
dreaht pp. of dreccan.
dram m. joy, gladness, delight, ecstasy, mirth, rejoicing, Ct, Chr, Sat; AO: melody, music, song, .
['dream ']
172
dramcrft m. art of music.
dramere m. musician, Bo 38^7.
dramhbbende ,healdende happy, joyful.
dramlas joyless, sad.
dramlic joyous, musical, Gl.
dramnes f. singing, LPs 136^3.
drap pret. 3 sg. of dropan.
drap(VPs) drop
drariend inrushing tide? WW 225^12.
drarung drorung
dras pret. 3 sg. of drosan.
drec drecc
dreccan to vex, irritate, torment, oppress, afflict, , Gen, OET. ['dretch']
dreccednes (), dreccung (Sc) f. tribulation, affliction. ['dretching']
drd drd pret. 3 sg. of drdan.
drfan to stir up, excite, disturb, trouble, vex, afflict, B, Jn; , CP. [drf; 'dreve']
+drfedlic oppressive, AO 38^14.
drfednes f. tribulation, trouble, scandal.
drfend () m. disturber, RB.
dreflian to 'drivel,' WW.
drfre m. disturber, RB 121^12. [drf]
drfung f. disturbance, WW 109^2.
drge drge
drgan drgan
drhnian (Mt) drahnian
dreht pp. of dreccan.
drm drm
drme drme
drenc m. 'drink,' drinking, draught, , Lcd; CP: drowning. [drincan; 'drench,' 'drunk']
drencan to give to drink, to ply with drink, make drunk, Ps; CP: submerge, drown, . ['drench']
drenccuppe f. drinkingcup, WW 329^19.
drence drenc, drinc
drencfld m. flood, deluge.
drenchorn m. drinkinghorn, Ct.
drenchs n. drinkinghouse, WW 186^25.
dreng m. youth, warrior, Ma 149. ['dreng'; ON.]
drocrft drcrft
dreofon drifon pret. pl. of drfan.
+drog I. n. keeping (shoes) in good condition, : usefulness? RB 123^6. t +d. gn to ease oneself, RB
32^22. II. sober, gentle (horse), GD 78^12.
drogan^2 to lead a (certain) life, do, work, perform, fulfil, take part in, conduct, Gu, Ps; AO. wde d.
wander: be busy, employed: experience, suffer, endure, sustain, tolerate, Ex; CP: to enjoy. ['dree,' 'idree']
+droglcan to put in order, regulate, arrange, attend to, .
+droglce (h) discreetly, carefully: meekly, modestly, humbly.
droh drog
dropan^2 to drop.
dropian (a) to drop, drip, trickle.
dropung f. dropping, VPs (a).
dror m. blood. [drosan]
dreord pret. 3 sg. of drdan.
drorfh bespattered with gore, B 485.
173
drorgian drorigian
drorig adj. _bloody, bloodstained, B: cruel, grievous, Gu: sad, sorrowful: headlong? [' dreary']
adv.lce sorrowfully, . ['drearily ']
drorigfer sorrowful, Cr 1109.
drorighlor sad of countenance, Wa 83.
drorigian to be dreary, sad, .
drorigmd sad in mind, Gen 2804.
drorignes f. sadness, sorrow, GD; . ['dreariness ']
drorilic, drorlic drorig
drorsele m. dreary hall, Wif 50.
drorung f. falling, distilling, dropping. [drosan]
drosan^2 to fall, perish: become weak, fail.
drep rep?
+drep m. stroke, blow, An 1446.
drepan^5 to strike, kill, overcome, B. ['drepe ']
drepe (y) m. stroke, blow, violent death.
+drettan to consume, PPs 70^12.
dr dr
drif I. () f. fever, MkR 1^31; ANS 84324. II. (+) driving, movement: what is driven, stubble.
drfan^1 to 'drive,' force, hunt, follow up, pursue, , AO, CP: drive away, expel, Mk: practise, carry on,
RB; : rush against, impel, drive forwards or backwards, Cr, KC: undergo.
drgi, drg pres. 3 sg. of drogan.
drh pres. 3 sg. of drogan.
drm dram
drinc 'drink,' beverage, Bo, Chr, G: draught, Mt : drinking, carousal.
drincv. also drync, drenc.
drinca (m.), drince (f.) drinc
+drinca m. cupbearer, NC 293.
drincan^1 to drink, , Lk; AO, CP. pp. druncen refreshed, elate (with drink), drunk.
+drincan to swallow up, engulf, .
drincere m. 'drinker,' drunkard, MtL.
drorig drorig
drisn f? false hair? hairy roots of plants? (BT)
+drtan^1 'cacare,' Lcd 1364^9. ['drite']
drting f. 'egestio' (sc. ventris), A 8449.
drf dirty, muddy, swampy, turbid, troubled, Lcd. [' drof'; drfan]
drfe grievously, severely, Lcd 3286^11.
+drfednes +drfednes
drfig troubled.
drflic troublesome, tormenting.
drg pret. 3 sg. of dragan.
droge f? excrement, Lcd 118b.
drogen pp. of drogan.
drgon pret. pl. of dragan.
drh pret. 3 sg. of dragan.
drohnian drohtnian [[under drohtian"]]
droht I. m? n? condition of life. II. (?) pull, draught, WW 486^27.
drohta m. mode of living, conduct: environment, society : condition, employment, vocation.
drohtian (CP), drohtnian () to conduct oneself, behave, associate with, lead a life, live, continue.
[drogan]
droht(n)o drohta
174
drohtnung drohtung
droht(n)o,nung drohta,ung]]
drohtung f. condition, way of life, reputation, conduct, CP.
dronc dranc pret. 3 sg. of drincan.
dropa m. a 'drop,' Az, Lk, VPs; AO, CP: gout? Lcd: humour, choler.
+dropa m. a kind of date, OEG 474.
dropen I. pp. of dropan. II. (B 2891) drepen pp. of drepan.
dropfg,fh I. spotted, speckled, Lcd. II. starling, Gl.
dropian to 'drop,' drip, trickle, Ps.
dropmlum drop by drop, .
droppetan,ian to drop, drip, distil.
droppetung, drop(p)ung (Ps) f. 'dropping,' dripping, falling, .
droren pp. of drosan.
+drorenlic perishable, NC 293.
drs, drsna () m., drsne (VPs) f. sediment, lees, dregs, dirt, earwax, WW. [drosan; 'dross']
drga drgo
drgian to dry up, wither. [drge]
drugon pret. pl. of drogan.
drgo f., drgoa m. 'drought,' dryness, WW: dry ground, desert, LPs. [drge]
drgung drgo
druh m. dust? Soul 17.
druncen I. fn. drunkenness. II. pp. of drincan. III. adj. 'drunken,' drunk, Sc; AO.
druncenes druncennes
druncengeorn hankering after drink, drunken.
druncenhd m. drunkenness.
druncenig drunken, LkL 12^45.
druncenlwe 'inebrians,' CPs 22^5.
druncennes f. 'drunkenness,' intoxication, AO, Lk; .
druncenscipe m. drunkenness.
druncenwillen drunken, CP 401^29.
druncmennen n. drunken maidservant? Rd 13^1.
druncnian to be drunk, : sink, drown, MtL. [' drunken']
druncning f. drinking, LPs 22^5.
druncon pret. pl. of drincan.
drupian dropian
drupon pret. pl. of dropan.
druron pret. pl. of drosan.
drsian to droop, become sluggish, stagnant, turbid. [drosan]
drt f. beloved one, DD 291.
drw drg
dr m. magician, sorcerer, , AO: sorcery. [Celt. dri]
+drycned afflicted, AO 102^10.
drcrft m. witchcraft, magic, sorcery, : magician's apparatus.
drcrftig skilled in magic.
drcrftiga m. sorcerer, GD 27^15.
drecge dricge
drfan (1) drfan; (2) drfan
drg dr
drgan () to 'dry,' dry up, rub dry, Bo, Jn; CP.
drge () 'dry,' A, Bo, Mt: parched, withered, Lk. on drgum on dry land. t drgum to the dregs.
175
drgnes () f. dryness.
drgscod dryshod, W 293^17.
drhst pres. 2 sg. of drogan.
dryht (i) f. ()multitude, army, company, body of retainers, nation, people, Ex: pl. men. ['dright'; drogan]
+dryhta m. comrade.
dryhtbealo dryhtenbealo [[headword spelled dryhtenbealu"]]
dryhtbearn n. princely youth, B 2035.
dryhtcwn f. noble queen, Wid 98.
dryhtdm m. noble judgment, VPs.
dryhtealdorman (NC),ealdor (WW) m. 'paranymphus,' bridesman.
dryhten (i) m. ruler, king, lord, prince, , B: the Lord, God, Christ, CP. ['drightin']
dryhtenbag (drihtin) m. payment (to the king) for killing a freeman, LL.
dryhtenbealu n. great misfortune.
dryhtendm? m. rule, majesty, glory, An 1001.
dryhtenhold (i) loyal, Gen 2282.
dryhtenlic lordly: divine, of the Lord, . adv.lce.
dryhtenweard m. lord, king, Da 535.
dryhtfolc n. people, troop.
dryhtges m. retainer, warrior, Fin 44.
dryhtgestron n. princely treasure, Rd 18^3.
dryhtguma m. _warrior, retainer, follower, man: bridesman.
dryhtin dryhten
dryhtlo n. national song, hymn, El 342.
dryhtlic (i) lordly, noble, B, Gen. d. gebed the Lord's Prayer. ['drightlike']. adv.lce.
dryhtmann m. bridesman, Gl.
dryhtmm m. princely treasure, B 2483.
dryhtn m. warrior's corpse, Ex 163.
dryhtscipe m. lordship, rulership, dignity: virtue, valour, heroic deeds.
dryhtsele m. princely hall.
dryhtsibb f. peace, high alliance.
+dryhtu 'elementa,' OEG.
dryhtwmend,wmere (i) m. bridesman, OEG 1774.
dryhtweras mp. men, chieftains.
dryhtwuniende living among the people.
dryhtwur (i) divine, .
dryhtwura (i) m. theologian.
drh pres. 3 sg. of drogan.
dricge f. witch.
drlic magic, magical.
drman (; ) to sing aloud, rejoice, LPs. [' dream']
drmann m. sorcerer, magician, .
drme (), +drmed melodious, harmonious, cheerful.
drync m. 'drink' ('drunk'), potion, draught, drinking, Cp.
dryncv. also drenc, drinc.
dryncehorn (i) drinkinghorn.
dryncelan (i) n. scotale, the ale given by a seller to a buyer on concluding a bargain (BT). v. LL 256.
dryncft (i) n. drinking vessel.
dryncgemet (i) n. a measure of drink, NC 287.
+dryncnes f. immersion, baptism, L 23b, 723.
dryncwrig drunk, WW 437^21.
drpan to let drop, cause to fall in drops, , AO: moisten, . ['dripe']
176
drype drepe
dryre m. ceasing, decline: fall, deposit. [drosan]
dryslic terrible, WW 191^28.
drysmian to become obscure, gloomy.
drysnan to extinguish, NG. [drosn] [[form of drs?]]
+drysnian to vanish, disappear, LkL 24^31.
dubbian to 'dub,' strike, knight (by striking with a sword), Chr 1085#e.
dce f. 'duck,' Ct.
dfan^2 to duck, 'dive,' Rd; : immerse, BH, Rd: (+) sink, be drowned, AO, CP.
dfedoppa m. pelican, LPs. ['divedap']
dugan pres. 1, 3 dag, dah, pl. dugon, pret. dohte swv. (usu. impers.) to avail, be worth, be capable of,
competent, or good for anything, MtL: thrive, be strong: be good, virtuous kind, B, Sat. ['dow']
duga,e,o dugu
dugu fm. body of noble retainers, people, men, nobles, the nobility, Ex; AO: host, multitude, army: the
heavenly host: strength, power: excellence, worth, Hy; , AO: magnificence, valour, glory, majesty:
assistance, gift: benefit, profit, wealth, prosperity, salvation, Cr: what is fit, or seemly, decorum. ['douth']
duguealdor m. chief man, president.
dugugifu (a^2, e^2) f. munificence, Gl.
dugulic authoritative, chief, noble, OEG. adv.lce.
dugumiht f. supreme power.
dugunmere m. 'municeps,' OEG 7^12.
duhte dohte (v. dugan).
dulfon pret. pl. of delfan.
dulhrune dolgrune [[headword spelled dolgrne"]]
dulmunus? m. a kind of warship, AO.
dumb 'dumb,' silent, An, Mt; , CP.
dumbian v. d.
dumbnes f. dumbness, NC 282.
dun dunn
dn fm. nap. dna, dne 'down,' moor, height, hill, mountain, Bl, Chr, Mt; ; Mdf. of dne down,
downwards.
dnlf,elf,ylf f. mountain elf.
dne down, downwards. [dn]
dnelfen f. mountain elf, WW 189^9.
dnestgende descending, VPs 87^5.
dunfealu duncoloured, WW.
dung I. f. ds. dyng, ding prison, An 1272. II. f. ' dung,' WW.
dungrg dark, dusky, WW 246^4. [dunn]
dunh dimh
dnhunig n. honey from downland, Lcd 132a.
duniendlic (dunond) falling down, tottering, LPs 108^10 (BT).
dnland n. downland, open country.
dnlendisc mountainous.
dnlic of a mountain, mountaindwelling, WW 376^6.
dunn 'dun,' dingy brown, darkcoloured, Ct, WW.
dunnian to obscure, darken, Bo. ['dun']
dunondlic v. duniendlic.
Dnste mp. inhabitants of the mountains of Wales, LL.
dnscrf n. nap.scrafu hillcave.
dure duru
durfon pret. pl. of deorfan.
177
durhere (durere) m. folding door, Gl.
durran* (+ in NG) swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. dear(r), 2 dearst, pl. durron, subj. durre, dyrre, pret. sg. dorste (u, y),
pl. dorston to 'dare,' venture, presume, , AO, BH, Bo, Met.
durstodl n. doorpost, WW.
duru (dure) f. gs. dura, ds. and nap. dura, duru 'door,' gate, wicket, B, G; CP, Chr.
duruhaldend (e^2) doorkeeper, JnL 18^17.
durustod (WW) durstodl
duruegn m. doorkeeper, An 1092.
durunen f. female doorkeeper.
duruweard m. doorkeeper, , JnL (durweard). [' doorward']
dst () n. 'dust,' , Lcd; AO, CP.
dstdrenc m. drink made from the pulverized seeds of herbs, Lcd.
dstig dusty, OEG 15; 3^9.
dstscawung f. (viewing of dust), visit to a grave, Bl 113^29.
dstswerm m. dustlike swarm, OEG 23^52.
ds dst
dhamor m. papyrus, sedge, WW.
dwl dwel
+dwrian +wrian
dws I. dull, foolish, stupid. II. m. clumsy impostor, L 23^696.
dwscan to put out, extinguish, destroy.
dwsian to become stupid, HL.
dwslic foolish. adv.lce.
+dwsmann m. fool, L 17^101.
dwsnes f. stupidity, foolishness, .
dwal dwol
dwn pret. 3 sg. of dwnan.
dwealde pret. 3 sg. of dwellan.
dwel dwol
dwelian to lead astray, deceive, .
dwellan pret. sg. dwealde, pp. dweald to lead astray, hinder, prevent, deceive, Bo, Rd; : to be led astray,
wander, err, , Mt. ['dwele,' 'dwell']
dwelsian to wander, LPs 118^110.
+dweola, +dweolsa +dwola
dweoligan dwellan
dweorg (e, i) m. 'dwarf,' Gl. [Ger. zwerg]
dweorgedwosle,d(w)os(t)le f. pennyroyal, fleabane, Gl, Lcd.
dweorh dweorg
dwild (y) n. error, heresy, Chr. ['dwild']
+dwildfterfolgung (dwel) f. heresy, A 8450; 13318.
+dwildlic (y) deceptive? W 196^20.
dwimor (mer) n. phantom, ghost, illusion, .
+dwimorlic illusory, unreal. adv.lce. .
dwnan^1 to waste away, languish, disappear, Lcd, WW. ['dwine']
+dwol heretical.
dwola m. error, heresy, BH, MtLR: madman, deceiver, heretic, , Bl: 'nenia,' MtL p. 8^9. [' dwale']
+dwolbiscop m. heretical bishop.
dwolcrft m. occult art, magic.
dwolema dwolma
+dwolen perverse, wrong, erroneous.
+dwolfr n. a going astray, RHy 6^36.
178
+dwolgod m. false god, idol, image, W 106^30.
dwolian to be led astray, err, wander, BH; CP. [' dwele']
dwollic foolish: erroneous, heretical, . adv.lce.
dwolma m. chaos.
dwolman m. heretic, , AO, CP.
+dwolmist m. mist of error.
+dwolsprc f. heretical talk.
+dwolsum misleading, erroneous, .
dwoling n. imposture, idol.
dwolung f. foolishness, insanity, WW 390^31.
dwomer dwimor
dworgedwostle dweorgedwosle
dwyld dwild
dwylman v. fordwilman.
dwymer,mor dwimor
dwyrgedwysle dweorgedwosle
dybbian to pay attention to, OEG 645.
ddan ( ) to kill, LL. [dad]
dyde pret. 3 sg., dydon pret. pl. of dn.
dyder dydr
dydrian to deceive, delude.
dydrin m? yolk, Lcd. [Ger. dotter]
dydrung ( i) f. delusion, illusion, .
dfan ( ) to dip, immerse.
dfing f. immersion, W 36^9.
dfst pres. 2 sg. of dfan.
dgel, dgl, dhl degol, deg(o)l
dyht diht
dyhtan dihtan
dyhtig (o) 'doughty,' strong, B, Gen. [dugan]
dyle dile
+dylegian +dilegian [[headword spelled dlegian"]]
dylsta m. festering matter, filth, mucus, Lcd.
dylstiht mucous, Lcd 26a.
dym dim
dyn din
dyn dyne
dyncge f. dung, manure, litter: manured land, fallow land, OEG. [dung]
dyne m. 'din,' noise, Sat, Sol.
+dyngan (AO), dyngian (WW) to 'dung.'
dynian to make a 'din,' sound, resound, B; : stream? ANS 118385.
dnige f. a plant, Lcd 113b. [dn]
dynn dyne
dynnan dynian
dynt m. 'dint,' blow, stroke, bruise, stripe, JnL; CP: thud.
dp dop
dpan I. to 'dip': baptize, MtR (): (+) anoint, EPs 140^5. II. to make greater, LL.
dpe dop
dyple double, A 8334^10.
dyppan (e, i) to 'dip,' immerse, Lcd, Mk: baptize, MtR.
dyr dor
179
dyre ds. of duru.
dre adj. dere
+dyre n. doorpost, .
dyrfan to afflict, injure; imperil, endanger. v. ES 39342. [deorfan]
dyrfing f? 'actio,' GPH 395.
dyrf pres. 3 sg. of deorfan.
dyrn diern, dern
dyrneforlegen adulterous, LL (144^19).
dyrnegeligre I. (ie, e) n. adultery, AO, CP. II. m. fornicator, DR 107^1.
dyrngewrit n. apocryphal book, WW 347^38.
dyrnhmende (i) fornicating, adulterous, WW 383^40.
dyrnlce secretly, Lcd 3424^30.
dyrnlicgan^5 to fornicate.
dyrnmaga m. president at mysteries, GPH 397.
dyrnunga dearnunga
dyrodine derodine
drra derra
dyrre v. *durran.
+drsian to praise, glorify, hold dear, prize, Jud 300. [dere]
+dyrst f. tribulation, Hell 108.
dyrste dorste pret. 3 sg. of *durran.
+dyrstelce dyrstiglce [[form of dyrstig"]]
dyrstig venturesome, presumptuous, daring, bold, CP. adv. lce. [*durran]
+dyrstigian to dare, presume, BH 468^19.
dyrstignes f. boldness, insolence, daring, presumption, arrogance, rashness, , CP.
dyrstingpanne hyrstingpanne
[[redirected to hierstingpanne under hierste"]]
dyrstlcan to presume, dare, .
+dyrstlcung f. courage, boldness, GD 71^19.
dyrstnes dyrstignes
dyru ds., dyrum dp. of duru.
drwure,wyre dorwiere
dys dis
dyseg dysig
dyseg dysg
dyseg dysig, dysg]]
dyselic () dyslic
dysgian to act foolishly, make mistakes, Bo; : blaspheme, G. ['dizzy']
dysgung f. folly, madness, Lcd 53b.
dysian dysgian
dysig (e, i) I. foolish, ignorant, stupid, Bl, Mt; , CP. ['dizzy'] II. n. foolishness, error, AO, CP. III. m.
fool, VPs 91^6.
dysigan dysgian
dysigdm m. folly, ignorance.
dysignes f. folly, madness, blasphemy, BH; , AO. [' dizziness']
dysigu dysig II.
dyslic foolish, silly, stupid, , CP. adv.lce.
dstig dusty, WW 517^23. [dst]
dyttan to shut to, close, stop.
d f. fuel, tinder, OEG 2^43; cp. 1655n.
180
dhomar,homer dhamor
181
ds. of a.
a I. f. (usu. indecl. in sg., but with occl. gs. as; ds. e, , , ; nap. a, an; gp. a; dp. a(u)m, an)
water, stream, river, Chr, Ps; , AO. ['ea'; Goth. ahwa] II. interj. v. al.
ac I. adv. also, and, likewise, moreover, , AO, CP. ge...ge ac both...and also. n...n ac... neither...nor
even... ac sw, ac swilce also, likewise, moreover, as if. ac gelce likewise. ac hwre however,
nevertheless. ac on besides. II. prep. w. d. together with, in addition to, besides. [Ger. auch]
aca m. addition, increase, reinforcement, advantage, profit, usury, excess, Chr; , AO, CP. t acan (w.
d.) in addition to, besides, moreover, Bo. ['eke']
acan ecan
acen increased, augmented: richly endowed, strong, great, vast, vigorous: pregnant.
acencrftig huge, B 2280.
acerse f. watercress, Lcd 35b. [a]
acian to increase, CP.
acnian to add, increase, be enlarged: become pregnant, conceive, bring forth, , CP.
acniendlic adj. to be increased, OEG 1078.
acnung f. increase, Gl: conception, bringing forth, .
ad n. riches, prosperity, good fortune, happiness.
ead ed
aden (pp. of *adan) granted.
eadesa adesa
adfruma m. giver of prosperity.
adga wk. form of adig.
adgian adigan
adgiefa m. giver of prosperity.
adgiefu f. gift of prosperity.
adhrig happy, blessed, triumphant.
adig wealthy, prosperous, Cr: fortunate, happy, blessed, perfect, Gu, VPs; , CP. ['eadi']
adigan to count fortunate, call blessed, HL: enrich, make happy.
adiglic prosperous, rich, happy, blessed. adv.lce.
adignes f. happiness, prosperity, .
eadlan edlan
adlufu f. blessed love, Jul 104.
admd, admd amd
admtto amttu
adnes f. inner peace, ease, joy, prosperity, Run: gentleness. ['eadness'; a]
adocce f. waterlily.
eador (1) geador, (2) eodor
adorgeard m. inclosure of veins, body? (GK) An 1183 (or ? ealdor).
eaduse (A 10143^90) adesa
adwela m. prosperity, riches, happiness.
v. a.
e ea
eafera eafora
afisc m. riverfish.
eafor I. mn? the obligation due from a tenant to the king to convey goods and messengers? (BT), Ct. II. (*)
draughthorse, v. LL 257. III. eofor, eafor eofor
eafora m. posterity, son, child; successor, heir. [cp. Goth. afar]
182
eafo n. power, strength, might.
eafra eafora
eaftra fterra
agppel (a^2) m. apple of the eye, eyeball.
agbrw m. eyelid, Lcd 1352. ['eyebree']
agduru f. window, MH.
age () n. 'eye,' G, Lcd; AO, CP: aperture, hole, Lk.
agce m. eyeache, Lcd.
agflah m. albugo, a white spot in the eye, WW.
aggebyrd f. nature of the eye? Ph 301.
aggemearc (ah) n. limit of view, horizon, DD 148.
aghring (ah, h) m. eyesocket, pupil, .
aghyrl agyrel
aghyll m. eyebrow, WW 415^22.
aghyrne (hah) m. corner of the eye, WW 156^41.
agmist (ah) m. dimness of the eyes, Lcd 11a.
agor gor
eagospind hagospind
agsealf f. 'eyesalve,' WW.
agsoung f. disease of the eye, cataract, WW 414^12.
agsne visible to the eye. adv.snes, .
agyrel n. eyehole, window, BH. ['eyethurl']
agwrc,wyrc,wrc m. pain of the eyes, Lcd.
agwund f. wound in the eye, LL 20[47].
agwyrt f. eyewort, eyebright, Lcd.
ah ag, a
eaht (a, , e) f. assembly, council. e. besittan to hold a council: esteem, estimation, estimated value.
aht ht
eahta (a, , e) 'eight,' B, Chr; CP.
eahtafeald eightfold, .
eahtahyrnede eightcornered, 2496^33.
eahtan I. to persecute, pursue. II. to estimate, appreciate.
eahtanihte eight day's old (moon).
eahtatoa 'eighteenth,' AO.
eahtatene,tne 'eighteen,' Lk (eht).
eahtatig eighty, AO.
eahtawintre of eight years old, .
eahtend m. persecutor, PPs 118^150.
eahtoa (1) eahtatoa, (2) eahtoa
eahtere m. appraiser, censor, Lcd.
eahtea (AO) eahtoa
eahtian (, e) to estimate, esteem, CP: consult about, consider, deliberate: watch over, : speak of with
praise. [Ger. achten]
+eahtiendlic estimable.
ahtnes htnes
eahtoa 'eighth,' Men; Chr.
eahtung f. estimation, valuation, CP: deliberation, counsel.
eal eall, l
eala ealu
al interj. alas! oh! lo! , AO, CP. [a II.]
ald f. watery way, An 441.
183
aland n. island, Chr.
eala v. ealu.
ealbeorht eallbeorht
alc lc
eald (a) comp. ieldra, yldra; sup. ieldest, yldest 'old,' aged, ancient, antique, , B, CP; AO: experienced,
tried: honoured, eminent, great. ieldstan men the chief men.
ealda m. old man, RHy 6^25: the Devil.
ealdbacen stale, LL (360^27).
ealdc (AO), cu f. old home, former dwellingplace: old acquaintance, .
ealddagas mp. former times, AO.
ealddm m. age, AO.
ealde ielde
ealdefder m. grandfather.
ealdemdor f. grandmother.
ealder ealdor
ealdfder m. forefather, . ['eldfather']
ealdfond () m. old foe, hereditary foe, the devil.
ealdgecynd n. original nature.
ealdgef m. ancient foe, AO 118^34.
ealdgefra m. old comrade, AO 152^24.
ealdgenat m. old comrade, Ma 310.
ealdgenla m. old foe, Satan.
ealdgeriht (a^1) n. ancient right, Ct.
ealdgesegen f. ancient tradition, B 869.
ealdges m. old comrade.
ealdgestron n. ancient treasure, AO.
ealdgeweorc n. oldstanding work, the world.
ealdgewinn n. oldtime conflict, B 1781.
ealdgewinna m. old enemy, B 1776.
ealdgewyrht n. former deeds: deserts of former deeds? traditional usage? B 2657.
ealdhettende mp. old foes, Jud 321.
ealdhlford m. hereditary lord, AO, CP.
ealdhrer? n. an old ox.
ealdian (a) to grow old, Jn; . ['eld,' ' old']
ealdland n. land which has been long untilled? (BT), ancestral property? (Earle), EC 327^14.
ealdlandrden f. established law of landed property, LL 448[4,6] (or ? two words, BT).
ealdlic old, venerable, .
ealdnes f. old age, . ['eldness,' 'oldness ']
ealdor (a) I. m. elder, parent, BH, Gen. pl. ancestors: civil or religious authority, chief, leader, master,
lord, prince, king, : source: primitive, Gr. [eald; 'alder'] II. n(f?) () life, vital part: () age, old age:
eternity. on ealdre t ealdre for ever, always. wa t ealdre, t widan ealdre for ever and ever. [Ger. alter]
ealdorapostol (a) m. chief apostle, BH 314^7.
ealdorbana (a^1) m. lifedestroyer, Gen 1033.
ealdorbealu n. lifebale, death.
ealdorbiscop m. chief bishop, archbishop, : highpriest, .
ealdorbold,botl n. palace, mansion, BH.
ealdorburg f. metropolis.
ealdorcearu (a^1) f. great sorrow, B 906.
ealdordg m. day of life.
ealdordma (a^1) m. chief judge, prince.
ealdordeofol m. chief of the devils, NC 282.
184
ealdordm m. power, lordship, rule, dominion, authority, magistracy, PPs; , AO, CP: superiority,
preeminence: beginning? Jul 190. ['alderdom']
ealdordmlic 'principalis,' EPs.
ealdordmscipe? m. office of alderman, Chr 983#c.
ealdordugu f. nobility, flower of the chiefs.
ealdorfra (a^1) m. lord, chief, Da 46.
ealdorgeard m. enclosure of life, body, An 1183? (or ? ador)
ealdorgedl n. death.
ealdorgesceaft f. state of life, Rd 40^23.
ealdorgewinna m. deadly enemy.
ealdorlang lifelong, eternal, #Chr 937#a.
ealdorlas I. lifeless, dead, B 15. II. deprived of parents, orphaned: without a chief.
ealdorlegu f. destiny: death.
ealdorlic 'principalis,' chief, princely, excellent: authentic. adv.lce.
ealdorlicnes f. authority, CP.
ealdormann (o^3) [v. LL 2359] m. 'alderman,' ruler, prince, chief, nobleman of the highest rank, high civil
or religious officer, chief officer of a shire, Chr; , AO, CP: as trans. of foreign titles, JnL, Mt.
ealdorneru f. life's preservation, safety, refuge.
ealdorscerd m. high priest.
ealdorscipe m. seniority, headship, supremacy, sovereignty, .
ealdorstl m. throne, Rim 23.
ealdoregn m. chief attendant, retainer, distinguished courtier, chieftain.
ealdorwisa (a^1) m. chief, Gen 1237.
ealdo (aldaht,ot) vessel, Gl.
ealdriht n. old right.
EaldSeaxeSeaxan mp. OldSaxons, Continental Saxons, AO.
ealdspell n. old saying, old story.
ealdsprc f. proverb, byword, PPs 43^15.
ealdung f. process of growing old, age, , AO.
ealdur ealdor
ealdwrig? accursed from old times, Ex 50.
ealdwf n. old woman, .
ealdwita m. venerable man, priest, sage: Pharisee.
ealdwrtere m. writer on ancient history, OEG 5449.
ales v. ealh.
ealfara m. packhorse? A 4147^200 (v. NC 282, 342).
ealfela very much.
ealfelo baleful, dire, An 771 (lflo), Rd 24^9.
ealgearo all ready, prepared.
ealgian to protect, defend, .
ealgodwebb n. 'holosericus,' allsilk cloth, WW 395^15.
ealgodwebben allsilk, WW.
ealh (a) m., gs. ales temple.
ealhstede m. temple.
alifer f. liverwort? Lcd. ['eileber'?]
alend m. seafaring man, An 251.
eall I. adj. (has no weak form) 'all,' every, entire, whole, universal, , Chr, Mt. pl. all men, . II. adv.
fully, wholly, entirely, quite, Cr, GD, Gen. e. sw quite as, just as. e. sw micle sw as much as. mid e. mid
eallum altogether, entirely. ealra swost especially, most of all. ealne weg (also contr. ealneg) always. ofer e.
(neut.) everywhere, into all parts. III. n. all, everything.
ealla gealla
185
eallbeorht allbright, resplendent.
eallbyrnende burning all over, .
eallcrftig (l) all powerful.
ealldryge completely dry, .
eallencten m. season of Lent, RB 66^5.
eallenga eallunga
ealles, ealle adv. (g. of eall) entirely, wholly, fully, quite. e. for swe altogether, utterly.
eallgelaflic universally believed, catholic.
eallgd allgood, .
eallgrne allgreen, green.
eallgylden allgolden, CP (l).
eallhlig allholy, PPs 131^8.
eallhwt entirely of white, Ct.
eallic universal, catholic.
eallinga eallunga
eallren entirely of iron, B 2338.
eallsig allicy, very cold.
eallmgen n. utmost effort.
eallmst (al, l) adv. nearly all, 'almost,' for the most part, , Chr.
eallmiht f. omnipotence, PPs 135^12.
eallmihtig lmihtig
eallnacod entirely naked, Gen 871.
eallneg ealneg
eallnwe quite new, .
eallnunge eallunga
ealloffrung f. holocaust, WW 130^12 (eal).
eallreord elreord
eallrihte adv. just, exactly, RB 131^13.
eallseolcen entirely made of silk, Gl.
eallsw just as, even as, 'as,' as if, so as, likewise, , Mt.
eallswilc just such, .
ealltela adv. quite well, Gen 1905.
eallunga adv. altogether, entirely, utterly, quite, indeed, , Mt; CP. ['allinge']
eallwealda I. allruling, almighty. II. m. God, the Almighty.
eallwealdend m. ruler of all, .
eallwealdende 'allwielding,' all ruling, .
eallwihta fp. all creatures.
eallwriten adj. holograph, WW 463^28.
eallwundor n. marvel, Ex 578.
ealm eallm
ealmihtig lmihtig
ealneg (AO, CP), ealneweg, ealnuweg, ealnig, ealning(a) always, quite, perpetually.
ealnunga eallunga
ealo ealu
ealoffrung f. holocaust, WW 130^12.
ealogeweorc n. brewing, AO 222^7.
alond aland
ealo (AO) v. ealu.
ealowsa m. aletippler, Wy 49.
ealsealf f. 'ambrosia,' an aromatic plant.
ealsw eallsw
186
ealtawe ltwe
ealu (ealo) m? n? gds. ealo (AO), eala; gp. ealea 'ale,' beer, Lcd; . [v. A 27495]
ealubenc f. 'alebench,' B.
ealuclyfa m. beercellar, OEG 4^42.
ealuft n. alevat, Lcd 53b.
ealugafol n. tax or tribute paid in ale, LL 448.
ealugl drunk with ale, Gen 2408.
ealuglnes f. drunkenness, NC 282.
ealuhs (a^2) n. alehouse, LL 228[1,2].
ealumalt (alo) n. malt for brewing, Lcd 157a.
ealuscerwen f. bitter drink? (BT), (alespilling), mortal panic? (Earle), B 770.
ealuscop m. singer in alehouses, LL.
ealuwge n. aleflagon, alecan.
ealw eallw
eam (VPs) eom (v. wesan)
am I. m. uncle (usu. maternal; paternal uncle fdera), AO. ['eme'; Ger. oheim] II. dp. of a.
+an yeaning, .
anian to bring forth young (usu. lambs), Ps 77^71. ['ean']
afer m. riverbank, Met 19^22.
eapel, eapl ppel
eappul ppel
ear 'occa,' harrow? OEG 2359 (v. A 3672).
ar I. n. 'ear' (of corn), Mt; AO. II. m. wave, sea, ocean. III. m. earth: name of the rune for a. IV. r. V.
are
aracu f. river bed, KC 5122^15.
earan earon
earb earf
arbld (^1) n. stalk, blade (of corn), straw.
earc, earce (a, , e) f. chest, coffer, Rd: 'ark,' Mt, Ps; CP. [L.]
arclnsend m. little finger, WW 265^1.
earcnanstn eorcnanstn
arcou f. 'parotis,' a tumour near the ears, WW 113^31.
eard m. native place, country, region, dwellingplace, estate, cultivated ground, B; , AO, CP: earth,
land: condition, fate, _Hy. ['erd']
eardbegenga m. inhabitant, LPs.
eardbegengnes f. habitation, RLPs.
eardcyo f. old acquaintance (eald?).
eardeswrcca (LPs 118^19) eardwrecca
eardfst settled, abiding, AO.
eardgeard m. place of habitation, world.
eardgyfu f. gift from one's native place.
eardian tr. and intr. to inhabit, dwell, abide, live, AO, B; , CP. ['erde']
eardiend m. dweller, GD.
eardiendlic habitable, BH 366^10.
eardland n. native land, PPs 134^12.
eardlufe f. dear home? B 693.
eardrce n. habitation, Gu 825.
eardstapa m. wanderer, Wa 6.
eardstede m. habitation, Ph 195.
eardung f. dwellingabode, tabernacle.
eardungburg f. city of habitation.
187
eardunghs n. tabernacle, habitation.
eardungstw f. habitation, dwellingplace, tabernacle, CP.
eardweall m. landrampart, bulwark, B 1224?
eardwc n. dwelling.
eardwrecca m. exile, LL 51n5.
eardwunung f. dwelling in one's own country, W 120^13.
are n. 'ear,' Mt, Rd, VPs; , CP. [Goth. aus]
arede having a handle, WW 122^39.
arefinger m. little finger, WW.
arelipprica arliprica
earendel (eo) m. dayspring, dawn, ray of light.
earfa earfo
earfe f? tare. [L. ervum]
earfed (1) earfo; (2) yrfe
earfe earfo
arfinger arefinger
earfod earfo
earfo I. n. hardship, labour, trouble, difficulty, suffering, torment, torture, AO, CP. [Ger. arbeit] II. adj.
hard, difficult, troublesome, , Bo. ['arveth']
earfocierre (a) hard to convert, MH 112^20.
earfocwide m. hard or dark saying, .
earfocynn n. depraved race, PPs 77^10.
earfodde difficult, CP 147^12.
earfodg m. day of tribulation.
earfoe I. (, CP) earfo. II. adv. with difficulty.
earfofre difficult to pass through, AS 44^7.
earfofynde hard to find, . [cp. afynde]
earfohwe difficult to be seen.
earfohwl f. hard time, Seaf 3.
earfohylde evildisposed, obstinate, H 1400^1.
earfoian to trouble, Ps.
earfolre hard to teach, GD 110^19.
earfolte hard to discharge, WW 113^20.
earfolic difficult, full of hardship, . [' arvethlich'] adv.lce with difficulty, painfully, reluctantly,
hardly, scarcely, Mt. ['arvethliche']
earfolicnes () earfones
earfomcg m. sufferer.
earfones f. difficulty, hardship, trouble, affliction, pain, misfortune, . ['arvethness']
earforecce hard to relate, W 22^14.
earforihte hard to correct, NC 283.
earforme hard to enumerate.
earfoslig unhappy, unfortunate, Cra 8.
earfos m. troublesome journey: misfortune.
earfotcne difficult to be shown, Met 20^147.
earforg f. sorrowful time, B 283.
earfowylde hard to subdue, Lcd 3436^12.
earg (earh) slothful, sluggish, Gn: cowardly, BH; AO: craven, vile, wretched, useless, MtL. [' argh'; Ger.
arg] adv. earge.
eargat earngat [[under earngap"]]
argebland n. waveblend, surge.
argespeca m. whisperer, privy councillor, WW 351^2. [ spreca]
188
eargfaru f. shower of arrows.
eargian (i, y) to shun, fear, turn coward, : terrify.
earglic slothful, shameful, bad, . adv.lce.
eargnes (arog) f. licentiousness, MkR 8^38.
argrund m. bottom of the sea, Az 40.
eargscipe m. idleness, cowardice: profligacy.
earh I. f. 'arrow,' LL; An. II. earg
arhring m. 'earring,' .
arisc (o) f. rush, reed, flag. [a]
ar m. waterstream, Guth 20^5.
arlppa m. external ear, WW.
arliprica m. flap of the ear, external ear, NG.
arlocc m. lock of hair over the ear, WW 152^30.
earm (a) I. m. 'arm' (of the body, sea, etc.), AO, LkL : foreleg, : power, Jn. II. poor, wretched, pitiful,
destitute, miserable, Mk; , CP. ['arm'; Ger. arm]
earmbag,bah m. bracelet.
earmcearig full of sorrows.
earme adv. miserably, badly.
earmella m. sleeve, RB 136^23.
earmful wretched, miserable, Lcd 3440.
earmgegirela m. bracelet, WW 386^13.
earmheort humble, poor in spirit, CP 209^2: tenderhearted, merciful.
earmhrad f. armornament, B 1194.
earmian to pity, commiserate.
earming m. poor wretch, . ['arming']
earmlic miserable, pitiable, mean, Met. adv.lce. [' armlich(e)']
earmscanca m. armbone, LL 82[55].
earmsceapen wretched, unfortunate, miserable.
earmslfe f. sleeve, RBL 93^9.
earmstoc m? sleeve, IM 128^110.
earmstrang strong of arm, muscular, WW 158^7.
earmsw strong of arm, muscular, WW 435^33.
earmu f. misery, poverty, Bo. ['armthe']
earn I. m. eagle, El, Mt; . ['erne'] II. rn. III. arn (v. iernan)
earnan (VPs) rnan
earncynn n. eagle tribe.
earngap (v. AB 19164),gat,got f. vulture, Gl.
earnian (a) (w. g. a.) to 'earn,' merit, win: labour for, Bo, Gu.
earningland n. land earned or made freehold ( bcland; BT), Ct.
earnung f. merit, reward, consideration, pay, : labour.
earo gearo
earon (VPs) sindon pres. 3 pl. of eom (v. wesan).
aron garum dp. of gar.
earp dark, dusky, Rd 4^42. [ON. jarpr]
earpa hearpa [[form of hearpe?]]
arpltt m. box or blow on the ear, .
arplttan to box the ears, .
arpron,ring m. earring, .
earre (N) ierre
ears () m. posterior, fundament, buttocks, . [' arse']
earscripel,scrypel (eo^1, y^2) m. little finger, Gl.
189
arsealf f. earsalve, Lcd.
earsendu np. buttocks, WW.
earsgang (ars) m. privy: excrement: 'anus.'
arslege m. a blow that strikes off an ear, LL 20[46].
earsling backwards, Ps. ['arselings']
earslra? m? buttocks, breech, . [lra]
earsode 'tergosus,' WW. ['arsed']
arspinl f. earring, Gl.
earserl n. 'anus,' WW 160^1.
eart 2 sg. of eom pres. of wesan.
ear I. yr. II. eart
aran r am (v. r II.)
eare (N) eore
aryrel n. 'fistula, arteria,' earpassage? (BT), WW 238^29. [or earsyrel,erl?]
earu gearu
earun (VPs) earon
arwrc n. earache, Lcd 14b.
arwicga m. 'earwig,' Lcd, WW.
earwunga for nothing, gratuitously: without a cause.
as v. a.
ease 'caucale,' an umbelliferous plant, wild carrot? WW 202^1.
aspring spryng
ast I. adj. comp. ast(er)ra, sup. astmest, astemest east, easterly. II. adv. eastwards, in an easterly
direction, in the east, BH, Met; AO. ['east']
ast n. riverbank, seashore, Ma 63.
astan, astane from the east, easterly, AO. ['east ']
astannoran from the northeast, WW.
astannoranwind m. northeast wind, WW 364^5.
astansan from the southeast, WW 3^4.
astansanwind m. southeast wind, WW 144^3.
astanwind (e^2) m. 'east wind,' WW 143^36.
astcyning m. eastern king, AO 148^35.
astdl m. eastern quarter, the East, AO.
aste f. the East.
astemest (AO) v. ast.
astende m. eastend, east quarter, AO.
astene astane [[under astan"]]
Eastengle mpl. the EastAnglians: East Anglia.
asterfen m. Eastereve, BH.
asterdg m. Easterday, Easter Sunday, day of the Passover, . on ran Easterdge on Easter
Monday, Chr 1053#c.
asterfsten n. Easterfast, Lent.
asterfeorm f. feast of Easter, LL.
asterfrolsdg m. the feast day of the Passover, Jn 13^1.
astergewuna m. Easter custom, L 23b^643.
asterlic belonging to Easter, Paschal, Lk. [' Easterly']
astermna m. Eastermonth, April.
easterne east, 'eastern,' oriental, Gen, WW; .
asterniht f. Eastereve, Hell 15; MP 1611.
asterra v. ast.
astersunnandg (tor) m. Easter Sunday.
190
astersymbel (tro) n. Passover.
eastertd f. Eastertide, Paschal season, .
asternung f. Passover, Mt 26^19.
asterwucu f. Easterweek.
aste ast
asteweard (e^2) east, 'eastward,' Mt.
astfolc n. eastern nation, WW 396^30.
astgrsecg m. eastern ocean, AO 132^29.
astgemre n. eastern confines, AO 132^29.
asthealf f. east side, Chr 894#a.
astland n. the East, : Esthonia, AO. [' Eastland']
astlang to the east, eastwards, extending east, Chr 893#a.
astlode mp. Orientals, BH.
astmest v. ast.
astnor northeasterly, AO.
astnorerne northeast.
astnorwind m. northeast wind, Gl.
astor aster
astportic n. eastern porch, .
astra v. ast.
astre (usu. in pl. astron,an; gs.es in N.) f. 'Easter,' BH, WW: Passover, Bl, Mk: spring.
astram m. stream, river, Da 385.
+astrian to elapse (during Easter), W 208^24.
astrce n. eastern kingdom, eastern country, empire: the east, , AO: East Anglia.
astrihte due east, eastwards, AO 17^14 (y).
astrihtes (st) due east.
astro, astru astre
astro aster
astrodor m. eastern part of the sky, PPs 102^12.
astron dp. of aster. [[headword spelled astre"]]
asts f. east sea.
EastSeaxan,Seaxe mpl. EastSaxons, people of Essex: Essex.
astst n. east bank of a stream, Ct.
asts southeastwards, AO. be astsan to the southeast.
astsdl m. southeast part, BH 264^22.
astslang from east to south, AO 22^17.
astod f. an eastern people.
astweard,werd east, 'eastward,' Ct, Mt.
astweardes eastwards, .
astweg m. path in or from the east.
eata (N) eta imperat. of etan.
eatan etan
eatol atol
a (, ) (1) ae, (2) e
abede,bne easy to be entreated, Ps.
abegate,gte easy to get.
abylgnes f. irritability, NC 288.
abylig (y^1, e^2) easily irritated, W 253^11.
acnwe easy to recognise, Gr 147^8.
adde () easy to do.
ae (, o) I. easy, smooth, agreeable, kindly. II. adv. easily, lightly, soon, , AO, CP: willingly, readily,
191
. . mg perhaps, lest. III. n. an easy thing.
aelic easy, possible, Mt: insignificant, scanty, slight, BH (); . ['eathly'] adv.lce (Lk ).
aelicnes () f. easiness, WW 400^39.
afre easy for travelling over, WW 146^29.
afynde (, ) easy to find.
ageorn () easily pleased, WW 218^16.
agesne (e^1, y^1, ^3) easily seen, visible.
agte,gate easy to obtain, prepared, ready, .
ahrig adhrig
ahylde contented, satisfied, RB.
alce (^2),lcne easy to cure.
alre (ad) capable of being taught, instructed.
amdan,mdian to humble, humble oneself, prostrate oneself, adore.
amde (1) amd, (2) amdu
amdlce (ad) humbly.
amdu,mdo (Chr) f. gentleness, humility, Ps : obedience, submission, reverence: goodwill. kindness,
affability. ['edmede']
amdum humbly, kindly.
amelte amylte
amttu,mtto np. humility, weakness, impotency, CP.
amd (CP),mde humbleminded, gentle, obedient, Ps : benevolent, friendly, affectionate, gracious.
['edmede']
amdian to humble or submit oneself, obey: (+) condescend: (+) adore, worship.
amdig amd
amdlic humble, respectful, CP. adv. humbly, meekly, CP: kindly.
amdnes f. humility, meekness, condescension, Bo (ad). ['edmodness']
amylte easily digested, Lcd.
anes f. easiness, lightness, facility, ease: gentleness.
arde () easy to guess, ES 36326.
awylte () easily turned, OEG 1151.
aum dp. of a.
aw (1) a; (2) ow V.; (3) (w).
awan ewan
awdnes f. 'ostensio,' disclosure, LL 412[3].
awenga (AO) awunga
awesc awisc
awfst wfst
awian ewan
awisclic manifest, open. adv.lce.
awisfirina wiscfirina [[under wiscferinend"]]
awl al
awu owu
awunga (CP, ), awunge (LG) adv. openly, plainly, publicly. [ewan]
awyrt f. riverwort, burdock, Lcd.
eax () I. f. axis, axle, axletree. II. cs
eaxelgespann n. place where the two beams of a cross intersect, Rood 9.
eaxl, eaxel f. shoulder, .
eaxlcl m. scapular, .
eaxle eaxl
eaxlgestealla m. shouldercompanion, comrade, counsellor: competitor? (BT).
eb ef, eof
192
b b
ebba () m. 'ebb', low tide, Ma.
ebbian to 'ebb,' Gen.
ebbind (bind) 'tenacitas ventris,' Ln 33^6. [ON. abbendi]
ebol(N) yfel
Ebrisc (e, i) Hebrew, A, Jn. ['Hebreish']
c ac
ca wk. m. form of ce adj.
cambe cumbe [[under cumba"]]
can ecan
ccelic celic
ece () m. 'ache,' pain, BH, Lcd; . [acan]
ce perpetual, eternal, everlasting, OET, VPs; , CP. adv. eternally, ever, evermore. ['eche']
eced () mn. acid, vinegar, . [L. actum]
eceddrenc m. acid drink, Lcd.
ecedft n. vinegarvessel, Gl.
celic eternal, everlasting. adv.lce VPs. [' echliche']
cen acen
ecer cer
cere gfs. of ce adj.
ecg f. 'edge,' point, B, Lk; , CP; Mdf: () weapon, sword, battleaxe, B.
ecgan to sharpen: harrow, Cp. ['edge']
ecgbana m. slayer with the sword, murderer.
ecgheard hard of edge, An 1183.
ecghete m. swordhatred, war.
ecglst mf. sword's edge.
ecgplega m. battle, Jud 246.
ecgracu f. hot contest, B 596.
ecgung f. harrowing, WW 104^12.
ecgwl n. swordslaughter, Gen 2089.
cilm(M) celm
eclinga ( ecgl) on the edge, IM.
cnes f. eternity, VPs. on cnesse for ever and ever. ['echeness']
cre dfs. of ce.
cs, cslce (NG) verily.
edprefix, denotes repetition, turning.
d a
+edbyrdan to regenerate, Soul 100.
edclnes f. a becoming cool again, VPs 65^11 (oe).
+edcennan to regenerate, create.
edcenning f. regeneration.
+edcegan (^2) to recall, LPs 101^25.
edcierr (e, i, y) m. return, CP.
+edcucoda (ea^1) m. man restored to life, .
edcwic regenerate, restored to life, CM 499.
edcwician (cwyc, cuc) to requicken, revive, .
edcwide (e) m. relation, narrative, WW 43.
edcynn edcenn
edcyrr edcierr
de owde
eder eodor
193
edesc edisc
+edfrolsian to regrant by charter, EC 197n.
edgeong becoming or being young again.
edgift f. restitution, TC 202^33.
edgrwung f. growing again, WW 149^21.
edgung edgeong
edgyldan^2 ( ie) to remunerate, Sc 162^11.
edgyldend m. remunerator, Sc 127^17.
+edhwian to shape, conform, reform.
edhwyrfan to return, retrace one's steps.
+edhyrtan to refresh, recruit, GPH 390.
+edhyspol? (+edyppol) 'recensendus,' GPH 396 (v. ES 3817).
edhwyrft m. change, going back (to a former state of things), reverse.
edisc m. enclosed pasture, park, Gl, Ps; Mdf. [v. ' eddish']
edischenn f. quail, VPs.
ediscweard m. parkkeeper, gardener, Gl.
ediung edgeong
edlcan to repeat, renew, L.
edlcung f. repetition, LL (416^42).
edlht pp. of edlcan.
edls edles
+edlstan to repeat, ANS 846.
edlan n. reward, retribution, recompense, requital, Bo ; , CP. ['edlen']
edlanian to reward, recompense.
edlaniend m. rewarder.
edlanung f. recompense, remuneration, retribution, Gl.
edlc edlc
edlesende reciprocal, relative, Gr.
edlesendlic relative, reciprocal. adv.lce.
edlesung (^2, y^2) f. relation, relating, Gr.
edmle () n. religious festival, WW 45^9.
edmltid f. festival time, TC 158^20.
dmd amd
ednow ednw
ednwan adv. anew, again.
ednwe I. renewed, new, . II. adv. anew, again, .
ednwian (o) to renew, restore, reform, .
ednwigend m. restorer, A 11115^9.
ednwinga (o^2) anew, again.
ednwung f. renewal, reparation, renovation, , CP.
do (NG) owde
edor eodor
dr(A) dr
edrec edroc
edreccan to chew, ruminate, WW 533^38. [ eodorcan; cp. edrocian]
edric edroc
edrine edryne
edring f. refuge? Soul 107.
edroc m. gullet, Gl: rumination, Gl.
edrocian to ruminate.
edryne m. coming again, return, meeting, REPs 18^7.
194
edsceaft f. new creation, regeneration.
edsih (etsith) f. looking again, respect, WW 43^33.
+edstalian to restore, A 13366^15.
edstaelian to reestablish, restore, .
edstaelig renewed in strength.
edstaeligend m. restorer, .
edstaelung f. reestablishment, renewal, .
edstaol edstael
edingung f. reconciliation, WW 172^40.
+edrwen 'retortus,' OEG 1062.
dulfstf elstf
edwalle,welle edwielle
edwendan to return, RPs 77^39.
edwenden,wend f. change, reversal, end.
edwd edwt
edwielle (a, e, i) f. eddy, vortex, whirlpool.
edwihte? something, anything, Gen 1954.
edwille edwielle
edwinde,wind f. 'vortex,' whirlpool, Gl.
edwist f. being, substance, : sustenance, food.
+edwistian to feed, support, LPs 22^2.
edwistlic existing, substantive, Gr 201^8.
edwt n. reproach, shame, disgrace, scorn, abuse, Ps; AO, CP. ['edwit']
edwtan^1 to reproach, VPs. ['edwite']
edwtful disgraceful, Gl. adv.lce.
edwtian edwtan
edwtlf n. life of dishonour, B 2891.
edwtscipe m. disgrace, shame, Wald 1^14.
edwtsprc f. scorn.
edwtspreca m. scoffer, Gu 418.
edwtstf m. reproach, disgrace.
edwylm m. whirlpool of fire, Whale 73.
edwyrpan to amend, become better, recover, revive.
edwyrping f. recovery, H 226^29.
+edyppol v. +edhyspol.
efe efen
efen (fen, efn, emn) I. adj. 'even,' equal, like, level, AO: just, true, : calm, harmonious, equable, CP. on
efen v. onemn. II. adv. evenly, , Ps: equally, Bo: exactly, just as, B, Cr: quite, fully, CP, Gen: namely, Gu,
Met.
efenoften L. con.
fen n. fen
efenele equally noble.
efenmetan efenmetan
efenapostol (efn(e)) m. fellowapostle.
efenbehfe (efn) equally useful or needful, Met 12^7.
efenbeorht equally bright.
efenbisceop (cop) m. cobishop, BH 112^27.
efenblissian to rejoice equally.
efenble rejoicing with another, MH 28^8.
efenboren of equal birth, LL (256^38).
efenbrd as broad as long, ES 8477.
195
efenbyrde of equal birth, L 33^3.
efenceasterwaran mp. fellowcitizens, BH 62^20; GD 205^1.
efencempa m. fellowsoldier, .
efencrsten (em) fellowChristian, LL.
efencuman^4 to come together, agree.
efendre equally dear, LL.
efenadig equally blessed, Hy 8^21.
efeneald contemporary, coeval, , Wid. ['evenold ']
efeneardigende dwelling together, Cr 237.
efence (efn) coeternal. adv. B.
efenedwistlic consubstantial, .
efenh f. neighbourhood? neighbouring district? Chr 894#a (v. BT Supp.).
efenesne (efne) m. fellowservant, N.
efenetan to eat as much as, Rd 41^63.
efene just as easy, Met 20^167 (efn).
efenfela (eo^3) num. adj. just so many, as many, AO (em).
efenfrfran,frian 'consolare,' EPs 125^1.
efengedlan (efn) to share alike, Ex 95.
efengefon^6 to rejoice together, sympathise.
efengelic like, coequal.
efengelca m. equal, fellow.
efengemcca (efn) m. companion, fellow, consort, CP.
efengemyndig commemorative, Bl 101^1.
efengespittan 'conspuere,' MkL 14^65.
efengd (emn) equally good, Bo.
efenhda m. an equal in rank, cobishop, GD 43^22.
fenhlig equally holy, Bl 45^18.
efenhafda m. fellow, comrade, NC 283.
efenheafodling m. mate, fellow.
efenhah equally high.
efenhap m. band of comrades, WW 375^20.
efenhemman? to fetter, EPs 145^7.
efenheort concordant, harmonious.
efenheort(e)?nes? concord, harmony, DR (fne).
efenherenes f. praising together, CPs 32^1.
efenherian to praise together, VPs 116^1.
efenhloor n.,hlorung f. harmony, union of sounds or voices.
efenhleorian to sing together, NC 283.
efenhlte (^3) equal in rank, BH.
efenhlytta,hleta m. sharer, partner, .
efenee () just as easy, Met 20^167.
efenlcan to be like: make like, match, imitate, . ['evenleche']
efenlcend m. imitator, .
efenlcere m. imitator, OEG 1957.
efenlcestre f. female imitator.
efenlcung f. copying, imitation, .
efenlang (em) equally long: prep. (w. d.)lange along.
efenlste f. the herb mercury, Lcd. ['evenlesten ']
efenlof (em) equally dear, AO.
efenleornere m. fellowdisciple, OEG 56^264.
efenlic even, equal, comparable to, of like age, Cr. ['evenly']. adv.lce equally, evenly, alike: patiently.
196
efenlca (efn) m. equal, Met 20^19.
+efenlcian to make equal, BH 372^31: () 'complacere,' AV^2Ps 25^3.
efenlcnes f. evenness, equality, CP, Ps. (em). [' evenliness']
efenling (efn) m. consort, fellow, EPs 44^8.
efenmre (efn) equally famous, Met 10^32.
efenmsseprost m. fellowpriest, GD 283^3.
efenmedome (efn) equally worthy, MH 134^9.
efenmetan^5 to assemble together, EPs 61^9: compare, VPs 48^21.
efenmicel equally great.
efenmid adj. middle, PPs 73^12.
efenmihtig equally mighty, W 16^7.
efenmdlce with equanimity, OEG 2978.
efennah adv. equally near.
efennh efenh
efennes f. equity, justice: comparison.
efenniht f.,nihte? n. equinox (23 Sep.).
efenre (emn) equally fierce, AO 68^6.
efenrce equally powerful, BH 416^9.
efenscerd m. fellowpriest, A 117^4.
efensre (emn) equally bitterly, CP 413^29.
efensrgian to sorrow together with, commiserate, .
efensrgung f. sympathy, GD 180^8.
efensrig adj. (w. d.) equally sorry (with): compassionate.
efenscearp equally sharp, PPs 63^3.
efenscolere (emn) m. fellowpupil, AO 132^1.
efenscyldig equally guilty, LL.
efensorgian (efn) to be sorry for, GD 345^18.
efenspdiglic consubstantial, BH.
efensprc (efne) confabulation, LkL p11^11.
efenstlian to prepare, make ready, execute, WW 208^26. [ *efenstaelian]
efensung efesung
efenswe (efn) just as much, CP.
efentam (efne) m. conspiracy, JnL 9^22.
efentwistlic consubstantial.
efenegn (efne) m. fellowservant, NG.
fennung f. supper.
efenow,owa m. fellowservant, , CP.owen f. fellowservant (female), HL 18^256.
efenrwian to compassionate, sympathise, CP (efn), (em).
efenrwung f. compassion, Sc.
efenwre agreeing, CM 32.
efenunwemme equally inviolate, LL 250[14].
efenwge f. counterpoise, Gl.
efenweaxan to grow together, Lcd.
efenwel as well, LL (324^1).
efenweor of equal rank: very worthy: equivalent.
efenwerod np. comrades, WW 381^16.
efenwesende contemporaneous, coexistent, Cr 350.
efenwiht n. equal, fellow, associate.
efenwrtan (emn) 'conscribere,' EPs 149^9.
efenwyrcend m. cooperator, BH 464^25 ().
efenwyrhta (em) m. fellowworker, .
197
efenwyre efenweor
efenyrfeweard m. coheir, BH. [ierfe]
efeostlce (Chr 1114#e) ofostlce [[form of ofost"]]
efer eofor
eferfearn eoforfearn
fern (N) fen
efes, efesc f. the 'eaves' (of a house), LPs: brim, brink, edge, border (of a forest), side, Chr.
efesdrypa yfesdrype
efesian to clip, shear, cut, Gr. ['evese']
efest (VPs) fest, ofost
efestan efstan
efestlce hurriedly, NG.
efesung f. shearing, shaving, tonsure, Cp, WW. [' eavesing']
efeta (WW) m., efete () f. 'eft,' newt, lizard, .
efgl (OEG 8^168) fgl
efn efen
efnan I. to make even, level, Rd 28^8: liken, compare, MtL. ['even'; ON. jafna] II. fnan
efne I. adv. even, evenly, equally, exactly, indeed, precisely, only, just, alike, likewise, just now. e. sw
even so, even as, just as if, when. e. sw ah even though. e. t next to. II. (, eo) interj. behold! truly!
indeed! . [efen] III. f? alum, . [cp. lifne] IV.? () n. material, DR. [["lifne form of lifn?]]
efne efen
efnen interj. behold now, CLPs 7^15.
efnes quite, exactly.
efnettan (emn) to equal, emulate: make even, adjust: (+) compare.
efnian efnan I.
efol eoful
efor eofor
fre fre
efsian efesian
efstan to hasten, hurry, make haste, . [ofost]
efstung f. hastening.
eft adv. again, anew, a second time, , VPs; CP: then, thereupon, afterwards, hereafter, thereafter, Chr;
: back, Chr: likewise, moreover, Mt. ['eft ']
eftcenned born again, N.
eftcenn(edn)es f. regeneration, N.
eftrist () resurrection, NG.
eftrsan^1 to rise again, VPs.
eftbtung f. making whole, NG.
eftboren born again, JnLR 3^5.
eftbt f. restoration to health, NG.
eftcerran eftcyrran
eftcneoreso regeneration, DR.
eftcuman^4 to come back.
eftcyme m. return.
eftcyme pres. 3 sg. of eftcuman.
eftcynnes ( cen) f. regeneration, NG.
eftcyrran to turn back, return, .
eftedwtan^6 to reprove, MtL 21^42.
efter fter
eftern? evening, LkL 24^29.
eftflwan^7 to flow back, HGl 418; 462.
198
eftflwung f. redundance, HGl 418^45.
eftforgifnes f. 'remissio,' 'reconciliatio,' NG, DR.
+eftgadrian to repeat, GD 277^1.
eftgeafung f. remuneration, DR 59^1.
eftgecgan to recall, BH 250^21.
eftgecyrran eftcyrran
eftgemyndgian to remember, DR.
eftgemyndig remembering, NG, DR.
eftgian to repeat, CP 421^10,11: (+) restore, strengthen.
efthweorfan^3 to turn back, return. efthweorfende,hwyrfende recurring, .
eftlan n. recompense, Cr 1100.
eftlaniend m. rewarder, DR 89^15.
eftlsing () f. redemption, NG.
eftlcung f. 'respectus,' regard, DR 86^15.
eftmyndig remembering, NG.
eftnwung f. restoration, DR.
eftonfnd? receiver, NG.
eftreccan pres. 3 sg.reh 'subdere,' OEG 5167.
eftryne m. 'occursus,' return, VPs 18^7.
eftscogian to put one's shoes on again, CM 687.
eftselenes,selnes,tselenes f. requital, NG, DR.
eftsittan^5 'residere,' Gr 157^5.
efts m. journey back, return.
eftsgende turning back, retreating, WW 491^19.
eftsna a second time, Mk: soon after, again, likewise, Mt. ['eftsoon']
eftspellung f. recapitulation, WW 491^24.
eftercian? (rcan) 'recalcitrare,' LkL. (v. ' thrash').
eftingung f. reconciliation, DR 88^5.
eftwyrd f. judgment day, resurrection day? (or ? adj. future, GK), Ex 539.
eftyrn eftryne
efulsung yfelsung
g eg
g g, ag, eg
eg v. egleg.
gan v. on.
egcgung (WW 104^12) ecgung
ege () m. 'awe,' fear, terror, dread, Ps, MtL; , AO, CP: overawing influence, : cause of fear, VPs.
egean (WW 459^15) ecgan
egeful 'awful,' inspiring or feeling awe, , Bo.
egelf? f. survivors of a battle, Ex 370 (or ? gorlf, GK).
egelas fearless, CP. ['aweless'] adv.lce, CP.
egelasnes f. boldness, Bl 85^31.
egelic terrible, SPs 75^7.
egenu f. chaff, husk, WW 412^3.
egesa m. awe, fear, horror, peril: monstrous thing, monster: horrible deed, W 281^4. [ege]
egesful egeful
egesfullic terrible. adv.lce.
egesfulnes f. fearfulness, fear, JPs, LL.
egesgrma m. terrormask, ghost.
egesian^1 to frighten, terrify, AO, CP: threaten, OEG 2481.
egesig (eisig) terrible, Sat 36.
199
egeslic awful, dreadful, terrible, threatening, CP. adv. lce.
egesung f. threatening, terror.
egeswn n. a kind of fish, v. NC 284.
egee ege
egegetgu npl. harrowing implements, LL 455[17].
egewylm m. terrible wave, PPs 106^24.
+eggian to egg on, incite, MkL 15^11.
ghw ghw
egide I. ecgede pret. 3 sg. of ecgan. II. ege
egile egle
egis eges
egie ege
egl fn? mote, beard, awn, ear (of barley): claw, talon. [Ger. achel]
egleg 'euge!' BRPs 69^4.
eglan tr. (Jud, Lcd) and impers. (LL) to trouble, plague, molest, afflict, , CP. ['ail']
egle I. hideous, loathsome, troublesome, grievous, painful, . II. egl
eglian eglan
gnan v. on. [[under ongan"]]
gnes f. fear, EPs 88^41.
egnwirht 'merx,' EPs 126^3 ( gnwyrht? BT; genwyrht? ES 381).
go (NG) age
gor n? flood, high tide, WW 386^29; 474^4.
gorhere m. flood, deluge.
gorstram m. sea, ocean.
egs eges
gs ges, egs
ege f. harrow, rake, Gl.
egere m. harrower.
Egyptisc Egyptian.
eh eoh
h ag, eg, g
eher (NG) ar
ehholoe hahholoe [[headword spelled hahholode"]]
ehsl eaxl
eht ht, eaht
ehta eahta
htan to attack, persecute, pursue, harass, , AO, CP: consider, judge, observe. [ht]
ehtefeald eahtafeald
htend m. persecutor, AO.
htere m. persecutor, , CP.
htian htan
htnes f. persecution, , AO, CP.
htre htere
htung f. persecution, AO 274^10.
ehtuwe (Rd 37^4) eahta
ig eg
eige ege
eis eges
el m. the letter l.
el, ele(prefix) foreign, strange.
l (1) l, (2) l
200
elan eglan
elboga () elnboga
lc (NG) lc
elch eolh
elcian to put off, delay, .
elciend m. procrastinator, 12^166.
elcor adv. else, elsewhere, otherwise, except, besides, BH. ['elchur']
elcora, elcra, elcran adv. else, otherwise.
elcung (A) f. delay, .
elcur elcor
eld ield
eldor ealdor
ele m. oil, Lcd; , AO, CP. ['ele'; L.]
ele el
elebacen cooked in oil.
elebam m. olivetree, : elder? privet? EC 379.
elebamen of the olivetree, WW 128^7.
elebamstybb m. stump of an elder, EC 190^27.
elebearu m. olive grove, NG.
eleberge f. olive.
eleboga (WW) elnboga
elebytt f. oilvessel, chrismatory, WW 432^25.
electre elehtre
eledrosna pl. dregs of oil, Lcd 1310.
eleft n. oilvessel, ampulla, WW. ['elvat']
elegrofa m. oilvessel? OEG (v. BT).
elehorn m. oilflask, WW 434^7.
elehtre f. lupine. [L. electrum]
elelaf n. oliveleaf? Lcd 102b.
elelast f. lack of oil, GD 44^21.
elelendisc strange, foreign. as sb. stranger, exile.
elene eolone
elesdrosna eledrosna
elesealf f. oilsalve, nard, HGl 405.
eleseocche f. oilstrainer, WW 154^12.
elestybb m. elderstump. [ ellen]
eletredde f. oil press, GD.
eletrow n. olive.
eletrowen of olive trees.
eletwig n. oleaster, WW 460^28.
le m. allodium, freehold, Gu 38. [ el]
elewana m. lack of oil, GD 44^9.
elfen f. nymph, spirit, WW 352^10. [ ielfen]
elfetu ilfetu
elfremed lfremed
elh eolh
elhygd f. distraction, ecstasy.
ell el
ell el
ellrn (Cp), ellarn ellen II. and III.
elland n. foreign country. ['eilland']
201
elle ealle [[under ealles"]]
ellefne (An) endleofan
ellen I. nm. (always n. in ) zeal, strength, courage, B, Bo, Gu. on e. boldly. ['elne'] II. n. 'elder'tree, Lcd;
Mdf. III. adj. of elderwood, Lcd.
ellenahse f. elder ash, Lcd 121b. [ asce]
ellencrft m. might, power, PPs 98^5.
ellendd f. heroic deed.
ellende I. adj. foreign, strange, exiled. II. n. foreign parts.
ellenga eallunga
ellengst m. powerful demon, B 86.
ellengrfa m. eldergrove, BC 2469^27.
ellenheard mighty, brave, bold.
ellenhete m. jealousy, A 1198^26.
ellenlca m. champion, combatant, WW.
ellenlaf n. elderleaf, Lcd 122a.
ellenlas wanting in courage, Jul. ['ellenlaes ']
ellenlic brave, . adv.lce.
ellenmru f. fame of courage.
ellenrind f. elder bark, Lcd.
ellenrf courageous, powerful, .
ellensoc mortally wounded, B 2787.
ellensprc f. strong speech, Gu 1128.
ellenstubb,stybb m. elder stump, Ct.
ellentn m. elder twig, Lcd 116b.
ellentrow n. eldertree, Ct.
ellenrste heroically bold, Jud 133.
ellenweorc n. heroic deed.
ellenwd I. f. zeal, PPs 68^9. II. furious, Jul 140: zealous, earnest, OEG 364.
ellenwdian to emulate.
ellenwdnes f. zeal.
ellenwyrt f. elderwort, dwarfelder.
ellenwyrttruma m. root of elder, Lcd 101a.
elleoht n. elision of the letter l, OEG 5471.
ellern ellen II.
elles adv. in another manner, otherwise, Mt; , CP: 'else,' besides, Bl, Seaf; , CP: elsewhere, OEG
2^252. e. hwr, hwergen, hwider elsewhere. e. hwt anything else, otherwise.
ellnung elnung
ellor elsewhere, elsewhither, to some other place. e. londes in another land.
ellorfs ready to depart.
ellorgst ,gst m. alien spirit.
ellors m. death, B 2451.
ellreord, ellreordig elreord
ellod elod
elm m. 'elm,' elmtree, Lcd. [L. ulmus]
elm lm
elmboga elnboga
elmrind f. elmbark, Lcd.
eln f. forearm, 'ell' (a foot and a half to two feet), Mt, WW; , AO, CP.
elnboga m. 'elbow,' WW (ele); CP.
elne, elnes ds. and gs. of ellen.
elngemet n. ellmeasure, Gen 1309.
202
elnian to emulate, be zealous: strengthen, comfort oneself: gain strength, Lcd.
elnung f. comfort, consolation, L 23^525: emulation, zeal, .
elone eolone
elotr, elor (Gl) elehtre
elpan(VPs), elpen elpend
elpend (y^1) m. elephant, AO.
elpendbnen (elpan, ylpen) of ivory.
elpendbn n. ivory.
elpendt m. ivory, WW 397^27.
elpent elpend
elra comp. adj. other, B 753. [*el; Goth. aljis]
elreord,reordig of strange speech, barbarous.
elreordignes f. barbarism, Gl.
els masc. suffix for inanimate things, as in rcels, wfels.
eltst () ieldest superl. of eald.
elod f. strange people, foreign nation, (in pl.) foreigners, enemies: (pl.) all people, all nations, Cr 1084,
1337: exile, AO.
elodgian,ian to live abroad, wander as a pilgrim: (+) make strange, disturb, Sc 106^19.
elodgung elodung
elodig foreign, strange, barbarous, hostile, Bo, Met (l); AO, CP: exiled. wk. form mp.
elodian,odigan strangers, foreigners, pilgrims, proselytes. ['altheodi']
elodige (o) abroad, LkR 15^13.
elodiglic (l) foreign, strange, born abroad. adv.lce.
elodignes f. foreign travel or residence, pilgrimage, exile, AO.
elodisc foreign, strange, Mt 27^7.
elodung f. residence or travel abroad, BH 332^18.
eld, eled, elod elod
eluhtre elehtre
elwiht lwiht
em m? the letter m.
em efen, emn, ym, ymb, ymbe
m m
emb ymb
embe ymbe
embeht (NG) ambiht
embehtian ambihtan
embiht ambiht
embren (^1, i^2) n. bucket, pail, Gl. [Ger. eimer]
emdenes, emdemes endemes
emel ymel
emer omer
emleoht n. elision of m before vowels in scanning verse, OEG 5473.
emn efen
emne efne, efn
emnet n. plain, AO 186^22. [efen]
emtw (on) into two equal parts, in half, .
en suffix I. diminutive (neut.) as in mgden (from mg). II. to form feminines (a) with mutation
(gyden, from god). (b) without mutation (owen from ow). III. adjectival, with mutation, denoting
material.
n n
end conj. and
203
+endadung f. finishing.
ende m. 'end,' conclusion, Mt: boundary, border, limit, Ps; , AO, CP: quarter, direction: part, portion,
division, AO: district, region, AO: species, kind, class : death. t (m) e. finally.
endeberd,bird,bred endebyrd
endebyrd f. order, Met 13^4.
endebyrdan to put in order, arrange, ordain, dispose, .
endebyrdend m. one who orders or arranges, OEG.
endebyrdes in an orderly manner, regularly, properly.
endebyrdian endebyrdan
endebyrdlic ordinal, Gr 282^14. adv. ()lce in an orderly manner, in order, in succession, , CP.
endebyrdnes f. order, succession, series, arrangement, method, rule, , CP: grade, degree, rank,
condition, , CP.
endedg m. last day, day of death.
endedgor mn. last day, deathday.
endefstend m. finisher, DR 27^15.
endefurh f. endfurrow, Ct.
endelf f. last remnant, last, B 2813.
endelan n. final retribution.
endelas,laslic () 'endless,' boundless, eternal, Bo. adv.lce, .
endelasnes f. endlessness, infinity, eternity, Gr 116^10.
endelf n. life's end, death, El 585.
endemann m. man of the world's (supposed) final age, .
endemes (, CP), endemest adv. equally, likewise, at the same time, together, unanimously: fully,
entirely: in procession.
endemest (nde) last, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
endemestnes f. extremity (v. MF 157).
endenhst,nxt (, ) extreme, final, last, .
enderm m. number, Sat 12.
endesta m. borderwatchman, B 241.
endespc f. epilogue, CM 1166.
endestf m. end, conclusion.
endetma m. end of life, last hour.
enderst (nde) f. end, destruction, GD 337^9.
endian to 'end,' finish, : abolish, destroy, JnR, Ps; AO, CP: to come to an end, die, Gu; AO.
endleofan (e^2, i^2, u^2, y^2; o^3) num. 'eleven,' , BH.
endlifangilde entitled to elevenfold compensation, LL 3[1]; 470[7].
endlyfta,leofta,leofea 'eleventh,' Bl, Mt.
endlyfte in the eleventh place, eleventhly, LL 182[11].
+endodlic finite, Bo 44^21.
endung f. 'ending,' end, Mt; CP: (+) death.
endwerc n. pain in the buttocks, Lcd 174a. [wrc]
ened (^1, i^2) mf. drake, duck, Gl. ['ende']
enelac ynnelac
netere nwintre
nga nga
enge I. (a, ) narrow, close, straitened, constrained: vexed, troubled, anxious: oppressive, severe, painful,
cruel. II. (a, o) adv. sadly, anxiously.
+enged troubled, anxious, WW 357^7.
engel () m. 'angel,' messenger, Mt; , CP. [L. angelus]
Engel Angel
engelcund angelic, Gu 72.
204
engelcynn n. race or order of angels.
engellic angelic, of angels, .
engetrow hengetrow
Englaland n. country of the Angles, 'England,' BH.
Englan, Engle mp. the Angles (as opposed to the Saxons): the English generally. [Angel]
englelic engellic
Englisc 'English,' , LL; CP. on E. in (the) English (language), Gr, BH, Mt.
Engliscmann m. 'Englishman,' LL.
engu f. narrowness, confinement.
enid ened
nig nig
nitre nwintre
enlefan endlufon [[under endleofan"]]
nlpig nlpe
ennelac,lc ynnelac
eno heonu
ent m. giant, , AO.
entcynn n. race of giants.
entisc of a giant, B 2979.
entse yndse
nwintre nwintre
eobor eofor
eobot eofot
oc goc
ode I. pret. 3 sg. of gn. II. owde
eodor m. hedge, boundary: limit, region, zone: inclosure, fold, dwelling, house: prince, lord.
eodorbrec f.,brice m. breach of an inclosure, housebreaking, LL.
eodorcan to chew, ruminate, BH 346^2. [ edrocian]
eodorgong (eder) m. begging? (GK) robbery? (Liebermann), Cr 1676.
eodorwr m. wire fence, Rd 18^2.
eodur eodor
eofel yfel
eofer eofor
eofera eafora
eofermodig ofermodig [[headword spelled ofermdig"]]
eofet eofot
eofne efne
eofole f? danewort, endive? Lcd.
eofon heofon
eofor (e^1, ea^1, e^2) m. boar, wild boar, Lcd, Ps: boarimage on a helmet. ['ever']
eofora eafora
eoforcumbol n. boarimage on a helmet? boarshaped ensign ? El 76; 259.
eoforfearn (e^1) n. a kind of fern, polypody, Lcd, WW. ['everfern']
eoforheafodsegn (ea^1) n. banner with a boar's head design? B 2152.
eoforlc m. boarimage (on a helmet), B 303.
eoforspere (u^2) n. boarspear, OEG 7^56.
eoforsprot n. boarspear, Gl.
eoforswn n. boar, Lcd 98b.
eoforring m. (boarthrong), the constellation Orion.
eoforrote f. carline thistle, Lcd.
eofot n. crime, sin, guilt.
205
eofo eafo
eoful(A) yfel
eofur (VPs) eofor
eofut (NG) eofot
ogor gor
eogo geogu
eoh nm., gs. os warhorse, charger: name of the rune for e. [Goth. aihwa]
oh [ w] m. yewtree: name of the rune for o.
eola, eolc eolh
eoldran ieldran [[form of ieldra?]]
eolene eolone
oles gs. of eolh.
eolet n. voyage? (Cosijn), B 224.
eolh m. [g. oles] elk.
eolhsand (sang, HGl 431) n. amber, Gl.
eolhsecg (eolhx, eolx, ilug) m. 'papyrus,' reed, sedge, Gl : name of a rune, Run 15.
eolhstede ealhstede
eolone f. elecampane.
eolo eala (v. ealu)
eolxsecg eolhsecg
eom I. v. wesan. II. heom, him dp. of h, ho, hit
eond geond
eonde ? ende (but v. JAW 31)
eonu heonu
eor ear, ier
or ar
eorcnanstn, eorc(l)anstn m. precious stone. [Goth. airkns]
ored (o^2) nf. troop, band, legion, company. [eoh, rd]
oredcist (o^2, ie^3, e^3, y^3) f. troop, company.
oredgeatwe fpl. military apparel, B 2866.
oredgerd n. troop of horsemen, WW 229^1.
oredhap m. troop, host, DD 113.
oredmcg m. horseman, Rd 23^3.
oredmann m. trooper, horseman, BH, WW.
oredmenigu f. legion, Gd.
oredrat m. troop, host, Rd 4^49.
oredweorod,wered n. band, company, GD 71^6.
eorl m. 'earl,' nobleman (origly. a Danish title the native 'ealdorman'), Ct, LL, Ma: () brave man,
warrior, leader, chief, Cr, Gen, Rd: man.
eorlcund noble, LL.
eorldm m. earldom, rank of an earl, Chr.
eorlgebyrd f. noble birth.
eorlgestron n. treasure, wealth.
eorlgewde n. armour, B 1442.
eorlic (1) ierlic; (2) eorllic
eorlisc of noble rank, LL 173.
eorllic chivalrous, manly.
eorlmgen n. band of noble warriors.
eorlriht n. earl's right, LL 458[5].
eorlscipe m. manliness, courage.
eorlweorod n. host of noble warriors, B 2893.
206
eormencynn (y^1) n. mankind.
eormengrund n. wide world, B 859.
eormenlf f. huge legacy, B 2234.
eormenstrnd f. race, generation, Sol 329.
eormenod (y^1) f. mighty people, Men 139.
eorn georn
eornes f. anger, Bl 123^8; HL.
eornest eornost
eornost f. earnestness, zeal, , CP. on eornost(e) in earnest, earnestly, truly: seriousness, W: battle. ['
earnest']
eornoste (e^2) I. 'earnest,' zealous, serious, . II. adv. earnestly, seriously, courageously: fiercely.
eornostlce I. adv. 'earnestly,' strictly, truly, in truth, indeed, Mt, LL. II. conj. therefore, but.
eornust eornost
orod ored
eor eore, heor
eorppel m. nap.ppla 'earthapple,' cucumber, : ' mandragora,' WW.
eorrn (e^2) n. earthhouse, grave.
eorbeofung (i^2) f. earthquake, AO.
eorberge f. strawberry, WW 242^6. [berie; Ger. erdbeere]
eorbgenga m. earthdweller, BH 268^31.
eorbgennes f. agriculture, WW 144^21.
eorbrycg f. bridge of poles covered with earth, BC 3223^21.
eorbend ,bg(ig)end m. earthdweller, man, .
eorburh eorbyrig
eorbyfung eorbeofung
eorbyrgen f. grave, NC 284.
eorbyrig f. earthwork, mound, embankment, road.
eorcafer m. cockchafer, WW 122^16. [ceafor]
eorcenned,cend earthborn, Ps.
eorcrft m. geometry, OEG 3119.
eorcrypel,cryppel m. paralytic, palsied man, NG.
eorcund, eorcundlic (CP) sprung from the earth, earthly.
eorcyning m. earthly king, king of the country.
eorcynn n. human race, Ex 370.
eordenu f. valley, NC 284.
eordraca m. dragon that lives in the earth.
eordyne m. earthquake, Chr 1060. ['earthdin']
eore f. ground, soil, , B, LkL; AO, CP: 'earth,' mould, Gu: world, , B, Mt: country, land, district, Jn.
eoren adj. of or in the earth, OEG 3312?
eorern eorrn
eorfst 'earthfast,' firm in the earth, .
eorft n. earthly vessel, body, Soul 8.
eorgealla,galla m. earthgall, lesser centaury.
eorgebyrst,berst n. landslip, Ct.
eorgemre n. boundary of the earth, PPs 21^25.
eorgemet n. geometry, Gl.
eorgesceaft f. earthly creature, Met 20^194.
eorgrf n. hole in the earth, Rd 59^9.
eorgrp f. earth's embrace, Ruin 6.
eorhele m. a covering of the ground.
eorhrrnes f. earthquake, Bl, NG.
207
eorhs n. cavedwelling, den.
eorifig (y^2) n. ground ivy, Lcd 1212.
eorlic 'earthly,' worldly, Bl, Mt; . adv.lce.
eorling yrling
eormgen n. earthly power, Rim 69.
eormata [maa?] m. 'vermis,' worm, Gl.
eormistel m. basil (plant), Lcd 33a.
eornafela m. asparagus, Lcd.
eornutu f. 'earthnut,' pignut, Ct. [hnutu]
eorreced n. cavedwelling, B 2719.
eorrest f. bed laid on the ground, WW 362^11.
eorrce n. earthly kingdom, earth.
eorrima m. a plant, Lcd 120a.
eorscrf n. ds.scrafe cavedwelling, cavern, CP: sepulchre.
eorsele m. cavedwelling.
eorslihtes close to the ground, .
eorstede m. earth, PPs 73^7.
eorstirung eorstyrung [[under eorstyren"]]
eorstyren (GD),styrennes (NG),styrung () f. earthquake.
eortilia m. 'earthtiller,' husbandman, farmer, W 305^31.
eortil f. 'earthtilth,' agriculture, WW.
eortdor n. human race, PPs 117^22.
eortyrewe f. earthtar, bitumen, AO 74^17.
eoru (N) eore
eorwstm f. fruit of the earth.
eorwaran (CP),ware mpl.,waru fpl. earthdwellers, AO. ['earthware']
eorweall m. earthwall, mound.
eorweard m. region of earth, B 2334.
eorweg m. earth.
eorwela m. wealth: fertility, AO.
eorweorc n. work on the land.
eorwerod n. inhabitants of earth, W 25^21; 203^5.
eorwestm eorwstm
eoryfig eorifig
orwicga arwicga
os gs. of eoh.
eosel, eosol esol
eosele f. sheass, Bl.
ost ast
eosul esol
eotan (VPs) etan
Eotas Eotenas
eoten m. giant, monster, enemy. [ON. iotonn]
Eotenas mpl. Jutes.
eotend ( etend) voracious, gluttonous, WW 396^8; 523^6.
eotenisc gigantic, B. ['etenish']
Eotolware mp. Italians, BH 108^11.
oton ton pret. pl. of etan.
eotonisc eotenisc
eotonweard f. watch against monsters? B 668.
oe (N) ae
208
ow I. dat. of g pers. pron. to you, you. II. interj. wo! alas! III. gw. IV. w. V. m. sheep.
ow ow II.
owan ewan
owberge wberge
owcig owocig
owd f. sheepfold, : flock, herd, .
owde n. flock (of sheep), herd, .
owdescap n. sheep of the flock, PPs 64^14.
owe I. gs. of owu. II. we
owed owd
owede owde
owende (dat.) 'testiculis,' LL 64[25,1].
ower I. gp. of g pers. pron. (2nd pers.). II. possess. pron. your, yours.
owerlendisc of your land, 'vestras,' Gr 94^1.
owestre m. sheepfold.
owian ewan
owic acc. pl. of (v. g). [[under u"]]
owistre owestre
owocig of a ewe, ewe's, Lcd 16a.
owod owd
owode owde
owohumele f. female hopplant, Lcd.
owomeoluc f. ewe's milk, Lcd 70a.
owu f. 'ewe,' , LL.
owunga awunga
epistol m. letter.
epl, eppel ppel
eppan yppan
r (1) r, (2) r, (3) ar I.
er r, ear, ier, yr
r r, ar
erce arce
ercnastn (NG) eorcnanstn
eretic heretical. [L.]
erian, erigean to plough, , Bo, Lk; CP. ['ear ']
erinaces pl. hedgehogs, PPs 103^17.
eringland n. arable land, Ct.
eriung f. ploughing, WW 104^6.
ern () f. crop of corn, BH 44^23#c.
ersc m? stubblefield, EC 282; 290.
erschen f. quail, , WW.
sa v. s.
sceap sceap
esl eaxl
esne m. labourer, slave, servant, retainer: youth, man, CP. [Goth. asneis]
esnecund of a labourer, WW 212^44.
esnemon (^1) m. hireling, JnR 10^13.
esnewyrhta m. mercenary, hireling.
esnlce like a man, manfully, , CP.
esol mf. ass, CP. [L. asellus]
ess m. name of the letter s.
209
essian to waste away, RPs 118^139.
st mf. favour, grace, bounty, kindness, love, An, B: harmony, consent: (in pl.) delicacies, WW; . [' eate']
stan (w. d.) to live luxuriously, W 190^17.
stan astan
ste gracious, liberal, B, Gen. ['este']
stelic kind, gracious, EPs 68^17: delicate, dainty (of food), MF (Vesp. D xiv). adv.lce, CP.
stful gracious, devoted, devout, : fond of luxuries, WW 218^18,19. ['estfull'] adv.lce.
stfulnes f. devotion, zeal, CP: luxury, lechery.
stgeorn delicate, fond of luxuries, WW 218^18.
stig gracious, liberal, Pa 16.
stines f. benignity, EPs 64^12.
stlic stelic
stmete m. dainty, delicacy, luxury, .
estre f. agent, as in wtegestre, prophetess.
stum freely, willingly, gladly.
esul esol
esulcweorn f. millstone turned by an ass, CP 31^17.
swic swic
et I. t prep. II. pres. 3 sg. of etan.
et t, ed
t (NG) t
etan^5 (ea, eo) to 'eat,' , AO, Jn: devour, consume, Jn; CP: (reflex.) provision oneself: (+) eat
together.
etelond n. pasture land, KC 295^14.
etemest ytemest [[headword spelled temest"]]
eten eoten
etend m. eater, glutton.
etenls f. pasture, LL 452[20].
etol (ettul) voracious.
etonisc (B) eotenisc
etsomne tsamne
etst itst pres. 2 sg. of etan.
ettan to graze, pasture land, AO 18^25.
ettulnes f. greediness, gluttony, Sc 55^6.
I. comp. adv. more easily. II.
e , ed
, a, ,
ecwide (Gl) edcwide
e barren, waste, desolate. [Ger. de]
el (oe, N) mn. gs. les country, native land, home, Lk, Met; CP. hwles . the sea, Chr 975#a: name
of the rune for [oe]. ['ethel']
elboda m. land's apostle, native preacher, Gu 976.
elcyning m. king of the land, Cr 997.
eldram m. domestic joy, Gen 1607.
eleard m. native dwelling.
elfsten n. fortress.
elland n. fatherland, country.
ellas homeless, exiled.
elmearc f. boundary of one's country, territory.
elrce n. native country.
elriht n. hereditary right.
210
elseld ,setl n. settlement.
elstf (ul, yl) m. heir, successor.
elstaol m. settlement.
elstl m. hereditary seat, habitation: royal city, chief city.
elstw f. dwellingplace.
elturf f. (ds.tyrf) fatherland.
elrymm m. glory of one's own land.
elweard m. lord of the realm, man.
elwynn f. joy of ownership.
gung f. breath, breathing, inspiration: hard breathing, RB 68^3.
ian to breathe, GD: smell. ['ethe']
r (N) dr, dre [[under ddre"]]
ea (MtR) oe
ung I. f. laying waste, destroying, Gl. [e, an] II. gung
ewilte easily turned, OEG 1151.
uw interj. woe! Gl.
w w, aw, ow
we owu
ex, exe f. brain, Lcd (v. A 30129).
ex eax
exen v. oxa.
exlistealla ? eaxlgestealla
exorcista m. exorcist, L 31^141.
211
f v. fh I.
faca gp. of fc.
fcen n. nap. fcnu deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, wickedness, crime, Mt, LL; , AO: blemish, fault (in
an object), LL 114[56]; 398[9]. ['faken']
fcendd f. sin, crime, PPs 118^53.
fcenful,fullic deceitful, crafty.
fcengecwis f. conspiracy, WW.
fcengeswipere n. deceit, PPs 82^3.
fcenlas guileless: pure, NG.
fcenlic deceitful, RB 95^12,15. adv.lce, . ['faken ']
fcensearu n. treachery.
fcenstafas mp. treachery, deceit, B 1018.
fcentcen n. deceitful token, Cr 1566.
facg m. plaice? loach? WW 180^32.
fcian to try to obtain, get, AO 152^7.
fcn fcen
fcne fcne
facum dp. of fc.
fadian to arrange, dispose, guide, .
fadiend m. manager, OEG 56^308.
fadung f. arrangement, order, disposition, dispensation, rule, dominion, .
fadur (A) fder
fc (e) n. space of time, while, division, interval, Lk ; , CP: period of five years, lustrum, WW 431^16.
['fec'; Ger. fach]
fccan feccan
fcele (e^1) f. torch, WW. [Ger. fackel]
fcenlce fcenlce
fcful spacious, Sc 185^5.
fcile (Gl) fcele
fcne I. deceitful, treacherous, Ps: vile, worthless. II. adv. deceitfully, maliciously, disgracefully: ()
exceedingly. ['faken']
fcnig 'dolosus?' RPs 72^18 (or ? fcnigung ' dolus,' ES 3813).
+fd orderly, wellconducted, LL: calm, composed, W 51^24. [fadian]
fd fd
fder (e^1) m. usu. indecl. in sg. 'father,' , VPs; AO, CP: male ancestor, LkL, Mt: the Father, God, Jn,
Mt, VPs: (in pl.) parents, . eald f. grandfather. ridda, fowera f. etc. greatgrandfather,
greatgreatgrandfather, etc.
fdera (e^1) m. paternal uncle, AO. [cp. Ger. vetter]
+fdera m. godfather (in his relation to the father), . [ Ger. gevatter]
fderelo npl. patrimony: paternal kinship.
fderen paternal.
+fderen born of the same father, AO 114^14.
fderenbror m. brother (from the same father).
fderencnsl (fdren) n. father's kin, LL 54[9].
fderencynn n. father's kin.
fderenhealf f. father's side, Chr 887#a.
fderenmg m. paternal kinsman, Chr 887#e.
212
fderenmg f. paternal kindred, LL 392[3].
fderel m. fatherland, AO.
fderfeoh n. dowry paid by the father of the bride, LL.
fdergeard m. father's dwelling, Gen 1053.
fdergestron n. patrimony, Gl.
fderhwisc n? 'paterfamilias,' NG.
fderingmg fderenmg
fderland n. paternal land, inheritance, Chr 1101.
fderlas fatherless, W.
fderlic 'fatherly,' paternal, ancestral, El. adv.lce.
+fdlic fit, suitable, proper. adv.lce: orderly, quietly: craftily, CPs 82^4. [fadian]
fdern fderen
fderslaga m. parricide, WW.
fderswica m. traitor to one's father, L 19^224.
fdm fm
fdr fder
+fdrian to have the same father, AO.
ffne (LkR 1^29) fmne
+fg beloved, B 915. [OHG. gifag]
fgan v. f.
fge 'fey,' doomed (to death), fated, destined, An, B, Ma: dead: unhappy, accursed, Cr: feeble, cowardly,
Gu. [Ger. feige]
fgen (w. g.) 'fain,' glad, joyful, rejoicing, B, Bo; AO.
fgenian fgnian
fgennes f. joy, NC 285.
fger () I. 'fair,' lovely, beautiful, Bo, Gen; AO, CP: pleasant, agreeable, Ex: attractive, Gen; . II. f.
beauty, Bo.
fger fgr
fgerlce splendidly, LkL 16^19.
fgernes f. 'fairness,' beauty, LPs, Sc; .
fgerwyrde smoothspeaking, FT 12.
fgn fgen
fgnes f. diversity, LPs 44^15.
fgnian (a) (w. g. etc.) to rejoice, be glad, exult, Bo, Met: fawn, : applaud. ['fain']
fgnung f. rejoicing, ELSPs.
+fgon pret. pl. of +fon.
fgre () fairly, elegantly, beautifully, : pleasantly, softly, gently, kindly, Gen, Men: well, justly: early,
LkR 24^1 (e). ['fair']
fgrian to become beautiful: adorn, decorate.
fg? f. imminent death, An 284 (GK).
fhan fgan II.
fht feoht
fh f. hostility, enmity, violence, revenge, vendetta, AO. [fh; cp. Ger. fehde]
fhbt f. payment for engaging in a feud, LL 266[25]; 286[5,2d].
fhe, fho, fhu fh
fl feal, fel, fyl
flcan flcan
fle I. faithful, trusty, good, Ps: dear, beloved. ['fele'] II. adv. truly, well, pleasantly.
flsian to expiate, condition, cleanse, purify: (+) pass through.
fman to 'foam,' MkL. [fm]
fmhdlic fmnhdlic
213
fmig fmig
fmnanhd fmnhd
fmne () f. maid, virgin, bride, : (+) woman: virago.
fmne(n)dlic (GD) fmnhdlic
fmnhd m. virginity, maidenhood, AO.
fmnhdesmon m. virgin, RB 136^24.
fmnhdlic (OEG), fmn(en)lic maidenly, virginal.
fn fen
fr I. n. (? also f.) nap. faru () way, journey, passage, expedition, A, Lk. mannes f. highway, L 25^441:
proceedings, life, : movable possessions, means of subsistence, HL: ark, ship. ['fare'] II. aspect? Met 31^4.
fr () I. m. sudden danger, peril, B, Ex: sudden attack: marvel? Bl 199^24. ['fear'] II. ffer. III. fger
fr far, fer, fear, feor, fier, for
frprefix (1) sudden, fearful; (2) fr
frrning f. quick marching, GD 14^24.
fran to frighten, ; CP: raven, MtL 7^15 (). ['fear']
frbena m. peasant, smallholder? (Lieb.), LL 383[50].
frbifongen beset by dangers, B 2009.
frbld (^1) m. sudden blast (of wind), Jul 649.
frbryne m. scorching heat, Ex 72.
frclamm () m. sudden seizure, Ex 119.
frcou f. apoplexy, Lcd.
frcwealm m. sudden pestilence.
frcyle m. intense cold, Gen 43.
frda m. sudden death, WW 351^19.
frdryre m. sudden fall, Cra 48.
fredlic () frlic
freht frriht
freld (a^1) nm. way, journey, passage, expedition, , AO, CP: retinue, company, AO: course of life,
conduct, : progress, power of locomotion, : the Passover.
freldfrols m. passover feast.
frelt (AO, CP) freld
frennes frnes
fre pres. 3 sg. of faran.
frfrg without passagemoney, Kl.
frfyll (on) headlong, WW 426^8.
frgripe m. sudden grip.
frgryre m. awful horror.
frhaga m. hedge of terrors, Gu 933.
fringa () suddenly, unexpectedly, quickly, forthwith, by chance, Lk; , CP. ['feringe']
frlic sudden, unexpected, AO, WW; , CP. adv.lce, Lk. ['ferly']
frnes f. passage, traffic, BH, MtR.
frn m. hostile attack, B 476.
frrs m. sudden rush, LkL 8^33.
frrsende (^1) 'repentia,' DR 125^16.
frriht n. passagemoney, L 23b^352.
frsceatt m. passagemoney, fare, Andr.
frsceaa m. enemy, Ma 142.
frscyte m. sudden shot, Cr 766.
frsearo n. sudden artifice, Cr 770.
frsa m. deep pit, WW 193^6.
frslide m. sudden fall, PPs 114^8.
214
frspell n. dreadful tidings.
frst pres. 2 sg. of faran.
frstice m. sudden stitch (pain).
frstylt m? amazement, LkL 5^26.
frswge f. amazement, MkL 5^42 ().
fr I. fer. II. pres. 3 sg. of faran.
frunga, frunge () fringa
fruntrymnes f. sudden sickness, Lcd 107b.
frwundor n. terrible wonder, Ex 279.
fs (a, ea) n. fringe, border, MtL. ['fas']
fsceaftnes fasceaftnes
fsl n? seed, offspring, progeny.
fsnian fstnian
fst I. 'fast,' fixed, firm, secure, steadfast, strong, BH, Bo, Lcd: stiff, heavy, dense, Lcd; , AO, CP: made
strong, fortified, BH; : religious, Christian (book). II. (Gu 192) fsten
fstan to fasten, make firm, ratify, establish, MkL, LkL : entrust, commit: 'fast' ('ifast'), abstain from
food, A, Bl, Lcd; CP: atone for (by fasting), Da 592.
fste (e) 'fast,' firmly, securely, BH, Bo; : straitly, strictly: heavily (sleep).
fsten n. fastness, stronghold, fortress, AO, CP: cloister, : () fast (abstinence from food) Bl, LL, Mt,
VPs; CP: firmament, sky. ['fasten']
fstenbehfednes f. parsimony, WW 504^10.
fstenbryce m. breach of fast, LL, W.
fstendg m. fastday, RB, W.
fstendc m. fortditch, moat, Ct.
fstengangol fstgangol
fstengeat n. castlegate, Jud 162.
fstengeweorc n. liability for repair of the defences of a town.
fstenlic,ernlic quadragesimal, DR.
fstennes fstnes
fstentd f. fast, LL.
fstenwuce f. week of fasting, L 23b^111.
fstermdor fstormdor
fstern n. fast: Quadragesima, LG.
fstes by chance, WW.
fstgangol (o^2, e^3) steady, faithful, Cra 80.
fsthafol retentive, tenacious, : sparing, miserly, CP.
fsthafolnes f. economy, CP 453^28.
fstheald firmly fixed, L 23^423.
fsthdig constant, steadfast.
fstian (ea) to commend, entrust, commit, LkL.
fsting f. commendation, trust, guardianship, GD 239^15; LL 58[7].
fstingan fstnian
fstingmann m. a kind of retainer, EC.
fstlic firm, fixed, steadfast, resolute. adv.lce (+ in AS) fixedly, steadily, constantly, Bo: unceasingly,
, Bl: verily, but, NG. ['fastly']
fstmd constant in mind, AO 288^17.
fstnes f. firmness, massiveness, stability, Bo: 'fastness,' stronghold, : firmament, .
fstnian to 'fasten,' fix, secure, bind, An: confirm, ratify, conclude (peace), Ma, OET: betroth.
fstnung f. fastening, bond: security, safety: protection, shelter: ratification, pledge, engagement:
exhortation, MkL p2^5: monument, MtL p5^4; Mk 5^5.
fstrd firm, constant, steadfast, B, Bo; CP, . [' fastrede']
215
fstrdlic constant, steadfast, Bo 20^21. adv.lce.
fstrdnes f. constancy, fortitude, Bo.
fststeall standing firmly.
fs fst
ft n. nap. fatu vat, vessel, jar, cup, , B, JnL; AO, CP: casket, El 1026. ['fat']
ft I. n. plate, beaten out metal (especially gold), gold ornament. II. ftt I.
ftan to cram, put (in), load, CP.
fted I. ornamented with gold. [cp. Goth. ftjan] II. ftt
ftedhlor with cheek ornaments, B 1026.
ftedsinc n. beaten gold, An 478.
ftels, ftel m. vessel, AO, Lcd; : pouch, bag, sack, , CP. ['fetles']
ftelsian fetelsian
ftelsian to put into a vessel.
ftfyllere (e^2) m. cupbearer, GD.
ftgold n. beaten gold, B 1921.
fthengest m. riding horse, Rd 23^14.
ftian fetian
ftnes f. 'fatness,' Ps; , CP: the richest part of anything, Ps.
+ftnian +fttian
ftt I. () fat, fatted, , AO, Lk. II. fted
fttian (+) to become fat, Ps: (+) anoint, Ps: fatten. ['fat']
+fttig fat, rich, CPs 19^4.
fe fe
felas 'histriones'? v. OEG 39^2.
fer feer
fm (e) mf. outstretched or encircling arms, embrace, grasp, An, Rd: protection: interior, bosom, lap,
breast, womb : 'fathom,' cubit, , Cp, WW; : power, B, Cr: expanse, surface.
fman, fmian to surround, envelop, clasp, embrace, An, B. ['fathom']
fmlic embracing, enclosing, WW 486^6.
fmnes v. onf.
fmrm n. fathom, cubit, Ph 29.
fx feax
fxnes feaxnes
fxtlg? m. pomade, Cp 379#f? (v. AB 6163).
fg I. variegated, spotted, dappled, stained, dyed, Lcd : shining, gleaming, Ps. ['faw'] II. fh I.
fg fh
fage f. (WW 94) facg
fagen fgen
fagen fgn
fgettan to change colour, Lcd 3240^23. mid wordum f. speak evasively.
fgetung f. change, H 2538^33.
fgian to change, vary in colour: embroider, RB 137^8.
fgnes f. scab, ulcer, eruption, : various colours, brilliancy, HL: 'qualitas,' 'varietas,' OEG.
fagnian fgnian
fgung f. variety, DR, GD.
fgwyrm m. basilisk, VPs 90^13.
fh I. nap. f hostile, B: () proscribed, outlawed, guilty, criminal, B. ['foe'; fogan] II. () m. ' foe,'
enemy, LL; , AO. III. fg I.
fahame ( fa, forhhama?) womb, WW 40^28.
fhmann m. 'foeman,' LL 50[5].
fahnian fgnian
216
fala I. (WW 52^11) ?d. of *fealh tube, pipe (ES 38337). II. fela
flcan to be at enmity with, show hostility to, LL 160[20,7].
fald,d,od,ud m. 'fold,' stall, stable, cattlepen, A, Gl, Jn.
fald(N) feald
faldgang m. going to the (sheep) fold, W 170^20#e.
faldhrer n. stalled ox, MF 158.
faldian to make a fold, hurdle off sheep, LL 454[9]. ['fold']
falew feal(e)w
fall(VPs; NG) feall
falod fald
fals I. adj. false, W 272^4. II. n. falsehood, fraud, counterfeit. [late; from L.]
faling mass, load, WW 33^8.
falu fealu
falud fald
fm n. 'foam,' BH, Ep; .
fmbig fmig
fmblwende v. lgf.
fmgian to foam, boil, Ex 481.
fmig () 'foamy,' Rd.
fmigbord with foaming banks (of a stream), Met 26^26.
fmigbsm with foamy bosom, Ex 493.
fmigheals foamynecked.
fana m. banner, standard, Met; OEG. ['fane'; Ger. fahne]
+fna gp. of +f.
fanbyrde standardbearing, v. OEG 1744.
fand pret. 3 sg. of findan.
fandere m. tempter, Sc 206^4.
fandian (often w. g., but also d. and a.) to try, attempt, tempt, test, examine, explore, search out, AO,
Gen, Mk, Run; CP. ['fand,' 'fond'; findan]
fandung f. investigation, trial, temptation, test, proof, , CP.
fane I. f. (NG, o^1) fann. II. fanu
fang m. plunder, booty, Chr 1016. [fn]
fangen pp. of fn.
+fangian to join, fasten, Bo 96^14.
fann f. winnowing, 'fan,' Cp, Lk, LL. [L. vannus]
fannian to 'fan,' Sc 1861^17.
fant (o) m. 'font,' : baptismal water, HL 15^293.
fantb n. baptismal water, laver of baptism, .
fantbletsung f. consecration of water for baptism, P 188^12.
fantft n. baptismal font, .
fanthlgung (o) f. consecration at the font, W 36^2.
fanthlig holy from connection with the font, Lcd 140b.
fantwter n. 'fontwater,' water used at baptism, laver of baptism, Lcd (o); .
fanu f. standard: iris (plant).
fra gp. of fh I.
+fara m. travelling companion, comrade.
faran^6 to set forth, go, travel, wander, proceed, Bl, Gen, JnL; AO, CP: be, happen, exist, act, 'fare'
('ifare'), get on, undergo, suffer, : (+) die, AO, CP: (+) attack, overcome, capture, obtain, AO.
fara faro
fareld freld
fare faro
217
Fariseisc of or belonging to the Pharisees, OEG, WG.
farm feorm
faro m. shore: stream.
farohengest (ea^1) m. seahorse, ship, El 226.
farolcende swimming, sailing. as sb. sailors.
farordende sailing, An 440.
farostrt f. path of the sea.
faru f. way, going, journey, course, : expedition, march : procession, retinue, companions: life,
proceedings, adventures, : movable possessions.
fas fs
fatian (NG) fetian
fatu v. ft.
fae, fau f. father's sister, paternal aunt.
fausunu m. father's sister's son, Chr 1119.
faul m? evil spirit, Lcd 43a.
fa I. () m. joy, AO, CP. II. n. feoh. III. (fawa) adj. nap. fawe, superl. fawost, fast 'few,' B, BH,
Chr, Mt. fawum sum seldom. adv. even a little, at all.
feadur (A) fder
+fagan (NG) +fon
feah feoh
feaht I. pret. 3 sg. of feohtan. II. feoht
feal fel
+feald n. region, abode? Wald 2^10.
fealdan^7 to 'fold,' wrap up, furl, , Bo, Rd.
fealdestl (y) m. foldingstool.
feale, fealewes v. fealu.
fealewian fealwian
fealfor felofor [[under felofear"]]
fealg pret. 3 sg. of folan.
fealga v. fealh.
fealgian to fallow, LL 454[9] (v. A 3671).
fealh I. f. nap. fealga fallow. [Ger. falge] II. (e) f. 'felloe,' felly (of a wheel), Bo. III. pret. 3 sg. of folan.
IV. v. fala.
+falic joyous, pleasant. adv.lce joyously, W 284^16.
feall fiell
feallan^7 () to 'fall' ('ifalle'), fall headlong, fail, decay, die, B, Ps; AO, CP. on f. fall on, attack: flow,
AO 19^18: (+) overthrow, DR 115^6 ().
fealle f. snare, trap, OEG.
feallendlic,enlic unstable, perishable, transient, Bl, W.
fealletian 'concidere,' MkLR 5^5 (a^1).
feallung v. feaxf.
+fealnis f. ruin, LkL 2^34 ().
fealo (1) fealu; (2) fela
falg w. g. destitute, Gu 217.
fealohilte yellowhilted, Ma 166.
fealu I. (feale) adj. gsm. feal(e)wes, fealuwes fallow, yellow, tawny, duncoloured, grey, dusky, dark, .
[Ger. fahl] II. n. fallow ground, E 179.
fealuwian fealwian
fealwes v. fealu.
fealwian to become 'fallow,' fade, wither, Sol: grow yellow, ripen.
fanes f. 'fewness,' paucity, BH, Ps.
218
fear fearr
far fearh
fara gen. of fa.
fearh (, e) m. gs. fares little pig, hog, Gl. [cp. Ger. ferkel]
fearhhama m. little stem, WW 161^5.
fearhrer n. bull, Bl. [fearr]
+fearhsugu f. sow in farrow, WW.
fearlic of a bull, OEG 11^187.
farlic frlic
fearm m. freight, cargo, Gen 1394.
fearn n. 'fern,' Bo, Cp; ; Mdf.
fearnbed n. fernbed, BC, WW.
fearo faro
fearr I. m. beast of burden, ox, bull, , AO. II. feorr
feas (VPs) fs
fasceaft destitute, miserable, helpless, poor.
fasceaftig destitute, poor, Seaf 26.
fasceaftnes (^1) f. poverty, OEG 1171.
feast fst
featu (VPs) fatu nap. of ft.
faw fa
fawa fa
fawlic few, EPs 104^12.
fawnes f. fewness, paucity.
feax (, e) n. hair, head of hair, B, BH, Lcd; , CP. ['fax']
feaxcl n. cap.
+feaxe furnished with hair, BH 96^11.
feaxeacan pl. forelocks, WW 343^33.
feaxede longhaired (of a comet), Chr 892. ['faxed ']
+feaxen (Nar 37^1) +feaxe
feaxfang m. seizing or dragging by the hair, LL 5[33].
feaxfeallung f. shedding of hair, mange, WW 113^30.
feaxhr hoary, grayhaired, Rd 73^1.
feaxndel f. crispingpin, WW 108^2.
feaxnes (, e) f. head of hair.
feaxnett n. hairnet, WW.
+feaxod +feaxe
feaxpron m. hairpin, WW 107^38.
feaxsceacga m. bunch of hair.
feaxsceacgede shaggy.
feaxsceara (e^1) fp. scissors for haircutting? curlingtongs? WW 241^41.
feaxtlg? v. fxtlg.
feaxwund f. wound under the hair, LL 20[45].
feb fef
fec fc
feccan () to 'fetch,' bring, bring to, draw, , Mt: seek: gain, take. [ fetian]
fecele fcele
fecgan feccan
fdan to 'feed,' nourish, sustain, foster, bring up, Bl, Mt, Ps; , CP: bear, bring forth, produce. [fda]
fdednes fdnes
fdelfugol (oe^1) m. fatted bird, MtR 22^4.
219
fdels,esl m. feeding, keep: fatted animal (bird ?), WW; Cp. ['feddle']
fdelsswn fattened pig, NC 343.
feder fder
federa fdera
fding f. 'feeding,' CP.
fdnes () f. nourishment, BH 88^6.
fedra fdera
ffer mn. gs. ffres 'fever,' Lk, G; CP.
fferdl f. 'fever,' AO.
fferfge f. feverfew. [L. febrifugia]
ffersoc feverish, WW 405^34.
ffor, ffur ffer
ffrian to be feverish, suffer from fever, Lcd.
ffrig feverish.
+fg n. joining, joint, : composition. [Ger. gefge]
fgan I. () to join, unite, fix, adapt, Lcd, Rd; , CP. ['fay'; Ger. fgen] II. to paint, WW.
+fgednes f. conjunction, connection: bond, fetter, DHy 5^6.
feger fger
fegere fgre
fging f. conjunction, Gr 10^8.
+fgnes f. association, companionship.
feh feoh
+feh +feah pret. 3 sg. of +fon.
feht sheepskin with the fleece on it? TC 119; v. ES 37177.
+feht +feoht
fehtan (N) feohtan
fh pres. 3 sg. of fn.
fel fell
fl fol
fela (ea, eo) I. sbn. and adj. (w. g., or in agmt.; rarely inflected) many, much, B, G, Lcd, etc. II. adv. very
much, many. ['fele'; Ger. viel]
felate 'mordax,' OEG 23^15.
felafcne very treacherous, GnE 148.
felafeald manifold, many times over, Ps. ['felefold ']
felafealdnes (fele) f. multitude, EPs 5^11.
felafrcne very fierce, bold.
felagomor very sad, sorrowful.
felageong very young, FT 53.
felageonge having travelled much, Creat 3. [gangan]
felahrr full of exploits, B 27.
feladelsprce emptily chattering, CP 174^25.
felalof very dear, Wif 26.
felameahtig,mihtig most mighty.
felamdig very bold.
flan I. (w. g.) to touch, 'feel,' AO: perceive, Rd. II. (VPs) folan
felaspecol talkative.
felaspecolnes,sprecolnes f. loquacity, talkativeness.
felasprce talkative, CP 281^14.
felasynnig very guilty, B 1379.
felawlonc very stately, Rd 13^7.
felawyrde talkative, W 40^18.
220
felawyrdnes f. talkativeness.
felcyrf n. foreskin.
feld m. ds. felda, felde open or cultivated land, field, plain, A, Met, RB; AO, CP; Mdf: battlefield. on
clnum felda in the open field (of battle), CP 227^25.
feldlbin (WW 352^10) feldelfen
feldbo f. humble bee, WW.
feldbisceopwyrt f. field bishopwort, ANS 84325.
feldcirice f. country church, LL 264[5,1]; 282[3,2].
felde fylde pret. 3 sg. of fyllan.
feldelfen f. woodnymph, WW 189^6.
feldgangende roaming over the land.
feldhrer n. fieldox, NC 285.
feldhs n. tent, Ex.
feldland n. 'fieldland,' meadowland, plain, .
feldlic rural, .
feldmdere f. fieldmadder, rosemary, WW 300^10.
feldminte f. fieldmint, wild mint, WW.
feldmore,moru f. parsnip.
feldoxa f. fieldox (i.e. an ox out to grass, not a stalled or fat ox).
feldrude f. wild rue.
feldsten f. field, LPs 77^12. [seten]
feldswamm m. fungus, toadstool, WW 404^26.
feldwsten n. desert.
feldwp m. plantain, Gl (? *feldhoppe, ANS 119435; FM 200).
feldwyrt f. gentian, Lcd.
+fle sensitive, Lcd.
felefeald felafeald
flelas insensible, dead, Wy 40.
felg, felge f. 'felloe,' felly, rim of a wheel, Bo. [folan]
felgerole,roe 'polipodium,' A 24432 (v. MLN 23186).
felh fealh pret. 3 sg. of folan.
felh (KGl) fylg pres. 3 sg. of fylgan.
feligean fylgan
fell I. n. 'fell,' skin, hide, B, Jul, Lcd; , AO, CP. [L. pellis] II. m. fiell
fell fyll
fellen (i^1) made of skins, .
fellerad (o^3; *pllerad? ES 43315) purple, NG.
fllun follon pret. pl. of feallan.
felma v. gerf.
felmen fylmen
flnes f. sensation, feeling, .
felo fela
felofear, felofor m. name of a bird, bittern? JGPh 2^176.
flon (A) fulgon pret. pl. of folan.
+flsian +flsian
felst pres. 2 sg. of feallan.
felstycce n. piece of skin, Lcd 1330.
felt m? n? 'felt,' WW.
feltere,erre a plant, Lcd.
feltn m. privy, dunghill, CP.
feltngrp f. dunghill, NC 285.
221
feltwurma m. wild marjoram, Lcd.
feltwyrt f. mullein (plant).
fel fiel pres. 3 sg. of feallan.
fl fl
fela (Cp 128#s) rare gp. of feld.
felu felo
fm, fmn(VPs) fmn
fen fenn
fenampre (o^2) f. a marsh plant, Lcd 38b.
fencerse f. watercress, Lcd. ['fencress']
fenester n? m? window, GD 220. [L.]
fenfearn n. marshfern, 'salvia,' waterfern, WW 135^4.
fenfreoo f. fenrefuge, B 851.
fenfugol m. moorfowl, Lcd 95b?
feng m. grip, grasp, embrace: capture: prey, booty. [fn]
fng pret. 3 sg. of fn.
fengel m. lord, prince, king.
fengeld n. marshpath, fen, B 1359.
fengnes f. 'susceptio,' CPs 82^9.
fengnett n. (catching)net, PPs 140^12.
fengon pret. pl. of fn.
fengt () m. canine tooth, LL 81n16.
fenhleou np. fencoverts, B 820. [hli]
fenhop n. fenhollow, B 764.
fenix m. the bird 'ph[oe]nix,' Gr, Ph: datepalm.
fenland n. fenland, marsh, AO.
fenlic marshy, , Guth. ['fenlich']
fenminte f. watermint, Lcd 14b.
fenn nm. mud, mire, dirt, CP, WW: 'fen,' marsh, moor, B, Bo; AO: the fen country, Chr 905.
fenn fen
fennig dirty, musty, mouldy, CP ( fynig): marshy, WW. ['fenny']
fennc n. fencovering, OET (Bd^2).
fenol finul
fenompre fenampre
fence f. marshfrog, Rd 41^71.
fo feoh; also ds. of feoh.
fode pret. 3 sg. of fogan.
fogan (fa, N; fon) to hate, persecute, LkL. [' ivee']
fogtsung (a) f. avarice, BH 130^34.
feoh n. gs. fos, ds. fo cattle, herd, LL, Sol; AO [ Ger. vieh]: movable goods, property, Bo, Ps; AO:
money, riches, treasure, BH, Mt; , CP. wi licgendum fo for ready money, L 9^54: name of the rune for
f. [' fee']
feohbeht n. promise of money, Chr 865#e.
feohbgenga m. cattlekeeper, NC 343.
feohbt f. money compensation, LL 46n5; 258[51].
feohfang m. offence of taking a bribe, LL 318[15,1].
feohgafol n. usury, NC 285.
feohgeht n. promise of money, Chr 865#a.
feohgerfa m. steward, LkLR 12^42.
feohgesceot n. payment of money, Bk 28; 29.
feohgesteald n. possession of riches, Jul 685.
222
feohgestron n. acquiring money: treasure, possessions, riches.
feohgdsere (CP) feohgtsere
feohgiefu f. largess.
feohgetsere (CP 331^6) feohgtsere
feohgfre avaricious.
feohgift f. bountygiving, largess.
feohgtsere m. miser.
feohgod n. property (in cattle), LL 60n1.
feohgyrnes f. greed, LL 396[4].
feohhord m. treasury.
feohhs n. treasurehouse, WW. ['fee']
feohlnung f. lending of money, WW 115^45.
feohland 'pascua,' PPs.
feohlas without money: not to be bought off, past compensation, B 2441.
feohlasnes f. want of money.
feohsceatt n. moneypayment, Da 744.
feohspda fp. riches, GD 273^2.
feohspilling f. waste of money, Chr 1096.
feohstrang well off, Gl.
feoht (i, o, y) n. action of fighting, B, Ps: 'fight,' battle, AO: strife, Mod.
feohtan^3 (e, N) to 'fight,' combat, strive, Chr, LL, , AO, CP. on f. attack, fight against: (+) gain by
fighting, win.
+feohtdg m. day of battle, PPs 139^7.
feohte f. feoht
feohtehorn (y^1) m. battlehorn, PPs 74^9.
feohtend m. fighter, OEG 3805.
feohtere m. fighter, ES 39^328.
feohtgegyrela m. implement of war, missile, 'falarica,' WW 399^30.
feohtlc n. fighting, LL. ['fightlac']
feohtling (y^1) m. fighter, GD 110^13; MP 1610.
+fohtsumnes f. joyfulness, NC 292. [+fon]
feohtwte (i^1, y^1, y^2) n. penalty for fighting, LL.
feohwite n. fine for coining false money, LL 319 col. 2.
fol pret. 3 sg. of feallan.
fol (, ) f. 'file,' Rd; L.
feola fela
folaga m. partner, 'fellow,' Chr 1016#d. [ON. flage]
folan^3 () to cleave, be joined to, adhere: enter, penetrate, pass into, through or over, betake oneself
to, Chr : undergo: persevere in. [Goth. filhan]
fold pret. 3 sg. of fealdan.
feolde folde
foldon pret. pl. of fealdan.
folheard hard as a file? hard enough to resist the file ? Ma 108 (or ? *felaheard).
folian to file, L 32^203.
foll pret. 3 sg., follon pret. pl. of feallan.
feolu fela
feolufer,fer,for felofor [[under felofear"]]
feon fenn
fon I. (, usu. +) sv^5 w. in or g. to be glad, rejoice, exult, CP. II. fogan
fond (ie, y) m. ds. fend, fonde, nap. fend, fond, adversary, foe, enemy, A, B, Mt; AO, CP [f. female
enemy]: 'fiend,' devil, Gu; CP: the Devil, Lcd, Hy. [pres. ptc. of fogan]
223
fondt m. eating things sacrificed to idols, PPs 105^24.
fondgrp f. grip of a foe, B 636.
fondgyld n. idolatry, idol, GD, PPs: demoniacal possession? MtL 4^24.
fondlic hateful, hostile, fiendish, WW; . adv. lce, Jul. ['fiendly']
fondrden f. enmity, .
fondrs m. hostile attack, Gen 900.
fondsceaa m. enemy, robber.
fondscipe m. hostility, enmity, hatred, AO, CP.
fondsoc possessed with a devil, demoniac, BH 184^5.
fondulf m. public enemy, criminal, malefactor. [fond, wulf]
fong foung
feonn fenn
feor feorr, feorran
for feorh, fower
fora gp. of feorh.
+fora +fra
feorbend dwelling far off, B 254.
feorcumen feorrancumen
feorcund feorrancund
feorc f. distant land, B 1838.
feord fierd
feord fierd, fyrd
fores gs. of feorh.
feorg feorh
feorh (e) mn. gs. fores; nap. feorh life, principle of life, soul, spirit, AO, CP. t wdan fore for eternity,
for ever. f. gesellan, giefan to die: living being, person.
feorhdl f. fatal disease, .
feorhbana m. manslayer.
feorhbealu n. deadly evil, violent death.
feorhbenn f. deadly wound, B 2740.
feorhberend m. living being.
feorhbold n. body, Rood 73.
feorhbona feorhbana
feorhbora m. lifebearer, Rd 92^2.
feorhcwalu (e) f. slaughter, death.
feorhcwealm m. slaughter, death.
feorhcynn n. race of mortals.
feorhdagas mp. days of life, Gen 2358.
feorhdolg n. deadly wound, Cr 1455.
feorhacen living, Gen 204.
feorhfgen fain of life, glad to preserve one's life, L 23^309.
feorhgebeorh n. refuge, Ex 369.
feorhgedl n. death.
feorhgener n. preservation of life, LL 204[7,3].
feorhgenla m. mortal foe.
feorhgiefa m. giver of life.
feorhgiefu f. gift of life, Rim 6?
feorhgme? f. means of subsistence?gma? m. jaw? Cr 1547.
feorhhord n. breast, soul, spirit.
feorhhs n. soulhouse, body, Ma 297.
feorhhyrde m. life's guardian, protector.
224
feorhlst m. step taken to preserve life, flight, B 846.
feorhlan n. revenge for bloodshed? gift of life? Ex 150.
feorhlegu f. life.
feorhlic (fera, ferh) vital, HGl 453.
feorhlf n. life, PPs 142^2.
feorhloca m. breast, Gu 625.
feorhlyre m. loss of life, LL 466[3].
feorhneru f. preservation of life, refuge, salvation: nourishment of life, food.
feorhrd m. salvation, An 1656.
feorhscyldig guilty of death, LL.
feorhsoc mortally wounded, B 820.
feorhsweng m. fatal blow, B 2489.
feorhearf f. urgent need, PPs 69^1.
feorhwund f. deadly wound, B 2385.
feorlen fyrlen
feorlic far off, alien, strange, Kl 100^97.
feorlond n. distant land, Pa 10.
feorm (a, , o, y) f. food, provision, sustenance: entertainment, meal, feast, supper, , AO, CP: goods,
possessions: stores: rent in kind, EC: profit, benefit, CP: tilling, LL 454, 8 (y).
feorma forma
feormehm m. farm, Chr 1087.
feormend m. entertainer: cleanser, polisher, furbisher.
feormendlas wanting a burnisher, B 2761.
feormere m. purveyor, KC 4278^21.
feormfultum m. help in food, LL 356[69,1].
feormian to entertain, receive as guest: cherish, support, sustain, feed: consume: benefit, profit: scour,
cleanse, furbish: (+) harbour (stolen goods), LL 108[4,6].
feormung f. harbouring, LL: furbishing, cleansing, LL.
feornes f. distance, BH 72^10.
feorr I. comp. fi(e)rra, fyrra; sup. fierresta 'far,' remote, distant, BH, Chr, RB; CP. II. adv. comp. fierr, firr,
fyr(r); sup. fi(e)rrest, fyrrest 'far,' far away, distant, remote, CP: far back (in time): further, besides, moreover.
feorran I. adv. from afar, from a remote time or place, B, El, Gen: far off, at a distance, Bo; , CP. ['
ferren'] II. (, y) to remove, avert, turn aside, withdraw, B: proscribe. ['far']
feorrancumen come from afar, strange.
feorrancund, feorrcund come from afar, foreign born.
feorrane, feorren(e) feorran I.
feorrfaran^6 'vexari,' LkL 7^6 (i^1).
feorrian to keep apart, : (+) depart, NG (ea).
feorrung f. removal, departure, GD 49^16.
feorsian to go beyond: put far from, expel: depart, remove, separate.
feorsn fiersn
feorstu nf. support, WW.
feorting f. 'pedatio,' WW 162^42.
feor ferh
fora (a, N) 'fourth,' Lk; AO, CP. fore healf three and a half.
feore fourthly, LL 158[15].
forling,ung m. fourth part: 'farthing,' MkL, LkL; . ['ferling']
forum dp. of feorh.
feorweg m. remote part.
feorwit fyrwit
fos gs. of feoh.
225
feostnode (Chr 963#e) fstnode pret. 3 sg. of fstnian.
feot fet
fo pres. 3 sg. of fogan.
foer, foor fower
foung f. hatred, CP. [fogan]
feow, fowerv. also fier.
fower, fowere [indecl. before a sb. but when alone, usu. g. fow(e)ra, d. fowerum] 'four,' Cr; , AO,
CP: four times.
fowerdgor mn. and adj. four days.
fowerecge,ecgede fourcornered, square, Lcd.
fowerfeald fourfold, Lk 19^8.
fowerfealdlce quadruply, Bl.
fowerfte fourfooted, AO; . ['fourfoot']
fowerft,ftede fourfooted.
fowergild n. fourfold compensation, LL 228.
fowerhwolod (fr) fourwheeled? RHy 4^19. (v. ES 3815)
fowerscte fourcornered, square, AO. [scat]
fowertme (four) fourteamed, VHy.
fowertoa,toga, 'fourteenth,' BH, MH; AO.
fowertene (^3, ^3) 'fourteen,' MtL; AO.
fowertig 'forty,' MtL; AO.
fowertigfeald fortyfold.
fowertiglic quadragesimal, BH.
fowertigoa 'fortieth,' .
fowertne fowertene
fowera (Mt) fora
fowr fower, for
fowra v. fower.
fowung f. rejoicing, joy, OEG 1118. [+fon]
fowur fower
fer fr
fer fr, fear, fier, feor, for, fyr
fr (1) fr I.; (2) ffer
fr fr, fr
fra m. associate, comrade, fellowdisciple, AO, CP: wife : man, servant, v. LL 2427f.
fran to go, come, set out, march, travel, B; JnL (oe), CP: behave, act: (+) accomplish, attain, obtain: (+)
fare, speed, undergo, suffer. ['fere']
frbedd n. portable bed.
frbld frbld
fercian to convey, bring, Chr: support, L 23^597: stuff up (with lies), L 23^713. ['ferk, firk']
fercung f. sustenance, provision, food, (9^172).
ferdwyrt (ferw)? a plant, ANS 84325 (or ? feld).
fre able to go, fit for (military) service.
+fre I. f. company, community. II. accessible, Ph 4. [faran]
ferele f. rod, GD. [L. ferula]
frend m. sailor: messenger.
fere pres. 3 sg. of (1) faran, (2) ferian.
fre pres. 3 sg. of fran.
fergan ferian
ferht I. honest, Gl. II. ferh
ferhtlic just, honest, PPs 95^10.
226
ferh (fer) mn. mind, intellect, soul, spirit: life. wdan f. eternally, for ever.
ferhbana m. murderer, Ex 399.
ferhcearig of anxious mind, Gen 2217.
ferhcleofa,cofa m. breast.
ferhfrec bold, brave, B 1146.
ferhfrende (r) sustaining life, Rd 39^3.
ferhgenla m. mortal enemy, B 2881.
ferhgewit (r) n. understanding, Cr 1184.
ferhglaw wise, prudent.
ferhgrim (r) savage.
ferhloca m. breast, body.
ferhlufu f. heartfelt love, An 83 (y).
ferhsefa (i, y) m. mind, thought.
ferhwrig soulweary, sad.
ferian to carry, convey, bring, An, B, El; : (with refl. a.) betake oneself to, be versed in: depart, go, Ma.
['ferry']
feriend m. leader, bringer, Sol 80.
fring I. f. journey, wandering. [fran] II. f. ' insimulatio,' Gl. [fr]
+frlcan () to associate, unite, .
+frlic associated. adv.lce sociably, together; llce GD 313^24.
frnes f. passage, transition, passing away.
+frrden (usu. +) f. companionship, fellowship, , AO, CP: friendship: society, fraternity,
congregation, .
fers nm. verse: sentence. [L.]
fersc 'fresh' (not salt), AO: not salted, KC.
ferscan v. f.
fersceta m. freshet, A 20382.
frscipe m. fraternity, community, retinue: society, fellowship, companionship, CP.
+frscipian to unite, accompany, DR.
fersian to versify, Gr 218^3.
fer ferh
fera m. skin, hide? A 30^253.
feran furum
fsan fsan
fsian fsian
fest fst
fst fst
fester fstor
festnung f. munificence, WW 440^17.
fstrian fstrian
fet pres. 3 sg. of fetian.
ft I. pres. 3 sg. of fdan. II. ds. and nap. of ft.
+fetan^4 to fall, MtR 13^7,8.
fetel m. belt, Bo, Met. ['fettle']
fetelhilt n. belted or ringed swordhilt, B 1563.
ftels ftels
fetelsian to provide with a sheath? BC 3215^2. +fetelsod ornamented? (BT), belted? ringed?
feter fetor
+feterian to fetter, bind.
fetian () to bring near, fetch, B, Gen: bring on, induce: marry. [ feccan]
fetor (eo^1, e^2) f. 'fetter,' shackle, Cp, MkL, Ps: check, restraint, Wa.
227
fetorwrsen f. fetter, chain, An 1109.
+fetran, +fetrian +feterian
ftt I. pres. 3 sg. of fdan. II. ftt
fettan fetian
fette pret. 3 sg. of fetian.
f fh pres. 3 sg. of fn.
fa m. footsoldier, AO: band of footsoldiers, troop, : warfare, battle? Jul 389.
fan to lead, : go on foot? (9^449).
fe n. power of locomotion, walking, gait, pace, , AO.
fecempa m. footsoldier.
fegang m. journey on foot, Gen 2513.
fegeorn anxious to go, Rd 32^9.
fegest m. guest coming on foot, traveller.
fehere m. infantry, AO.
fehwearf m. band of footmen, Gu 162.
felst m. step, track, course.
felas footless, crippled.
femenn mp. infantry, NG, WW.
femund f. forepaw, Rd 16^17.
feer () f. nap. fe(e)ra, fere 'feather,' Lcd, Ph; pl. wings, Bo, Mt, OET; CP: pen, Lk; CP.
feer fower, fier
feeran fierian
feerbre provided with feathers, winged, GPH 390.
feerbedd n. featherbed, WW 124^19.
feerberend provided with feathers, feathered, WW 465^20.
feercrft m. embroidery, WW 491^3.
feergearwe fp. feathers of the arrow, B 3119.
feergeweorc n. featherembroidery.
feerhama m. wings, plumage, Cp, Gen. ['featherham ']
fespdig speedy of foot, Cra 53.
fewg m. battle on foot, affray.
fem fm
feorbyrste split into four, Lcd 148a (A 30129).
fera, fere v. feer.
ferian to become fledged, OEG 26^27.
+frian to load, AS 1^11. [for]
feriht feathered, MtL p7^17.
fu (WW 110^29) fa
fung f. walking, motion, .
fex feax
fag(N) fog
fibulae (Gl) ffele
+fic n. deceit. [v. 'fickle']
fc m. fig, figtree: (figdisease), venereal ulcer, hemorrhoids, Lcd. [L. ficus]
fcdl f. figdisease (v. fc).
fcppel m. fig.
fcbam m. figtree, , CP.
fician v. bef.
fclaf n. figleaf.
ficol 'fickle,' cunning, tricky, KGl; W.
fctrow n. figtree.
228
ficung f. fraud, trickery, LL 242[24]; 254[28,2].
fcwyrm m. intestinal worm, Lcd 122a.
fcwyrt f. figwort, WW 134^32.
feftene fftene
fieht pres. 3 sg. of feohtan.
fiell (, e, ea, y) mn. fall, destruction, AO, CP: death, slaughter: precipice: case, inflection, Gr 91^14
(y). [feallan]
fiellv. fyll.
fielt pres. 3 sg. of fealdan.
fiel pres. 3 sg. of feallan.
fend fond, also ds. of fond.
+fend () mp foes, enemies, Lk. ['ifeond']
fendwc n. enemy's camp, LPs 77^28.
fier v. feorr II.
fer fower
fierd (, e, eo, y) f. national levy or army, Chr: military expedition, campaign, Ma, PPs; AO: camp. ['
ferd']
fierdv. also fyrd.
fierdian (y) to go on an expedition, march, Chr.
fierdlas without an army, undefended, unprotected, Chr 894#a.
fieren firen
ferfte fowerfte
fierme (eo) v. orf. [[under orfeorme"]]
fierra, fierrest, fierresta v. feorr II.
fiersn (e, eo, y) f. heel. [Ger. ferse]
fierst first
ff usu. indecl. before sb.; but when alone, has na. ffe, g. ffa, d. ffum 'five,' A, Gen, Mt.
ffalde f. butterfly, Gl. [Ger. falter]
ffbc fp. Pentateuch, WW 470^8.
fife v. ff.
ffecgede having five angles, Gr 289^15.
ffel n. (huge) seamonster, giant, Wald 2^10.
ffelcynn n. race of seamonsters, B 104.
ffeldr n. door of seamonsters, river Eider, Wid 43.
ffele f. buckle, WW 403^7. [L. 'fibula']
ffelfota 'petilus,' A 8449.
ffelstram m. ocean, sea, Met 26^26.
ffelwg m. ocean, sea, El 237.
fffalde ffalde
fffeald 'fivefold,' : five each, CM 840.
fffted fivefooted, OEG 130.
fffingre f. 'potentilla,' 'primula,' cinquefoil, oxlip? Lcd. ['fivefinger']
ffflre fivestoried, . [flr]
ffgar n. period of five years, lustrum, WW 431^16.
ffhund,hundred num. five hundred.
fflppede having five lobes, Lcd 59b.
fflaf n.,lafe f. 'potentilla,' cinquefoil, Lcd. [' fiveleaf']
ffmgen n. magic power, Sol 136. [ffel, mgen]
ffnihte five days old, Ans 12922.
ffta 'fifth,' , Mk; AO, CP.
fftafder v. fder.
229
ffte fifthly, LL 158[16].
ffteg fftig
fftega fftoa
fftne fftene
ffteogoa 'fiftieth,' ; CP.
fftoa (^1).ta,tega 'fifteenth,' BH, Lcd.
fftene (^1, ^2, ^2) (often w. g.) 'fifteen,' A, B, Gu ; AO.
fftenewintre (e^2) fifteen years old, Bl 213^1.
fftig num. 'fifty,' : sb. a set of fifty, Mk.
Fiftigdg m. Pentecost, MkL p5^10.
fftigea, fttigoa ffteogoa
fftigfeald 'fiftyfold,' containing fifty, .
fftne () fftene
ffwintre five years old, Gr 287^14.
fgan^1 'frigere,' Ep.
fihl n? cloth, rag, NG. [? fliht]
fiht I. pres. 3 sg. of feohtan. II. feht
fiht fyht
fhtan fhtan
+fih pres. 3 sg. of +fon.
fl (Gl) fol
+flan +flan
+filce +fylce
fild sb. milking, Lcd 53b.
fildcumb m. milkpail, Lcd 122b.
filde fieldlike, of the nature of a plain, AO 74^12.
+filde n. field, plain, AO 12^10. [feld]
filg, filh pres. 3 sg. of folan.
fili fylg
fllende ptc. rubbing, WW 407^36.
filie n. hay.
fililag m. meadow, Ct.
fill fyll
fille thyme? OEG 56^38. [ cerfille?]
fillen fellen
filmen (y) n. 'film,' membrane, thin skin, Lcd; : foreskin, .
filst fylst
fil pres. 3 sg. of feallan.
fn f. heap, pile. v. OEG 2456.
fna m. woodpecker, WW 49^2.
finc m. 'finch,' Ep, WW.
fnd fend
findan^3 (but occl. wk. pret. funde) () to find, meet with, B, Gen, Jul, Met: discover, obtain by search or
study, Cr, MtL, Ps: provide: consider, devise, arrange, dispose, decide, AO, CP: show, inform. f. t obtain
from.
findend m. finder, GPH 391.
findig () capable, Gr 69^4.
finding f. invention, initiative, CM 1082.
finel finul
finger m. 'finger,' Mt, VPs; , CP.
fingerppla,appla npl. fingershaped fruits, dates, L, OEG.
230
fingerdocca? m? fingermuscle, Gl.
fingerlic belonging to a finger or ring, WW 291^26.
fingarli n. fingerjoint, NC 343.
fingerml n. finger's length, NR 22^8.
finig (y) fynig
finiht finny.
finn m. 'fin,' .
finol finul
finst findest pres. 2 sg. of findan.
fint pres. 3 sg. of findan.
finta m. tail: consequence, result.
finul (e^1, y^1, o^2), finugl m., finu(g)le 'fennel,' Ep, WW. [L. foenuculum]
finulsd (o^2) n. fennelseed, Lcd 157a.
fo fo
fr fr
fras mp. men, human beings.
fird fierd
fird fierd, fyrd
firen f. transgression, sin, crime: outrage, violence: torment, suffering.
firenbealu n. transgression, Cr 1276.
firencrft m. wickedness, Jul 14.
firendd f. wicked deed, crime.
firenearfee n. sinful woe, Gen 709.
firenfremmende sinful, Cr 1118.
firenful (y) sinful, wicked.
firengeorn sinful, Cr 1606.
firenhicga (y^1, y^2) m. adulterer, GPH 389.
firenhicge (fyrn) f. adulteress, OEG.
firenhicgend (fyrn) adulterous, OEG.
firenian (y) to sin: commit adultery; revile.
firenlic (y) wicked. adv.lce vehemently, rashly, Wald 1^20.
firenligerian to commit fornication, RSPs 105^39.
firenlust m. lust, sinful desire, luxury, wantonness, AO, CP.
firenlustful wanton, luxurious, A 12502^10.
firenlustgeorn wanton, W 253^5.
firensynnig sinful, Cr 1379.
firentcnian (y) to commit misdeeds, RHy 6^21.
firenearf (y) f. dire distress, B 14.
firenum excessively, very, intensely: malignantly. [dp. of firen]
firenweorc n. evil deed, sin.
firenwyrcende sinning, sinful.
firenwyrhta (y) m. evildoer.
frfoda frfoda [[headword spelled frfda"]]
firgen mountain, mountainwoodland. [?only in compounds]
[[Entry from first edition; note only in compounds.]]
firgenbam (y) m. mountain tree, B 1414. [Goth. fairguni]
firgenbeorg (fergenberig) mountain, RuneCasket.
firgenbucca m. ibex, Lcd.
firgendstram firgenstram
firgengt f. nap.gt ibex, Gl.
firgenheafod n. mountainheadland.
231
firgenholt n. mountainwood, B 1393.
firgenstram m. mountainstream, woodlandstream.
firgin firgen
firht freht
firh ferh
firigendstram firgenstram
firinggt firgengt
firmdig frymdig
firmettan to ask, beg, AO 186^6.
firn firen, fyrn
firr, firra, firre, firrest v. feorr.
first I. (e, ie, y) mn. period, space of time, time, respite, truce, B, Chr; CP. ['frist'] II. (ie) f. ceiling, Ep.
[Ger. first] III. fyrst
firsthrf n. ceiling.
firstmearc,gemearc f. period of time, appointed time, interval, respite.
fir fyr
firwet fyrwit
fisc m. 'fish,' VPs; , AO, CP; Mdf.
fisca,(n)o m. fishing, AO. fishpond: a catch of fish. [v. NC 286]
fiscbrne m. fishbrine, WW 128^39.
fisccynn n. fish tribe, .
fiscdah f. fishdye, purple, OEG 5193.
fiscere m. 'fisher,' fisherman, AO, Mt: kingfisher (bird).
fiscfell (NG) fiscpl
fiscfldu? m. fishflood, sea, OET.
fischs n. place where fish is sold, WW 184^40.
fiscian to 'fish,' Bo.
fiscmere m. fishpond, WW 484^11.
fiscna fisca
fiscnett n. fishingnet.
fiscno, fisco fisca
fiscpl m. fishpond, JnL, WW. ['fishpool']
fiscrt m. small fish, MtL 15^34.
fiscwelle I. m. fishpond, A 13321. II. fiscwylle
fiscwer m. fishweir, fishtrap, LL 454[9].
fiscwylle full of fish, BH. [weallan]
fisting f. 'fesiculatio,' WW.
fitelfta thin, slender, WW 161^20.
fitersticca m. tentnail, WW 187^5 (? fiersticca).
fitt I. f? struggle, contest, fight, Gen 2072. II. f. 'fit,' song, poem, Bo; Gl. [? connected with I. v. SkED
under fit (2)]
fiele f. fiddle.
fielere m. 'fiddler,' WW 311^23.
fielestre f. female fiddler, WW 311^24.
fier fower, feer
fiercian to flutter, GD 100^19. [fiere]
fierdled quadripartite, quartered, OEG.
fiere (y) n. nap. fi(e)ru, fiera(s) wing, , CP.
fierfeald 'quadriga,' EHy 4^19.
fierfldende (y^1) flowing in four streams, GPH 390.
fierflwende flowing in four streams, OEG 48^2.
232
fierhama m. wingcovering, L 34^74 (y^1).
+fierhamod covered with feathers, H 1466^27.
fierhwe 'quadriformis,' OEG 177.
+fierian, firian to provide with feathers, or wings.
fierlas without wings, Wy 22.
fierrce (y) n. tetrarchy, Chr 12#c.
fierscatas mp. four quarters? Sol 32.
fiersleht m. flapping of wings, joy? OEG 4892.
firu v. fiere.
fixa, fixas, fixum fisca, fiscas, fiscum, gp., nap. and dp. of fisc.
fixen fyxen
fixian, fixo, fixno fiscian, fisca
fl f. arrow, AO. ['flo'; fln]
flacg cataplasm, plaster, WW 380^28.
flacor flying (of arrows). [cp. Ger. flackern]
fl flea, fleo
fl fl, fla, flo, fle
flc flsc
flre f. earlap, WW 157^12.
flsc () n. 'flesh,' , Cp, Lk, VP; CP: body (as opposed to soul), B, Jn: carnal nature, Mt: living
creatures, Lk, Ps.
flsct m. animal food, RB.
flscbana m. murderer, GD.
flsccofa m. body, LPs 118^120.
flsccping f. meatmarket, WW 145^26.
flsceht fleshy, Lcd 83a.
flscen of flesh, like flesh, GPH; . ['fleshen ']
flscennes flscnes
flscgebyrd f. incarnation, OEG 429.
flschama (o^2) m. body, carcase.
+flschamod incarnate, .
flschord n. body.
flschs n. 'fleshhouse,' place where meat is sold, WW.
flsclic 'fleshly,' corporeal, carnal, , BH.
flsclcnes f. incarnate condition, . [' fleshliness']
flscmangere m. butcher, WW. ['fleshmonger']
flscmau f. maggot, WW 122^13.
flscmete m. nap.mettas flesh, animal food, LL; , CP. ['fleshmeat']
flscnes f. incarnation, Chr.
+flscod incarnate, .
flscsand portion of meat, NC 287.
flscstrt f. meatmarket, .
flsctwere m. torturer of the flesh, executioner, WW 189^19.
flsct m. one of the teeth, WW 415^24.
flscnung f. use as food, NC 287.
flscwellere m. executioner, hangman, WW 382^29. [flsc, cwellere]
flscwyrm m. maggot, Lcd. ['fleshworm']
flslic flsclic
flecomb m. weaver's comb, WW.
flx (MtR) fleax
flagen pp. of flan.
233
flh I. n. wickedness, treachery, Rim 47. II. adj. wily, deceitful, hostile.
fln mf. barb, arrow, javelin, dart, B, Ma, ; AO, CP. ['flane']
flnboga m. bow.
flanc m. flank, OEG 50^35.
flngeweorc n. shootinggear, arrows.
flnhred? arrowswift? arrowequipped? (of death ), Rim 72.
flniht relating to darts, WW 425^34.
flnracu f. onset, attack.
flasce (x) f. 'flask,' bottle.
flt pres. 3 sg. of fltan.
flaxe (GD, WW) flasce
flaxfte webfooted. [ flox]
fla I. mf. 'flea,' Ep, Lcd. II. flah n.
flag pret. 3 sg. of flogan.
flah I. n. albugo, a white spot in the eye, CP. II. m. fla I. III. pret. 3 sg. of flogan. IV. pret. 3 sg. of
flon.
flam m. flight, AO, . on f. gebrengan to put to flight. on f. weoran to flee.
flamdm m. flight, NC 287.
flamlst m. apostacy, WW 500^3.
flan^6 to 'flay,' Cp.
fleard n. nonsense, folly, deception, fraud, superstition, LL; OEG. ['flerd']
fleardere m. trifler, NC 287.
fleardian to be foolish, err, go astray: grow luxuriantly.
flat I. pret. 3 sg. of flotan. II. flot
flawyrt f. fleabane, WW. ['fleawort']
fleax (, e) n. 'flax,' linen, CP; (e).
fleax flex
flecta fleohta
fled flett
fldan v. oferf.
flde adj. in flood, full, overflowing, AO. [fld]
flding f. flowing, .
flg flog
flge little ship, JnL 6^22 (oe).
flehta fleohta
flm flem
flene flyne
flo fla
flogan^2 (intr., cp. flon) to 'fly,' B, El, Jud, Jul ; , CP: flee, take to flight, Ma. [Ger. fliegen]
floge (, ) f. any winged insect, 'fly,' ; CP. [ Ger. fliege]
flogenda m. bird, CPs.
flogende flying, winged, Gr 44^9.
flogendlic flying, winged, Gr 55^2.
flogryft n. flycurtain, WW 373^21.
flohcynn m. a kind of flies, PPs 104^27.
flohnet n. 'flynet,' curtain, Jud.
fleohta (flecta) m. hurdle.
flon^2 to fly from, 'flee,' avoid, escape, G, Met, VPs ; AO, CP: put to flight, : fly (intr.), .
flos (VPs) fles
fleos fles
flot (a) m. flota f. water, sea, estuary, river, AO : raft, ship, Hy. ['fleet']
234
flotan^2 to float, drift, flow, swim, sail, , CP: (tr.) skim, Lcd. ['fleet']
flote (or ? flota) flot
flotende floating, Gen 1447. ['fleeting']
flotig fleet, swift, Rd 52^4.
flotwyrt f. seaweed, Lcd 101a.
fleoe (ea) f. waterlily, Lcd.
flow pret. 3 sg. of flwan.
flow flw pres. 3 sg. of flwan.
flre v. ri, fff.
flring f. story (of a building), . [flr]
fls fles
flsc flsc
fleswian (eo) to whisper? pull a wry face? BH 122^17 (JAW 30). [or ? flswian dissemble, ES 44470]
flet flett
flt, flte flete
fletrst f. couch, B 1241.
fletsittend m. sitter in hall, courtier, guest.
flett n. floor, ground, B: dwelling, hall, mansion. ['flet']
flettgefeoht n. fighting in a house, LL 18[39].
flettgesteald n. household goods.
flettp m. floor of a house, Gen 2729.
fletwerod n. halltroop, bodyguard, B 476.
fleecamb flecomb
flwsa m. flowing, flux, issue (bodily disorder), Lcd. [flwan]
flw pres. 3 sg. of flwan.
flex fleax
flexcer m. flax land, KC 5389^16.
flexgescot n. contribution of flax.
flexlne f. flaxwinder, reel? flax line? thread ? LL 455[15].
+flan, +fln to drive out. [flon]
flicce n. 'flitch' of bacon, ham, CD, Gl, WW.
flicorian, flicerian to move the wings, flutter, . [' flicker']
fle flah I.
fleh pres. 3 sg. of flon.
flema (, , ) m. fugitive, exile, outlaw, AO. Godes f. excommunicate person, LL 352[66]. [flam]
fleman (, , ) to put to flight, drive away, banish, Gen; CP. ['fleme'; flam]
flemanfeorm,feorming f. offence of, or penalty for, sheltering fugitives from justice, LL 102[30];
2302.
+fleme () adj. fugitive, DR 147^8.
fleming (flmig) sb. fugitive, OEG 2965.
fles (, o, , ) n. 'fleece,' wool, fur, seal skin, LL, Ps (o).
flet (WW 489^3) flot
fletan fltan
flete (, ) f. cream, curds: punt. [flotan]
flg flah I.
flg flog, flg
fligel m? n? 'flail,' A 9264.
fliht I. m. patch, MkLR 2^21 (y). [flohtan] II. flyht
[[I. Crossreference unidentified.]]
flihtecl m. patch, WW 206^13.
flh pres. 3 sg. of flon.
235
flma flema
flint m. 'flint,' rock, , Ep, WW.
flinten of flint, W 252^1.
flintgrg gray like flint, Rd 4^19.
flo flah I.
fls fles
flit (usu. +) n. strife, Ps: dispute, contention : 'scandalum'; t +fltes emulously. ['flite']
fltan^1 to strive, quarrel, dispute, contend, B, BH; , CP.
flitcrft m. dialectics, logic, OEG.
flitcrftlic logical.
fltend m. contentious person.
fltere m. disputer, chider, quarreler, schismatic, Ep. ['fliter']
flitful (OEG),fullic contentious.
+flitfulnes f. litigiousness, A 11102^84.
flitgeorn m. contentious person.
+flitgeorn contentious, RB 130^20.
+flitlce emulously, BH 406^17.
flitmlum contentiously, emulously.
flitme? v. unf.
fliusum (OET) flosum dp. of flos.
flc n. flounder? WW.
flcan^7 to clap, applaud, Rd 21^34.
flocc m. 'flock,' company, troop, , Chr.
floccmlum in troops, AO. ['flockmeal']
flocgian to shine forth, GPH 399.
flocrd f. invading band, troop, Chr.
flocslite m. sedition, WW 116^26; A 8451.
fld mn. mass of water, 'flood,' wave, , Gen, Mt, VPs ; AO, CP: flow (of tide as opposed to ebb), tide,
flux, current, stream, Chr; AO: the flood, deluge, B, Lk ; .
fldblc pale as water? pale through fear of drowning, Ex 497.
flde f. channel, gutter, Gl: flood? (Earle), EC 120^31.
fldegsa m. flood terror, Ex 446.
flden of a river, WW 240.
fldhamm m. piece of land surrounded by water? KC 1289^16.
fldlic of or belonging to a stream, Gr 54^9.
fldweard f. seawall.
fldweg m. watery way, sea.
fldwudu m. ship, Cr 854.
fldwylm m. flowing stream, raging billows. [weallan]
fld f. wave of the sea, B 542.
flogen I. pp. of flon. II. pp. of flogan.
floggettan to fly, flutter, Sc; GD 100^19.
floggettan to fluctuate. [flogan] ]]
flogoa m. liquor, GPH 402.
flh f. chip, WW 416^4.
flohtenfte webfooted, Lcd 33b.
flr fm. ds. flra, flre 'floor,' pavement, ground, B, Lk; : bottom (of a lake, etc.), Sat.
flrisc flowery, CM 44.
flrstn m. pavingstone, tessella.
flot n. deep water, sea. on flot(e) afloat. ['float ']
236
flota m. (floater), boat, ship, vessel: fleet sailor: () pirate. ['float']
+flota m. floater (whale), Whale 7.
floten pp. of flotan.
floterian to flutter, fly, : float, be flooded, overflow, .
flothere m. piratical fleet, B 2915.
flotian to 'float,' Chr. [flotan]
flotlic nautical, naval, WW 205^27.
flotmann m. sailor, pirate, .
flotorian floterian
flotscip n. ship, bark, WW.
flotsmeru n. floating grease, fat, LL 453[4].
flotweg m. ocean, Hu 41.
flwan^7 to 'flow,' stream, issue, Ps, Sol, VPs; AO, CP: become liquid, melt, VPs: abound: (+) overflow,
AO.
flwednes, flwnes f. flow, flux, overflow, torrent, CP.
flwende 'flowing,' Ma 65.
flwendlic flowing, LPs 147^18.
flwing f. 'flowing,' MtL.
flugl(OET 26) fugl
flugol fleet, swift: fleeting.
flugon I. pret. pl. of flogan. II. pret. pl. of flon. III. fulgon pret. pl. of folan.
fluton pret. pl. of flotan.
flycerian flicerian [[under flicorian"]]
flycge fledged, OEG.
flycticl (Gl) flihtecl
flyge (i) m. flight.
flge floge
flygepl n. flying dart, Mod 27.
flygerow wild in flight, Gu 321.
flygul flugol
flhst pres. 2 sg. of flon.
flyht m. I. flying, 'flight,' (i), OET. on flyhte on the wing. II. fliht
flyhthwt swift of flight.
flh pres. 3 sg. of flon.
flm flem
+fln +flan
flyne (e) f. batter, Lcd.
fls () fles
flyt flit
flt flt
flt pres. 3 sg. of flotan.
flte I. m? 'pontomium,' boat, WW. [cp. flot] II. f. flete
fltme f. fleam (bloodletting instrument). [L. phlebotomum]
fly flyht
fnd n. nap. fnadu fringe, border, hem, .
fnran, fnrettan to breathe heavily, snort, fume. v. NC 356.
fns I. n. dp. fnasum fringe, WW 425^27. II. pret. 3 sg. of fnesan.
[[error for fnsan?]]
fnst m. blowing, blast, breath, Lcd. ['fnast ']
fnstian to breathe hard, Lcd. [v. 'fnast']
fnosan to breathe hard, sneeze.
237
fnosung f. sneezing, WW. [v. 'fnese']
fnsan^5 to sneeze: pant, gasp.
fnora m. sneezing, , Gl.
f pres. 1 sg. of fn.
foca m. cake (baked on the hearth), L 18^164.
fda m. 'food,' sustenance, nourishment, , CD: fuel, Sc.
fodder fdor
foddor, foddur fdor
fdor n. 'fodder' (for cattle), food (for man), , LL: case, sheath, Gl.
fdorbrytta (fodder) m. distributor of food, herdsman, WW 111^39.
fdorgifu (foddur) food, PPs.
fdorhec (fodder) rack for food or fodder, LL 455[17].
fdorno m. sustenance.
fdoregu f. partaking of food, feeding, repast, food.
fdorwela (foddur) m. wealth of food, provisions, Rd 33^10.
fdra m. provisions, AO.
foe(N) fe, f
+fg n. joining, joint.
+fgstn (fh) m. keystone, CP 253^19.
fh imperat. of fn.
foht feoht
fohten pp. of feohtan.
fol (wk. adj.) full
+fol adj. with foal.
fol ful
fola m. 'foal,' colt, Bl, Mk; .
folc n. folk, people, nation, tribe, , B; AO, CP: a collection or class of persons, laity, Bl, Bo: troop,
army.
folcgende ruling.
folcbealo n. great tribulation, Men 125.
folcbearn n. man.
folcc (folc) f. people's cow, PPs 67^27.
folcc noted: public, BH.
folccwn f. queen of a nation, B 641.
folccwide n. popular saying, NC 287.
folccyning m. king of a nation.
folcdryht f. multitude of people.
folcefiren f. public crime.
folcegetrum folcgetrum
folcegsa m. general terror, PPs 88^33.
folcfra m. lord of the people, Gen 1852.
folcfrig having full rights of citizenship, LL 13[8]; 344[45].
folcgedrfnes f. tribulation, NC 287.
folcgefeoht n. pitched battle, AO.
folcgemt n. meeting of the people of a town or district, LL. ['folkmoot']
folcgerfa m. public officer, WW.
folcgeriht folcriht
folcgesetnes f. statute.
folcges m. prince, noble.
folcgestealla m. companion in war.
folcgestron n. public treasure, Gen 1981.
238
folcgetl n. number of fighting men, Ex 229.
folcgetrum n. army, host.
folcgerang n. crowd, AO 134^26.
folcgewinn n. fighting, war, Met 1^10.
folcisc of the people, popular, secular, common.
folclsung folclasung
folclagu f. law of the people, public law.
folcland n. land held by freemen according to tribal rules of family inheritance, v. LL 2403.
folclr f. homily, Gd.
folclasung f. slander, LL.
folclic public, common, popular, plebeian, worldly, secular, GD 209^13.
folcmgen n. public force, army.
folcmg f. tribe, nation.
folcmlum floccmlum
folcmre celebrated, Gen 1801.
folcmt folcgemt
folcnd f. people's need, PPs 77^16.
folcrd m. public benefit.
folcrden f. decree of the people, Cra 42.
folcriht I. n. right of the people, common law, LL. [' folkright'] II. adj. according to common law.
folcsl n. house, Rd 2^5.
folcscearu f. people, nation, province: people's land, B 73 (Earle).
folcsceaa m. villain, An 1595.
folcscipe m. nation, people, Rd 33^10.
folcslite n. sedition, WW 111^26.
folcstede m. dwellingplace: battlefield.
folcstw f. country place, BH 160^16.
folcswot m? troop, multitude, Ex 577.
folctalu f. genealogy.
folctoga m. chieftain, commander.
folctruma m. host, LPs.
folc folcc
folcweleg populous, WW 476^16.
folcwer m. man.
folcwiga m. warrior, Rd 15^23.
folcwita m. public councillor, senator, Cra 77.
folcwh n. deception of the public, L 23^691.
foldrn n. earthhouse, grave.
foldgend m. earthpossessor, earthdweller, Ph 5. (MS. folcgend)
foldbold n. house, castle, B 773.
foldbend m. earthdweller, man, inhabitant of a country, CP.
folde (eo) f. earth, ground, soil, terra firma, B, Jud : land, country, region: world.
foldgrf n. earthgrave.
foldgrg grey as the earth? GnC 31.
foldhrrende walking on the earth, Pa 5.
foldrst f. rest in the earth, Cr 1029.
foldwstm m. fruits of the earth, Ph 654.
foldweg m. way, path, road: earth.
foldwela m. earthly riches, Rim 68.
foldwong m. plain, earth.
folen, folgen pp. of folan.
239
folga (AO) folgo
folgere m. 'follower,' attendant, disciple, , CP: successor, AO 150^27: freeman who is not a
householder.
folgian (often w. d.) to 'follow,' Jn, Lk: accompany, Ps: follow after, B: (+) attain, CP 383^27: obey,
serve, oberve, El. (v. also fylgan).
folgo m. body of retainers, following, retinue: pursuit, employment, service, dignity, office, rule, , AO,
CP: jurisdiction, district: condition of life, destiny.
folm , folme f. palm, hand. [flan]
fon fann
fn^7 () to take, grasp, seize, catch, B, BH, Gen; CP, : capture, make prisoner, Chr: receive, accept,
assume, undertake, B, Sol; CP: meet with, encounter. f. on take up, begin, resume, : take to, , Bo. f. t rce
ascend the throne, , AO. f. tgdre join together, join issue, engage in battle. him tganes feng clutched at
him, B. him on fultum feng helped them, Jud 300. hlyst +f. listen. ['fang,' 'ifang']
fond fand pret. 3 sg. of findan.
fong fang
fonn fann
font fant
fonu fanu
for I. prep. (with d., inst. and a.) (local) before, in the sight of, in or into the presence of, B, Gen: as far as,
IM 119^13: (temporal) during, before: (causal) 'for,' on account of, for the sake of, through, because of, owing
to, from, by reason of, , B, Gen, Met. for worulde as regards this world, . for Dryhtne by God: in order to:
in place of, instead of, equivalent to, at the price of, , Gu, Mt: in preference to, Rood: in spite of, Chr. II.
conj. for, because. for hw, for hwm, for hwon wherefore? for m, for on, for therefore, because, since.
for m e (), for e because. for t, for m t in order that. III. adv. too, very, . for n only.
forI. denotes loss or destruction (as in fordn, forgiefan), or is intensitive or pejorative, as in forbrnan,
forrotian. It is not connected with the preposition 'for.' Its original form was fer[cp. Ger. ver]. II. occly
fore
fr I. f. going, course, journey, expedition, BH; AO: way, manner of life. [faran] II. m. pig, hog, OEG. III.
pret. 3 sg. of faran.
fora (N) foran
fora fore
forad forod
foran I. prep. (w. d.) before, opposite. II. adv. before, in front, forward, Rd; , AO, CP: to the front, Da.
foran ongean opposite. ['forne']
foranbodig n. thorax, chest, WW 158^41.
forandg early part of the day? (NC), first day? (BT).
forane foran II.
foranhafod n. forehead, .
foranniht f. early part of the night, dusk, evening, .
forant prep. (w. d.) before.
for fore
forbrnan to cause to burn, burn up, consume by fire, be consumed, , Chr; AO. ['forburn']
forbrnednes f. burning up, Lcd.
forbearan forberan
forbearnan forbrnan
frbed n. portable bed, litter, ZDA 31.
forbgan forbgan
forbelgan^3 to be enraged, Bl.
forbn f. prayer, DHy 138^13.
forbodan^2 to 'forbid,' prohibit, Chr, G; : restrain, Ps: refuse, Lk: repeal, annul, LL 42[49].
forbodendlic dehortative, dissuasive, Gr 225^11.
240
forbeornan^3 (e, y) to burn, be consumed by fire, AO.
forberan I. (sv^4) to 'forbear,' abstain from, refrain, CP: suffer, endure, tolerate, humour, CP, B, BH:
restrain. II. foreberan
forbernan forbeornan
forberstan^3 to break, burst asunder, vanish, fail, LL : let go by default, EC 201. ['forburst']
forbtan forebtan
forbgan (, ) to bend down, bow down, depreciate, abase, humiliate, degrade.
forbgels m. arch, arched roof, WW 126^3.
forbindan^3 to bind (up), muzzle, CP 105^7. [' forbind']
forbisen forebysen
forbtan^1 to bite through, HL 18^391.
forblwan^7 to blow, AO: blow out, inflate, Lcd. ['forblow']
forblindian to blind, MkR 6^52.
frbc f. itinerary, OEG 2023.
forbod n. prohibition, LL; CP. ['forbode']
forboda foreboda
forbrecan^5 (^2) to break in pieces, bruise, violate, crush, destroy, Jn; AO, CP. forbrocen broken down,
decrepit. ['forbreak']
forbrdan^3,bregdan to tear in pieces: draw over, cover : change, transform, Bo. ['forbraid']
forbritan,brittan forbryttan
forbrytednes (ESPs),ennes (V^2Ps) f. contrition.
forbrytian forbryttan
forbryttan to break in pieces, crush, bruise.
forbgan^2 to bend from, refrain from, avoid, decline, , Ma; CP: flee from, escape, CP: hold down.
['forbow ']
forbgan forbgan
forbyrd f. abstention, AO 30^25.
forbyrdian to wait for, EPs 32^20.
forbyrdig forbearing, NC 287.
forbyrnan () forbeornan
force f. 'fork,' , WW.
forcap forestalling (in trade), LL 234[2,10]. [ *forecap]
forceorfan^3 to carve out, cut down, cut off, cut through, divide, , Chr; AO, CP. ['forcarve']
forcwan^2 to bite off, Bo 36^23.
forcierran (CP)cerran to turn aside, prevent, avert, avoid, CP: turn oneself away, escape.
forcierrednes (y^2) f. perversity, GD 119^15: turning aside, BPs 125^1.
forcierring (e, y) f. turning aside, CVPs 125^1.
forcinnan to deny, disown? Sol 107.
forcippian (y) to cut off, RHy 2^12. [cp. Eng. chip]
forclman to stop up, Gl.
forclas mp. prongs? NC 287.
forclingan^3 to wither, shrink up, Cp. ['forcling ']
forclyccan to stop, close (ears), RPs 57^5.
forclsan to close up, Lcd 392^22.
forcndan forgndan
forcuman^4 to come before, prevent, surprise: harass, wear out, destroy: overcome, conquer, obtain:
surpass.
forcunnian to tempt: understand.
forc () bad, wicked, infamous, foul, despicable, , Bo ; AO, CP. adv.ce. ['forcouth']
forclic forc
forclce force [[form of forc"]]
241
forcwean^5 to speak ill of, abuse, revile, CP: reprove : refuse, reject, CP: boast, promise great things,
GnE 49.
forcwolstan^3? to swallow, Lcd 18a.
forcwsan to shake violently, SPs 109^7.
forcyppian forcippian
forcyrran () forcierran
forcan to surpass in knowledge: understand: argue, urge.
ford m. ds. forda 'ford,' , AO; Mdf.
fordlan to spend.
fordad dead, MtL 28^4.
fordelfan^3 to delve, dig, EC 120^28.
fordman to condemn, sentence, doom, Mt; : prejudice, EC 145: decide, Sc 125^5. ['fordeem ']
fordmedlic to be condemned, GD 208^9.
fordmednes f. condemnation, proscription, BH 34^5, GD 345^3.
fordmend m. accuser, JnL p5^9.
fordmian fordman
fordming f. plunder, spoliation, OEG 3149.
fordemman to dam up, block up, EPs 57^5.
fordettan (KGl) fordyttan
fordcigan to shut out by a ditch, block up, CP.
fordilgian,dilegian,diligian to blot out, destroy, abolish, BH. ['fordilghe']
fordimmian to obscure, darken, Sc. ['fordim']
fordittan fordyttan
fordn anv. to undo, bring to nought, ruin, destroy, BH ; AO, : abolish, Chr: kill, , AO: corrupt,
seduce, defile. pp. fordn corrupt, wicked, abandoned. [' fordo']
fordrfan to drive, compel, LL 24[62].
fordrencan () to make drunk, intoxicate, . [' fordrench'] pp. fordruncen drunk, CP. ['fordrunken ']
fordrfan^1 to drive, sweep away: drive on, impel, compel, AO: drive away, expel, . [Ger. vertreiben]
fordrifnes f. objection, opposition, NG.
fordrincan^3 to make drunk, be drunk, CP.
fordrgian to become dry, wither, Met. ['fordry ']
fordrwian fordrgian
forduttan (VPs) fordyttan
fordwilman to confound, Bo 14^5.
fordwnan^1 to vanish, . ['fordwine']
fordyslic very foolish, Bo 42^10.
fordyttan (e, i, u) to obstruct, block up, close, Cp; . ['fordit']
fore I. prep. w. d. a. (local) before, in the sight of, in presence of, B: (causal) because of, for the sake of,
through, on account of, by reason of, from, BH: (temporal) before, Cr: for, instead of. II. adv. before,
beforehand, formerly, once, Ps. ['fore']
foreoccly. for
foreald (y^2) very old, RB 114^11.
forealdian to grow old, decay, BH; , CP. ['forold ']
forestreccan to lay low, overthrow, EPs 105^26.
fore m. preliminary oath, LL (v. 2546). [' foreoath']
forae very easily, .
forebacen,bacn (),bcen n. sign, portent, prodigy.
forebegn to intercept, Chr 1009#e.
foreberan to prefer, BH 294^7.
forebtan to make legal amends (vicariously), LL.
forebirig forebyrig, ds. of foreburh.
242
forebiscop m. high priest, MtL 1^18 (mg).
forebisegian to preoccupy, OEG 1236.
foreblsting () f. shoot, branch, EPs 79^12.
frebc (HGl 454) frbc
forebod n. prophecy, preaching, NG.
foreboda m. forerunner, messenger, ANS 84^14.
forebodian to announce, declare.
forebodung f. prophecy, NG.
forebrdan to prolong, EPs 119^5: overshadow, MkL 9^7.
forebrost n. chest, WW.
foreburh f. outwork: outer court, vestibule, .
forebyrd f. longsuffering, CP 41^17.
forebysen f. example.
foreceorfan^3 'prcidere,' Gr 172^4.
foreceorfend m. front tooth, WW 264^11.
forecosan to chose in preference, BCJRPs 131^13,14.
foreclipian (y) 'proclamare,' BHy 3^4; ANS 122265.
forecnowrisn progeny, EPs.
forecostigan to profane, EPs 88^32.
forecostung f. profanation, EPs 88^35.
forecuman^4 to come before, prevent, BH: overcome ? Ps: come out, come upon, NG. ['forecome']
forecwean^5 to preach, predict.
forecweden aforesaid, GD 12; 344.
forecwide m. prophecy: introduction, heading (of chapter), NG.
forecyme m. proceeding forth, MtL p4^3.
forecynren,cynrd n. progeny.
forecan to make known to, TC 300^24: 'pronuntiare,' EPs 70^15.
fored forod
foredyre,dere n. vestibule, OEG (T. 135).
foredyrstig? 'presumptuosus,' LL 409[22].
forefger very fair, ES 8479^89.
forefeng, fong forfang
forefran to go before.
forefex n. forelock, OEG 5326; 2^453.
forefn^7 to prevent, anticipate.
foregn anv., foregangan^7 to go before, precede, BH, VPs : go in front of, project: excel. ['forego']
forege for(e)
foregearwung f. preparation, parasceve.
foregebiddan^5 to intercede, RB 62^8.
foregeht n. vow, L 23b^543.
foregehtan to promise: invite, NG.
foregenga m. forerunner: predecessor, ancestor, CP: attendant, Jud 127.
foregengel (for) m. predecessor, Chr 963#e.
foregescaw forescaw
foregesecgan to predestine, MtL p1^9.
foregesettan foresettan
foregeswuteliende 'indagande,' OEG 1504.
foregeton^2 to point out, HGl 411.
foregeingian foreingian
foregidd n. proverb, JnR 16^29.
foregielpan^3 to vaunt, AO.
243
foregsl m. preliminary hostage (Swt); foremost hostage (BT), Chr 878.
foreglaw foreseeing, provident, wise, prudent, . adv. lce.
foregyrnan to show before, Sc 203^17.
forehlig very holy, ANS 843.
forehs n. porch, LV 33.
forehran to hear of, Bl.
foreiernend m. forerunner, WW 339^6.
foreldtow,twa m. precursor, LkLR 22^26.
foreldan to lead forth, MtL 15^14.
forelrend m. teacher, Bl 149^13.
forelr f. preaching, MtL p16^5.
forelcian to delay, NC 288.
foreldan forieldan
forelegnis forlegis
foreloran to go before, pass by, NG.
forelornes f. 'prvaricatio,' transgression, EPs 100^3 (cp. oferl.).
forelocc m. 'forelock,' OEG.
forelcian 'prospicere, respicere, aspicere,' EPs.
foremre illustrious, renowned, famous, .
foremrlic eminent, Bo 75^24.
foremrnes f. eminence, fame, Bo.
foremanian to forewarn, BH 412^30.
foremanig very many, MtL p18^12.
foremeahtig foremihtig
foremearcod beforementioned, CM 378.
foremearcung (e^2) f. title, chapter, NG.
foremihtig (ea) very strong, most mighty. adv.lce.
fremunt m. promontory, WW 464^17.
forene forane
forenyme m. taking before, Gl.
forerm m. prologue.
forerynel m. forerunner, herald, morning star, , CP.
foresacan^6 to forbid, MtL 3^14.
foresd aforesaid, . ['foresaid']
foresgdnes,saga f. preface, NG.
foresndan foresendan
forescawere (for) m. 'provisor,' ES 39327.
forescawian to 'foreshow,' foresee, : preordain, decree, appoint, : provide, furnish with, .
forescawodlce with forethought, thoughtfully, CM 76.
forescawung f. contemplation, foresight, providence, Sc ; . ['foreshowing']
forescotan^2 (for) to anticipate, forestall, Bo 124^11.
forescieldnes f. 'protectio,' EPs 120^5.
forescyttels m. bolt, bar, Cr 312.
forescan to appeal (for justice), LL 152[3] and nn.
foresecgan to mention before, : foretell, BH; .
foreseld n. first seat, MtL 23^6.
foresellan to spend, advance (money).
foresendan to send before.
foreson^5 to 'foresee,' Ps: provide, BH: provide for, BH.
foresond m. provider, BH 338^10.
foresones foresight, providence, BH.
244
foresetnes,setenes f. proposition, purpose: preposition, Gr.
foresettan to place before, shut in, VPs: propose : prefer: precede. ['foreset']
foresingend m. precentor, WW 129^21.
foresittan^5 to preside over, BH.
foresmagan,sman to think beforehand.
foresnotor very wise, B 3163.
forespc foresprc
forespeca forespreca
foresprc (CP),sprc,spc (WW) f. advocacy, defence, excuse: agreement, arrangement:
preamble, preface, prologue, , CP: promise. ['forespeech']
forespreca m. intercessor, advocate, mediator: sponsor, LL 442[I].
foresprecan^5 to speak or answer for, be surety for, intercede for, CP: say before. foresprecen
abovementioned, aforesaid, Bo: forspecan. ['forespoken']
forestppan () foresteppan
forestppend m. precursor, Lk 22^26.
forestppung f. anticipation, A 8331.
forestandan^6 to preside, lead: excel, WW 464^15.
forestapul going before, GPH 196.
foresteall (for) m. intervention, hindrance (of justice): ambush, assault, offence of waylaying on the
highway, , LL: fine for such an offence: resistance, opposition. [' forestall']
forestemman to prevent, hinder, NG.
forestora m. lookout man, pilot, WW 464^8.
foresteppan^6 () to precede, go before, : excel: forestall, prevent.
forestigan^1 to excel, Gr 154^11n.
forestige m. vestibule, OEG 4688 and n.
forestihtian to fore~ordain, .
forestihtung f. predestination, .
foreswerian^6 to swear before, .
foretcn n. 'foretoken,' prognostic, prodigy, sign, wonder, Bo ; CP.
foretcnian to foreshow, BH 216^17.
foreteohhung f. predestination, Bo.
foreton to foreordain, frame beforehand, arrange.
foret mp. front teeth, WW. ['foretooth']
foretg m. forecourt, porch, Mt 11^16.
foretnd shut in, BH 386^2.
foreanc m. forethought, providence, consideration, deliberation, CP.
foreanclic thoughtful, careful, prudent, CP. adv.lce.
foreancol provident, prudent, considerate, CP.
foreancolnes f. prudence, PPs 48^3.
foreencan to premeditate, consider, be mindful, CP. [' forethink']
foreingere m. intercessor, mediator, .
foreingian to plead for any one, intercede, defend.
foreingiend m. intercessor.
foreingrden,ingung f. intercession, .
foreonc foreanc
forewall foreweall
foreward foreweard
forewarnian to take warning beforehand.
foreweall m. rampart, bulwark, Ex. ['forewall']
foreweard (a^2, e^2) I. f. condition, bargain, agreement, treaty, assurance. II. m. outpost, scout. III. adj.
'forward,' inclined to the front, , BH: fore, early, former, . f. gar new year. IV. adv. (wearde at AS 55^4)
245
in front, CP: towards the future, Gen. fram foreweardum once more, RB.
foreweoran^3 to predestinate, MkL p1^20.
forewesan anv. pret. 3 sg.ws to be over, rule over, BH.
forews foreknowing, HL 18^363.
forewitan swv. to foreknow, Bo. ['forewit']
forewtegian to prophesy, .
forewtegung f. prophecy, OEG.
forewitig foreknowing, .
forewitol foreknowing, Chr 1067#d.
forewittlendlic prescient, OEG 1502.
forewitung f. foreknowing, presage.
foreword foreweard
forewost (e^3) m. chief, captain, NG.
forewrgan forwrgan
forewrtan^1 to proscribe, banish. forewriten above or beforewritten, CM 276^540.
forewritennes f. proscription, exile, WW 466^5.
forewyrcend m. servant, L 3^156.
forewyrd f. predestination, Gl.
forfang (forefeng) m. capture, (legal) seizure, recovery of cattle or other property, LL: reward for rescuing
properly, LL (v. 388391 and 2279). ['forfang']
forfangfeoh n. reward for rescuing cattle or other property. [LL 390, 3, 2]
forfaran^6 to pass away, perish, Chr: lose, destroy, ruin: intercept, obstruct.
forfeng I. pret. 3 sg. of forfn. II. forfang
forfran () forfran
forferian to let die, LL 58[17].
forflon^2 to flee from, escape, avoid, evade, .
forflgan to put to flight, ZDA 3116^418.
forfn^7 to seize: anticipate, forestall: surprise : prevent: forfeit.
forfyllan to stop up, obstruct, WW 463^10.
forg foreg
forggan to transgress, trespass, prevaricate, : pass by, omit, neglect, OEG, W.
forggednes f. transgression, trespass, .
forggung f. fault, excess, Sc 115^9.
forglan to avoid, LkL.
forgn I. anv. to go or pass over, by or away, , MtL: 'forgo,' abstain from, neglect, lose, ; CP, . II.
foregn
forgedn fordn
forgeearnung f. merit, DHy 132^1.
forgefenes forgiefnes
forggan forggan
forgeldan forgieldan
forgm forgm, forgem
forgeorne very earnestly, very attentively, Bl.
forget forgiet pres. 3 sg. of forgietan.
forgiefan^5 (i, y) to give, grant, allow; BH, Bl; CP: 'forgive,' overlook, Gen, Lk, Mt; AO, CP: give up,
leave off, CP: give in marriage.
forgiefnes (i, y) f. pardon, 'forgiveness,' remission, Bl ; CP: indulgence, permission, BH (i): gift? Cr 425.
forgieldan^3 (e, i, y) to pay for, CP: requite, reward, Bl; AO, CP: indemnify, make good: pay double (as
penalty), LL: give. ['foryield']
forgielpan^3 to boast in public, trumpet forth, W 234^16.
forgemelasian (, ) to neglect, abandon, give up, omit, CP.
246
forgietan^5 (i, y) w. a. or g. to 'forget,' B, Ma, Ps; AO, CP. For comps. v. forgit.
forgif forgief
forgifenlic,gifendlic that may be forgiven, Mt: dative, Gr 22^16 (y^2). ['forgivelich']
forgifestre f. female giver, DHy 49^6.
forgifu f. 'gratia,' DHy 78^7.
forgifung f. gift.
forgildan forgieldan
forgman (, ) to neglect, pass by, transgress, B (). ['foryeme']
forgmelasian forgemelasian
forgitan forgietan
forgitel (eo^2, y^2, o^3, u^3) forgetful, . [' forgetel']
forgitelnes (y^2) f. forgetfulness, oblivion, LPs.
forgiten pp. forgetting: forgetful.
forgiting f. forgetfulness, CM 1065.
forglendran,ian to devour, swallow up, W.
forgnagan^6 to eat up, . ['forgnaw']
forgndan^1 to grind together, dash down, crush, break, LPs. ['forgnide']
forgniden contrite.
forgnidennes f. tribulation, LPs 13^3; APs 146^3.
forgndan forgndan
forgrindan^3 to grind down, ruin, destroy, consume.
forgrindet n. grinding, pounding, Cp 776#c.
forgrpan^1 to seize, assail, attack, overwhelm.
forgrwen grown up? overgrown? Rim 46. [v. ' forgrow']
forgumian (LL 474, 2) forgman
forgyf forgief, forgif
forgyldan forgieldan
forgyltan to sin, be or become guilty, W. forgylt condemned, guilty.
forgm forgm, forgem
forgyrd forgyrd
forgyrdan to enclose, encircle.
forgyt forgiet, forgit
forhabban, pret. 3 sg.hfde to hold in, restrain, retain, keep back: draw back, refrain from, avoid, .
forhfed continent, abstemious.
forhbbenda m. abstinent, continent person, CP.
forhfd forhafod
forhf(e)dnes f. temperance, continence, selfrestraint, abstinence, BH; , CP: parsimony.
['forhevedness ']
forhed burnt up.
forhtan^7 to renounce, forswear, . ['forhight '] se forhtena the devil, Gen 609.
forhafdnes (AS 22^16) forhfednes [[headword spelled forhfednes"]]
forhafod n. 'forehead,' brow, skull, WW; . [ fore]
forhealdan^7 to forsake, fall away from, rebel against, B : defile, pollute, Bl: keep back, withhold, LL 130,
6, 1: misuse, abuse. ['forhold']
forhealdnes f. unchastity, NC 288.
forheard very hard, Ma 156.
forheardian to grow hard, LVPs 89^6.
forhawan^7 to hew in pieces, cut down, kill, Ma. [' forhew']
forhefednes forhfednes
forhegan (KGl) forhogian
forhelan^4 to cover over, conceal, hide, protect, , Bo ; CP. sacne f. conceal a guilty man. ['forhele']
247
forhellan?hellian to hide, OEG 5410n.
forhergend m. ravager, Gl.
forhergian,herigean,heregian to plunder, harry, ravage, devastate, destroy, AO, CP. [Ger.
verheeren]
forhergung,her(g)iung f. harassing, devastation, AO 74^36.
forhicgan forhycgan
forhenan to cast down, defeat, humiliate, humble, outrage, oppress, waste, AO. [Ger. verhhnen]
forhigan forhycgan
forhoged,hogd forhogod
forhogian to neglect, disregard, despise, BH; , CP. ['forhow']
forhogiend m. despiser.
forhogodlic contemptuous, Bl 77^23. adv.lce.
forhogodnes f. contempt.
forhogung f. contempt, BPs, CM.
forhohnes forhogodnes
forhradian to hasten before, prevent, anticipate, frustrate, , CP.
forhrae very speedily, quickly, soon, .
forhrred annulled, WW.
forht afraid, timid, cowardly, AO, CP: frightful, terrible. adv. forhte despairingly.
forhtful fainthearted, timorous.
forhtian (tr. and intr.) to be afraid, surprised, fear, dread, .
forhtiendlic timorous, WW 442^5.
forhtige humbly, submissively, RB 70^5.
forhtigend timid, W: dreadful, W.
forhtlic fearful, afraid. adv.lce.
forhtmd timorous, timid, .
forhtnes f. fear, terror, .
forhtung f. fear, .
forhugian forhogian
forhwn, forhwan forhwon
forhweorfan^3 to come to an end, be destroyed.
forhwerfan forhwierfan
forhw,hwig forhw
forhwierfan (e, eo, i, y) to change, transform: remove, transfer: pervert, CP.
forhwon wherefore, why, for what reason.
forhw (^2) why, wherefore, Ps. ['forwhy']
forhwyrfan forhwierfan
forhwyrfedlic perverse, Bl 31^4.
forhwyrfednes f. perversity, NC 288.
forhycgan to disdain, despise, reject, CP.
forhdan to hide, Ps; CP. ['forhide']
forhygdelic despised, LPs 118^141.
forhylman to refuse obedience to, An 735.
forhnan forhenan
forhyrdan (i) to harden, EPPs 94^8. [heard]
forieldan to put off, delay, CP.
foriernan^3 to run before, outrun, Jn 20^4 (fore JnL). ['forerun']
forinlce thoroughly, exceedingly, Bo 94^6.
forinweardlce thoroughly, genuinely, Bo 137^15.
forlcan^7 to mislead, seduce, deceive, betray.
forldan to mislead, seduce, , AO, CP: bring out ( for), . [Ger. verleiten]
248
forlran to teach wrongly, lead astray, seduce, pervert, An; . ['forlere']
forltan^7 to let go, relinquish, surrender, lose, leave, abandon, neglect, An, Bl; , CP: remit, pardon,
excuse : loose, release: let, permit, allow, BH: grant, give. p, in f. to direct upwards, within. n(n)e f.
nforltan. ['forlet']
forltednes (GD 227^16) forltennes
[[headword spelled forltennes"]]
forltennes (),ltnes,lting f. leaving, departure, absence: loss, perdition: intermission,
cessation, end : remission.
forlting f. intermission.
forlegenes forlegnes
forlegenlic meanlooking, ugly.
forlegere forligere
forlegis,leges f. prostitute, adulteress, CP.
forlegis,legor forliger
forlegnes f. fornication.
forlogan^2 to lie, perjure oneself, slander, .
forloran (EPs 143^14) foreloran
forleornung f. deception, Bl 183^34.
forleorte redupl. pret. sg. of forltan.
forlosan^2 to lose, abandon, let go, B; , AO, CP: destroy, ruin, Gen. forloren ruined. ['forlese ']
forlt forlt
forlettan (fore) to prevent, MkL 10^14.
forlicgan^5 to commit adultery or fornication, AO; CP: fail, lapse, LL 178[7]: screen (a thief), LL
274[12]. [' forlie'] pp. forlegen used as sb. adulterer, fornicator.
forlicgend m. fornicator.
forlden pp. of forlan.
forlidennes forliennes
forligan forlicgan
forligenes,lignes forlegnes
forliger I. n. adultery, fornication, wantonness, immorality, . II. m. whoremonger, adulterer, :
fornicatress? III. adj. adulterous.
forligerbed n. bed of fornication.
forligere forliger I.
forligeren adj. fornicating, OEG 8^232.
forligerhs n. house of ill fame, OEG.
forligerlic unchaste, impure, OEG.
forligerwf (ego) n. prostitute, MH 140^19.
forliges forlegis
forliggang m. house of illfame? fornication? WW 499^12.
forligrian to commit fornication, ERSPs 72^26.
forlr forliger II.
forlan^1 to suffer shipwreck.
forliennes f. shipwreck, OEG.
forlong,longe adv. long ago, NG.
forlor m. loss, destruction, AO, CP. t forlore gedn to destroy, CP.
forlorenes f. state of being forlorn, perdition, destruction, VPs. ['forlornness']
forlorian,losian to lose, NG.
forlustlce very willingly, Bo 51^18.
forlytel very little, Bo.
form feorm
form(NG) frum
249
forma (eo) first, earliest, Bo; CP. ['forme'] on forman at first.
forml,ml f? n? negotiation, agreement, treaty, LL. [ml II.]
formrnes foremrnes
formanig very many.
formelle f. bench, ANS 849. [L. formella]
formeltan^3 (y) to melt away, dissolve, liquefy, burn up, AO; . ['formelt']
formesta fyrmesta wk. superl. of forma.
frmete m. food for a journey.
formicel (y^2) very great, LL 302[20,2].
formogod corrupted, L 23^375.
formolsnian to rot away, crumble, decay, .
formolsnung f. corruption, OEG 1251.
formycel formicel
formyltan formeltan
formyrrian to murder, LL, W.
forn foran
frn f? m? trout, WW 180^39.
fornman to be worn out, afflicted (with grief), GD 245^3.
forne foran adv.
frne f. frn
fornah very nearly, wellnigh, almost, about, , AO, CP.
fornan (),nh,non fornah
Forntes folm a plant, Lcd (v. BT).
fornan to expose to danger, sacrifice, AO 222^1.
forniman^4 to take away, deprive of, plunder, waste, devastate, destroy, consume, B, Lcd; , AO: annul:
disfigure : overcome. ['fornim']
forndan to coerce, compel, W 158^10.
fornyman forniman
fornyrwan to oppress, ANS 12857.
fornytlic very useful, GD 174^20.
forod broken down, worn out, useless, void, abortive, , AO, CP.
foroft very often.
forpran to turn away, lose, spoil, pervert, destroy, , CP.
forpyndan to do away, remove.
frracu f. itinerary, OEG 7^121.
forradian forhradian
forrda? m. traitor, plotter, MP 1592.
forrdan to plot against, betray, W: condemn: injure. ['forrede']
forrae very soon, .
forrepen taken, JnL p5^8.
forrdan^1 to intercept by riding before, Chr 894#a.
forrdel m. forerider, forerunner, messenger, . [' forridel']
forrotednes (a^3, o^3) f. corrupt matter, rottenness, .
forrotian to rot away, decay, CP, WW; . ['forrot ']
forrynel forerynel
forsacan^6 to object to, reject, oppose, deny, refuse, AO, Cp, LL: give up, renounce, AO, CP. ['forsake']
forsacennes f. denial, A 11386^383.
forsacung f. denial, NC 288.
forscan forscan
forstian to lay wait for, beset, surround, AO 146^10.
forstnian () to hedge in, beset, ERPs 21^17.
250
forswestre forsewestre
forsawen forsewen
forsc m. 'frog,' (frox); Gl.
forscd forscad
forscncednes (LPs 40^10) forscrencednes
forscamian to be ashamed (impers. w. a.), CP. [' forshame']
forscamung f. modesty, GPH 390.
forscapung (AO) forsceapung
forscadan^7 to scatter, disperse, CP: damn, condemn? Gu 449 (GK).
forsceamian forscamian
forsceap n. evil deed? Gen 898.
forsceapung f. misdeed, crime, fault.
forscaw forescaw
forscending f. confusion, LkR 21^25.
forsceorfan^3 to gnaw off, bite, eat up, AO 226^9.
forscotan forescotan
forsceppan forscieppan
forsceta waterfall, OET 575; MF 434.
forscieppan^6 to change, transform, Gen. ['forshape ']
forscip n. 'foreship,' prow, WW.
forscrncan forscrencan
forscrencan to supplant, overcome, vanquish, cast down, : dry up, OEG 4926.
forscrencednes (scnc) f. supplanting, deceit, LPs 40^10.
forscrencend m. supplanter, .
forscrfan^1 to decree, Gl: proscribe, condemn, doom, : () bewitch, cast under a spell.
forscrincan^3 (intr.) to shrink, dry up, wither away, . ['forshrink']
forscfan^2 to cast down (pride), Ex 204.
forscyldigian to condemn. forscyldigod,scyldegod guilty, .
forscyppan forscieppan
forscyrian to separate, MHF 159.
forscyttan to exclude, prevent, obviate, . ['forshut ']
forsarian to sear, dry up, wither, , CP.
forseawennes forsewennes
forscan I. to afflict. II. forescan
forsecgan to accuse falsely, slander, accuse, : to speak about, discourse on.
forsegenes f. contempt, VPs 122^4.
forsegenlic (GD 233^21) forsewenlic
forsgon forswon pret. pl. of forson.
forsellan to sell, NC 289.
forsendan to send away, banish, send to destruction, AO.
forson^5 to overlook, neglect, scorn, despise, reject, renounce, Bl; , AO, CP: refrain from. ['forsee']
forsones f. care, BH 84^7.
forsoan^2 to wither, consume, .
forsrian (AS 10^4?) forsarian
forstnian forstnian
forsettan I. to hedge in, obstruct, BH. ['forset '] II. foresettan
forsettednes foresetnes
forsewen pp. of forson. [[from first edition]]
forsewenlic despicable, ignominious, wretched, of poor appearance. adv.lce, .
forsewennes f. contempt, , AO.
forsewestre (^2) f. female despiser, OEG 4430.
251
forsingian forsyngian
forsittan^5 to neglect, delay, LL: block, obstruct, besiege, AO: injure: absent oneself (from). [' forsit']
fors fors
forsian to perish, B 1550.
forslwan,slwian to be slow, unwilling, delay, put off, Bo; CP. ['forslow']
forslan^6 to cut through, strike, break, kill, destroy, AO.
forslegenlic mean, ignominious ( forleg?).
forsliet m. slaughter, WW 28^18. [slieht]
forsltan to consume, devour, PPs 77^46.
forsmorian to smother, suffocate, choke, stifle, .
forsorgian to despond, W 69^16.
fors indeed, verily, Bo. ['forsooth']
forspc foresprc
forspanan^6 to mislead, lead astray, seduce, entice, ; CP. ['forspan']
forspaning f. allurement, OEG.
forspeca forespreca
forspecan^5 to speak in vain: deny.
forspdian to speed, prosper.
forspendan to spend, give out, squander, consume, AO. ['forspend']
forspennen (OEG 612) forspenning
forspennend m. procurer, Gr 36^11.
forspennende,endlic seductive, voluptuous, defiling, OEG.
forspennestre f. procuress, Gr 36^12.
forspenning f. enticement, seduction, evil attraction, .
forspild m. destruction, CP 294^19.
forspildan (CP)spillan (AO) to waste, lose, disperse, bring to nothing, destroy, ruin, kill. ['forspill']
forspillednes f. waste, destruction, perdition, .
forsprec foresprec
forspyll forspill
forspyrcan to dry up, PPs 101^3.
forst (frost) m. 'frost,' Ph, Rd. [frosan]
forstppan forestppan [[under foresteppan"]]
forstal (LL) foresteall
forstalian (refl.) to steal away, LL.
forstandan^2 to defend, help, protect, LL: withstand, prevent, hinder, resist, oppose, Met: benefit, avail,
CP: understand, Bo; CP: signify, be equal to, EC, LL. ['forstand']
forsteall foresteall
forstelan^4 to steal away, steal, rob, deprive, MtR, LL ; . ['forsteal']
forstig 'frosty,' BH (y); .
forstlic glacial, frozen, WW 175^16.
forstoppian to stop up, close, Lcd 15b.
forstrang very strong, Rd 51^4.
forstrogdnes f. 'precipitatio,' NC 289.
forstyltan to be amazed, MkLR.
forstyntan to blunt, break, crush, WW 375^5.
forscan^2, forsgan^2 to suck out, empty.
forsugian (, AO),suwian () forswigian
forsuwung f. silence, OEG 2085.
forswlan to burn, burn up, inflame, consume, . [' forsweal']
forsw (DHy 38^16) ftsw
forswpan^7 to sweep away, drive off.
252
forswarung f. perjury, NC 289.
forswefian 'prosperare,' EPs 117^25.
forswelan^4 to burn, burn up.
forswelgan^3 to swallow up, devour, consume, absorb, B ; , CP. ['forswallow']
forsweltan^3 to die.
forsweogian forswigian
forsweolgan forswelgan
forsweorcan^3 to grow dark, obscure.
forsweorfan^3 to polish, cleanse: grind away, demolish.
forsweotole very clearly, ES 18333; 43162.
forswerian^6 (refl. and intr.) to swear falsely, , LL : renounce on oath, B. ['forswear']
forswigian to conceal by silence, suppress, pass over, , CP: be silent.
forswtan^1 to impair, TC 584^5.
forsw very great, Creat 26.
forswan, forswian to crush, press upon, overcome, repress, CP.
forswe adv. very much, utterly, Bo.
forsworcenlic dark, obscure, DHy 24.
forsworcennes f. darkening, darkness, , W.
forsworen (pp. of forswerian) 'forsworn,' perjured, , Chr.
forsworennes f. perjury, . ['forswornness']
forswugian (CP),sygian forswigian
forsyngian (i) to sin greatly. ['forsin'] forsyngod m. sinner, LL.
fortcen foretcn
fortendan to burn away, cauterize, sear, AO 46^14.
forton^2 to mislead, seduce, Cr: draw over, cover, obscure. ['foretee']
fortiht fortyht
fortimbran,timbrian to close up, obstruct.
fortogenes f. griping, spasm, Lcd 89a.
fortredan^5 to tread down, trample on, ; CP. [' fortread']
fortreding f. treading down, crushing, Sc 95^10.
fortrendan to block (by rolling a stone), v. OEG 114.
fortrgadnes, fortrwednes fortrwodnes
fortrwian to be presumptuous, overconfident, rash, CP.
fortrwodnes f. presumption, CP.
fortrwung f. presumption, Bo 9^7.
fortrymman to testify, confirm, NG.
fortyhtan to seduce, El 208.
fortyhtigend m. polluter, defiler, OEG 3337.
fortyllan to seduce, Cr 270.
fortymbrian fortimbran
fortnan to shut in, enclose, block up, CP.
for adv. 'forth,' forwards, onwards, further, A, B, BH, Ct: hence, thence: away, : (time) continually,
still, continuously, henceforth, thenceforward, B, Ep: simultaneously. f. mid ealle forthwith. f. on continually.
fram orde o ende f. from the beginning to the end. f. t until.
for(N) fur
fora form
forcgan to call forth, BH 444^24.
fordilgian to bring to nothing, blot out, MFH 160.
form, form, foran (CP), foron (AO, CP) I. conj. for (the reason) that, owing to (the fact) that, for,
because, on that account, therefore, seeing that. for m e, etc. with same signification. II. adv. for that
cause, consequently, therefore.
253
forgoten poured forth, L 23b^798.
forahting ( eaht) f. exhortation.
forancful very thankful, ES 18336; 43162.
forton^2 to bring forth, produce, . pp. fortogen.
forurnen ptc. elapsed, BH 280^21.
forbre productive, Gen 132.
forbecuman^4 to come forth.
forberan^4 to bring forth, produce, BH; . [' forthbear']
forbeson^5 to look forth, LPs 101^20.
forbl, forbie prep. by, past, CP 197^13.
forbigferende passer by, NC 343.
forblstan to blow forth, burst out, WW 393^33.
forblwan^7 to blow forth, belch forth, WW 397^10.
forboren of noble birth.
forbrengan,bringan to bring forth, produce, Bl, Lk : bring to pass, accomplish: bring forward:
adduce, quote, .
forbylding f. emboldening, encouragement, Chr 999#e.
forclypian to call forth. ['forthclepe']
forcuman^4 to come forth, proceed, arrive at, succeed: come to pass, come true: be born.
forcyme m. coming forth, birth, . ['forthcome ']
forcan to announce, declare, CVPs 118^26.
fordn to put forth, BH. ['forthdo']
forearle very much, greatly, .
forearlce absolutely, entirely, RB 11^19.
forelgian (KGl) foryld(g)ian
forencan () to mistrust, despise, despair, Ps. pp. forht despaired of; as sb. poor wretch, : reflect,
DHy 138^8. ['forthink']
forofan to steal.
foron I. (sv^1,2) to surpass, excel, RB 131^19. II. to crush, oppress, Rood 54.
forostrian (e) to darken, LPs 104^28.
forfder m. 'forefather,' ancestor, .
forfaran^6 to depart, die, Bo, Chr; . ['forthfare ']
forfran to depart, die, .
forfrednes,fring f. death.
forflwan to flow, BH 418^21.
forfolgian to follow, CM 1052.
forfr I. f. departure, death, BH. ['forthfore '] II. pret. 3 sg. of forfaran.
forforltenes f. licence, Bo 12^2.
forframian to grow to maturity, WW 465^10.
forfromung f. departure, CVPs 104^38.
forfyligan to follow, fall out, happen, CM 1109.
forgn anv., pret. 3 sg.ode to go forth, advance, proceed, pass by, go away, go on, precede, succeed,
Chr, Mk. [' forthgo']
forgang m. going forth, progress, advance, success: privy, drain: purging, evacuation, L 16^207.
forgangan^7 to go forth, Ma. ['forthgang']
forgecgan to call forth, REPs 67^7: exhort, BH 54^15.
forgeclipian (y) to call forth, provoke, Sc, EPs.
forgefaran forfaran
forgefran forfran
forgelstan forlstan
forgelang dependent, LL (280^12).
254
forgeloran to pass away, die.
forgelorednes f. departure, death, GD 282^11.
forgelcian (BPs 101^20) forlcian
forgenge increasing, effective, successful, , CP.
forgeong forgang
forgeorn eager to advance, Ma 281.
forgotan^2 to pour forth, BH. ['forthyete']
forgermed in unbroken succession, B 59.
forgesceaft f. creature, created being or thing, world: future destiny.
forgestrangian 'confortare,' LPs 68^5.
forgesne visible, conspicuous, Cra 1.
forgewtan^1 to go forth, pass, proceed, go by: depart, die. forgewiten td, tma past tense, Gr.
forgewitenes f. departure, LPs 104^38.
forgyrd m. foregirdle, martingale, WW.
forheald bent forward, stooping: inclined, steep, RB 5^20.
forhealdan^7 to hold to, follow out, keep up, observe, .
forheold I. forheald. II. pret. 3 sg. of forhealdan.
forherge m. van (of an army), Ex 225.
forhlfian to be prominent, BH 322^24.
forhrosan^2 to rush forth, Sc 101^13.
for for
forian to further, advance, Chr: carry out, accomplish, Chr. ['forth']
forig for
forindan^3 to swell up, Lcd.
foringian foreingian
forldan to lead forth, bring forth, Sat; . [' forthlead']
forldnes f. bringing forth, BH 76^15.
forlstan to persevere in, accomplish.
forltan^7 to send forth, emit.
forlaian to invite, Bl.
forloran to proceed, BH 312^27.
forlic forward, advanced, Chr 1066#d.
forlfian forhlfian
forlcian to look forth.
forltan^2 to lean forward, fall down, VPs.
formre very glorious, Creat 69.
forman m. man of rank, NC 289.
formest foremost, MtL. ['forthmost']
forolian to go without, lack, Wa 38.
foron (MH) furum
foron form
foroncol foreancul [[headword spelled foreancol"]]
foror furor
forrcan (tr.) to push out, protrude, L 25^135.
forrsan to rush forth, rise up: jut out, protrude, RPs 72^7. [rsan]
forrstan () to crush, afflict, oppress, VPs. [' forthrast']
forrstednes () f. tribulation.
forres forrys
forriccednes forryccednes
forrihte adv. straightway, at once: unmistakably, plainly.
forringan to rescue from, defend against, B 1084: elbow out? displace? RB 115^7.
255
forryccan to press, squeeze, crush, oppress, suppress.
forryccednes (i) f. pressure, oppression.
forrycnes f. extortion, oppression, tribulation, LL; MFH 159 (fore).
forryne m. onward course, Gen 215.
forrysman,rysmian to choke, suffocate, strangle. [rosm]
forscacan^6 to pass away, RPs 143^4.
forscencan to pour forth, give to drink, WW 464^9.
forscype m. progress, BH 92^14 (c).
forsetennes f. 'propositio,' MtR 12^4.
fors m. going forth, decease, Chr; , CP. [' forthsithe']
forsian to depart, die, .
forsnoter (tt) very wise, El.
forspell n. declaration, Mod 47.
forspwnes f. prosperity, BH 106^25.
forstppan,steppan^6 to issue forth, proceed, pass by, L: follow, A 8333^32.
forstpping f. advance, DHy 80^14.
forsyllan to give out, pay out, LL 175[3].
fortg (KGl) fortg
forton^2 to draw forth, bring forth.
fortg (e^2, y^2) m. vestibule, OEG 3828.
fortihting f. exhortation.
fortg fortg
foregn m. chief noble, L 6^125.
foron to profit ('proficere'), GD 200.
forum furum
forung f. furtherance, ANS 125^49.
forweard (e^2) I. inclined forward: advanced, progressing, growing, ready; enduring, everlasting,
continual : future. adv. continually, PPs: prospectively, Gr: forwards, onwards, W 17^8. ['forthward'] II. m.
lookout man, pilot? Gen 1436.
forweardes forwards, HL 16^203 (e).
forweardnes f. progress, GD 117^19.
forweaxan^7 to break forth, burst forth, GD. ['forthwax ']
forweg m. journey, departure. in (on) forwege away.
forwerd forweard
forwf n. matron, WW 309^44.
forwyrft tortured, mutilated, v. OEG 5028.
for I. conj. for that, because, therefore, Jn. [' forthy'] II. adv. for that, therefore, consequently.
foryldian,yld(i)gian,yl(de)gian to bear, support, endure, wait patiently, .
forylman _to shut in, enclose, envelop, obscure, cover over, overwhelm: suffocate, consume.
foryppan to make manifest, CVPs.
foryrnan^3 to run before, precede: continue, .
foryrrian to dry up, Lcd 82b.
forysmed obscured, WW 246^6.
fore for
forud forod
fortan,ton adv.; prep. w. d. except, without, Chr 1122. ['forout']
forwrnan forwiernan
forwrnian (WW 442^18) forweornian
forwana m. abundance? CP 465^16.
forwandian to hesitate, be reluctant, CP: be ashamed.
forwandung f. shame, SPs 68^23.
256
forwar forwear pret. 3 sg. of forweoran.
forweard I. (NG) beginning, front: heading, title, chapter. II. adv. continually, always, Gen 788. [?
forweard; or foreweard, JGPh 12257]
forweardmercung f. heading, JnL p3^1.
forweaxan^7 to progress, grow too much, become overgrown, CP; AO. ['forwax']
forweddod pledged. [wedd]
forwegan^5 to kill, Ma 228.
forwel adv. very, very well, .
forwened insolent. [wenian]
forwned 'suspectus,' BDS 3012^104. [wnan]
forwenednes f. insolence, ANS 7989.
forweoren forworen
forweornan forwiernan
forweornian to dry up, wither, fade, grow old, rot, decay, .
forweorpan^3 to throw, cast out, cast down, drive off, reject, throw away, squander, B. ['forwerpe']
forweorpnes f. migration, MtL 1^17.
forweoran^3 (y) to perish, pass away, vanish, Mt; AO, CP, . f. on mde be grieved. ['forworth']
forweorenes forwordenes
forweorfullic excellent, Bo 65^15.
forweosnian forwisnian
forwercan forwyrcan
forwerd foreweard
forwered forwerod
forwerednes f. old age, SPs 70^18.
forweren (WW 217^15) forworen
forwerennes (RPs 70^18) forwerednes
forwernedlice continently, W 284^8. [forwiernan]
forwerod worn out, very old, . [werian]
forwesing f. destroying.
forwest forewost
forwiernan (e, eo, i, y) to hinder, prohibit, prevent, repel, refuse, repudiate, deny, withhold, oppose, AO, B
(y); CP. [' forwarn']
forwird forwyrd
forwirn forwiern
forwisnian (eo) to wither away, dry up, decay, rot.
forwitan forewitan
forwitolnes f. intelligence, diligence. [ fore]
forwlencan to fill with pride, puff up, CP. [' forwlench']
forword I. n. iota, MtL 5^18. II. foreweard
forwordenes f. destruction, failure.
forwordenlic perishable, W 263^13.
forworen (pp. of *forweosan) decrepit, decayed, OEG 2109.
forworhta forwyrhta
forwracned banished, RB 82^2.
forwrecan^5 to drive forth, carry away: expel, banish.
forwrgan to accuse, calumniate, Chr. ['forwray ']
forwron^1 to cover over, LkR 23^45.
forwrtan^1 to cut in two, B 2705.
forwran^1 to bind up, Lcd 122a.
forwundian to wound, Chr. ['forwound']
forwundorlic very wonderful, GD. adv.lce.
257
forwuran forweoran
forwyrcan (e) to do wrong, sin, , CP. forworht mann criminal, CP: ruin, undo, destroy, Cr; , AO, CP:
condemn, convict, curse: forfeit: barricade, obstruct, close up.
forwyrd fn. destruction, ruin, fall, death, , CP. [forweoran]
forwyrdan to perish, Andr.
forwyrdendlic perishable.
forwyrht n. misdeed, MF 160.
forwyrhta m. agent, deputy: evildoer, malefactor, ruined person. [fore]
forwyrnan () forwiernan
forwyrnednes f. restraint, selfdenial, continence, BH 160^10.
forwyrpnes f. casting out, LPs 21^7.
foryld foreald
foryldan forieldan
foryrman to reduce to poverty, bring low, BH, W. [earm]
fossere m. spade. [L. fossorium]
fster fstor
fstor n. sustenance, maintenance, food, nourishment, Lcd ; . ['foster']
fstorbearn n. fosterchild.
fstorbror m. 'fosterbrother,' WW.
fstorcild (e^2) n. fosterchild, L.
fstorfder m. 'fosterfather,' MH.
fstorland n. land granted for the support of the recipients, Ct. ['fosterland']
fstorlan n. payment for maintenance, LL 442[2]; Men 152.
fstorling m. fosterchild, nursling, WW. [' fosterling']
fstormann m. bondsman, security.
fstormdor f. 'fostermother,' MH.
fstorn m. pasture, sustenance, EPs 22^2.
fstorsweostor f. fostersister.
fstra (e^2) m. food: manna.
fstrian to 'foster,' nourish, Sc ().
fstring m. disciple, NG.
fstur fstor
ft m. ds. ft, fte, nap. ft, ftas foot (as limb and as measure), B, LL, NG; , AO, CP.
ftdl fn. gout in the feet.
ftdlig having gout in the feet.
ftbred n. footboard, stirrup, WW 107^6.
ftcl m. 'commissura'? MtL 9^16.
ftcopsian, ftcypsan to fetter, Pss.
ftcosp,cops m. footfetter, .
ftcou f. gout in the feet, OEG.
ftece m. gout in the feet, Lcd.
fter n. darnel, tares, MtL 13^27.
ftfeter f. fetter for the feet, WW 116^8.
ftgangende going on foot, OEG 5254.
ftgemearc n. footmeasurement, space of a foot, B 3043.
ftgemet n. footfetter, EPs 104^18.
ftgewde fn? covering for the feet, RB 88^14.
+ftian to hasten up, MkL 15^44.
ftlst (),lst mf. footprint, spoor.
ftlic on foot, pedestrian.
ftml n. footmeasure.
258
ftmlum adv. step by step, by degrees, CM 883.
ftrp m. the loose part of the sheet by which a sail is trimmed to the wind, 'propes,' WW 167^11.
ftsceamol (e^2, e^3, u^3) m. footstool, .
ftsceanea m. foreleg, Lcd 1362. [v. 'shank']
ftsetl n. footstool, Chr 1053#c.
ftsd reaching to the feet, NC 289.
ftspor n. footprints, spoor, Lcd.
ftspure n. footrest, footsupport, Chr 1070#e.
ftstn m. base, pedestal, .
ftstapol m. footstep, LPs 17^37.
ftsw n. (nap.swau), ftswau f. footprint, footstep: foot, .
ftswile (y) m. swelling of the foot, Lcd.
ftwal n. washing of the feet, W, WW.
ftwrc n. pain in the foot, gout, Lcd.
ftwelm,wylm,wolma m. sole of the foot, .
f ind. pres. pl. of fn.
for (er,ur) n. load, cartload, Chr: food, fodder: covering, case, basket. ['fother']
forn m. lancet, Lcd 19b.
fwer fower
fox m. 'fox,' Lk, VPs.
foxesclte f. burdock, Lcd 54a.
foxesclfe f. foxglove? greater burdock? WW 135#n#1.
foxesft m. foxfoot, xiphion, Lcd.
foxesglfe f. foxglove, WW 296^25.
foxhyll m. foxhill.
foxung f. foxlike wile, craftiness, L 16^162.
fra fram
fraced, frace, fracod fraco
fraco I. adj. vile, bad, wicked, criminal, impious, filthy, abominable, BH: useless, worthless. ['fraced'] II.
n. insult, contumely, disgrace: wickedness.
fracodd (od) f. misdeed, W 188^15.
fracoe adv. contemptuously, shamefully.
fracolic base, ignominious, shameful, lewd, , CP. adv. lce, CP.
fracolicnes,nes () f. vileness, coarseness, obscenity.
fracoscipe (od) scandalous conduct, RB 141^6.
fracoword n. insulting word, GD 152^7.
fracud, fracu fraco
fr fra
frc frec
frc frc(v. ES 39327 ff. as to these four forms).
frc frec; frc frc]]
frcful greedy, OEG 2445.
frcmse (e) f. titmouse, WW.
frc (Gl) fraco
frfel n? cunning, Gl.
frfele bold, insolent, cunning. [Ger. frevel]
frfelian to be cunning, Gl.
frfellce shamelessly, AO (e): astutely.
frfelnes f. sharpness, shrewdness, OEG.
+frge () I. n. hearsay, report, knowledge. mine +f. as I have heard say. II. adj. wellknown,
259
celebrated, reputable, CP: notorious, disreputable. [fricgan]
frgn I. pret. 3 sg. of frignan. II. fregen II.
frgning f. questioning.
frm frem
frmicel preeminent, WW 530^13.
frng frgn
frpgian (NG) to accuse: reverence.
frt I. perverse, proud, obstinate. II. pret. 3 sg. of fretan.
frtegung () frtwung
frtew, frtew frtw
frtgenga m. apostasy, Gl.
frtig perverse, proud, Jul 284.
frtlppa m. dewlap, WW 179^3.
frton pres. pl. of fretan.
frtwa, frtwe fp. treasures, ornaments, trappings, armour: m. adorner, Cr 556. [+twe]
frtwdnes frtwednes
frtwan, frt(te)wian to ornament, adorn, AO: clothe, cover over, CP 83^10.
frtwednes,wodnes f. adorning, decoration, ornament.
frtwian v. frtwan.
frtwung f. adorning, decoration, ornament, .
fragendlic framigendlic
+frgian to learn by inquiry, MtL 2^16.
fram (o) I. prep. w. d. (instr.) (local) 'from,' by, , Bl, Chr : (temporal) since, A, Ma: (agent) by, Bl: as a
result of, Mt: (with verbs of saying and hearing) of, about, concerning. f. gn to depart. comps. v. fram,
from. II. adv. from, forth, out, away. III. adj. (eo) strenuous, active, bold, strong. [Ger. fromm]
framcyrran framcyrran (in this and the following words frammay often be taken as a separate
preposition).
framdn anv. to take from, do away, cut off, cut out.
framdrfan^1 to drive away, expel.
framhyldan to turn from, Lcd.
framndan to drive away.
framsccan^6 to shake off.
framstyrian to remove, RPs 65^20.
framton^2 to draw away from.
framteran^4 'diripere,' Gr 168^10.
framwendan to turn from or away.
framweorpan^3 to cast away, Gr.
frambge m. apostasy, W 49^12.
frambringan^3 to take away, Lcd.
framceorfan^3 to cut off.
framcyme (o) m. issue, posterity, Gen 1765.
framcynn (o) n. issue, posterity: origin.
framcyrran (e) to turn from, avert: take from.
framdn anv. to put off, stop, interrupt, Sc 131^8.
framfreld m? n? departure, .
framfaru (o) f. excess, DR 17^8.
framfundung f. departure.
framgewtan^1 to apostatize, Sc 83^2.
framian to avail, benefit, RB.
framierning (o^1, e^2) f. outflowing, DR 8^1.
framigendlic effective.
260
framld f. departure, Gen 2098 (o).
framlce turned from, GPH 401.
framlic strong. adv.lce boldly, strongly, strenuously, quickly.
framlcian (o^1) to look back, CP 403^6.
framnes (o^1) f. vigour, Nar 7^22.
framscpe I. m. exercise, action. II. m. fraternity.
framsetnung f. foundation, JnR 17^24.
frams (o) m. departure.
framslitnes f. desolation, NG (o).
framswengan to swing away, shake off, WW 524^30.
framung fremung
framweard (o) about to depart, doomed to die, Bo, Seaf ; CP: enterprising? ['fromward']
framweardes (o) adv. away from, Lcd. ['fromwards ']
frn pret. 3 sg. of frnan. [[under frignan"]]
franca m. lance, javelin, .
frsian to ask, inquire, find out by inquiry: tempt, try.
frsung f. questioning, temptation.
fratwian frtwian [[under frtwan"]]
fra I. m. gs. fran ruler, lord, king, master: the Lord, Christ, God: husband. [Goth. frauja] II. (VPs) fro
I.
fraintensitive prefix ( L. per).
frabeorht glorious.
frabeorhtian () to proclaim, CPs 41^9.
frabodian to proclaim, declare, LPs 118^172.
fradrman to exult, LPs.
fradrihten m. lord, master.
fraftt (^1) very fat, WW 532^24.
fraglaw very wise, Dan 88.
frahrd (^1,hr) very quick, Gl.
framre very celebrated.
framicel (^1) preeminent, WW 530^13.
framiht great strength, RPs 42^2.
freamsum fremsum
fran fron
[[Crossreference uncertain: variant of frogan or form of fro?]]
fraofestlice (^1) very quickly, WW 530^13.
frareccere m. prince, LRPs 118^161.
fras pret. 3 sg. of frosan.
frasian frsian
fratorht very bright, radiant.
fraancian to exult, RPs 52^7.
frawine m. lord and friend.
frawlitig very beautiful, NC 290.
frawrsn f. splendid chain, B 1451.
frbran frfran
frec (, i) greedy, MtL (i); : eager, bold, daring, Met: dangerous (v. ES 39327 ff.). ['freck']
freca m. warrior, hero.
frced frcen
frcelnes frcennes
frcelsod exposed to danger, WW 465^25.
frcen n. gs. frcnes danger, peril.
261
frcendlic, frcenlic (CP) dangerous, mischievous, perilous, terrible. adv.lce, AO.
frcennes f. harm, danger, CP.
freceo 'lucor'? 'lurcor'? Cp 1240 (v. ES 39336; 42168).
frecful () greedy, OEG 2445.
freclce greedily, GD 31^1.
frecmse frcmse
frcn frcen
frcne () I. dangerous, perilous, CP: terrible: savage, wicked: daring, bold. [v. ES 39328f.] II. adv.
dangerously: fiercely, severely: boldly, audaciously.
frecnes f. greediness.
frcnes frcennes
+frecnian to make bold, Da 184: endanger, imperil, L 30436.
frecwsend m. gluttony, A 6100.
+frdan to feel, perceive, , Bo; CP. ['frede'; frd]
+frdendlic perceptible, Gr 4^6.
+frdmlum little by little, OEG 3245.
+frdnes f. feeling, perception, Bo.
+frdra more acute, CP 123^19.
frefelce frfellce
frfernes f. consolation.
frfran to cheer, comfort, console, BH; CP. [' frover']
frfrend (ie^2) mf. comforter, consoler: the Comforter (Holy Ghost), Bl.
frfrian (Jn; ) frfran
frfriend frfrend
frfrung f. consolation, Gen 37^35.
+frge +frge
fregen, fregn I. frgn pret. 3 sg. of frignan. II. n. question, An 255.
fregnan frignan
fregnearle enquiringly, L 23^566.
fregnung f. questioning, MkL p4^19.
freht n? 'auspicium,' DR 97^7.
frem fram adj.
fremde foreign, alien, strange, LL; AO, CP: unfriendly, Sol (ede): estranged from, devoid of, remote
from. ['fremd']
fremdian to estrange, RB: curse, MkLR (v. A 16127).
freme I. vigorous, flourishing, B, Gen. ['frim '; fram] II. fremu
fremede fremde
fremedlcan to alienate, RPs 57^4.
fremednes f. accomplishment, fulfilment, effect, .
fremful useful, profitable, beneficial, Lcd. [' fremeful'] adv.lce efficaciously.
fremfulnes f. utility, profit, RB 83^18.
fremian, fremman to further, advance, support, An, B: frame, make, do, perpetrate, commit, afford, B,
Gen; CP: (w. d.) avail, benefit, do good, , Mt. ['freme']
fremlic (eo, o) profitable, BH 30^28.
fremming f. purpose, effect, performance, progress, .
fremnes fremednes
fremsum beneficent, benign, kind, gracious, , CP.
fremsumlic benignant, kind, GD 280. adv.lce, CP.
fremsumnes f. benefit, benignity, kindness, liberality.
frem(NG) fremd
+fremian to curse, MkL 14^71.
262
fremlic frymlic
fremu f. advantage, gain, benefit, Bo, Ep, Lcd; CP. [' freme']
fremung (eo, o) f. advantage, profit, good.
Frencisc 'French,' Chr.
frnd frond
frendian to anathematize, WW 484^31. [cp. +fremian]
freng frgn pret. 3 sg. of frignan.
fro I. nap. often frge 'free,' Bo, Ex, JnR; CP, : () glad, joyful: () noble, illustrious, Gen. [frov. also
frg] II. f. woman, lady. III. m. fra. IV. imperat. of frogan. V. f? freedom, immunity.
frobearn n. freeborn child, child of gentle birth.
froborh friborh
frobror m. own brother, Ex 338.
froburh f. city, B 694.
frod I. f. peace, friendship: goodwill, affection. II. pp. of frogan. III. frot
frode pret. 3 sg. of frogan.
frodohtor f. freeborn daughter, W 193^6.
frodm m. 'freedom,' state of freewill, charter, emancipation, deliverance, Bo; AO, CP.
frodryhten fradrihten
frodscipe (ES 39340) frondscipe?
frogan to 'free,' liberate, manumit, , Chr; AO: love, embrace, think of lovingly, honour.
froge +frge
froh fro
frolc n. freewill offering, oblation, LPs 50^21.
frolta m. freedman, WW.
frolic free, freeborn: glorious, stately, magnificent, noble, B: beautiful, charming. ['freely'] adv.lce
'freely,' readily, Bo, VPs.
frols I. mn. freedom, immunity, privilege: feastday, festival. [origl. frheals] II. fro I.
frolsfen m. eve of a feast, LL 383[56].
frolsbc f. charter of freedom, Ct.
frolsbryce (i) m. breach of festival.
frolsdg m. feastday, festivalday, .
frolsdm frodm
frolsend,iend m. liberator, EPs.
frolsgefa m. emancipator, LL 13[8].
frolsgr n. year of jubilee, WW 420^31.
frolsian () to deliver, liberate, Bl, EPs: to keep a feast or holy day, celebrate, . ['frels']
frolslic festive, festival, CM 350. adv. freely: solemnly.
frolsmann m. freedman, KC 3295^6.
frolsniht f. eve of a festival, NC 290.
frolsstw f. festivalplace, LL 338[38].
frolstd f. festival, feastday, .
frolsung f. celebration of a feast.
freom fram III.
freom fram, frem
fromg m. freekinsman.
fromann m. 'freeman,' freeborn man, Gen, LL.
fronama m. surname, BH.
frond m. ds. frend, nap. frend, frond, frondas 'friend,' relative, B, El, Gen; AO, CP: lover.
frondheald amiable, Lcd 3192^15.
frondhealdlic related, akin, WW 217^29.
frondlr f. friendly counsel, B 2377.
263
frondlau f. friendly invitation, B 1192.
frondlas 'friendless,' JnL. f. mann outlaw, LL.
frondlast f. want of friends, LL 336[35].
frondlic friendly, welldisposed, kindly, BH, W. adv.lce, CP.
frondle kind to one's friends, ES 39340.
frondlufu f. friendship, love, Gen 1834.
frondmyne f. amorous intention, Gen 1831.
frondrden f. friendship, : conjugal love.
frondscipe m. 'friendship,' B, Lcd; AO, CP: conjugal love.
frondspd f. abundance of friends.
frondspdig rich in friends.
frone asm. of fro adj.
fronoma fronama
frorig freezing, frozen, cold, chilly: blanched with fear, sad, mournful. [frosan]
frorigfer,md sad, Gu.
froriht n. rights of freemen, LL, W.
frosan^2 to 'freeze,' , Bl.
frosceat m. freedman, RB 138^21.
frot m. freedom, LL. frotes olian to be reduced to slavery.
frotgifa m. liberator, WW.
frotgifu,gift f. emancipation, WW.
frotmann m. freedman, Bk, TC, W.
freo fri
froan^2 v. f.
freoo frio
freou friu
frowf (i^1) n. freewoman, LL 7[73].
frowine frawine
Fresan Frisan
Fresisc (y) in the Frisian manner, Frisian, Chr. [Frisan]
fretan^5 to devour, eat, consume, CP: break, Ex 147. [for, etan]
fretgenga frtgenga
frettan to feed upon, consume. [fretan]
frettol greedy, gluttonous, WW 171^34.
fretw frtw
freo friu
freo frio, friu
fr fro I.
fra fra
frand (A) frond
frborh (v. LL 281) friborh
fric (NG) frec
fricca, friccea m. herald, crier, CP (? v. ES 39336).
fricgan^5 to ask, inquire into, investigate: (+) learn, find out by inquiry. [frignan; cp. Ger. fragen]
frcian to dance, Mt. ['frike']
friclan w. g. to seek, desire.
friclo f. appetite, Lcd 73a.
frico f. 'usura,' MtL 25^27 (v. ES 39328f.).
fricolo adv. eagerly, fervently.
frictrung (OET 26) frihtrung
frdhengest frhengest? [[headword spelled frihengest"]]
264
frenan frnan frignan
frend v. frond.
+frend pl. friends, Lk (). ['ifreond']
frg fro
frgan frogan
frgdg frgedg
frge I. fp. love. II. v. fro.
frgea m. lord, master, LL ( fra).
frgefen m. Thursday evening, .
frgedg m. 'Friday,' LL, Ma; .
+frgend m. liberator, VPs.
frigenes frignes
frgeniht f. Thursday night, W 305^24.
frigest, frige pres. 2, 3 sg. of fricgan.
+frgian to embrace, MkL 10^16.
frignan^3, frnan ask, inquire, B, BH, Cp, Ps; AO, CP. ['frayne']
frignes f. interrogation, question.
frignung f. question, GD 137^29.
frigst, frihst pres. 2 sg. of fricgan.
frihtere m. diviner, soothsayer. [freht]
frihtrian to divine.
frihtrung f. soothsaying, divination, WW.
frimdig frymdig
frnan frignan
frnd frend
fro fro
frs () crisped, curled, GnE 96.
Frisan (e) mp. Frisians, AO.
frisca frysca
fristmearc (Gl) firstmearc
frit, frite, fritt pres. 3 sg. of fretan.
fri (y) mn. peace, tranquillity, security, refuge, AO ; CP, . f. niman to make peace: privilege of special
protection, and penalty for the breach of it, LL 10[5]: restoration of rights (to an outlaw), LL 316[13]. ['frith']
fr stately, beautiful, Rd 10^9.
fria (eo) m. protector, PPs 70^3.
fr m. oath of peace, Chr 1012#e.
fribna m. suppliant, refugee, LL.
friborh m. surety for peace, LL.
fribrc f. breach of the peace, LL.
friburg f. town with which there is peace, city of refuge, LL 222[2,1].
fricandel f. the sun.
frielas frilas
frigeard m. enclosed space, LL: court of peace (heaven), Cr.
frigedl n. death, Gen 1142. [ferh?]
frigegilda m. member of a peaceguild, LL 173 Pro.
frigeorn peaceable, MtL 5^9.
frigewrit n. peace agreement, LL 144.
frigild n. peace guild, LL 181.
frigsl m. peacehostage, LL 378[9,1].
frihengest (frid) m. horse of peace? Rd 23^4.
frihs n. sanctuary, WW 186^23.
265
friian (eo) to give 'fri' to, make peace with, be at peace with: () cherish, protect, guard, defend, keep,
AO, Chr; CP: observe. ['frith']
friiend m. helper, defender, PPs, W 239^7.
friland n. friendly territory, Chr.
frilas peaceless, outlawed, LL 318.
frilic mild, lenient, LL.
friml n. article of peace, LL 220 Pro. [ml]
frimann m. man under special peaceprotection, LL 222.
frio freou, fri [[redirected to friu"]]
friobacen (eo^1) n. sign of peace, Gen 1045.
frioscealc (eo) m. angel.
friosibb f. peacebringer, B 2017.
friospd (eo) f. abundant peace.
friotcn n. sign of peace, Gen 2369.
frioawas (eo^1) mp. place.
friowr (eo^1) f. treaty of peace.
friowang (eo^1) m. peaceful plain, B 2959.
friowaru (eo) f. protection.
friowebba (eo^1) m.,webbe f. peacemaker.
friscipe m. ship for defence, LL 441 (? read fyrdscipe).
friscn f. sanctuary, asylum, LL.
frisplott m. peacespot, LL (248^5).
fristl m. sanctuary, asylum, refuge, LL, Ps. [' frithstool']
fristw f. refuge, sanctuary.
frisum pacific, peaceful: (+) safe, fortified.
frisumian to make peaceful, protect? NC 290.
friu (eo) fm. peace, safety, protection, AO, Mt: refuge, asylum. ['frith']
friu frio
frocga frogga
frd wise: old.
frdian to be wise, Rim 32.
frfer frfor
frferian frfran
frfor fmn. (e^2, u^2) gs. frfre consolation, joy, refuge, ; CP: compensation, help, benefit. ['frover']
frforbc (e^2) f. book of consolation, Bo 50^6.
frforgst (frfre) m. consoling spirit, Holy Ghost, Comforter, Jn; . [v. 'frover']
frforlic (e^2) kind, helpful, W. adv.lce, W 295^3.
frfornes f. consolation, LkL 6^24 (oe).
frforword n. word of consolation, GD 344^28.
frfrian frfran
frogga m. 'frog,' , WW.
froht (NG) forht
from fram
fromalso frem, frum
froren pp. of frosan.
frosc forsc
frost forst
frwe f. woman, DD 291. [Ger. frau]
frox forsc
frugnen pp., frugnon pret. pl. of frignan.
frum I. primal, original, first. II. fram
266
fruma m. beginning, origin, cause, AO, CP: creation, Chr 33: originator, inventor, founder, creator:
firstborn, CPs 135^10: () prince, king, chief, ruler. on fruman at first. wstma fruman firstfruits. [fram]
frumcennes f. nativity, JnL p5^19.
frumbearn n. firstborn child.
frumbyrd f. birth, TC 369^9.
frumbyrdling n. youth, WW 171^23. ['frumberdling ']
frumcenned firstbegotten, firstborn, , AO: original, primitive, Gr.
frumcnow n. primal generation, Ex 371.
frumcyn n. ancestry, origin, descent, lineage: race, tribe.
frumcynnend frumcenned
frumcyrr m. first time, LL 164[25,2].
frumdysig n. first offence, NC 290.
frumgr ,gra m. leader, patriarch, chieftain, noble. [cp. L. primipilus]
frumgesceap n. creation of the world, Cr 840.
frumgeweorc n. original construction, A 11174^6.
frumgewrit n. deed, document, W 252^12.
frumgifu f. prerogative, privilege, Gl.
frumgrpa m. firstling, W 113^6.
frumgyld n. first instalment, LL 190.
frumhowung () f. original formation, WW 467^27.
frumhrgl n. first garment (sc. of figleaves), Gen 943.
frumildo f. primeval time, WW 341^22. [ieldo]
frumloht n. dawn, AF 456.
frumlic original, primitive. adv.lce.
frumlda m. chief sailor, v. OEG 32.
frumlhtan to dawn, Bl 207^35.
frummynetslege m. first coinage, L 23^479.
frumrd m. primary ordinance, LL 246.
frumrden f. space of time, An 147.
frumrinc (o^1) chieftain, RHy 4^15.
frumrpa m. firstfruits, LL 40[38].
frumsceaft f. first creation, origin, primeval condition, B: creature: home. ['frumschaft']
frumsceapen first created, first, .
frumsceatt m. firstfruits, ELPs.
frumscepend m. creator, DR 16^10.
frumscyld f. original sin.
frumsetnes f. authority, DR 123^8.
frumsetnung f. foundation, creation, JnR 17^24.
frumslp m. first sleep, AO.
frumspellung f. recapitulation, OEG 1153; 2^31.
frumsprc f. first saying: promise.
frumstaol m. first state, Rd 61^3.
frumstemn m. prow, WW 288^21.
frumstl m. first or principal seat, paternal home, LL.
frumtalu f. first statement (of a witness?) LL 385.
frumtd f. beginning, GD 212^5.
frumthtle f. first accusation, first charge, LL 336 (35). [ton II.]
frum frym
frumwstm mf. firstfruits.
frumweorc n. primeval work, creation, An 805.
frumwfung f. first marriage, W 304^27.
267
frumwylm m. newborn zeal, RB 135^5.
frumwyrhta m. creator, DR 37^4.
frunen pp., frun(n)on pret. pl. of frnan. [[under frignan"]]
frungon frugnon pret. pl. of frignan.
fruron pret. pl. of frosan.
fr fro
fryccea fricca
fryht(N) forht, fyrht
frylsian (Bo) freolsian [[headword spelled frolsian"]]
frym frum, fyrm
frymdig (i) curious, inquisitive, : desirous. f. bon to entreat.
frymetling f. young cow, LL 451[13].
frym I. mf. origin, beginning, foundation, Bo; , AO: (in pl.) creation, El: creature. ['frumth'] II. fyrm
frymlic,elic primeval, primitive, first. adv.lce, OEG 5211.
frymu, frymo (MtL) frym
frymyldo 'primvus'? v. OEG 2381.
frnd () nap. of frond.
frs frs
Frysan Frisan
frysca I. (i) m. kite, bittern, Gl. II. 'pusio '? Gl (v. A 19495).
frs pres. 3 sg. of frosan.
fryt pres. 3 sg. of fretan.
fry fri
fryalso freo, fyr
fugel fugol
fugelbona m. fowler, Cra 80.
fugeldoppe f? waterfowl, WW 131^20.
fugelere (AO) fuglere
fugeleswse f. larkspur, WW 298^24.
fugelhwata m. augur, WW 140^5.
fugellm m. birdlime, OEG 3105.
fugelnett n. bird net, WW 277^16.
fugelno, fugelo fugolo
fugeltimber n. young bird, Ph 236.
fugeltro n. perch (of a bird).
fugelweohlere m. augur, WW 108^12. [wiglere]
fuglere m. 'fowler,' AO.
fuglesban f. vetch, Gl.
fuglian to catch birds, Gr. ['fowl']
fuglung f. birdcatching, WW.
fugol m. gs. fugles 'fowl,' bird, B, Mt; CP; Mdf.
fugol, see also fugel.
fugolcynn n. birdtribe, . ['fowlkin']
fugoldg (u^2) m. feastday, TC 460^20.
fugolhlsere m. augur.
fugolo m. birdcatching, fowling, .
fugolwylle swarming with birds, BH 30^10. [weallan]
fugul fugel, fugol
fuhl fugl
fht damp, moist. [Ger. feucht]
fhtian to be moist, NC 290.
268
fuhton pret. pl. of feohtan.
ful I. n. beaker, cup, . II. full
fl I. 'foul,' unclean, impure, vile, corrupt, rotten, , Bl, Cp, Cr, WW; CP. f. bam black alder, Lcd 29b:
guilty, LL. II. n. filth, foulness, impurity, crime, offence, El, OET. ['foul']
fulbeorht very bright, resplendent, CP 87^23.
fulbrecan^4 to violate, LL 280[2,2].
fuldn anv. to satisfy, RB 70^21.
fle adv. foully.
fulode pret. 3 sg. of fullgn.
fletro n. black alder, Cp 430#a.
fulfstnian to ratify fully, Chr 675#e.
fulfaran^6 to travel, LL 383[56].
fulfealdan^7 'explicare,' Gr 138^9.
fulgeare quite well, L 3^456. [gearwe]
fulgd very good, L 6^124.
fulgon pret. pl. of folan.
fulhr completely grey, very hoary, WW 380^13.
fulhealden contented, WW 211^30.
fulht fulwiht
flian to be or become foul, decay, rot, AO, Ps.
full I. adj. (w. g.) 'full' filled, complete, perfect, entire, utter, Gen, Ps, Lcd; , AO, CP: swelling, plump,
Lcd. be fullan fully, perfectly, completely. II. adv. very, fully, entirely, completely, thoroughly, Bo, Ps. f. nah
almost, very nearly. III. ful
fullv. also ful.
fulla m. assembly? Ct.
fullst (, ; fylst) m. help, support, Ex. [' filst']
fullstan () w. d. to help, support, AO; Lk. [' filst']
+fullan +fyllan
fullberstan^3 to burst completely, W 267^18.
fullbtan to make full amends.
fullble very glad.
fullboren completely born, CP 367^18: of noble birth.
fullbryce m. complete breach of the peace, LL.
fullclne very pure, AS 29^12.
fullcrftig very efficient, virtuous.
fullc notorious, famous.
fulle v. sinf.
fullendian to complete, BH. ['fullend']
fullere m. 'fuller,' bleacher, Mk.
fullest fullst
fullflon^2 to take to flight, escape completely.
fullforian to fulfil, NC 291.
fullfremed perfect, CP. adv.lce fully, perfectly, completely, Bl.
fullfremednes f. perfection, BH; CP. [' fullfremedness']
fullfremman,fremian to fulfil, perfect, practise, do fully, complete, Bo; CP. ['fullfreme']
fullfyligan to follow, obey, W 95^19: 'persequi,' EPs 7^6.
fullfyllan 'complere,' Gr 153^1. ['fulfil']
fullgn pret. 3 sg.ode anv.,gangan^7 to accomplish, fulfil, perform, carry out, : follow, imitate,
obey: help, AO.
fullgearwian to finish, complete, GD 126^2.
fullgedrifen (w. g.) driven full of.
269
fullgeorne very eagerly, CP 255^22.
fullgewpned fully armed, Chr.
fullgrwan^7 to grow to perfection, flourish, CP 67^23.
fullhl thoroughly well, GD 248^1.
fullian I. to fulfil, complete, perfect. II. (Jn) fulwian
fullic full, Chr 785#c?: 'catholicus,' CHy 15. adv.lce entirety, fully, perfectly, completely, A, BH; .
fllic foul, unclean, objectionable, shameful, base, Lcd, W. adv.lce.
fulligan fulwian
fullmannod fully peopled, Bo 40^17.
fullmedeme excellent, perfect, GD. adv.medomlce, GD 331^13.
fullnes f. fullness.
fllnes flnes
fulloc final or definite agreement? LL 385.
fulloft adv. very often, CP.
fullungen (ful) fullgrown, RB 133^1.
fullungennes f. full development, MFH 160.
fulluht fulwiht
fullunga adv. fully.
fullwpnod fully armed, Chr 1070#e.
fullwer m. complete 'wer,' full atonement, Rd 24^14?
fullwyrcan to complete, fulfil.
fulmgen n. great power, W 186^14.
fulnah I. adj. very near. II. adv. very nearly, almost, CP.
flnes f. foulness, filthy smell.
flon rare pret. pl. of folan.
fulrae adv. very quickly, AO.
fulrpod mature, RB 139^9.
flstincende foulstinking.
fulsumnes f. abundance, EPs 48^7.
fultam fultum
fultem(CP), fultom fultum
fultrwian to confide in, Bo 60^23.
fultum (a) m. help, support, protection, B; , AO, CP: forces, army, AO. ['fultum']
+fultuma m. helper, SPs 18^16.
fultuman,ian to help, support, assist, , CP: () be propitious to, overlook.
fultumend, fultumiend m. helper, fellowworker.
fultumlas without help, AO 56^21.
fulwa m. fuller, MH 26^26.
fulwearm entirely warm, CP 447^5.
fulwere m. baptizer, baptist.
fulwrig very tired, MFH 160.
fulwian to baptize, BH, MH; AO, CP. ['full']
fulwiht, fulluht (Mt) mfn. baptism, Christianity, Mt; AO, CP. ['fullought']
+fulwihtan,ian to baptize, Chr, NG.
fulwihtb n. baptismal bath, font, (fulluht).
fulwihtbna m. 'competitor, amicus vel rogator baptismi,' WW 207^16.
fulwihtere m. baptizer: the Baptist.
fulwihtfder m. baptismal father, godfather, baptizer, Bl 205^17.
fulwihthd m. baptismal order or vow, Bl 109^28.
fulwihtnama m. baptismal name, Christian name.
+fulwihtnian (fulhtn) to baptize, NC 291.
270
fulwihtstw f. baptistry, Bl 140^20.
fulwihttd f. time of baptism, Men 11.
fulwihtaw m. rite of baptism, Met 1^33.
fulwihtnung (uht) f. baptismal service, W 38^9.
fulwihtwter n. laver of baptism, NC 291.
fulwihtwere m. baptist, Bl 161^6.
fulwuht fulwiht
funde wk. pret. 3 sg., funden pp. of findan.
fundelnes,fundennes v. onf.
fundian (w. of, t) to tend to, wish for, strive after, go, set out, go forward, hasten, , B, Cr, Gu; CP.
['found']
fundon pret. pl. of findan.
fundung f. setting forth, departure, Chr 1106.
fra v. furh.
furh f. gs. fre, ds. fyrh, furh, gp. fra 'furrow,' trench, BC, Bo; .
furhwudu m. pine, Cp 420#p.
frian to furrow, OEG.
furlang n. length of furrow, furlong. [furh, lang]
furan, furon furum
furerlucor furorlcor
furor adv. (of place and time) 'further,' more distant, forwards, later, , Chr: more: superior. f. dn to
promote, A.
furorlcor (e^2, u^3) cp. adv. more perfectly.
furra cp. adj. 'further' greater, superior, Jn.
furum (an,on) adv. even, exactly, quite, already, just as, at first, Bl, Mt; AO, CP: further, previously.
syan f. just as soon as. ['forthen']
furumlic luxurious, indulging, AO 50^30.
furur furor
furuh furh
fs striving forward, eager for, ready for, inclined to, willing, prompt, B; : expectant, brave, noble:
ready to depart, dying. ['fous']
fse fslce
fslo n. deathsong, dirge.
fslic ready to start: excellent. adv.lce readily, gladly.
fsnes f. quickness, EHy 6^25.
fustra? 'focus,' 'ignis,' v. OEG 1428.
ff ff
fyhfang feohfang
fyht feoht
fhtan () to moisten, OEG. [fht]
fyl fiell
flan to befoul, defile, pollute, .
+fylce n. band of men, troop, army, host, CP. [folc]
fylcian to marshal troops. [folc]
fyld m. 'volumen,' 'ruga,' OEG.
fyldstl fealdestl
fylgan w. d. or a. to follow, pursue, , CP: persecute : follow out, observe, obey.
fylgend m. follower, observer, BH 472^7.
fylgestre f. female follower, OEG 1228.
fylgian fylgan
fylging f. I. following, DR. II. () harrowing, harrow. [fealg]
271
fylian, fyligan fylgan
fyligendlic that can or ought to be imitated, CM 803.
fylignes f. following, practice, BH 160^23.
fyll (1) fyllu; (2) fiell [[(1) under fyllo"]]
fyllan I. to 'fill,' fill up, replenish, satisfy, An, Gen, Ps; : complete, fulfil, Az. [full] II. (, e; ie) wv. to
cause to fall, strike down, 'fell,' cut down, Ps, Rd. +fylled wdg. bereft: throw down, defeat, destroy, kill,
BH, Cr, Ps: tumble: cause to stumble, MtR.
fylla m. filling, filling up, Gen 1513.
+fyllednes (i) f. fulness, completion, fulfilment, .
fyllen (fylen) v. mnaf. [[under mnafylen"]]
fyllend fylgend
+fyllendlic filling, expletive, Gr 261^5.
fyllesoc epileptic.
fyllesocnes f. epilepsy, Lcd 1164^9.
fyllefld m. high tide, Gl.
fyllewrc n. epilepsy, Lcd 65a.
fylling f. filling, completion, NC 291.
+fyllingtd f. compline, WW 207^44n.
fyllnes f. fulness, plenitude, satiety: supplement: completion, fulfilment.
fyllo, fyllu f. fulness (of food), 'fill,' feast, satiety, AO, B; CP: impregnation.
fylmen filmen
fylnes I. () f. fall, stumblingblock, offence, NG: (+) transmigration, MtL 1^12. II. fyllnes
flnes flnes
fylst I. fm. help, aid, Mt; , AO. II. pres. 2 sg. of feallan. III. pres. 2 sg. of fyllan.
+fylsta m. helper, .
fylstan (w. d.) to aid, support, help, protect, , AO. [ fullstan]
[[headword spelled fullstan"]]
fylstend m. helper, , BRPs.
fylt pres. 3 sg. of fealdan.
fyl I. pres. 3 sg. of fyllan. II. pres. 3 sg. of feallan.
fl f. 'filth,' uncleanness, impurity, Mt, Sc, W. [fl]
fylwrig faint to death, B 963. [fiell]
fyn fin
fnd fond
+fnd +fend
fyndele m. invention, devising, Sc. ['findal']
fyne m? n? moisture, mould, WW 183^19.
fynegian fynigian
fynig (i) mouldy, . ['fenny']
fynigian (e^2) to become mouldy, LL. ['finew']
fyr v. feorr.
fr () n. 'fire,' Ex, G, VPs; , AO, CP: a fire, Gen.
fran I. fran. II. to cut a furrow, OEG 2492n: castrate.
fras fras
frbre firebearing, fiery, OEG.
frb n. firebath, hellfire.
frbend m. bar forged in the fire, B 722.
frbta m. fireman, stoker, WW.
frbryne m. conflagration, AO 252^20.
fyrclian (?) to flash, flicker, Chr 1106.
frclomm m. band forged in the fire, Sat 39.
272
frcrce f. crucible, Cp 963#c.
frcynn n. fire, AO 252^20#c.
fyrd fierd
fyrdcrft m. warfare.
fyrdend enrolled for military service, L 25^383.
fyrdesne m. warrior, BH 148^8.
fyrdfreld n. fyrdfaru f. going to war, military service, LL.
fyrdgeatewe fp. wargear, Run 27.
fyrdgemaca m. fellowsoldier, .
fyrdgestealla m. comrade in arms.
fyrdgetrum n. band of warriors.
fyrdham m. corslet, B 1504.
fyrdhrgl n. corslet, B 1527.
fyrdhwt warlike, brave.
fyrdian (ie) to go on an expedition, Chr.
fyrdlf f. remnant of an army, L 25^377.
fyrdlas (ie) without an army, Chr 894#a.
fyrdlo n. warsong.
fyrdlic martial, .
fyrdmann m. warrior, Bo.
fyrdno (e) m. liability to military service, BC 371^7.
frdraca m. firespewing dragon, B 2689. [' firedrake']
fyrdrian wv. to serve in the army, go on active service, L 28^11.
fyrdrinc (e) m. warrior, soldier.
fyrdsceorp n. armour, Rd 15^13.
fyrdscip n. battleship, LL.
fyrdsearu n. accoutrements.
fyrdscn f. military service, Ct.
fyrdstemn m. body of soldiers who serve for a fixed term, armycorps, Chr 921.
fyrdtber n. military sacrifice? (Swt), WW 418^22; A 15187.
fyrdtruma m. martial band, army, H 1442^34.
fyrdung (eo, i) f. military expedition, armament, LL; : camp: fine for evading military service, LL. ['
ferding']
fyrdwn (i) m. military carriage? EC 250^22.
fyrdweard f. military watch, LL 444[1].
fyrdwerod n. host, army, WW 399^30.
fyrdwc n. camp, .
fyrdwsa m. chieftain, Cra 77.
fyrdwse f. military style, Nar 9^28.
fyrdwte n. fine for evading military service.
fyrdwyre distinguished in war, B 1316.
fyrede v. twi, rif.
fyren firen
fren I. of fire, fiery, AO, CP: on fire, burning, flaming. II. fire, CPs.
frenful fiery, LPs, W.
fyrengt (WW 423^11) firgengt
frentcen n. fiery sign, MFH 131^12.
frentcnian 'compellere' (?) RHy 6^21.
frenecele f. firebrand, BH 476^15.
fyres fyrs
fyrest fyrst, fyrmest superl. adj.
273
fyrewyt fyrwit
frfeaxen fieryhaired, WW.
frfda () m. fuel, twigs for burning, OEG 7^88.
frgearwunga fp. materials for a fire, WW 401^9.
frgebeorh n. firescreen? protection from fire? LL 455[17].
frgebrc n. crackling of fire, Gen 2560.
fyrgen firgen
frgnst m. spark of fire, An 1548. [ON. gneisti]
fyrh v. furh.
frht hot as fire, burning, ardent, El. ['firehot ']
frheard hardened by fire, B 305.
fyrht I. afraid, timid. [forht] II. freht
fyrhtan,ian (fryht, N) to fear, tremble, DR: () frighten, terrify, BH. ['fright,' vb.]
fyrhtnes f. fear, AO.
fyrhto, fyrhtu (fryht, N) f. 'fright,' fear, dread, trembling, Ps, VHy; , AO, CP: horrible sight. [forht]
fyrh ferh
fyrhe n., fyr(h) f. wooded country? Ct. ['frith ']
frhs n. 'caminatum,' house with a fireplace in it? WW. [' firehouse']
frhwolod v. fowerhwolod.
fyrian (B 378) ferian
frian I. to supply with firing, LL. ['fire' vb.] II. () to cut a furrow. [furh]
fyrlen I. (eo, e) far off, distant, remote, . II. n. distance, .
frloht n. gleam of fire, B 1516. ['firelight']
frloma m. gleam of fire, Sat 128.
frlce frlce
frloca m. fiery prison, Sat 58.
fyrm feorm
frml m. mark burnt in by fire, An 1136.
fyrmest (o) superl. of forma I. 'foremost,' first, , CP, Lcd : most prominent, chief, best, El, Mt. II. adv.
first of all, in the first place, at first, most, especially, very well, best.
fyrm f. harbouring, entertainment, LL: cleansing, washing. [feorm]
fyrn I. (i) adj. former, ancient, Rd. II. adv. () formerly, of old, long ago, once, L. ['fern']
fyrndagas mp. days of yore, L. frd fyrndagum old, aged.
fyrnful firenful
fyrngar np. former years, Gn, Ps. ['fernyear']
fyrngara adv. formerly, of old.
fyrngeflit n. nap.geflitu former quarrel, old strife.
fyrngeflita m. oldstanding enemy, Pa 34.
fyrngemynd n. ancient history, El 327.
fyrngesceap n. ancient decree, Ph 360.
fyrngesetu np. former seat, habitation.
fyrngestron n. ancient treasure, Sol 32.
fyrngeweorc n. former, ancient work.
fyrngewinn n. primeval struggle, B 1689.
fyrngewrit n. old writings, scripture.
fyrngewyrht n. former work, fate, Gu 944.
fyrngidd n. ancient prophecy, El 542.
fyrnian firenian
fyrnlic former, of times past, .
fyrnmann m. man of old times, B 2761.
+fyrnnes f. antiquity, NC 294.
274
fyrnsgen f. old saying, ancient tradition, An 1491.
fyrnsceaa m. devil, An 1348.
fyrnstramas mp. ocean.
fyrnsynn f. sin of old times, Jul 347.
fyrnum firenum
fyrnweorc n. work of old, creation.
fyrnwita (eo^2) m. sage, counsellor.
frpanne,ponne f. 'firepan,' brazier, Bl, MH, WW.
fyrr v. feorr.
frrace (frrece) f. firerake, WW 273^6.
fyrran feorran
fyrs I. m. 'furze,' gorse, bramble, Bo, WW. II. n. fers
frscofl f. 'fireshovel,' WW 358^16.
fyrsian feorsian
frsmeortende v. smeortan.
fyrsn fiersn
frspearca m. firespark.
fyrst I. 'first,' Chr, Ex: foremost, principal, chief, LL. II. adv. in the first place, firstly, at first, originally,
Ct. III. () first I. and II.
+fyrst n. frost, LL 454[11].
fyrst forst, first
frstn m. 'firestone,' stone used for striking fire, flint, WW.
frsweart black with smoke, Cr 984.
frtang f. '(fire)tongs,' A 9263.
frtorr m. beacon, lighthouse, WW.
frling forling
frolle f? furnace, stage on which martyrs were burned, OEG.
fyrran (Gl, AO), fyrian (Bo; ) to 'further,' urge on, advance, promote, benefit.
fyrringnes f., fyrrung (Lcd; W) f. furtherance, promotion. ['furthering']
fyrwet fyrwit
fyrwetful curious, anxious.
fyrwetgeorn curious, anxious, inquisitive. adv.lce (GD 174^28).
fyrwetgeornes f. curiosity, Bl 69^22.
fyrwit I. n. curiosity, yearning, . II. adj. curious, inquisitive.
fyrwitnes f. curiosity, .
frwylm m. wave of fire, B 2672.
fsan to send forth, impel, stimulate: drive away, put to flight, banish: (usu. reflex.) hasten, prepare
oneself, An, Gen. ['fuse']
fsian () to drive away, LL, W. ['feeze']
fst () f. 'fist,' , OET; CP.
fstgebat n. blow with the fist, CP 315.
+fstlian to strike with the fist, Sc 7^14.
fstslgen struck with the fist, WW 396^33.
fyer fier, fower
fyera, fyeras, fy(e)ru, nap. of fiere.
fyx fisc
fyxe (OET) f. shefox, vixen.
fyxen (i) I. f. shefox, vixen. II. adj. of a fox.
fyxenhd (i) f. shefox's skin.
275
g imperat. and pres. 1 sg. ind. of gn.

gab(Gl) gaf
gabote (u^2) f. sidedish, EGl. [L. gabata]
gd I. n. lack, want, need, desire. [Goth. gaidw] II. f. 'goad,' point, arrowhead, spearhead, Cp, Sol.
gada m. comrade, companion, L. [Ger. gatte]
gaderian () gadrian
gaderscipe () m. matrimony, OEG.
gadertang continuous, united.
gadertangnes () f. continuation.
gaderung () f. gathering together: 'gathering,' Lcd: union, BH: assembly, A, Jn.
+gaderwyrhtan np. assembled workmen, L 6186.
gdren (LL 455, 15),sen n. goad.
gador geador
gadori(ge)an gadrian
gadorwist f. companionship, WW.
gadrian () to 'gather,' unite: (+) (refl.) assemble, Chr: collect, store up, An, G, Ps; , CP: pluck
(flowers, etc.): compile: (+) associate (with): (+) concentrate (thoughts), Bo. [geador]
g ga
gc gac
gd n. society, fellowship, Sol 449.
gd gd I.
gdeling m. kinsman, fellow, companion in arms, comrade, B, Da. ['gadling']
gder gader
gdr gadr
gf geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gfe giefu
gfel I. geafl I. II. (MtL) gafol
gfon gafon pret. pl. of giefan.
ggan v. for, oferg.
gglbrnes gagolbrnes
glan to hinder, impede, keep in suspense, CP: (intr.) linger, delay. [gl]
gle pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gling f. delay, CP 39^1.
glnes glnes
glsa () m., gls? (OEG 611) f. pride, wantonness, luxury, , W: (worldly) care, MtL 13^22: a greedy
person. [gl]
glslic 'luxuriosus,' NC 291.
gl pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gmnian gamenian
gn gan
gnan v. tg.
+gnge +genge
gp gap
gr gear, gr
gr gar
gred wedgeshaped, BC 3251. [gr]
grede v. twi, rig.
276
grs (grs) n. 'grass,' blade (of grass), herb, young corn, hay, plant, An, Cp, CP; .
grsama grsuma [[under grsum"]]
grsbedd n. (grassbed), grave, PPs 102^15.
grsc m. blade of grass, AO 38^11.
grsgrne grassgreen, WW 199^24.
grshoppa m.,hoppe (e^1) f. 'grasshopper,' locust, MtR (grs), Ps, VPs (e).
grsstapa grstapa
grsswn n. pasturageswine, LL 445[2].
grstapa m. grasshopper, locust, , AO.
grstn m. grassenclosure, meadow, LL. ['garston ']
grstndc m. meadowdike, Ct.
grsum mn., grsuma f. jewel, costly gift, treasure, riches, Chr. ['gersum']
grswyrt f. 'herba,' grass, APs 36^2.
grsyr f. pasturage in return for ploughing, labour, LL 447, 4, lc. ['grassearth']
gsne (, a) w. g. or on. deprived of, wanting, destitute, barren, sterile, An, Cr: dead. ['geason']
gst (a, e, i, ie, y) m. (nap. gastas) stranger, MtL (e), Rd: 'guest,' B, Gen (ie); RB (y): () enemy.
gst I. m. gst. II. pres. 2 sg. of gn.
gstrn (e^1, y^1, e^2) n. guestchamber: inn.
gstan to frighten, Jul 17. ['gast']
gsthof n. guesthouse, Cr 821.
gsths (ie) n. 'guesthouse,' guestchamber, inn, Mk. [ Ger. gasthaus]
gstlic hospitable: inhospitable, dreary? Wa 73.
gstle (i^1) hospitable.
gstlnes f. hospitality: shelter, home, ANS 122248.
gstmgen (i^1) n. band of guests? Gen 2494.
gstsele (e, y) m. guesthall.
gs gst
gt geat
gt nap. of gt.
gtan gatan
gten of or belonging to a goat.
g pres. 3 sg. of gn.
gaf geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gafel gafol
gafelian to rent (land), Ct. ['gavel']
gafellic (WW 403^21) gafollic
gafelro(n)d (WW 204^33) gafolrand
gafeluc m. spear, javelin, OEG, WW; L. ['gavelock ']
gaffetung f. scoffing, mocking, .
gafol (, ea^1; e, u^2) I. n. gs. gafles tribute, tax, duty, AO, Gl, MtL (): interest, profit, rent, Gl (), Mt;
. [giefan] II. f. fork, OET 463 (v. A 3660). [' gavel']
gafolbre m. barley paid as rent, TC 145^2.
gafolgerfa (^1, e^2) m. taxgatherer, MtR.
gafolgielda (AO) (i^3, y^3) m. tributary, tenant, debtor.
gafolgyld n. 'fiscus,' revenue? GPH 395.
gafolgyldere m. tributary, .
gafolheord f. taxable swarm (of bees), LL 448[5].
gafolhwtel m. tributeblanket, a legal tender instead of coin for the rent of a hide of land, LL 108[44,1].
gafolland n. leased land, land let for rent or services, LL 126[2].
gafollic fiscal, OEG 6^20.
gafolmd f. meadow which was mown as part of the rent, TC 145^3.
277
gafolmanung (ea^1, o^3) f. place of tribute or custom, MkR 2^14.
gafolpenig m. tributepenny, LL 446.
gafolrden f. tribute, rent, LL.
gafolrand m. compasses. [gafol II. +rind? A 3659]
gafolswn m. swineherd who paid rent in kind for permission to depasture his stock, LL 448[6].
gafoltning f. fencingwood given as part of the rent, TC 145^8.
gafolwydu m. firewood supplied as part of the rent, TC 145^6.
gafolyr f. land subject to tribute, rented land, LL 447.
gafsprc f. foolish speech, scurrility, L.
gaful gafol
gagtes, gagtstn (WW 148^5) m. agate, jet, BH. [' gagate']
gagel m? 'gale,' bogmyrtle, Lcd; Mdf.
gagelcroppan mpl. tufts of gale, Lcd 33a.
gagelle, gagolle f. gagel
gagol (1) gl; (2) gagel
gagolbrnes (ggl) f. wantonness, CP.
gagulswillan to gargle, Gl.
gl I. n. lust, luxury, wantonness, folly, levity. II. adj. gay, light, wanton, Bo, BH: proud, wicked. ['gole ']
galan^6 to sing, call, cry, scream, B, Met: sing charms, practice incantation. ['gale']
galder galdor
galdor (ea) n. magic song, incantation, spell, enchantment, .
galdorcrft m. occult art, incantation, magic.
galdorcrftiga m. wizard, LL 38[30].
galdorcwide m. incantation, Rd 49^7.
galdorgalend using enchantments, WW.
galdorgalere m. wizard, WW 346^15.
galdorlo n. incantation.
galdorsang m. incantation, W 253^10.
galdorword n. magic word, Rim 24.
galdre m. wizard, magician.
galdrigge f. enchantress, Gl.
galdru nap. of galdor.
galend m. enchanter, VPs.
galere m. wizard, snakecharmer, WW.
glferh wanton, licentious, Jud 62.
glfrols m. revel, 'lupercalia,' OEG.
glful wanton, lustful, luxurious. adv.lce.
galg gealg
glian to be wanton, Sc 87^10.
Galilisc Galilean.
galla (VPs; DR) gealla
gallac galloc
Galleas, Gallias mp. Gauls, Franks, French.
galled gealled
gllic lustful, BH, Bo; . ['golelich']
Gallie Galleas
Gallisc Gaulish, French.
galloc (u^2) m. comfrey, gallapple.
glmd wanton, licentious, Jud 256.
glnes f. frivolity, wantonness, lust, Sc; . [' goleness']
glscipe m. excess, luxury, lasciviousness, wantonness, : pride. ['goleship']
278
glsere m. licentious person, W 72^6.
glsmre frivolous, facetious, jocose, RB 30^8. [v. ' smere']
galung f. incantation, OEG 4940. [galan]
Galwalas mp. Gauls, Frenchmen: France.
gambe (o) f. tribute.
gamel gamol
gamelic gamenlic
gamen (o) n. sport, joy, mirth, pastime, 'game,' amusement, B, Bo; , CP.
gamenian to pun, play, joke, , Sc. ['game']
gamenlic belonging to games, theatrical, OEG. adv.lce artfully, . ['gamely']
gamenung f. jesting, pastime.
gamenwu (o^1) f. merry journey, B 854.
gamenwudu (o^1) m. mirthful wood, harp.
gamnian gamenian
gamol old, aged, hoary, ancient. [ge, ml]
gamolfeax greyhaired.
gamolferh old, aged, Gen 2867.
gn pret. 3 sg. of gnan.
gn pret. 3 sg. ode, anv. to 'go' ('igo'), move, proceed, advance, traverse, walk, , BH, G; CP:
happen, turn out, take place, Lk: (+) gain, conquer, occupy, overrun, AO: (+) observe, practice, exercise,
effect.
gandra m. gander, Gr; Ct.
ganet ganot
gang I. (e, eo, o, u) m. going, journey, progress, track, footprint, B, Lcd, RB; : flow, stream, way,
passage, course, path, bed, AO, Bl: drain, privy, : (in pl.) platform, stage, GPH 394. ['gang,' 'gong '] II.
imperat. and pret. sg. of gangan.
+gang n. occurrence, WW 394^9; passage (lapse) of time, GD 179^10.
gangan^7 (B, Bl) pret. geng (eo, a) gn
gangdg m. one of the three processional days before Ascension day, Rogation day, Chr. ['gangdays']
gangehere ganghere
gangelwfre gangewfre [[under gangewifre"]]
gangern n. privy, WW 184^15. [rn]
gangewifre (eo^1, o^1; ^2; ^3) f. (a weaver as he goes), spider.
ganggeteld n. portable tent, WW 187^3.
ganghere m. army of footsoldiers, AO 154^24.
gangpytt m.,setl n.,stl m.,tn m. () privy.
gangweg m. thoroughfare, WW. ['gangway']
gangwuce f. Rogation week, the week of holy Thursday, Mk. ['gangweek']
gnian to yawn, gape, open, Ps; Gl. ['gane ']
ganot m. 'gannet,' seabird, waterfowl, B, Chr. ganotes b the sea.
ganra gandra
gnung f. yawning, WW 162^37.
gapian v. oferg.
gr I. m. 'spear,' dart, javelin, B, PPs. ['gare'] II. tempest? Gen 316. III. gra (Mdf).
gra m. corner, point of land, cape, promontory, AO. [gr; 'gore']
grbam m. spearshaft, Ex 246.
grberend m. warrior.
grcne bold in fight, B 1958.
grclife f. agrimony, Lcd.
grcwealm m. death by the spear, B 2043.
gare gearo
279
grfaru f. warlike expedition.
grgetrum armed company, Cr 673.
grgewinn n. fight with spears, battle.
grhap m. band of warriors, Ex 321.
grholt n. shafted spear, B 1835.
grlac n. 'garlic,' Lcd; .
grmitting f. battle, #Chr 937.
grn m. conflict, war, GnE 128.
grrs m. battle, Ma 32.
grsecg m. ocean, sea, AO.
grtorn m. fighting rage, Sol 145.
grracu f. ds.rce battle, El 1186.
grrst bold, daring.
garuwe gearwe
grwiga ,wgend m. spearman, warrior.
grwudu m. spearshaft, lance, Ex 325.
gsrc m. savage person? Rune Casket.
gast gst
gst () m. breath, Ps, VPs: soul, spirit, life, Gen, Ex, Mt; CP: good or bad spirit, angel, demon, ; BH,
Mt: Holy Ghost, A, Jn, VPs: man, human being, Gu. ['ghost']
gstan to meditate? AS 3^1.
gstberend () m. living soul, man.
gstbona m. soulslayer, the Devil, B 177.
gstbrcende practising in the spirit, .
gstcofa m. breast, Leas 13.
gstcund () spiritual, Gu 743.
gstcwalu () f. torment, pains of hell, Gu 651.
gstcyning m. soul's king, God, Gen 2883.
gstedom () spirituality, MFH 112.
gstgedl n. death.
gstgehygd n. thought.
gstgemynd () n. thought, Gu 574.
gstgenla () m. devil, Jul 245.
gstgerne n. spiritual mystery: thought, consideration.
gstgewinn () n. soultorment, pains of hell.
gstgifu f. special gift of the Holy Spirit (e.g. gift of tongues), WW 200^8.
gsthlig holy in spirit, holy.
gstlas lifeless, dead, El. ['ghostless']
gstlic spiritual, holy, A, ; CP: clerical (not lay), BH; CP, : ghastly, spectral, Nic. adv. lce
spiritually, . ['ghostly']
gstlufu () f. spiritual love.
gstsunu m. spiritual son. Godes g. Christ.
gat geat
gt f. gs. gte, gte, nap. gt, gt she'goat,' Cr, Ep, Lcd, Rd.
gtahierde gthyrde
gtahs n. goathouse, WW 185^8.
gtbucca m. hegoat, WW. ['goatbuck']
gtehr n. goat's hair, .
gtetrow n. cornel tree? Lcd 32b.
gthyrde (io) m. 'goatherd,' LL.
gatu v. geat.
280
g pres. pl. of gn.
ge conj. and, also. ge...ge both...and, not only...but also; whether...or. g(hw)er ge...ge both...and;
either...or.
geprefix (indicated by the sign + in this Dict.), original meaning together; but it has usually lost all
collective or intensitive force.
g I. (e) pron. 2 pers. pl., dp. ow. ap. ow(ic) 'ye,' you. II. ga
ga adv. 'yea,' yes, BH.
geabul gafol
gac m. cuckoo. [v. 'gowk,' 'yeke']
gacessre f. woodsorrel, Gl.
geador unitedly, together.
geadrung f. text, MtL p8^17.
geaduling gdeling
geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
geaf gif
geafl (1) gafol; (2) ceafl
geafol gafol
gafon pret. pl. of giefan.
geafu giefu
gagl I. mn. jaws, throat, gullet, Lcd. II. gl
gaglisc (, ) light, wanton, BH 400^13.
gaglswile m. swelling of the jaws, Lcd.
geagn gegn
gahl gagl
gah ga
geal pret. 3 sg. of giellan.
gealdl f. galldisease, jaundice, Lcd 40b.
galg (ga l ga, AS) yea, amen, RHy.
geald pret. 3 sg. of gieldan.
geald gald
gealg sad, gloomy, rebellious. [[from first edition]]
gealga (a) m. 'gallows,' cross, B, Jul, WW; CP.
gealgian geealgian [[listed as ealgian"]]
gealgmd sad, gloomy, angry.
gealgtrow (a) n. 'gallowstree,' gallows, cross, B, DR.
gealh gealg
galhswile gaglswile
gealla (a, e) m. I. 'gall,' bile, Mt, VPs, WW; , CP. II. a galled place on the skin, Lcd. ['gall'] (I. and II.
possibly the same word.)
gealldl f. 'melancholia,' v. OEG 7^223.
gealled 'galled' (of horses), Lcd.
geallig 'acris, tristis,' HGl 456.
gealp pret. 3 sg. of gielpan.
gealpettan (a) to boast, NC 291.
gealpettung () f. boastfulness, NC 291.
gamrung (VPs) gomrung
gamung gmung
gan gn
gana gna
gan, see also gegn
geanbc? f. duplicate charter, counterpart.
281
gancyme () m. meeting, EPs 63^3, ARSHy.
gancyme () m. meeting, EPs 63^3, ARSHy: coming back, return:
'adinventio,' RHy 1^4.]]
gancyrr m. (cyrnes? f. RPs 18^7) meeting, SPs 18^7: return. ['gainchare']
ganfr n. going again, return.
gangang () return? LL 8[84].
gangewrit () 'rescriptio,' OEG 862.
ganhweorfan^3 to return, HGl.
ganhworfennes f. return, HGl 470.
ganhwurf m. return, OEG 559.
ganhwyrft () m. turning again, LPs 125^1.
gannes f. meeting, HGl 513.
gano? complaint, OEG xiv. [Goth. gaunus]
ganryne m. meeting, ERLPs 58^6.
ganingian to reply, Gen 1009.
geanwyrde known, acknowledged, confessed.
gap I. (, ) open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep: bent, crooked: deceitful, cunning.
II. pret. 3 sg. of gopan.
gapes (gs. of gap) adv. wide.
gaplic deceitful, cunning, . adv.lce, .
gapneb adj. (epithet of corslet) meshed, Wald 2^19 (? *gapweb widemeshed).
gapnes v. wrg.
gapscipe m. cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice, .
gapweb v. gapneb.
gear pret. 3 sg. of georran.
gar (, ) nm. 'year,' , AO, CP. t gare in this year : yearly tribute: name of the rune for g.
geara gearwe
geara gearo
gara of 'yore,' formerly, in former times, once, long since, AO, CP. (gp. of gar)
gearcian to prepare, procure, supply, L. [gearo]
gearcung f. preparation.
gearcungdg m. preparationday, day before the Sabbath, G.
garcyning m. consul, WW 375^2.
geard I. m. 'yard,' enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land, Mdf. in geardum at home, in the world:
hedge, GD, MtR. II. gierd
gardagas mp. lifetime; days of yore, former days.
gardagum adv. formerly, in days of old, once.
geare gearwe I. and II.
geare gear, gearo
gare gara
garfc n. space of a year, W 72^1.
gearfo earfo
gargemearc n. space of a year, Gu 1215.
gargemynd n. yearly commemoration, NC 292.
gargeriht n. yearly due, W 113^9.
gargerm () n. number of years, v. ES 39342.
gargetal (^1) n. number of years, Lcd 2284.
garhwamlce yearly, EC 226^6.
garlac grlac
garlic yearly, of the year, annual, . adv.lce, CP.
282
gearlce gearolce
garmlum year by year, Met 1^5.
garmarcet n. annual fair, TC 372^15.
gearn (e) n. 'yarn,' spun wool, Gl.
gearnful (NG) geornful
gearnung geornung
gearnwinde f. yarnwinder, reel, Gl, LL 455[15].
gearo (gearu) I. (wk gearwa) gsmn.(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearu prepared, ready, equipped,
finished, Chr, W. [' yare'] II. gearwe adv.
garo gara
gearobrygd f. quick movement, deft playing (of an instrument), Cra 50.
gearofolm with ready hand, B 2085.
gearolce readily, fully, clearly.
gearor comp. of gearo adj. and gearwe adv.
gearosnotor,snottor very skilful.
gearooncol readywitted, Jud 342.
gearowes gsmn. of gearo.
gearowita m. intellect, understanding, Bo.
gearowitolnes (a^2) f. sagacity, W 53^16.
gearowyrdig ready of speech, Mod 51.
garrm n. number of years, AO.
gartorht perennially bright, Gen 1561.
garnung f. annual service, LL 382[38].
gearu gearo
gearw gearaw
gearugangende going swiftly, Rd 41^17.
gearuw gearw
gearwan gierwan
gearwanlaf geormanlaf
gearwe I. adv. comp. gear(w)or; sup. gear(w)ost well, effectually, sufficiently, thoroughly, entirely, , AO,
CP. [ Ger. gar] II. f. (usu. pl.) clothing, equipment, ornament, trappings, harness, armour. III. (a, ) f.
'yarrow,' Lcd 147a.
gearwian (, e, i, ie, y) to equip, prepare, make ready, , CP: construct, erect, make: procure, supply:
clothe, adorn.
gearwung f. preparation: parasceve.
gearwungdg (eo^1) m. parasceve, JnR.
+gearwungnes f. preparation.
gearwutol austere, LkL 19^21,22.
gasceaft v. gosceaft.
gasne (Jul) gsne
geat n. (, e) nap. gatu (geatu VPs) 'gate,' door, opening, , BH, Bl, G; AO, CP; Mdf.
gat pret. 3 sg. of gotan.
gatan (, , o) to say 'yea,' consent, grant, confirm. [ga]
geatolic adorned, splendid, magnificent, stately.
geattorr m. gatetower.
geatwa geatwe
geatwan to equip, Rd 29^6.
geatwe fp. arms, equipments, trappings, ornaments: organs, members.
geatweard m. gatekeeper, doorkeeper, porter, Jn. [' gateward']
ga f. foolishness, mockery. [gac]
gebellic (OET, Cp 881) gafollic
283
gc (OET) goc
gecel, gecile (Gl) gicel
ged gd, gidd
gedd gidd
gederian (1) gaderian; (2) derian
gee ga
gef (1) geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan; (2) (N) gif
gef gief
gglesc gaglisc
gegn gn
gegnsee also gan
gegncwide m. reply, answer, retort: (in pl.) conversation.
+gegnian to meet, DR.
gegninga gegnunga
gegnp m. opposing path, Rd 16^26.
gegnslege m. battle, An 1358.
gegnum adv. away, forwards, straight on, thither.
gegnunga adv. immediately, directly: certainly, plainly, precisely: completely, fully.
gego geogu
geher (NG) ar
gehhol geohol, gol
gehu (eo, i) f. care, anxiety, grief.
geld gield
geld gild, gyld
gelde sterile, WW 226^22; 394^26.
gell geall, giell
gellet n? bowl, Lcd 122a.
gelm gilm
gelo geolu
gelostr geolster
gelp gielp
glsa glsa
gelt (KGl) gylt
gme geme
gmerian gomrian
gemme gimm
gmnes (VPs) gemenes
gemstn (ES 7134) gimmstn [[headword spelled gimstn"]]
gmung (a, , ) f. marriage, MtR, DR.
gmungian to marry, DR 109^17.
gmunglic nuptial, MtR, DR.
gn I. (e) (A, rare in prose) adv. yet, now, still, again: further, besides, also, moreover: hitherto. II. adj.
direct.
gn gan, ggn
gna gn I.
gend geond
gende gengde pret. 3 sg. of gengan.
gnde giende v. gian.
geng I. geong. II. gang. III. pret. 3 sg. of gangan.
+genga m. fellowtraveller, companion, W.
gengan, pret. gengde to go. [gong] [[under gang"]]
284
genge I. prevailing, effectual, appropriate, BH, Gu. ['genge'] II. n. troop, Chr; FBO, W: privy. ['ging']
gengel v. fter, for(e)g.
genigend giniend pres. ptc. of ginian.
gno, gnu gn
go (u) adv. once, formerly, of old, before, already, earlier, CP (go). [Goth. ju]
geoc n. 'yoke,' , AO, CP: yoke of oxen: a measure of land, OET (Ct): consort, NG.
goc (oc) f. help, support, rescue: safety: consolation.
geocboga m. yokebow, yoke.
gocend m. preserver, Saviour.
geocian (iuc) to yoke, join together.
gocian (w. g. or d.) to preserve, rescue, save.
geocled n. geocleta (ioc) m. a measure of land, OET (Ct), v. LL 2527.
gocor harsh, terrible: bitter, sad. adv. gocre.
geocsa m. sob, Met 2^5.
geocstecca part of a yoke (Swt), bolt of a door, bar (BT), Gl. [sticca]
geocsung f. sobbing, WW 179^4.
geoctma (ioc) m. animal yoked with another, WW 106^36.
geoca gica
godd (i) f. deed of old, former deed.
geof gif
geof gief, gif
geofen geofon
geofena gp. of geofu giefu
geofon (i, y) n. ocean, sea.
geofonfld m. ocean flood, Az 125.
geofonhs n. ship, Gen 1321.
geoga geogu
gogara,gare adv. of old.
goglere, gogelere m. juggler, magician, W 98^9; HGl. [Ger. gaukler]
geogo (, AO) geogu
geogu f. 'youth,' : young people, CP: junior warriors (as opposed to dugu): young of cattle.
geogucnsl n. young offspring, Rd 16^10.
geogufeorh n. time of youth.
geoguhd m.,hdnes f. state of youth.
geogulic youthful.
geogulust m. youthful lust, Bl 59^9.
geogumyr f. joy of youth, Rd 39^2.
geogutoung f. tithe of calves.
geohol, geohhol gol
geoh(h)el gol
geohsa geocsa
geoht (iuht) n. yoke, v. OEG 7^135.
geohu gehu
gol n., gola m. 'Yule'tide, Christmas. rra gola December. ftera gola January.
geolca geoloca
geold gield
goldg (geoh(h)el) m. Yuleday, day at Yuletide.
golan (i) n. reward for past deed, Wald 2^7.
geoleca geoloca
geolerad geolurad
geolhstor geolster
285
golmna (il) m. December.
geolo geolu
geoloca, geol(e)ca m. 'yolk,' . [geolu]
geolorand m. buckler covered with yellow lindenbark.
geolster,stor mn. matter, pus, poison, poisonous humour, disease, OEG.
geolstrig secreting poison, purulent, OEG.
geolu gmn. geolwes 'yellow.'
geoluhwt pale yellow.
geolurad reddish yellow, WW 375^18.
geolwian to become yellow.
gomann (u) m. man of past times.
gomowle (o) f. aged wife? B.
gomer gomor, gomr
gomor troubled, sad, miserable. adv.more.
gomorfrd very old, Gen 2224.
gomorgidd n. dirge, elegy.
gomorlic sad, painful, AO. adv.lce.
gomormd sorrowful, .
gomornes f. tribulation, LPs 118^143.
gomorung gomrung
gomrian to be sad, complain, lament, bewail, mourn, , AO, CP.
gomrung f. lamentation, groaning, moaning, grief, .
gomur gomor
geon adv. 'yon,' CP.
geon geond
gona (NG) gna, gn
geona pres. 3 sg. of geonian.
geond (e, i, y) I. prep. (w. a. and, rarely, d.) throughout, through, over. geond...innan throughout: up to, as
far as, during. II. adv. yonder, thither.
geondan prep. (w. a.) beyond.
geondblwan^7 (i^1) to inspire, illuminate.
geondbrdan to spread over, cover entirely, B 1239.
geonddrencan (i^1) to drink excessively, get drunk, KGl 58^40.
geondeardian to inhabit, RPs 32^8.
geondfaran^7 to traverse, pervade, .
geondfolan^3 (only in pp. geondfolen) to fill completely, Gen 43.
geondfran to traverse: surpass, L 23b^333.
geondflwan^7 to flow over or through, Hell 105.
geondflwende ebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.
geondfolen v. geondfolan.
geondgn anv.,gangan^7 to traverse, go round.
geondgotan^2 to pour, pour upon, suffuse, .
geondhweorfan^3 to traverse, pass over, pass through.
geondhyrdan to harden thoroughly.
geondlcan^7 to traverse, flow over, Ph 70.
geondleccan to water, LPs 103^13.
geondleccung (gynd) f. moistening, watering, Sc 27^7.
geondlhtan (CP),lhtan to illuminate, enlighten, CP.
geondlhtend m. illuminator, DHy 128^5.
geondmengan to confuse, bewilder, Sol 59.
geondswan^7 to strew, scatter.
286
geondscawian to survey, consider, reflect upon, review.
geondscnan^1 to shine upon, illuminate.
geondscran^1 to pass through, traverse, stride to and fro, MFH 163; W 250^3.
geondscring f. course, passage, OEG 263.
geondscan pret. 3 sg.shte to search thoroughly: pervade.
geondsendan to overspread.
geondson^5 to examine, B 3087.
geondsmagan to investigate, examine, discuss.
geondsptan to squirt through, Lcd 78a.
geondsprengan to besprinkle.
geondspringan^3 to penetrate, OEG 2840.
geondsprtan^2 to pervade, Cr 42.
geondspurnan,spyrnian to cause to stumble, NG.
geondstregdan,strdan to scatter, suffuse, besprinkle, .
geondstyrian to stir up, agitate, Met 6^15.
geondencan to reflect upon, consider.
geondwadan^6 (i^1) to know thoroughly, be versed in, CP 9^10.
geondwltan^1 to look over, contemplate, examine, scan.
geondyrnan^3 to run over, Gr 277^3.
geong I. (e, i, u) comp. gingra; superl. gingest 'young,' youthful, , AO, CP: recent, new, fresh: (superl.)
last, B. II. (NG) gang. III. geng pret. 3 sg. of gangan.
geongan gangan
geongerdm geongordm
geongewifre gangewifre
geonglcan (gyng, iung) to pass one's youth, HGl 508; OEG 4361.
geonglic young, youthful, .
geonglicnes f. youth.
geongling (iu) m. youth, Gr 3^1.
geongordm , geongorscipe m. discipleship, allegiance. [ OS. jungardm; jungarskepi]
geongra (i) m. youth: disciple, follower, dependant, servant, vassal, AO: assistant, deputy. [Ger. jnger]
geongre (i) f. female attendant, assistant, deputy, Jud 132.
geonian ginian
geonlic (MF 103^20) geonglic?
geonofer adv. thither.
geons m. departure hence, death, MFH 163.
geonung ginung
gopan^2 to absorb, swallow, Rd 24^9.
geormanlaf n. mallow.
geormenletic mallow, WW 135^27.
georn I. (usu. w. g.) desirous, eager, earnest, diligent, studious, AO, CP. [Ger. gern] II. gearn pret. 3 sg.
of +iernan.
geornan giernan
georne adv. eagerly, zealously, earnestly, gladly, , AO, CP: well, carefully, completely, exactly, .
[Ger. gern]
geornes geornnes
georneste (WW 499^1) eornoste
geornful,fullic desirous, eager, zealous, diligent, AO, CP. adv.lce, .
geornfulnes f. eagerness, zeal, diligence, , AO, CP: desire.
geornian giernan
geornlic adj. desirable, AO. adv.lce zealously, earnestly, diligently, carefully, , CP.
geornnes f. zeal, industry: evil desire, lust, wickedness, NG.
287
geornung f. yearning, desire: diligence.
geornust eornost
georowyrde (BH) gearowyrdig
georran gyrran
georst gorst [[under gors"]]
georstandg gierstandg
georstu interj. O! VPs. [heran]
gosceaft f. destiny, fate, B 1234.
gosceaftgst m. doomed spirit, B 1266.
geostra, geostran (ie, ei, y) 'yester' (day,night). [Ger. gestern]
got get
gota v. ladg. [[headword spelled ladgeota"]]
gotan I. (sv^2) to pour, pour forth, shed, AO, CP: flow, flood, overwhelm: () found, cast. [Ger. giessen]
II. gatan
gotend m. artery, WW 352^25.
gotenlic molten, fluid, GPH 394.
gotere m. founder (of metal), AO 54.
goting v. in, ong. [[headword spelled ongotung"]]
gotton pret. pl. of gotan II.
geou geohu gehu
gow gw
gower (GPH 395) ower
gowian +owan +ewan
gowine (u) m. departed friend, Seaf 92.
geoxa geocsa
gp gap
ger gr, gearw, gier
gr gar
gerd gierd
gerd gyrd
gerew, gerw gearw
gernwinde gearnwinde
grscipe m. jest? Rim 11.
gs v. gs.
gesca, gescea geocsa
gse (, ) adv. 'yes.' [ga, sw]
gesen entrails, intestines, WW 231^39.
gsine, gsne gsne
gest giest
gst gst
gest gst, giest
gstende (OEG 2499) stende [[form of stan"]]
get geat
gt I. gt nap. of gt. II. gat pret. 3 sg. of gotan. III. (VPs), gta get, geta
gtan I. to destroy, kill, B 2940 (or? grtan). II. gatan
gtenwyrde consenting, agreeing. [gatan]
gi(NG, etc.) ge
gib gif
giccan to 'itch,' Lcd.
gicce 'itch,' Ln 33^3 (y).
giccig purulent, HGl 453.
288
gicel, gicela (y) m. icicle, ice, DD, WW. ['ickle ']
gicelgebland n. frost, RHy 7^70.
gicelig glacial, icy, OEG.
gicelstn m. hailstone.
gicenes (y) f. itching, itch, Gl.
gica (ie, io, y) m. scab, itch, itching, , CP: hiccough, Lcd.
gid gyd
gd gt
gidd (e, ie, y) n. song, poem: saying, proverb, riddle : speech, story, tale, narrative.
giddian (ie) to speak formally, discuss: speak with alliteration, recite, sing, AO.
giddung f. utterance, saying, prophecy, song, poetry, poetical recitation, metre, .
ge g
gieca (CP) gica?
giedd gidd
gief (rare EWS) gif
gief gif
giefa (eo, i, y) m. donor, CP.
giefan^5 (e, eo, io; ea, ia (A), i, y) w. d. and a. to 'give,' bestow, B, Sol; AO, CP: commit, entrust, Da: give
in marriage, Chr.
giefend (e) m. giver, DR.
gefernes (CP) gfernes
giefl (i, y) n. morsel, food.
giefnes (e) f. pardon, DR.
giefu (e, eo, i, y) f. gift, B, Bo, Mt; AO, CP. t giefe, giefes gratis, freely: favour, grace, Bl, Lk : name of
the rune for g. ['give']
gield (eo, i) n. service, offering, worship, sacrifice: moneypayment, tax, tribute, compensation,
substitute: guild, brotherhood: idol, god.
gieldan^3 (e, i, y) to 'yield,' pay, AO, CP: pay for: reward, requite, render, AO, CP: worship, serve,
sacrifice to : punish.
gieldere (y) v. gafolg. [[under gafolgyldere"]]
gieldra ieldra comp. of eald.
giella (e, i) v. stng. [[under stngella"]]
giellan^3 (e, i, y) to 'yell,' sound, shout.
gielp (e, i, y) mn. boasting, pride, arrogance: fame, glory, AO.
gielpan^3 (i, y) to boast, exult, CP. ['yelp']
gielpcwide m. boastful speech.
gielpen (i) boastful, CP.
gielpgeorn (i, y) eager for glory, BH 92^4.
gielpgeornes (i) f. desire for glory, W.
gielphlden (i) boastful, B 868.
gielping (y) f. glory, Sc 144^11.
gielplic (i) vainglorious, boastful: ostentatious, showy. adv.lce.
gielpna (i) m. boaster, CP.
gielpplega (y) m. war, Ex 240.
gielpsceaa (e^1, a^2) m. arrogant, boastful enemy.
gielpsprc f. boastful speech, B 981.
gielpword (y) n. boast, AO.
gielt gylt
giem gimm
geman (, , ) (w. g. or a.) to care for, heal, CP: take notice of, take heed to, regard, observe, AO, CP.
geme f. care.
289
gemelas (, ) careless, neglected, stray, CP: incurable, MtL p20^11.
gemelasian to neglect, despise.
gemelaslic careless, CP. adv.lce.
gemelasnes (, ) f. negligence, BH 242^18.
gemelast,lest f. carelessness, neglect, CP.
gemen (, , ) f. care, oversight, heed, diligence, rule, AO, CP.
gemend () m. governor, Sc 117^7.
gem(e)nes () f. care, anxiety, DR, NG.
geming f. care, anxiety, CP 129^20.
gen gn
gena gna
giend geond
giendan v. gynde.
gieng geong
gierd (ea, i, y) f. 'yard,' rod, staff, twig, CP: rood (measure). [Ger. gerte]
gierede pret. 3 sg. of gierwan.
gierela (e, i, y) m. dress, apparel, AO, CP. [gearwian]
gier(e)lian (e) to clothe.
+gierelic (e) adj. of clothes, WW 503^18.
gierian gearwian
+giering f. 'directio,' RPs 138^3.
giernan (eo, y) (w. g.) to 'yearn' for, strive, be eager, desire, entreat, seek for, beg, demand, AO, CP.
[georn]
+giernendlic (y) desirable, EPs 18^11.
giernes geornes
gierning (CP) geornung
gierran gyrran
gierstandg (eo, y) m. yesterday. [giestran]
gierstenlic adj. of yesterday, DHy 47 (eo).
gierwan (ea, y) to prepare: cook: deck, dress, clothe, AO, CP.
giest (, e, i, y) m. 'guest,' Gen, RB (y): stranger, MtL (e), Rd (): () enemy.
giesths (, y) n. 'guest house,' Mk.
giestian (y) to lodge, be a guest.
giestig (e) adj. being a stranger, MtL 25^38.
giesting (e) f. exile, Gl.
giestning (e) f. hospitality, lodging, NC 296.
giestran adv. yesterday, Rd 41^44.
giestranfen m. yesterday evening. adv.fene.
get I. (, , ) adv. 'yet,' still, besides, further, again, moreover. . g. yet, still. n g. until now. II. pres. 3
sg. of gotan.
geta get I.
gietan v. beg.
getsere gtsere
getsian gtsian
gif (e, ie, y) conj. (w. ind. or subj.) 'if,' B, G, etc.; CP: whether, though, B.
gifa giefa
gifan giefan
gifect (Gl) gefeoht [[listed as feoht"]]
gifel giefl
gifen I. pp. of giefan. II. geofon
gfer m. glutton, Soul 118.
290
gfere gfre
gferlce greedily.
gfernes f. greediness, gluttony, avarice, , CP.
gifee I. granted by fate, given. II. n. fate, lot, B 3085.
giffst endowed, talented: (w. g.) capable of.
gifheall f. hall in which gifts were bestowed, B 838.
gifian (ea, eo) to present, endow: glorify, DR 78^14: (+) wait for, expect? DR 20^8.
gifig rich, A 11171.
gifl giefl
gifnes f. grace, favour.
gifol liberal, generous, bountiful, CP.
gifola m. giver, AS 2^13.
gifolnes (io) f. liberality.
gifre useful, Rd 27^28; 50^3.
gfre greedy, rapacious, ravenous, CP: desirous of.
gifsceatt m. present, B 378.
gifstl m. giftseat, throne.
gift (y) nf. what is given, price, 'gift,' portion, marriage gift (by the bridegroom), dowry: (pl.) nuptials,
wedding, marriage, . [giefan]
giftbr m. bridechamber, EPs 18^5.
giftelic giftlic
giftfeorm f. marriagefeast, NC 297.
gifths (y) n. house at which a wedding is being celebrated, Mt 22^10.
giftian (y) to give in marriage (of the woman), G.
giftlo n. epithalamium, WW 165^33.
giftlic nuptial, belonging to a wedding, .
gifu () giefu
giful gifol
gifung (y) f. consent, BH 86^25.
gg (Cp 142#g) gw
ggant m. giant. [L. gigantem]
ggantmcg m. son of a giant, Gen 1268.
gigo geogu
ghsa geocsa
giha gica
gihu gehu
gild gield
gild gyld
gild (y) n. 'guild,' society, Ct.
gilda m. member of a brotherhood of related persons, v. LL 2378; 445.
gildan (1) gieldan; (2) gyldan
gilddagas mp. guilddays, festivaldays.
gilde v. twig.
+gildheall (y) f. guildhall, KC 4277^21.
gildlic adj. of a guild.
gildrden (y) f. guildmembership, Ct.
gildscipe m. guild, brotherhood, Ct, LL. [' guildship']
gildsester (y) m. measure of bulk belonging to a corporate body, TC 606; 611.
gillan giellan
gillister n. gillistre, f. phlegm, pus, matter, Lcd. [ geolster]
gilm, gilma (e) m. handful; sheaf.
291
gilp gielp
gilt gylt
gilte f. young sow, WW 119^25.
gim gimm
gm gem
gimbre gembearing, OEG.
gimcynn n. precious stone, gem.
gimfst (B 1272) ginfst
gimm (y) m. (occl. nap. gimme) precious stone, 'gem,' jewel; , Bl, VPs; CP: () sun, star. [L. gemma]
gimmian to adorn with gems.
gimmisc jewelled, Nar 5^13.
gimreced n. bejewelled hall, palace, Met 8^25.
gimrodor m. draconite (precious stone), OEG.
gimstn m. stone capable of being made into a gem, jewel, ; AO. ['gemstone']
gmung gmung
gimwyrhta m. jeweller, (y).
gin I. n. yawning deep, Ex 430. II. adj. ginn
gn gn
gna gna
gnan^1 to yawn.
gind geond
ginfst ample, liberal. [ginn]
ging, gingest v. geong.
gingiber,fer(e) f. 'ginger,' Lcd.
gingra I. () v. geong. II. geongra
gingre geongre
ginian (eo, y) to 'yawn,' gape, make a noise, AO. [gnan]
ginn spacious, wide, ample.
ginnan onginnan
ginnes f. gap, interval, Cp 373#i.
ginnfst ginfst
ginnwsed (y) very wise, Gu 839?
ginung (eo, y) f. gaping, yawning, Gl.
go go
giofol gifol
giohhd geoguhd
gow gw
giowian (RG) giwian
gipung gypung
gir gearw, geor, gier, gyr
gird gierd
giren (VPs) grn
girstbtung gristbtung [[headword spelled gristbitung"]]
girwan gearwian
+gscan to close, bolt, bar, Gl.
giscian to sob, Bo 8^8.
gse gse
gsl, gsel m. hostage, AO. [Ger. geisel]
gslhd m. state of being a hostage, Cp 99#o.
gslian to give hostages, Chr.
gist I. m. 'yeast,' froth, Lcd. II. gst
292
gist gst, giest
gst st
gistran geostran [[under geostra"]]
gstung gtsung
git dual of pron. 2 pers. (u); g. incer; d. inc; a. inc(it) you two. git Johannis thou and John.
gt get
gta geta
gitrife girife [[variant of grife?]]
gtsere m. miser, , CP.
gtsian () to be greedy, long for, covet, , CP: (+) attain, CP 364^22. [Ger. geizen]
gtsiendlic insatiable, RPs 100^5.
gtsung () f. avarice, greediness, covetousness, desire, CP.
g g
giu gehu
gu () go
giu geo
Guling July, Cp 70#q (A 20137).
gw (o) m. griffin, vulture, WW 258^7.
giwian (? v. A 1698) to ask, NG.
giwung f. petition, N.
gld pret. 3 sg. of gldan.
gladv. gld.
gladian (ea) () to gleam, glisten: () intr. be glad, rejoice, JnLR, Lcd: () tr. gladden, rejoice, gratify,
appease, , VPs. ['glad']
gladine gldene
gladung f. rejoicing, RB. ['gladding']
gld I. (gladin obl. cases) () bright, shining, brilliant, gleaming, Gen, Ph, Sol: cheerful, 'glad,' joyous,
Cr; , CP: pleasant, kind, gracious, , B, G. II. n. joy, gladness, Wy 68.
gldene (a, e) f. iris, gladiolus, Gl; Lcd. [' gladdon']
gldestede gldstede
gldine (Gl) gldene
gldlic bright, shining, Wid: pleasant, agreeable, Ps. adv.lce 'gladly,' joyfully, kindly, willingly, BH.
gldmd gladhearted, cheerful, joyous: kind, gracious.
gldmdnes f. kindness, bounty, CP 391^6.
gldnes f. 'gladness,' joy, BH; , DR(+).
gldscipe m. gladness, joy.
gldstede gldstede
glm m. 'gleam,' brilliance, brightness, splendour, beauty, Gen, Jul: a brilliant light, Gu.
glng gleng
glr m. amber, resin, WW.
glren vitreous, glassy. [gls]
gls n. nap. glasu, and (once) glsas (GPH 397) 'glass,' Bo, Cr; .
glsen of glass, glassy, Bl. ['glassen']
glsenage greyeyed, WW 416^1.
glsft n. glass (vessel), BH 398^3 (o, b), GD 10^16.
glsful m. a glassful, BH 398^3 (t).
glshltor clear, transparent.
glterian to glitter, OEG, WW.
glterung f. shining, RPs 48^15.
gltlic gldlic
glw glaw
293
glappe f. burdock, buckbean? Lcd.
glasu v. gls.
glw glaw
glam m? n? revelry, joy, Gen 12.
glaw (, , ) penetrating, prudent, wise, skilful, G, VPs; , AO, CP: ()good. adv.e. ['glew']
glawferh prudent.
glawhycgende , glawhdig thoughtful, wise, prudent.
glawlic (, o) wise, prudent, diligent. adv.lce.
glawmd wise, sagacious, CP.
glawnes () f. wisdom, prudence, penetration, .
glawscipe m. wisdom, thoughtfulness, diligence: proof, indication.
gld (oe) f. glowing coal, ember, fire, flame, Ps; . [glwan; 'gleed']
+gldan to make hot, kindle.
gleddian to sprinkle, throw over, Lcd 3292^14.
gldegesa m. fiery terror, B 2650.
gledene gldene
gldft n. chafingdish, Lcd 123b.
gledine gldene
glednes (KGl) gldnes
gldscofl (oe) f. fireshovel, Cp 7#u.
gldstede m. altar.
glemm m? blemish, spot, W 67^8.
glencan glengan
glendran to devour, swallow, MtR.
+glendrian to precipitate, LkL 4^29.
gleng mf. (nap. gleng(e)as, glenge, glenga) ornament, honour, CP: building, NG.
glengan () to adorn, decorate, L: trim (lamp): (+) set in order, compose.
glenge gleng
+glengendlic magnificent, brilliant. adv.lce, OEG 1202.
glengful decked out, adorned, GPH 395.
glenglic glengendlic
glentrian glendran
glo glw
glof (v. late) glow II.
gleomu f. splendour, Ruin 34?
glow I. glw. II. pret. 3 sg. of glwan.
glow glaw, glw
glsan to gloss, Gr 293^13. [L. glossa]
glsing f. glossing, explanation, translation, Gr 293^14.
glw glaw
gla (OEG 3173) glga gp. of glg.
glida (io) m. kite, vulture, , Cp. ['glede']
gldan^1 to 'glide,' slip, slide, An, B; , AO, CP: glide away, vanish.
glidder slippery, VHy. ['glidder']
gliddrian to slip, be unstable, OEG 4104.
glider (W 239^14) glidder
gliderung (y) f. phantom, WW 401^40.
glg glw
glind m. hedge, fence, BC 1296.
glioda (Cp) glida
glsian to glitter, WW. ['glise']
294
glisnian (y) to 'glisten,' gleam, glitter, Shr, Run.
glt pres. 3 sg. of gldan.
glitenian to glitter, shine.
glitenung f. coruscation, gleam.
glitin gliten
glw (o, g, o, u, ow) n. 'glee,' pleasure, mirth, play, sport, Ph: music, Gn.
glwbeam (g) m. musical instrument, harp, timbrel, LRSPs 149^3.
glwbydenestre () f. female musician, LPs 67^26.
glwcrft m. music, minstrelsy.
glwcum 'tibiis,' LPs 146^10 ().
glwdram (o) m. music, mirth, B 3021.
glwere m. buffoon, parasite, OEG.
glwgamen (g) n. revelry, W 46^16.
glwgeorn (g) fond of sport.
glwhloriendlic musical, WW 446^36.
glwian to make merry, jest, play (music), sing, BH (o), LL: adorn, Rd 27^13. ['glew']
glwiend m. performer, player, SPs 67^26.
glwingman (OEG 50^9) ? glwman
glwlic mimic, comic, GPH 396.
glwmden (e) n. female musician, ERPs 67^26.
glwman m. 'gleeman,' minstrel, player, jester, B (o); CP, WW (g).
glwre glwere
glwstf m. melody, joy, Wa 52.
glwstl m. seat of joy, Rd 88^8.
glwung f. boisterous laughter, OEG 1472.
glwword (ow) n. song, poem, Met 7^2.
glf, glfe f. 'glove,' B, Guth. foxes g. foxglove.
+glfed gloved, AS 42^11.
glfung f. supplying with gloves, LL 450[10].
glfwyrt f. glovewort, dog's tongue, lily of the valley, Lcd.
glm m? gloaming, twilight, Creat 71.
glmung f. 'gloaming,' twilight, DHy; GD.
glwan^7 to 'glow,' , OEG.
glwende 'glowing,' burning, Lcd 80b.
gly gli
gnd pret. 3 sg. of gndan.
gngen gnagen pp. of gnagan.
gnt m. 'gnat,' midge, AO, Lcd, Mt.
gnagan^6 to 'gnaw,' , Ct, DD.
gnst v. frg.
gna niggardly, B, BH: frugal. [v. 'gnede ']
gnalicnes f. frugality, OEG 2437.
gne scanty, sparing, WW. adv.lce, GD. [v. ' gnethe']
gnelicnes gnalicnes
gnen moderate, modest.
gnnes f. frugality: scarcity.
gndan^1 to rub, grind together, crumble, Lk; , AO. ['gnide']
gnidil m? rubber, pestle, Cp 440#p.
gnt pres. 3 sg. of gndan.
gngon pret. pl. of gnagan.
gnorn I. sad, sorrowful, troubled, depressed. II. m. sadness, sorrow, trouble.
295
gnornan gnornian
gnorncearig sad, troubled, Jul 529.
gnorngan gnornian
gnornhof n. prison, cell.
gnornian to be sad, murmur, complain, mourn, lament, grieve, CP.
gnornscendende hastening away in sadness, PPs 89^10. [scyndan]
gnornsorg f. sadness, sorrow.
gnornung (e) f. sadness, sorrow, lamentation, , AO, CP.
gnornword n. sad speech, lamentation.
gnuddian to rub, OEG 56^33.
gnyran gnyrran
gnyrn f. sadness, mourning, calamity: wrong, insult, fault, blemish. [gnorn]
gnyrnwracu f. revenge, enmity, El 359.
gnyrran to grind the teeth, W 138^29: creak, Lcd.
+gnysan cnyssan
gne gna
ga 3 p. sg. pres. of gian.
gc goc
God m. np.as,u a 'god,' image of a god, , Jul, LL, Ps ; AO: God, the (Christian) Deity, , BH; CP.
gd I. comp. bet(e)ra, bettra, superl. bet(e)st 'good' (of persons or things), virtuous, B, Bl, Chr, G:
desirable, favourable, salutary, pleasant, Bl: valid, efficient, suitable, Az, Jul, Lcd: considerable, sufficiently
great, Chr. II. n. good thing, advantage, benefit, gift, B, Bl, Mt; , AO, CP: 'good,' goodness, welfare, CP:
ability, doughtiness: goods, property, wealth, CP.
godppel m. quince, WW 364^16. [ coddppel]
godbearn n. divine child, Son of God: godchild, W. ['godbairn']
godborg m? solemn pledge (given in church?), LL 18[33]; 66[33] and v. 2332, 1_d.
godbt f. atonement, LL 258[51].
godcund religious, sacred, divine, heavensent, Gen, Chr ; , CP. ['godcund']
godcundlic divine, , CP. adv.lce divinely, : canonically.
godcundmht n? divine majesty, MtL.
godcundnes f. divine nature, divinity, Godhead, , Lcd : divine service. ['godcundness']
gddd f. good work, Cr: benefit, PPs.
goddohtor f. 'goddaughter,' Ct.
gddnd m. (nap. gddnd) doer of good, benefactor.
goddram m. joy of heaven.
gode god
godfder m. God the Father: 'godfather,' Ct, LL.
godfrecnes (BH 70^12) godwrecnes
gdfremmend m. doer of good? B 299.
godfyrht (e, i) godfearing, pious, An. ['godfright ']
godgeld godgield
godgesprce (BH) godsprce
godgield (e^2, i^2, y^2) n. heathen god, idol, AO.
godgildlic of idols, WW 466^16.
godgim m. heavenly jewel? El 1114.
godhd m. divine nature, CP 261^17.
gdian to improve, get better, Chr, Lcd: make better: () endow, enrich, KC; . ['good']
goding m. Son of God, LkR 4^1.
gdlr f. good teaching, LL 304#b.
gdlas bad, evil, BH. ['goodless']
gdlic 'goodly,' excellent, Gen: comely, fair, GPH 394.
296
godmgen n. divine power, divinity.
godmdor f. 'godmother,' Shr.
gdnes f. virtue, Bo: goodwill, beneficence, kindliness, Bo, . ['goodness']
godsd n. (God's seed), piety, Da 90.
gdscipe m. kindness, DR. ['goodship']
godscyld f. sin against God, impiety, Jul 204.
godscyldig impious, Gu 834.
godsibb m. sponsor, W. ['gossip']
godsibbrden f. sponsorial obligations, W 228^3.
gdspdig rich, happy.
godspel n. glad tidings, Mt: one of the four gospels, An; , CP: the 'gospel' (for the day), Mt.
godspelbodung f. gospelpreaching, new dispensation, L 25^682.
godspellbc f. book containing the four gospels, LL. ['gospelbook']
godspellere m. 'gospeller,' evangelist, Bl; , CP.
godspellian to preach the gospel, evangelize, Ps; , CP. ['gospel']
godspellic (),isc evangelical.
godspelltraht m. gospel commentary.
godsprce () n. oracle, BH.
godsunu m. 'godson,' BH, Chr.
godrymm m. divine majesty.
godrymnes f. divine glory, AS 9^4?
godwebb n. fine cloth, purple, CP.
godwebbcyn? (gode) n. purple (cloth).
godwebben purple, Bl 95^19; GD 346^22.
godwebgyrla m. cloth of purple, W 197^1.
godwebwyrhta m. weaver of purple.
gdwillende wellpleased, EHy 16^6.
godwrc (e^2) wicked, Bl.
godwrclic impious, GD 232^13.
godwrecnes f. wickedness, impiety, BH 70^12#b.
gofol gafol
gian to lament, NC 346; JAW 27.
gl pret. 3 sg. of galan.
gold n. 'gold,' , OET; CP.
goldht f. wealth in gold, B 2748.
goldbeorht bright with gold.
goldbloh n. golden hue, WW 140^24.
goldblma m. golden bloom? W 251^11; Bl 105^18.
goldburg f. city in which gold is given? rich city?
golde f. 'solsequia,' heliotrope? marigold? WW 301^6. ['gold']
golde gold
golden pp. of gieldan.
goldft n. golden vessel.
goldfted plated or adorned with gold, LL 460[10#h].
goldfg variegated with gold, shining with gold.
goldfell n. gold plate, WW 358^15. [? *goldell]
goldfinc m. 'goldfinch,' WW.
goldfinger m. ringfinger.
goldfrtwe fp. gold ornaments.
goldfyld covered with gold, WW 518^4. [gold, fealdan]
goldgearwe fp. gold ornaments, NC 298.
297
goldgeweben woven with gold, OEG 4297.
goldgeweorc n. golden object, MH 222.
goldgiefa (i, y) m. goldgiver, prince, lord.
goldhilted golden hilted, Rd 56^14.
goldhladen adorned with gold, Fin 13.
goldhoma m. goldadorned coat of mail, El 992.
goldhord nm. treasure of gold, treasury, El, VPs; , AO.
goldhordhs n. privy, WW 184^14.
goldhordian to collect treasure, hoard, Sc 173^12.
goldhroden ornamented with gold. [hrodan]
goldhwt greedy for gold, B 3074?
goldlfer f. gold plate, HGl 431.
goldlaf n. gold leaf or plate, W 263^6. [ lfer]
[[error for lfer?]]
goldmstling (e) n. brass, WW. [cp. Ger. messing]
goldmm m. treasure, B 2414.
goldmestling goldmstling
goldra m. gold ore, OEG 1810.
goldsele m. hall in which gold is distributed.
goldsmi m. 'goldsmith,' .
goldsmiu f. goldsmith's art, Wy 73.
goldspdig rich in gold, Jul 39.
goldtorht bright like gold, Creat 78.
goldof m. stealer of gold, LL 54[9,2].
goldrd m. gold thread, WW 196^15.
goldweard m. keeper of gold (dragon), B 3081.
goldwecg m. a lump of gold, OEG 451.
goldwine m. liberal prince, lord, king.
goldwlanc brave with gold, richly adorned.
goldwlencu f. gold ornament, Bl 195.
goldwyrt f. heliotrope, OEG 26^36.
golfetung (LPs 78^4) gaffetung
glon pret. pl. of galan.
golpen pp. of gielpan.
gom gam
gma m. (sg. or pl. used indifferently) inside of mouth or throat, palate, jaws, Lcd, Rd, VPs; . ['gum']
gombe f. tribute.
gomor Hebrew measure, omer, . ['gomer']
gon gan
gond gand, geond
gp m. slave, servant, Rd 50^3. [or ? gap]
gor n. dung, dirt, filth, , Cp, Rd. ['gore']
gorettan to gaze, stare about, OEG 5^3: pour forth, emit, GPH 398.
gorettung f. gazing, OEG 5^3n.
gorian to gaze, stare about, OEG 7^8.
gors (Cp), gorst m. 'gorse,' furze, MH, MtR: juniper, Lcd.
gorstbam m. furze bush, Mk 12^26.
gs f. nap. gs 'goose,' LL, Rd, WW; .
gsfugol m. nap.fuglas goose, Ct.
gshafoc (u^3) m. 'goshawk,' WW.
gost gorst [[under gors"]]
298
gst gst
Gota sg.an pl. 'Goth,' BH.
goten pp. of gotan.
gotennes v. tg.
gotwoe f. goatweed, Lcd.
gung f. groaning, BH 76^15. [gian]
grd m. (), grde f. step, grade, degree, rank. [L. gradus]
grd m. grass.
grda grada
grdan I. to cry, call out, Lcd: to crow (cock), CP. ['grede'] II. ds. of wk. adj. grassy, L 18^245.
grde grd
grde, grdi grdig
grdig () 'greedy,' hungry, covetous, , B, Bl, Sol; CP. adv.lce greedily, covetously, eagerly.
grdignes f. greediness, avarice, .
grdum adv. greedily, Gu 710.
grf I. (a) n. cave, 'grave,' trench, Seaf; Mdf. [grafan] II. n? style for writing, WW. [L. graphium]
grfa? grfe? bush, bramble, grove, thicket, WW; Mdf: brushwood (for burning), fuel, Chr. ['greave']
grfen pp. of grafan.
grfere m. 'sculptor,' graver, WW 164^14.
grfhs n. grave, Sat 708.
grfsex n. graving tool, WW. [seax]
grft mfn. graven image, carved object, sculpture, .
grftgeweorc n. graven image.
grf pres. 3 sg. of grafan.
grg 'grey,' , Ep, Gen, Met, WW.
grggs f. grey (wild) goose, Gl.
grghwe grey, WW 402^40.
grghama greycoated (of spear? or wolf?), Fin 6.
grgml greycoloured, B 2682.
grgs grggs
grm grem
grn gren
grp grp
+grppian to seize, MtL 14^31.
grs n. (nap. grasu) 'grass,' An, Cp, CP.
grsgrne 'grassgreen,' Ep (e^1, oe^2).
grshoppa m. grasshopper, locust.
grsmolde f. greensward, B 1881.
grswang m. greensward.
grt I. pres. 3 sg. of (1) grdan, (2) grtan. II. grat
grtan grtan
graf grf
grf nm. 'grove,' BC; Mdf.
grfa v. elleng.
grafan^6 to dig, dig up, Met, Rd, Rim: 'grave,' engrave, carve, chisel, PPs.
grafet n. trench, EC 354; 355.
gram (o) adj. angry, cruel, fierce, AO: oppressive, hostile: (as sb.) enemy. ['grame']
grama m. rage, anger, : trouble, Lcd. ['grame']
gramatisccrft grammaticcrft
grambre passionate, CP 289^5.
grame adv. angrily, fiercely, cruelly.
299
gramfrnes f. wrath, LL ( *grambrnes).
gramhegdig gramhdig
gramheort hostileminded.
gramhycgende hostile, PPs 68^25.
gramhdig hostile, malignant.
gramian to anger, enrage, W 199^2. gramigende raging, GPH 402.
gramlic wrathful, fierce, cruel, severe, . adv. lce, Ps. ['gramely']
grammaticcrft m. art of grammar, BH 258^15.
grammaticere m. grammarian, A 8327.
grammd cruel, Bl 223^33.
gramword n. evil speech, PPs 74^5.
grand pret. 3 sg. of grindan.
grandorlas (o) guileless, Jul 271.
grnian^2 to 'groan,' lament, Bl, Ps.
granu f. moustache, Cp 335#m. [Ger. granne]
grnung f. 'groaning,' lamentation, .
grp I. f. grasp, grip. [grpan] II. pret. 3 sg. of grpan.
grpian to feel for, lay hold of, seize, touch, , B, Bl, Rd, VPs. ['grope']
grpigendlic tangible, H 1230.
grpung f. sense of feeling, touch, . ['groping ']
grscinnen made of grey skins or grey fur, Chr 1075#d. [ON. grskinn]
grasian to 'graze,' Lcd.
grasu v. grs.
grtan sbpl. groats, Lcd 3292^24.
graul gradual, antiphon.
grada m. lap, bosom, CP, Lk. ['greade']
grat () comp. gretra 'great,' tall, large, thick, massive, A, , Bo, Chr, WW: coarse, BC, Lcd.
gratewyrt f. meadow saffron, WW 298^7.
gratian^2 to become enlarged, CP. ['great']
gratnes () f. 'greatness,' RB 88^15.
Grcisc Greek, Grecian, .
grd grd
grf grf
grg grg
grem grim
gremian (AO, Mk), gremman to enrage, provoke, irritate, , CP: revile. ['greme']
gremung () f. provocation, LPs 94^9.
grne 'green,' Cp, Ct, Lcd: young, immature, Lcd: growing, living, LkL (oe): as sb., Lcd.
grnhwen greencoloured, WW 379^24.
grnian to become 'green,' flourish, Met.
grnnes f. greenness, BH; CP: (in pl.) green things, plants, A 8310.
grennian to 'grin,' gnash the teeth, Jul, Sc; .
grennung () f. grinning, Cp 174#r.
grofa m. pot, pan, WW. [Ger. griebe]
grop grp
grosn (o) gravel, pebble, KGl 76^3. [Ger. greiss]
grot n. 'grit,' sand, earth, An, B, Gen; .
grotan^2 to cry, weep, lament, B, Sol. [v. 'greet ']
grothord n. body, Gu 1240.
grow pret. 3 sg. of grwan.
grp, grpe f. landdrain, ditch, furrow: burrow: privy, OEG ().
300
gres grs
grt grat
grtan I. () to 'greet,' salute, accost, speak to, challenge, , B, Mk, Jul: () to seek out, approach, visit, B
; W: illtreat, attack, AO: touch, take hold of, handle, deal with, Gr. hearpan grtan play the harp: cohabit
with. II. () to weep, bemoan, lament, deplore, Cr. [v. 'greet']
grting f. 'greeting,' salutation, BH, LkL (oe): present.
grtinghs n. audience chamber, WW 184^3.
grtingword n. word of greeting, Gr 209^14.
gretta grytta
gree 'sodalis'? OEG 29^2.
grw pres. 3 sg. of grwan.
griellan (i) to irritate, provoke, offend, CP: gnash the teeth at, creak. ['grill']
gretra v. grat.
grghund m. 'greyhound,' WW 276^3.
grillan griellan
grim (CP) grimm
grma m. mask, helmet: ghost.
grimena 'bruchus', caterpillar? EPs 104^34.
grimet grymet
grimful fierce, violent, ES 39348.
grmhelm m. helmet (with visor).
grming spectre, WW 446^26.
grimlic fierce, bloodthirsty, cruel, severe, terrible, , AO. adv.lce. ['grimly']
grimm fierce, savage, B, Bl: dire, severe, bitter, painful, BH; Bl. ['grim']
grimman^3 to rage: hasten on, B 306.
grimmn n. terrible sin, BH 50^8#b.
grmme savagely, cruelly, severely, AO, Gen. ['grim ']
grimnes f. ferocity, cruelty, Bl, Gu, WW. [' grimness']
grimsian to rage, BH.
grimsung f. harshness, severity, CP 125^14.
grin 'ilium,' region of the groin, LL.
grn (, ; also short?) nf. snare, gin, trap, PPs, VPs ; , CP: halter, noose, Mt (y). ['grin']
+grnan to ensnare.
+grind n. impact, crash.
grindan^3 (y) to rub together, grate, scrape, Rd: gnash, Ps: 'grind,' sharpen, , Mt.
grinde f. shingle, BC (v. Mdf).
grindel m. nap. grindlas bar, bolt. pl. grating, hurdle.
grindere m. miller, Lcd 3178^1.
grindet m. grinding tooth, molar, WW 440^26.
gring cring
grnian to ensnare, KGl. ['grin']
grint pres. 3 sg. of grindan.
grosn grosn
gripa m. handful, sheaf.
grpan^1 intr. (w. d. g. or t) to seek to get hold of, B, Bl, Gen: tr. (w. g.) seize, take, apprehend, Sol,
WW. ['gripe']
gripe m. grasp, seizure, attack, B, WW; . gbilla g. shield: handful, Lcd, Ps.
grpend m. seizer, robber, WW 516^13.
+gripenes, gripnes f. seizing, snare, captivity, EPs 34^8.
gripu f. kettle, caldron.
grpul 'capax', WW 198^39. ['gripple']
301
grsan () v. g.
grislic 'grisly,' horrible, HL 15^182 (very late).
grist n. action of grinding, WW: 'grist.' [grindan]
gristbat gristbit
gristbite m. gnashing, W 188^5.
gristbitian to gnash the teeth, BH, Mk, WW; . [' gristbite']
gristbitung f. gnashing of teeth, Bl, Mt. [' gristbiting']
gristian to gnash, grind, Gl.
gristle f. 'gristle', Gl, WW.
gristlung (y) f. gnashing.
gristra m. baker, WW.
gritta grytta
gri n. truce, (temporary) peace, Ma: protection of the person, asylum, sanctuary, guarantee of safety.
['grith ']
gribryce m. breach of 'gri,' LL: penalty for such a breach, LL. ['grithbreach']
griian to make a truce or peace, Chr: protect, LL.
grilagu f. law of temporary or local peace, LL 470[9].
grilas unprotected, W 158^7.
groe gr
grf pret. 3 sg. of grafan.
grom gram
gron gran
grond pret. 3 sg. of grindan.
gronwisc 'acus', Cp 160#a (v. AB 935).
grpian grpian
groren v. beg.
grorn I. m. sorrow, sadness. II. adj. sad, agitated. adv.e.
grornhof n. sad home, hell, Jul 324.
grornian to mourn, complain.
grorntorn sadness, Rim 66?
grornung f. complaint, NG.
grot I. n. particle, Bo; AO. ['grot'] II. n. groats, coarse meal, Gl. [grot]
grotig earthy, GPH 396.
grwan^7 to 'grow,' increase, Bo, Cp, Rd, WW: germinate, KGl, Mk.
grwende 'growing,' Gen, KGl.
grwnes f. growth, BH.
grummon pret. pl. of grimman.
grund m. 'ground,' bottom, B, Gen, Sol, VPs: foundation, LkL: abyss, hell: plain, country land, earth, An,
B, Bl, Wid: sea, water.
grundbedd n. ground, soil, Rd 81^24.
grundbend m. earthdweller.
grunden pp. of grindan.
grundeswelge (i^3, u^3, v^3) f. 'groundsel,' Lcd.
grundfs hastening to hell, Mod 49.
grundhyrde m. keeper of the abyss, B 2136.
grundinga grundlunga
grundlas bottomless, unfathomable, Bo: boundless, vast. ['groundless']
grundlaslic boundless, vast, CP 417^10.
grundling m. groundling (fish), BC 3525 (Mdf).
grundlunga (i^2) adv. from the foundation, completely, : to the ground, prone, prostrate, .
grundon pret. pl. of grindan.
302
grundscat m. region.
grundsele m. abysmal dwelling.
grundstn m. foundationstone, WW. ['groundstone ']
+grundstaelian to establish firmly, L 8^21.
grundwg m. earth, An 582.
grundwang m. (groundplain), the earth: bottom (of a lake).
grundweall m. foundation, , Lk. ['groundwall']
+grundweallian to establish, found, EPs 23^2.
grundwela m. earthly riches, Gen 957.
grundwyrgen f. waterwolf, B 1518.
grunian, grunnian (OEG) to grunt.
grunnettan to 'grunt,' Cp.
grunung, grunnung f. grunting, bellowing, OEG.
grut m. gulf, chasm, abyss: stone, rock, OEG 1814.
grt f. (ds. grt, grt) groats, coarse meal, Cp, Ct, Lcd : grains, the spent grain after brewing, Lcd. ['grout
']
grutt, grutte grut
gryllan griellan
grym grim(m)
grymettan,tian (i) to grunt, roar, rage.
grymetung,tung f. grunting, roaring, bellowing.
grymm grimm
grymman gremman [[under gremian"]]
gryn gyrn
grn grn
+grynd n. plot of ground, TC 231^22.
gryndan I. to set, sink (of the sun), WW. ['grind '; grund] II. grindan
grynde n. abyss.
grynel (WW 291^3) cyrnel
grnian grnian
grynsmi m. worker of ill, An 919.
grpe (OEG 4290; 4744) grpe [[under grp"]]
gryre m. horror, terror: fierceness, violence, DD 8: horrible thing.
gryrebrga m. terror, horror.
gryrefst terribly firm, El 76a.
gryrefh adj. (used as sb.) spotted horror, B.
gryregst (?) m. terrible stranger, B 2560.
gryregeatwe fp. wargear, B 324.
gryrehwl f. terrible time, An 468.
gryrelo n. terrible song.
gryrelic terrible, horrible.
gryremiht f. terrible power, W 195^20.
gryres m. way of terror, dangerous expedition, B 1462.
gryrran to gnash, DD 195.
grys gris
grs grs
grt I. pres. 3 sg. of grotan. II. v. grt.
grto f. greatness, Nar 8^22. [grat]
grytta, gryttan pl. coarse meal, bran, chaff, Ep, Lcd, WW. ['grit']
grytte f. sand, Ps.
grttra (A 4151) *grietra cp. of grat. ['greater']
303
gry gri
g go
guldon pret. pl. of gieldan.
gullon pret. pl. of giellan.
gulpon pret. pl. of gielpan.
guma m. man, hero, B. ['gome']
gumcynn sn. human race, men, mankind, nation.
gumcyst f. excellence, bravery, virtue, liberality. adv.um excellently.
gumdram m. enjoyment of life, B 2469.
gumdryhten m. lord, B 1642.
gumfa m. troop, B 1401.
gumfra m. king, Da 651.
gumian v. oferg.
gummann m. man, B 1028.
gumrce n. kingdom, earth.
gumrinc m. man, warrior.
gumstl m. ruler's seat, throne, B 1952.
gumegen m. man, Cra 83.
gumod f. folk, people, Gen 226.
gund m. matter, pus, Lcd. ['gound']
gundeswilge (Ep, Erf, Ln) grundeswelge
gung geong
gung ging
gungon pret. pl. of gangan.
gunnon (BH) pret. pl. of ginnan.
gupan 'clunibus, renibus, coxe,' WW 205^41 (v. A 31522).
gurron pret. pl. of gyrran.
guton pret. pl. of gotan.
guttas mp. 'guts,' entrails, HGl 408.
g f. combat, battle, war.
gbeorn m. fightinghero, B 314.
gbill n. battlebill, sword.
gbord n. warshield.
gbyrne f. corslet, coat of mail.
gcearu f. wartrouble, B 1258.
gcrft m. warcraft, B 127.
gcwn f. warrior queen.
gcyning m. warrior king.
gcyst f. troop, warrior band? (Kluge): bravery? (BT), Ex 343.
gda m. death in battle, B 2249.
gfana m. gonfanon, warbanner, ensign, standard, , AO.
gfl? f.,fln? mf. battlearrow, Gen 2063.
gfloga m. winged fighter, B 2528.
gfona gfana
gfra m. warlike prince, An 1335.
gfrec bold in battle.
gfreca m. warrior.
gfremmend m. warrior.
gfugol m. bird of war, eagle, Rd 25^5.
ggeatwe fp. armour.
ggelca m. warrior, El 43.
304
ggemt n. battle, combat.
ggetwe ggeatwe
ggeingu np. battle, contest.
ggewde n. wardress, armour.
ggeweorc n. warlike deed.
ggewinn n. battle.
ghafoc m. warhawk, eagle, #Chr 937#a.
gheard bold in battle, El 204.
ghelm m. helmet, B 2487.
ghere m. warlike host, army.
ghorn m. warhorn, trumpet, B 1432.
ghr m. martial glory, B 819.
ghwt fierce in battle, Ap 57.
glo n. warsong, B 1522.
gmcga,maga m. warrior, Sol 90.
gmd warlike.
Gmyrce pl. Ethiopians, Ex 69.
gplega m. attach, battle.
grs m. battlerush, onslaught.
graf n. armour, Jul 387.
grow fierce in battle, B 58. [hrow]
grinc m. warrior, hero.
grf brave in battle.
gscearu f. slaughter in battle, B 1213.
gsceaa m. ravaging invader, B 2318.
gsceorp n. armour, Jud 329.
gscrd n. armour, El 258.
gsearo n. armour.
gsele m. hall of warriors, B 443.
gspell n. tidings of a war, Gen 2097.
gsweord n. sword, B 2154.
gracu f. hostile attack.
grat m. warlike troop, Ex 193.
gweard m. warlord, king.
gweorc n. warlike deed, An 1068.
gwrig wounded, B 1586.
gwiga m. warrior.
gwine m. battlefriend, weapon.
gwudu m. spear, Fin 6.
gy ge
gyc gic
gyd gid(d)
gyden (AO), gydenu f. (occl. gs. gydenan) goddess. [god]
gydenlic 'vestalis' ( dealis? A 3163), WW 524^33.
gydig (i) possessed (by a spirit), insane, OEG 5009. [' giddy']
gyf gif
gyf geof, gief, gif
gf gf
gyha () gica
gyhu gehu
gyld gield
305
gyld gild
+gyld gylden
gyldan I. to gild. II. (AO) gieldan
gylden 'golden,' B, Dan; , AO, CP.
gyldenbag (gilden, ) m. crown.
gyldenfeax goldenhaired, WW 348^35.
gyldenhwe goldenhued, OEG 43^5.
gyldenma goldenmouthed (Chrysostom), GD 94^24; ZDA 31^7.
gyldenwecg (gylding) m. gold mine, WW 241^17.
gylian, gyllan to yell, shout. gyliende 'garrulus,' OEG 56^138.
gylm gelm
gylp gielp
gylt (e, i, ie) m. 'guilt,' sin, offence, crime, fault, A, Bl, Chr, Mt; AO, CP.
gyltan to commit sin, be guilty, CP, Mt, RB, VPs. [' guilt,' 'guilting']
gyltend m. sinner, debtor, CP.
gyltig offending, 'guilty,' Mt.
gylting f. sin, DR.
gyltlic sinful, DR.
gyltwte n. (gyld) fine for unpaid tax, KC 514.
gylung? 'garrulitas,' OEG 56^141.
gym gimm
gym gim
gm gem
gymian gymmian
gymm gimm
gymmian to cut the throat, kill, OEG 3799.
gyn geon, gin
gynde pret. of *giendan to drive.
gpe ( ?) v. g. [[headword spelled gype"]]
gypigend yawning, GPH 398.
gypung f. gaping, open mouth, GPH.
gyr I. m. mud, marsh. II. fir tree, WW 269^14.
gyr geor, gier
gyra gyr I.
gyrdan (pret. gyrde), to 'gird' (sword), Gen, PPs: encircle, surround, JnL: (+) invest with attributes, PPs.
gyrdel (e) m. 'girdle,' belt, zone, Lcd, Mt; : purse.
gyrdelbred n. 'pugillar,' WW 277^13.
gyrdelhring n. girdle, buckle, WW 432.
gyrdels, gyrder gyrdel
gyrdil gyrdel
gyrdweg m. road with a fence on either side (BT), KC 3412^21.
gyrdwte n. affliction caused by a rod (used of Moses' rod), Ex 15.
gren grn
gyrman (LPs 37^8) cirman
gyrn mn. sorrow, misfortune.
gyrnstafas mp. injury, affliction, Jul 245.
gyrnwracu f. revenge for injury.
gyrran^3 [ gierran, georran] to sound, chatter, : to creak, grate, An 374.
gyrretan to roar (of lions), LPs.
gyrsandg (MFH 97) gierstandg
gyrst grist
306
gyrstandg () gierstandg
gyrtrow n. fir tree, WW 138^11.
gyru f. gyr
gyrwan gierwian [[error for gierwan?]]
gyrwefenn n. marsh, Gr 60^10.
gse gse
gsel gsl
gyst (1) gst, (2) gist
gyst gst, giest
gysternlicdg gierstandg
gyt git pron.
gt I. pres. 3 sg. of gotan. II. get
gt get, gt
gyte, gytt (NG) m. pouring forth, shedding, : flood, . [gotan]
gytesl m. (dp. gyteslum) joy at winepouring, carousal, Jud 22.
gytestram m. running stream, WW.
gytfeorm f. ploughingfeast, LL 452, 21, 4.
gcorn () n. spurge laurel? Lcd.
grife f. cockle, Lcd.
gu go
307
h is often wrongly prefixed to words, as in Cockney English.

h m. oarthole, rowlock. t h for each oar, or each oarsman, Chr 1040#c. [Icel. hr]
habban anv. ptc. pres. hbbende; pres. 1 sg. hbbe, 2. hfst, 3. hf, pl. hbba, habba; pret. 3 sg.
hfde; subj. hbbe; imperat. hafa; pp. () hf(e)d to 'have,' Bl, G: possess, own, hold, B, Bl, G: keep, retain,
Bl, VPs: entertain, cherish: esteem, consider, BH: be subject to, experience, Mk: obtain, Chr, Mt: assert, Lcd:
used as auxiliary to indicate past tense, have, , Chr, Ex. h. for consider: (+) hold, keep from, preserve,
retain, CP, . yfle +h. afflict, torment.
haca m. hook, doorfastening, Cp 311#p. [Ger. hake]
haccian v. th.
hacele () f. cloak, coat, vestment, cassock, 'pallium,' AO, WW; . ['hackle']
hacod (, e) m. pike, WW. ['haked'; Ger. hecht]
hacole, hacule hacele
hd m. (rare gs. hda) person, individuality, , BH, Mt : degree, rank, order, office (especially holy
office), , BH, CP: condition, state, nature, character, form, manner, B, Sol: sex, BH, Chr: race, family,
tribe: choir. ['had']
hd masc. suffix; usu. denotes state or condition, as cildhd, mghd. [Eng.hood]
+hada m. brother monk, LL.
hdbt f. compensation for injury or insult to a priest, LL. ['hadbot']
hdbreca m. violator of (holy) orders, LL.
hdbryce,brice m. violation of (holy) orders, LL.
hdelce adv. as to persons, DHy 29^6.
hdesmann m. member of a particular order, Chr 995#f.
hdgri n. privilege (as regards peace) of holy orders, LL 471[19].
hdian to ordain, consecrate, BH; . ['hade']
hdnotu f. office of a priest, LL 458#h.
hdor I. n. clearness, brightness, B 414 (or ? hador heaor). II. () bright, clear, fresh: distinct, loud. [
Ger. heiter] adv. hdre.
hdswpa m. bridesman, WW 174^35.
hdswpe () f. bridesmaid, WW.
hdung f. consecration, ordination, Chr, LL. [v. ' hade']. hdunge underfn to take the veil.
hdungdg (i^2) m. ordination day, L 33^59.
hb hf
hb(Gl) hf
hbb habb, hebb
hbbednes f. continence? A 8320^3.
hbbendlic 'habilis,' Gr 54^5.
hbbere v. sulhh.
hc fm. grating, 'hatch,' halfgate, Ct.
hc hac
+hcca sausage, WW 411^20. [hacian] [[headword spelled haccian"]]
hcce I. f. crozier. II. gs. of hc.
hcwer m. hatchweir, a weir in which fish were caught, KC 3450.
hdor hdor
hdre straitly, anxiously.
hdre hdre [[form of hdor"]]
hf I. n. (heaf, hafin obl. cases) sea, ocean. [cp. Ger. haff] II. (OEG) hfe
hfd hafod
308
hfde pret. sg. of habban.
hfe I. m. leaven. [Ger. hefe] II. hefe
hfed hafod
hfednes v. be, forh.
hfegtsung? f. covetousness, EPs 118^36.
hfen I. f. property, possessions, . [Ger. habe] II. f. 'haven,' port, Chr. III. hefen. IV. pp. of hebban.
hfen hafen
hfenblte hferblte
hfene hfen II.
hfer (e) m. hegoat.
hferbte m. forceps, WW 198^16.
hferblte f? a bird? bittern? seagull? WW 116^41; 361^17.
hfergt hfer
hfern m. crab, WW.
hfig hefig
hfne hfen
hfreblte hferblte
hfst v. habban.
hft I. m. bond, fetter: captive, slave, servant: bondage, imprisonment, affliction, : () seizing, thing
seized, CLPs 123^6. [Ger. haft] II. n. 'haft,' handle, Lcd, WW; . [Ger. heft] III. pp. of hftan.
hftan to bind, fetter: arrest, detain, imprison: condemn, DR 197^13. [Ger. heften]
hfte hft II.
hfteclomm m. fetter, #Chr 942#a.
+hftednes f. captivity.
hftedm m. slavery, captivity, Met 25^65.
hften f. confinement, Chr 1095.
+hftend m. prisoner, MFH 136.
hftenod hftned
hftincel (e^2) n. slave, WW.
hfting f. fastening, lock.
hftlic captious, OEG.
hftling m. prisoner, captive, .
hftmce m. hilted sword, B 1457.
hftnes (v. MF 165) hftednes
hftne hftno
hftnian to take prisoner: seize, detain.
hftned (AO), (, ; ) f. custody, imprisonment, bondage.
+hftnedan to take captive, GD 135^15.
hftnedling (^2, y^2) m. captive, L.
hftnednes () f. captivity, NC 299, GD 346^22.
hftno m. confinement, imprisonment.
hftnung f. confinement, captivity.
hftnd () hftned
hftung f. fetter, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
hf pres. 3 sg. of habban.
hfuc hafoc
hg hago, hagu, hege
+hgan? to vex, harass? Ex 169 (GK). [ON. h]
+hge n. enclosure, meadow, OEG; Mdf.
hghl safe and sound, DR.
hgtes,tis,tesse f. witch, pythoness.
309
hgorn () haguorn
hgweard m. keeper of cattle in a common field, LL 452[20].
hh hah
hhtis hgtes
hl n. omen, B 204.
hl I. hlu. II. adj. hl
hl hel
hl hl, hl
hlan I. () to 'heal,' cure, save, CP, Lcd, Mt, Ps; (+): greet, salute, GD 36^27. +hl! Hosanna! [hl]
II. to castrate, Lcd 3186^22.
+hld +hield
hle m. man, hero.
hle hlu
+hled hl
+hlednes f. healing, GD 247^11.
hlend () m. Saviour, Christ. ['healend'; Ger. heiland]
hlendlic wholesome, OEG 153^8.
hlet hlet
hle m. (nap. hleas, hle) man, hero, fighter, B. ['heleth'; Ger. held]
hlehelm heolohelm
hlfter n. 'halter,' WW.
hlgere m. sanctifier, DR(a^2).
hlhiht full of corners. [healh I.]
hlig unstable, inconstant, Bo 115^3.
hling f. 'healing,' Nic.
hlm healm
hlnes f. salvation, safety, CP: sanctuary. [' healness']
hlnesgri n. peaceprivileges attaching to a sanctuary, LL 471[19].
hlotd f. prosperous time, Chr 1065#d.
hlsent (Cp 484#e) hlsiend
hlsere m. soothsayer, augur, Cp 953#a.
hlsian to exercise augury, take omens, foretell, prophesy, Gl. [hl]
hlsiend,igend () m. soothsayer, augur.
hlsung I. f. augury, divination. II. hlsung I.
hl, hlo f. 'health,' : salvation, Lcd ; : healing, .
hlu f. health, prosperity, safety, salvation, , CP.
hlubearn n. Saviour, Christ.
hlwyrt f. 'pulegium,' pennyroyal, WW 300^24.
hlynd hlend
hmht (MkR 1^22) hahmiht
hman to have intercourse with, cohabit with, , CP: marry, MtR.
hmed () n. (nap. hmedru) cohabitation, , CP: marriage.
hmedceorl m. married man, LL.
hmedgemna m. matrimony, WW 441^24.
hmedlc n. coition, Rd 43^3.
hmedrim m. 'lenocinium,' OEG 5046.
hmedru v. hmed.
hmedscipe m. cohabitation, wedlock, OEG.
hmeding n. coition, cohabitation, L: marriage.
hmedwf n. married woman.
hmere m. consort, bedfellow, .
310
hmet, hme hmed
hn henn
hnan I. to stone, Jn; . ['hene'] II. henan
hnep (e) m. 'hemp,' Lcd, WW. [Ger. hanf]
hnfugel hennfugol
hnn henn
hnu heno
+hp, hplic fit, convenient.
+hplicnes f. convenience.
hpse f. 'hasp,' fastening, .
hpsian to 'hasp,' fasten, .
hpte (pret. 3 sg.) jumped, L 31^477.
hr (, ) n. 'hair,' Lcd; : a hair, , Cp (), Mk.
hr har, hear, her(e)
hr hr
hre f. sackcloth of hair, Mt; . ['haire']
+hre, +hrede hairy.
hren of hair, Bl, Lcd. ['hairen']
hrenfagol sb. hedgehog, SPs 103^19 (cp. hattef.).
hrfest (e) m. autumn, 'harvest'time, A, Ct; AO: August, A 10185. h. handful handful of corn (a due
belonging to the husbandman on an estate), LL 450. [Ger. herbst]
hrfestlic autumnal, .
hrfestmona m. 'harvestmonth,' September, Gr 43^8.
hrfesttd f.,tma m. autumn, harvesttime.
hrfestwta m. autumn rain, AO 102^7.
hrgripa (; v. late) m. seizing by the hair, LL 611.
hriht hairy, WW 513^8.
hring m. 'herring,' Gl (), WW; .
hringtma m. herring season, Ct.
hrloccas mp. locks of hair, HGl. ['hairlock']
hrn f. wave, tide: () sea, ocean.
hrndl f. curlingpin, OEG 1200.
hrnflota m. ship, Gu 1307.
hrsceard n. harelip, Lcd. [Ger. hasenscharte]
hrsyfe () n. 'hairsieve,' A 9264.
hs f. 'hest,' bidding, behest, command, , Gen. [htan]
hsel m. 'hazel' shrub, Gl, Lcd; ; Mdf.
hselhnutu f. 'hazelnut,' Gl, WW (a).
hsere m. master, lord, LkLR.
hsl hsel
hslen of hazel, Lcd. ['hazelen']
hsp hpse
hssuc hassuc
hst I. violent, vehement. adv. hste,lce. II. f. violence, strife.
hswalwe (WW 7^28) *sswealwe
ht m. 'hat,' Cp, AO; .
ht pres. 3 sg. of htan.
htan () tr. to 'heat,' Shr, Lcd: intr. become hot, Gl.
htcole hcole
hte f. heat, , AO. [ht]
hteru np. garments, H. ['hater']
311
hto htu
hts (L 18^350) hgtes
htst pres. 2 sg. of htan.
htt ht
htte htte, v. htan.
httende attacking. [hatian]
httian (e) to scalp, LL 334, 30, 5.
htu (o^2, e^2) f. 'heat,' warmth, Bl, Mt, VPs; : fervour, ardour, VHy.
h I. mn. 'heath,' untilled land, waste, Ex; Mdf: heather, Gl, Lcd. II. ha [[II. error for ha?]]
ha m. hot weather.
hberie f. whortleberry, Lcd.
hcole f. name of a plant, WW.
hen I. () 'heathen,' heathenish, pagan, , Bl; AO, CP. II. m. gentile, heathen man (especially of the
Danes), , Mk.
hena m. heathen, LkR 21^25.
hencyning m. heathen king, Da 54.
hencynn n. heathen race, Gen 2546.
hendm m. 'heathendom,' false religion, LL.
henfeoh n. heathen sacrifice? Jul 53.
henfolc n. heathen people, W 223^12.
hengield (i^3, y^3) n. idolatry: idol.
hengilda (y^3) m. idolater, .
henhere m. Danish army, Chr.
henisc 'heathenish,' pagan, AO.
hennes f. heathenism, paganism, BH. [' heathenesse']
henscipe m. paganism, idolatry, , Chr (). [' heathenship']
henstyrc m. heathen calf (the golden calf of the Israelites), PPs 105^17.
hfeld m. heathland, Bo 34^27.
hiht heathy, KC.
hin hen
hstapa m. heathstalker, wolf, stag. [stppan]
[[under steppan"]]
hung f. heating, H 1286. [*htung]
hwen () blue, purple, azure.
hwengrne cerulean, WW 379^23.
hwenhydele f. a plant, Lcd.
hafa, imperat. of habban; hafast, hafa hfst, hf pres. 2 and 3 sg. of habban.
hafa v. wanh.
hafala hafela
hafastu hafast u [[form of habban"]]
hafecere m. 'hawker,' LL.
hafela (ea) m. head.
hafelst hafenlast
hafen pp. of hebban.
hafenian to hold, grasp. [hebban]
hafenlas destitute, needy, poor, , WW. ['haveless '; hfen]
hafenlast f. want, poverty, .
hfern hfern [[headword spelled hfern"]]
hafetian (i^2) to clap, flap, .
hafoc (ea) m. 'hawk,' OET, Wyrd.
hafoccynn n. hawktribe, .
312
hafocere m. hawker, WW 235^9.
hafocfugel m. hawk, LL (162^19).
hafocwyrt f. a plant, Lcd.
hafola hafela
hafol(nes) v. wanh.
hafuc hafoc
hafudland (WW 147^18) heafodland [[headword spelled hafodlond"]]
haga I. m. hedge, enclosure, curtilage, WW; Mdf: fortified enclosure, B: homestead, house, Ct. ['haw'] II.
m. 'haw,' WW 204^20: trifle, WW 138^39; 269^5.
hagal hagol
hagaorn haguorn
hage hago
+hagian (impers.) to please, suit. gif him (hine) t m +hagige if he can afford it.
hagov. also hg.
hagol (^1, e^1, a^2, e^2) m. 'hail,' , Gen, Met, Ph: hail shower, Bo: name of the rune for h.
hagolfaru (hgl) f. hailstorm, Wa 105.
hagolian to 'hail,' AO (gal).
hagolscr m. hailshower.
hagolstn m. 'hailstone,' .
hagorn (ea) f. spell, Nar 50^14.
hagospind (ea) n. cheek. [haga]
hagosteald I. (hg, heh) unmarried, independent. II. m. unmarried man attached to a court, bachelor,
young man, warrior, liege man. [Ger. hagestolz] III. n. celibacy, Rd 21^31. IV. (heh) virgin, LL, NG.
hagostealdhad (hg) m. unmarried state.
hagostealdlic (heh) virgin, DR 66^1.
hagostealdmonn m. bachelor, warrior.
hagostealdnes (heh) f. virginity, N.
hagu hago
haguorn (^1) m. 'hawthorn,' Gl, Mt, Lcd.
ha ha interj. 'ha! ha!' Gr.
hal heal
hal heal(h)
hl hl
hl 'hale,' 'whole,' entire, uninjured, healthy, well, sound, safe, genuine, straightforward, Lcd, Mt; , CP.
wes u h., h. westu, h. bo u hail!
hlbre wholesome, salutary.
halc (OET 489) healh
hald heald
haldan healdan
[[from first edition, printed as:
hald, haldan hald, healdan]]
hleg hlig
hleg hlg
hlettan () to greet, hail, salute.
hlettend m. middle finger (used in saluting), WW.
hlettung f. greeting, salutation.
hlfst pious? healthy? RB 72^6.
hlga I. wk. form of adj. hlig. II. m. saint, , Ct. ['hallow']
hlgawaras hligwaras
hlgian to 'hallow,' sanctify, , Jn: consecrate, dedicate, ordain, BH, Bl, Chr; : reverence, _Hy: keep
holy, Bl.
313
+hlgigend m. sanctifier, DHy 64^2.
hlgung f. 'hallowing,' consecration, BH.
hlgungbc f. benedictional, NC 299.
hlgungram m. consecrated ram, .
hli hlig
hlig 'holy,' consecrated, sacred, A, Lk: venerated, , G, VPs: godly, saintly, CP, Mk. as sb. what is holy,
MtL. adv.lce.
hligan I. to heal up, get well, CP. II. hlgian
hligdg m. holy day, Sabbath, MkL, LL. ['holiday ']
hligdm m. holiness, righteousness, sanctity, ; CP: holy place, sanctuary, chapel, : relics, holy
things, LL : holy office, CP 51^1. ['halidom']
hligdmhs m. 'sacrarium,' CM 818.
hligern n. holy place, sanctuary.
hligmna m. (holy month), September.
hlignes f. 'holiness,' sanctity, religion, Bl, Ps; : holy place, sanctuary, CP, W: holy thing, relic.
hligportic m. sanctuary, CJVPs.
hligrift,ryft,reft f. veil, .
hligwcca m. vigilkeeper, LL (224^27).
hligwter n. 'holy water,' BH.
hligwaras,ware mp. saints, N.
hligweorc n. sanctuary, APs 73^7.
halm healm
hlor n? salvation. [hl]
hlp healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.
hals heals
hls hls
hls f. salvation, Cr 587?
hlsere hlsere
halsgang (WW 190^32) healsgund
hlsian () (a) to adjure, call up, convoke, CP, Mt, OET, VPs: exorcise, LL. [v. 'halse' and also hlsian,
healsian]
hlsigend I. m. exorcist, . II. hlsigend [[under hlsiend"]]
halstn healstn
hlsung f. exorcism, LL. [v. 'halsing'] (v. also hlsung and healsung.)
hlswurung f. thanksgiving for safety, Ex 581. [hls]
halt healt
hal heald II.
hlwenda m. Saviour, .
hlwende healing, healthful, salutary, , CP: sanctifying, .
hlwendlic salutary, wholesome. adv.lce, , CP.
hlwendnes f. salubrity, BH 28^30.
hlwynde hlwende
ham I. m? undergarment ('subucula,' OEG), WW. ['hame'] II. hamm
hm I. m. ds. hm 'home,' dwelling, house, Bl, Jn, LL; AO: manor, estate, hamlet, , BH, Mt. II. adv.
'home,' homewards, Chr, Jn; . III. 'cauterium,' A 30258; 33390.
hama m. covering, dress, garment: womb, 'puerperium,' v. OEG: slough of a snake, NC 299: bridle? Lcd
342^12 (A 30257).
hma m. cricket, WW. [Ger. heimchen]
hmc familiar, NG.
hmcyme m. homecoming, return, . ['homecome']
hamele f. rowlock (only in phr. t lcre hamelan for every oar, i.e. rower, Chr 1039#e). [ON. hamla; v.
314
also h]
hamelian to hamstring, mutilate, Chr. ['hamble ']
hamer hamor
hamer v. clodh.
hmettan to house serfs, Ct, LL.
hmfrelt n. going home, AO 146^21.
hmfst resident, settled in or owning a house, .
hmfaru f. attack of an enemy in his house, housebreaking: fine for housebreaking. [v. LL 2504]
hmhenn f. domestic fowl, Lcd 92a.
+hamian to establish in a home? JnL p188^7.
hmlas homeless, Rd 40^9.
hamm I. m. piece of pasture land, enclosure, dwelling, Ct ; L; Mdf. ['ham'] II. f. 'ham' (part of leg), Lcd,
WW; .
+hammen studded with nails (of shoes)? GD 37^13.
hamod v. +fierh.
hamola (o^1) mutilated person? ANS 98127. t hamolan besciran to shave the beard off (as insult), LL
68, 35, 3.
hamor (o^1, e^2) m. 'hammer,' Jul, WW.
hamorian (amer) to beat out, forge, GPH 396.
hamorsecg m. hammersedge, Lcd.
hamorwyrt f. black hellebore, wallpellitory, Lcd 1374. ['hammerwort']
hmscr f. aedileship, Gl.
hmscyld v. rihth.
hmsittend m. homepossessor.
hmsittende living at home.
hms m. return home, HL 10^273.
hmsian to return home, WW 118^18.
hmscn f. offence of attacking a man in his own house, LL : the franchise of holding pleas of this offence
and receiving the penalties for it: the penalty itself, Ct. [' hamesucken']
hmsteall m. homestead, Ct. ['homestall']
hmstede m. 'homestead,' Ct.
hamule (Chr 1039#e) hamele
hamur hamor
hmweard homewards, towards home, on the way home, Chr ; . ['homeward']
hmweardes adv. 'homewards,' Chr.
hmweorung f. ornament of a home, B 2998.
hmwerod (eo^2, u^3) n. household, BH 191^22.
hmwerd () hmweard
hmwyrt f. houseleek, Lcd. ['homewort']
hn f. (boundary)stone, BC. ['hone']
hana m. cock, . [Ger. hahn]
hanasang m. cockcrow, MH 4^16.
hancrd () m. cockcrow, . [crwan]
hancrdtd (o^1) f. time of cockcrow, WW 413^35.
hand (o) f. (gds. handa) 'hand,' Jn, VPs, WW; AO, CP, . brd h. palm. on h. gn to yield. on h. syllan to
give a pledge: side (in defining position), . swre, winstre h. right, left, hand. on gehwere h. on both
sides: power, control, possession, charge, Ps, RB. on h. giefan, t handa ltan to hand over (to). on handa
sellan promise, bargain. t handa healdan hold (land) of another. on handa settan entrust, commit: agency,
Ps, VPs: person regarded as holder or receiver of something.
handx f. 'dextralis,' a kind of axe, WW 221^22.
handbftian (ea^2, a^3) to lament, NG.
315
handbana m. slayer by hand, B.
handbell f. 'handbell,' Ct.
handbc f. 'handbook,' manual, LL, WW.
handbona handbana
handbred n. palm of the hand, breadth of the hand, L.
handcl n. towel, . ['handcloth']
handcops m. handcuff, manacle.
handcrft m. manual skill, power of the hand, handicraft, , LL. ['handcraft']
handcwyrn f. handmill, . [cweorn]
handdda m. doer with his own hand, LL.
handele handle
+handfstan to betroth.
handfstnung (e^2) f. joining hands in confirmation of a pledge, WW.
handfull nf. 'handful,' Ep, LPs.
handgang m. imposition of hands: surrender.
handgemaca m. companion in labour, L 23^421.
handgemt n. battle, B.
handgesceaft f. handiwork, Gen 455.
handgesella (o^1) m. companion, B 1481.
handgestealla m. companion, B.
handgeswing n. blow, stroke, El 115.
handgeweald n. power, possession, PPs 105^30.
handgeweorc n. 'handiwork,' creation, , Ps.
handgewinn n. manual labour, work, struggle, contest.
handgewrit n. handwriting, agreement, deed.
handgewrien woven by hand, B 1937. [wran]
handgift f. wedding present, Hy 10^18.
handgong handgang
handgripe m. 'handgrip,' B 965?
handgri n. peace, protection given by the king's hand, LL (v. 2494). ['handgrith']
handhabbend redhanded (thief), LL 172[6].
handhf m? n? burden, LkL 11^46.
handhamur m. 'handhammer,' WW 448^2.
handhrgl n. napkin, towel, WW 127^1.
handhrine m. touch, An 1022.
handhwl f. instant, . ['handwhile']
handle f? 'handle,' Cp.
handlan n. requital, recompense.
handleng(u) f. a hand's length, IM 124^74.
handlian to 'handle,' feel, Lcd; : discuss, A 8304; 308.
handln n. handcloth, napkin.
handlinga adv. by hand, L 11^247: hand to hand, at close quarters, . ['handlings']
handlocen joined together by hand.
handlung f. 'handling,' .
handmgen n. bodily strength.
handmitta anmitta
handngl m. fingernail, Lcd 125a.
handplega m. fight, battle.
handprost m. domestic chaplain, .
handrs m. onrush, attack, B 2072.
handrf famed for strength, Ex 247.
316
handscalu handscolu
handscolu f. retinue, B.
handscyldig condemned to lose a hand, LL 471[13,1].
handseald given personally (by the king), LL 637[12].
handseax n. dirk, dagger, .
handselen 'mancipatio,' WW 449^29.
handseten f. attestation, signature, ratification, Ct.
handsex handseax
handslyht andslyht
handsmll m. blow with the hand, 'alapa,' JnLR 19^3.
handspitel m. handshovel, spade.
handsporu f. claw, finger, B 986.
handstoe n. cuff, sleeve, v. ES 38352.
handswgelce adv. similarly, RB. [and]
handswyle m. swelling on the hand, WW 205^10.
handtam tamed by hand, L 8^86.
handegn m. retainer, servant.
handwal n. washing of the hands, WW 146^9.
handweorc n. handiwork, Rd, LL. ['handwork']
handworht made with hands.
handwundor n. marvel of handiwork, B 2768.
handwyrm (o) m. a kind of insect, Cp, WW. [' handworm']
handwyrst f. wrist, WW. ['handwrist']
+hange (o) disposed, inclined to, Rim 42.
hangelle f. appendix, Rd 45^6.
hangen pp. of hn.
hangian () (intr.) to 'hang,' be hanged, ; CP: depend, rest on, : (tr.) hang, suspend, , Lcd.
hangra m. hanger, wooded slope, Mdf.
hangrd? (ES 39348) hancrd
hangwte? n. penally for miscarriage of justice, EC. [v. ' hangwite']
hr I. 'hoar,' An: hoary, grey, old, B, Jud, Met, Wa. II. hr
hara m. 'hare,' Ep; .
haranhige hare's foot (plant), Lcd.
haranspeccel viper's bugloss, WW 299^6.
hranwyrt hrewyrt
harasteorra m. dogstar, WW 198^34.
hard heard
hrehne hrhne
hrewyrt, hran(Lcd) f. a plant, 'colocasia,' WW 135^5.
hrhne f. horehound.
hrian to become hoary or grey, , Shr. ['hoar ']
hrnes f. hoariness, WW. ['hoarness']
hrung f. hoariness, age, Gr 295^14.
hrwelle, hrwenge () hoary, greyhaired.
hrwengnes f. hoariness, old age, WW 198^31.
hs 'hoarse,' WW.
hsta m. oarsman, rower, Chr 1052#e. [h]
hasewa haswa wk. form of hasu.
hshrman to sound harshly.
hsian to be or become 'hoarse,' .
haslhnutu (WW) hselhnutu
317
hsnes f. 'hoarseness,' WW; .
hassuc m. coarse grass, KC. ['hassock']
hsswge sounding hoarsely, GPH 391.
hasu (ea) dusky, grey, ashen.
hasufg grey, ashen, Rd 12^1.
hasupd greycoated, #Chr 937.
haswigfere greyfeathered.
ht [S 62] I. 'hot,' flaming, Gu, Lcd; , CP, AO: fervent, excited, Bl: intense, violent, An, Gu, Ph:
inspiring? attractive? Seaf 64. II. n. heat, fire. III. (, not + in N) n. promise, vow, LkL; CP.
+hata m. enemy, WW 393^30.
htan^7 active pret. h(h)t, h(h)ton; passive pret. (origly. pres.) htte (CP, Mt) to command, direct, bid,
order, , Ct: summon, Dan: vow, promise, Jul: (w. nom. voc.) name, call, AO; CP: be called, . ['hight']
hte adv. hotly, fervidly, . ['hot']
htheort (y^2) I. n. anger, rage. II. () wrathful, furious, passionate, , CP: ardent, wholehearted. adv.
lce.
htheorte f. htheort I.
+htheortian to become angry.
htheortnes f. rage, fury, mania, , CP: zeal, fervour.
hthiertan (i, y) to become angry, CP.
hthige m. anger, PPs 89^7. [hyge]
hthort (KGl) htheort
hatian,igan to 'hate,' treat as an enemy, CP; .
htian to be or get 'hot,' VPs.
hatigend m. enemy, Gr 205^8.
htigende becoming hot, Lcd.
hatigendlic hateful, L 3^605.
+htland n. promised land, BH 346^8.
hatol hostile, bitter, , WW (KGl). ['hatel'; cp. hetol]
htte v. htan.
hattefagol sb. hedgehog, APs 103^8 (cp. hrenf.).
hatung f. hatred, LPs; . ['hating']
htung f. heating, inflammation, Lcd.
htwende hot, burning, Ex 74.
+haerian heaorian
haolia m. elbow, Lcd 99a.
hwe v. earfoh.
hwere m. spectator, CP 229^17.
hwian to gaze on, view, look at, notice, , CP.
hwung f. observation, AS.
h m., ho f., hit n. (pers. pron.) 'he,' she, it; pl. they: (reflex. pron.) himself, herself, itself.
ha I. np. and nsm. (wk.) of hah adj. II. hah adv. III. he, h, nap. of h.
ha hah
heador heaor
hador, hador hahdor
haf m. mourning, lamentation, wailing, AO. [ hof]
hafd hafod
heafdian to behead.
hafed hafod
heafela hafela
hafian () hofian
haflic sad, grievous, Bl 123^6.
318
heafo (B 2478) nap. of hf.
heafoc hafoc
hafod n. gs. hafdes 'head,' , JnR, VPs. hafdes olian to forfeit life: top, OET: source, origin: chief,
leader, CP, Chr: capital (city), AO.
hafodcer (afu) m. chief field, WW 147^19.
hafoddre f. cephalic vein, Lcd 95b.
hafodbn n. skull, Lcd.
hafodbag m. crown, Bo 112^23.
hafodbend m. diadem, crown: headbond, fetter about the head, .
hafodbeorg f. helmet, B 1030.
hafodbeorht with a splendid, shining head, Rd 20^2.
hafodbiscop m. high priest, .
hafodbolla m. skull.
hafodbolster n. pillow.
hafodbotl n. ancestral seat, Ct.
hafodburh f. chief city, , AO.
hafodcl n. headcloth, headdress, WW; L. [' headcloth']
hafodcwide m. important saying, LL: chapter, DR.
hafodcyrice f. cathedral, LL.
hafodece m. headache, .
hafodfrtennes (e^3) f. hairpin, ornament for the hair, WW.
hafodgemcca,gemaca (CP) m. mate, companion, fellowservant.
hafodgerm n. number by heads, greatest number, Jud 309.
hafodgetel n. cardinal number, Gr 283^8.
hafodgewde n. facecovering, veil, , W.
hafodgilt m. deadly sin, capital offence, LL 380[2].
hafodgimm m. head's gem, eye.
hafodgold n. crown, PPs, W.
hafodhr n. hair of the head, WW.
hafodhebba m. beginning, A 8304: prime mover, L 23^365.
hafodhrgl (u^2) n. headdress, Sc 74^2.
hafodhrefo f. scurfiness of the head, Lcd 85b.
hafodiht (e^3) with a head or tuft.
hafodleahter m. capital crime, deadly sin, .
hafodlas 'headless,' WW; .
hafodlic capital, deadly (crime), Bl. ['headly ']
hafodling m. equal, fellowservant, MtL (ud). [' headling']
hafodlond n. strip of land in a field, left for turning a plough, Ct; WW. ['headland']
hafodmg ,mga m. near bloodrelation.
hafodmann m. 'headman,' leader, captain, WW; .
hafodmynster n. church, cathedral.
hafodpanne f. skull, Mt. ['headpan']
hafodport m. chief town, Chr 1086.
hafodrce n. empire, AO 58^31.
hafodsr m. pain in the head, Lcd.
hafodsen f. (eyesight), eye.
hafodslge (u^2) m. head of a pillar, WW 376^15.
hafodsml 'capitium,' part of a woman's dress, WW 276^18; 369^19.
hafodstede m. chief place, AO: high place, sacred place, LL 470[3,5].
hafodstl m. capital, AO.
hafodstw f. place for the head, BH 324^3.
319
hafodswma m. dizziness, Gen 1568.
hafodsn hafodsen
hafodsynn (^1) f. deadly sin, W 290^25.
hafodwal n. washing of the head, WW 146^8.
hafodwrc m. pain in the head, Lcd; WW. ['headwark ']
hafodweard I. f. watch over the head? B 2909: bodyguard, LL 444[1]. ['headward'] II. m. chief
protector, leader. III. f. chapter.
hafodwind m. chief wind (E, S, W or N wind), Lcd 3274.
hafodwsa m. chief, director.
hafodw f. voice, Rd 9^3.
hafodwund f. wound in the head, LL 20[44].
hafodwylm m. tears, El 1133: burning pain in the head.
hafodwyrhta m. chief workman, H 2530.
heafola hafela
hafre hahfore
hafsang m. dirge, WW 430^22. [hofan]
heafu (B 1862) nap. of hf.
heafuc (VPs) hafoc
hafud hafod
hag hah
heaga hago
hage () hah adv.
heago hago, hagu
hagum v. hah.
hah I. () gsm. has, asm. han(n)e, gp. har(r)a, dp. hagum, ham, comp. herra (, ah, e, ); sup.
hehst (a, , ) 'high,' tall, lofty, , BH, Lcd, VPs, etc.: highclass, exalted, sublime, illustrious, important,
CP, VPs: proud, haughty : deep: right (hand). II. adv. 'high,' aloft, Gr.
hahaltre m. high altar, W.
hahbeorg m. mountain, PPs 94^4.
hahbiscop m. archbishop, pontiff: (Jewish) high priest, HL 10^430.
hahbliss f. exultation, PPs 118^111.
hahboda m. archangel, Cr 295.
hahburg f. chief city, metropolis: () town on an eminence.
hahcsere m. emperor, Hy 7^60.
hahcleofa m. principal chamber.
hahclif n. nap.cleofu high cliff.
hahcrft m. high skill, Rd 36^4.
hahcrftiga m. architect.
hahcyning m. high king, God.
hahdor n. stag, deer.
hahdorhund (hador) m. staghound.
hahdorhunta m. staghunter, Ct.
hahdacon m. archdeacon.
haheald* superl.yldest (CM 36) excellent, distinguished.
hahealdor,ealdormann m. ruler, patrician.
hahengel m. archangel, .
hahfder m. patriarch, , CP: God.
hahfst permanent, immutable, Wid 143.
hahfsten n. fortified town, city.
hahfld m. deep water, high tide.
hahfore f. 'heifer,' , BH, WW.
320
hahfra m. high lord.
hahfrols m. great festival, LL 344[47].
hahfrolsdg m. great feast day, LL 252[25].
hahfrolstd f. great festival, LL 252[22,2].
hahfru (WW) hahfore
hahfr n. towering flame, Whale 22.
hahgst m. Holy Ghost, Cr 358.
hahgealdor n. charm, PPs 57^4.
hahgerfa m. high sheriff, chief officer, proconsul, prefect, .
hahgesamnung f. principal synagogue, Mk 5^22.
hahgesceaft f. noble creature, Gen 4.
hahgesceap n. fate, B 3084.
hahgestron n. rich treasure.
hahgetimbrad highbuilt, Sat 29.
hahgetimbru npl. lofty edifice.
hahgering n. whelming flood, Rd 4^27.
hahgeungen hahungen
hahgeweorc n. excellent work.
hahgnornung f. deep grief.
hahgod m. Most High, God, PPs 56^2.
hahgrft carved in basrelief, WW 348^9.
hahhd m. holy orders, LL (334^6).
hahhelm loftily crested, ZDA 33238.
hahholode (h) f. elecampane, Lcd 28b.
hahheort proud, Da 540.
hahhli n. high hill.
hahhwiolod (^1) having high wheels, WW 140^32.
hahhylte n? high wood? Ct.
hahhyrde m. archimandrite, head abbot, OEG 910.
hahhyrne aghyrne
hahlce m. learned physician, MH.
hahland n. mountainous country.
hahlrow m. head teacher, WW.
hahlce hahlce
hahleornere n. high teacher, master, OEG 910.
hahlic halic
hahlufe f. great love.
hahmgen n. great force: power, virtue, L.
hahmsse f. high mass.
hahmssedg m. highmass day, NC 300.
hahmiht f. high authority, great might.
hahmd high spirited, exultant: proud, haughty.
hahmdnes f. pride, CP 301^1.
hahmunt m. mountain.
hahnama m. most exalted name, Hy 7^18.
hahnes () hanes
hahra v. hah.
hahreced n. high building, temple.
hahrodor m. high heaven, Gen 151.
hahrn hagorn
hahscerd m. high or chief priest.
321
hahsl f. great happiness.
hahsof? m. chief pirate, WW.
hahsangere m. chief singer, BH 314^3.
hahsceaa m. chief pirate, OEG 8^228. [scaa] [[under sceaa"]]
hahscawere (^1) m. 'pontifex,' DR 21^1.
hahscreman (^1) m. 'procurator,' DR 193^6.
hahseld n. rostrum, throne.
hahsele m. high hall, B 647.
hahsetl n. exalted seat, throne, judgmentseat, , JnL (e^1). [v. 'settle']
hahsomnung (MkL; ^1) hahgesamnung
hahstap very high, Gen 2839.
hahstede m. high place, B 285.
hahstefn having a high prow.
hahstrt m. highway, Ct. ['high street']
hahstrengu f. strength, PPs 107^7.
hahsunne (^1) adj. mp. very sinful, MkR 2^15.
hahsynn f. deadly sin, crime.
hahtd f. festival, holy day, LL. ['hightide']
hahtimber m. lofty building, Cra 45.
hahtrow f. solemn compact, Ex 388.
hahearf f. great need, PPs 117.
hahegen m. chief officer, captain, : apostle, : angel.
hahegnung f. important function, Ex 96.
hahod (^1) f. great people.
hahra m. great terror, Gen 2545.
hahrymm m., hahrymnes f. great glory.
hahu hehu
hahungen of high rank, illustrious, AO.
hahwofod n. high altar, WW 186^21.
hahweorc hahgeweorc
hahwita m. high councillor, Chr 1009.
hahyldest v. haheald.
heal (1) healh; (2) heall I.
hal (Bl) hl
hala m. hydrocele, CP 65^5.
healrn n. hallbuilding, B 78.
heald I. n. protection, Chr 1036; KC. ['hold '; hield] II. sloping, inclined, bent.
+heald +hield
healdan^7 (a) () (tr. and intr.) to 'hold' ('ihald'), contain, hold fast, grasp, retain, possess, inhabit, ,
Chr; CP. t handa h. hold (land, etc.) of another: () curb, restrain, rule, reign, Chr, CP: () keep, guard,
preserve, foster, cherish, defend, , Bl, Mt, Ps; AO: withhold, lock up : maintain, uphold, support, , LL:
regard, observe, fulfil, do, practise, Bl; : take care, CP: celebrate, hold (festival): hold out (intr.), last.
ongan h. resist: proceed, go: treat, behave to, bear oneself.
+healddagas mp. kalends, WW 176^27.
+healde contented? careful? v. MF 162.
healdend m. protector, guardian, ruler, king, lord, God.
+healdendgeorn continent, DR 45^10? (a^1).
healdiend 'custodiens,' EPs 114^9.
healdnes f. keeping, observance, BH: guard, watch, APs 38^2.
healdsum (hal) sufficient, ANS 12925.
+healdsum provident, economical, frugal, CP: chaste, continent, L.
322
healdsumnes f. keeping, observance, devotion, : custody, preservation: continence, chastity.
+healdung f. keeping.
halce (Gl) hahlce
halede suffering from hydrocele, ruptured, CP.
healf (a) I. adj. 'half,' A, Ct, Jud, Lcd; , AO. ridde h., etc. two and a half, etc. [Ger. drittehalb] II. (a) f.
half, , G, Chr: side, Gl (a), Mt, Ct; , AO: part, CP.
healfclmed halfplastered, HL 17^267.
healfclungen (a^1) halfwithered, Cp 265#s.
healfclypigende adj. semivowel, Gr.
healfcwic,cucu half dead, AO, CP.
healfdad halfdead, Lcd.
healfeald (a^1) halfgrown, Lcd 92a.
healffe lame, GPH 396.
healffro halffree, W 171^4#e.
healfhr somewhat hoary, A 8449.
healfhafod n. front part of the head, Gr 74^5.
healfhrh halfrough, WW 152^14.
healfhunding m. cynocephalus, Nar.
healfhwt somewhat white, WW 163^7.
healfhd half a hide (of land), LL 460[7,1].
healfmann m. 'halfman,' Gr 27.
healfmarc half a mark (v. marc).
healfpenigwur n. halfpennyworth, LL, W.
healfrad reddish, WW 149^35.
healfscyldig partially guilty, ZDA 3123.
healfsester m. half a 'sester' (measure of bulk), WW 444^4. [ L. sextarius]
healfsinewealt semicircular, WW 179^28.
healfslpende halfasleep, LV 3; MH 138^1.
healfsoden halfcooked.
healfter hlfter
healftryndel n. hemisphere, WW 140^7.
healfunga to a certain extent, partially, imperfectly, , CP.
healfwudu m. fieldbalm, Lcd 44b.
healgamen m. social enjoyment, B 1066.
healgian halgian [[headword spelled hlgian"]]
healh m. (? n. at LHy 6^31) (nap. halas) corner, nook, secret place, CP, Guth, WW: corner of land left by
the stream in a river valley, Ct (v. Mdf). ['hale']
healhihte having many angles, OEG 121.
halic () high, elevated, exalted, lofty, sublime, ; CP: deep, profound, intense, , CP: lordly, noble,
great, illustrious, distinguished, ; CP: proud, haughty: egregious, heinous, W. adv.lce highly, aloft, : in
or to high position or rank, loftily, BH: intensely, very, Bl. ['highly']
halicnes f. sublimity, majesty, .
heall I. f. 'hall,' dwelling, house, B, Mt; , CP. II. healh. III. rock, OEG 4111.
heallic palatial.
heallraf n. walltapestry, Ct.
heallwhrift n. walltapestry, Ct.
healm I. (a, ) m. 'haulm,' stalk, straw, Lcd, MtL, VPs: 'culmen,' thatched roof? land? LL 116[61]. II. helm
healmstraw n. stubble, SPs 82^14.
healoc holc
healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.
healreced n. hallbuilding, B 68.
323
heals (a) m. neck, Gen: prow of a ship. [' halse'; Ger. hals]
healsbag m. collar, necklace.
healsbeorg f. neckarmour, OEG.
halsbc f. phylactery, G. [hls]
healsbrynige corslet, v. OEG 2^418.
healsfst adj. as a slave, Gen 2238.
healsfang n. fine prescribed in substitution for capital and other punishments, preferential share of the
'wergeld,' LL (v. 2489). ['halsfang']
healsgebedda f. beloved bedfellow, consort, wife, B 63.
healsgund (a^1) m. necktumour, Lcd, WW.
healsian to entreat earnestly, beseech, implore, AO, CP. [v. also hlsian, hlsian]
healsiendlic (),igendlic that may be intreated, APs 89^13: imploring, GD 17^23. adv.lce
importunately.
[[Original entry:
healsiendlic () that may be intreated, SPs 89^13. adv.lce
importunately.]]
healsittend m. sitter in hall.
healsleer n. reins, OET 522.
healsmge f. beloved maid, Gen 2155.
healsmyne m. necklace, . [mene]
healsod (a^1; e^2) mn. headcloth.
healsme f. necktumour, Lcd 132b.
healsrefeer (a^1) f. feathers of a pillow, down, Rd 41^86. [cp. OHG. halsare 'cervical']
healsscod,ed healsod
healstn (a) m. small cake, WW.
healsung f. prayer, supplication, conjuring, entreaty. [v. ' halse' and also hlsung and hlsung]
healsunggebed (a) n. litany.
healsungtma (a) m. time of supplication, NC 299.
healswrc m. pain in the neck, Lcd 113a.
healswria m. necklace, Rd 5^4.
healswyrt (a) f. a plant, daffodil? 'epicurium, auris leporis,' Lcd, WW; OEG. ['halswort']
healt (eo) 'halt,' limping, lame, AO.
healt heald
healtian to 'halt,' limp, CP, VPs (a); : hesitate, L 18^98: fall away, BH.
healegn m. hallofficer.
healwudu m. woodwork of hall, B 1317.
ham v. hah.
hamol,ul miserly, frugal, Cp.
hamolscipe m. miserliness, NC 300.
han I. lowly, despised, poor, mean, abject, B, VPs; , AO. ['hean'] adv. hane. II. v. hah. III. () to
raise, exalt, extol, BH. [ *hen, hn; 'high']
hanes f. 'highness,' A (hah), CP: something high, high place, height, Mt (hah), VPs. on hanissum in
the highest, 'in excelsis,' : excellence, sublimity, CP: high rank.
hanhd m. difficulty, WW.
hanlic ignominious, abject, poor, AO. adv.lce.
hanmd downcast, depressed, sad.
hannes I. () f. treading down, NG. II. hanes
hanspdig poor, Cra 26.
hap mf. (of things) 'heap,' Cp, CP: host, crowd, assembly, company, troop, band, Bl; , CP.
hapian to 'heap' up, collect, bring together, accumulate, Lk.
hapmlum adv. by companies, in troops, flocks, , CP ; AO. ['heapmeal']
324
hapum adv. in heaps, in troops.
hapung f. heap, BH. ['heaping']
hear(N) heor
hara hahra (v. hah)
hearcnung heorcnung
heard (a) 'hard,' harsh, severe, stern, cruel (things and persons), B, Bl, Cr, Mt, Lcd: strong, intense,
vigorous, violent, B, Bl: hardy, bold, B; AO.
heardcwide m. harsh speech, abuse (or ? hearmcwide), Cr 1444.
hearde adv. 'hard,' hardly, firmly, very severely, strictly, vehemently, : exceedingly, greatly, .
heardecg I. sharp of edge. II. f. sword, El 758.
heardhara m. a fish, mullet? Cp.
heardhaw chisel, Cp 408#c.
heardheort hardhearted, : stubborn, obstinate, .
heardheortnes f. hardheartedness, , CP.
heardhicgende brave.
heardian to be or become hard, Lcd: harden, Lcd. ['hard']
hearding m. bold man, hero.
heardlic severe, harsh, terrible: excessive. adv. lce harshly, resolutely, severely, sternly: stoutly,
bravely, : excessively: hardly ('paulatim,' ' tractim'), ES 42174.
heardlicnes f. austerity.
heardmd brave, bold, overconfident, : obstinate, L 36^326.
heardmdnes f. obstinacy, H 1252^18.
heardnebba m. raven, H 2144^15.
heardnes f. 'hardness,' Ep, Mt, Lcd, RB.
heardra (OEG) heardhara
heardrd firm, constant, Gen 2348.
heardslig unfortunate, unhappy.
heardslnes f. calamity, AO 104^17.
heardsl f. hard lot, calamity, unhappiness: misconduct, wickedness, CP.
heardwendlce strictly, BH 365^15.
hearg (, e) nap. heargas, (e) m. temple, altar, sanctuary, idol, AO, CP: grove? Az 110.
heargeard (herh) m. dwelling in the woods, Wif 15.
hearglic (h) idolatrous, WW 236^2.
heargtrf (^1) n. idoltemple, B 175.
heargweard m. templewarden, priest (herig), An 1126.
hearh hearg
hearm (e) I. m. damage, 'harm,' injury, evil, affliction, B, Gen; , CP: grief, pain, Gen: insult, calumny. II.
adj. harmful, malignant, evil.
harm hram
hearma m. shrewmouse? weasel? OET (Cp 666). [OHG. harmo]
hearmascinnen made of weasel skins? Chr 1075#d.
hearmberg () m. grave, Rune Casket.
hearmcwalu f. great suffering, Cr 1609.
hearmcweodelian (VPs) wv. hearmcwean
hearmcwean^5 to speak evil of, revile, NG.
hearmcweend (e^1) m. slanderer, JPs 71^4.
hearmcwiddian to calumniate, Bo.
hearmcwide m. calumny, blasphemy: heavy sentence, curse.
hearmcwidol evilspeaking, slanderous, .
hearmcwidolian (eo^2, e^3) to calumniate, Ps 118^122.
hearmcwidolnes f. slander, EPs 118^134.
325
hearmdg m. day of grief, B 3153.
hearmedwt n. grievous reproach.
hearmful,fullic hurtful, noxious.
hearmgeorn v. unh.
hearmheortnes f. murmuring, complaint, WW 511^16.
hearmian to 'harm,' injure, .
hearmlo n. elegy, lamentation.
hearmlic harmful, grievous, .
hearmloca m. prison: hell.
hearmplega m. fight, strife, Gen 1898.
hearmscaa m. terrible enemy, B 766.
hearmscearu f. affliction, punishment, penalty. [sceran]
[[under scieran"]]
hearmslege m. grievous blow, Cr 1435.
hearmsprc f. calumny, WW 198^3.
hearmstf m. harm, sorrow, tribulation.
hearmtn m. shoot of sorrow, Gen 992.
hearpe () f. 'harp,' , VPs; CP.
hearpengel m. plectrum.
hearpere (a) m. harper, Bo, Ln; , CP.
hearpestre f. (female) harper, WW 190^6.
hearpestreng m. 'harpstring,' ApT.
hearpian to 'harp,' Bo; .
hearpngel hearpengel
hearpsang m. psalm, WW 129^40.
hearpslege m. plectrum (instrument for striking the harp), OEG: harpplaying.
hearpswg m. sound of the harp, BlPs 150^3.
hearpung f. 'harping,' Bo.
hearra (, e, ie, eo) m. lord, master, Chr (), Gen. ['her'; Ger. herr]
harra hahra (v. hah)
hearstepanne hierstepanne [[under hierste"]]
harsum hiersum [[headword spelled hersum"]]
heart (NG) heord, heorot
hearwa v. Sigelh.
has v. hah.
heascan hyscan
heasu hasu
heao heau( war)
heaor n. restraint, confinement.
heaorian (e^2) to shut in, restrain, control.
harym hahrymm
heaubyrne f. warcorslet.
heaudor bold, brave.
heaufremmende fighting, El 130.
heaufr n. cruel fire.
heaugeong young in war, Fin 2.
heaugiemm m. wound got in battle, Rd 57^3.
heaugrim fierce.
heaulc n. battleplay, battle.
heaulind f. shield of linden wood, #Chr 937.
haulende m. seafaring warrior.
326
heaumre famed in battle, B 2802.
heaurs m. onrush, attack.
heauraf n. wargear, B 401.
heaurinc m. warrior.
heaurf famed in war, brave.
heausceard? dinted in war, B 2830? (or ? heauscearp battlesharp).
heausoc wounded, B 2754.
heausigel m. sun, Rd 72^16.
heaustap towering in battle.
heauswt m. blood of battle.
heausweng m. battlestroke, B 2581.
heautorht clear as a battlecry, B 2553.
heauwd f. armour, B 39.
heauweorc n. battledeed, B 2892.
heauwrig weary from fighting, Wald 2^17.
heauwylm (^3, e^3) m. fierce flame.
haum hagum dp. of hah.
+haw n. gnashing, grinding.
haw hw(hawi, Cp 303#c hwen)
hawan^7 to 'hew,' hack, strike, cleave, cut, cut down, kill, , BH, Chr, Jud, LL: make by hewing, A.
ftan h. to slander, W 160^4.
heawen (K) heofon
hawere v. hrer, wuduh.
hebba v. hafodh.
hebban^6 () pres. 3 sg. hf, pl. hfon, pp. hafen (hfen) (wk. forms in LWS, pret. hefde, pp. hefod) to
'heave,' raise, lift, lift up, exalt, , B, Bl, Ps; CP: intr. rise, W 100^3.
hebbe hbbe v. habban.
hebbe,hebbing v. ph.
hebbendlic exalted, DR 181^14.
hebeld hefeld
heben heofon
heber hfer
hebuc hafoc
hecc hc
heced hacod
hcen n. kid, ES 35332; NC 357.
hecg (Chr 547#e?) hege
hecgaspind,swind hagospind
hdan I. (w. g.) to 'heed,' observe, B, LL; : look after, care for, guard, protect, take charge of: obtain,
receive, take, . II. hdan
hedcl m. a coarse, thick, upper garment like a chasuble, Lcd 1346^17.
hddern () n. storehouse.
hde pret. 3 sg. of hgan.
heden m. robe, hood, chasuble, LL.
hedendlic captious, OEG 3208. adv.lce, WW 199^1.
hefaldian hefeldian
hefde I. (VPs) hfde pret. 3 sg. of habban. II. v. hebban.
hefe () m. weight, burden, : 'mina, talentum,' GPH 396.
hefeful severe, RB 49^18.
hefeg hefig
hefeld m. weaver's beam, Gl. [v. 'heald']
327
hefeldian (a^2) to fix the weft, begin the web, Gl.
hefeldrd m. thread (for weaving), Gl.
hefelgyrd (e^3) f. 'liciatorium,' weaver's shuttle, Gl.
hefelic hefiglic
hefelce hefiglce
hefen I. () f. burden, load? RB 49^13. II. heofon
hefetme hefigtme [[under hefigtme"]]
hefe pres. 3 sg. of hebban.
hefgian hefigian
hefig () 'heavy,' Met, Mt: important, grave, severe, serious, A, Bl, Mt: oppressive, grievous, Ps, LL.
[hebban] adv. hefige, Ps.
hefigian to make heavy, VPs: weigh down, oppress, afflict, grieve, BH, CP, Mt: aggravate, increase:
become heavy, depressed, weakened, CP, Gu. ['heavy']
hefiglic weighty, serious, severe, burdensome, grievous, sad, . adv.lce, , CP, G. ['heavily']
hefigmd oppressive, ERPs 54^4.
hefignes () f. 'heaviness,' weight, burden, affliction, MtL; CP: dulness, torpor, Bo ().
hefigtme (^3) grievous, severe, troublesome, oppressive, . [tam]
hefigtmnes f. trouble, .
hefod wk. pp., hef pres. 3 sg. of hebban.
hefon heofon
heft hft
hefug hefigu pl. of hefig, CP 285^1.
hg heg
hgan to perform, achieve: hold (a meeting).
hegdig hygdig
hege (ea) m. 'hedge,' fence, , Gl; Mdf.
hegeclife f. hedgeclivers, Lcd 20a.
hegegian hegian
hegehymele f. hopplant, WW 302^5.
hegel (VPs) hgl, hagol
hegerw f. 'hedgerow,' KC (^3).
hegerife f. cleavers, goose grass, Lcd. ['hairif ']
hegeshl m. hedgestake, GD 24^28.
hegessugge hedgesparrow, WW. [sucga; 'haysugge ']
hegian to fence in, hedge, enclose, Sc. grep h. to cut a grip, LL 455[13]. ['hay']
hgnes hanes
hegstf m. fence, enclosure, WW 205^31.
hegstald hgsteald
hh (VPs, N) hah
hh hah
+hhan (VHy) han III.
h h indicates laughter, Gr. ['he']
hehstald hagosteald
hehstald hgsteald
hht pret. 3 sg. of htan.
hhu hehu
+heige (KGl 83^40) +hge
hista hhsta v. hah.
hiweg m. highway? EC 130.
hel hell
hla () m. 'heel,' JnL, Lcd, OET, WW.
328
helan^4 to conceal, cover, hide, AO, VPs; CP. [' hele'; Ger. hehlen]
hlan I. (oe) to calumniate, MtR 5^44. II. hlan I.
held I. hyld, hyldo. II. hield
heldan hieldan
helde I. f. tansy, Lcd, WW; . ['helde'] II. hyldo
hele f. subterfuge, LL (320^17). ['hele']
hele helle, ele
hlend hlend
helerung heolorung
hele hle
helf healf, hielf
helfan to halve, Cp 303#b? (herbid).
helgod hellgod
helhrne hellerne
helian to conceal, cover, hide, , LL. ['hele ']
hlic hahlic
hlce halce
hell f. Hades, , VPs: 'hell,' infernal regions, place of torment, Gehenna, Bo, RB; AO, CP, . [helan]
hellbend mf. bond of hell, B 3072.
hellcniht m. devil, demon, L 3^372.
hellcrft m. hellish power, An 1104.
hellcund of hell, W 254^15.
hellcwalu f. pains of hell.
helldor n. gate of hell.
hellebealu n. hellbale, Cr 1427.
hellebrga m. terror of hell, LPs.
hellebryne m. hellfire, Jud, W.
hellecgan pl. keys of hell, MFH 128.
helleceafl m. jaws of hell, An 1702.
hellecinn n. hellish race, Cr 1620.
helleclamm m. hellbond, Gen 373.
helledofol mn. devil.
helledor n.,duru f. gate of hell.
helleflr m. floor of hell, courts of hell, Sat 70.
hellefr n. hellfire.
hellegst (a^3) m. spirit of hell.
hellegeat n. gate of hell, H 1288, MP 1610.
hellegrund m. abyss of hell.
hellegrut m. pit of hell, OEG 684.
hellegryre m. horror of hell, Sat 433.
hellehft ,hfta ,hftling m. prisoner of hell, devil.
hellehaf m. wailings or howlings of hell, Gen 38.
hellehinca m. helllimper, devil, An 1173. [cp. Ger. hinken]
hellehund m. hellhound, KC 3350^18.
hellehs n. hellhouse, Gu 649.
hellelic hellic
helleloc n. hellprison, GD 325^30.
hellemgen n. troop of hell, MFH 166.
hellemere m. Stygian lake, WW.
hellen m. torments of hell, Gen 775.
hellerne f. pythoness, sorceress, .
329
hellescealc m. devil, Sat 133.
hellesceaa hellsceaa
hellesa m. pit of hell.
hellestw f. infernal region, hell, GD 332^10.
hellessl n. helltorment, .
helleegn (hel) m. devil.
hellewte n. hellpains, torment, .
hellewtebrga m. horror of helltorment, W 151^21.
hellfiren f. hellish crime, Part 6.
hellfs bound for hell.
hellgewing n. confinement in hell. Gen 696.
hellgod n. god of the lower world.
hellheort terrified, NC 301.
hellheoo f. vault of hell, hell, Sat 700 (or ? two words).
hellic hellish, . ['hellick']
hellsceaa m. hellfoe, devil: 'infernus.'
helltrf, nap.trafu n. devil's temple, An 1693.
helltrega m. helltorture, Gen 73.
hellwaran,ware mp.,waru fp. dwellers in hell, .
hellwerod n. host of hell, W.
hellwiht (hel) fn. devil, W 186^2.
helm m. protection, defence, covering, crown, , Rd: summit, top (of trees), , Bo, WW; CP: helmet, Cp,
WW: () protector, lord. ['helm']
helma m. 'helm,' rudder, Bo, Cp, WW; .
helmbre,berende leafy.
helmberend m. helmeted warrior.
helmian (y) to cover, crown, An: provide with a helmet, Gr. ['helm'; 'ihelmed']
helmig v. lafh.
helmiht leafy, WW 395^5; 493^28.
helmweard (holm) m. pilot, An 359.
hlo hlu
helor heolor
help (y) fm. 'help,' succour, aid, AO, B, Bl.
helpan^3 (w. g. or d.) to 'help,' support, succour, , CP, Ct, G, LL, Ps: benefit, do good to, Lcd (intr.), LL:
cure, amend, Mk.
helpe f. help
helpend m. 'helper,' Bl.
helpendlic auxiliary.
helrn helleruna [[headword spelled hellerne"]]
helrna m. hellish monster, B 163.
helrnegu f. sorceress, witch, WW 472^11.
hlspure f. heel, VPs.
helt I. hilt. II. pres. 3 sg. of heldan. III. (KGl) hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.
helegn helleegn
helur heolor
hem m. 'hem,' border, WW 125^13.
+hme? customary? AS 32^24.
hemed (BC 2522) v. hemman.
hmed hmed
hme hmed
hemee undergarment. [Ger. hemd]
330
hemlic () hymlic
hemman to stop up, close, PPs 106^42. [MHG. hemmen]
hemming m. shoe of undressed leather, WW 468^31. [' heming']
hen henn
hn han
hn hen
hnan henan
+hendan to hold, PPs 138^8. [hand]
+hende near, at hand, , Mk: handy, convenient, AO. adv. near, at home, . ['hend']
hendig v. listh.
+hendnes f. neighbourhood, proximity, .
henep hnep
heng pret. 3 sg. of hn.
hengeclif n. overhanging cliff, WW 180^4.
hengen f. hanging, : cross, : rack, torture, : imprisonment.
hengenwtnung f. imprisonment, LL 471[16].
hengest, hengst m. stallion, steed, horse, gelding, Ct, WW ; . ['hengest']
hengetrow (enge) n. gallows, GPH 395.
hengwte n. fine for not detaining an offender, LL 496[4].
henn () f. 'hen' A, Mt, Lcd.
henna m. fowl, LL (220^13).
hennebelle () f. henbane.
hennfugol m. hen, Ct.
hentan to pursue, attack, LL; : () appropriate, seize, Chr. ['hent,' 'ihente']
hn hn
hnu hnu [[under hn"]]
henu heonu
ho I. nasf. and nap. of pron. 3 pers. 'she,' they. II. hew
hodg adv. today, Gen 661. [Ger. heute]
hof I. m. wailing, mourning, grief, , AO. II. str. pret. 3 sg. of hofan.
hofan^{7?} (pret. hof, hf, hofon) to lament, CP.
heofen heofon
hofendlic dismal, mournful, WW. adv.lce.
hofian,igian to lament, .
heofig hefig
hofigendlic mourning, lamenting, A 10146; 188.
hoflic lamentable.
hofod hafod
heofog (Bl) hefig
heofon (e) mf. (often in pl.) sky, firmament, , Bo, VPs : 'heaven' , Mt: the power of heaven, Mt, Lk.
hofon I. f. lamentation? Ex 46. II. str. pret. pl. of hofan.
heofonbeacen n. sign in the sky, Ex 107.
heofonbeorht heavenly bright.
heofonbiggende 'clebs,' DHy. [ON. byggja]
heofonbme f. heavenly trumpet, Cr 949.
heofoncandel f. light of the heavens, sun, moon, stars.
heofoncenned heavenborn, DHy 108^4.
heofoncolu npl. heat of the sun, Ex 71.
heofoncund celestial, heavenly, CP.
heofoncundlic heavenly, W.
heofoncyning m. king of heaven, Christ, Bl 201. [' heavenking']
331
heofondma m. heavenly ruler, Sat 658.
hofondlce hofendlce
heofondram m. joy of heaven.
heofondugu f. heavenly host, Cr 1655.
heofone (, W) heofon
heofonengel m. angel of heaven.
heofonfugol m. fowl of the air.
heofonfr n. fire from heaven, W 262^15.
heofonhlig holy and heavenly, An 728.
heofonhm m. heavenly home.
heofonhah reaching to heaven, Da 553. ['heavenhigh ']
heofonheall f. heavenly hall, LL (382^10).
heofonhlf m. bread of heaven, manna.
heofonhrf m. _vault of heaven, heaven: roof, ceiling.
heofonhwealf f. vault of heaven.
heofonhyrst f. ornament of the heavens, Gen 2189.
heofonisc (e^2) heavenly, AO 1^6.
heofonloht n. heavenly light, An 976.
heofonloma m. heavenly light, An 840.
heofonlic 'heavenly,' celestial, Bl; Lk. adv.lce, Gr, DHy.
heofonmgen n. heavenly force.
heofonrce n. kingdom of heaven, Bl, Cr; AO. [' heavenric']
heofonsetl n. throne of heaven, DD 277.
heofonsteorra m. star of heaven.
heofonstl m. throne of heaven, Gen 8.
heofontimber n. heavenly structure, Gen 146.
heofontorht very bright, glorious.
heofontungol n. heavenly luminary.
heofonrat m. heavenly company, Sat 222.
heofonrymm m. heavenly glory.
heofonware,waran mp.,waru fp. inhabitants of heaven, . ['heavenware']
heofonwealdend (e^2) 'arcitenens,' OEG 23^10.
heofonweard m. heaven's keeper, God.
heofonwerod n. heavenly host, W.
heofonwlitig divinely fair, NC 301.
heofonwolcen n. cloud of heaven.
heofonwma m. terrible noise from heaven.
heofonwuldor n. heavenly glory, Hy 6^12.
hofsi m. lamentable state, Rim 43? [hof]
heofun heofon
hofung f. lamentation, mourning, .
hofungdg m. day of mourning, .
hofungtd f. time of mourning, .
heolan helan
heold pret. 3 sg. of healdan.
heoldan healdan
heolfor n. gore, blood.
heolfrig gory, bloody.
heolor (e^1, e^2, u^2) f. scales, balance.
heolorbledu (e^1, u^2) f. the scale of a balance, WW 427^35.
heolorian to weigh, ponder, Gl.
332
heolorung (e^1, e^2) f. 'momentum,' the turning of a scale, WW 450^12.
heolocynn n. denizens of hell, Cr 1542.
holoe v. hahh. [[headword spelled hahholode"]]
heolohelm () m. helmet which makes the wearer invisible.
heolp healp
heolr heolor
heolstor (e^2) I. m. darkness, concealment, cover, hidingplace, retreat. [helan] II. adj. dark, shadowy,
.
heolstorcofa m. dark chamber, grave, Ph 49.
heolstorhof n. hell, El 764.
heolstorloca m. prison, cell.
heolstorsceado f.,scuwa m. concealing shade, darkness.
heolstrig shadowy, obscure, WW.
heolt healt
heom dp. of h, ho, hit.
heona (LkL), heonan, VPs (io), heonane (Gen) heonon(e)
heono (NG) heonu
heonon, heonone hence, from here, away, Mt: from now. h. for henceforth. ['hen']
heononsi m. departure, death, Dom 86, Bk 21.
heononweard transient.
heonu (an(n)a, ne, eno, (he)ono) if, but, therefore, moreover, whether, ANS 91205.
heonun (Mt) heonon
hop (LPs 67^14) hap
hopbremel (y^2) m. dogrose, bramble, Lcd. [v. ' hip']
hope f. 'hip,' seedvessel of wildrose, Cp, Lcd, WW; : bush, brier.
heor heorr
heora gp. of h, ho, hit.
horan heran
heorcnian (e, y) tr. and intr. to 'hearken,' listen, , Guth.
heorcnung f. 'hearkening,' listening, power of hearing, .
heord I. (e, io) f. 'herd,' flock, , Mt, WW; CP: keeping, care, custody, CP. II. sycamore, LkR 19^4.
[heorot?] III. hred
heordan pl. 'hards' (of flax), tow, Cp, WW.
heorde I. (VPs) hierde. II. heord
heordnes f. custody, keeping, watch.
heordrden f. custody, care, keeping, watch, ward, L(y^1).
+heordung f. guard, watch, ERPs 38^2.
hore I. () pleasant, secure, B: gentle, mild, pure, Gen. ['here'] II. here
[[Crossreference uncertain: may be form of hera", see hah.]]
heorl eorl
heoro heoru
horod hered
heorot m. 'hart,' stag, Bo (heort), VPs (ut).
heorotberge f. buckthornberry, WW.
heorotbrembel m. buckthorn, Lcd.
heorotbrr f. buckthorn, LkR 17^6 (heart).
heorotclfre f. 'hartclover,' hemp agrimony, Lcd.
heorotcrop m. cluster of hartwort flowers.
heorotsmeoru n. hart's grease, Lcd 45a.
heorotsol n. stag's wallowingplace, Ct.
heorr mf. hinge, B, Bo, Cp, LPs: cardinal point, Lcd. ['harre']
333
heorra (1) hearra; (2) heorr
heort I. () highminded, stouthearted, L. II. heorot
heortan hiertan
heortancnys f. '(com)pulsus cordis'? v. ZDA 3113n.
heortbucc m. roebuck, WW 119^12.
heortcou f. heart disease, Lcd 65b.
heorte f. heart (organ), Lcd, VPs: soul, spirit, A, B, G, RB, VPs: will, desire, VPs: courage, Gen, VPs:
intellect, Mt, JnL.
heortece m. 'heartache,' pain at the heart, Lcd.
heorten (y) of a hart, Lcd 1216^15.
heortgesida pl. entrails, .
heortgryre m. terror of heart, W 86^15.
heorthama m. pericardium, internal fat, .
heorthogu f. heartcare, W 177^7.
heortlas dispirited, DD 124, W 137^22.
+heortlce adv. cheeringly, GD 317^16.
heortlufu f. hearty love, Hy 9^29.
heortscrf n. heart, DD 39.
heortsoc ill from heart disease.
heortwrc m. pain at the heart, Lcd.
heor (e) m. 'hearth,' fireplace, Gl, Az: house, home, , LL.
heor eor
heora I. m. deer (or goat?) skin, WW 337^3. II. (HGl 483) heorda [[form of heardan?]]
heorbacen baked on the hearth, .
heorcneoht m. attendant, CP 361^18.
heorfst having a settled home, LL 322.
heorgenat m. retainer.
heorpening m. 'hearthpenny,' tax (for the Church), Peter's penny, LL (v. 2506).
heorswpe f. bridesmaid, Cp 701#p.
heorwerod n. body of retainers.
heoru m. sword.
heorublc mortally wounded, B 2488?
heorucumbul n. standard, El 107.
heorudolg n. deadly wound, An 944.
heorudror m. swordblood, gore.
heorudrorig bloodstained: dejected, crestfallen.
heorudrync m. sworddrink, blood shed by the sword, B 2358.
heorufm m. deadly grasp, Ex 504.
heorufl f. arrow, LPs 56^5.
heorugfre fierce, greedy for slaughter.
heorugrdig bloodthirsty.
heorugrimm savage, fierce.
heoruhciht with formidable hooks, savagely barbed, B 1438.
heorung herung
heoruscearp very sharp, Rd 6^8.
heorusceorp n. war equipments, Hell 73.
heoruserce f. coat of mail.
heoruswealwe f. falcon, hawk, Wy 186.
heorusweng m. swordstroke.
heorut heorot
heoruwpen n. sword, Jud 263.
334
heoruweallende gushing with destruction.
heoruwearg m. bloodthirsty wolf, B 1267.
heoruword n. hostile speech, FT 84.
heoruwulf m. warrior, Ex 181.
how I. pret. 3 sg. of hawan. II. hw
how hw
howan hofan
heplic hplic [[only in form hplicnes"]]
her hear, hier
hr I. adv. 'here,' in this place, , G, VPs: in this world, Bl, LL: at this point of time, at this date, now, Chr,
Ct: towards this place, hither, B. II. hr
hr hr, her, hr
hrfter () adv. 'hereafter,' later on, A, BH.
hrbeforan adv. before, previously, W 52^11; FM 361^23.
hrbeufan,biufan adv. here above, previously, CP.
hrbende mp. heredwellers, dwellers on earth.
herbyrg herebeorg
hercnian heorcnian
hrcyme m. coming here, advent, Cr 250.
herd heord
herd hierd
hrd herd
here (obl. cases usu. have herg, herig) m. predatory band, troop, army, host, multitude, Chr, Mt; AO,
CP ('se h.' almost always the Danish army in Chr): battle, war, devastation. ['here'; Ger. heer]
hre I. f. dignity, majesty, importance. II. (VPs) hre
herebacen,bacn n. military ensign, standard: beacon, lighthouse.
herebeorg,byrg f. lodgings, quarters, NC 346. [Ger. herberge]
herebeorgian to take up one's quarters, lodge, Chr 1048#f. [Ger. herbergen]
herebla cowardly, Ex 453.
herebrga m. dread of war, B 462.
herebme f. trumpet, sackbut.
herebyrgian herebeorgian
herebyrne f. corslet, B 1443.
herecirm m. war cry, Gu 872.
herecist herecyst
herecombol n. standard, El 25?
herecyst f. warlike band.
+heredlic (LPs 105^2) +hierendlic [[headword spelled herendlic"]]
herefeld m. battlefield, field.
herefeoh n. booty, AO 118^5.
herefa m. wartroop, Cr 1013.
hereflma () m. fugitive from battle, deserter.
herefolc n. army.
herefong m. osprey, WW.
herefugol m. bird of prey, vulture, eagle, Ex 161.
hereg herg, herig
heregang m. incursion, W 312^1.
heregeat fn. gp.geat(w)e,geat(w)a,geatu wargear, military equipment, Bo, Ma: 'heriot,' Ct, LL
(v. 2500).
heregeatland n. heriotland, LL 220.
heregild (e, eo, y) n. wartax, Danegeld, Chr, Ct. [' heregeld']
335
heregrma m. helmet.
herehand f. violence of war, BH 356^22.
herehl f. warhost, troop, Gu 1042.
hereh,h f. booty, prey, plunder, , AO.
herelf f. remains of host, : spoil, .
herelic martial, WW 374^26.
herelof mn. fame, glory, OEG.
heremcg m. warrior, Gen 2483.
heremgen n. warlike force, multitude.
heremann m. soldier, LkL 7^8.
hremann heremann [[headword spelled hereman"]]
heremeel n. national assembly, El 550.
herenes () f. praise.
herenett n. corslet, B 1553.
heren m. warfare, B 2474.
herepd f. corslet, coat of mail.
her(e)pa,p m. military road, highway, v. CC 46 and Mdf.
herers m. hostile raid, W 271^2.
hererswa m. commander.
hereraf f. war spoil, plunder, booty, .
hererinc m. warrior.
heresceaft m. spear, B 335.
heresceorp n. wardress, Fin 45.
heres m. warlike expedition.
herespd f. success in war, B 64.
hrespel n. discourse, Creat 77.
herestrl m. arrow, B 1435.
herestrt f. highway, main road, CP 375^9 and n (LL 556, 10, 2).
hereswg m. martial sound, Ruin 23.
heresyrce f. corslet, B 1511.
heretam m. plunder, devastation: predatory excursion.
heretma,tma m. army leader, general, king, ruler.
heretoga,toha m. commander, general, chieftain, , BH ; AO, CP. ['heretoga'; Ger. herzog]
hererat m. warband, troop.
hererym m. phalanx, WW 411^34.
herewd f. mail, armour, B 1897.
herewpen n. weapon, PPs 34^3.
herewsma m. prowess, B 677.
herewa m. warrior.
hereweg m. highway, WW 146^33.
hereweorc n. warwork, El 656.
herewian hierwan
herewc n. dwellings, camp, Bl.
herewsa m. captain, general.
herewp m. the cry of an army, Ex 460.
hereword n. praise, renown, Chr 1009#f.
herewsa m. warrior.
herewulf m. warrior, Gen 2015.
herewurd (HGl 423) hereword
herfest hrfest
herg hearg
336
herg herg, hereg, heri(g)
herga m. harrying, plundering, devastation.
hergere m. one who praises, DR. ['heryer']
hergian to ravage, plunder, lay waste, 'harry,' AO, Chr ; , CP. ['harrow'; here]
hergo herga
hergung (AO), hergiung f. 'harrying,' ravaging, raid, invasion, attack, BH, Chr: plunder, booty:
'harrowing,' .
herh hearg
herian I. to extol, praise, commend, , AO, CP, VPs (). ['hery'] II. hierwan. III. hergian. IV. erian
herig hearg; v. also here.
herigendlic laudable, commendable, . adv.lce.
hering herung
hrinne adv. 'herein,' .
herlic herelic
hrof adv. 'hereof,' of this, A.
hron adv. herein, Ct; LL. ['hereon']
hrongean adv. contrarily, in opposition, W 52^8.
hrongemong at this point, in this connection, meanwhile, CP: among others, CP.
herpa,po herepa
hrra harra, herra (v. hah)
herst hierst
hrsum hersum
hrt thus far, OEG 56^80.
hrtacan besides, W.
her heor
heran pl. 'testiculi,' LL 84[65].
herbelig m. 'scrotum,' WW.
herland (NC 357) yrland
herung (eo) f. praise, , CP. ['herying']
herutbeg (OEG 54^2) heorotberge
herw hierw, hirw
herwi adv. 'herewith,' EC 236.
hes hys
hst hst
ht pret. 3 sg. of htan.
hetan to attack, L 35^280.
hete (ea) m. 'hate,' envy, malice, hostility, persecution, B, BH, VPs; , AO, CP.
hetegrim fierce, cruel.
hetel hetol
hetelic hostile, malignant, horrible, violent, excessive, AO, B. ['hatelich'] adv.lce, . ['hately']
hetend hettend
heten m. hostility, spite, wickedness.
heterf full of hate, An 1422.
hetern f. charm which produces hate, Rd 34^7.
hetesprc f. defiant speech, Gen 263.
hetesweng m. hostile blow, B 2225.
heteanc m. hostile design.
heteoncol hostile, Jul 105.
hetol hating, hostile, evil, , W: violent, severe, RB 67^16.
hetolnes (e^2) f. fierceness, OEG 11^152.
hton pret. pl. of htan.
337
htt (AO) ht pres. 3 sg. of htan.
hettend m. enemy, antagonist.
hettende pres. part. of hatian.
hen hen
hwen hwen
h ho, he
hicemse f. blue titmouse, WW 132^24.
hicgan hycgan
hicol m. woodpecker, BC 147 (Mdf).
hd I. fn. a 'hide' of land (about 120 acres, but amount varied greatly), BH, LL, v. EC pp 457461 and LL
2513. [hwan] II. hd
hdan hdan
hidenofer adv. hither.
hider adv. 'hither,' to this side, on this side, , Cp, VPs. comp. hideror nearer. h. and ider (Cp, CP),
hidres idres (dres), Bo, hither and thither.
hidercyme m. advent, arrival, BH. ['hithercome ']
hidergeond adv. thither, yonder.
hiderryne adj. directed hither.
hidertcyme hidercyme
hiderweard adj. and adv. 'hitherward,' towards this place, Chr.
hdgild I. n. tax paid on each hide of land, Ct. [' hidegeld'] II. hdgild
hidir hider
hdmlum adv. by hides, KC 698^4.
hidres v. hider.
he I. nap. of h, ho, hit. ['hi, hy'] II. ho nasf. of h. ['hi, hy']
hieder hider
heg (, ) n. 'hay,' cut grass, G, Lcd, VPs. [hawan]
heghs (, ) n. hay store, WW. ['hayhouse']
hegian (CP) hgian
hegse () m. hayscythe, GD 37^13.
hehra, hehst ['highest'] v. hah.
hehu (, a, ) f. (often indecl.) 'height,' highest point, summit, Sc: the heavens, heaven, Cr, El, Gu, Sc:
glory. [hah]
hield (, ea, eo, i, y) f. (usu. +) keeping, custody, guard, protection, CP: observance, observation,
watching: secret place: protector, guardian.
hieldan (e, y) intr. to lean, incline, slope, Bo (e): tr. force downwards, bow or bend down, B, Lk (y). ['
hield']
hielde (y) v. earfoh. [[under earfohylde"]]
hielf (e, y) m. handle, CP, WW. ['helve']
hielfling (e) m. mite, farthing, LkL 12^6. [healf]
hiellan to make a noise, EPs 82^3.
hielpe pres. 3 sg. of helpan.
hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.
hieltan (y) v. h. [healt] [[under hyltan"]]
hielto f. lameness, MH 116^10 (e, y).
henan (, , ) to fell, prostrate: weaken, crush, afflict, injure, oppress: abase, humble, insult, B, LkL :
(+) accuse, condemn, CP. ['hean']
hiene as. of h. ['hin']
+hene () ready to fall, DR 189^16.
henend (e^1) m. accuser, JnL p5^9.
heno (, , ) f. humiliation, affliction, oppression, annoyance, CP: loss, damage, harm: act of hanging,
338
DHy 59^7.
hiera gp. of h, ho, hit. ['her']
hera herra v. hah.
heran (, o, , ) tr. and intr. to 'hear,' listen (to), B, Mt, Jul, VPs: (w. d.) obey, follow, , Mk; CP:
accede to, grant, Bl: be subject to, belong to, A, AO, B, Ct.
hierdan (i, y) to harden, make hard: strengthen, fortify, confirm, encourage, CP. [heard]
hierde (eo, i, y) m. shepherd, herdsman, CP, G: guardian, keeper, B, Bl, Gen, Met, WW: pastor. [' herd']
hierdebc f. pastoral book (translation of the Cura Pastoralis of Pope Gregory), CP.
hierdebelig (e) m. shepherd's bag, Bl 31^17.
hierdecnapa (y) m. shepherd boy, L 23^418.
hierdelas (i, y) without a shepherd or pastor, . [' herdless']
hierdelic (y) pastoral, CP.
hierdeman m. shepherd, (y). ['herdsman']
hierdewyrt (i) f. name of a plant, Lcd.
hierdnes (eo, i, y) f. custody, watch, guard.
hierdung (y) f. strengthening, restoring, WW 150^34.
hiere gds. of ho. ['her']
hered hred
hereman (, , ) m. retainer, servant, subject, hearer, parishioner, CP. [heran]
+herend m. hearer, CP.
+herendlic 'auditus,' LPs 142^8 (^1); 'audiendus,' Gr 152^6 ().
+hering () f. hearing, hearsay, LPs 111^7.
heringman (e^1) m. subject, A 11377^149.
hernes (, ) f. (+) hearing, report: () obedience, subjection, allegiance, CP: jurisdiction, district.
hierra hearra
herra v. hah. ['higher']
hierstan (e, i, y) to fry, roast, scorch, pain, CP. [cp. OHG. giharsten]
hierste (e, y) f. hierstepanne (ea, y) f. fryingpan, CP.
hiersting (y) f. frying, burning, CP.
hierstinghlf (e) m. crust, WW 372^18.
hersum (, a, , ) w. d. obedient, docile, BH (), Gu (a). ['hearsum']
hersumian (i, y) w. d. to obey, serve, BH (a), Mt (); AO: (+) reduce, subject, conquer, Chr. ['
hearsum']
hersumnes (, ) f. obedience, submission, BH (); CP. ['hersumnesse']
hiertan (e, eo, y) to cheer, encourage, CP; . [' heart'; heort]
hierwan (e, i, y) to abuse, blaspheme, condemn, illtreat: to deride, despise.
hierwend (i) m. blasphemer.
hierwendlic contemptible. adv.lce (e) with contempt.
hierwing (y) f. blasphemy, Sc 137^12.
hierwnes (i, y) f. contempt, reproach: blasphemy, W 70^12.
hew hw
hewestn m. hewn stone, AO 212^10.
hewet () n. cutting, CP. [hawan]
hewian hwian
hew (CP) pres. 3 sg. of hawan.
hf(v. OEG 3913) hw
hig he I.
hg heg
hgan hwan
hige hyge
hgendlce quickly, immediately, MF (Vesp. D xiv). [hgian]
339
higera m., higere f. jay, magpie, jackdaw, woodpecker. [ Ger. hher]
higgan hycgan
hgian to 'hie,' exert oneself, strive, hasten, Bl, Bo, CP.
hgid hd
hgl 'heu!' RPs 119^5.
higlast hygelast
hgna v. hwan.
hgo (N) hwan
higora higera
higre higere [[under higera"]]
hgscipe hwscipe
hg f. exertion, effort, ZDA. ['hight']
hgung f. effort, GD 254^34.
hihsan hyscan
hiht hyht
hihting f. exultation, gladness, WW 233^42.
hho hehu
hilc hylc
hild I. f. war, battle, combat. II. hield, hyldo
hildbedd n. deathbed, An 1094.
hildebill n. sword.
hildeblc deadly pale, B 2488.
hildebord n. buckler.
hildecalla m. warherald, Ex 252.
hildecoror n. warlike band, Ap 41.
hildecyst f. valour, B 2598.
hildedoful n. demon, PPs 95^5.
hildedor warfierce, brave, .
hildefreca m. warrior.
hildefrfor f. warhelp, sword? shield? Wald 2^12.
hildegeatwe fp. warharness.
hildegesa m. terror of battle, El 113.
hildegicel m. battleicicle (blood dripping from a sword), B 1606.
hildegiest m. enemy, Rd 54^9.
hildegrdig eager for battle.
hildegrp f. hostile grip.
hildeheard bold in battle, Ap 21.
hildehlem m. crash of battle.
hildeloma m. Gleam of battle (name of a sword), B.
hildelo n. warsong, Jud 211.
hildemce m. sword, B 2202.
hildemecg m. warrior, B 799.
hildendre f. warsnake, arrow.
hildepl m. dart, javelin.
hilders m. charge, attack, B 300.
hilderand m. shield, B 1242.
hilderinc m. warrior, hero.
hildesd battleworn, B 2723.
hildesceorp n. armour, B 2155.
hildescr m. shower of darts, Gu 1116.
hildeserce f. corslet, El 234.
340
hildesetl m. saddle, B 1039.
hildespell n. warlike speech, Ex 573.
hildestrengo f. vigour for battle, B 2113.
hildeswt m. vapour of battle? B 2558.
hildeswg m. sound of battle, Gen 1991.
hildetorht shining in battle, Met 25^9.
hildetux m. tusk (as weapon), B 1511.
hilderemma m. warrior, Jul 64.
hilderymm m., hilder f., warlike strength, valour.
hildewpen m. weapon of war, B 39.
hildewsa m. commander, B 1064.
hildewma m. crash of battle.
hildewrsn f. fetter for captives, Sol 292.
hildewulf m. hero, Gen 2051.
hildfreca hildefreca
hildfrom valiant in war, An 1204.
hildfruma m. battlechief, prince, emperor.
hildlata m. laggard in battle, coward.
hildstapa m. warrior, An 1260.
hildracu f. onset of battle, Gen 2157.
hile hil
hilhma hyllehma
hill hyll, hell
hilman helmet, cover, Gl. [helm]
+hilman helmian
hilpestu hilpest u (pres. 2 sg. of helpan and pron. 2 pers. sing.)
hilpe, hilp pres. 3 sg. of helpan.
hilt I. pres. 3 sg. of healdan. II. mn. hilte
hilte fn. handle, 'hilt' (of sword), B, WW; (pl. sg.) , B, Sol.
hiltecumbor n. banner with a staff, B 1022 (or ? hilde).
hilted 'hilted,' with a hilt, B.
hilting m. sword, OEG 758.
hiltlas having no hilt, WW 142^34.
hiltu np. (as sg.) hilt.
hil pres. 3 sg. of helan.
him ds. of h, dp. of h, ho, hit. ['him']
himming (Cp 1557) hemming
hna v. hwan.
hinan heonan [[under heona"]]
hnan henan
hinca v. helleh.
hind (y) f. 'hind,' (female deer), , Chr, WW.
hindan from behind, behind, in the rear, , AO. t h. behind, . [Ger. hinten]
hindanweard adv. hindwards, at the end.
hindberge f. raspberry, Cp, Ep, Lcd. ['hindberry ']
hindbrr m. raspberry bush, Lcd 146b (hinde).
hindcealf mn. fawn, WW. ['hindcalf']
hindema superl. adj. hindmost, last.
hinder adj. after (thought), sad (thought), MF (Vesp. D xiv): adv. behind, back, after, in the farthest part,
down. on h. backwards, . [Ger. hinter]
hindergap wily, cunning, deceitful, WW. [' hinderyeap']
341
hindergenga m. one who walks backwards, OEG 26^23: apostate, OEG 5^16.
hinderhc m. trick, Mod 34.
hinderling I. m. mean wretch, sneak, LL 665. II. adv. in phr. 'on hinderling' backwards, PPs. ['hinderling
']
hindernes f. wickedness, guile, NC 301; MF 166.
hinderscipe m. wickedness, DHy, OEG.
hinderostru np. nether darkness, PPs 85^12.
hinderweard backward, slow.
hindeweard reversed, wrong end first, from behind, CP.
hindfalod n. hindfold, KC 6112^31.
hindhlee,heolo(e) f. 'ambrosia,' water agrimony, WW. [v. 'hindheal']
hindrian to 'hinder,' check, repress, Chr, LL.
hinds (Bl) hins
hine I. as. of h. II. heonan [[under heona"]]
hne hwene [[form of hwen?]]
hinfs ready to depart or die.
hingang m. departure, death.
hingrian (Bl; ) hyngrian [[under hyngran"]]
hinn hin
hinon heonan [[under heona"]]
hins m. departure, death. [heonan] [[under heona"]]
hinsgryre m. fear of death, Sat 456.
ho v. h.
hio heo
hionne? f. 'dura mater,' LL 5[36].
hior heorr
hored hred
howesclce hwisclce [[form of hwisc"]]
hip hyp
hipsful (OEG 11^180) hyspful
hr hr
hir hier
hr hor, her
hira gp. of h, ho, hit.
hire gds. of ho. ['her']
hred (o, e, ) m. household, family, retinue, AO, Bo, Mt, WW: brotherhood, company, , Ct. ['hird']
hredcniht m. member of a household, .
hredc domestic, familiar, Sc 203^13.
hredgerfa m. 'exconsul,' WW 110^6.
hredlic pertaining to a household or court, domestic, familiar.
hredman m. retainer, follower, , Ma. ['hirdman ']
hredprost m. chaplain, EC 255.
hredwfman m. female member of a household, TC 531^6.
hredwist f. familiarity, Sc 203^12.
his gs. of h. ['his']
hs (BH) s
hsc hsc
hispan hyspan
hisse hyse
hit v. h. ['it']
hittan (y) to fall in with, meet with, 'hit' upon, Chr 1066. [ON. hitta]
342
h hy
hier hider
hiu (NG) ho
hw (o, e, ) n. appearance, form, species, kind, , Bl, WW: apparition, WW 236^8: 'hue,' colour, A, Bl :
beauty: figure of speech.
hwan mp. (gen. hwna, h(g)na) members of a family, household or religious house, Chr, G; . ['hind,'
'hewe']
hwbeorht radiant, beautiful.
hwcund (hl) familiar, domestic.
hwc (e) familiar, wellknown, , CP.
hwclic domestic: familiar, GD 32. adv.lce familiarly.
+hwclician to make known or familiar to, NC 294.
hwcnes f. familiarity, GD 71^24; 140^7.
hwcrdnes f. familiarity, WW 191^24.
hwen n. household, . ['hewen']
hwere m. dissembler, hypocrite, .
hwfger comely of form, MFH 167.
hwfst comely, fair, OEG.
hwgedl n. divorce, G.
hwian I. to form, fashion, WW: colour: dissimulate, feign, pretend, : figure, signify, : (+) transform,
transfigure. ['hue,' 'hued'] II. to marry, CP 318^1.
hwiend, hwigend 'informator,' OEG 365? 'meditator,' GPH 390.
hwisc n. household, : hide (of land v. hd). adv.lce familiarly.
+hwlcan to form, shape, fashion, NC 294.
hwlas shapeless, WW: colourless, Lcd. ['hueless']
hwlic comely, Lcd, OEG.
hwna v. hwan.
hwrden f. family, household, religious house, .
hwscipe m. family, household: hide (of land), CC 127.
hw pres. 3 sg. of hawan.
hwung I. (o, ) f. () appearance, likeness, form, figure: pretence, hypocrisy, . II. f. marriage, AO
64^24.
hlacerian to deride, mock, LPs 24^3.
hlacerung f. unseemly behaviour, or words, LPs 43^14.
hladan^6 (, ea) to 'lade,' draw, or take in water, , JnR: heap up, lay on, build, load, burden, B, Gen,
Rd ; CP.
hladung f. drawing ('haustus'), DHy 58^6.
hl hlw
hld n. heap? burden? CP 21^160. ['lade ']
hldder (Bl), hlddre hlder
hlddisc m. loaded dish? WW 126^39.
hldel m. 'ladle,' A, ZDA.
hlden I. m. bucket, WW 123^5. II. pp. of hladan.
hlder f. 'ladder,' A, ; CP.
hlderwyrt f. ladderwort, Jacob's ladder, Lcd.
hldhweogl n. waterwheel, wheel for drawing up water, WW 347^7.
hldst hltst pres. 2 sg. of hladan.
hldtrendel m. wheel for drawing water, OEG 502.
hlfdige (, ) f. mistress (over servants), LL, VPs (), WW: chatelaine, 'lady,' queen, Chr, Ct : the Virgin
Mary, Cr. so ealde h. the queen dowager, Chr 1051#c.
hlfl lfel
343
+hlg n. derision, scorn, Dom 15.
hlgulian (Cp 317) hlagolian
hlhan (N, VPs) hliehhan
hlhter hleahtor
hlnan I. to cause to lean, Jul 63. II. lnan
hlnan v. hl.
hlne 'lean,' ; AO.
hlnian to become lean, CP: make lean, starve, CP. ['lean']
hlnnes f. 'leanness,' , OEG.
hlnsian to make lean, weaken, OEG. ['lense']
hlpewince (WW) lapewince [[headword spelled hlapewince"]]
hlst n. burden, load, freight, B, Rd. holmes h. finny tribe. ['last']
+hlstan (e) to load, burden, BH: adorn, Jud 36. [v. 'last' vb.]
hlsting f. toll on loading a ship, TC 359.
hlstscip n. tradingvessel, Cp 147#h.
hlt lt
hltst pres. 2 sg. of hladan.
hlw () mn. mound, cairn, hill, mountain, B: graveyard, barrow, Met: hollow mound, cave. ['low ']
hlf m. 'loaf,' bread, food, A, JnL, MtL; , AO, CP.
hlfta m. ('loafeater'), dependant, LL.
hlfbrytta m. slave in charge of the breadstore? EC 255.
hlfdie (VPs) hlfdige
hlfgang m. attendance at, or participation in, a meal, RB: procession with the host, LL.
hlfgebrece ,gebroc n. bit of bread.
hlfhwte m. breadwheat, TC 144^34.
hlflast f. want of bread.
hlfmsse f. 'Lammas' (August 1), AO; .
hlfmssedg m. Lammasday.
hlfofn m. baker's oven, WW 411^8.
hlford m. 'lord,' master, ruler, A, AO, B, Chr, G; , CP: husband, Ct: the Lord, God, . [hlf, weard]
hlforddm m. lordship, authority, CP: patronage. ['lorddom']
hlfordhyldo f. loyalty, AO.
hlfording m. lord, master, W 298^7.
hlfordlas without a lord, leaderless, B. [' lordless']
hlfordlic 'lordly,' noble, OEG 187^1.
hlfordscipe m. 'lordship,' authority, rule, CP: 'dominatio' (title of an order of angels), H 1342^32.
hlfordsearu fn. high treason, LL.
hlfordscn f. act of seeking the protection of a lord, LL.
hlfordswica m. traitor, Lcd; . ['lordswike']
hlfordswice m. high treason, treachery.
hlfordswcung (MFN 167; W 225^28),syrwung (LL 16n5) f. betrayal of one's lord, treason.
hlfordrimm m. dominion, power, NC 302.
hlfrce f. ovenrake, OEG 53^43 (hlb).
hlfsnung f. blessing of bread (on Lammasday), MH 136^1.
hlfurd hlford
hlagol inclined to laugh, W 40^8.
hlagolian () to sound.
hlmmsse hlfmsse
hlanc 'lank,' lean, thin, Jud, PPs.
hland (o) n. urine, Lcd. ['lant']
hlaian laian
344
hlw hlw
hleadan hladan
hleahter hleahtor
hleahterful scornful, Guth.
hleahterlic ridiculous, Guth.
hleahtor (e) m. 'laughter,' jubilation, B, Bl, CP, Sc: derision.
hleahtorsmi m. laughtermaker, Ex 43.
hleahtrian (e) to deride, LPs 21^8.
hlapan^7 to 'leap,' run, go, jump, dance, spring, , B, BH, Chr, CP: (+) leap upon, mount (a horse).
hlapere m. runner, courier, Chr: 'leaper,' dancer, WW: itinerant monk, RB 135^20.
hlapestre f. female dancer, WW 311^33.
hlapettan v. to leap up, BH 390^9.
hlapewince f. 'lapwing,' WW.
hlapung f. dancing, . ['leaping']
hlat pret. 3 sg. of hlotan.
hlec leaky, CP, OEG. [v. 'leak']
hlecan^5 to cohere, CP 361^20.
hleda, hlede m. seat, Gr 34^3.
hlf hlw
hlfan (oe) v. hl.
hlga (LkL 6^16) lwa
hlehhan hliehhan
hleht hleaht
hlem m. sound, CP.
hlemman to cause to sound, clash, Whale 61. [hlimman]
hlnan lnan
hlence f. coat of mail, Ex 218.
hlennan hlynnan
hlenortar m. hyssop, LPs 50^8.
hlo m? n? (hlow), gs. hlowes (only found in sg.) covering, refuge, defence, shelter, protection, Cr, PPs:
protector, lord. ['lee']
hlo hlow
hlobord n. bookcover, Rd 27^12.
hloburh f. protecting city.
hlod hld
+hleodu pl. of +hlid.
hlofst consoling, protecting, Cr, RB.
hlohrscnes f. 'supplantatio'? LPs 40^10.
hlolas without shelter, comfortless.
hleomoc m? hleomoce f. speedwell, Lcd. [v. ' brooklime']
hlon hlowan
hleon hlin
hlona m. shelter, Gu 222.
hlonian to thrive, Ph 25.
hlop pret. 3 sg. of hlapan.
hlor n. cheek, Lcd, WW: face, countenance, Ep, Gu. ['leer']
hloran (L) loran
hlorbn n. (cheekbone), temple, LPs 131^5.
hlorbolster m. pillow, B 688.
hlordropa m. tear, Gu 1315.
hlorsceamu f. confusion of face, PPs 68^8.
345
hlorslge m. a blow on the cheek, CP 261^6.
hlortorht beautiful, Rd 69^6.
hlosceorp n. sheltering robe, Rd 10^5.
hlotan^1 to cast lots, , AO: () get by lot, obtain.
hlo (1) hlow; (2) pres. pl. of hlowan.
hloor n. noise, sound, voice, melody, song: hearing.
+hloor harmonious, BH 60^18.
hloorcwide m. speaking, words, discourse, song, prophecy.
hloorcyme m. coming with trumpetsound, Da 710.
hloorstede m. place of conference.
hlorian to sound, speak, sing, cry aloud, resound, proclaim, .
hlorung f. reproof, SPs 37^11.
hleou v. hli.
hlow hlo
+hlow I. warm, sunny, Nar. adv. hlowe Lcd. [v. 'lew'] II. +hlw
hlowan (, ) () to warm, make warm, cherish, Bl: become warm or hot. ['lew']
hlowdryhten m. protector, patron, Wid 94.
hlowfere fp. sheltering wings, Gen 2740.
hlowlora m. one who has lost a protector, Gen 1953.
hlowmg m. kinsman who is bound to afford protection.
hlowon pret. pl. of hlwan.
hlowstede m. sunny place, WW 336^50.
hlowstl m. shelter, asylum, Gen 2011.
hlow (, ) f. shelter, covering, warmth, . [' lewth']
hlowung () f. shelter, protection, favour.
hlestan hlstan, hlystan
hlet (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of hladan.
hlt (VPs; MkR) hlet
+hla m. companion, denizen. [hl]
hlrian hlorian
hlw hlw
hlwesa lwsa
hlw pres. 3 sg. of hlwan.
hlid I. n. 'lid,' covering, door, gate, opening, . II. hli
+hlid n. (nap. hlidu, hleodu) covering, vault, roof.
hldan^1 to come forth, spring up, PPs 79^11?
hlidfst closed by a lid, .
hlidgeat n. swinggate, foldingdoor, EC; ; Mdf. [' lidgate']
+hlidod (eo) provided with a lid, BH 320^10. [' lidded']
hliehhan^6 (e, i, y) to laugh, , CP: () laugh at, deride, , MtL: rejoice. ['laugh']
hlep () mf., hlepe f. 'leap,' bound, spring, sudden movement, Cr, Lcd: thing to leap from, AO: (?) v. CC
54.
hlepe v. sthl. [[headword spelled sthlpe"]]
hleplce v. sthl. [[headword spelled sthlplce"]]
hlepen pres. pl. of hlapan.
hlepgeat () n. a low gate, KC. ['leapgate']
hlet () m. lot, chance, fortune, CP.
hlfend (hlb) threatening, Cp 223#m.
hlfian to rise high, tower, overhang.
hlgan^{1?} to attribute (to), CP, Da.
hligsa (CP) hlsa
346
hlihan, hlihcan, hlihhan hliehhan
hlimman^3 (y) to sound, resound, roar, rage.
hlimme f. stream, torrent.
hlin I. m. mapletree, Rd 56^9. [Ger. lehne] II. hlynn
hlinbedd n. sickbed, couch, B 3034.
hlinc m. ridge, bank, rising ground, hill, EC, Ph; Mdf. ['link']
hlincrw f. bank of turf, EC 370.
hlinduru f. latticed door.
hlinian (eo, y) to 'lean,' B (eo); : recline, lie down, rest, Jn, MkL; CP.
hlinrced n. prison.
hlinsca ,scuwa m. darkness of confinement.
hlinsian hlynsian
hlinung f. 'leaning,' Lk: seat, couch.
hlosa hlsa
hlp pres. 3 sg. of hlapan.
hlra lra
hlsa (o, ) m. sound: fame, rumour, renown, glory, CP.
hlsbre renowned, OEG.
hlsadig renowned, famed, Bo.
hlsadignes f. renown, Bo 75^28.
hlsful of good repute, famous, . adv.lce, , AO.
hlsig renowned, OEG 8^250.
hlistan hlystan
hli I. n. (nap. hleou) cliff, precipice, slope, hillside, hill, An, B; Mdf. ['lith'] II. hlid
hlw hlow
hloccetung f. sighing.
hld pret. 3 sg. of haldan.
hlodd hlot
hlgon pret. pl., hlh pret. 3 sg. of hliehhan.
hlom (WW 117^25), hlond hland
hlse f. pigsty, LL 454[10]; NC 302; Mdf.
hlosnere m. listener, OEG 2333.
hlosnian to listen: wait, : be on the look out for, spy, . hlosniend 'attonitus.'
hlot, hlott n. 'lot,' part, portion, share, , BC, Bl, G: (+) choice, decision, , AO.
hloten pp. of hleotan. [[headword spelled hlotan"]]
+hlotland n. allotted land, inheritance, .
hl f. troop, crowd, band, company, AO: booty, spoil: complicity with a band of robbers.
hlbt f. penalty imposed on a member of a gang of malefactors, LL.
hlere m. robber. [hl]
hlgecrod n. mass of troops, Rd 4^63.
hlian to spoil, plunder, BH.
hlsliht m. murder by a member of a gang of malefactors, LL 18[29].
+hlw n. lowing, bellowing, .
hlwan^7 to low, roar, bellow, .
hlwung f. lowing, bleating, bellowing, WW 192^7; 195^13.
hld adj. comp. hldre, hluddre 'loud,' sonorous, CP; .
hldclipol loud, noisy, RBL 35^11 (hlt).
hluddre v. hld.
hlde adv. loudly, aloud, Bl; , CP. ['loud']
hldnes f. clamour, noise, A 8332. ['loudness ']
hldstefne loud sounding, WW 416^18.
347
hldswge adv. loudly, .
hlummon pret. pl. of hlimman.
hlupon pret. pl. of hlapan.
hluton pret. pl. of hlotan.
hltor, hlttor (e^2) gsm. hltres pure, clear, bright, sincere, , CP. [Ger. lauter] adv.lce.
hltorlicnes hltornes
hltornes f. clearness, brightness, simplicity, purity, .
hltre I. adv. clearly, brightly. II. ds. of hltor.
hltter, hlttor hltor
hlttrian wv. to clear, purify, make bright: to become clear.
hlyd hlid
hld f. noise, sound: (+) tumult, disturbance, dissension. [hld]
Hlda m. March, Lcd. ['Lide'; hld]
hldan to make a noise, sound, clamour, vociferate, , CP. [hld]
hlde f. torrent, BC (Mdf).
hldig garrulous, OEG 1418. [hld]
hlding f. noise, cry, MtL 25^6 (l).
hlyhhan hliehhan
hlymman hlimman
hlyn hlynn
hlynian (1) hlynnan; (2) hlinian
hlynn I. m. sound, noise, din, tumult, AO. II. f. torrent, JnL. ['linn']
hlynnan to make a noise, resound, shout, roar.
hlynrian to thunder, WW 519^34.
hlynsian (i) to resound.
hlp hlep
hlsa () hlsa
hlsfullce hlsfullce [[form of hlsful"]]
hlysnan to 'listen,' MtL; Cp.
hlysnere m. hearer, DR 29^4 (ly).
hlyst f. sense of hearing, , Lcd: listening. ['list']
hlystan (e, i) to listen, hear, CP; : attend to, obey, Lk. ['list']
+hlyste audible, NC 294.
hlystend, hlystere m. listener, .
+hlystful attentive, gracious, LPs 89^13.
hlystung f. act of listening, Kl.
hlt, hlte m. lot, portion, : band, troop.
hlyta hlytta
+hlyta m. companion. [hlot]
hltere m. clergyman, priest, NC 302.
hlytm m. casting of lots, B 3126?
hlytman to decide by lot, MFH 167.
hlytta m. diviner, soothsayer, AO 184^26. [hlot]
+hlytto fellowship, DR.
hlyttor (HGl 418) hluttor, hltor
hlttrian to purify, Gr 222^7.
hlttrung f. cleaning, refining, WW 179^36.
hlan ( e) v. behl.
hlre lre
hlw hlow
hlwing hlowung
348
hnacod nacod
hncan ncan
hngan I. to bow down, bend, humble, curb, vanquish. [hngan] II. to 'neigh,' Gr. III. ngan
hngung f. 'neighing,' Gr, Cp.
hnpp m. bowl, OEG, WW. ['nap'; Ger. napf]
hnpp hnapp
hnppan to strike, Bo 130^19,20.
hnsce hnesce
+hnst, +hnst n. collision, conflict, battle. [hntan]
hng, hnh I. bent down, abject, poor, humble, lowly: niggardly. II. pret. 3 sg. of hngan.
hnappian (, e, ea) to doze, slumber, sleep, CP, Mt; . ['nap']
hnappung (, ea) f. napping, dozing, slumbering, CP.
hnt pret. 3 sg. of hntan.
hneap(VPs) hnap
hnaw mean, niggardly, stingy, miserly, CP. [Ger. genau] adv.lce.
hnawnes f. meanness, CP.
hnecca m. 'neck,' , CP.
hngan (1) ngan; (2) hngan
hneofule f. hnifol
hnopan v. h. [cp. Goth. dishniupan]
hneoton pret. pl. of hntan.
hnep (GD 186^27) hnpp
hneppian (KGl) hnappian
hnesce (, i, y) soft, tender, mild, CP: weak, delicate, : slack, negligent, CP: effeminate, wanton, .
['nesh']
hnescian to make soft, soften, , CPs: become soft, give way, waver, CP, Lcd; L. ['nesh']
hnesclic soft, luxurious, effeminate, AO. adv.lce softly, gently, tenderly, CP. ['neshly']
hnescnes f. softness, weakness, effeminacy, CP, Lcd, MtL ; : soft part of anything. ['neshness']
hnett (MtL 4^18) nett
hnexian () hnescian
hnifol m. brow, forehead.
hnifolcrumb,crump inclined, leaning over, prone, WW.
hngan^1 to bow oneself, bend, bow down: fall, decline, sink. [Ger. neigen]
hnigian to bend down (the head), Lcd 7a.
hniglan hnygelan
hnipend bending, lowly, HGl 436.
hnipian to bow down, Met, OEG; : bow the head, look gloomy, CP. ['nipe']
hnippan? to sink down, OEG 1579n.
hnisce (MkR 13^28) hnesce
hntan^1 to thrust, butt, knock, come into collision with, encounter.
hnitol thrusting forwards, addicted to butting (of an ox).
hnitu f. louseegg, 'nit,' Ep, Lcd; .
hnoll m. top, crown of the head, , VPs. ['noll ']
hnossian to strike, Rd 6^7.
hnot bare, bald, 'closecropped,' Gr. ['not']
hnutbam m. nut tree.
hnutcyrnel mn. kernel of a nut, Lcd.
hnutu f. gs. and nap. hnyte 'nut,' Erf, Lcd, MtR; Mdf.
+hnycned wrinkled? Lcd 97a.
hnydele hydele
hnygelan (i) pl. clippings, WW.
349
hnlung f. reclining, WW 153^24.
+hnyscan to crush, MtR 21^44. [hnesce]
hnysce hnesce
+hnyst contrite, #PsC 127.
hnyte gs. and nap. of hnutu.
h hh
hbanca m. couch, WW 280^12. [hh]
hc m. 'hook,' BH, WW: angle, Mt, Nar.
hocc m. mallow, Cp, Lcd. ['hock']
hcede curved, KC. ['hooked']
hcer hcor
hciht v. heoruh.
hcsern n. small sickle, WW 235^1.
hoclaf n. mallow, Lcd.
hcor n. insult, derision, W 164^17.
hcorwyrde derisive, scornful, W 164^13.
hd m. 'hood,' Ep, WW.
hof n. enclosure, court, dwelling, building, house, hall: temple, sanctuary. [Ger. hof]
hf I. m. 'hoof,' Run, WW; . II. pret. 3 sg. of hebban.
hofding m. chief, leader. [ON. hfingi]
hfe f. 'hove,' alehoof (plant), Lcd, WW.
hofer m. hump, Gl: swelling.
hoferede humpbacked, CP, Lcd, WW. ['hovered']
hoferiend, +hoferod (L) hoferede
hfian v. beh.
hflic pertaining to a court, OEG 2996.
+hfod hoofed, L 25^44.
hfon pret. pl. of hebban.
hofor hofer
hfrec,rc n. hooftrack, bridletrack, Lcd.
hofrede confined to the house, bedridden, WW 162^8.
hfring m. print of a horse's hoof ( hfhring) OEG 18.
hofweard m. dile, WW 111^20.
hog hoh
hoga I. careful, prudent, DR, MtL. ['howe'] II. m. fear, care: attempt, struggle, OEG 8^283.
hoga hog, hoh
hogade hogode
hogde pret. of hycgan or hogian.
hogelas free from care, NC 303.
hogg hog, NC 302.
hogian to care for, think about, reflect, busy oneself with, : intend, strive, wish for. [hyge]
hogode pret. of hogian.
hogu f. care, .
hogung f. endeavour, DHy 8^12.
hh m., gs. hs, nap. has, hs, dp. hum hough, heel, , Jn, Ps. on h. behind: point of land, Ct, Nar;
Mdf. ['ho,' 'hoe']
hohfst, hog(a)(NG) prudent, cautious, wise.
hhft m. heel, LPs 55^7.
hohful (hoga, N) careful, thoughtful, : full of care, anxious, pensive, sad, Ct, Sc. ['howful']
hohfulnes f. care, trouble, KC 3349^11.
hhhwyrfing,hwerfing f. heelturning, circle? v. OEG 18n.
350
hohlce (hog) prudently, LkL 16^8.
hohmd sad, sorrowful, W 72^8.
hhscanca m. leg, shank, Lcd 14a.
hohscipe (hoga) m. prudence, N.
hhsinu f. sinew of the heel, , Lcd. ['houghsinew ']
hhsnian v. onh.
hhspor n. heel, WW 160^26.
hol I. hollow, Lcd: depressed, lying in a hollow, CP, Ct, MH. ['holl'] II. n. hollow place, cave, hole, den,
Ct, Lk, Met, WW; AO, : perforation, aperture, Cp. ['hole,' 'holl']
hl n. calumny, slander, .
hola v. oterh.
+hola m. protector, defender, . [helan]
holc n? holca? m. hole, cavity, Lcd. ['holk']
hold I. gracious, friendly, kind, favourable, AO, B; : true, faithful, loyal, , LL; CP: acceptable,
pleasant. ['hold'; ON. hollr] adv. holde graciously, loyally, Ps. ['holde'] II. n. dead body, carcase, Mt; .
['hold'; ON. hold] III. m. holder of allodial land, ranking below a jarl (Danish word ), LL: military chief, MkR
6^21. [ON. holdr]
hold m. oath of allegiance, Chr.
holdelce holdlce
holdhlford m. gracious lord, liege lord, Chr 1014#e.
holdian to cut up, disembowel, L 23^73. [hold II.]
holdlic faithful, friendly, OEG 50^29. adv.lce graciously, , WW: faithfully, loyally. ['holdely ']
holdrden f. fidelity, faithful service, H 2150^30.
holdscipe m. loyalty, allegiance, Chr.
holecerse a plant, Lcd.
holegn holen I.
holen I. m. 'holly,' Cp, WW; ; Mdf. adj. of holly, Lcd. II. pp. of helan.
hlenga hlinga
holenlaf n. holly leaf, Lcd 127a.
holenrind f. holly bark, Lcd 29b.
holenstybb m. hollystump.
holh (CP), holg n. gs. hles hole, 'hollow.'
holian to hollow out, scoop out, : to become hollow, be perforated, . ['hole']
hlian to oppress, Ps. ['hole']
+holian to obtain, CP 209^19.
holing f. hollow place, GD 113^11.
hlinga adv. in vain, without reason.
holl hol II.
hollac n. onion? WW 270^29. ['holleke']
holm m. _wave, sea, ocean, water, B: in prose, esp. in placenames island (esp. in a river or creek), Chr.
[' holm']
holmrn n. ship, Gen 1422.
holmclif n. seacliff, rocky shore.
holmeg adj. of the sea, Ex 118.
holmmgen n. force of the waves, Rd 3^9.
holmracu f., gs.rce restless sea.
holmweall m. wall of sea water, Ex 467.
holmweard (An 359) helmweard
holmweg m. seapath, An 382.
holmwylm m. billows, B 2411.
holnes f. hollow place, GD 99^22 (o).
351
hlonga hlinga
holpen pp. of helpan.
holrian heolorian
holstf m. 'apex,' tittle, MtR 5^18.
holt nm. forest, wood, grove, thicket, , B; CP; Mdf: wood, timber, Jul. ['holt']
holthana,ana m. woodcock, WW 344^30.
hltihte f. calumny, WW.
holtwudu m. forest, grove, Ph: wood (timber). [v. 'holt']
hlunga hlinga
hom ham
hm m
hman man
hn I. (sv^7) pret. heng, pp. hangen to hang, suspend, crucify, : adorn. II. pl. tendrils of a vine? A 4143.
hon han
hona (1) heonu; (2) hana
hnede having heels, WW 161^26. [hh]
+honge +hange
hop n. privet, v. OEG 36^14.
hp m. hoop? v. NC 303.
hop v. fen, mrh.
hopa m. 'hope,' . [usu. thopa]
hpgehnst n. dashing of waves.
hopian to 'hope,' expect, look for, A, ; CP: put trust in, , Bo, Bl.
hpig eddying, surging, PPs 68^5.
+hopp n. small bag, WW 405^3.
hoppda m. upper garment, cope, WW 188^14.
hoppe f. a kind of ornament, AO: dogcollar, LL 194[8].
hoppestre f. female dancer, . ['hoppestere']
hoppetan to leap for joy: to throb.
hoppian to hop, jump, leap, dance, : limp, L 21^417. [Ger. hpfen]
hopscte f. sheet, counterpane, (9^307).
hr n. adultery.
hora horu
horas v. horh.
hrcwene f. whore, adulteress, LL.
hord nm. 'hoard,' treasure, B, Chr, Gen, MtR, WW.
hordrn hordern
hordburg f. treasurecity, B, BC, Gen.
hordcleofa,clyfa m. treasurechest, treasury, secret chamber, .
hordcofa m. treasurechamber, closet: () breast, heart, thoughts.
hordere m. treasurer, chamberlain, steward, , KC. [' hoarder']
hordern n. treasury, storehouse, .
horderwce f. office of treasurer, Chr 1137.
hordft n. treasurereceptacle, .
hordgeat n., gs.gates door to a treasurechamber, Rd 43^11.
hordgestron n. hoarded treasure.
hordian to 'hoard,' .
hordloca m. treasurechest, coffer: () secret thoughts, mind.
hordmgen n. riches, Da 675.
hordmm m. hoarded treasure.
hordweard m. guardian of treasure: king: heir, firstborn.
352
hordwela m. hoarded wealth, B 2344.
hordweorung f. honouring by gifts from the hoard, B 952.
hordwitt n. treasure of wisdom, Kl.
hordwynn f. delightful treasure, B 2270.
hordwyre worth hoarding, B 2245?
hre f. whore, prostitute, OEG.
horeht horwiht
+horgian to defile, Bk: spit.
horh (horg) mn., gs. hor(w)es, instr. horu, nap. horas phlegm, mucus, , El, Ep, Lcd: dirt, defilement,
uncleanness; Mdf. ['hore']
horheht horwiht
horian to cry out, Ps.
+horian (N) +horgian
horig foul, filthy, , LL. ['hory']
hring m. adulterer, fornicator, W 309^21.
horn m. horn (musical instrument, drinkinghorn, cuppinghorn), beast's horn, Ct, Lcd, LL, VPs; AO:
projection, pinnacle, Ps.
hornbre horned, Gr 27^16.
hornblwere m. hornblower, trumpeter.
hornboga m. bow tipped with horn?
hornbora m. hornbearer, trumpeter, WW.
hornfisc m. garfish, An 370.
hornfted hoofed, WW 213^22.
horngap broad between the pinnacles or gables.
horngestron n. wealth of pinnacles (on a house)? [or ? hordgestron], Ruin 23.
+hornian to insult, MkL 12^4.
hornlas without horns, ES 39349.
hornpc m. pinnacle, MtL. [v. 'pike']
hornreced n. hall with gables, B 704.
hornsl n. hornsele
hornsca f. pinnacle, MtL 4^5.
hornscip n. beaked ship, An 274.
hornsele m. house with gables, Gen 1821.
hornungsunu m. bastard, WW 456^10.
horo horu
horpytt m. mudhole, EC 445^15.
hors n. horse, OET, WW, VPs; , AO, CP; Mdf.
horsbr f. horselitter, BH; L. ['horsebier ']
horsc sharp, quick, active, ready, daring: quickwitted, wise, prudent.
horscamb m. 'horsecomb,' currycomb, strigil, WW.
horschwl ( *horshwl) m. walrus, AO 17^36.
horsclic sordid, squalid, foul, OEG 1789. [horh]
horsclce briskly, readily, promptly: prudently, wisely.
horscniht m. master of the horse, equerry, groom, esquire, (8^242).
horscrt n. 'biga,' chariot, WW 194^26.
horselene f. elecampane, WW. ['horseheal']
horsern n. stable, WW.
horsgrstn m. meadow in which horses are kept, KC 3414^25.
horshelene horselene
horshierde (i^2, y^2) m. ostler, groom.
horsian to provide with horses, Chr. ['horse']
353
horslce horsclce
horsegn,n m. ostler, groom, equerry: muleteer, GD 191^23.
horswn m. chariot, WW 140^4.
horswealh m. groom, equerry, LL 22; 132.
horsweard f. care of horses, LL 445[2].
horsweg m. bridleroad, KC. ['horseway']
hortan sbpl. 'whortle'berries, v. OEG 2^433.
horu horh
horusa m. sink, pit, Bo 112^15.
horuweg (o^2) m. dirty road? KC 5173^17.
horweht horwiht
horwes v. horh.
horwig orweg
+horwigian to defile, spit upon.
horwiht (e^2) mucose, defiled, filthy, Guth 36^9.
horwyll m. muddy stream, EC 445^19.
horxlic horsclic
hs I. f. escort, company, B 924. II. f. bramble, briar. III. v. hh.
hosa m., hose f. 'hose,' WW.
hosebend m. hoseband, garter, OEG 4822.
hosp m. reproach, insult, contumely, : blasphemy, .
hospcwide m. insulting speech, El 523.
hospettan to ridicule, Cp 697#s.
hospsprc f. jeer, taunt, H 2514.
hospul 'irritus,' RPs 88^35.
hospword n. abusive language, contemptuous expression, .
hosse hysse
hstig (L 35^192) stig
hosu f. hose, RB: pod, husk, Cp 1867.
hotor otor
homa m. darkness, the grave.
hr hrw
hraca m. throat, Lcd? ['rake']
hrca () m. clearing of the throat: spittle, mucus.
hrace, hracu f. throat, , VPs (). ['rake']
hradv. hrd
hrade hrae
hradian (ea, ) to be quick, hasten, do diligently: further, prosper, L 20^78.
hradung () f. quickness, despatch, diligence. on hrdinge quickly, L.
hr hra, hre, hrea
hr hrw
hr hra, hro, r
hrca m. clearing the throat. [ hrca]
hrcan tr. and intr. to 'reach,' bring up (blood or phlegm), CP, Lcd; .
+hrcan +reccan
hrcetung f. eructation, Lcd 69b.
hrcgebrc n. sore throat, WW.
hrcing f. detention, DR 65^13.
hrctan to eructate, Lcd 84a.
hrctunge f. uvula, Lcd 17a.
hrcung f. clearing of the throat, Lcd. ['reaching ']
354
hrd (e) (hradoccly. in obl. cases) quick, nimble, ready, active, alert, prompt, CP, Gl, Mt. ['rad']
hrdbta m. blackbeetle, WW (hr).
hrdfrnes f. swiftness, Bo 72^17.
hrdhdig hasty.
hrdhdignes f. haste, precipitation, CP.
hrding f. haste, W 22^14.
hrdlic () quick, sudden, premature, B, Bo; , AO, CP. adv.lce quickly, hastily, soon, speedily,
forthwith, , CP. ['radly,' 'rathely']
hrdlicnes (e) f. suddenness, Guth: earliness, EPs 118^147.
hrdmd hasty, L 16^342.
hrdnes f. () quickness: brevity.
hrdrpe (rd) ripening early, WW.
hrdtfle quick at throwing dice? Cra 73 (v. ES 43339).
hrdung hradung
hrdwn m. swift chariot.
hrdwilnes f. haste, precipitation, CP.
hrdwyrde hasty of speech, Wa 66.
hrfn I. hrfen (e) m. raven, , B, G, VPs: sign of the raven (the Danish banner). II. hfern
hrfncynn (e) n. ravenspecies, .
hrfnesft m. ravensfoot, cinquefoil, OET p8.
hrgan v. oferhr.
hrgel hrgl
hrgelgefrtwodnes f. fine clothing, LL (396^27).
hrgelegn m. keeper of the robes, 'vestiarius.'
hrgl n. (e) dress, clothing, Gl, Jn; AO, CP: armour: sail. ['rail']
hrglcyst f. clothesbox, trunk, Ct.
hrglgewde n. dress, WW 430^33.
hrglhs f. vestry, RB.
hrglscara fp. shears for cutting cloth, WW 241^40 (rgl).
hrgltalu f. vestmentfund, KC, RB.
hrglung f. clothing, WW 151^5.
hrglweard m. keeper of vestments or robes, WW 279^19.
hrgnloca brgnloca
hrmn, hrm hrfn
hrn hrn
hrron pret. pl. of hrran.
hrs v. hrw.
hrscetung rscetung [[Crossreference uncertain.]]
hrscian v. hr.
hrtelwyrt f. rattlewort, WW 301^3.
hr hrd. ['rathe']
hrw I. (, a) nm. gs. hrs living body: corpse, carcase, carrion. II. hraw I.
hrwc (hra) n. place of corpses, B 1214.
hrfyll m. slaughter, B 277.
hrgfre deadly, WW 408^10.
hrgra m. heron, Gl.
hramgealla ramgealla
hrmig hrmig
hramma m. cramp, spasm.
hramsa (o) m.,se f. onion, garlic, Ep, Lcd, WW. [' rams,' 'ramson']
hramsacrop m. head of wild garlic, Gl.
355
hran (o) m. whale, Gl.
hrn I. m. reindeer, AO. II. pret. 3 sg. of hrnan.
hrand I. rand. II. pret. 3 sg. of hrindan.
hrandsparwa (o^1) m. sparrow, MtL 10^29.
hranfix (o) m. whale, B 540.
hrnhund? m. deerhound? v. LL 2117.
hranmere (o) m. sea, Met 5^10.
hranrd f. (whale'sroad), sea.
hratele f. 'bobonica' (plant), WW 296^2.
hratian to rush, hasten, OET ( hradian?).
hrae (, e) adv. comp. hraor, superl. hraost hastily, quickly, promptly, readily, immediately, soon, ,
B, Bo, Cr, VPs; CP: too soon, Bo. sw h. sw as soon as, . [' rathe,' 'rather,' 'rathest']
hraer hreer
hraian hradian
hrw hrw
hrwrig weary in body, Ph 554.
hrwlic hrowlic
hra I. f. indigestion? Lcd 94b. [hraw I.] II. hraw I. and II.
hrac m. 'rick,' heap, stack, TC, WW.
hraccopp m. top of a rick, LL 453[21,4].
hracmete m. food given to the labourers on completing a rick, LL 452.
hrad v. earmhr. [hroan] [[variant of hran?]]
hraf raf
hram m. noise, outcry, alarm, , CP: cry, lamentation, sorrow, B, Cr. ['ream']
hramig clamorous: lamenting.
hranes hrohnes
hras pret. 3 sg. of hrosan.
hrat pret. 3 sg. of hrtan.
hreaems (a^2) f. bat.
hreaian (VPs) hradian
hraw I. (o) 'raw,' , Lcd. II. hrw nm. III. pret. 3 sg. of hrowan.
hraw hrow
hrawde pret. 3 sg. was raw, WW 215^43 (raw).
hrawc hrwc
hrawnes I. f. rawness, crudity, OEG 3283. II. hrownes
+hrec +rec
hrc hrc
hred (KGl) hrd
hreda v. freda.
hreddan to free from, recover, rescue, save, Cr; : take away. ['redd']
hreddere m. defender, NC 303.
hreddung () f. salvation, liberation, .
hredmna hrmna
hrfan to roof, . [hrf]
hrefn (1) hrfn; (2) hfern
hrefnan rfnan
hrefncynn hrfncynn
hregresi? groin, MLN 11333; ZDA 33244.
hrh hroh
hrem hrfn I.
hrman I. to boast. [Ger. rhmen] II. hrman
356
hrmig boasting, vaunting, exulting.
hremm hrfn I.
hremman to hinder, cumber, .
hremming f. hindrance, obstacle.
hremn hrfn I.
hrenian to smell of, be redolent of, Sc 106^5.
hro hroh, hrow
hrocan rocan
hrod n. 'reed,' rush, , BH, Gl; CP; Mdf.
hrodan^2 to adorn (only in pp. hroden).
hrodbedd n. 'reedbed,' .
hrodcynn n. kind of reed, NC 303.
hrodig,iht,ihtig (e^2) reedy.
hrodwter n. reedy marsh, Nar 20^23.
hrof rough, scabby, leprous, Whale; CP. as sb. leper. ['reof']
hrofian v. hr.
hrofl I. f. scabbiness, leprosy, CP. II. adj. leprous.
hrofla m. roughness of the skin, leprosy, : leper, . [hrof]
hroflic,lig () leprous.
hrofnes f. leprosy, .
hrofol, hroful hrofl I.
hrog hroh
hroh () I. adj. rough, fierce, wild, angry, Met; , AO, CP: disturbed, troubled, sad (v. hrow): stormy,
tempestuous, B, Bo, Chr. ['reh'] II. n. stormy weather, tempest.
hrohful stormy, ES 39349.
hrohlic stormy, tempestuous, W 136^27.
hrohmd savage, ferocious: sad, troubled.
hrohnes (a) f. rough weather, tempest, storm, .
hrol sb. 'reel,' A, WW; .
hron ron
hrones (1) hrohnes; (2) hrownes
hrop pret. 3 sg. of hrpan.
hreopian hrepian
hrorig adj. in ruins, Ruin 3. [hrosan]
hrosan^2 to fall, sink, fall down, go to ruin, , B, Cr, VPs; AO, CP: rush. ['reose']
hrosendlic perishable.
hrosian hrowsian
hros (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of hrosan.
hroa (, a) v. bord, scildhr.
hroung (u) f. hardness of breathing, asthma.
hrow I. f. sorrow, regret, penitence, repentance, penance, B, Bl, CP, Cr. ['rue'] II. sorrowful, repentant.
III. adj. hroh? IV. hraw I. and III.
hrowan^2 (often impersonal w. d. pers.) to affect (a person) with regret or contrition, Bo, CP, Gen, LL:
distress, grieve, Cr, Gen: (intr.) be penitent, repent, MkL. [' rue,' 'irew']
hrowcearig troubled, sad.
hrowende penitent, LkL (). ['rueing']
hrowesung hrowsung
hrowian to repent, MkL 1^15.
hrowig sorrowful, sad, Gen 799.
hrowigferh sad, sorrowful.
hrowigmd sad, sorrowful.
357
hrowlic (, ) grievous, pitiful, sad, wretched, miserable, cruel, Chr, Ps. adv.lce, AO, Chr.
hrownes (a) f. penitence, contrition, repentance, LL, Gl ; CP. ['rueness,' 'rewniss']
hrowon rowon pret. pl. of rwan.
hrowsende hrosende [[form of hrosan"]]
hrowsian () to feel sorrow or penitence, AO, Mt; CP. ['reusie']
hrowsung f. repentance, penitence, sorrow, CP, Lk; . ['reusing']
hrepian (eo), hreppan to touch, treat, Mt; : attack, Bk 6. ['repe']
hrepsung (L) repsung
hrepung f. sense of touch, touch, .
hrr lightly boiled, Lcd. ['rear']
hrran (tr.) to move, shake, agitate. [hrr; Ger. rhren]
hrrednes () f. haste, LPs 51^6.
hrremus f. bat, WW. ['rearmouse'; hrran]
hrrnes () f. disturbance, commotion, tempest.
hresl hrisil [[headword spelled hrsel"]]
+hresp n. tearing, destruction, NC 294.
+hrespan to tear, PPs 43^12.
hrst hrst pres. 3 sg. of hrosan.
hre hrd
hr mn. victory, glory.
hra m. covering of goatskin, Gl.
hran to exult, rejoice, Ex 573.
hree hrae
hre re
hradig glorious, victorious.
hremna hrmna
hreer (a, ) m. breast, bosom: heart, mind, thought: womb.
hreerbealo n. heartsorrow, B 1343.
hreercofa m. breast, Cr 1323.
hreerglaw wise, prudent, Ex 13.
hreerloca m. breast.
hrig v. ad, sige, willhr. [[headword spelled wilhrig"]]
hrlas inglorious, Gu 878.
hrmna m. month of March.
hrnes f. cruelty, inclemency, N, P 136^23.
hreor hreer
hrsigor m. glorious victory, B 2583.
hricg hrycg
hrcian to cut, cut to pieces, L 23^73.
hricsc rick, wrench, sprain, Lcd 27a.
hriddel n. 'riddle,' sieve, LL 455[17].
hrder (Gl), hridder () n. sieve. ['ridder ']
hrdrian to sift, winnow, Lk. ['ridder']
+hrered destroyed, WW 496^18.
hrew pres. 3 sg. of hrowan.
hrif n. belly, womb, , AO.
+hrifian to bring forth, LPs 7^15.
+hrifnian to tear off, AO 142^26.
hriftung f. pain in the bowels, WW 112^23.
hrfo f. scurfiness, Lcd 90b. [hrof]
hrifwrc (e^2) m. pain in the bowels, WW 112^23.
358
hrifwund wounded in the belly, LL 6[61].
hrig hrycg
hrm m. 'rime,' hoarfrost, Ph; .
hrman (, ) to cry out, shout, rave, (), CP (), JnL (): bewail, lament. ['reme'; hram]
hrman v. behr.
hrmceald icy cold, Wa 4.
hrmforst m. hoarfrost, LPs 77^47 (rm).
hrmgicel m. icicle, Seaf 17.
hrmig rimy, frosty, Bl.
hrmigheard frozen hard, Rd 88^7.
+hrin n. morsel, EPs 147^17.
+hrn (NG) +rn +rn
hrnan^1 (w. a. g. or d.) to touch, lay hold of, reach, seize, strike, Ps. ['rine']
hrincg hring
hrind rind
hrindan^3 to thrust, push, Rd 55^4.
hrine m. sense of touch.
hrinenes f. touch, contact, BH.
hring I. m. ring, link of chain, fetter, festoon, B, CP, G, Lcd: circle, circular group, Ph: border, horizon,
Gen: () (pl.) rings of gold (as ornaments and as money): () corslet, B: circuit (of a year), cycle, course: orb,
globe. II. m. (only in wpes hr.) sound.
hringan to 'ring,' sound, clash, B, Sol: announce by bells, RB.
hringbn n. ringshaped bone, WW 157. ['ringbone ']
hringboga m. coiled serpent, B 2561.
hringe f. ring.
hringed made of rings.
hringedstefna m. ringprowed ship.
hringfg,fh ringspotted, variegated.
hringfinger m. 'ringfinger,' Lcd, WW.
hringgewindla m. sphere, WW 426^25.
hringren n. ring mail, B 322.
hringloca m. coat of ringmail, Ma 145.
hringml ,mled adorned with a ring (of a sword).
hringmere n. bath, Ruin 455.
hringnaca m. ringprowed ship, B 1863.
hringnett n. ringmail, B 1889.
hringsele m. hall in which rings are bestowed.
hringsetl n. circus, OEG.
hringsittende sitting round, looking on, OEG 65.
hringegu f. receiving of rings.
hringweorung f. honouring by the gift of rings, B 3017.
hringwsan adv. ringwise, in rings, Nar 16^1.
hrning f. touch, JnL. [v. 'rine']
+hriorde (w) +reorde [[form of reord?]]
hrp rp
hrs n. twig, branch. [Ger. reis]
hrisc risc
hrscan hrscan
hrseht bushy, bristly, WW 513^8.
hrisel rysel
hrsel, hrs(i)l f? shuttle: bone of the lower arm, radius. [hrisian]
359
[[Spelled hrisil", hrisl in first edition: see entry for
hresl.]]
hrisian (y) (tr. and intr.) to shake, move, be shaken, clatter, An, B, Ps, VPs. ['rese']
hrsig (rsig) bushy, OEG 8^337.
hrst pres. 3 sg. of hrosan.
hristende, hristlende noisy, creaky.
hristle f. rattle, WW 391^18.
hristung f. shaking, quivering, rattling noise, Lcd 97a.
hri (u) m. fever, Lcd 80a.
hr I. f. snowstorm, tempest. II. hrer
hridl f. fever, Lcd 80a.
hrer () n. neat cattle, ox, bull, cow, heifer, Bl, Ct, Lcd, WW. ['rother']
hreren of cattle, Lcd. ['rotheren']
hrerfrols () m. cattlefestival, OEG 4719.
hrerhawere (y) m. butcher, .
hrerheord () herd of cattle, . [v. 'rother ']
hrerhyrde () m. herdsman, .
hrfald m. cattlepen.
hrheorde (ie) hrerhyrde
hriian to shake, be feverish, have a fever, .
hrig () stormbeaten? ruined? Wa 77. [hr]
hriing f. fever, Lcd 96b.
hrung hroung
hrw hrow
hrw pres. 3 sg. of hrowan.
hrc m. 'rook,' Cp, L.
hrd rd
hroden I. () covered, adorned, ornamented (pp. of hrodan). II. roden [[II. Crossreference
uncertain.]]
hroder rodor
hrf m. 'roof,' ceiling, , B, Cr, G; AO, CP top, summit, Bo, Cr, Mk: heaven, sky, Cr.
hrffst with a firm roof, Met 7^6.
hrflas (rf) roofless, WW 186^30.
hrfsele m. roofed hall, B 1515.
hrfstn m. roof stone, H 1508.
hrftgel f. roofing tile, WW.
hrftimber n. material for roofing, OEG 2256.
hrfwyrhta m. roofmaker, builder, WW.
hromsa hramsa
hron hran
hrop rop
hrp m. clamour, outcry, lamentation, Bl. ['rope ']
hrpan^7 to shout, proclaim: cry out, scream, howl, Gu, Ps. ['rope']
hrops v. oferhr.
hropwyrc ropwrc
hrr stirring, busy, active: strong, vigorous, brave.
+hror n. calamity, plague, ruin, BH 284^4. [hrosan]
hroren pp. of hrosan.
+hrorenes f. downfall, ruin, LPs 31^4.
+hrorenlic perishable, transitory, unstable, NC 294; MFH.
hrse rse
360
hrst m. perch, 'roost,' LL 454[11].
hrstbag m. woodwork (of a roof), Ruin 32.
hrot m. scum, Lcd 84a.
hrer hror
hrgirela m. crown, RPs 20^4.
hrohund (A 8450) rohund
hror m. solace, joy, pleasure: benefit.
hrm m. soot, Shr, WW.
hrmian v. behr.
hrmig sooty, WW 362^12.
hrung f. crossbar, spoke, Rd 23^10. ['rung']
hruron pret. pl. of hrosan.
hrurul 'deciduus,' BDS 3011^33.
hrse f. earth, soil, ground.
hrt (u?) 'balidus' (validus?), WW 361^13.
hrtan^5 to make a noise, whiz, snore, , Cp. [' rout']
hru hri
hrer hrer
+hrxl n. noise, tumult, v. ES 39344.
hrxlian (rx) to make a noise, MtR 9^23.
hryc hrycg
hrycce v. cornhr. [[variant of cornhwicce"]]
hrycg (i) m. back, spine, , CP, Lcd; AO: 'ridge,' elevated surface, B, Ct, Lk, Ps; Mdf.
hrycgbn n. backbone, spine, Ps. ['ridgebone ']
hrycgbrdan (hrig) pl. flesh on each side of the spine, Lcd 3118^24.
hrycghr n. hair on an animal's back, Lcd 1360^19.
hrycghrgl (i) n. mantle, TC 529^10.
hrycgmearg (i,mear) n. spinal marrow, WW 292^7.
hrycgmergli n. spine, WW 265^23.
hrycgrib (i) n. rib, WW.
hrycgrible,riple flesh on each side of the spine, WW.
hrycgweg m. 'ridgeway,' road along a ridge, Ct.
hrycigan to plough over again, GPH 398.
hryding f. clearing, patch of cleared land, WW 147^12.
hrfing f. scab, Lcd 32b. [hrof]
hryg hrycg
hrman (, ) to cry out, shout, rave, , CP: bewail, lament, JnL (). ['reme']
hrme hrm
hrympelle rimpel
+hryne +ryne
hryre I. m. fall, ruin, destruction, decay, , B, Bo; AO, CP. [hrosan] II. perishable, . ['rure']
hrre hrr, hrre
hrscan to creak, v. ES 39344.
hrysel rysel
hrysian, hryssan hrisian
hryst hyrst
hrst pres. 3 sg. of hrosan.
hrystan hyrstan
hrte (y?) 'balidinus,' WW 163^18 (cp. hrt).
hrer hrer
hrig hrig
361
hrya rya
hrwlic hrowlic
hrwsian hrowsian
hrw pres. 3 sg. of hrowsian.
h adv. 'how,' CP, . h gerdes; h meta how. h gares at what time of year. h nyta wherefore. h ne
d...? do not...? h nys...? is not...?: (with comparatives) the: () in some way or other, Shr: h ne n 'nonne.'
hcs, hcx hsc
hdenian to shake, CP 461^16.
hf f I. and II.
hfe covering for the head, Cp, WW. ['houve'; Ger. haube]
hfian to put a covering on the head, .
hhwega,hugu somewhere about. h. sw about.
hui! huig! interj.
huilpe hwilpe
hulc m. 'hulk,' ship, LL, WW; : hut, , LL, WW.
hulfestre f. plover, WW 132^12.
hlic pron. of what sort.
hulpon pret. pl. of helpan.
hulu f. husk, pod, WW. ['hull']
hluco (AO) hlic
huma uma [[headword spelled ma"]]
humele hymele
hmen (VHy) men [[headword spelled ymen"]]
hmeta adv. in what way, how, .
huncettan to limp, halt, RPs 17^46.
hund I. n. hundred, A, AO, Mk; ; (in comp.) decade. ['hund'] II. m. hound, dog, Bo, CP, Jud; , AO.
hundhtatig (VPs) hundeahtatig
hundllef(ndlf) hundendlufon
hundeahtatig num. 'eighty,' .
hundeahtatigwintere eighty years old, .
hundendlufontig,leftig (^2) hundred and ten.
hundendlufontigoa,lleftiogoa hundred and tenth, CP.
hundesbo f. dog's parasite, WW 380^21.
hundescwelcan pl. colocynth berries, WW 364^31.
hundesfloge f. dog's parasite, AO.
hundeshafod n. snapdragon, Lcd.
hundesls f. dog's parasite, .
hundesmicge,tunge f. cynoglossum (plant), Lcd.
hundeswyrm m. dog's parasite, dog's worm, WW 122^25.
hundfeald hundredfold, . ['hundfold']
hundfra m. centurion, MtL 22^19 mg.
hundlic of or like dogs, canine, .
hundnigontoa ninetieth, .
hundnigontig ninety, .
hundnigontigwintre ninety years old, .
hundred,ra n. 'hundred' (number), G, Ps, WW, MtL (a); : hundred (political district):
hundredcourt, or assembly of the men of a hundred. hundredes ealdor, mann head of the hundred court,
centurion.
hundredgemt n. hundredmoot, LL.
hundredmann m. centurion, .
hundredpenig m. contribution levied by the sheriff or lord of the hundred for the support of his office, TC
362
432; 433.
hundre (MkR) hundred
hundseofontig num. seventy, .
hundseofontigfeald seventyfold, .
hundseofontigoa seventieth, CP (io^2, io^4).
hundseofontigwintre seventy years old, .
hundtontig hundred, .
hundtontigfeald,fealdlic hundredfold. adv.lce, W 237^9.
hundtontiggare being of the age of a hundred, .
hundtontigwintre a hundred years old, NC 303.
hundtwelftig num. hundred and twenty, , AO.
hundtwentig num. hundred and twenty, .
hundtwentigwintre aged a hundred and twenty, .
hundwealh m. servant who looked after dogs, WW 111^25 (^2).
hundwelle a hundredfold, MtL 13^8.
hundwintre aged a hundred years, .
hne f. horehound, Lcd.
h ne n 'nonne,' RPs 52^5; Hy 6^6.
hunger hungor
hungerbiten hungerbitten, starving, Chr 1096.
hungergar n. famine year, .
hungerlwe famishing, starving, LHy 3^5.
hungerlic hungry, famishing, WW.
hungor m. 'hunger,' desire, An, Cr, VPs, WW; CP: famine, , Mt, Chr.
hungrig 'hungry,' famishing, MtL, Gu; , AO.
hungur hungor
hunig n. 'honey,' AO, VPs; , CP.
hunigppel m. pastille? ball of honey? OET (Cp 1512).
hunigbre honeyed, OEG.
hunigbin f. vessel for honey, LL 455[17].
hunigcamb f. 'honeycomb,' Sc 50^9.
hunigflwende flowing with honey, Gu 1250.
huniggafol n. rent paid in honey, LL 448[4,5].
hunigsge f. honeysuckle? clover? privet? Cp, WW. ['honeysuck']
hunigswte 'honeysweet,' mellifluous, .
hunigtar m. honey which drips from the comb.
hunigtaren,lic nectarlike, Gl.
hunisge,sce hunigsge
hnspora m. 'dolon,' pike? Cp 356#d.
hunta m. huntsman, , AO: a kind of spider, Lcd 54a. ['hunt']
hunta hunto
huntafaru f. hunting expedition, LL 252[22].
huntian, huntgan to 'hunt' (intr.), Lcd, WW; (tr.) .
hunticge f. huntress, A 6188.
huntigspere n. huntingspear, WW.
huntigystre hunticge
hunto, huntno, huntnold, huntna m. hunting, what is caught by hunting, game, prey, , Ct, Lcd; AO.
['hunteth']
huntung f. 'hunting,' WW: a hunt, chase, DR : what is hunted, game, ES 37188.
hnyrlu np. holes in the upper part of a mast, WW 288^15.
hon hwn
363
hupbn, huppbn hypbn
hupian v. onh.
hupseax n. hipsword, short sword, dagger. [hup hype]
hurnitu hyrnetu [[under hyrnet"]]
hru adv. at least, at all events, however, nevertheless, yet, even, only, LL; : about, not less than, AO:
surely, truly, certainly, indeed, especially, CP. h. swost most particularly. ['hure']
hruinga at least, especially, .
hs n. 'house,' B, G, RB; , AO, CP: dwellingplace, El, Ph: household, JnL: family, race, Ps.
hsa m. member of a household, G.
hsrn n. dwellinghouse, NC 303.
hsbonda (^2?) m. householder, master of a house, Mt, Chr. ['husband']
hsbonde f. mistress of a house, .
hsbryce (e^2, i^2) m. housebreaking, burglary, LL. [' housebreach']
hsbrycel m. housebreaking, burglary, WW 205^28.
hsbryne m. burning of a house, Ct.
hsbunda hsbonda
hsc n. mockery, derision, scorn, insult, Gen, WW. [' hux']
hscarl m. one of the household corps, member of the king's bodyguard, Chr, KC. ['housecarl'; ON.]
hsclic shameful, ignominious, . adv.lce.
hscword n. insulting speech, An. [v. 'hux']
hsel hsl
hselbox receptacle of the host, P 178^6.
hselhlgung f. attendance at the eucharist, communicating, .
hsellf f. remains of the eucharist, LL (358^22).
hselportic (u^2) m. sacristy, BH 94^10.
hsfst adj. occupying a house, Ct.
hshefen m. ceiling, WW 432^8. [heofon]
hshlford m. master of the house, .
hshlow n. housing, shelter, LL (282^25); W 74^4.
hsian to 'house,' receive into one's house, LL.
hsincel n. habitation, DR, VPs.
hsl (sel,sul) n. 'housel,' eucharist, Lord's supper, , BH : the host, LL: a sacrifice, MtL 12^7.
hslbearn (ul) n. communicant, Gu 531.
hsldisc m. houseldish, paten.
hslft n. nap.fatu sacrificial or sacramental vessel.
hslgang m. going to, partaking of the eucharist, .
hslgenga m. communicant, v. LL 2263.
hslian to administer the sacrament, LL. ['housel ']
hsln m. acolyte, LL.
hslung f. administration of the sacrament, . [' houseling']
hslwer (el) m. communicant, Gu 768.
hsrden f. household, family, LPs.
hsscipe m. house (e.g. of Israel), race.
hsstede m. site of a house, Lcd.
hsting n. tribunal, court (esp. in London), Chr. [' husting']
hsul hsl
hsul hs(e)l
hswist f. home, LPs 5^8.
h f. plunder, booty, prey, .
hx hsc
hw mf., hwt n. pron. (interrog.) 'who,' what, , AO, CP: (indef.) any one, some one, anything,
364
something, , AO, CP: each. sw hw sw whosoever. sw hwt sw whatsoever. t hwm wherefore.
+hw each one, every one, any one, whoever.
+hwde slight, scanty, small, young, .
hwder (CP) hwider
+hwdnes f. fewness, insignificance: fineness, subtlety.
hwg () n? 'whey,' LL.
hwl I. (usu. hwalin obl. cases) m. 'whale,' walrus, , AO. II. pret. 3 sg. of hwelan. III. hwall. IV. (Ex
161) wln?
hwlan like a whale? Sol 263.
hwlhunta m. whalefisher, whaler, , AO.
hwlhunta m. whalefishery, whaling, AO.
hwlmere m. sea.
hwlweg (wl) m. sea, Seaf 63.
hwm hwemm
hwm ds. of hw, hwt.
+hwmlic each, every, LkL 9^23.
hwnan v. hw.
hwne hwone, asm. of hw.
hwne hwne
hwnne, hwne ('when') hwonne
hwr hwer
hwr () adv. and conj. 'where,' whither, : somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, , CP. wel h. nearly
everywhere. sw hw. sw wheresoever, wherever. elles hw. elsewhere. hwr...hwr here...there.
+hwr everywhere, in all directions, : on every occasion, always.
hwrf hwearf
hwrfan hwierfan
hwrflung hwyrflung
hws I. sharp, piercing, Cr 1444. II. gs. of hw, hwt.
hwsan^7 () to 'wheeze,' breathe hard, .
hwst? blowing, v. OEG 2452n.
hwstrian () to murmur, mutter, NG.
hwstrung () f. murmur, whispering, muttering.
hwt I. (neut. of hw, which see) adv. why, wherefore: indeed, surely, truly, for: interj. what! lo! (calls
attention to a following statement) ah! behold! . II. adj. (obl. cases have hwat) sharp, brisk, quick, active:
bold, brave, AO. III. (CP) pres. 3 sg. of hwettan.
+hwt (Cr) neut. of +hw. ['ihwat']
hwte () m. 'wheat,' corn, , CP. [hwt]
hwtadig very brave, El 1195?
hwtecorn n. corn of wheat, Lcd 13a.
hwtecynn n. wheat, PPs 147^3.
hwtegryttan pl. wheaten groats, WW 141^20.
hwtehealm m. wheat straw, Lcd 49a.
hwteland m. wheatland, KC 3159^21.
hwtemelu n. wheatmeal, Lcd 126a.
hwten 'wheaten,' .
hwtesmedma m. wheatmeal, Lcd.
hwtewstm m. corn, CPs 77^25.
hwthwara hwthwugu
hwthwugu,hwigu,hugu,hwega,hwegu,hwygu pron. and adv. somewhat, slightly, a little,
something.
hwthwugununges (CP),hweganunges,huguningas adv. somewhat.
365
hwtlce adv. quickly, promptly.
hwtmd bold, courageous.
hwtnes f. quickness, activity.
hwtrd firm, determined. [rd rd]
hwtscipe m. activity, vigour, boldness, bravery, AO, CP.
hwer (e) I. adj. pron. which of two, 'whether,' . sw hw. sw whichever. hwer...e whether...or:
each of two, both: one of two, either, CP. II. conj. (with subj.) and adv. whether, , CP.
+hwer both, either, each.
hwere, hw()re I. adv. however, yet, nevertheless, still, , AO, CP. II. hwer adv.
+hwere nevertheless.
+hweres everywhere.
hwalv. hwl.
hwalf hwealf I.
hwall ( ) forward, bold, WW 499^17; 532^32. [hwelan]
hwm ds. of hw, hwt.
hwamm (o) m. corner, angle, prominence, , CP: porch.
hwamstn (o^1) m. cornerstone, MtL 21^42.
hwan hwon instr. of hwt.
hwn hwm
hwanan hwanon
hwane hwone asm. of hw.
hwanne hwonne
hwanon, hwanone adv. whence, .
+hwanon adv. from every quarter.
hwanonhwegu adv. from anywhere.
hwr, hwra hwr
hwst hwst
hwasta? m. eunuch, Mt, WW.
hwatv. hwt.
hwata I. m. augur, soothsayer, . II. (),an fpl. augury, divination.
hwatend 'iris Illyrica' (plant).
hwatung f. augury, divination, LL.
hwal (WW 162^25) wal
hwealf I. concave, hollow, arched, vaulted. II. f. vault. [cp. Ger. gewlbe]
hwealhafoc wealhhafoc [[headword spelled hfoc"]]
hwealp hwelp
hwearf I. m. crowd, troop, concourse. [hweorfan] II. (a, e, eo) m. exchange: what is exchanged: (+)
vicissitude : error, MtR 27^64: going, distance, LkLR 24^13. III. pret. 3 sg. of hweorfan.
hwearfan hwierfan
hwearfian to turn, roll or toss about, revolve, wave, CP: change: wander, move, pass by, AO.
hwearflic changing, mutable, transitory: quick, agile, Fin 35? adv.lce in turn.
+hwearfnes f. conversion, CP 447^13.
hwearft m. revolution, circuit, circle: lapse (of time).
hwearftlian (y) to revolve, turn round, .
hwearfung f. revolution: change, vicissitude: exchange.
hwebbung webbung
hweder hwider
+hwdnes (KGl) +hwdnes
hwg hwg
hwegl hwol
hwelan^4 (y) to roar, rage.
366
hwelc (AO, CP) hwilc
hwelian, hwellan? to suppurate, CP: cause to suppurate.
hwelp (ea, y) m. 'whelp,' the young of an animal, cub, AO.
hwelung f. din, WW 423^20.
hwem hwemm
hwemdragen sloping, slanting, Bl 207^17.
hwemm () m. corner, angle, . [hwamm]
hwemman to bend, turn, incline, Chr 1052.
hwne () adv. somewhat, a little, , AO, CP. [instr. of hwn]
hweogl hwol
hwol, hweogul, hweohl n. 'wheel,' Bo; Mdf.
hwolfg having a circular border or decoration, WW 375^32.
hwollst m. orbit, DHy 93^17.
hwolrd f. rut, Cp 233#o.
hwop pret. 3 sg. of hwpan.
+hweorf converted, MtR 18^3 (+werf): active? Cra 68.
hweorfa m. whorl of a spindle.
hweorfan^3 (o, u) to turn, change. feohtan mid hweorfendum sigum to fight with varying success, AO:
move, go, come: wander about, roam, go about: turn back, return, turn from, depart: die: be converted.
hweorfbn (u, y) n. joint, kneecap.
hweorfian (e) to return, AS.
hwos pret. 3 sg. of hwsan.
hweoa hwia
hweowl, hweowol hwol
hwer (, y) m. pot, basin, bowl, kettle, caldron, .
+hwr +hwr
hwerbn hweorfbn
hwerf I. m. 'wharf,' dam or bank to keep out water, EC 299. II. hwearf
hwerf hwearf, hweorf, hwierf
hwergen adv. only in phr. elles hwergen elsehere.
hwerhwette f. cucumber.
hwsan () hwsan
hwt wt
hwte (KGl) hwte
hwete, hwetstn m. whetstone, AO.
hwettan to 'whet,' sharpen, incite, encourage, , CP. [hwt]
hwette v. hwerh.
hweer hwer
hwere hwere
hw hw
hwicce f. locker, chest, trunk, OEG 18b^11.
hwicung f. squeaking (of mice), GD 185^4 (c).
hwider () adv. 'whither,' , AO, CP. sw hw. sw wherever, whithersoever.
+hwider in every direction, everywhere, anywhere, whithersoever.
hwiderryne adj. directed whither, Ln 43^33.
hwe hw
hwielfan (e, y) v. , be, ofhw. [hwealf]
hwierfan (, e, ea, i, y) to turn, change, convert, return, CP: wander, move, go, depart, AO: exchange,
barter: (+) overturn, destroy. [hwearf]
+hwierfednes (y) f. conversion, BH.
hwierfere v. peninghw. [[headword spelled hwyrfere"]]
367
hwig hw
hwl f. 'while,' time, , CP: a long time. hwle (e) while, whilst, meanwhile. n hwle just now, a while
ago. ealle hwle all the while. re hwle...re hwle at one time...at another time.
hwilc (e, y) interrog. pron. and adj. which, what: (indef.) whosoever, whichever: any (one), some (one).
sw hw. sw whosoever, whatever.
+hwilc each, every (one), all, many, whoever, whatever. nra +hw. each one.
hwilchwega hwilchwugu
hwilchwene,hwone pron. some, some one.
hwilchwugu,hugu (hwilc is declined) pron. any, some, some one, AO, CP.
hwilcnes f. quality, .
hwlen passing, transitory, Whale 87.
hwlende (Sc), hwlendlic (CP) hwlwendlic
hwile pres. 3 sg. of hwelan.
hwlhwega adv. for some time.
hwlon () hwlum
hwilpe f. curlew? Seaf 21. [Du. wilp]
hwlsticce n. interval, short space of time, odd moment, WW 420^28, GD 254^24.
hwltdum adv. sometimes, at times, , CP. hwltdum...hwltdum at some times...at others.
hwlrg f. period of time, GD 243^19.
hwlum adv. (dp. of hwl) 'whilom,' sometimes, once, , CP. hwlum...hwlum now...now, at one time...at
another. ['whilom ']
hwlwende transitory, temporary, .
hwlwendlic transitory, temporary, temporal, . adv.lce, .
hwimpel wimpel
hwnan^1 to hiss, whizz, whistle. ['whine']
hwinsian to whine, NC 303.
hwinsung f. whining, NC 303.
hwirfan hwierfan
hwirf pres. 3 sg. of hweorfan.
hwrlic (HGl 434) hwearflic
hwiscettung f. squeaking (of mice), GD 185^4 (o).
hwisprian to 'whisper,' murmur, NG.
hwisprung f. whispering, murmuring, JnR 7^12.
hwistle f. reed, whistle, pipe.
hwistlere m. whistler, piper.
hwistlian to 'whistle,' hiss, Nar 43^17.
hwistlung f. whistling, piping, music.
hwt I. 'white': bright, radiant, glistening, flashing, clear, fair. II. n. white of egg, .
hwtan to whiten: brighten, polish.
hwtcorn n. manna, JnL 6^31mg.
hwtcwidu,cudu m. mastic, Lcd.
hwtehlf m. white bread.
hwtel () m. blanket, cloak, . [hwt]
hwtft whitefooted, Gl.
hwtian to whiten, become white, be white, .
hwtingmelu n. whitingpowder, Lcd 119b.
hwtingtrow n. whitten tree.
hwtlac n. onion, WW 353^8.
hwtling m. a kind of fish, whiting? NC 303.
hwtloc ,loccede fairhaired, blonde, Rd.
hwtnes f. whiteness, , Bl.
368
hwia m., hwiu (eo) f? air, breeze, , CP.
hwol? 'infigens,' OEG 37^6.
hwomm hwamm
hwon form of instr. case of hw, only found in adverbial phrases like 't hwon, for hwon' why.
hwn I. adj. little, few. II. n. a little, trifle, somewhat, a little while. III. adv. somewhat.
hwonan hwanon
hwone asm. of hw.
hwnlic little, small, . adv.lce, moderately, slightly, little, .
hwnlotum (hlotum) adv. in small quantities, Gl.
hwonne adv. when, then, at some time, CP: at any time. n hw. just now: as long as, until.
hwonon hwanon
hwpan^7 to threaten.
hworfan hweorfan
hwsta m. cough, WW. ['hoast?']
hwstan to cough, Lcd 96b (hwsa).
hwoerian to foam, surge, H 2388^19. [hwia]
hworung f. murmur, a low sound, OEG 26^14.
hwu (LWS) h
hwugudl m. small part, HL 18^346.
hwurf hwearf, hweorf, hwyrf
hwurfon pret. pl. of hweorfan.
hwurful fickle, CP. [hweorfan]
hwurfulnes f. inconstancy, mutability, CP.
hw (inst. of hwt) adv. and conj. 'why.' t hw wherefore.
hwyder () hwider
hwylan hwelan
hwylc hwilc
hwylca m. tumour, boil, WW 161^17.
hwlon hwlum
hwylp hwelp
hwyr hwer
hwyrf hweorf, hwierf
hwyrfel m. circuit, exterior, higher part? Bl 125^21: (meaning doubtful), EC 328.
hwyrfepl m. whirlpool, eddy, WW 383^34.
hwyrflede 'rotundus,' v. OEG 23^42.
hwyrflung () f. turning, revolution, month? v. OEG 1992: wandering.
hwyrfnes f. dizziness, giddiness, Lcd.
hwyrft m. turning, circuit, revolution, motion, course, orbit : way out, outlet. +hw. gares anniversary.
hwyrftlian hwearftlian
hwyrftweg m. escape, Rd 4^6.
hwystl wistl
hwtel hwtel
h he
+han han III.
hycgan (i) to think, consider, meditate, study: resolve upon, determine, purpose: remember: hope. h. fram
be averse to.
hd I. 'hide,' skin, Chr, LL; AO, CP, . hde olian to undergo a flogging. II. hd
+hd I. furnished with a skin, Nar 50^5. II. pp. of han. III. +hygd
hdan I. to 'hide' ('ihede'), conceal, preserve, Bo, CP : (refl. and intr.) hide oneself, CP, Ps: sheath (a
sword), bury (a corpse), . II. hdan
hddern hddern
369
hydele v. hwenh.
+hdelicnes +helicnes
hdels m. hidingplace, cave, MkR, LL. ['hidels ']
hyder hider
hdgild (y^2) n. fine to save one's skin (i.e. instead of flogging), LL. ['hidegild']
hdig I. leathern, WW 125^35. II. hygdig
+hdnes f. comfort, Cp 210#o: security, CP 387.
hdscip hscip
hf f. 'hive,' Cp, Lcd, WW.
+hygd (i), hygd (at PPs 120^4) fn. mind, thought: reflection, forethought.
hygdig heedful, thoughtful, careful: chaste, modest. adv.lce chastely.
hygdignes f. chastity, modesty, DR.
hyge (i) m. thought, mind, heart, disposition, intention, Seaf, Da: courage: pride, Gen 354. ['high ']
hygebend mf. heartstrings, B 1878.
hygeblind mentally blind, Jul 61.
hygeble blithe of heart, glad, joyful.
hygeclne pure in heart, PPs 104^3.
hygecrft m. power of mind, wisdom.
hygecrftig wise, prudent.
hgedriht f. band of household retainers? Rim 21. [hw]
hygefst wise, Rd 43^14.
hygefrd wise, Gen 1953.
hygefrfor f. consolation.
hygeglsa hesitating, slow, sluggish, Ph 314. [glan]
hygegl loose, wanton, Rd 13^12.
hygegr m. wile, Mod 34.
hygegomor sad in mind.
hygeglaw prudent in mind.
hygegrim savage, cruel, Jul 595.
hygelas (e, i) thoughtless, foolish, rash, .
hygelaslic (i) unbridled, OEG 3170.
hygelast f. heedlessness, folly, .
hygemum (i) reverently, B 2909.
hygeme sad, saddening, B 2442.
hygerf stouthearted, brave.
hygern f. secret, El 1099.
hygesceaft f. mind, heart, Gen 288.
hygesnottor sagacious, wise.
hygesorg f. heart sorrow, anxiety.
hygestrang (i) brave, Men 42.
hygetona m. injury, insult.
hygetrow f. fidelity, Gen 2367.
hygeanc m. thought.
hygeancol thoughtful, wise.
hygeihtig (i^1) courageous, B 746.
hygerymm (i^1) m. courage, B 339.
hyger (i) f. pride, insolence, Gen 2238.
hygewlm m. agitation of mind, anger.
hygewlanc haughty, proud.
hyggean hycgan
hgl (LPs) hgl
370
hhsan hscan [[headword spelled hyscan"]]
hhst v. hah.
hyht (e, i) mf. () hope, trust, Bl, Ps; , CP: joy, exultation: () desire, expectation: (+) comfort. ['hight']
hyhtan (i) to hope, trust, Ps: rejoice, exult, be glad: soften (hardship), Guth 86^8. ['hight']
+hyhtendlic to be hoped for, GD 269^13.
hyhtful (e, i) hopeful: full of joy, mirthful, pleasant, glad.
hyhtgiefu f. pleasing gift, Rim 21.
hyhtgifa m. giver of joy, El 852.
hyhting (i^1) f. exultation, WW 233^42.
hyhtlas (i^1) unbelieving, Gen 2387.
hyhtlic hopeful, joyful, pleasant. adv.lce.
+hyhtlic commodious.
hyhtplega m. joyous play, sport.
hyhtwilla m. hopedfor joy.
hyhtwynn f. joy of hope, joy.
hho hehu
hyl hyll
hylc (i) m. bend, turn, Gl.
+hylced divergent, GPH 398.
hyld (e, i) m. grace, Gen: loyalty, fidelity, Chr (e), LL. ['held']
hyldan I. (e) hieldan. II. to flay, skin, , WW. [' hild'; hold II.]
hyld m. oath of allegiance, LL 396#b.
hylde f. declivity, slope, KC, WW (e). ['hield ']
+hyldelic secure, safe, GD 348^10.
hyldemg m. near kinsman.
hyldere m. flayer, butcher, Gl. [hold II.]
+hyldig patient, SPs 7^12.
hylding f. curve, inclination, WW 382^2. [heald]
hyldo f. favour, grace, kindness, protection: allegiance, loyalty, reverence, AO, CP. [hold I.]
hyldrden f. fidelity, TC 610^31 (e^1).
hyldu () hyldo
hylest pres. 2 sg. of helan.
hylf () hielf
hyll I. mf. 'hill,' ; Mdf. II. hell
hyllehma (i) m. 'cicada,' cricket, grasshopper, Gl.
+hylman helmian
hylman v. for, oferh. [["oferhylman only in form oferhylmend"]]
hylp help
hylp pres. 3 sg. of helpan.
hylsten baked (on the hearth), WW 393^31.
hylsung f. 'tympanum,' timbrel? (BB 482), EPs 150^4.
hylt hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.
hylte v. hahh.
hylto hielto
hylwyrt f. 'hillwort,' pulegium, WW.
hym him
hymblice (Gl) hymlic
Hymbre sbpl. Northumbrians, OET 571.
hymele f. hop plant, WW; Mdf. [L. humulus]
hymelic hymlic
hmen men [[headword spelled ymen"]]
371
hymlic (e) m., hymlce f. 'hemlock,' Gl, Lcd, WW.
hn han
hnan () henan
hynd hind
hynde v. six, twelf, twih.; ofhende.
hynden f. community of 100 men, LL.
hyndenmann m. chief man in the community of 100 men, LL 175; 178.
hyne hine as. of h.
hyngran, hyngrian (i) to be hungry, 'hunger,' (impers.) , JnL; (intr.) Cr, Lk: (trans.) hunger for, Mt 5^6.
hyngrig hungrig
hnnes f. persecution, BH 34^5. [han]
hynnilc (Ep) ynnilac [[under ynnelac"]]
hn, hnu heno
+hpan () +hapian
hypbn n. hipbone, WW 201^9.
hype m. 'hip,' Bl, WW; , CP.
hpe f. heap, .
hypebn hypbn
hpel m. heap, mound, Gl.
hypesex hupseax
+hypsan (LPs 9^25) hyspan
hypwrc (i^1, e^2) n. pain in the hips, WW 113^15.
hr () f. 'hire,' wages, , LL: interest, usury, .
hyra gp. of h, ho, hit.
hra m. servant, follower, mercenary, hireling, CP.
hyran to spit, MkR 14^65. [cp. +horian]
hran (1) heran; (2) hrian
hyrcnian heorcnian
hyrd f. door, Gen 2695. [Goth. hards]
hyrd, heord, hyrwd hierd
hyrdel m. 'hurdle,' , WW.
hyre gds. of ho.
hre hore
hreborg (e) m. interest an money, WW 515^1.
hred hered
hrefter hrfter
hregeoc,geoht hrgeoht
hregilda m. mercenary, hired servant, WW 111^11.
hremann heremann [[headword spelled hereman"]]
hrgeoht n. hired yoke of oxen, LL 24[60].
hyrian to imitate, Bo.
hrian to 'hire' ('ihire'), , Mt.
hrigmann I. m. hireling, A, Mk. ['hireman'] II. heremann
[[headword spelled hereman"]]
hyring f. imitation.
hrling m. 'hireling,' Mk 1^20.
hrmann hrigmann
hyrnan to jut out like a horn, Ct.
hyrne f. angle, corner, CP, Mt; Mdf. ['hern']
hyrned horned, beaked, Lcd; . ['ihorned']
hyrnednebba hornybilled, hornbeaked. [horn]
372
hyrnen I. of horn, LRPs 97^6. II. angular, OEG 7^20.
hrnes hernes
hyrnet, hyrnetu f. 'hornet,' Gl, WW: gadfly? WW 121^12.
hyrnful angular, having many angles, OEG 121.
hyrnig angular, OEG 121.
hyrnstn m. cornerstone, keystone, H 1106.
hroxa m. hired ox, LL 116#b.
hyrra (KGl) heorra, heorr
hrra I. v. hah. II. hra
hyrst I. f. () ornament, decoration, jewel, treasure: accoutrements, trappings, armour. [Ger. rstung] II.
m. hillock, eminence, height, wood, wooded eminence, Rd, OET; Mdf. ['hurst']
hyrst hierst
hyrstan I. to decorate, adorn, ornament, equip. [Ger. rsten] II. (+) to murmur, LkLR 15^2. III. hierstan
hrsum hersum
hyrtan hiertan
hyrten heorten
hyr f. skin, hide, ES 41323.
hyril (Cp) hyrdel
+hrung f. hiring, WW 213^12.
hyrw hierw
hys his
hsan ? hscan [[headword spelled hyscan"]]
hyscan (ea, i) (tr.) to jeer at, deride, reproach, Jul, Ps: (intr.) to rail, utter taunts, W. ['heascen ']
[[Spelled hscan in 3 of 5 crossreferences, and in compound
onhscan; first edition also has hscan.]]
hscend () m. reviler, GPH 398.
hyscild (WW 170^12) hysecild
hyse nap. hyssas m. son, youth, young man, warrior.
hysebeoror n. the bearing of male offspring: boy, young man.
hyseberling,byrding m. the bearing of male offspring.
hyseberre f. woman who bears a son, SHy 50^17. [byrere]
hysecild n. male child, , AO.
hyserinc m. young man, GD 338^22.
hysewse adv. after the manner of young men, WW 417^35.
hysope ysope
hyspan (e, i) pret. hyspde and hyspte to mock, scorn, deride, revile, AO. [hosp]
hyspend m. calumniator, RPs 71^4.
+hyspendlic abominable, LPs 13^1.
hyspful ridiculous, OEG 11^180.
hyspnes,ung f. contumely.
hysse hyse
hyt I. f. heat, B 2649. [ON. hita; or ? read ht] II. hit pron.
ht pres. 3 sg. of hdan.
hyttan hittan
h I. f. landingplace, harbour, creek, port, Cp, Guth, Met, Ps; , CP. ['hithe'] II. f. booty, prey.
+h appropriate, convenient, .
han () plunder, ravage. [h]
hegian to facilitate.
hegung f. advantage, Sc 12^6.
helic suitable, proper, convenient, advantageous. adv. lce.
+helicnes f. 'opportunitas,' NC 345.
373
hgild n. harbour offering, sacrifice or service, OEG.
hlic belonging to a harbour, WW.
+hlic +helic
+hnes f. advantage, L 23b^252: occasion, EPs 9^27.
hscip () n. a light, piratical vessel, Gl.
h f. gain, advantage.
+hyo n. subsistence, L 23b^492.
hweard m. warden of a harbour, B 1915.
hw hw
+hwan +ewan
hxan hscan [[headword spelled hyscan"]]
374
a () ga
acessre gacessre
acinctus, acintus m. jacinth, CP. [L. hyacinthus]
agul gagl
iara gearo
iarwan gierwan
b f
ic pron. (1st pers.) 'I,' Cp, Jn. [Ger. ich]
can, icean ecan
ce ce
cend m. 'auctor,' Gr 48^12. [ecan]
cestre f. 'auctrix,' Gr 48^12.
icge only in phr. 'icge gold,' treasuregold? rich gold ? B 1108.
dges adv. on the same day, .
del I. (often dlin obl. cases) worthless, useless, vain, , Cp, Gen, Mt, VPs: empty, desolate, bare, void,
destitute, devoid (of), , B, VPs; CP: 'idle,' unemployed, Mt. on . adv. in vain, . II. n. emptiness, frivolity,
idleness, Lcd, LL, Sol (): inattention, carelessness.
delgeorn slothful, idle.
delgielp (e^3, i^3) n. empty boasting, vainglory, CP, DHy, WW.
delgild n. vain worship, idolatry, .
delgildoffrung f. offering to an idol, .
delhende emptyhanded, empty, , CP.
delinga (a^2) 'frivola,' GPH 389.
dellic vain, idle. adv.lce, VPs. ['idly']
delnes f. frivolity, vanity, emptiness, falseness, VPs ; CP. in (on) delnisse in vain: 'idleness,' idle, vain
existence, LL.
delsprce v. fela.
ides virgin: () woman, wife, lady, queen.
idig busy? active? (BT); greedy for? desirous of? (GK), Ph 407?
dlv. del.
dlian to become useless.
dol n. idol, LL. [L.]
e v. a.
ecan (, , a, , ) pret. ecte, hte to increase, enlarge, add to, augment, prolong, An, Lcd, Lk (): (+)
fulfil, carry out, RSL 11486. ['eche'; ac]
ecinctus acinctus
ecsesre gacessre
edel del
eg (g) f. island. [a]
egbend m. islander, CP.
egclif (g) n. seacliff, B 2893.
egland (, ) n. island.
egstram (^1) m. current, river, sea.
ehtan htan
ielc ilc
ield ieldo
ieldan (i, y) to delay, put off, prolong, hesitate, tarry, CP: connive at, dissimulate. ['eld'; eald]
375
ieldcian (CP) elcian
ielde (e, ea, i, y) mp. men.
ielden () n. delay, BH 400^20.
ieldend (y) m. one who delays.
ieldendlic (e) dilatory, WW 441^2.
ieldest (, e, y) superl. of eald (, Mt, CP; 'eldest ').
ieldesta m. chief.
ieldful (i, y) dilatory, delaying, OEG.
ieldian (y) to put off, delay, .
ielding f. delay, tarrying, CP: dissimulation.
ieldo (, e, i, y) f. age, , Gu, Lcd: period: old age, old people, , Bl; CP: an age of the world, , Gu.
['eld'; eald]
ieldra (y) (comp. of eald) used as sbpl. parents, ancestors, B, Bo, El, Rd. ['elder']
ieldrafder (ld) m. grandfather, WW 7^34.
ieldu ieldo
ielfe (y) mp. elves (v. lf).
ielfen (, e, y) f. elf, fairy.
ielfig (y) raving, frantic, mad, WW. [v. 'giddy']
imung (WW 277^22) gmung
ierd gierd
ierfv. also yrf.
ierfe (, e, i, y) n. heritage, bequest, property, CP: cattle. [Ger. erbe]
ierfian (i) to inherit, possess: (+) to stock with cattle.
iergan to dishearten. [earg]
iergu f. remissness, sloth, cowardice, AO. [earg]
ierlic (i) angry, vehement, ApT.
ierman to harass, vex, afflict, CP. [earm]
ierming (eo, e, y) m. person of no account, poor wretch, AO, CP.
ierm, iermu (e, ea, eo, y) f. misery, distress, poverty, B, Bo, Ps: disease: crime: reproach, calumny, CPs
118^134. ['ermth'; earm]
iernan^3 (, i, y; rinnan) pret. 3 sg. arn, orn, pl. urnon; pp. urnen () to run, move rapidly, hasten, flow,
spread, , AO, CP, Lcd, VPs: pursue, Bo, Ps: cause to move rapidly, turn, grind, AO, BH: (+) get to, attain,
meet with: (+) occur (to one's mind), GD: (+) coagulate, Lcd: (+) grow up. ['ern']
ierning (e) f. discharge, flow, NG.
ierre I. (i, y) wandering, erring, perverse, depraved, Ps, Sol: angry, fierce, , Bl, Chr, CP; AO. II. n.
anger, Bl, CP, El, Lk. ['irre']
ierremd (y) wrathful, wild, B 726.
ierrenga (eo^1, y^1, i^2, u^2) adv. angrily, fiercely, CP.
ierreweorh (y) very angry, Sat 399?
ierscipe (y) m. anger, LPs 9^25.
iersian (i, io, y) to be angry with, rage: enrage, irritate, CP.
iersigendlic passionate, emotional, (y).
iersung (i, y) f. anger, CP.
iersunga adv. angrily.
ier eor, yr
iesca (Ep, Erf) geocsa
iesend, iesende entrails, WW. [ gesen]
iete pres. 3 sg. of etan.
e adv. comp. ( a) easily, An, Met; AO, CP. [' eath']
+ean () to alleviate, Gu 1179: compassionate, GD 216 ().
ee I. easy, goodnatured, pleasant, B; AO. II. () e
376
eegean gian
eelic easy, CP: adv.lce easily, AO, CP.
enes f. ease, pleasure, CP 425^11.
ewan (a, o, ) to show, display, reveal, disclose, point out, CP. [age; cp. owan]
fegn fig
fig n. 'ivy,' Gl, Lcd, Shr.
figbearo ivygrove, CC 50.
figcrop,croppa m. cluster of ivy berries.
figlaf n. ivy leaf, Lcd 117b.
figtearo,tara n. ivy tar, resin from tar, Lcd.
fiht ivycovered, KC.
ig ic
g eg
gbend egbend
igdges dges
igel l
igg eg
igga, iggo, g(e)o m. 'ait,' eyot, small island, , Chr.
igil, igl () l
gland () n. 'island,' BH, Bo, Chr, Whale.
go, g igga
ih ic
hte pret. 3 sg. of ecan.
l (igil) m. hedgehog, porcupine, Shr, WW; CP. ['il ']
land gland
ilca (y) pron. (always wk) the same, An, Bo, Chr, OET; CP. ['ilk']
ilce adv. v. sw.
ild ield
ile (y) m. sole of the foot, : callosity, corn, . [cp. Ger. eilen]
ilfetu, ilfe(t)te (y) f. swan, Gl; Mdf.
illca ilca
illeracu f. surfeit, WW 378^15.
+illerocad surfeited, CVPs 77^65.
ilnetu (WW 367^27) ilfetu
ilugsecg v. eolhsecg.
imbe ymbe II.
imberdling, imbyrdling inbyrdling
impa? m., impe? f. graft, shoot, scion, CP 381^17. ['imp ']
impian to 'imp,' implant, graft, LL 454[12]: (+) busy oneself with, CP 132^25.
in I. prep. with a. and d. (instr.) (local) 'in,' into, upon, on, at, to, among: (temporal) in, at, about, towards,
during: (purpose) in, to, for. II. sb. and adv. inn
in(v. BH xxxiii ff.) on
inberan^4 (inn) to bring in, .
indl f. internal disease, Lcd.
inlan (VPs) onlan
ingn ingn
ingode inode pret. 3 sg. of ingn.
insendan to send in.
inwritting f. inscription, LkL 20^24.
inbrnednes (CPs 66); inbrnes (Gl) f. burning, incense, frankincense. [ onb]
inbecwean^5 to inculcate, WW 429^36.
377
inbeldan to lead in.
inbelcan^2 to shut, Bl 217^26.
inbend mf. internal bond, Gu 928.
inber on, inbyr
inberan to carry in, LL 386[1].
inbernes (VPs) inbrnes [[under inbrnednes"]]
inbeslan to hack into (any one), LL 86[74].
inbestingan^3 to penetrate, LL 7[64,2].
inbetnednes f. life of a recluse, GD 212^5.
inbewindan^3 to enfold, enwrap.
inbirdling inbyrdling
inblwan^7 to inspire, breathe upon, JnR: inflate, puff up, EC. ['inblow']
inboden proclaimed. [onbodan]
inbolgen exasperated. [ onb]
inboren ptc. indigenous, native, GPH 390. ['inborn']
inborh m. bail, security in cases of theft, LL. [' inborgh']
inbrdan^3 to burst in upon, GPH 393.
inbrengan,bringan to bring in, present, Mk. [' inbring']
inbryne (byr) m. conflagration.
inbryrd onbryrd
inban to inhabit, MtL 23^21.
inbend m. inhabitant, WW 210^13.
inburg,burh f. hall, WW.
inbyrde born on the estate, Ct.
inbyrdling (e) m. slave born in a master's house, .
inbyrne (DR) inbryne
inbyr pres. 3 sg. of inberan.
inc (Mt, Mk) da. of git, dual pers. pron. ['inc']
inca m. question, scruple, suspicion, doubt: grievance, quarrel, grudge, BH. incan witan to have a grudge.
incaode ingeode [[form of ingeod"]]
ince ynce
incgan to call upon, DR 119^3. [cgan]
incgung f. invocation, DR.
incempa m. soldier of the same company, WW 207^6.
incer (y) I. gen. of git, dual pers. pron. II. adj. pron. of or belonging to both of you, Mt. ['inker']
+incfullian to offend, scandalize, MtR. [inca]
incga inca
incit acc. of git, dual personal pronoun.
incleofa (i, y) m. chamber, closet: cave, den.
incniht m. household servant, .
incofa m. inner chamber, L: breast, heart, Met 22^18.
incou f. internal disease, .
incuman^4 to come in, go into, enter, . ['income ']
incund interior, internal, inward, secret, , CP. adv.lce, .
incundnes f. inward conviction, sincerity, W 105^30: inward part, recess, DHy.
inc strange, extraordinary. adv.lce.
incyme m. entrance, LV 32.
indlan to infuse, DR.
indpan to dip in, LkL 16^24.
Indisc Indian, .
indrencan ondrencan
378
indrfan^1 to ejaculate, utter, Sat 80.
indrihten indryhten
indrincan^3 to imbibe, drink. indruncen plied with drink.
indryhten distinguished, noble, excellent.
indryhto f. honour, glory.
ineardian to dwell in, inhabit, VPs.
inddisc n. household stuff, furniture, WW 147^32. [ddisc]
inelfe innelfe
inerfe innierfe
infr n. ingress, entrance, entry, , WW. ['infare ']
infreld n. incoming, entrance, : interior: vestibule.
infangeneof, infangenf sb. right of judging thieves caught within the limits of one's jurisdiction,
and of taking the fines for the crime, Ct; v. LL 2523. ['infangthief']
infaran^6 I. to enter, , Jn. ['infare'] II. innefaran
infaru f. incursion, inroad, Chr 1048.
infeallan^7 to fall in, VPs.
infeccan to fetch in, Bl 175^1.
infran to enter in, .
infiht n. brawl in a house, LL 597.
infindan^3 to find, discover, NG.
inflde full of water.
inflon^2 to fly from, Rim 44.
infster n. bringing up, rearing, LL 396.
infrd very aged, experienced.
ing I. name of the rune for ng. II. ging, geong
ing suffix, as in earming, lytling (originally patronymic).
ingn anv. pret.ode to go in, enter, BH, Mt. [' ingo']
ingang m. ingress, entrance, access, beginning, BH, Ps (inn): entrance fee. ['ingang']
ingangan^7 to go in, enter, .
ingebed n. earnest prayer, PPs 87^2.
ingeberigan (NG) onbyrgan
ingebringan^3 to bring in, LL 150.
ingecgan,cgan 'invocare,' VPs; CPs 90^15.
ingedn anv. to put in, BH 434^20.
ingedrincan (GPH 391) indrincan
ingefeallan^7 'incidere,' Ps.
ingefeoht n. internal war, BH.
ingefolc n. native race, Ex 142.
ingehrif (gerif) n. womb, LPs 21^8.
ingehygd,hd (),hd f. consciousness, mind, conscience, sense, understanding: intention, purpose,
design.
ingehygdnes f. intention, LPs 48^5.
ingeldan inldan
ingelaian to invite.
ingemang v. gemang prep.
ingemynd fn. recollection, memory, mind.
ingemynde wellremembered, El 896.
ingenga m. visitor, intruder, B 1776.
ingeongan (NG) ingangan
ingotan^2 to pour in, fill.
ingoting (yn? ymb) f. inpouring, OEG.
379
ingerec n. broil, BH. [ ungerec]
ingerif ingehrif
ingeseted placed in, inserted.
ingesteald household goods, B 1155.
ingeswel n. internal swelling, WW 113^5.
ingeanc mn. thought, mind, conscience, intention, , CP.
ingeod f. nation.
ingeweaxen implanted, WW 427^8.
ingewinn n. civil war, AO 88^29.
ingewitnes f. consciousness, conscience, BH.
ingong (CP) ingang
ingyte m. pouring in, infusion, inspiration, CM 424. [gotan]
inhtan to inflame, GD 29^9.
inhebban (Cr 313) onhebban
inheldan onhieldan
inheord f. herd kept by the lord on his lands, LL 449[7].
inhred m. family, household, .
inhwan,hgan sbpl. members of a household or community, servants.
inhold loyal in heart, Lcd 3442^28.
inhrnes f. possession, EC 364.
inilfe innelfe
ininnan oninnan
inld f. right of waterpassage inland: entrancefee.
inldan 'inducere,' to introduce, NG.
inlnd inlend
inlagian to reverse sentence of outlawry, Chr, LL. [' inlaw']
inland n. land in the lord's own occupation, domain, demesne.
inlaian to invite.
inlaigend m. inviter, Sc 170^12.
inlec inlic
inlgan (VPs) onlegan [[error for onlicgan?]]
inlhtan inlhtan
inlenda m. native, Gl.
inlende,lendisc native, indigenous.
inlohtan inlhtan
inlic internal, interior, inward, BH: native. adv.lce inwardly: thoroughly, sincerely, heartily, BH, Bo.
['inly']
inlchomung f. incarnation, DR.
inlhtan ( on) to shine, illuminate, enlighten.
inlhtend m. illuminator, DR 2^6.
inlhtian ( on) to illuminate, enlighten, NG.
inlhtnes f. illumination, VPs.
inliewc unliuwc [[headword spelled unliowc"]]
inlxan to become light, dawn, LkL 23^54.
inlocast superl. adv. innermost, most heartily. [inlce]
inlhtan inlhtan
inmearg n. marrow, GPH 397.
inmde close to one's heart, important in one's estimation, RB; Bk 15.
inn I. n. dwelling, apartment, lodging, chamber, house, , Mt; AO: quartering oneself (of soldiers). ['inn']
II. adv. in, inwards, within, inside of: into. inn on into.
inn in
380
inna (LkL) inno
innan I. prep. (w. a. g. d.) from within, B: within, in, into, G, Gen, Lcd; CP. II. adv. within, inside, in, AO.
['inne']
innanbordes adv. (within borders), at home, CP.
innanburhware sbpl. residents within the walls of a town, TC 510^31.
innancund inner, inward, internal: thorough, hearty.
innane innan II.
innanweard inweard
inna inno
innwritting (LkL) onwrting
inne adv. in, inside, within, indoors, A, AO, BH, Chr, Ct, Lcd.
inne inn, in
innecund adj. inward, CP 139.
innefaran,foran bowels, Lcd.
innelfe n. bowels: womb.
innemest (superl. of inne) adj. 'inmost,' Sc: most intimate, deep or close, CP. adv. inmost.
innera (compar. of inne) 'inner,' interior, WW: mental, spiritual, BH, LL, Sc.
inne inno
inneweard,werd inweard
innheardmann m. one of the household troops, MtL 8^9. [inhred]
innhere m. home force, native army, Chr 1006#e.
innian to go in, Bo: () put up, lodge, Chr 1048: (+) include: (+) fill, restore, make good, . [' inn']
innierfe (e^2) n. household stuff, furniture, goods, Bo 31^19.
innifli (Cp 115#i) innelfe
inniht (WW 450^21) incniht?
innwian to renew, DR 168^12.
innon innan
innor (Gr) compar. of inne. ['inner']
inno mf. inside, entrails, stomach, womb, breast, heart, BH, Bo, G; , CP.
innomgen (e^3) n. strength, EHy 5^16.
innotdernes f. weakness of the bowels, Lcd 105a.
innowund f. internal wound, Lcd 88b.
innra innera
innung f. dwelling: contents, takings, revenue, Bo, KC. ['inning']
innweardlce inweardlce
innweorud n. retainers, household, Wid 111.
innylfe innelfe
inorf n. household goods, furniture.
inra () innera
inrcan 'ingesserunt,' WW 420^18 (v. A 31532).
inrsan to rush upon.
inrcels n. incense, LkR 1^9.
insglung inseglung
inste adj. dependent, WW 185^9.
instnes insetnes
inscawere m. inspector, DR 194.
inscawung f. inspection, view, NG.
insceende unsceende [[redirected to unscende"]]
insegel,segl () n. seal, signet, , Ct. [' inseil'; L.]
inseglian () to seal, LL; L. ['inseil']
inseglung f. sealing, seal, ().
381
insendan to send in, put in, VPs.
insetnes f. regulation, DR.
insettan to institute, BH, JnL.
insigle n. seal, signet. [insegel]
insiht f. narrative, JnL.
insittende sitting within, Rd 47^7.
insmoh m. slough, MH 162^11.
inscn f. brawl in a house, LL 597[80,12].
insomnian to gather in, BH 274^1.
inspinn n. spindle, WW.
instpe I. m. entrance, H 184. II. instpes
instpes adv. forthwith, directly.
instppan () insteppan
instandan^6 (o^2) to be present, DR.
instandendlic (o^2) required for present use, MtR 6^11.
instede (y) immediately, NG.
instepe,stepes instpes
insteppan^6 () to go in, enter, .
instice m. internal stitching pain, Lcd.
instgan^1 to climb in, GD 24.
instihtian to appoint, arrange, LkL p2^6.
insting onsting
instyde instede
inswn m. lord's swineherd, LL 447.
inswgan^7 to invade, BH 278^8.
inswgennes f. onrush, BH 110^33.
intiga (KGl) intinga
intimb ontimb
intinga m. matter, business, : cause: fault. butan intingan in vain, emptily.
int prep. with d. (instr.), a. into, to, against, in, .
intrahtnung f. interpretation, MtL p2^7.
iner adv. apart, MtR 17^1.
inicce crass, thick, MtL 13^15.
innen f. female servant, GPH 401.
ining (N) intinga
inwan onwan
inwrc,wrc m. internal pain.
inwte f. internal humour, Lcd 97a.
inweard I. (innan, inne) adj. internal, inward, inner, intrinsic, deep, sincere, earnest, , B, Bo, Cr. as
sbn. inward parts, , WW. II. adv. within: mentally, spiritually, LkL. ['inward']
inweardlic (e) internal, Lcd: sincere, W. adv. lce 'inwardly,' : deeply, thoroughly, heartily, sincerely,
, Met.
inwendan to change, VPs.
inweorc n. indoor work, LL 454[11].
inwerd inweard
inwid inwit
inwidda m. adversary, enemy.
inwise f. condiment, Lcd 69a.
inwit I. n. evil, deceit, guile. II. adj. wicked, malign, deceitful.
inwitfeng m. spiteful clutch, B 1447.
inwitfln m. treacherous shaft, Mod 37.
382
inwitful wicked, crafty.
inwitgst m. evil guest, B 2670.
inwitgecynd n. evil nature, Sol 329.
inwitgyren f. treacherous snare, PPs 139^5.
inwithlemm (id) m. treacherous wound.
inwithrf m. unfriendly roof, B 3123.
inwitnet n. net of malice, B 2167.
inwitn m. cunning hostility.
inwitrn f. evil, crafty counsel.
inwitscear m. murderous attack, B 2478.
inwitsearo n. artful intrigue, B 1101.
inwitsorh f. sorrow.
inwitspell n. tale of woe, Gen 2024.
inwitstf m. wickedness, evil.
inwitanc m. malicious thought, hostile intent.
inwitwrsn f. hostile fetter.
inwrc inwrc
inwrtere m. writer, secretary, ZDA 3123.
inwritting f. inscription.
inwund f. internal wound, Lcd 70a.
inwunenes f. persistence, WW 426^5.
inwunung f. residence in, NC 304.
io geo
o ( u) go
ioc geoc
iom eom
ionna (N) adv. within.
ionna inno
or m. name of a riverfish (eel?): name of the rune for io.
iorning rning
iorn iern pres. 3 sg. of iernan.
iorsian (KGl) iersian
otas mpl. the Jutes.
ow m. w
owan ewan
ippingren yppingren
ren sen
irfe ierfe
irgian eargian
Iringes weg m. milky way, WW 53^23.
irm ierm; iern
irn iern, eorn
irre ierre
irs iers
irsenhelm senhelm
irling yrling
is pres. 3 sg. of eom, anv.
s n. 'ice,' BH, Met, PPs: (pl.) pieces of ice, BH: name of the rune for i.
srn (Gl) searn
sceald icy cold, Met, Seaf. ['icecold']
ise (N) gise [[headword spelled gse"]]
383
searn (, e) m. halcyon, kingfisher.
sen I. (sern, ren) n. 'iron,' , BH, CP, Gl, LL: iron instrument, Lcd: fetter, Ps: () iron weapon, sword, B:
ordeal of redhot iron, LL 230[6]. [Ger. eisen] II. adj. of iron, 'iron,' , B, Bl, CP, Da.
senbend (r) mf. iron bond, fetter.
senbyrne (sern) f. iron corslet, B 671.
isend iesend
senesmi sensmi
senfetor (sern) f. iron fetter, Gl.
sengelma (r) m. iron instrument, Nar 9^19.
sengrf m. ironmine? KC 5234^28.
sengrg (gri) 'irongrey,' WW.
senheard (r) hard as iron, B 112. ['ironhard']
senhearde f. ('ironhard'), black centaury, vervain, knapweed, Lcd.
senhelm (irsen) m. iron helmet, WW 142^2.
senhere (ern) m. ironclad army, Ex 348.
senhyrst adj. with iron fittings, KC.
senordl () n. ordeal by iron, LL.
senre f. iron mine, Gl.
senpanna m.,panne f. frying pan, Gl.
senscofl f. iron shovel, Gl (sernscobl).
senscr f. shower of arrows, B 3116 (ern).
sensmi m. blacksmith.
senswt m. dross of iron? Lcd.
sentang f. snuffers, WW 327^14.
senrat m. iron clad troop, B 330 (r).
senwyrhta m. blacksmith, WW 310^33.
isern iesende [[under iesend"]]
sern (1) sen; (2) searn
sgebind n. fetters of ice, B 1113.
sgebld () n. iceblister, chilblain? Lcd.
sig 'icy,' Met: shining? glistening? covered with ice? B 33.
sigfeera with frosted wings, Seaf 24.
siht icy, L 23b^572.
ses adv. immediately, LL (338^11).
smere m. icy lake, Met 28^62.
snian to cover with iron. pp. snod ironclad, WW 236^19.
itest, itst pres. 2 sg., ite, itt pres. 3 sg. of etan.
e
an (, , ) to lay waste, ravage, devastate, desolate, destroy, .
iu geo
i go
iuc geoc
Idas sbmp. the Jews, G.
Idisc Jewish, G.
iugian geocian
uih (NG) owic, ow
uwian (AS 7^19) ewan
w (ow) m. 'yew,' yewtree, ; Mdf.
wberge (ow) f. yewberry, Lcd.
384
Words beginning with k will be found under c.
385
l interj. lo! behold! oh! ah! . l lof O Lord! O sir! : indeed, verily, . hwt l what! w l w! alas!
label (*lafel), lfel
laber (Lcd) lfer
lc nf. play, sport: () strife, battle: sacrifice, offering, , CP: gift, present, Mt; : booty, B: () message.
['lake']
+lac n. tumult, commotion. sweorda +l. battle: crowd, host, Cr 896.
lcan^7 pret. 3 sg. leolc to move up and down, leap, jump, swing, fly, Jul: play (instrument): () fight,
contend, B: (+) incite to, AO: be rewarded. ['lake']
lcdd f. munificence, OEG 3833.
lcgeofa m. generous giver, PPs 67^18.
+lcian to present, bestow.
lclic sacrificial, LL (380^18).
lcnian (, ) to heal, cure, treat, look after, , BH, LkL; AO, CP: foment, dress (a wound). ['lechne']
lcnigendlic surgical, HGl 478.
lcnimende only in bon l. 'munerari,' BHy 3^19.
lcnung f. healing, cure: medicament, remedy.
lcsang m. offertory hymn, WW 130^2.
lactuc, lactuce, m.ca f. lettuce, . [L.]
lacu f. running water, stream, pool, 'lake,' Chr 656#e.
ld I. f. course, journey, An, B: () way, street, waterway: leading, carrying, LL: maintenance, support.
['load,' 'lode'] II. f. clearing from blame or accusation, purgation, exculpation, CP.
ladan (NG) hladan
ldian to clear oneself from blame or accusation, exculpate oneself: let off, excuse, , AO, CP.
ldiendlic excusable, WW 233^31.
ldmann m. conductor, guide, . ['lodeman']
ldrinc?rincman m. conductor, escort, LL 3[7] (v. 2441).
ladsar laser [[headword spelled lser"]]
ldscipe m. leadership, WW 481^6.
ldtow, ldow lttow
ldung f. exculpation, excuse, defence, apology, , CP.
lc (1) lac; (2) lc
lca lce
lca v. g, ellenl. etc.
+lca emulous, GPH 391.
lcan to spring up, rise, flare up, Sat 716.
+lcan to emulate, GPH 391: join with, make common cause with? CPs 140^4. [lc]
lccan to seize, grasp, comprehend, : capture, catch, Chr, G, LL: receive, L. ['latch,' ' ilecche']
lce (, ) m. physician, doctor, BH, LkL; , CP: ' leech,' WW; .
lcebc f. book of prescriptions, Lcd.
lcecrft m. 'leechcraft,' art of healing, Bo, Lcd; : medicament, remedy, prescription, .
lcecrftig skilled in medicine, Lcd 186b.
lcecynn n. race of physicians, Rd 6^10.
lcecyst f. medicine chest, GD 344^17.
lcedm m. medicament, medicine, BH, WW (e); , CP: salvation. ['leechdom']
lcedmlic salutary, A 5458.
lcedmnes f. cataplasm, WW.
lcefeoh n. doctor's fee, LL (148^19).
386
lcefinger m. ('leechfinger'), fourth finger, Lcd.
lcegeatwa? (getea) fp. medical apparatus, v. NC 304.
lcehs n. sick room, hospital.
lceiren n. surgeon's knife, lancet, GD 32.
lcesealf f. medicinal ointment, WW 514^21.
lceseax n. lancet, CP 187^9.
lcewyrt f. medicinal herb, drug, : ribwort.
lcnian lcnian
ldan () to 'lead,' guide, conduct, carry, lift, take, bring, , BH, Bl, Chr, VPs; CP. wf l. take a wife,
marry: () produce, bring forth: pass, lead (life), BH, Met: to mark or beat the bounds of land, EC 155:
perform, do, An: place, lay, : sprout forth, grow, spread.
lde (BH 400^2) lwede
lden I. (, o) n. 'Latin,' A, BH, CP: any foreign language, Lcd ('leden'). II. adj. Latin.
ldenboc (e) f. Latin book, .
ldend I. m. bringer. II. m. excuser, apologist. [*ldan]
ldengereord n. Latin language, Lcd.
ldengeode n. Latin language, CP.
ldenisc,lic Latin.
ldenlr f. knowledge of Latin, W 124^12.
+ldenlic 'ductilis,' EPs 97^6.
ldennama m. Latin noun, Gr 292^18.
ldensprc () f. Latin language, , CP.
ldenstfum () adv. in Latin, Jn 19^20.
ldenware mpl. Latin people, Romans, CP.
ldenword () n. Latin word, Gr 122^6.
ldnes f. bringing forth, BH.
ldtow lttow
lf (1) lf; (2) laf
lfan () I. to 'leave,' bequeath, B, Jn; , CP: spare, leave behind, have left, Lk, Mk: remain, . [lf] II.
lefan
lfel (e) m. spoon, basin, vessel, bowl, cup. [Ger. lffel; L. labellum]
lfend (WW 168^17) lwend
lfer f. rush, reed, iris, gladiolus, Lcd, WW; : metal plate, . ['laver'; 'levers']
lferbed n. reedbed, WW 138^29.
lfnes lafnes
lg pret. 3 sg. of licgan.
lg (1) lag; (2) leg
lgde legde pret. sg. of lecgan.
lgon pret. pl. of licgan.
lgt lget
lht pp., lhte pret. sg. of lccan.
ll () f., lla m. rod, whip, switch: bruise, weal, stripe, Ex.
llan, llian to become black and blue, be bruised.
lmen () of clay, earthen, . [lm]
lmian lmian [[headword spelled lemian"]]
ln () I. nf. loan, borrowing, lease, grant, gift, present, benefit, , CP. [lon] II. lnland
lnan () to 'lend,' WW; CP: give, grant, lease, Gen, .
lndagas mpl. loandays, transitory days, days of a man's life.
lnde, lnden lenden
lne () lent, temporary, inconstant, transitory: perishable, frail, poor: weak, sinful, CP. [ln]
lnelic passing, transitory.
387
lnend m. lender, WW. ['lenend']
lnendlic lnelic
lnere m. 'lender,' WW 189^21.
lng leng
lngten lencten
lnian lanian
lnland n. leased land, v. LL 2323.
lnlic lnelic
lnung v. feohl.
lpeldre f. dish, .
lpewince (e) f. lapwing, Gl.
lppa (a) m. lappet, piece, section, lobe, portion, district, CP, Lcd; . ['lap']
lppede v. ffl.
lran () to teach, instruct, A, BH: enjoin, advise, persuade, urge, preach. l. for hand down (to others)
: (+) convert: (+) _recall, ES 37197. lred learned (opposed to lwed), hence clerical (as opposed to
lay), spiritual (as opposed to temporal), , CP. ['lere']
+lre empty, hungry, NC 295. [Ger. leer]
+lrednes f. learning, skill, BH.
lrest lst
lrestre f. instructress, .
lrgedfe adapted for instruction? FT 61.
lrig m. edge, border (of a shield)? v. A 3755.
lrigian v. ymbl. [[headword spelled ymblrgian"]]
lringmden n. female pupil.
lringmann m. disciple, RB 20^6.
lrnes f. emptiness, Lcd 22b. ['leerness']
ls pret. 3 sg. of lesan.
ls I. () adv. and sbn. less, lest, , AO, CP. ls (e) conj. w. subj. lest. II. f. gs. lswe pasture, JnL
(), WW; ; Mdf. ['lease,' 'leasow'] III. f. ( blood)letting, Lcd.
lsboren of lower birth, LL (246^21).
lsest (MtR) lst I.
lsian lswian
lson pret. pl. of lesan.
lssa adj. (comp. of ltel) 'less,' smaller, fewer, , Bo, Chr : inferior, MtL, MtR (). sb. A, . adv. BH.
lst f. fault, sin, NC 305. [ON.]
lst I. superl. of ltel 'least,' Gu, Lcd; CP, AO. e lste lest, CM. II. f. performance, fulfilment, Ex 308.
III. lst
lstan () to follow, help, serve, B, Bl, Met, OET; AO perform, do, carry out, accomplish, AO: endure,
last, continue, Cr; : furnish, pay, W ['last'; Ger. leisten]
lste f. 'last' (for the foot), WW.
lstend m. doer, performer, BH.
+lstfullian to testify, LPs 80^9.
lstwyrhta (eo^2) m. shoemaker, WW.
lswe v. ls II.
lswian to depasture, graze, feed, , LkL. [' leasow']
lt I. (latin obl. cases) comp. ltra; sup. ltest, ltemest slow, B, Bl, CP, Lcd; : slack, lax, negligent: '
late,' Lk. II. m. man of the class between the slave and the ceorl, LL (v. 2564). ['laet']
lt pres. 3 sg. of ldan.
+lt +lte II.
ltan^7 pret. 3 sg. lt, leort (tr.) to allow to remain, leave behind, depart from, 'let' alone, Bl, CP: leave
undone, BH: () bequeath, EC: allow, Bl, LL : cause to do, BH: regard as, consider, BH, Chr, CP: behave
388
towards, treat: (intr.) allow to escape, emit, let out, set free, , Lcd: 'let' (on lease), BC: assert, pretend, Lk:
(+) allot, assign. l. from refrain from (late); +l. nah land approach the shore? (ES 37191); on bc l. leave
behind.
ltana ltana
ltbyrd f. slow birth, Lcd 185a.
+lte I. n. manners, bearing, NC 295. [ON. lti] II. n. junction of roads, .
ltemest I. adv. lastly, finally, NG. II. v. lt. [' latemost']
lthdig slowminded, dull, Cra 10.
ltlce adv. slowly, Gu. ['lately']
ltmest ltemest
ltnes f. slowness, delay, L 23b^647: sloth, GD 174^23.
ltra (, LL) v. lt. ['latter']
ltrde slow, deliberate, CP 149^14.
ltsum backward, Chr. ['latesom']
ltt f. (pl. latta) beam, 'lath,' WW.
lttow lttow
lttewestre f. guide, conductress, . [lttow]
ltting letting
ltto v. unl.
l n. a division of a county containing several hundreds, 'lathe,' BC 3162: landed property? (meadow)
land ? LL 400[3,2].
lan to abuse, revile, hate: cause to shun, RB 11^18. [l]
l, lo (CP) f. wrong, injury: hatred, malice, Bl. ['leth'; l]
luw low
lwa () m. betrayer, traitor, Lk; . [v. 'lewe ']
lwan to betray. [Goth. lwjan]
lwe v. druncen, hungerl.
lwede lay, laic, unlearned. as sb. layman, BH ; , CP. ['lewd']
lwel lfel
lwend m. betrayer, traitor, Gl.
lwerce lwerce
lwil lfel
lx leax
lf f. what is left, remnant, legacy, relic, remains, rest, Bl, Chr; : relict, widow, , AO. t lfe alone. t
lfe bon to remain over. wpna, daroa l. survivors of battle. hamora lfa results of forging, swords. ['lave ';
lfan]
lferce lwerce
lafian to pour water on, wash, 'lave,' bathe, B, Lcd: ladle out, Lcd.
lag lah
laga v. lundl.
lage lagu
lagen pp. of lan II.
lagian to appoint, ordain, W. ['law,' ' ilahen']
lago lagu
lagol v. l.
lgon lgon pret. pl. of licgan.
lagu I. f. (old neut. pl. lagu; Chr 1052#d) 'law,' ordinance, rule, regulation, ; Chr, LL, RB: right, legal
privilege, LL: district governed by the same laws. II. m. water, flood, sea, ocean, Gen, Met: name of the rune
for l. ['lay']
+lagu np. extent, surface (of sea), Seaf 64? [OS. gilagu]
lagucrftig skilled in seafaring, B 209.
389
lagufsten n. sea, ocean.
lagufm m. enveloping waves, Rd 61^7.
lagufld m. wave, stream, waters, sea, ocean.
laguld f. waterway, sea.
lagumearg m. seahorse, ship, Gu 1306.
lagus m. seajourney.
lagustrt f. seapath, B 239.
lagustram m. water, sea, ocean.
laguswimmend m. swimming in the sea (fish).
lh pret. 3 sg. of lon.
lah lag
lahbreca m. lawbreaker, impious man, Sc 9^10.
lahbrecende impious, profane, Sc 9^9.
lahbryce m. breach of the law, LL.
lahcap,cp m. money paid (by an outlaw) for restitution of legal rights, LL.
lahlic lawful, legal, Sc 46^2. adv.lce.
lahmann m. an official declarer of the law, LL 376. [v. 'lawman']
lahriht n. legal right, LL.
lahslitt fn.,slite m. fine for breach of the (Danish) law, LL.
lahwita m. lawyer, LL (308^13).
lm n. 'loam,' clay, earth, , WW; Mdf.
lama (o) wk. adj. and sb. m. crippled, lame, paralytic, weak (man), , BH, Cp, El, Mt, WW.
lamb (), pl. lamb(e)ru, lambor (A) n. 'lamb,' , G, Gl, Gu, WW.
lambyrd f. imperfect birth, Lcd 185a.
lmft n. vessel of clay (the body).
lamp I. pret. 3 sg. of limpan. II. (KGl) lamb
lamprde f. lamprey. [L.]
lmpytt,saa m. 'loampit,' Ct.
lmwyrhta m. potter, G.
ln ln
lanan obl. cases of lanu.
land (o) n. earth, 'land,' soil, B, BH, VPs, WW; Mdf: territory, realm, province, district, Cp, Chr, Bl, VPs:
landed property, , Bl: country (not town), , BH : ridge in a ploughed field.
+landa m. compatriot, kinsman, WW 211^20.
landdl hlanddl? [[Crossreference unidentified.]]
landlf f. landelf, WW 516^27.
landgend m. native, BH.
landgende owning land, LL.
landr f. landed property, .
landbegenga (i^2) m. husbandman, peasant, native, CP.
landbegengnes f. habitation, BPs 119^5 (o^1).
landbigong m. dwelling in a country, BPs 118^54 (o^1)
landbc f. 'land book,' written grant of land, Ct, WW.
landbrce m. first ploughing (after land has lain fallow), WW 105^11.
landbend I. mf. inhabitant, native: husbandman. II. f. colony.
landbende dwelling on the land, native.
landbnes f. colony, settlement, Nar.
landcap,cp m. fine paid to the lord on the alienation of land, BC. ['landcheap']
landefen m. measure or proportion of land, Chr 1085.
landesmann landmann
landfsten n. natural fortress, AO 80^14 (o^1).
390
landfeoh n. recognitory rent for land, KC.
landfolc n. people of the country, inhabitants, . [' landfolk']
landfruma m. ruler, prince, B 31.
landfyrd f. army.
landgafol n. landtax, tribute, LL. ['landgavel ']
landgehwerf n. exchange of land, Ct.
landgemaca m. neighbour, OEG.
landgemre,gemirce n. boundary, limit, frontier, AO.
landgesceaft f. earthly creature, Da 360.
landgeweorc n. fortified place, B 938.
landgewyrpe n. heap of earth? Ct.
landhbbende owning or ruling land.
landhfen f. real property, LL 22[32].
landhere m. native force: land force (opposed to naval force).
landhlford m. lord of a country, lord of a manor, landlord.
landhredding f. redemption of land.
landlagu f. local law, LL.
landlas not owning land, LL. ['landless']
landlod m., nap.lode,loda,lodan inhabitant of a country, native, AO.
landlyre m. loss of territory, Chr 1105.
landmann m. inhabitant of a country, native, Ex, LL. ['landmann']
landmearc m. boundary.
+landod having landed property, LL 182[11].
landopenung f. first ploughing of land, WW 147^9.
landrden v. ealdlandrden.
landrest f. grave. An 782.
landrca m. landed proprietor.
landrce n. territory, AO.
landriht n. 'landright,' right to own or occupy land or connected with its occupation, B, Ex, Gen: that
which is due from land or estates.
landscearu (a^2) f. tract of land, province, country, CP: boundary, landmark. [v. CC 48]
landscipe m. region, Gen 376.
landscoru landscearu
landsta m. settler, WW 111^15. [sta]
landseten f. occupation of land: occupied land, estate.
landsela m. occupier of land, TC 593^6.
landsidu m. custom of a country, CP.
landsittende occupying land, Chr.
landscn f. search for land to settle on.
landspd f. landed property, KC 3349^24.
landspdig rich in land, .
landsplott m. plot of land, KC 439^12.
landstede m. region, Wif 16 (o).
landstycce n. small plot of ground, GD, LL.
landwaru f. inhabitants, population, B 2321.
landweard m. coastwarden, B 1890.
landwela m. earthly possessions, Ph 505.
lane lanu
lang (o) comp. lengra, superl. lengest 'long,' tall, AO, BH, Lcd, MH; CP.
+lang (usu. w. t or on) dependent on, attainable from, present in, belonging to, , AO, Gu. [v. 'along']
langafrgedg m. Good Friday.
391
langa lango
langbolster mn. featherbed, WW 276^36.
lange (o) adv. comp. leng, lenge, superl. lengest 'long,' a long time, far, B, BH, Bl, Bo.
langfre lasting, protracted, .
langfrnes f. length, long duration, Sc 29^1.
langfirst m. long space of time, Gu 920.
langgestron n. ancient store of wealth, B 2240.
langian (o) (impers. with acc. of pers.) to 'long' for, yearn after, grieve for, be pained, AO (o): grow
longer, Lcd: summon: belong.
+langian to send for, summon, call, : apprehend, seize, LL 202[6,2].
langieldo f. advanced age.
langlce adv. for a long time, long, at length, .
langlfe longlived.
langmd constant, patient, longsuffering. adv.lce.
langmdig longsuffering (v. late), NC 347.
langmdnes f. longsuffering, Sc 10^17.
langnes f. length, . ['longness']
lango m. longing, unsatisfied craving, discontent.
langsceaft having a long shaft.
langscip n. man of war, Chr 897#a.
langstrang 'longanimis,' LPs 102^8.
langsum long, lasting, tedious, protracted, B (o), Lcd; . ['longsome'] adv.lce, AO 58^17 (o).
langsumnes f. length, Ps; . ['longsomeness']
langsweored (y^2) longnecked.
langtwidig lasting, assured, B 1708.
langung (o) f. 'longing,' desire, Bl: weariness, sadness, dejection, : delay, CP (o). [langian]
langunghwl f. time of weariness, An 125.
langweb n. warp (in weaving), WW 187^12.
langwege 'peregre,' MkL 13^34 (o^1, [oe]^2).
langwyrpe oblong, NC 305^347.
lnland lnland
lann (o) f. chain, fetter.
lanu (o) f. 'lane,' street, Bl.
lapian to 'lap' up, drink, Lcd; .
lappa (Gl) lppa
lr f. 'lore,' learning, science, art of teaching, preaching, doctrine, Bl; , CP: precept, exhortation, advice,
instigation, JnL; AO: history, story: cunning, Gen 2693.
lrbc f. book containing instruction (used of St Paul's Epistles, and Bede's works), .
lrbodung f. teaching, preaching, NC 305.
lrbysn f. example, WW 163^43.
lrcniht m. disciple, LkL p 2^2.
lrcrft m. knowledge, Sol 3.
lrcwide m. teaching, precept.
lardm m. teaching, instruction, LL 258[51].
lrow,ow,uw (a) m. teacher, master, preacher, BH, JnL; , AO, CP. ['lorthew']
lrowdm m. function of teacher, instruction, CP: ecclesiastical authority, , CP.
lrowlic like a teacher, OEG.
lrowsetl n. teacher's seat, pulpit.
lrwes lrowes gs. of lrow.
lrfsten n. prescribed fast, A 1199.
lrhlystend m. catechumen, OEG 2881.
392
lrhs n. school, HGl 405.
lrlast (, ) f. want of instruction, ignorance.
lrlic conducive to learning, instructive, . betwux larlcum gefylcum amongst soldiers in training, .
lrsmi m. (nap.smeoas) teacher, counsellor.
lrspell n. homily, sermon, treatise, . [' lorespell']
lrsum teachable, NC 305.
lrswice m. trickery, W 309^14.
lraw (MF), lruwa (N) (*lrow), lrow
lregn m. teacher, NC 305.
lrwita m. learned man, LL (308^13).
lser (o^2) m? weed, tare, Gl.
lst (, , a) m. sole of foot: spoor, footprint, track, trace, B, Bl; , CP. on lst(e) behind, after, in
pursuit of. on l. lecgan to follow. lstas lecgan to go: gait, step. ['last']
lst (, ) n. accomplishment, observance, RB 5^5: duty, due, obligation, vow.
+lstful helpful, serviceable, LL; AO. ['lastfull ']
lstweard m. successor, heir: pursuer.
lstword n. fame after death, Seaf 73.
lasur laser [[headword spelled lser"]]
latv. lt.
late adv. comp. lator, sup. latest 'late,' Chr, Jul: slowly, Lcd: at last, AO. [lt]
latemest ltemest II.
ltow lttow
latian to be slow, indolent: linger, delay, hesitate, .
lator, adv. comp., latost (), superl. slower, later, A, Bo, MtR; AO, CP. ['latter,' 'last']
latt ltt [[headword spelled ltt"]]
latth f. guiding rein, WW 120^9. [ld]
lttow, lttowa () m. leader, guide, general, Bo, VPs (lad); AO, CP. ['lattew']
lttowdm m. leadership, guidance, instruction, CP.
latung f. delay, hindrance, OEG 7^129.
ltow, ltuw lttow
l I. () hated, hateful, hostile, malignant, evil, AO, B : loathsome, noxious, grievous, unpleasant, Ep;
CP. [' loath'] II. n. pain, harm, injury, misfortune, AO: insult, annoyance, harmful thing, BH, Lcd; CP. ['loath';
Ger. leid]
lbite m. wound, B 1122.
le adv. inimically, in detestation.
low lttow
lettan to hate, loathe: make hurtful or repulsive, .
lgenla m. persecutor, foe.
lgetona m. enemy.
lgewinna m. enemy, Rd 16^29.
laian to invite, summon, call upon, ask, , CP. [Ger. laden]
lian to hate, be hated, AO; . ['loathe']
llas inoffensive, innocent.
llic 'loathly,' hateful, horrible, repulsive, unpleasant, BH ; . adv.lce.
lscipe m. misfortune, Gen 2048.
lsearu n? hateful, contrivance, Da 436.
ls m. painful journey, death, Ex 44.
lspel n. sad tidings, AO.
low lttow
laung f. calling, invitation, CP: assembly, congregation, church, . ['lathing']
lwende hateful, hostile, bad.
393
lwendemd hostile minded, Gen 448.
lweorc n. evil deed, PPs 105^26.
laur m. laurel, bay, laver, Lcd.
laurbam (lawer) m. laurel.
laurberige f. laurelberry, Lcd.
laurice (Cp) lwerce
laurtrow n. laureltree, Lcd.
lauwer, lawer laur
lwerce () f. 'lark,' WW; Mdf.
la I. (VPs) lo. II. gdas. of lah.
lac I. (, , o) n. 'leek,' onion, garlic gardenherb, Lcd ; . II. pret. 3 sg. of lcan.
lac lah
lacbld n. leek leaf, NC 305.
laccrse (e^2) f., cress, nasturtium, Lcd.
leactrog,troc,tric leahtroc
lactn (lah, lh) m. kitchengarden, garden of herbs, LkL, WW. ['leighton']
lactnweard (^1) m. gardener, WW 127^14. [' leightonward']
lacweard (e^1, o^2) m. gardener.
lad () n. 'lead,' BH; , CP: leaden vessel, cauldron, A 9264.
laden () 'leaden,' , LL.
ladgedelf n. leadmine, KC 3401^7.
ladgeota (o) m. plumber, LL 455[16].
ladgewiht n. leadweight, a scale of weight, v. CC 77.
ladstf m. loaded stick for beating with, WW 441^20.
laf () I. () f. 'leave,' permission, privilege, BH, Chr; , CP. II. n. 'leaf,' shoot, pl. foliage, MtL (o), VPs;
: sheet of paper, BH.
lafa m. belief, faith, , Mt; AO. ['leve'; Ger. glaube]
lafe () f. leave, permission, licence, .
lafful believing, JnR: faithful, trustworthy, MtL. ['leafful'] adv.lce.
+laffulnes f. faith, trust, faithfulness, .
lafhelmig leafy at the top, GPH 390.
lafhlystend (e) m. believing listener, catechumen, OEG.
+laflas unbelieving, .
+laflasnes f. unbelief, W 294^2.
+laflast,lst f. unbelief, .
lafleoht light, easy, RB 5^19.
+laflic credible, faithful, . adv.lce.
lafnes (, ) f. leave, permission, BH.
+lafnesword n. password, B 245.
lafscead n. leafy shade, Ph 205.
+lafsum believing, faithful: credible.
lafwyrm (i^2) m. caterpillar, ASPs 77^51.
lag I. () f. 'lye,' alkalized water, Ep, Lcd. II. lah I. III. pret. 3 sg. of logan.
lagung f. lying, Nar 2^21. [logan]
lah I. lage (Chr) m. piece of ground, 'lea,' meadow, BC; Mdf. II. lag I. and III.
leahte pret. 3 sg. of leccan.
leahter leahtor
leahtor (e^1) m. vice, sin, offence, crime, fault, , CP: reproach: disease, injury, Lcd.
leahtorbre laughable, causing laughter, RB 18^8. [hleahtor]
leahtorcwide m. opprobrious speech, Jul 199.
leahtorful (e^1, e^2) vicious, seductive.
394
leahtorlas faultless, blameless.
leahtorlce foully, wickedly, .
leahtorwyre v. unl.
leahtras nap. of leahtor.
leahtrian (e) to accuse, revile, reprove, blame, ; AO, CP: corrupt. ['lehtrie']
leahtroc,tric,trog m. lettuce. [L. lactuca]
lahtrung () f. blaming, detraction, WW 150^1.
lahtn lactn
lan I. n. reward, gift, loan, compensation, remuneration, retribution, B, Mt; . ['lean'; Ger. lohn] II. sv^6
(pret. 3 sg. lg, lh) and wv. to blame, censure, reproach, AO, CP.
langyfa m. rewarder, Lcd 3436^23.
lanian () to reward, recompense, repay, requite, , CP. [ Ger. lohnen]
lap m. basket, W: basket for catching or keeping fish, WW: measure: trunk (body), Jud 111. ['leap']
las I. adj. (w. g.) without, free from, devoid of, bereft of : () false, faithless: untruthful, deceitful, WW;
: vain, worthless. II. n. falsehood, lying, Bo; CP. ['lease']
lasbrd (bregd) I. lying, false, deceitful, . II. m. cheating, trickery.
lasbrda m. trickster, ES 43306.
lasbrdende wily, deceitful, Gr 286^6.
lasbrdnes f. deception, falsehood.
lasbregd lasbrd
lascrft m. false art, .
lasere m. liar, hypocrite, MtL: buffoon, mime, jester, fool. ['leaser']
lasest (MtL) lst I.
lasettan to pretend, , RB.
lasferh,fyrh, false, NC 305.
lasfernes f. levity, folly, CP.
lasfyrhte lasferh
lasgewitnes f. false witness, .
lasgielp m. vainglory, CP.
lasian to lie, Ps. ['lease']
laslic false, deceitful, sham, empty, , CP. adv.lce, , CP.
laslccettan to dissemble, WW 388^33.
laslcettung f. dissimulation.
lasmdnes f. instability, CP 308^6.
lasnes f. lying: levity, BH 322^23.
lasleccan to blandish, flatter, GD 34^27.
laslecung f. empty blandishment, WW 430^21.
lassagol (u^3) lying, false, .
lasscawere m. spy, B 253.
lasspell n. lie, fiction, fable.
lasspellung f. empty talk, AO.
lassponung f. allurement, WW 452^3.
last lst
last lst
lastyhtan to cajole, WW 431^4.
lastyhtung f. cajolery, WW 430^21.
lasuht ( wiht?) enticer, seducer, OEG 4014
lasung f. 'leasing,' lying, false witness, deceit, hypocrisy, artifice, JnL: a lie, Ps: empty talk, frivolity.
lasungspell n. idle tale, AO 40^8.
lat pret. 3 sg. of ltan.
leatian latian
395
+leaian +laian
laor n. soap, soda, Lcd, WW. ['lather']
laorwyrt (loo) f. soapwort? Lcd 16a.
lawede lwede
lawfinger m. indexfinger, forefinger, PPs 72^11.
leax m. salmon, Cp (), Met, WW (e); L. [' lax']
leb lef, lf
lec hlec
+lec pret. 3 sg. of +lacan.
lc I. m. look, regard, ; A 11118^50. II. lac I. and II.
+lecc +lcc
leccan pret. 3 sg. leahte, le(o)hte to water, irrigate, wet, moisten, slake, CP. [cp. Ger. lechzen]
leccing f. irrigation, watering, WW (KGl). [' leaching']
lce lce
lcetere (KGl 65^29) lcettere
lecgan to 'lay,' put, place, deposit, set, , Gen, Lcd, MtL, Rd; CP. l. on (w. d.) put upon, charge with,
Chr, Gu ; CP: bury, Jn: put before, submit, : betake oneself, go. lstas l. go, journey. on lst l. follow : lay
(egg), Lcd: prostrate, cast down, lay low, kill, Bo, Lk, LL. [causative of licgan]
lciwyrt (Cp) lcewyrt
lcnian (NG) lcnian
lectric leahtroc
lctn lahtn
leca m. 'sentina,' Gl, WW.
ld lad
ldan ldan
lde legde, pret. 3 sg. of lecgan.
lden lden, laden
lf I. () feeble, infirm, weak, injured. II. laf
lf laf
lfan (1) lefan; (2) lfan
+lfed weak, sickly, aged.
lefel, lefil lfel
+lfenscipe m. justification, JnL 15^22.
lfmon m. sick person, GnE 45.
left (K; ? lyft*) 'inanis,' QF 1^443.
lft (SPs) lst, lst
lfung f. paralysis, H 2486^18.
leg ( lg) pret. 3 sg. of licgan.
lg (1) leg; (2) lah
lg lg, log
lga (A) lwa
legde pret. 3 sg. of lecgan.
+lege f? lair, bed, Mdf.
lgeloht n. light (of flame), MFH 168.
legen pp. of licgan.
leger n. lying, illness, AO, B; : 'lair,' couch, bed, Wif: grave, LL; . clne legere consecrated grave. on
lfe ge on legere in life and in death, LL. [licgan]
legerbre sick, ill, TC 611^20.
legerbedd n. bed, sick bed, : bed of death, grave.
+legered confined to bed, .
legerfst sick, ill, RB 64^7.
396
+legergield n. 'lupercalia,' WW 437^14.
legerstw f. burial place, .
legertam m. cohabitation, marriage.
legerwte fm. fine for unlawful cohabitation, LL. [' lairwite']
lges lages gs. of lah.
lege pres. 3 sg. of lecgan.
legie f. legion, AO. [L.]
legu v. ealdorl.
leh leah
lh lah
lh lac
lhnan lgnian [[headword spelled lygnian"]]
lht loht
lehtan lihtan [[headword spelled lhtan"]]
lehte pret. 3 sg. of leccan.
lehtor leahtor
ll (KGl) ll
lelore f. silverweed? Gl.
lemb lamb
lmen (KGl 82^40) lmen
lemian () to subdue, CP 303^11: lame, disable, B 905.
lempedu f. lamprey, WW 438^17. ['limpet'; lampreda]
lemphealt limping, Gl, WW. ['limphalt']
lnan (KGl) lnan
lencten () I. m. springtime, A, Lcd; : the fast of Lent, W. II. adj. pertaining to Lent, A, RB (). ['lenten']
lenctendl f. spring fever, tertian ague.
lenctenbere m. Lent barley, ANS 84^326.
lenctenbryce m. breach of the Lenten fast, LL 344[47].
lenctendg m. day of Lent.
lenctenere f. land ploughed in spring, WW 105^7. [eore]
lenctenfsten n. Lent, .
lenctenhto f. heat of spring, AO 102^6?
lenctenlic of spring, vernal, : lenten, .
lenctenlifen f. Lenten fare, NC 306.
lenctensufel (lngt) n. Lent food, LL 450[9].
lenctentd f. spring, Lent, .
lenctentma m. spring, OEG 3837.
lenctenwuce f. a week in Lent.
lenctin lencten
+lend I. furnished with land (by the lord), LL 448. II. +lynd
+lenda m. one rich in land, OEG 3154.
lendan to land, arrive, Chr; , AO, CP: (+) endow with land, . ['lend'; land]
lende lenden
lendenbn n. loinbone, WW 159^13. ['lendbone']
lendenbrde,brde f. loin.
lendensd reaching to the loins, NC 306.
lendenu () np. loins, reins, Mt, WW; . ['lend '; Ger. lenden]
lendenwyrc m. a disease of the kidneys, WW 113^12. [wrc]
lendisc v. dn, p, re, tl.
lne lne
leng I. () f. length, height, . II. adv. (comp. of lange) longer, , Lk. ['leng']
397
lengan to lengthen, prolong, protract, delay, Da: extend, reach, attain: belong. ['leng']
lengcten lencten
lenge () I. adj. () belonging, related: near (of time), B 83. II. v. lange.
+lenge belonging to, related to, : addicted to.
lengest (Chr, Mk) superl. of lang, lange. ['lengest']
lengfre more durable, ANS 119435.
lengian (impers. w. a.) to long for, ask for, Sol 270 (GK).
lenglfra comp. of langlfe.
lengo lengu
lengra (BH) comp. of lang. ['lenger']
lengten lencten
lengtogra comp. adj. drawn out farther, more prolix, Sc 161^18.
lengu f. 'length,' AO 144^1.
lengu f. length, Bo, BH: height, Sol. [' lengh']
lent f. lentil, Gl. [L. lentem]
lenten lencten
lo mf. gdas. lon, also ds. lone, lonan, asf. lo, and dp. lonum 'lion,' lioness, AO, . [L.]
loc (WW 283^21) lac
lod I. m. man, LL 14[25]: 'wergeld' for manslaughter, LL ( lodgeld): (+) fellowcountryman,
compatriot: () chief, prince, king, B. ['lede'] II. f. (usu. in pl. lode) people, nation, B, Bl; , AO. ['lede']
leoda lida
loda I. +lod I. II. (LWS) lode
lodan^2 to spring up, grow: spring from.
lodbealu n. calamity to a people.
lodbisceop m. suffragan bishop, provincial, .
lodburg f. town.
lodbygen f. sale of one's compatriots, slavetraffic, LL 20[11Ld] (v. 2133).
lodcyning m. king, ruler, B 54.
lode fp. men, people, country, B, Lk; AO (v. lod).
loden lden
lodfruma m. prince, patriarch, chief.
lodgeard m. country.
lodgebyrga m. lord, protector, prince, king.
lodgeld n. 'wergeld' for manslaughter, LL.
lodgeinc f. order, rank, LL.
lodgewinn n. strife, Jul 201.
lodgota ladgeota
lodgryre m. general terror, Sol 278.
lodhata m. persecutor, tyrant, GD.
lodhete m. popular hatred, hostility.
lodhryre m. fall of a prince (or nation?), B 2030, 2391.
lodhwt very valiant, El 11.
lodisc v. iderl.
lodmg m. relative, comrade.
lodmgen n. might of the people, host power, virtue.
lodmearc f. domain, country.
lodrden f. country, region, GD 204^23.
lodriht n. law of the land.
lodrne f. pythoness, sorceress.
lodscearu f. tribe, nation, Ex 337.
lodsceaa m. public enemy.
398
lodscipe m. nation, people, : country, region.
lodstefn m. race, tribe, PPs 82^7.
lodaw m. popular usage.
lodweard f. government.
lodweras mp. men, human beings.
lodwerod n. host of people, Ex 77.
lodwita m. wise man, elder, chief, LL 456.
lodwynn f. home joy, Hy 4^89.
lodwyrhta lowyrhta
lof I. adj. dear, valued, beloved, pleasant, agreeable, , B, Chr, CP. II. m. beloved one, friend: (in
addressing persons) sir! sire! , EC: impure companion, GPH 394. [' lief']
leofen lifen
leofian (Bl) libban
lofian to be or become dear, Gu 110.
loflic dear, lovable, pleasant, beautiful, delightful, B : precious, valued. adv.lce lovingly, kindly,
gladly, willingly, BH. ['liefly']
lofspell n. good news, El 1017.
loftl,tle kind, lovable, loving, dear, grateful, agreeable, CP.
lofwende kind, loving, gracious, acceptable, estimable, agreeable.
lofwendum ardently.
logan^2 to 'lie,' Bl, WW: (w. d.) deceive, belie, betray, , CP: be in error, Gr.
logere (e^1, o^2) m. 'liar,' false witness, W, MtL; : hypocrite, MkL 7^6.
loht (, ) I. 'light,' not heavy, AO, BH, Rd; CP: slight, easy, trifling, inconsiderable, CP, Mt, Lcd: quick,
agile, Ph: gentle, Wid. II. n. 'light,' daylight, , B, Bl, Chr, G, Ps, W: power of vision, Bl : luminary, Lcd. III.
luminous, bright, 'light,' clear, resplendent, beautiful, BH, Lcd, VPs; AO, CP.
lohtan lhtan
lohtbre brilliant, luminous.
lohtbamede brightshining, H 1610.
lohtberend m. lightbearer, Lucifer, .
lohtberende lightbearing, luminous, .
lohtbora m. lightbearer, LV 36.
lohtbrdnes f. levity, frivolity, wantonness.
leohte lehte, pret. 3 sg. of leccan.
lohte I. adv. lightly, easily, comfortably, BH. [' light'] II. adv. brightly, clearly, brilliantly, Bl, Cr. ['light']
lohtft n. nap.fatu lantern, torch, lamp, light, , CP.
lohtftels m. lamp, LPs 17^29.
lohtfruma m. source of light.
lohtgesceot,gescot n. payment for providing lights in church.
lohtian I. to be lightened, relieved. II. to become light, dawn, CM 474: () give light, illuminate.
lohting lhting
lohtsern (^1, NG) n. candlestick.
lohtlas devoid of light, dark, . ['lightless ']
lohtlic I. light, of little weight or importance, , CP. adv.lce lightly, slightly, BH, Lcd: inconsiderately
: easily, quickly: gently, softly, slowly, CP; . ['lightly'] II. bright, radiant, Rd.
leohtmd easygoing, GnE 86.
leohtmdnes f. levity, inconstancy, frivolity, CP.
lohtswend author of light, GPH 389^2.
lohtscawigend lightseeing, WW 434^20.
lohtsceot lohtgesceot
lohtwyrhta lowyrhta
leolc pret. 3 sg. of lcan.
399
loma m. ray of light, beam, radiance, gleam, glare, B ; : lightning.
loman, lomian? to shine, SkED. [[from first edition]]
+lomod having rays of light, Lcd 3272^4.
leomu nap. of lim.
lon I. (sv^1) to lend, grant. [Ger. leihen] II. gdas. of lo.
lona mf. lion, lioness, .
lonesa m. lions' den, GD 150^9.
lonflsc n. lion's flesh, Lcd 1364. [v. 'lion ']
lonft m. lion's foot (plant).
lonhwelp m. lion's cub, WW 434^6.
loran (wv., but rare pp. loren) to go, depart, pass, vanish, die (A; v. JAW 44).
lorednes f. departure, transmigration: death, L: vision.
lorende, +lorendlic transitory.
leornan leornian
leornere m. 'learner,' disciple, , CP: scholar, BH: reader.
lornes lorednes
leornian to 'learn,' read, study, think about, , BH, MkR ; AO, CP.
leorningcild n., leorningcniht (, CP) m. student, disciple.
leorningende teachable.
leorninghs n. school, WW.
leornung f., ds. leornunga 'learning,' reading, study, meditation, CP; AO.
leornungcrft m. learning, El 380.
leornungmann m. learner, disciple (used even of women), .
leornungscl f. school, GD 14^6.
leort pret. 3 sg. of ltan.
losca () m. groin.
leo leou v. li.
leo li
lo n. song, lay, poem, B, WW; , AO. ['leoth '; Ger. lied]
locrft m. poetic art or skill: poem, poetry, .
locrftig skilled in song, Deor 40.
locwide m. lay, poem, AO 120^2.
leoe leou
logidding f. lay, song, poem, An 1481.
loian to sing, recite: sound forth, resound.
lolic versified, H 2134.
leoo leou
loorn f. wise counsel given in song, El 522.
loowyrt laorwyrt?
lorian hlorian
losang m. song, poem, poetry, BH.
leou I. f. retinue, following? Rim 14 (GK). II. v. li.
leoubend mf. chain, fetter, bond.
leoucge f. limbs which served as a key, Cr 334.
leoucrft m. skill of hand.
loucrft locrft
leoucrftig agile, Ph 268.
leoufst able, skilful, Cra 95.
leoulic appertaining to the limbs, bodily.
leousr n. pain in the limbs, WW 213^8.
leousyrce f. corslet.
400
leouwc (i) with supple limbs, flexible, pliant, Cra 84. ['leathwake']
leouwcian to mitigate.
leouwcunga (lie)? 'compeditorum,' EPs 78^11.
leouwcan to become pliant, be submissive, grow calm, soften.
loweorc n. poetry, WW 188^30.
lowse f. verse, poetry, .
loword n. a word in a poem, An 1490.
lowrence m. poem, A 8334.
lowyrhta m. poet, Gr.
low (u) n. ham, thigh.
low (, ) v. mundl.
leowe f. league (distance), WW 147^22.
lower pl. of low.
lepewince lpewince
leppan to feed (a hawk), Wy 89 (v. ES 37195).
lran (KGl) lran
lere (KGl 83^19) lyre
lrow lrow
ls les
lesan^5 to collect, pick, select, gather, glean, . [' lease'; Ger. lesen]
lsca losca
lesende,lesendlic,lesung v. edl.
lst lst
lesu lysu
lsw lsw
lt I. pret. 3 sg. of ltan. II. lt pres. 3 sg. of ldan. III. lat pret. of ltan.
ltan ltan
ltana m. litany. [L. litania]
letig (KGl) lytig
lettan () to 'let,' hinder, delay, impede, oppress, , Bo, Gu (w. g.), W; AO, CP.
lettend m. hinderer, ES 39349.
letting () f. 'letting,' hindrance, delay, RB; CP.
l l
leer v. heals, wealdl.
leera liera [[under liere"]]
leercodd m. leather bag, WW 117^3. [v. 'leather ']
leeren leren
leerhelm m. leathern helmet, WW 142^1.
leerhose f. leathern gaiter, WW.
leern leren
leerwyrhta m. leathermaker, tanner, currier, Gl.
lr lr
leren (i) 'leathern,' WW.
lud (1) lod; (2) lwede
lw f? weakness, W 165^9 (cp. lf I.).
+lwed weak, ill? (Ex 22^10, cp. limlweo or ? read +lfed.
lwend lwend
lwer lower
lwsa m. weakness: 'inops,' EPs 139^13 (hlw). [lf I.]
lex leax
lxnian (WW 241^21) lcnian
401
lib lif
libb lyb
libban (y) pret. 3 sg. lif(e)de to 'live,' be, exist, , B, BH, Lcd, VPs; AO, CP.
libr lifer
lc n. body, B, Cr: corpse, AO, B; , CP. ['lich'; Ger. leiche]
+lc adj. (w. d.) 'alike,' similar, equal, Mt; , CP. +lcost double, twin.
+lca, +lce wk. forms used as sb. an equal, , CP. adv. lce (usu. +; and +lc in NG), Bl. +lce and like
as if.
lcam lcham
lcbeorg f. coffin, sarcophagus, Cp 45#s.
+lcbisnung f. imitation, DR 76^1.
lcburg f. cemetery, Cp 433#c.
liccere, liccetere lcettere
liccettan () lcettan
liccian to 'lick,' , Ps: lap, lick up, Lcd.
liccung f. licking, H 1330^22.
lcema lchama
lcendlic lciendlic
lcettan to feign, pretend, dissimulate, CP: flatter, BH.
lcettere m. deceiver, hypocrite, CP.
lcettung, lcetung f. feigning, deceit, hypocrisy, flattery.
lcewyre lcwyre
lcft n. body.
licgan^5 () to 'lie,' be situated, be at rest, remain, be, Ph; , AO, CP: () lie down, lie low, yield,
subside, lie prostrate, fail, lie dead, , AO, B, Chr, G: lead, extend to, ; AO: flow, go, run, AO: belong to. l.
for take the part of, LL 152[3]. l. mid cohabit with. wi licgendum fo for ready money.
lchama m. body, corpse, Bo, Mt; , CP. ['licham '; Ger. leichnam]
lchamlas incorporeal, .
lchamlic (o^2) corporeal, bodily, carnal, material, Bo, Lk; . adv.lce bodily, personally, in the flesh,
BH ; . ['lichamly']
+lchamod incarnate.
lchamung v. inl. [[headword spelled inlchomung"]]
lchom lcham
lchord n. interior of the body.
lchrgel n. windingsheet, MH 76^26.
lchryre m. bodily decay, death, Gen 1099.
lchryst lcrest
lchwamlic lchamlic
lcian (w. d. or impers.) to please, , Bl, Bo; CP. [' like']
lciendlic agreeable, pleasant. adv.lce.
+lcltan^7 to liken, compare, MkLR 4^30.
lclo n. dirge, OEG.
lclic relating to the dead, funeral, GPH 401.
+lclic fitting, proper. adv.lce equally.
lcmann m. bearer, pallbearer, .
lcnes () f. 'likeness' ('ilikeness'), figure, stature, image, , MtL: (+) parable.
lcpytt m. sepulchre, grave, Gr 66^10? (or ? dc, pytt).
lcrest f. sepulchre, tomb, : 'carrum,' hearse, L 26^181.
lcs lx
lcsang m. dirge, OEG.
lcsr n. wound.
402
lcstw f. place of burial, GD 340^35.
lcsyrce f. corslet, B 550.
lctn m. burialground, .
lcnung f. obsequies, funeral, : laying out (of corpse), L 31^1429.
lcote f. pore, WW 159^13.
lcrwere m. leper, .
lcrh f. coffin, GD.
lcum lcham
lcung f. pleasure, CP. ['liking']
lcwglung f. necromancy, LL (248^3).
lcwund f. wound, Ex 239.
lcwyre (e, eo, o, u) pleasing, acceptable, Bo; CP: estimable, praiseworthy: accepted, recognised,
sterling. [' likeworth']
lcwyrlce pleasingly, .
lcwyrnes f. good pleasure, LPs 88^18.
lid n. ship, vessel. [lan]
lida m. sailor.
liden pp. of lan.
lde pres. 3 sg. of lodan.
lidmann m. seafarer, sailor, pirate.
lidrin leren
lidweard m. shipmaster, An 244.
lidwrig weary of seavoyages, An 482.
lefan (, , ) to allow, grant, concede, Mt (), CP. ['leve'; laf]
lefan (, o, , ) tr. and intr. to believe, trust, confide in, Bl, MH (). ['leve']
+lefed () believing, faithful, pious, .
+lefedlic permissible, LL (436^30).
+lefedlce trustfully, credulously, AO ().
+lefen excused, LkR 14^19 ().
+lefenscipe m. justification, JnLR 15^22.
leffstan lffstan
leg (, , ) mn. fire, flame, lightning, B, Bl (); CP. ['leye']
leget lget
liege I. lege pres. 3 sg. of lecgan. II. pres. 3 sg. of licgan.
leht loht, lht
leh pres. 3 sg. of logan.
lesan (, ) to loosen, release, deliver, liberate, Cr (), LkR (). ['leese']
+lesednes () f. redemption.
lesing I. (, ) m. freedman, LL. II. f. deliverance, release, LkL (). ['leesing']
+lesnes (, ) f. redemption.
le l
lexan lxan
lf I. n. 'life,' existence, , B, Chr, JnL: lifetime, RB. on lfe, t lfe, lfes alive, BH: way of life (e.g.
monastic), BH, Chr, Lk, W; CP: place where the life is according to fixed rules, monastery, Chr. II. lf. III.
laf I.
lf lef
lfbrycgung f. conversation, way of life, DR 7^15.
lfbysig struggling for life, B 966.
lfcearu f. care about life.
lfdg m. nap. lfdagas (usu. in plur.) 'lifeday,' lifetime, B, Cr.
lifde, lifede pret. sg. of libban.
403
lifen f. food, nourishment. [[from first edition]]
lifer I. f. 'liver,' Bo, WW; . II. f. a weight, WW 432^28. [L. libra?]
liferdl f. liver complaint, Lcd, WW.
liferbl m. protuberance of the liver, Lcd 76b.
liferhol n. hollow in the liver, Lcd 76b.
liferlppa m. lobe of the liver, WW.
liferwrc m. pain in the liver, Lcd 60a.
liferwyrt n. liverwort, ANS 84326.
lifesn lyfesn
lffadung f. regulation of life.
lffc n. lifetime, life, LL, W.
lffst living, quickened, full of life, vigorous: settled.
lffstan to quicken, endow with life, .
+lffstnian to quicken, RPs 142^11.
liffet lyffet
lffra m. Lord of life, God.
lffruma m. source of life (God).
lifgan libban
lfgedl n. death, GD.
lfgesceaft f. life's conditions or record.
lfgetwinnan mp. twins, Sol 141.
lifian (A) libban
lifiende (y) that lives or has life, BH: when alive, BH, VPs: as sb. the 'living,' VHy.
lfld f. course of life, conduct, RB. ['livelihood ']
lflst lflast
lflas not endowed with life, 'lifeless,' inanimate, : dead, .
lflast f. loss of life, annihilation, death, .
lflic living, : necessary to life, vital, Hex, DHy. adv.lce vitally, so as to impart life, . ['lively']
lflyre m. loss of life, LL 466[2].
lfneru f. food, sustenance, An 1091.
lifre gs. of lifer I.
lifre lifer
lifrig clotted? A 30132.
lift lyft
lfweard m. guardian of life, El 1036.
lfweg m. way of life, way in life.
lfwela m. riches.
lfwelle living (of water), JnL 4^10.
lfwrau f. protection of life.
lfwynn f. enjoyment of life.
lg () leg
lig lyg
lgbre, lgberend flaming, Gl.
lgbryne m. burning, fire.
lgbysig () busy with fire, Rd 31^1.
lgcwalu f. fiery torment, El 296.
lgdraca () m. fiery dragon.
lgegesa m. flaming terror, B 2780.
lgen () flaming, fiery, .
ligenword lygeword
+liger,ere n.,ernes f. concubinage, fornication, adultery, AO.
404
lget nm., lgetu () f. lightning, flash of lightning, BH, Bl, Mt; , AO. ['lait'; leg]
lgetrsc m. lightning, flash of light, coruscation, Lk 10^18. [lget]
lgetsleht (^1, ^3) f. lightningstroke, thunderbolt.
lgetung f. lightning, EHy 6^41.
lige pres. 3 sg. of licgan.
lgfmende,fmblwende vomiting fire, BH 432^7.
lgfr n. fire, Ex 77.
ligge lege ds. of leg.
lgit lget
lglic () fiery, Guth 131^196.
lglocc,locced having flaming locks, WW.
lgnian lgnian [[headword spelled lygnian"]]
lgrsc (^1, e^2) lgetrsc
lgrscetung,rscung (^1) f. lightning.
lgspwel vomiting flame.
lig pres. 3 sg. of licgan.
lgracu f. gds.rce fiery onset, violence of flames.
lg f. wave of fire, B 2672.
lh imperat. sg. of lon.
lht loht
lhtan (, o, ) I. () to make 'light,' easy, relieve, alleviate, CP, Lcd, LL: dismount, 'alight,' BH (y). II. (ie,
) to lighten, illuminate, give light, shine, , Jn (): grow light, dawn, Da (): 'light,' kindle.
lhting I. f. relief, alleviation, release, LL. [' lihting'] II. (o) f. shining, illumination, light, : dawn:
lightning. ['lihting']
lhtingnes f. lightness of taxation, LL (306^21).
lhtnes f. brightness, W 230^12. ['lightness']
lh pres. 3 sg. of logan.
lilie f. 'lily,' Bl, Lcd; . [L. lilium]
lim (y) n. nap. leomu 'limb,' member, , BH, Bl; AO, CP: branch, B: agent, offspring? Bl, 33: bone ? CPs
6^3.
lm m. anything sticky, 'lime,' mortar, cement, gluten, Ep, WW.
+lman to cement, join, stick together.
limbstefning f. hanging, curtain, WW 191^32.
lmfn f. limeheap, BC 1518^41.
limgelecg n. shape, WW.
limgesih f. body, A 2364.
limhl sound of limb, Gu 661.
+lmian +lman
lming f. smearing, plastering, WW. ['liming']
limlw f. injury to the limbs, mutilation, LL (278^26).
limlweo maimed, LL 132[10].
limlas without limbs, 2270^22.
limmlum adv. 'membratim,' limb by limb, WW. ['limbmeal ']
limmlama crippled, W 4^12.
limnacod stark naked, Gen 1566.
+limp n. occurrence: misfortune, accident, CP.
limpan^3 to happen, occur, B, Bo, Chr, Met; , AO, CP: belong to, suit, befit, OET, Ct: concern, CP.
['limp,' 'ilimp']
limpful fitting, convenient, AS 2^1.
limplcan to unite, connect, OEG 80.
+limplic fitting, suitable, L. adv.lce ().
405
+limplicnes f. opportunity.
limrden f. cloak? form? disposition of the limbs ? v. OEG 2530.
limsoc lame, paralytic.
limwde n. clothing, PPs 103^2.
limwstm m. stature, Sat 130.
limwrig weary of limb, Rood 63.
ln n. flax, linen, cloth, napkin, towel, Gl, JnR, MtR ; CP. ['line']
lnacer m. flax field, EC 239.
lind I. f. limetree, linden, Gl; ; Mdf: () shield (of wood). ['lind'] II. lynd
lindcroda m. crash of shields, battle.
linde limetree, linden.
linden made of 'linden'wood, GnE.
lindgecrod n. shieldbearing troop, An 1222.
lindgelc n. battle, Ap 76.
lindgestealla m. shieldcomrade, companion in war.
lindhbbende m. shieldbearer, warrior.
lindplega m. shieldplay, battle.
lindrycg m. ridge where limes grow, KC 379^20.
lindwered n. troop armed with shields, El 142.
lindwiga m. warrior, B 2603.
lindwgend ,wiggend m. shielded warrior.
lne f. line, cable, rope, Sol, WW: series, row : rule, direction.
lnece (WW 286^21) lnete
lnen adj. 'linen,' made of flax, Ep; , CP.
lnenhrgl n. linen cloth, NG.
lnenwerd dressed in linen, LL (370^11).
lnete (ece) f. linnet, WW 286^21.
lnetwige,wigle f. linnet, Cp, Erf, WW. [' lintwhite']
ling suffix (1) for forming personal nouns (dorling, rpling). (2) for forming advbs. (hinderling).
lnhwen flaxcoloured, Lcd.
lnland n. land in flax, KC 319^4.
lnlag m. flax ground, EC 166.
linnan^3 (w. instr. or g.) to cease from, desist, lose, yield up (life), B. ['lin']
lnsd n. 'linseed,' A (e^2), Lcd.
lnwd f. linen cloth or garment, NG.
lnwyrt f. flax, Lcd.
lo (WW 438^22) lo
lippa m., lippe? f. (LL 2136) 'lip,' Lcd, RB, WW.
lra m. any fleshy part of the body, muscle, calf of the leg, WW.
+lire +ligere [[under +liger"]]
lreht fleshy, Lcd 91a.
ls liss
ls les
lisan (Gl) lesan
+lise (e) nap. +leosu n. reading, study, BH.
+lsian to slip, glide, CP 437.
lisnian,listnian v. bel.
liss (ls) f. grace, favour, love, kindness, mercy, : joy, peace, rest, Ph, W: remission, forgiveness: saving
(of life). ['liss'; le]
lssian to subdue, Sol 294.
list mf. art, cleverness, cunning, experience, skill, craft, Cr. ['list'] listum cunningly, skilfully.
406
listan lystan
lste f. 'list,' fringe, border, Ep.
listelce adv. carefully, Lcd 11a.
listhendig skilful, Cra 95.
listum v. list.
listwrenc m. deception, W 81; 128^9.
lis pres. 3 sg. of lesan.
lit colour, dye, NC 306 (late).
lt lt
ltan to bend, incline, Met 26^119.
lite lytig
ltel ltel
litig lytig
litigere m. dyer, NC 306 (late).
ltl ltl
litsmann lismann
li I. nm. nap. leou, liu limb, member, BH, Cr; , AO, CP: joint, Lcd. ['lith'] II. n. fleet. [ON. li]
l I. n. cider, native wine, fermented drink, CP: beaker, cup. II. pres. 3 sg. of licgan. III. le adj. IV. lh
la m. name of months June (rra l.) and July (ftera l.).
lidl f. gout, Lcd, WW.
lan^1 to go, travel, sail, B, BH. ['lithe']
le I. adj. gentle, soft, calm, mild, ApT, B, Mt; , AO, CP: gracious, kind, agreeable, sweet, Bo, Gen; .
[' lithe'] II. adv. gently, softly.
lie leou
liebge flexible, yielding, . ['litheby']
liebgnes f. flexibility of limbs, Guth 90^21.
leg lig
lelic gentle, soft, mild, CP. adv.lce, CP. [' lithely']
+lien (y) having travelled much. [lan]
lercian to smooth down, flatter, Gl.
liere f., liera m. sling, slinging pouch, BH, Cp; . ['lither'; leer]
lieren leren
lierlic of a sling, WW 247^4.
+liewcian to calm, appease, mitigate, L.
liewcan leouwcan
ligeat hlidgeat
lian (CP; ) ligian
+liian (eo) to incline, accustom, A 268.
lig lithe, flexible, bending, yielding, , W. [' lithy']
ligian () to soften, calm, assuage, appease, CP; : be mild. ['lithe']
liincel n. little joint, WW.
llic lelic
limann lidmann
lnes f. mildness, softness, gentleness, kindness, , CP.
lio leou
lire liere
lre lre
lirin leren
ls liss
lisaw n. synovia.
lismann m. seafarer, pirate, Chr.
407
liu v. li.
liule m? synovia, Lcd. [li, ele]
lung f. alleviation, relief, Lcd 1112^2.
lwge n. drinkingcup, B 1982.
liwrc m. pain in the limbs, Lcd 49b.
lwyrde mild of speech, NC 348.
lwyrt f. dwarf elder.
lxan to shine, flash, glitter, gleam.
lxende splendidly, LkL 16^19.
lxung f. brilliance, brightness, N.
l pl.ln v. mst, sceaftl. [["mastl under mstln"]]
lob (Gl) lof
lobbe f. spider, LPs. ['lob']
loc I. n. 'lock' bolt, bar, , BH; AO: enclosure, fold, prison, stronghold, CP: bargain, agreement,
settlement, conclusion. [lcan] II. locc I.
lc, lca interj. look, see, look you. l. h however. l. hwnne, hwonne whenever. spel l. hwnne mann
wille a discourse for any occasion you please, . l. hwr wherever. l. hwer whichever. l. hw, l. hwt,
whoever, whatever. l. hwylc whichever.
loca m. enclosure, stronghold.
lcah v. lc interj.
locbore f. one who wears long hair, free woman, LL 7[73].
locc I. m. 'lock' of (hair), hair, curl, Bl, CP, Ep ; . II. loc I.
loccad 'crinitus,' OEG 56^13.
loccetan (MtL) ? rocettan (JAW 77).
loccian to attract, entice, soothe, CP.
locen I. pp. of lcan. II. (Sat 300?) loc
locer locor
locfeax n. hair, WW 379^42.
locgewind n. hair, WW 199^7.
lch,hwnne etc. v. lc h, lc hwnne, etc.
lochyrdel m. sheepfold, LL 454[9].
lcian () to see, behold, look, gaze, , Bl, CP, Mt; AO: observe, notice, take heed, Bl; . l. t regard
with favour, CP: belong, pertain, .
locor plane, Gl.
locstn m. keystone, L 23^345.
lcung v. urhl.
loddere m. beggar, ; Mdf. [lre]
+lodr f. backbone, spine, Lcd 65a.
lodrung f. rubbish, nonsense, WW 478^8.
+lodwyrt f. silverweed.
loerge (Ep) np. of lorg.
lof I. n. (m. B 1536) praise, glory, repute, Cp ; , CP: song of praise, hymn. ['lof'] II. n. protection, help.
lf (OEG 5241) glf (?), v. ES 37186.
lofbre praising, giving praise.
lofdd f. praiseworthy deed, B 24.
lofgeorn eager for praise, L 16^302: lavish? RB 54^9; 55^3.
lofherung f. praising, LPs 55^12.
lofian to praise, exalt, Gen, PPs; CP: appraise, value. ['love']
loflc n. offering in honour of any one, W 107^6.
loflcan to praise, LPs 118^175.
loflic laudable. adv.lce gloriously.
408
lofmgen n. praise, PPs 105^2.
lofsang m. song of praise, canticle, hymn, psalm, BH; : lauds. ['lofsang']
lofsealm m. the 148th Psalm, RB 36^19.
lofsingende singing hymns of praise, OEG 4912.
lofsum praiseworthy, Gen 468.
lofte (on) adv. phr. in the air, aloft, Hex, MLN. [' loft']
lofung f. praising, laudation: appraising, .
lg pret. 3 sg. of lan.
loga v. , trow, wordl. [leogan] [[headword spelled logan"]]
lges v. lh.
logeer loger
lgian to lodge, place, put by, : put in order, arrange, : discourse, : divide, portion out. +l. p lay
by, deposit. +logod sprc (well)ordered speech, style.
loger (o^2) cunning, artful, WW.
+logung f. order, CM 599.
lh I. n., gs. lges place, stead (only in phr. on his lh). II. pret. 3 sg. of lan II.
lhsceaft m. bolt, bar? AS 1^2.
loma lama
lma m. tool, utensil, article of furniture, BH; Gl. ['loom']
lomb, lomber lamb
lme (1) adj. frequent, L 31^1019; (2) adv. often, frequently. oft (and) +l. constantly, diligently.
+lmed +lomod
lmelic lmlic
lmlcan to frequent, : be frequent.
+lmlcende frequent, : frequentative (vb), Gr 213^7.
+lmlcing f. frequency, frequenting, Gr 213^7.
+lmlic repeated, AO, CP. adv.lce frequently.
+lmlcian to become frequent, Bl 109^2.
+lmlicnes f. frequented place? frequency? CPs 117^27.
lomp pret. 3 sg. of limpan.
lond land
londdl f. strangury? Lcd 108a. [hland]
lone lane
long lang
Longbeardan,as sbmpl. Lombards, AO.
lonn lann
lonu lanu
loppe f. flea (spider? silkworm?), Bo, WW. ['lop']
loppestre f. 'lobster,' WW; : locust.
lopust, lopystre loppestre
lor n. (only in phr. t lore, t lose) loss, destruction, Bl; CP. ['lor']
lora v. hlowl.
loren pp. (str.) of loran.
lorg, lorh fm. pole, distaff, weaver's beam, Gl.
los lor ['loss']
losewist loswist [[under losing"]]
losian (u) wv. () to be lost, perish, Bo, CP; : () escape, get away: 'lose,' LkL 15^4: destroy, LkL 7^27.
losigendlic ready to perish, .
losing, loswist f. perdition, loss, destruction, NG.
lot n. fraud, guile, L, CP.
loten pp. of ltan.
409
lotwrenc m. deception, deceit, cunning, artifice, trick, , AO, CP.
loa m. upper garment, mantle, cloak, CP.
lox m. lynx, BH, WW. [Ger. luchs]
luba, lube lufe
lcan^2 I. () (tr.) to lock, close, enclose, fasten, shut up, An: (intr.) close up, form one mass, Ph:
interlock, intertwine, twist, wind, CP: conclude. ['louk '] II. pluck out, pull up, Met. ['louk'^2]
ludgt n. sidegate, postern gate, Gl.
ludon pret. pl. of lodan.
lufelic luflic
lufen f. hope? (BT; GK), Da 73, B 2886.
lufestice f. 'lovage' (plant), Lcd. [L. levisticum]
lufestre f. female lover, OEG.
luffendlic lufiendlic
lufian to 'love,' cherish, show love to, , JnL, VPs; CP: fondle, caress: approve, practise.
lufiend m. lover, .
lufiende affectionate, Gr. ['loving']
lufiendlic, lufigendlic lovely, beautiful, : lovable, amiable, .
luflic amiable, loving, Lcd: lovable, Ps. adv.lce lovingly, kindly, CP: willingly, gladly, BH. ['lovely']
lufrden f. love, LPs. ['lovered']
lufsum loving, lovable, pleasant, Cr. ['lovesome '] adv.lce graciously.
lufsumnes f. pleasantness, kindness, Gl.
luftcen n. 'lovetoken,' B 1863.
luftme (),tme (RB) pleasant, sweet, grateful, benevolent.
luftmlic embracing, OEG 56^254.
lufu f. love, strong liking, affection, favour, , BH, Jn, VPs, WW; AO, CP: love (of God), JnR: amicable
settlement, LL 392.
lufwende lovable, pleasant.
lufwendlic friendly, KGl 73^34. adv.lce gently, KGl 80^21.
lugon pret. pl. of logan.
luh n. loch, pond, NG; Mdf. [Keltic]
+lumpenlic occasional. [limpan]
lumpon pret. pl. of limpan.
luncian to limp? LPs 17^46. [cp. Norw. lunke?]
lundlaga m. kidney, .
lungen f. 'lung,' Lcd, WW.
lungendl f. lungdisease, Lcd.
lungensealf f. lungsalve, Lcd 141a.
lungenwyrt f. 'lungwort,' Lcd.
lunger v. casl.
lungre adv. soon, forthwith, suddenly, quickly.
lunnon pret. pl. of linnan.
lpe f. loop, leash, Gl.
ls f. nap. ls 'louse,' , Cp, Hex.
lusian (GPH) losian
lust I. m. desire, appetite, , BH, JnL: pleasure, Bo, Lk (pl.): sensuous appetite, lust, Jul, Lcd, WW. II.
adj. willing, W 246^10.
lustbre desirable, pleasant, agreeable, cheerful, joyous, , AO: desirous, L 4^116.
lustbrlic pleasant, AO. adv.lce.
lustbrnes f. enjoyment, pleasure, desire, CP.
lustful wishful, desirous, AO 100^27. ['lustfull ']
lustfullian to rejoice, enjoy, : be pleasing to, CP 70^24.
410
lustfullce joyfully, gladly, heartily, Bl. [' lustfully']
lustfullung f. desire, pleasure, .
lustfulnes f. desire, pleasure, BH; CP. [' lustfulness']
lustgeornnes f. concupiscence, G.
lustgryn f. snare of pleasure, Soul 23.
lustlce willingly, gladly, Bl; , AO.
lustmoce f. lady'ssmock (plant), Lcd.
lustsumlic pleasant. adv.lce willingly.
lustum adv. with pleasure, gladly.
lsorn m. spindletree, EC 445^31.
ltan^2 to bend, stoop, decline, , AO: +loten dg after part of day: bow, make obeisance, fall down,
Bl, VPs: (+) lay down, MtL 8^20: entreat. ['lout']
ltian to lie hid, hide, lurk, , VHy; AO, CP. [' lout'^2]
lutter hluttor [[under hltor"]]
luttor hltor
ler ler
lybb n. drug, poison, charm: witchcraft.
lybban libban
lybbestre f. sorceress, WW 200^25.
lybcorn n. a medicinal seed, wild saffron? Gl.
lybcrft m. skill in the use of drugs, magic, witchcraft, Bl.
lybesn lyfesn
lyblc nm. occult art, use of drugs for magic, witchcraft.
lyblca m. wizard, sorcerer, Gl.
lybsin, lybsn lyfesn
lc lc, lc
lycce lyge II.
lc pres. 3 sg. of lcan.
lden (LWS) lden
lf lf
lf laf, lf, lef, lf
lyfde, lyfede pret. 3 sg. of libban.
lyfesn (i) f. charm, amulet, knot.
lyffetere m. flatterer, .
lyffettan,tian to flatter, .
lyffetung f. adulation, flattery, .
lyfian lifian, libban
lyft fmn. air, sky, clouds, atmosphere, B, Lcd; , AO, CP. on lyfte on high, aloft. ['lift'; Ger. luft]
lyftdl f. paralysis, palsy, BH, Lcd.
lyftedor m. clouds, Ex 251.
lyften of the air, arial, .
lyftft n. vessel in the air (moon), Rd 30^3.
lyftflogend m. flier in the air, bird, Sol 289.
lyftfloga m. flier in the air, dragon, B 2315.
lyftgelc n. flight through the air.
lyftgeswenced driven by the wind, B 1913.
lyfthelm m. air, mist, cloud.
lyftlcende sporting in the air, flying.
lyftlic arial, NC 314.
lyftsceaa m. arial robber (raven), Wy 39.
lyftwundor n. arial wonder, Ex 90.
411
lyftwynn f. pleasure in flying.
lyge I. (i) m. 'lie,' falsehood, BH, Sat. II. lying, false (A; *lygge, JAW 25). III. 'sicalia,' secale? corn? rye
? WW 301^2.
lygen (i) f. lie, falsehood.
lygenian lygnian
lygesearu n. lying wile, trick.
lygespell (i) n. falsehood, WW 449^2.
lygesynnig (i) lying, false, El 899.
lygetorn (i) feigned anger or grief, B 1943.
lygeword (i) n. lying word, lie.
lygewyrhta (i) m. liar, Leas.
lygnes (i) f. falseness: false things.
lygnian (i) to give one the lie, convict of falsehood, .
+lygnod perjured, (i).
[[Printed inline, as continuation of lygnian entry.]]
lht lht
lyh pres. 3 sg. of lan.
lh pres. 3 sg. of logan.
lym lim
lman loman
lymp limp
lynd (i) f. fat, grease.
+lyndu np. joints of the spine, WW 159^22.
lynibor n. borer, gimlet, WW 273^13.
lynis m. axle, axletree, 'linch'pin, Ep, WW.
lypenwyrhta m. tanner? v. JGPh 5467.
lyre (e) m. loss, destruction, damage, hurt, WW; . [' lure'; losan]
lyrewrenc m. hurtful intrigue, MFH 169.
lyrtan v. bel.
ls v. ls.
ls les
lysferht leasferh [[headword spelled lasferh"]]
lysnan hlysnan
lysnere hlysnere
lssa (KGl) lssa
lyssen lyswen
lystan impers. w. a. (d.) of pers. and g. of thing or inf. to please, cause pleasure or desire, provoke
longing, , Bl, Bo ; AO, CP. +lysted desirous of. ['list'; lust]
lystere (OEG 4674) ? lyftere, lyffetere
+lystfullce lustfullce
lysu I. base, false, evil. II. n. evil deed.
lyswen I. purulent, corrupt, Lcd. II. n. pus, matter, Lcd.
lt adv., adj. and indecl. sb. little, few, B, DD, Gen, Run; , AO.
ltan ltan
lyteg lytig
ltel I. adj. 'little,' not large, , AO, Lk, Met: short (distance, time), B: not much, Mt, Ps. II. adv. little,
slightly, Ps. III. sb. AO, Lcd, Ps.
ltelhdig pusillanimous, Cra 10.
lytelic lytiglic
lytelce lytiglce
ltelmd pusillanimous, CP.
412
ltelne ltesne [[under ltesn"]]
ltelnes f. smallness, Gr 228^14. ['littleness ']
ltesn, ltes(t)ne adv. nearly, within a little, almost.
lthwn adv. and sb. (w. g.) little, but little, very few, , CP.
lytig (e) crafty, cunning, AO.
lytigian to feign, act crookedly, Ma 86.
lytiglic (lytelic) deceitful, crafty. adv.lce, CP.
lytignes f. cunning, CP.
ltlian to lessen, decrease, diminish, Bo, JnL; CP: shorten, curtail, abrogate: fall out of use, LL 267[37].
[' little']
ltling m. little one, infant, child, , CP.
ltlum adv. (d. of ltel) little by little, gradually, ; CP. ['litlum']
+ltlung () f. insufficiency, want, Sc 57^1 (cp. EHy 5^12).
lyttl ltl
lyttuccas mpl. particles, small pieces, GPH 400.
ly li
la la
+lyen +lien
lerful evil, vile, W 40^5.
lerlic bad, sordid, mean, vile, AO. adv.lce (^1).
lernes (^1) f. wickedness, HL 18^8.
lran () to anoint, smear, 'lather,' JnL (e), Lcd. [laor]
lyre liere
lre I. (, ) adj. bad, wicked, base, mean, corrupt, wretched, , AO, Lk, WW. ['lither'] adv. wretchedly,
badly, Sat 62. II. comp. of le.
lwyrt lwyrt
lxan lxan
413
m I. adv. [comp. of micle] more, rather, longer, hereafter, further, , BH, Bo, Bl, CP, VPs (m). e m
e more than. II. sb. (indecl.) more, , An, BH, Bl. III. adj. more, , Bl. ['mo']
mabuldor mapulder
maca +mcca
macalic convenient, MkR 6^21.
macian to 'make,' form, construct, do, A, : prepare, arrange, cause, , Gen, Mt: use, : behave, fare,
, Bo; CP. macian p to put up, .
mcrftig ( mgencr) mighty.
macung f. making, doing, Chr 1101.
+md +md
mdm mm
mdmd n. foolishness, Mod 25.
m m
mc wellsuited, companionable: similar, equal.
mcan mecgan, mengan
+mcca (a, e) mf. mate, equal, one of a pair, comrade, companion, Gr (a), MtR (e): () husband, wife,
, Mt, OET. ['match']
mcefisc mcefisc
mcg m. man, disciple: son.
mcga m. man, Wy 52.
mcian mecgan, mengan
+mclic conjugal, Sc.
+mcnes f. cohabitation, BH.
+mcscipe m. cohabitation, Cr 199.
md () f. ds. (EWS) mda; nap. md(w)a, mdwe 'mead,' ' meadow,' pasture, BC, OEG; , AO;
Mdf.
+md, +mded 'mad,' Rd, WW: foolish, Cp.
mddre f. 'madder,' Lcd; .
+mded +md
mden (, AO, CP) mgden
mdencild n. female child, girl, AO; . [' maidenchild']
mdenhap m. band of virgins, DD 289.
mdenlic maidenly, virgin, .
mdere mddre
mderec m. sprig of madder, Lcd.
+mdla m. chatter, Lcd 122b. [mel]
mdland m. meadowland, KC.
mdmwect (wett) mowing of a meadow, LL 448[5,2].
mdrden f. mowing, tract of mown grass, KC 6153^10.
mdsplott m. plot of meadowland, KC 472^7.
mdwa m., mdwe f. md
mdweland mdland
mg I. pres. 3 sg. of magan. II. (Sc 4^19: 12^17) mgen
+mg I. m. nap. mgas (v. LL 2651) male kinsman, parent, son, brother, nephew, cousin, B, Ep (); ,
AO, CP: ['may '] II. f. female relation, wife, woman, maiden.
mgbana m. destroyer of kinsfolk, W 242^5.
mgbt f. compensation paid to the relatives of a murdered man, LL.
414
mgburg f. family, tribe, race, people, nation: genealogy.
mgcild n. young kinsman.
mgcnafa m. youthful kinsman, BC 2329.
mgc related, OEG.
mgcwalm m. murder of a relation, Cp 179#p ().
mgden (d) n. maiden, virgin, LL; : girl, Mt: maid, servant, Bl.
mgdensee also mden.
mgdenw f. marriage with a virgin.
mgdenhd m. 'maidenhood,' virginity, Cr; CP.
mgdenmann m. 'maid,' virgin, AO. ['maidenman']
mge mge
mgen I. (e) n. bodily strength, might, 'main' force, power, vigour, valour, B; , CP: virtue, efficacy,
efficiency, Lcd: picked men of a nation, troop, army, AO: miracle. [magan] II. subj. pl. of magan.
mgengende mighty, B 2837.
mgenbyren f. huge burden.
mgencoror n. strong troop, Gen 1986.
mgencrft m. main force, great strength, might.
mgencyning m. mighty king.
mgendd f. mighty deed, Cra 12.
mgenaca m. succour, Az 138.
mgenacen mighty, vigorous.
mgenearfee n. great misery or trial.
mgenellen n. mighty valour, B 659.
mgenfst vigorous, strong, steadfast, .
mgenfolc n. mighty company, Cr 877.
mgenfultum m. mighty help, B 1455.
mgenhap m. powerful band.
mgenheard very strong, Run 5.
mgenian (gn) to gain strength: (+) establish, confirm, BH 306^18.
mgenlas powerless, feeble, helpless, WW; . [' mainless'] adv.lce.
mgenlast f. weakness, feebleness, : inability, RB.
mgenrs m. mighty onslaught, B 1519.
mgenrf powerful.
mgenscype m. might, power, Da 20.
mgenspd f. power, virtue.
mgenstn m. huge stone, Met 5^16.
mgenstrang of great virtue or strength.
mgenstrengo,strengu f. main strength, great might.
mgenegen m. mighty minister, Gu 1099.
mgenise f. violence, force, Rd 28^10.
mgenrat m. mighty host.
mgenrymm m. power, might, greatness, glory, , CP: heavenly host: () Christ: () heaven.
mgenrymnes f. great glory, majesty, .
mgenweorc n. mighty work.
mgenwsa m. general, Ex 553.
mgenwudu m. strong spear, B 236.
mgenwundor n. striking wonder, Cr 927.
mger meagre, lean, Lcd 90b.
mgerian to macerate, make lean, WW. [Ger. magern]
mgester magister
mge mg
415
mge mg
mggemt n. meeting of kinsmen, AO 248^18.
mggewrit n. genealogy, pedigree.
mggieldan^3? to contribute towards the fine for manslaughter by a kinsman, LL 122[74,2].
mghmed n. incest, BH 280^1.
mghand (mg, mi) f. natural heir, relative.
mgister magister
mglagu f. law as to relatives, LL 266[25].
mglas without relatives, LL.
mglic belonging to a kinsman, .
mglufu f. love, Jul 70.
mgmoror n. murder of a relative, Gl.
mgmyrra m. murderer of a relative, parricide, OEG, GD 239^4.
mgn mgen
mgnan mengan
mgon magon pres. pl. of magan.
mgracu f. generation, genealogy, .
mgrden f. relationship, AO.
mgrs m. attack on relatives, W 164^4.
mgscr [mg] f. division of a people containing the kinsmen of a particular family (BT), DR 193^10.
mgsibb f. relationship: affection of relatives.
mgsibbung f. reconciliation, peacemaking, JGPh 163.
mgsiblic related, WW 375^17.
mgslaga m. slayer of a relative, parricide, fratricide, .
mgsliht m. murder of a relative, W 130^2.
mgster magister
mg I. f. gp. mga, dp. mgum, otherwise uninflected maiden, virgin, girl, woman, wife. [Goth.
magas] II. () f. power, greatness.
mg () f. family group, clan, tribe, generation, stock, race, people, , AO: province, country, .
mga m. mayweed.
mgbld (ge) n. pudendum muliebre, GPH 400^8.
mgbt f. fine for assault on an unmarried woman? LL 7[74].
mge f. mayweed. [cp. mga]
mghd m. virginity, chastity, purity, MH; , CP: band of young persons. ['maidhood']
mghd m. relationship, .
mghdlic maidenly, OEG 1469.
mglagu mglagu [[headword spelled mglagu"]]
mglas not of noble birth, WW 219^8.
mgmann m. maiden, virgin, LL 8[82].
mgmoror (^1) nm. murder of kin, OEG 2^412.
mgmyrra m. murderer of kin, OEG 2^335.
mgrden f. friendship, OEG.
mgsibb (y^2) f. kindred, HGl 523.
mgwine m. friendly relative, clansman.
mgwlite (, ) m. aspect, appearance, species, form.
mgwlitian [mg] to fashion, MtL 17^2.
mgwlitlice [mg] figuratively, MkL p4^10.
mht meaht, miht
mh mg
ml I. (, ) n. mark, sign, ornament: cross, crucifix : armour, harness, sword: measure, Lcd: () time,
point of time, occasion, season: time for eating, 'meal,' meals, CP; . II. f. () talk, conversation: contest,
416
battle. [mel] III. ml
+ml stained, dyed, An 1333.
+mlan to mark, stain, Jul 591.
mlan to speak, talk, Gen. ['imele'; mlan]
mlcearu f. trouble of the time, B 189.
mld meld
mldg m. appointed time, day.
mldropa m. phlegm, saliva, WW 240^9.
mldropiende phlegmatic, WW 161^33.
mle m. cup, bowl, bucket, Ep; Lcd (). [' meal']
mlgesceaft f. fate, B 2737.
mlsceafa (?) m. canker, caterpillar, WW. [' malshave']
mltan (VPs) meltan
mltang m.,tange f. pair of compasses, WW.
mltd f., tma m. mealtime, NC 348.
mn menn nap. of man.
mn man, men
mnan () to 'mean,' signify, intend, , Bo, Sol; CP: mention, relate, declare, communicate to, speak of,
B : associate (something) with, AO: complain of, lament, bewail, sorrow, grieve, Bo; , AO, CP.
mne I. (, usu. +) common, general, universal, Mt, WW ; , AO, CP. ['imene'] II. (+) n. fellowship,
intercourse. III. false, mean, wicked. [mn] IV. (+) subdued, overpowered. [ *+mgne, ES 43308]
mnelic (usu. +) common, mutual, general, universal, . adv.lce.
+mnelicnes f. 'generalitas,' OEG.
mnibrde relating to many things, WW 115^8.
mnlic mnelic
+mnnes f. community, fellowship, intercourse, union, Shr : land held in common, BC 1597. [v.
'imene']
+mnscipe m. community, fellowship: union, W 248^23.
mnsumian to participate in, have fellowship with: live with, marry: partake of Eucharist, .
mnsumnes,ung f. fellowship, participation, .
mnu menigu
mrc f. boundaryoak, KC 3379^29.
mran () I. () to declare, proclaim, celebrate, glorify, honour. II. (+) to determine, fix limits, Wid 42.
mrapeldre f. appletree forming part of a boundary, KC 3390^5.
mrbrc m. boundarybrook, KC.
mrc (1) mearc; (2) mearg
mrcnoll m. boundaryknoll, EC 445.
mrdc f. boundarydyke, KC.
mre (1) mare; (2) mere I.
mre I. () famous, great, excellent, sublime, splendid, , AO, CP. [cp. Ger. mre, mrchen] II. pure,
sterling (of money). [v. 'mere' adj.] III. (, usu. +) boundary, border, Mk, VPs; Mdf. ['mere' sb.]
mrelsrp m. ship's rope, cable, WW.
mretorht meretorht
mrgen morgen
mrh (Cp, Ep) mearg
mrh mearh
mrh (Cp, Ep), mrh mearg, mearh]]
mrhege,haga,hege m. boundaryhedge, EC 447.
mrhlsa m. notoriety, WW 382^10.
mrian to be distinguished, DHy.
417
mringcwudu n. mastic of sweet basil? Lcd 131a.
+mrlacu f. boundary stream, EC 387.
mrlic () great, splendid, glorious, famous, , AO, CP. adv.lce, .
mrnes f. greatness, honour, fame.
mrpul m. boundarypool, EC 445.
mrpytt m. pit that forms part of a boundary (BT), KC.
mrsc mersc
mrsere () m. herald, DR 56^17.
mrsian () I. to make famous, celebrate, proclaim, declare, announce, , CP: celebrate: glorify,
honour, exalt, praise, : spread (of fame): enlarge. II. to mark out, bound, limit.
mrstn m. boundary stone, BC. ['merestone']
mrsung () f. fame, report, renown: celebration, festival, : exalting, magnifying: () magnificence,
celebrity.
mrsungtma m. time of glorifying, H 2360^25.
mr mear
mr f. glory, repute, fame: famous exploit, glorious achievement, , AO, CP.
mrorn m. boundaryhawthorn, KC.
mru mr
mrum (instr. of mr) adv. gloriously.
mru mearu
+mrung? 'consummatio,' RHy 5^10.
mrw mearu
mrweg m. boundary road, Ct.
mrweorc m. noble work, PPs 110^4.
mrwyll m. boundary stream.
mscre (?) f. mesh, WW 450^10.
msen brazen (Earle); of maple (BT), EC 250.
mslere m. sacristan, GD.
msling, mslen (MkL) mstling
mssanhacele mssehacele
msse (e) f. 'mass,' Eucharist, celebration of Eucharist, , BH, OET; CP: special mass day, festival of the
church. [L. missa]
mssefen m. eve of a festival.
mssebc f. nap.bc 'massbook,' missal, LL.
mssecrda m. creed said at mass, Nicene creed.
mssedg m. 'massday,' festival, Bl.
mssegierela m. massvestment, surplice, CP 87^19.
mssehacele f. massvestment, cope, chasuble, LV 40, WW 327^22.
mssehrgl n. vestment, surplice, CP.
msselc n. massoffering, host, WW.
msseniht f. eve of a festival.
msseprost m. 'masspriest,' clergyman, high priest, , AO; CP.
msseprosthd m. office or orders of a masspriest, BH.
msseprostscr f. district for which a mass priest officiated, LL.
msserbana m. murderer of a priest, W 165^28.
mssere m. priest who celebrates mass, Az. ['masser ']
msseraf n. massvestment, .
mssesang m. office of mass.
mssesteall m? seat in a church choir, v. NC 307^348.
mssetd f. time of saying mass, LL (140^20).
msseegn m. masspriest, LL 460[5].
418
mssenung f. service of the mass, celebration of mass, A 118.
mssehta? m. orhte? n. hour, or service, of matins on a feastday, NC 307.
mssewn (e) n. wine used at mass, WW.
mssian () to celebrate 'mass,' : (+) attend mass.
mst I. m. (ship's) 'mast,' B; , AO. II. m. ' mast,' food of swine, acorns, beechnuts, BC.
mst (, ) I. adj. (superl. of micel), AO, Chr, Bo, Mt. [' most'] II. adv. mostly, for the most part, in the
greatest degree, chiefly, especially. eal m., m. eal almost, nearly. m. lc nearly every one, , AO, CP. III. n.
most.
mstan to feed with mast, fatten, , CP. [Ger. msten]
mstcyst f. mastsocket, WW.
mstelberg m. fattened hog, MtL 6^7. [bearg]
msten m. mast, pasture for swine.
mstenrden f. right of feeding swine in mastpastures, KC 3451^10.
mstentrow n. tree yielding mast, WW 137^23.
mstland f. land on which there is mast, TC 140^2.
mstlicost adv. (superl.) particularly, CM 1169.
mstling I. n. brass, WW: brazen vessel, Mk. ['maslin'; Ger. messing] II. fatling, OEG 61^29.
mstlingsmi m. brassworker, WW 539^6.
mstln sbpl. pulleys at the lop of a mast, WW 199^30.
mstrden mstenrden
mstrp m. mastrope, Ex 82.
msttwist m. rope which supports a mast, WW.
mt I. pret. 3 sg. of metan. II. mete m.
mtan to dream (impers.), ; (trans.) Lcd. [' mete']
mte mete
mte () mean, moderate, poor, inferior, small, bad. [metan]
+mte suitable as to size, RB; L. ['meet']
mtfst metfst
+mtgan to lessen, limit.
+mtgian (L) +metgian
mting f. dream, Lcd. ['meting']
mton pret. pl. of metan.
m I. f. measure, degree, proportion, rate, ; AO: honour, respect, reverence, LL: what is meet, right,
fitness, ability, virtue, goodness, , CP: condition, lot, state, rank, . ['methe'] II. n. cutting of grass, BC.
['math']
m mg
megian to honour, respect, spare, W; . ['methe ']
mel (e) n. council, meeting, popular assembly: () speech, interview.
melcwide (e) m. discourse.
melern n. councilhouse, prtorium.
melfri (l) mn. security ('fri') enjoyed by public assemblies, LL 3 [1], (v. 2464).
melhgende ,hergende holding conclave, deliberating.
melstede (e) m. place of assembly: battlefield.
melword (e) n. address, speech.
mere mre
mful humane, Gr. ['metheful']
mian megian
ml mel
mlan (Cr) maelian
mlas immoderate, rapacious, . ['metheless ']
mlic moderate, proportioned, befitting, Gr, TC. adv.lce humanely, courteously. ['methely']
419
mmd f. pay for haymaking, LL 452.
mre m. mower, WW.
mrian to honour, LL.
mung f. measure, extent, NC 307.
mw (ea, e) m. 'mew,' seagull, Cp, Shr (e).
mwpul () m. seagulls' pool, Ct.
mfealdra comp. of manigfeald.
maffian to go astray. maffiende waxing, wanton, NC 307.
mag mg
maga I. m. 'maw,' stomach, Cp, Lcd, WW; , CP. II. powerful, strong.
mga I. m. son, descendant, young man, man. II. gp. of mg.
magan swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. mg; 2, meaht, miht; pl. magon; pret. 3 sg. meahte to be able, have permission
or power (I 'may,' I can), to be strong, competent, avail, prevail, , B, Bo, G, etc.; CP. mg wi avails
against, cures, Lcd.
mgas v. mg.
magae magee
magdalatrow n. almondtree, WW 139^11. [L. amygdala]
mage f. (WW 159^14) maga
mge () f. female relative, B; . ['mowe']
mgect ptc. augmented, WW. [ecan]
magee (^1, o^2) f. camomile, mayweed, Lcd, WW. [' maythe']
magian to prevail, ERPs 12^5; NC 348.
magister () m. leader, chief, master, teacher, , Bo; AO, CP. [L. magister]
magisterdm (mgster) m. office of a master or teacher, Sc 120^9. ['masterdom']
+mglic +mlic
+magnian to be restored to health, GD 338^30.
mago (magu) m. gs. maga, nap. mcgas male kinsman, son, descendant, man: young man, servant: man,
warrior.
magodryht f. band of warriors, B 67.
magogeogu f. youth, Cr 1429.
magordend m. counsellor of men, An 1463.
magorswa m. chief, prince.
magorinc m. youth, man, warrior.
magotimber n. child, son: increase of family, progeny.
magotdor n. descendant, offspring.
magoe, mage magee
magoegn m. vassal, retainer, warrior, man, servant, minister.
magu mago
mgwlite mgwlite
mh bad, wanton, shameless, importunate.
mahan magon pres. pl. of magan.
+mhlic +mlic
+mhnes f. importunity, persistence: shamelessness.
maht (VPs) miht
ml I. n. suit, cause, case, action, terms, agreement, covenanted pay, Chr. h scylode ix scypa of mle he
paid nine ships out of commission, Chr 1049#c. ['mail'] II. n. spot, mark, blemish, . III. ml n.
mldg mldg
+mlic importunate: wanton, shameless: wicked. adv.lce.
+mlicnes f. importunity: wantonness, shamelessness, CP.
malscrung f. enchantment, charm.
mlswyrd n. sword with inlaid ornament, TC 560^33. [ml]
420
malt (Gl) mealt
malwe (WW) mealwe
mamme f. teat, GPH 401^77. [L. mamma]
mamor, mamra m. lethargy, heavy sleep, Gl.
mmrian to think out, design, PPs 63^5.
man I. pron. indef. one, people, they, B, Mt; . [' man'] II. mann. III. pres. 3 sg. of munan.
mn I. n. evil deed, crime, wickedness, guilt, sin, : false oath, P 216^14. II. adj. bad, criminal, false,
AO. [ ON. mein]
+man (o) having a mane, WW 492^20.
man mann
+mna m. community, company, : companionship, intercourse, BH: cohabitation. t +mnan in
common, CP. [' mone']
mana pres. 3 sg. of manian.
mn m. false oath, perjury, LL; HL. ['manath '; Ger. meineid]
mnbealu n. crime, cruelty, Da 45.
manbt (o^1) f. fine paid to the lord of a man slain, LL (v. 2576). ['manbote']
mnbryne m. fatal, destructive fire, Chr 962#a.
mancgere mangere
mancs,cas,cos,cus m., gp. mancessa (CP) a 'mancus,' thirty silver pence, oneeighth of a pound,
, BC.
mancwealm m. mortality, pestilence, destruction, Chr; AO. ['manqualm']
mancwealmnes f. manslaughter, NG.
mancwyld (o) f. mortality, pestilence, BH 190^8.
mancynn n. mankind, , B, Bl: inhabitants, people, men, CP. ['mankin']
mancyst f. human virtue, MFH 169.
mand (o) f. basket, Cp, MtL (o), WW. ['maund ']
mndd f. sin, crime, , AO, CP.
mndde evildoing, wicked.
mndeorf wicked, LL (382^12).
mandram m. revelry, festivity.
mndrinc m. poison, Rd 24^13.
mandryhten m. lord, master.
maneg manig
mnfhu f. wickedness, Gen 1378.
manfaru f. host, troop, Gu 257.
mnfeld m. field of crime ('campus sceleratus'), AO 108^20.
mnfolm f. evildoer, PPs 143^8.
mnforddla m. evildoer, B 563.
mnforwyrht n. evil deed, sin.
mnfra m. lord of evil, Devil.
mnfremmende sinning, vicious.
mnful wicked, evil, infamous, degraded, : fearful, dire.
mnfullic infamous, evil, sinful, . adv.lce, .
mnfulnes f. wickedness, .
manfultum m. military force, AO (o^1).
+mang I. n. mixture, union: troop, crowd, multitude: congregation, assembly: business: cohabitation. in
+m. during. on +m. in the midst of. II. prep. (w. d. or a.) among, .
mngenga m. evildoer, BH 36^5.
mngenla m. evil persecutor, An 918.
+mangennes +mangnes
mangere m. trader, merchant, broker, .
421
mngewyrhta m. sinner, PPs 77^38.
mangian to trade, , CP.
+mangnes,ennes f. mingling, mixture, OEG.
mangung f. trade, business, .
mangunghs n. house of merchandise, Jn 2^16.
mnhs n. home of wickedness, hell, Ex 535.
manian (o) to remind, admonish, warn, exhort, instigate, , CP: instruct, advise, : claim, demand, ask.
[Ger. mahnen]
mndel vain and bad (words).
maniend m. admonisher, CP 400^13: collector.
manif manigf
manig (^1, e^1, o^1, e^1) nap. manega 'many,' many a, much, , AO, B, BH; CP.
manigean manian
manigeo menigu
manigfeald (, e, o^1) manifold, various, complicated, , CP: numerous, abundant: plural.
manigfealdian to multiply, abound, increase, extend, OEG (^1); CP(a^3). ['manifold']
manigfealdlic manifold. adv.lce in various ways, CP: (gram.) in the plural number. ['manifoldly']
manigfealdnes f. multiplicity, great number, abundance, complexity, WW. ['manifoldness']
manigses (mani) adv. many times, often, W 144^11.
manigtaw (^1),twe,twe skilful, dexterous, .
manigtawnes (mnitw) f. skill, dexterity, OEG.
manlas uninhabited, WW (o). ['manless']
mnlic infamous, nefarious, .
manlca m. effigy, image, statue.
manlce adv. manfully, nobly, B. ['manly']
manlufu f. love for men, Gu 324.
manm mannm
mann (o) m., nap. men(n) person (male or fem.), , Bl, Lcd, Mt, VHy; AO, CP: mankind, Mk, VPs: brave
man, hero : vassal, servant: name of the rune for m.
mann, see also man.
manna I. m., man, . II. n. manna (food), , CP. [L. ]
mannbre producing men, H 1450.
mannaca (mon) m. issue, progeny, AO 158^20.
mannian to 'man,' garrison, Chr 1087#e.
mannmgen (o) n. troop, force, cohort, JnL 18^3.
mannmenigu (o) f. multitude, AO.
mannmyrring f. destruction of men, Chr 1096.
manrden f. dependence, homage, service, tribute, due, . ['manred']
manrm n. number of men.
mnsceatt m. usury, PPs 71^14.
mnsceaa m. enemy, sinner.
mnscild f. crime, fault, sin, Hy 8^23.
manscipe m. humanity, courtesy, BC. ['manship']
mnscyldig criminal, guilty.
manslht manslieht
manslaga m. manslayer, murderer, .
mnslagu f. cruel blow, An 1218.
manslan^6 to kill, murder, RB 16^18 (or ? two words).
manslege m. manslaughter, homicide.
manslieht (e^2, i^2) m. manslaughter, murder, CP. [' manslaught']
manslot share in ownership of land? measure of land? v. NC 307. [ON. mannshlutr]
422
mnsumian,mnsumung v. m.
mansws meek, RPs 24^9.
mnswara (o^2) m. perjurer.
mnswaru f. perjury. [swerian]
mnswerian^6 to forswear, perjure oneself, LL. [' manswear']
mnswica m. deceiver, traitor (mann? v. LL 2142).
mansylen (i^2) f. traffic in men, act of selling men as slaves. [sellan]
manaw m. habit, custom (? sometimes mnaw sinful custom).
manof m. manstealer, v. LL 2542.
manwre (o) gentle, kind, humane, mild, meek, L, CP. [ OHG. mandwri]
+manwrian to humanize, CP 362^21.
manwrnes (o) f. gentleness, courtesy, weakness, L (^2), CP.
manu f. 'mane,' Erf 1182.
manung f. admonition, CP: claim: place of toll: district for purposes of tribute or taxation: residents in a
taxing district.
mnwamm (o^2) m. guilty stain, Cr 1280.
mnweorc I. n. crime, sin. II. adj. sinful.
manweorod (o) m. collection of men, troop, congregation, assembly, AO.
manweorung f. adoration of human beings, LL (248^3).
manwse (o) f. manner or custom of men.
mnword n. wicked word, PPs 58^12.
mnwrce wicked, WW 426^19.
mnwyrhta m. evildoer, sinner.
manwyr n. value or price of a man, LL.
mapulder (o^2) m. maple tree.
mapuldern made of maple.
mapuldre,dor,dur f.,tro m. (Mdf) mapulder
mra m., mre fn. (compar. of micel) greater, 'more,' stronger, mightier, , Bl, CP. adv. in addition, Mt.
mran mran
mrbam (VPs) mrbam
marc n. a denomination of weight (usu. half a pound), mark (money of account).
marcian mearcian
mare I. f. silver weed, Lcd 274^9. II. f. nightmare, monster, Ep (e), Lcd. ['mare']
mre v. mra.
mrels mrelsrp
marenis mearuwnes
margen morgen
market n. market, TC 422^20. [L. mercatum]
marma m. marble. [L. marmor]
marmanstn (marmel, marm(or)) m. marble, piece of marble, , Bl. ['marmstan']
marmstngedelf n. quarrying of marble, H 1560^32.
marod v. m.
martir, martyr(e) m. 'martyr,' BH; , AO. [L.]
martirlogium m. martyrology, IM 122^45.
martr martyr
martyrdm m. 'martyrdom,' BH; , CP.
martyrhd m. martyrdom.
+martyrian,trian to 'martyr,' AO, BH.
martyrracu f. martyrology, L 23^334.
martyrung f. passion (of Christ), AO 254^24. [' martyring']
mru mr
423
mrfle horehound. [L. marrubium]
masc max
mse f. name of a small bird, Gl. [Ger. meise]
masian v. m.
massere m. merchant: moneylender, Bk 10.
mst mst
matte (Cp) meatte
mattuc (^1, ea^1, e^1, eo^1, o^2) m. 'mattock,' A, AO ; : fork, trident.
m pret. 3 sg. of man.
maa m. maggot, worm, grub, WW. ['mathe']
maal mael
+mael n. speech, talking. [ml]
maelere m. speaker, haranguer, WW. [v. 'mathele ']
maelian (^1, e^1, a^2, o^2) to harangue, make a speech, speak, An (e), B, Cp, Cr (). ['mell,' 'mathele']
maelig tumultuous, turbulent, KGl 75^23.
maelung f. garrulity, loquacity, OEG. [v. 'mathele ']
mm mum
mmsee also mum.
mmht f. valuable thing, treasure.
mmcleofa (md) m. treasurechamber, (9^277).
mmcyst f. treasurechest, Mt 27^6.
mmgestron n. treasure, B, MFH.
mmhord n. treasurehoard, Ex 368.
mmhs n. treasurehouse, treasury, AO, CP.
mmhyrde m. treasurer, Bo 64^13.
maolian maelian
mum mum, mm
maumft n., pl.fatu precious vessel, .
mumgesteald n. treasure, Jul 36.
mumgifu f. gift of treasure, B 1301.
mumgyfa m. giver of treasure, prince, king, Wa 92.
mumsele m. hall of treasure, Sol 189.
mumsigle n. costly ornament, B 2757.
mumsweord n. costly sword, B 1023.
mumwela m. valuables, B 2750.
mau f. maa
mum m., gs. mmes treasure, object of value, jewel, ornament, gift, Gn, Met; CP. ['madme']
mum mm, mum
mwan^7 to 'mow,' AO, BH.
mwpul mwpul
max n. net, WW. ['mask']
mxwyrt f. mashwort (malt soaked in boiling water), Lcd.
me I. das. of pers. pron. ic me. II. (RB 35^9; 127^13) menn
[[II. form of man"]]
meagol (e) mighty, strong, firm, emphatic, impressive. [magan]
meagollce adv. earnestly, Bl.
meagolmd earnest, strenuous.
meagolmdnes f. earnestness, Bl.
meagolnes f. earnestness, strength of will, Bl, HL.
meaht I. miht. II. pres. 2 sg. of magan.
meahte pret. 3 sg. of magan.
424
mealc pret. of meolcan.
mealcle ? meolcle
mealehs meluhs
mealewe mealwe
mealm mealmstn
mealmeht sandy? chalky? KC 3394^13. [v. 'malm ']
mealmstn m. soft stone, sandstone? limestone? AO 212^28. [v. 'malm']
mealt I. n. steeped grain, 'malt,' Ct, Ep. [meltan] II. pret. 3 sg. of meltan.
mealtealo m? n? maltale, ANS 84^325.
mealtgescot n. payment in malt, W 171^2.
mealths n. 'malthouse,' WW.
mealtwurt f. 'maltwort,' WW. [wyrt]
mealu melu
mealwe f. 'mallow,' Lcd; . [L. malva]
mear mearh
mearc (, e) f. () 'mark,' sign, line of division, , MkL (e): standard, Gr: () boundary, limit, term,
border, BC, Gen; CP; Mdf. t s +mearces e in the direction that : defined area, district, province, AO.
mearca m. space marked out.
mearcere () m. writer, notary, OEG.
mearcgemot court for settling boundaries of properties? v. LL 2143.
mearchof n. dwelling, Ex 61.
mearcian to 'mark,' stain, brand, seal, BC, LL, MtL, Ph ; : mark a boundary, delimit, define, describe,
designate, , Gen: mark out, design, Bo: create: note, observe.
mearcsern,sen n. brandingiron.
mearcland n. borderland, march, moor: () province, country, district: seacoast, Rd 4^23.
mearcp m. road, path.
mearcstapa m. marchhaunter.
mearcstede m. borderland, desolate district, Sol 217.
mearcrat m. army, troop, Ex 173.
mearcung (, e) f. marking, branding: mark, characteristic : () description, arrangement: constellation:
title, chapter, NG.
mearcwadu np. shallows, water by the shore.
mearcweard m. wolf, Ex 168.
meard (1) meord, md; (2) mear
[[(1) Printed as shown: meord (meor) and md are different
words.]]
mares v. mearh.
mearg, mearh (, e) nm. I. 'marrow,' pith, Lcd. II. sausage. [ mrg] [[headword spelled mrh"]]
margealle (e^1, e^2) m. gentian, Lcd. [mearh]
+meargian to be rich, marrowy, LPs 65^15.
mearglic marrowy, fat, VPs (e).
mearh, mearg m., gs. mares horse, steed.
mearhccel n. sausagemeat, WW 411^20.
mearhcofa m. bone, PPs 101^3.
mearhgehc n. sausagemeat, WW 427^30.
mearmstn marmanstn
mearn pret. 3 sg. of murnan.
+mearr I. n. stumblingblock, obstruction, error, CP. [ Goth. gamarzeins] II. wicked, fraudulent, LL
140[1,5].
mearrian to err, Bo 55^23.
mear (, e) m. marten, Ep, AO. ['mart']
425
mearu (, e, y), mear(u)win obl. cases tender, soft, Lcd : frail, GD 119^17. ['meruw']
mearulic (merwe, mrw) frivolous. adv.lce delicately, luxuriously, GD.
mearuwnes f. tenderness, frailty, CP.
mast mst
meatte (a) f. 'mat,' mattress, WW. [L. matta]
maw mw
mec as. of ic pers. pron.
+mec +mc
mce m. sword, blade. [Goth. mki]
mcefisc () m. mullet, Gr 308^5.
mecg mcg
mecgan to mix, stir.
mech me
mechanisc mechanical, . [L.]
md I. f. 'meed,' reward, pay, price, compensation, bribe, L (gs. mdes), B, BH, Bl; CP. II. md
medin comp. principally indicates mediocrity, but often comes to have a distinct negative value; see, e.g.,
medtrum, medws. [midde]
mda v. md.
mdan v. onm.
medder mder
medder, meddr mdr
meddrosna fp. dregs of mead, Lcd 48a.
+mde I. n. consent, permission, agreement, covenant. II. agreeable, pleasant.
medel mel
medeme (eo) middling, average, mean, little: sufficient, considerable, respectable, proper, fit, worthy,
trustworthy, perfect, CP.
medemian (eo^1) to mete out, allot, assign, place: moderate: respect, honour, : (+) condescend, : (+)
advance, promote.
medemlic moderate, mediocre: worthy. adv.lce moderately, incompletely: suitably, worthily, kindly.
medemlcnes f. mediocrity, OEG.
medemmicel () medmicel
medemnes f. dignity, worth, Bo: benignity, condescension, Bl.
medemung f. measuring, measure.
mden mgden
mder ds. and LWS gs. of mdor.
mderce mderce [[headword spelled myderce"]]
medere mddre
mderen, mdern mdren
mderwyrhta mterwyrhta
medewyrt meduwyrt
mdgian to bribe. [md]
mdgilda m. pensioner, hireling, .
mdl ml
mdla v. an, oferm.
medlen midlen
medm medem
medmicel I. moderatesized, short, small, limited, unimportant, slight, mean, poor. II. n. a little.
medmicelnes f. smallness (of mind), SPs 54^8.
medmicle comp. medmre, adv. humbly, meanly, slightly.
medo medu
medom medem
426
mdren I. maternal, of a mother. II. n. the mother's side (by descent), LL 156[11].
+mdren born of the same mother, AO 114^13.
mdrencynn n. mother's kindred.
mdrengecynd n. mother's nature, W 17^7.
mdrenmg m. maternal kinsman.
mdrenmg f. maternal kindred, LL 392[3].
+mdrian to have the same mother, .
medrce of low rank, WW 115^26.
mdsceatt m. payment, fee, reward, bribe, gift, , CP.
medsl () f. illfortune, AO.
medspdig poor, Cra 9.
medstrang of middle rank, .
medtrum weak, infirm, sickly, ill, CP: of lower rank. [cp. medmicel]
medtrumnes (met; y^2) f. weakness, infirmity, sickness, illness, disease, AO, CP.
medu (eo) mn. gs. med(e)wes 'mead' (drink), B, Rd (eo); AO.
medurn n. meadhall, banquetinghouse, B 69 (o^2).
medubenc f. bench in a meadhall.
meduburg f. mead city, rejoicing city.
medudram m. meadjoy, jollity.
medudrenc (eo^1) m. mead, W 245^4.
medudrinc (o^2) m. meaddrinking, Seaf 22.
meduful n. meadcup.
medugl meadexcited, drunk.
meduheall f. meadhall.
medum medem
medurden (eo^1) f. strong drink? (BT), dealing out of mead? (GK), GnE 88.
meduscenc (eo^1) m. meadcup, B 1980.
meduseld n. meadhall, B 3065.
medusetl n. (eo^1, o^2) meadseat, B 5.
medustg f. path to the meadhall, B 924.
meduwrig overpowered with mead, drunk.
meduwong (eo^1, o^2) m. field (where the meadhall stood). B 1643.
meduwyrt (eo^1, e^2) f. meadowsweet, Lcd: 'rubia,' madder, OEG 56^40 (e^2). ['meadwort']
medws dull, stupid, foolish, CP. [cp. medmicel]
mdwyrhta m. a hireling, Sc 123^12.
meg mg
mg (1) mw; (2) mg
mg mg
megol meagol
meh mec, me, as. of ic.
meht meaht, miht
mi, mig mg
meige (KGl 81^32) mge pres. 3 sg. subj. of magan.
meihd (KGl 56^7) mghd
ml ml n.
mela melu
melc meolc
melcingft meolcft
meld f. proclamation, Da 648.
melda m. reporter, informer, betrayer, .
meldan () (Rd) meldian
427
melde f. orache (plant), Lcd. ['milds'; Ger. melde]
meldfeoh n. informer's reward, LL 96[17].
meldian to announce, declare, tell, proclaim, reveal, Ps ; : inform against, accuse. ['meld'; Ger.
melden]
meldung f. betrayal, BH 240^4.
mle mle
meledaw mn. honey dew, nectar, Ph, WW (mild). [' mildew']
melewes melwes gs. of melu.
melle,melnes v. m.
melo melu
melsc milisc
meltan I. (y) (sv^3) tr. and intr. to consume by fire, 'melt' become fluid, digest, dissolve, burn up, B, CP,
El, Lcd, WW ; . II. miltan
meltestre myltestre
meltung f. digestion, Lcd.
melu (ea, eo) n., gs. mel(u)wes 'meal,' flour, Lcd; . [ Ger. mehl]
melugescot n. payment in meal, W 171.
meluhdern n. mealhouse, LL 455[17].
meluhs (ea^1, e^2) n. mealhouse, WW 185^27.
meluw (LWS) melu
men v. mann.
mnan mnan
mend mynd
+mne +mne
mene (y) m. necklace, collar, ornament, jewel. [Ger. mhne]
menegian mynegian
menego menigu
menen (i) n. maiden, handmaid, slave.
menescilling m. moonshaped ornament, coin worn as ornament, Gl.
mengan () tr. and intr. to mix, combine, unite, Lk, Sat : () associate, consort, cohabit with, BH, Ps:
disturb, B: () converse. ['meng']
+mengedlic mixed, confused. adv.lce.
+mengednes, +meng(d)nes f. mingling, mixture, connection, , BH.
mengeo, mengo, mengu menigu
mengung f. mixture, composition, ZDA: fellowship, GD: (+) confusion. ['menging']
meni (LWS) manig
menian mynian
menig (LWS) manig
menigdu f. band of people, WW 448^27.
menigu (a^1, ^1, eo^3) f. usu. indecl. in sg. company, multitude, host, , AO, CP. [manig]
menio, meniu (LWS) menigu
menisc mennisc
menn v. mann.
mennen, mennenu menen
mennesc mennisc
mennisc I. adj. human, natural, Bo, CP; . II. n. mankind, folk, race, people, Bl; CP. ['mannish']
mennisclic human, , CP. adv.lce, .
mennisclicnes (EHy 15^35),nes f. state of man, human nature, incarnation, BH; : humaneness,
humanity. [' mannishness']
menniscu f. humanity, human state, CP.
mentel () m., gs. mentles mantle, cloak, CP. [L. mantellum]
428
mentelpron m. mantlepin, brooch, Ct.
menung (*mynung), mynegung
mo mf? gs. and nap. mon shoesole, sock? sandal? RB, WW.
meocs meox
+meodnes f. dignity, DR 192. [ medemnes]
meodo, meodu medu
meodom medem
meodoma meoduma
meodren mdren
meodum medem
meoduma m. weaver's beam, treadle? WW.
meolc I. giving milk, milch. II. (i, M) f. 'milk,' BH; , AO.
meolcan^3 (e, i) to milk.
meolcdond (i;tond) m. suckling, JVPs 8^3.
meolcft n. milkpail, WW 123^28.
meolchwt 'milkwhite,' GPH.
meolcian (i) to 'milk,' Lcd, Shr: () give milk, suckle, Bl.
meolcle (ea) milky, CM 49.
meolcscend m. suckling, WW.
meolo (Bo) melu
meoloc (CP) meolc
meolu melu
meoluc meolc
mon v. mo.
meord f. reward, pay. [Goth. mizd]
meoring f. danger? Ex 62?
meor meord
mos I. m. moss, ; Mdf. II. adj. mossy.
mose mse
meotod, meotud metod
meottoc (Cp) mattuc
+meotu +metu nap. of +met.
meotud metod
meoon (BH) mion pret. pl. of man.
mowle f. maiden, virgin: woman. [Goth. mawil]
meox (e, i, y) n. filth, dirt, dung, , Bo, Lk. [' mix']
meoxbearwe f. dungbarrow, WW 336^8.
meoxen mixen
meoxscofl (e^1) f. dungshovel, LL 455[17].
meoxwilie (cs) f. dungbasket, LPs 80^7.
mr mr
mera m. incubus, Gl.
merc (A) mearc
merce merece
+merce +mierce
mercels mircels
mercong (NG) mearcung
mere I. m. () sea, ocean, An: lake, pond, pool, cistern, B, Ep, Jn; CP; Mdf. ['mere'] II. mare. III. miere
mre (VPs) mre I.
merebt m. seaboat, vessel, An 246.
merecandel f. sun, Met 13^57.
429
merece m. smallage, wild celery, , Gl, Lcd.
mereciest f. seachest, ark, Gen 1317.
mereda m. death at sea.
meredor n. seaanimal, B 558.
merefara m. sailor, B 502.
merefaro m. surging of the waves.
merefix m. seafish, B 549.
merefld m. sea, body of water, deluge.
meregrot (),grot n.,grota m. pearl.
meregrund m. lakebottom, depths of the sea.
merehengest m. seahorse, ship.
merehrgl n. sail, B 1905.
merehs n. seahouse, the ark.
merehwearf m. seashore, Ex 516.
mrehwt pure white, sterling (of silver). [mre II.]
mereld f. seaway, Hu 27.
merelende m. seafaring (man), sailor.
meremenn,mennen,menin n. mermaid, siren, Cp, WW. ['mermin']
merenddra m.,nddre,ndre f. 'murena,' seaadder, lamprey.
meresmylte quiet as the sea, calm, Met 21^12.
meresteall m. stagnant water, MFH 169.
merestrt f. seapath.
merestram m. seawater.
merestrengo f. strength in swimming, B 523.
mereswn n. porpoise, dolphin, Cp, Lcd. ['mereswine ']
meretorht () (rising) bright from the sea.
meretorr m. towering wall of the (Red) sea, Ex 484.
mereyssa m. ship.
mereweard m. seawarden, Whale 53.
merewrig seaweary, Seaf 12.
merewf n. waterwitch, B 1519.
merg (Cp 195#m) mearg
merg mearg, meri, morg, myrg
mergealle,gelle meargealle [[headword spelled margealle"]]
merian to purify, cleanse, Sat: test. ['mere ']
merice (Gl) merce
merien morgen
merig (1) myrge; (2) mearg
merig myrg
merigen (, AO) morgen
merisc mersc
merne mergenne ds. of mergen. [[under morgen"]]
merr mierr
mrs mrs
mersc () m. 'marsh,' swamp, Bl, Cp; CP.
merschfe m. marsh hove, Lcd 35b.
merscland n. marshland, Chr 1098.
merscmealwe f. 'marshmallow,' Lcd.
merscmeargealle f. gentiana pneumonanthe, Lcd.
merscware pl. inhabitants of marshes. (1) Romney marsh, Chr 796. (2) the fens? Chr 838.
mertze f. merchandise, WW 32^25. [L. mercem]
430
mer mear
merern made of skins of martens.
mru (N) mr
meru (MtR) mearu
meruw, merwe mearu(w)
ms (K) ms, v. ms.
mesa fpl. dung, Lcd 37a.
msan to eat, Rd 41^52. [ms]
mse (o, , ) f. table: what is placed on a table. [ L.]
mess mss
msta (KGl) msta superl. of micel.
met (usu. +) measure (vessel or amount), : act of measuring, appointed share, quantity, Mt: space,
distance, LL: boundary, limit, Bo, Met: manner, degree, way: ability, capacity: rule, law: mood (gram.):
metre: moderation, MtR. ealle +mete in all respects. on +m. in vain, RPs 88^48. nnum +m. by no means, on
no account. ['met,' 'imet']
+met suitable, fit, proper, apt, meet. adv.mte.
+mt +mt
mt v. wam. [[under wamt"]]
meta (Sc 153) mete
metrn metern
metan^5 to measure, 'mete' out, mark off, , Ex, Mt, VPs : compare, Bo; CP: es imate, Bl: m. wi pass
over, traverse, B.
mtan I. to 'meet,' find, find out, fall in with, encounter, Bo, Bl; , AO, CP. [gemt] II. to paint, design,
Gr. ['mete']
[[I. gemt listed as +mt"]]
metblg m. wallet, LkR 22^35.
mete () m. nap. mettas 'meat,' food, BH, Lk, Sc; , AO, CP.
mte mte
metern n. refectory, GD, WW.
meteflung f. atrophy, WW.
meteclyfa m. foodstore, pantry, OEG 56^270.
metecorn n. allowance of corn to dependents, TC. [' metecorn']
metec f. cow for killing, LL.
metecweorra m? surfeit, indigestion.
+mtednes f. finding, discovery, LPs 27^4.
meteft [met] n. dish, GPH 403.
meteftels m. cupboard for food, WW 107^5. [' metefetill']
meteg metg
metegafol n. payment in food, LL 448[4,5].
metegearwa fp. preparations of food, Lcd 78b.
metegyrd metgeard
metelst metelest
metelf f. leavings of a meal.
metelas without food, .
metelest (AO),l(a)st,lst,lst f. lack of food, starvation.
metend m. measurer: God.
mtenad f. requisites in the way of food, LL 383? (v. 2145).
mter n. 'metre' (poet.), A, BH. [L.]
meterdere m. reader at mealtimes, NC 309.
mtercrft m. art of versifying, BH 258^15.
mtercund relating to metre, WW.
431
mtere m. painter.
mterfers n. hexameter verse, BH.
mtergeweorc n. verse, BH 484^9.
mterlic metrical, OEG.
metern metern
mterwyrhta m. metrician, poet, WW.
metescn f. craving for food, appetite, Lcd 65a.
metesticca m. measuringrod, WW 126^35.
meteswam m. edible mushroom, WW.
metetd f. mealtime, GD 277^24.
meteearfende needing food, destitute.
meteegn m. seneschal, steward, Ex 131.
meteing n. operation connected with cooking, NC 309.
metetsiht f. dysentery, WW.
+metfst moderate, reasonable, modest.
+metfstan (^1, e^2) to compare, LPs 48^21.
+metfstlic moderate. adv.lce modestly, humbly, meekly.
+metfstnes f. moderation, modesty, BH.
metft meteft
+metft n. a measure (vessel), .
+metfest +metfst
metgeard f. measuringstick, rod, pole, perch, WW 147^20.
metgian to moderate, control, govern, , CP: weigh in mind, consider: assign due measure to.
+metgiend m. ruler, governor, AS 11^6.
metgung f. moderation, temperance, AO, CP: reflection, meditation: rule, regulation.
metgyrd metgeard
metian I. to supply with food, provision. II. metgian
mting I. () f. meeting (friendly or hostile), assembly, congregation, RB 46^2: (+) finding, discovery. II.
painting, picture, .
+metlcan to moderate, CP 101^12.
+metlic fitting, suitable: moderate. adv.lce.
+metnes f. moderation, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
+mtnes +mtednes
metod m. fate: Creator, God, Christ.
metodsceaft f. decree of fate, doom, death. gewtan m. son, t metodsceafte to die, B.
metodwang (meotud) m. battlefield, An 11.
metrp m. measuringrope, soundingline, Cp 178#b.
mtsceat mdsceatt
metscipe m. feeding, meal, LL 178, 8, 1. ['meteship ']
metseax n. meatknife, AO.
metsian to supply with food.
metsung f. feeding, provisioning, Chr.
+metta m. sharer in food, . ['mette']
mettac mattuc
mettas v. mete.
mette mete
mtte pret. 3 sg. of mtan.
metten f. one of the Fates, Bo 102^22.
mettian mtan I.
+metting +mting
mtto v. wam. [[under wamt"]]
432
mettoc (Ep) mattuc
mettrum medtrum
metud (N) metod
me () tired, worn out, dejected, sad: troublesome. [ Ger. mde]
meel mel
mgian to exhaust, tire out, impair.
mian to grow weary, Lcd 57a.
mig tired, weary, AO.
mel ml, mel
mel ml, mael
mnes f. fatigue, OET (Bd^2).
+merian to honour.
mw mw
mexscofl meoxscofl
miccl micel, micl
micel (y) adj. comp. mra, superl. mst(a) great, intense, much, many, , BC, Bo, Chr, Lcd; AO, CP: (of
time) long: loud. sb. with gen. much, AO, CP. adv. greatly, much, CP, Gen. ['mickle']
micelte (y) greedy, Shr 16^20.
miceldend (i^2) doing great things, DR 45^7.
micelhafdede bigheaded, WW 380^12.
micelian miclian
micellic great, splendid, magnificent. adv.lce greatly, grandly, splendidly: very, exceedingly.
micelmd magnanimous, PPs 144^3.
micelnes (y) f. greatness, size, , CP: multitude, abundance: magnificence.
micelsprecende boasting, LPs 11^4.
micelu (y) f. largeness, size, Lcd.
micg mycg
micga m., micge f. urine, Lcd. ['mig']
micga migoa
micl micel
micle, micles, miclum adv. (obl. cases of micel) much, very, greatly.
miclian (y) to become great, increase, An; AO: make great, make larger, magnify, extol, Bl. ['mickle ']
miclung f. the doing of great things.
micul micel
mid I. prep. w. d. inst. (WS) and a. (A only) with, in conjunction with, in company with, together with, ,
BC, BH, Chr : into the presence of: through, by means of, by, BH, Gen: among, in: at (time): in the sight of,
opinion of, L, MtL. m. ealle, eallum altogether, completely, entirely, , Chr. m. m with that, thereupon.
m. m e when. m. m t through that, on that account, because, when. m. (e) when, while. II. adv. at
the same time, together, simultaneously, likewise, Lcd. ['mid '] III. midd
midd superl. mid(e)mest mid, middle, midway, BH, CP, Lcd. t middes adv. in the midst. ['mid']
middg m. 'midday,' noon, Lcd: one of the canonical hours, sext, WW. fram middge o nn from noon
to 3 p.m., .
middglic adj. midday, meridian.
middgsang m. midday service, sext.
middgtd f. noon, WW 450^5.
middgnung f. dinner, NC 309.
middan (on) v. onmiddan.
middandglic middglic
middaneard (Jn) middangeard
middangeard m. the globe, world, earth, B; , AO, CP: mankind. ['middenerd'; ON. migarr]
middangeardlic earthly, BH 118^19.
433
middansumer m. midsummer (24 June).
middanwinter m. midwinter, Christmas.
midde I. adj. mid, middle. II. f. middle, centre (only in phr. on middan).
middel I. n. 'middle,' centre, El, Mk, Ps, WW: waist, Bl. II. adj. (superl. midlest) middle, intermediate, BC,
BH.
middeldg m. midday, noon, Lcd.
middeldl m. middle, AO 10^6.
middelfinger m. middle finger.
middelflra m.,flre f. partition, septum, WW.
middelft m. instep, WW 160^25.
middelgemru npl. central region, Sol 255.
middelgesculdru np. part of the body between the shoulders, WW 159^17.
middelniht f. midnight.
middelrce n. the middle kingdom, Chr 887#a.
midden middan
middeniht,neaht, middernht (LkL) f. 'midnight.' [v. ES 39350]
middesumer middansumer
middeweard I. adv. in the middle of, through the midst, AO. II. adj. middle. III. sb. middle, LPs. ['
midward']
middewinter middanwinter
middun(N) middan
mideard middangeard
midel middel
midemest v. midd.
midfsten m. midLent.
midfeorh,feorwe (CP),ferh() mn. youth, middle age, (' juventus' Gl).
midfyrhtnes f. middle age, Bl 163.
midgearwung f. preparation, MkL p 5^10.
midges n. companion, OEG 680.
midhelp [mi] f. help, assistance, DR 29^18.
midhlte m. 'consortium,' NC 309.
midhrif nm. 'midriff,' diaphragm, Lcd: bowels.
midhrire,hryre n. diaphragm, Cp, WW. ['midred '; hreer]
midian v. .
mdl n. bit (of a bridle), : oarthong.
midle middele, ds. of middel.
+midleahtrian to reproach? Sc 200^6.
midlen (e) n. middle, centre, midst.
midlencten n. midLent.
midlest superl. of middel.
mdlhring m. ring of a bit, WW 456^14.
+midlian to halve, divide, VPs.
mdlian to bridle, check, curb, CP: muzzle, W 191.
midligend m. mediator, BH 206^26.
midlung f. middle, midst. adv.lunga to a moderate extent.
midmest v. midd.
midmycel medmicel
midnedg m. midday.
midnes f. middle, midst.
midniht f. midnight, .
midor compar. of midd, adj.
434
midrd f. riding in company, LL 175[4].
mdrece mderce [[headword spelled myderce"]]
midrif midhrif
midsingend m. one who sings with another, WW 129^25.
mids(eg)ian to accompany, associate with.
midspecend m. interlocutor, MP 1592.
midspreca m. advocate, H 1388.
midsumer (e^3) m. 'midsummer,' A.
midswgan *'concinere' EPs 57^3.
midm, midy mid am, mid
mideahtian to consent, RHy 6^27.
midweg m. midway, CP 399^13, GD 314^11.
midwinter m. 'midwinter,' Christmas, Lcd.
midwist f. presence, society.
midwunung f. living in company, .
midwyrhta m. worker together with, cooperator, CP.
midyrfenuma m. coheir, Sc 148^4.
mieht miht
mielt pres. 3 sg. of meltan.
Mierce, Miercan pl. Mercians: Mercia, Chr (lit. borderers; cp. mearc).
+mierce (e) n. boundary, limit, A 4141^35: sign, token, MkL 16^17.
Miercisc Mercian, LL (e).
miere (e, i, y) f. 'mare,' BH, WW. [mearh]
mierra m. deceiver, MtL 27^63 (e).
mierran (e, i, y) to 'mar,' disturb, confuse, CP: scatter, squander, waste: upset, hinder, obstruct, ; AO:
err, MtL.
mierrelse (y) f. cause of offence, Jul 338.
mierrend (y) prodigal, wasteful, NC 311.
mierring (e, i, y) f. hindering: squandering, waste, CP.
mgan^1 to make water, Gr.
migea migoa
migga () micga
miggung, mging f. making water, WW.
migol diuretic, Lcd.
migoa m. urine, Lcd.
miht (a, , ea, e, ie, y) I. f. 'might,' bodily strength, Bl, Lcd : power, authority, ability, BH; : virtue, Lcd :
mighty work, miracle, G. II. adj. _mighty, powerful: possible.
mihte pret. sg. of magan.
mihtelas mihtlas
mihtelic, mihtlic possible. adv.lce 'mightily,' powerfully, by might, miraculously, , BH.
mihtesetl n. seat of power, EETS 34301.
mihtig (, ea) 'mighty,' important, BH, VPs (): able, effective, Lcd: possible. adv.lce, Bo. [' mightily']
mihtlas powerless, weak, exhausted, .
mihtmd n. violent temper, passion, Ex 149.
mihtu miht u
ml I. f. 'mile,' Bl, WW; AO. [L.] II. n. millet, WW. ['mile']
milc (VPs) meolc
milde I. adj. 'mild,' merciful, kind, generous, gentle, meek, B, Bl, Gu, LL; AO, CP. II. adv. mercifully,
graciously, Cr.
mildaw meledaw
mildelic propitious. adv. graciously, affably, kindly, AO; . ['mildly']
435
+mildgian to mitigate, VPs.
mildheort,heortlic merciful, clement, compassionate, MtL (milt); AO, . ['mildheart'] adv.lce,
, CP.
mildheortnes f. lovingkindness, mercy, pity, LL; , AO. ['mildheartness']
mildian to become mild, GPH 399.
mildnes f. mildness, mercy, NC 309.
milds milts
milescian to become mild, mellow, WW. [milisc]
mlgemt m. milemeasure, milestone? KC 3252^21.
mlgemearc n. measure by miles, B 1362.
mlgetl n. mile, Nar 33.
milisc (e, y) sweet, mild, mulled.
mlite soldiers, NC 309.
mlitisc military, GD. [L. miles]
mlp m. distance reckoned by miles? road with milestones on it? El, Ex, Run.
+milscad honeyed, mixed with honey, WW (v. milescian).
milscapuldor f. sweet apple tree, Gl.
milt mild
miltan (e, y) (tr. and intr.) to melt, : digest: refine, purge.
miltcoe,cou f. disease of the spleen, Lcd.
milte mf. 'milt,' spleen, Gl, Lcd; . [Ger. milz]
miltesoc splenetic.
miltestre myltestre
miltewrc m. pain in the spleen, CP.
milts f. mercy, compassion, benevolence, kindness, favour, CP: () joy. [milde]
miltsian (w. d.) to compassionate, pity, show mercy, Bo, Mt, Ps; , CP: soften, make merciful. ['milce,' '
imilce']
miltsiend m. pitier.
miltsigendlic pardonable, venial, .
miltsung f. () mercy, sympathy, pity, indulgence, pardon, , CP: moderation, reduction (of punishment),
LL 468[10].
miltwrc miltewrc
milz milts
mma m. 'mime,' MH.
+mimor (w. d.) known. adv.lce by heart.
min ? small: common, vile.
mn I. pron. my, 'mine,' , B, G. mnes ances by my will. II. gs. of ic of me.
mind mynd
mindm? m. state of exile, PPs 54^7.
mine myne
minet mynet
minlic petty.
mnlce adv. in my manner, WW 449^16.
minnn 'manipulos,' sheaves? EPs 128^7; 'magnalia,' 105^21.
minne I. nap. of min. II. myne
minnen menen
minsian to diminish.
minsung f. parsimony, OEG 3748.
mint? (MtR), minte f. 'mint,' CP; Mdf. [L.]
mio meo
mircapuldur (Cp) milscapuldor?
436
Mirce, Mircan Mierce
mirce I. (y) adj. murky, dark, black, uncanny, evil, B, Ph. II. adv.? An 1315. III. n. murkiness, darkness,
Da 448. ['murk']
mircels (e, y) mf. sign, token, seal, signet: mark, marked place, L: trophy, Gu 429. [mearc]
mire miere
mre mnre gdfs. of mn.
mirg, mrig myrg
mirg, mirh myrg
mirr mierr
misbegn anv. to disfigure, MtL 6^16.
misbodan^2 (w. d.) to illuse, injure, do wrong to, LL, W. ['misbede']
misboren abortive, Lcd: degenerate. [' misborn']
misbrden drawn aside, WW 224^21.
misbyrd f. abortion, Gl.
misbyrdo f. malformation, Lcd.
misbysnian to set a bad example, H 250.
miscalfian to cast a calf, WW 456^12.
miscenning f. flaw in an indictment: payment for correction of such a flaw, v. LL 2148; 184.
miscian to mix, apportion. [L.]
miscrcettan to croak or shriek horribly, Guth 36^1. [crcettan]
miscwean^5 to speak ill, curse, NG: speak incorrectly.
miscyrran ( ie) to pervert, Met 2^8.
misdd f. 'misdeed,' evil deed, sin, CP; .
misdn anv. to do evil, transgress, do amiss, err, JnL, LL, W. ['misdo']
mse mse
misefesian to cut the hair amiss, LL (254^13).
misendebyrdan (i^4) to arrange amiss, LL 382.
misenlic, misendlic missenlic
misfadian to order amiss, LL.
misfadung f. misconduct, irregularity.
misfaran^6 to go wrong, transgress, CP: fare ill, , W. ['misfare']
misfdan (oe) to nourish ill, EVPs.
misfeng m. misdeed, sin, NC 309.
misfran to do wrong, err, transgress, . ['misfere ']
misfn^7 to make a mistake, be deceived: fail to get.
misgedwield n. error, perversion, Jul 326.
misgehygd fn. evil thought, An 772.
misgelimp n. misfortune, W 211^30.
misgemynd f. evil memory, Sol 495.
mis(ge)wider m. bad weather, storm.
misgrtan to greet amiss, insult, Ct.
misgman to neglect, LL. ['misyeme']
mishbbende being ill, MtL 8^16.
mishealdan^7 not to keep, to neglect, (9^130).
mishealdsumnes f. want of observation, carelessness, LL (196^3).
mishrnes f. act of disobedience, W.
mishweorfed,hwyrfed,hworfen perverted, inverted.
mishran to hear amiss, not to listen to, disobey, RB, W. ['mishear'; heran]
misldan to 'mislead,' .
mislran to teach amiss, give bad advice to, L 5119.
mislr f. ill teaching, evil suggestion.
437
mislc mislc
mislic unlike, various, manifold, Bl, Bo; , CP: wandering, erratic. ['mislich'] adv.lce in various ways,
diversely, aimlessly, Bo, Chr. ['misliche']
mislcian (w. d.) to displease, disquiet, , CP. [' mislike']
mislicnes f. variety, diversity, .
mislimp n. misfortune.
mislimpan^3 impers. w. d. to go wrong, turn out badly, AO.
mislybban to lead a bad life, . ['mislive']
mismicel of varying sizes? Ex 373.
misrcan to abuse, H 2590^25.
misrd m. misguidance, : misconduct, .
misrdan to advise wrongly, RB.
miss n. absence, loss (Swt).
miss mis
missan (w. g.) to 'miss' (a mark), B: (w. d.) escape the notice of a person.
missare missere
misscrence distorted, shrivelled, Guth.
misscrdan to clothe amiss, H 1530.
misse mis
missenlic various, manifold, different, diverse, AO. adv. lce, CP.
missenlicnes f. variety, diversity: 'qualitas'? GD 46^9.
missere n. halfyear, year.
misspwan^7 to fare badly, AO 82^34.
missprecan^5 to grumble, murmur.
mist m. 'mist,' , Met, WW: dimness (of eyesight), , Lcd.
mist mis
mistcan to teach amiss, . ['misteach']
mistel m. mistletoe, Cp, Ep: basil, Lcd. ['missel']
mistellm n. birdlime, WW 279^15.
misteltn m. 'mistletoe,' WW (i^2).
mistglm m? misty gloom, Whale 47.
misthelm m. covering of mist, Jul 470.
misthli n. misty cliff, cloudcapped slope.
mistian to be or grow misty, . ['mist']
mistd f. evil time, FM 360^12.
mistdan (impers.) to miscarry, fail, LL 348. [' mistide']
mistig 'misty,' B.
mistihtan to lead astray, dissuade, .
mistihtendlic dehortative, Gr 225^12.
mistil mistel
mistmian [impers. w. d.] to happen amiss, Bas. [' mistime']
mistlic mislic
mistran to grow dim, .
mistrwan to mistrust, DR 39^16.
mistcian to illtreat, Chr 1083, GD 15.
mison^3 to misthrive, degenerate.
misweaxan^6 to grow improperly, .
miswendan to pervert, abuse, : be perverted, err, .
miswende erring, illbehaving, .
miswenian to misuse, abuse, Sc 224^10 (? miswerian, MLN 2580).
misweorc n. misdeed, JnR 3^19.
438
misweoran^3 to turn out amiss, W.
miswider misgewider
miswissian to mislead, LL 130; 381.
miswrtan^1 to write incorrectly, Gr. ['miswrite ']
miswurian ( eo) to dishonour, illtreat, LL 381[25].
miswyssigan miswissian
mte f. 'mite' (small insect), WW 122^6.
mitta m., mitte f. a measure, bushel, Ct, WW; , CP. ['mit'; metan]
mittan mtan
mitte mitta
mitting (, AO) mting
mitt mid
mi (LkL) mid
man^1 to hide, conceal (tr. and intr.), keep to oneself, dissemble, BH, Bo, WW; CP: conceal oneself,
remain concealed, Lcd: ()avoid, shun, refrain from. [' mithe']
ml mdl
mix meox
mixen (y) f. dungheap, dung, , LkL. ['mixen']
mixendynge (y^1) f. dung, LL 454[9].
mixenplante f. nightshade (plant), Lcd.
mixforce (y) f. dungfork, WW 106^39.
mixian miscian
md n. () heart, mind, spirit, 'mood,' temper, B, BH, Bl ; , AO, CP: courage, B; AO: arrogance, pride,
AO: power, violence.
+md of one mind, harmonious, peaceful, CP.
mdblind blind, undiscerning.
mdblissiende exulting.
mdbysgung f. anxiety, Dom 84.
mdcearig sorrowful of heart.
mdcearu f. sorrow, grief.
mdcrft m. intelligence.
mdcrftig intelligent.
moddor mdor
moddren of mothers, ApT 4^12.
moddri(g)e mdrige
mde mdig
mdearfo n. grief of mind, Hy 4^87.
mdeg mdig
mder mdor
mdercynd mdrengecynd
mderge mdrige
mdful proud, haughty, Lcd 3188^26.
mdgehygd n. thought.
mdgemynd n. mind, thought.
mdgomor sad, dejected.
mdgeanc m. thought, understanding, intellect, mind.
mdgeht m. thought, understanding, mind.
mdgeyldig patient, An 983.
mdgewinna m. care, Gen 2797.
mdgian mdigian [[under mdigan"]]
mdgidanc (N) mdgeanc
439
mdgld joyous, Gu 1311.
mdglaw wise, Sol 180.
mdhp? brave, Ex 242 (GK).
mdhete m. hatred, Gen 1756.
mdhord n. secret thoughts, An 172.
mdhwt brave, bold.
mdig (CP), mdi spirited, daring, bold, brave, highsouled, magnanimous, B; : impetuous,
headstrong, ; CP: arrogant, proud, , CP. ['moody']
mdigan, mdigian to grow proud or overbearing, be highminded, glory, exult, show bravery, : take
offence through pride, .
mdiglic (mde) highsouled, lofty, proud: brave, bold : splendid, magnificent. adv.lce, Ma (mde).
[' moodily']
mdignes f. greatness of soul: pride, arrogance, haughtiness, . ['moodiness']
mdilic mdiglic
mdlas spiritless, KGl 66^40.
mdlast f. want of courage, .
mdlof dear, precious, FT 28.
mdlufu f. heart's affection, love.
+mdod disposed, H 1524^18.
mdor (e^2) f., ds. mder 'mother,' WW; (of animals ), LL; AO, CP.
mdorcild (m) n. a child of one's (own) mother, PPs 68^8.
mdorcynn n. maternal descent, Chr 1067#d.
mdorhealf f. mother's side, Chr 1076#d.
modorhrif n. womb, PPs.
mdorlas (e^2) motherless, W 228^22.
mdorlic (e^2) maternal, Gr. ['motherly']
modorlufu f. love for a mother, NC 309.
mdorslaga m. matricide, WW 335^6.
mdrige, mdrie f. mother's sister, maternal aunt, , AO: cousin. [mdor]
mdrf valiant, An 1493.
mdsefa m. heart, mind, spirit, soul: thought, imagination, purpose, character.
mdsoc sick at heart, Gen 1235.
mdsocnes f. disease of the heart, WW 199^35.
mdsnotor wise.
mdsorg f. heartsorrow.
mdstaol m. principle, character, LL (318^37).
mdstaolnes,staolfstnes f. firmness of mind, W 53^10.
+mdsumian to agree, CP.
+mdsumnes f. agreement, concord, CP.
mdsw resolute.
mdracu f. gs.rce courage, B 385.
mdra m. anguish, Rd 4^50.
mdwre meek, LPs 24^9.
mdwrnes f. patience, meekness, W.
mdur mdor
mdwg m. proud wave, Ex 499.
mdwelig gifted, talented, wise, CP.
mdwlanc stouthearted: haughty.
mdwyn f. heart's joy, property, Rd 87^7.
moetan (Cp) mtan
moha, mohe (N) moe
440
molcen n. coagulated or curdled milk. [cp. Ger. molke]
molda? m. v. molde II.
moldrn n. grave.
moldcorn n. granular tuber of saxifraga granulata, and the plant itself, Lcd.
molde I. f. sand, 'mould,' loose earth, dust, soil, Cp, BH ; : land, country: world. II? f. top of the head,
Lcd (or molda?). ['mould']
moldern moldrn
moldgewind n. top of the head, NC 310.
moldgrf n. grave.
moldhrrende moving upon earth, Creat 27.
moldhpe f. heap of dust, H 1492.
moldstw f. site, sepulchre, GPH 391.
moldweg m. earth.
moldwyrm m. earthworm, Soul 72.
molegn n. curds, Gl.
molegnstycce n. piece of curd, Gl.
moling molegn
molsn n? decay, NC 310.
molsnian to moulder, decay, .
molten pp. of meltan.
momra mamra [[under mamor"]]
mon man
mna m. 'moon,' Bo, Lcd; , AO, CP.
mnanfen m. Sunday evening, LL.
mnandg m. 'Monday,' A, Jn.
mnanniht f. Monday eve, i.e. Sunday evening, LL.
mna m. nap. mn(e)as, mna 'month,' BH, Bo, Lk, Lcd ; AO, CP. [mna]
mnadl f. morbus menstrualis, BH.
mnadlig menstruous, BH 78^5.
mnabld n. 'menstruum,' WW.
mnabt f. penance lasting a month, LL (278^11).
mnafylen f. time of full moon, OEG.
mnagecynd f. 'menstruum,' Lcd.
mnalic monthly, lunar, Gl.
mnasoc I. menstruous, . II. mnsoc
mnasocnes f. lunacy, Lcd 1170^4.
moncus mancus [[under mancs"]]
mond mand
mndg mnandg
mne f. mna
mnelic lunar, .
monetian to despise? An 746. [*manetian?]
+mong +mang
monig manig
mnlic mnelic
monn mann
mno mna
mnsoc 'moonsick,' lunatic, epileptic, MtR.
mont munt
mn mna
monuc munuc
441
mr m. 'moor,' morass, swamp, B; Mdf: hill, mountain, AO.
mora (?) n. sweet boiled wine with herbs. [L. moratum]
mrbam (, u) m. mulberry tree, bramble, VPs (). [v. 'more']
mrberie f. mulberry (fruit), L 25^576.
more f. carrot, parsnip, Lcd, WW. ['more']
more mora
mrfsten n. moorfastness, Chr.
mrfloge f. 'cariscus,' a kind of fly, NC 310.
morgen (a, e) m. ds. morgenne 'morn,' morning, forenoon, , B, MtL, VPs: sunrise, B: morrow, CP. on
mor(gen)ne (1) in the morning, (2) tomorrow.
morgenceald chill at morn.
morgencolla m. morning terror, Jud 245.
morgendg m. morrow: morning.
morgendlic morgenlic
morgendrenc m. morning drink, Lcd.
morgengebedtd f. morning prayer, Guth 40^25.
morgengifu f. gift by a husband to his wife the morning after the wedding, BC, WW. ['moryeve']
morgenloht n. dawn, morning.
morgenlic matutinal, morning: of the morrow. morgenlica dg tomorrow.
morgenlong lasting a morning, B 2895.
morgenmsse f. morning mass, first mass, ANS 842.
morgenmete m. morning meal.
morgenrn m. morning rain, Az 82.
morgensoc sad at morn, An 241.
morgenspc f. regular meeting of a guild on the morrow after the guildfeast, TC. ['mornspeech']
morgenspell n. news published at morn.
morgensteorra m. morning star, Bo. ['mornstar ']
morgenswg m. cry at morn, B 129.
morgentd (a^1, e^1) f. morning.
morgentdlic matutinal, BPs 129^6.
morgentorht bright at morn, An 241.
morgenwacian to rise early, WW.
mrh f. mountainheath, PPs 82^10.
mrheald heathy, marshy? Ex 61.
mrhop n. moorswamp, B 450.
mrig marshy, .
mrland n. 'moorland,' mountainwaste, LkL.
morne ds., mornes gs. of morgen.
morod, moro mora
mrsceaa m. robber from mountain heights, NG.
mrsecg mn. sedge, Lcd 3140^25.
mrseohtre f. marshy ditch, NC 310.
mrstapa m. traverser of moors, Run 2.
mortere m. mortar. [L. mortarium]
mor nm. death, destruction, homicide, 'murder,' AO; : deadly sin. ['murth']
mor moror
morcrundel mn. barrow raised over a dead body? deadly pool? corpsepit? KC 323.
mordd f. murder, deadly sin, crime, .
moror nm., gs. morres (mp. morras) deed of violence, 'murder,' homicide, manslaughter, B, Bl: mortal
sin, crime : injury, punishment, torment, misery.
mororbealu n. violent death, murder.
442
mororbed n. bed of death (by violence).
mororcofa m. prison, An 1006.
mororcrft m. murderous crime, An 177.
mororcwalu f. murder, NC 310.
mororcwealm m. murder, death, GnE 152.
mororhete m. bloodfeud, B 1105.
mororhof n. place of torment, El 1303.
mororhs n. house of torment, Cr 1625.
mororhycgende with murderous thoughts.
mororlan n. retribution for sin, Cr 1612.
mororscyldig guilty, An 1601.
mororslaga m. homicide, murderer, NG.
mororslagu f. homicide, murder, NG.
mororslege m. homicide, murder, LL (148^14).
mororsleht (morsliht) m. slaughter, murder.
mororwyrhta m. murderer.
morslaga () mororslaga
morsliht mororsleht
morur moror
morweorc n. deadly work, act which causes death, murder, LL.
morwyrhta mororwyrhta
moru f. parsnip, carrot ( more).
mrwyrt f. moorwort, Lcd 48b.
ms n. I. bog, marsh, BC. ['moss'] II. n. food, victuals. [Ger. mus]
mst, mste v. *mtan.
mot n. mote, speck, atom.
mt I. (, usu. +) n. 'moot' ('gemot'), society, assembly, court, council, Chr, MtL; Mdf. +m. wyrcan to take
counsel : litigation, Bo: (+) conflict, encounter. II. f. toll, tribute, MkL. [Ger. maut] III. pres. sg. of *mtan.
mtrn (e^2) n. place of meeting, courthouse, AO.
mtan* swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. mt, pres. 2 sg. mst, pres. pl. mton, pret. mste (may), to be allowed, be able
to, have opportunity to, be compelled to, must, ; AO, CP. mste ic would that I might! ['mote']
+mtan mtan
mtbell f. bell for summoning a moot, LL. [v. 'moot ']
mtbeorh m. hill of meeting, BC.
mtere m. public speaker, WW. ['mooter']
mtern mtrn
mtgerfa m. mootreeve, chairman of a moot, EC 342.
mths n. moothall, place of assembly, WW; W. [' moothouse']
mtian to speak to, converse with, address, harangue, : debate, argue, plead, Hex. ['moot']
mtlu sbpl. courts, assemblies? TC 433^22.
+mtlah m. meadow of meeting, BC.
+mtmann m. orator, WW 164^35; 310^29.
+mtstede m. place of meeting, Soul 152.
mtstw f. place of meeting, forum.
mtung f. conversation, discussion, OEG. ['mooting ']
mtweor (u^2) qualified to attend the moot, EC 343.
mofreten motheaten.
mor mdor
moe f. 'moth,' MtL (mohe).
mucgwyrt f. artemisia, mugwort, Lcd.
mucxle muscelle
443
mdrica mderce [[headword spelled myderce"]]
mga m. 'mow,' heap of corn, .
mugan* magan
mugwyrt mucgwyrt
mha (Cp) mga
ml m. mule. [L. mulus]
mlhyrde m. mulekeeper, Gr 35^5.
multon pret. pl. of meltan.
+mun (w. g.) mindful, remembering, AO 48^11.
munan (usu. +) pres. 1, 3 sg. man (mon), 2 manst, pl. munon, pret. munde swv. to think about, be mindful
of, remember, Bl, Jul, Lk; , AO, CP: consider. ['imune']
mund f. I. hand: palm (of the hand, as a measure): trust, security, protection, guardianship, : protector,
guardian: the king's peace: fine for breach of the laws of protection or guardianship of the king's peace, v. LL
2555; 641. [cp. Ger. vormund] II. m. money paid by bridegroom to bride's father, bridegroom's gift to bride,
Cr 93. III. mynd
mundbeorg m. protecting hill, PPs 124^2.
mundberd mundbyrd
mundbora m. protector, preserver, guardian, advocate, : prefect.
mundbryce (i^2) m. breach of the laws of protection or guardianship, LL: fine for the breach of such
laws.
mundbyrd f. protection, patronage, help: fine for a breach of the peace, LL.
+mundbyrdan to protect, Bo.
mundbyrdnes f. protection: security, independence: protector, guardian, advocate.
mundbyre mundbyrde (ds. of mundbyrd)
mundcrft m. protecting power, Lcd 1384^13.
munde v. munan.
+munde +mynde
mundgripe m. handgrasp.
mundheals f. protection? Cr 445.
mundian to protect, watch over, act as guardian of, .
mundiend m. protector, TC 525^8.
mundlow,lu,lu. f. washhand basin, WW. [ON. munnlaug]
mundrf strong with the hands, Rd 84^3.
mundwist f. guardianship, protection, NC 310.
munec munuc
munecian to make a monk of, LL. ['monk']
munetere mynetere
mungung mynegung
+muning f. remembrance.
munt m. mountain, hill, , AO, CP. [L. montem]
muntlfen f. mountainnymph, WW 189^4.
muntclse f. mountain prison, W 84#h.
muntland n. hillcountry, Lk 1^39.
munuc m. 'monk,' BH, RB (e^2): (used also of women ), A 27255. [L. monachus]
munucbeht n. monastic vow, HL 18^81,95.
munuccild n. child intended for monastic life, .
munuccnapa m. young monk, GD.
munucgegyrela m. monastic garb, BH 34^27.
munuchd m. monastic orders, the monastic life, , BH; CP. ['monkhood']
munuchap m. company of monks.
munucian (e^2) to make a monk of, LL. ['monk']
444
munuclic monkish, monastic, BH; . adv.lce. [' monkly']
munuclf n. monastic life, : cloister, monastery, , AO.
munucraf n. monk's garb, GD 27^17.
munucregol m. monastic rule, mode of life, : a body of monks under a certain rule, TC 544^12.
munucscrd n. monk's garb, P 142^5.
munucstw f. place of monks, BH 236^25.
munucaw m. monastic rule, ANS 847.
munucwse f. fashion of a monk, L 6247.
mr m. wall. [L. murus]
mrbam mrbam
mrberie mrberie
murc dismal, wretched, PPs 145^6. [myrce]
murcian to murmur, complain, repine, grieve, CP.
murcn murc
murcnere m. complainer, RB 21^5.
murcung f. complaining, lamentation, sorrow, CP.
murge myrge
murnan^3 (and wv.) to care, be anxious or fearful about, An, Bo, Wald: 'mourn,' sorrow, bemoan, Wy:
long after, An 37.
murra myrra
murre myrre
ms f. gs. ms, mse, nap. ms 'mouse,' Bo; ; Mdf: muscle (of the arm), WW 158^6.
muscelle,cule f. shellfish, mussel. [L.]
muscflote f? a small fly found in wine (mustfloge? BT), WW 121^22.
muscle muscelle
msepise f. mousepea, vetch, WW 148^35.
msfealle (a^2) f. mousetrap, WW.
msfealu mousecoloured, WW 448^9.
mshafoc n. mousehawk, buzzard, WW.
musle muscelle
musscel (Gl) muscelle
must m. 'must,' new wine, Bo; . [L. mustum]
mtian v. bem.
mtung f. 'mutuum,' loan, WW 449^30.
m m. 'mouth,' opening, door, gate, , BH, CP, Mt.
ma m. mouth (of a river), estuary, AO, Chr: () entrance to a house, door.
mdl f. mouthdisease, WW.
mberstung f. eruption of the mouth, WW.
mbona m. devourer, B 2079.
mcou f. mouthdisease, WW.
mettan to blab out, let out, (6^160).
mfro free to speak, PPs 11^4.
mhl n. wholesome speech, Ex 552.
mhrf m. palate, OEG 332.
mlas mouthless, Rd 61^9.
mwa (WW 348^6) mga
muxle muscelle
myce? (ES 43309), mycel (LWS) micel
mycg (i) m. 'midge,' Cp, Lcd, WW.
mycgern (i) n. internal fat, suet, WW. ['midgern ']
mycgnet n. mosquitonet, WW 183^13 (i).
445
mycl micl
myd mid
mydd n. bushel, AO 190^12. [L. modius]
myderce f. moneybox, chest, .
mygg (Gl) mycg
mg mg
myhtig mihtig
mh pres. 3 sg. of mgan.
myl n. dust, JAW 32; ES 41163. [Ger. mll]
mylc meolc
mylcen adj. of milk.
myldan miltan
myldan v. bem.
myle mylen
mylen mf. 'mill,' KC, LL, RB; Mdf.
mylengafol n. milltax, millrent? NC 310.
mylenhwol n. 'millwheel,' Lcd.
mylenscearp sharpened on the grindstone.
mylenstn m. grindstone, WW. ['millstone']
mylentroh n. milltrough, millconduit, WW.
mylenwaru f., mylenwer m. millweir, milldam, Ct.
mylenwyrd, myleweard m. tenant of a (manorial) mill, WW. ['millward']
mylier (EC 179^1) myle(n)wer?
mylisc, mylsc milisc
mylma m. retreat? GPH 398^150.
myln mylen
myltan (1) meltan; (2) miltan
myltenhs n. brothel, ES 939.
myltestre (e, i) f. prostitute, . [L. meretricem]
myltestrehs n. brothel, WW 186^2.
mymerian to keep in memory, remember, W 74^15.
+mynan +munan
mynd (usu. +) fn. memory, remembrance, , BH, Met: memorial, record, : act of commemoration, Bl,
MH : thought, purpose, Bl. on +m. niman to recollect. ['mind']
+myndble memorial, EPs 101^13; 134^13 (i).
+mynddg f. commemoration day, anniversary, BH.
+mynde I. mindful, El 1064. II. rivermouth, BH 398^17 (v. JAW 31).
+myndewyre worth mentioning, BH 486^12.
myndgian to remember, be mindful of: (w. g.) remind, W: intend: commemorate, mention, PPs: exhort,
warn: demand payment, LL 206, 1, 2. +myndgod aforesaid. ['ming']
myndgiend m. one who reminds, B 1105.
myndgung f. admonition, CP: remembrance.
myndig mindful, Mk. se +myndiga the aforesaid. ['mindy']
+myndiglic +myndlic
+myndiglicnes f. remembrance, SPs 101^13.
myndlas foolish, senseless, .
+myndlic memorable. adv.lce by heart, .
+myndlst f. madness, ZDA 31^22.
+myndstw f. monument, tomb.
+myndwyre +myndewyre
myne I. m. memory, remembrance: feeling, affection, love, favour. m. witan to love: purpose, desire, wish:
446
memorial. [munan] II. m. minnow, WW. III. mene
+myne I. mindful, MtR 5^23. II. pres. subj. of +munan.
mynecen, mynecenu f. female monk, nun, WW; . [' minchen'; munuc]
mynegian myndgian
mynegiendlic hortatory, CM 30.
mynegung f. warning, admonition, exhortation, : claim.
mynelic desirable, Wid 4.
mynescilling menescilling
mynet n. coin, money, Cp, Lcd, MtR. ['mint'; L. moneta]
mynetcpa m. moneychanger, H 1412.
mynetere m. 'minter,' coiner, : moneychanger, Mt ; .
mynetian to coin, LL 158[14].
mynetsen n. coinage, L 23^447.
mynetslege m. minting, coinage, L 23^475.
mynetsmie f. mint, LL 158[14,1].
myng myneg, myndg
mynian to intend, be impelled: direct oneself towards an object, AS 1^9 (e).
mynig myneg
mynit mynet
mynle f. desire, Met 26^67.
mynnan mynian
mynster (^2) n. monastery, nunnery, BH: motherchurch, 'minster,' cathedral, LL. [L. monasterium]
mynsterbc f? minsterbook, NC 310.
mynsterclnsung f. purification of a minster.
mynsterclse f. monastic enclosure, stall, cell, CM 22.
mynsterfder m. abbot, GD 293^1.
mynsterfmne f. nun, BH 20^19.
mynstergang m. act of joining an order of monks, LL (146^23)
mynstergat n. monastery gate, GD 145^2.
mynsterhm m. monastic house, monastery.
mynsterhata m. persecutor of monasteries, W 165^28.
mynsterlic monastic, . adv.lce.
mynsterlf n. monastic life, : cloister, monastery.
mynstermann m. monk, .
mynstermunuc m. monk who lives in a monastery (i.e. not an anchorite), .
mynsterprafost m. provost of a monastery, TC 434^4.
mynsterprost m. priest of a church or minster, LL (254^8).
mynsterscr f. control of a monastery, BH 458^11.
mynsterstede m. monastic buildings, GD 182^19.
mynsterstw f. place of a minster, town, BH 160^16.
mynstertimbrung f. building of a monastery, GD 147^11.
mynsteraw m. monastic custom, BH 452^12.
mynsteregnung f. monastic service, RB 85^17.
mynsterwse f. custom of a monastery.
myntan to intend, determine, resolve, , Bo: think, B, Jud: bring forth, Sc 215^1: give up to, LL 400[3].
['mint,' 'imunte']
myranhafod n. mare's head (a nickname), Chr 1010#e.
Myrce, Myrcan Mierce
myrce mirce
myre (, AO) miere
myrenddra merenddra
447
myrgan to be 'merry,' rejoice, PPs.
myrge adj. (e, i, u) pleasing, agreeable, , Bo, Met (e): pleasant, sweet, DHy (e). adv. myriglce
pleasantly, melodiously, GD 286^1. ['merry']
myrgelo n. epitaph? BH 94^12 (b).
myrgen I. f. joy, pleasure, Met (Introd.) 5. II. morgen
myrgnes f. melody, WW 33^31.
myrg (e, i), myrh f. 'mirth,' joy, pleasure, sweetness (of sound), , Bo.
myrig myrg
mrlic mrlic
myrr mierr
myrra I. m. sweet cicely (plant). II. (u) f. 'myrrh,' .
myrre f. myrra
myrrelse f. offence, scandal, stumblingblock, Jul 338.
myrten I. n. flesh of an animal which has died of itself, carrion, LL. II. adj. dead (of animals which have
not been killed), LL.
myr myrg
myrra m. homicide, murderer.
myrran,myrrian v. for, ofm. [[under ofmyrrian"]]
myrrung f. parricide, murder, WW 467^21.
myrw mearuw(v. mearu)
ms v. ms.
myscan to afflict, PPs.
+myscan to defile, OEG 17^47.
mysci sbpl. flies, PPs 104^27.
mse mse
mytting mitting
+me n. (usu. pl.) mouth, confluence, junction of two streams, BH, Ct.
myx meox
myx mix
448
n () adv. conj. not, no, not at all, not even, never, by no means, , AO, CP. n t n not only. n...n
neither...nor. ne n nor. n m no more, Gr, Bl. ['no mo'] n mre sb. nothing more, Bo, Mk. [' no more']
nab naf
nabban anv. pres. 1 sg. nbbe, 2 nfst, 3 nafa, nf, pl. nabba, nbba; pret. nfde (v. habban) not to
have, to lack, be without, Bo (+nfd), Jn; AO, CP. [v. 'have']
naca m. vessel, boat, ship. [Ger. nachen]
naced nacod
nacian, +nacodian to lay bare, strip.
nacod, nacud () (+) I. adj. 'naked,' nude, bare, ; CP: empty: not fully clothed. II. f. nakedness.
nacodnes () f. nakedness, .
n adv. ne
nbba, nbbe v. nabban.
nbre nfre
ncad (Cp 499#e 'exserta') nacod
ncan (hncan) to kill, .
nced nacod
ncedu f. nakedness, MFH 169.
nct niht
ndder nder
ndderfh snakecoloured, HL 15^183.
nddre (CP) ndre
nddrewinde f. adderwort, WW 287^16.
nderbta m. ichneumon, WW.
ndl () f. 'needle,' Soul, WW; .
ndre () f. 'adder,' snake, serpent, viper, Mt; AO, CP.
ndrewyrt (der) f. adderwort.
nfde pret. 3 sg. of nabban.
nfebor (A 9263^3) nafgar [[headword spelled nafogr"]]
nfig (NG) nftig
nfne nefne
nfre () adv. 'never,' B, Bo, Bl, G; CP. [ne, fre]
nfst v. nabban.
nft f. need, want, poverty, Sc 157^3,7.
nftcyrrend not returning, CP 77^39. [neft, ne eft]
nftig poor, Sc 190^1.
ngan I. () (often followed by wordum) to accost, speak to. II. hngan
ngel ngl
ngen ne mgen
ngl m. 'nail,' peg, AO; : fingernail, toenail, claw, : plectrum, Wyrd 84: (in comp.) handle.
ngledbord with nailed sides.
ngledcnearr m. nailfastened vessel, #Chr 937.
ngledcrt n. iron chariot.
ngledsinc n. studded vessel, B 2023.
nglian 'to nail,' fasten with nails, MtLR; .
nglsex n. knife for cutting the nails, WW. [seax; v. 'nail']
nglspere n. (sharp) nail, Cp 260#u.
nh nah
449
nhsta nehsta
nht (NG, VPs) niht
nht nht
nlls nealles
nm neom
nm f. taking, receiving, NC 311.
+nman to take away, Guth 14^11.
nmel receptive, NC 311. [ numol]
nming f. bargain, contract, WW 180^17.
nmne nefne
+nmnian (LL 455) nemnian
nmniendlic nemniendlic
nnig pron. no one, none, not any, no (used as sb. with gen. and as adj.). nnige inga (S 320) adv. not
at all, in no wise. [ne, nig]
nnigwuht,uht in no wise, nothing.
nniht (NG) nnwiht
nnne v. nn.
np m. turnip, rape, Cp, Lcd. ['neep']
npsd n. rape seed, Lcd.
npte nefte
nre, nron (, AO, CP) ne wre, ne wron
nrende ptc. not being. [ne, wesan]
nrra nara
ns I. (AO, CP) ne ws. II. adv. not, not at all, CP. [ nals] III. nss. IV. pret. 3 sg. of nesan.
nsc fawnskin, Gl, Lcd.
nse (NG) nese
nsgristle f. nosegristle, Gl.
nshli n. dp.hleoum declivity, slope (of a headland), B 1428.
nss (e), nssa m. 'ness,' cliff, headland, cape, B: () earth, ground.
+nstan to contend (wi), Rd 28^10.
nster 'caucale,' an umbelliferous plant? wild carrot? WW 202^1.
nsrl n. nostril, .
ntan to annoy, afflict, press upon, subdue, CP.
nting f. blaming, CP 353^11.
nl ndl
nafa I. m. nafu. II. ne hafa imperat. of nabban.
nafa pres. 3 sg. of nabban.
nafela m. navel, , AO.
nafea m. nave (of a wheel), WW 106^27.
nafogr m. 'auger,' Gl, WW.
nafu f. nave (of a wheel), Bo.
nafula nafela
nafulsceaft f. navel, Lcd 3124^22.
+ng striking, pressing? Rim 57?
ngan* pres. 3 sg. nh; pret. nhte, nhton not to owe, not to be bound, not to be allowed, to have no right
to, not to own, not to have, to lose, be unable to, AO. nhte ought not. [ne, gan]
nht (, u, ) I. n. 'naught,' nothing, : wickedness, evildoing, CP (nwht). instr. nhte w.
comparatives nothing. II. useless, bad, poor. III. adv. not, not at all, CP. [n, wiht]
nhte v. ngan.
nhtfremmend m. evildoer, PPs 58^2.
nhtgtsung [nuht] f. wicked avarice, CP 333^5.
450
nhtlic good for nothing, worthless, of no avail, Chr 979#e. adv.lce wickedly, badly, VPs ().
['noughtly ']
nhtnes f. worthlessness, Chr 449#a.
nhtscipe f. worthlessness, Chr 449#e.
nhwr,wrn adv. 'nowhere,' in no case, never, not at all, A, , Bl; GD ().
nhwer pron. and conj. neither, CP. ['nauther ']
nhwr nhwr
nhwider 'nowhither,' nowhere, Bo, RB.
nhwonan adv. from nowhere.
nals, nalas, nales (AO, CP), nalles (CP), nals nealles
nalde (N, VPs) nolde pret. of *nyllan.
nam I. pret. 3 sg. of niman. II. (N) ne eom
nm f. (legal) seizure, LL.
nama (o) m. 'name,' ; AO, CP: noun, Gr.
nambc (o) f. register of names (in a book), WW 342^11.
nambred (o) n. register of names (on a tablet), WW 499^40. [ Ger. brett]
namc wellknown, celebrated, .
namclce adv. by name, .
namian to 'name,' mention, : nominate, appoint.
nammlum adv. by name, OEG 880.
+namna m. companion, Rd 53^3; 54^13?
namnian to address, invoke, .
nmon pret. pl. of niman.
nmrden f. learning, WW 431^8.
nn as. nnne, nnne I. pron. and adj. 'none,' not one, no, Bl, Chr, Ct, HL. nna inga on no account. II.
sb. w. g. none, no one, nothing, Bo, Jn, RB. [n, n]
nnwiht,(w)uht I. n. (often w. g.) nothing, naught, AO, CP. II. adv. not at all, in no wise.
np pret. 3 sg. of npan.
nard m. spikenard, unguent. [L. nardus]
nart (JnL) neart
naru nearu
nas ns ne ws [[form of wesan"]]
nst ( ne wst) v. nytan.
nasrl nsrl
nasu nosu
nt (Bo, Jn) ne wt, v. nytan.
nteshwn (), nteshwn adv. not, not at all, by no means.
nthw adj. pron. some one (nescio quis).
nthwr adv. somewhere or other.
nthwt pron. something or other.
nthwilc,hwylc adj. pron. (indef.) (I know not which), some one or other.
nthwn, ntshwn nteshwn
nls (AO) nls
ner (, AO, CP), nor () nhwer
ninc n. nothing, HL 18^48.
nls notwithstanding, nevertheless, AO (^2).
nuht nht
nwa adv. never, Lcd 94b. [ne, wa]
nwer nhwr
nwrn [ nhwrn] adv. nowhere, WW. [[under nhwr"]]
nwht, nwiht nht
451
nwer nhwer
nwuht (CP) nwiht, nht [[under nwht"]]
ne I. adv. not, no, , CP. II. conj. neither, nor, , CP.
na nah
nad ned
nadv. also ned, nd.
nadclamm n. necessity, extremity, LPs 106^28.
nadcofa m. prison, An 1311.
nadgafol n. tax, tribute, LL.
nadgewuna m. enforced custom, WW 221^8.
nadgylda m. debtor, WW 221^10.
nadhd m. compulsion, force, WW 480^21.
nadhs f. order which one must obey, LL 12.
nadian to compel, force, constrain, urge, impel, .
nadignes f. obligation, OEG 2106.
nadinga (AO), nadlunga nadunga
nadearflic necessary, useful. adv.lce, Gr.
nadearfnes f. opportunity, occasion, LPs 9^22.
nading n. necessary thing, RB 57; P 13^7?
nadung f. compulsion, .
nadunga, nadunge adv. compulsorily, forcibly, .
nadws needful, fitting, due, . adv. of necessity, .
nadwsnes f. necessity, OEG 2396.
nadwte n. inevitable punishment, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
nadwraca m. avenger by necessity, TC 611^29.
nah I. (e, i) [comp. nara, superl. nehsta q.v.] adj. 'near,' nigh, close, BH; AO, CP: late. II. adv. 'near,'
nigh, about, almost, nearly, lately, AO, Bo, G, Lcd, Met, etc.; CP. nar and nar nearer and nearer. t nehstan
next, at length, finally. III. prep. w. d. near, close to: according to, AO.
+nah I. sufficiency, abundance. II. pres. 3 sg. of +nugan.
nahbend m. neighbour, Rd 26^2.
nahceaster f. nearest town, BH 52^27 (nh).
nahcyrice f. neighbouring church, GD.
nahdl m. neighbourhood, GD 71^30.
nahdn f. neighbouring hill, Nar 14^6.
naha f. neighbouring river, Nar 22^9.
nahaland n. neighbouring island, MH 84^17.
nahfder m. 'vicinus pater,' GD 179^7.
nahfeald,fealdlic (GD) intimate.
nahfrond (^1) m. near friend, near kinsman, Guth 56^22.
nahgangol (w. d.) placed near, L 23^131.
nahgebr m. 'neighbour,' CP.
nahgebren (nhhe) f. neighbour, LkL 15^9.
nahgebrild (nhe) m. neighbour, LkL 15^9.
nahgehsa () m. neighbour, JVPs.
neahhe,hi(g)e (usu. +) sufficiently: abundantly: often, frequently: earnestly.
nahhebr nahgebr
+neahhelce (nehl) sufficiently, frequently, usually, LL, Guth.
nahhergung f. war close at hand.
neahhie,hige neahhe
+nahian to draw near to, LPs 90^10.
nahlcan nalcan
452
nahland n. neighbourhood, GD 69^28.
nahmg m. nap.mgas near relation.
nahmg f. neighbouring tribe, BH.
nahmann m. neighbour, BH.
nahmunt m. neighbouring mountain, GD.
nahnes f. nearness, neighbourhood, BH.
nahnunnmynster neighbouring convent, BH 254^10.
nahsibb I. adj. related. II. f. affinity, relationship.
nahsta nehsta
nahstw f. neighbourhood, place near.
neaht (Met) niht
nahtd f. approaching time, BH 290^29.
nahtn () m. neighbouring town or village.
nahod f. neighbouring nation, AO.
nahwter n. neighbouring piece of water, Nar 22^24.
+nahwian () to draw near, cleave to, NG.
nahwudu m. neighbouring wood, GD 229^20.
nalcan (w. d.) to draw near, approach, ; AO, CP: be near, GD 85^9: cling to, CPs 136^6.
['nehleche '; nah, lcan]
nalcung f. approach, access, .
nalic () near, neighbouring. adv.lce nearly, about, Bl; CP. ['nighly']
nealles adv. not, not at all, by no means, CP.
neam neom
nam nahm
nan adv. from near by: close at hand, near: nearly, about.
+nan +nhwian [[under nahwian"]]
neap hnpp
nar comp. of nah, adv. near, nearer, AO.
+near +ner
nara, narra (AO), comp. of nah, adj. later, latter, nearer.
neara nearo
nearo (AO) nearu
nearobregd f. crafty trick, Jul 302.
nearocrft m. skill in enclosing? B 2243.
nearofh intensely hostile? B 2317.
nearogrp f. close grasp, Rd 81^6.
nearolic oppressive, straitened, El 913. adv.lce narrowly, closely, briefly, accurately, , CP: strictly,
stringently, oppressively.
nearond f. urgent need.
nearones f. strait, AO: oppression: distress, anxiety, trouble.
nearoancnes f. wickedness, LPs 27^4.
nearoearf f. dire need, Cr 69.
neart art not, Bo. ['nart'; ne eart]
nearu I. f? n? gs. nearu, near(o)we strait, danger, distress, difficulty. n. rwian to be in straits:
confinement, imprisonment: prison, hiding place. II. adj. narrow, confined, AO, G: limited, petty: causing or
accompanied by difficulty, hardship, oppressive, Bl, Rd: strict, severe, CP. ['narrow']
nearu nearo
nearusearu f. dark cunning? imprisonment?
nearusorg f. crushing distress, El 1261.
nearuanc m. wickedness, OEG.
nearuwrenc m. evil trick, Mod 44.
453
nearwe adv. narrowly, closely, strictly, B, Met: carefully, exactly, El; CP: oppressively, forcibly: artfully:
anxiously. ['narrow']
nearwelce nearolce
nearwian () to force in, cramp, confine, afflict: become smaller, shrink.
nearxnewang neorxnawang
nasian (VPs) nosian [[under nosan"]]
nat n. animal, beast, ox, CP, VPs; pl. cattle. ['neat']
+nat m. companion, follower (esp. in war), Chr, WW: dependant, vassal, tenant who works for a lord, v.
LL 2427. [v. ' geneat']
naten neten
natland n. land of a dependant or vassal, LL 196, 1, 1.
+natmann +nat
+natriht n. regulations as to the tenure of 'genatland,' LL 445[2].
+neatscolu f. band of comrades, Jul 684.
nawest (AO, CP), nawist () fm. neighbourhood, nearness, presence: society, cohabitation. [nah,
wesan]
nawung (N) f. nearness.
nebb n. bill, beak, beakshaped thing, Cp, Ph: nose, LL: face, countenance, complexion, , CP. [' neb']
nebb neb
nebbian to retort upon, rebuke, confront, H 1256.
nebcorn n. pimple, Lcd 1118.
nebgebrc n. nasal mucus, WW.
nebsealf f. antimony, facepowder, OEG.
nebwltful barefaced, shameless, OEG 2^317.
nebwltung f. barefacedness, impudence, OEG 4306.
nebwlite m. face, countenance, .
nechebr nahgebr
necti nihte
ned net(t)
nd (1) ned; (2) nod
nd(A) nad, ned, nd
ndl ndl
ndre (VPs), neddre ndre
nefa m. () nephew, , AO: stepson: grandson.
nefene f. granddaughter: niece.
nefne nemne
nfre nfre adv.
nefte f. cat's mint. [L. nepeta]
nfugol m. bird of prey, Gen 2158. [*no, corpse ; Goth. naus]
ngan ngan
negled ngled
nh nah
+nehe, +nehh(ig)e +neahhe
nhst nehst
nhsta nehsta
neht niht
neirxnawong (N) neorxnawang
nista nehsta
nele (AO, CP) nelle () pres. 1, 3 sing., nelt pres. 2 sg. of nellan.
nellan *nyllan
nemnan,nian () to name, call, , AO, CP: enumerate : address, speak to: nominate: mention, relate,
454
. [nama]
nemne (A; WS nyme) conj. and prep. unless, except, save, only.
nemnian nemnan
nemniendlic, nemnigendlic naming, nominative, Gr 22^10.
nemning f. name.
neme nyme
nen (WW 252^1) ne n v. n.
nnig (KGl) nnig
nobedd n. corpsebed, bed of death. [Goth. naus]
nod I. f. (, e, ) desire, longing: zeal, earnestness : pleasure, delight. [Goth. nius] II. ned
node adv. (instr. of nod) eagerly, zealously, diligently.
nodfracu f. yearning, greed, Met 31^15 (v. ES 39335).
nodfrond m. kinsman, friend, HL 18^150. [ned]
nodful zealous, earnest, Jul 720.
nodhus n. necessary chamber, NC 312.
nodian ( a; impers. w. g.) to be necessary, require, be required, RB. ['need']
nodlau f. wish, B 1320.
nodlce adv. eagerly, carefully, zealously, diligently, : () greatly.
nodlof n. zealous praise, PPs 148^12.
nodspearuwa m. (restless?) sparrow, PPs 123^6.
nodearflic necessary, GD 148^6.
nodweorung f. zealous honouring, PPs 142^11.
neofa nefa
nol neowol
nolcan (VPs),lcan (MtL) nalcan
neom ne eom (am not)
neoman niman
nomian to sound sweetly? Wyrd 84.
non nwan
+nopan^2? to engulf, overwhelm, Ex 475.
nor adv. nar
+neor contented, Cp 544.
neorxnawang m. Paradise, , CP; v. GK.
neorxnawanglic adj. of paradise, GD 179^1.
nosan, nosian () to search out, find out, inspect: () visit, go to: attack, visit with affliction.
nos m. death, Mod 55.
neosu nosu
nosung f. access: visitation, visit, .
notan^2 (usu. w. g.) to use, have the use of, enjoy, employ. [Ger. geniessen]
noten neten
neoan,ane (i) adv. below, down, beneath, from beneath, , Bl, Bo (on). ['nethen']
neoanweard adj. lower, WW 26^6 (io).
neoe nie
neoon neoan
neoor nior
neoor nier
neooweard nieweard
neora niera
now nw
neowel neowol
nowrno (WW 454^28) nwrn
455
neowol (i) precipitous: headlong: prone, prostrate, , Bo (i): obscure, deep down, abysmal. ['nuel']
neowollic (i^1, e^2) profound, deep, L 7^66.
neowolnes f. depth, abyss, chasm, (i^1).
np only in phr. forganges n. without power of advancing? Ex 469.
npfld m. neaptide, ebb, low tide, Gl.
nepte nefte
ner (ea) n. refuge, protection, L, AO.
nr nar
+nerednes,renes f. deliverance.
nergend m. saviour, preserver (Christ, God).
nerian to save, rescue, liberate, , AO, CP: preserve, defend, protect. [Goth. nasjan; Ger. nhren]
neriend, nerigend nergend
nrra nar(r)a
+nerstede m. refuge, sanctuary, WW 186^23.
nerung f. guard, protection, OEG 5395.
nerw nearw, nirew
nerx neorx
nesan^5 (usu. +) to escape from, survive, be saved.
nese () adv. no, , CP. [ne, s]
ness nss
nest I. n. 'nest,' MtL, Ph; : young bird, brood. II. n. food, provisions, victuals.
nst nehst
nsta (VPs) nehsta
nestan to spin, NG.
nestig nistig
nestlian to make a nest, LPs 103^16.
nestpohha m. wallet, MtL 10^10.
net nett
net nyt
neta m. caul, WW 266^20.
netan nytan
netel, netele f. 'nettle,' Lcd.
nten (Bo, VPs) neten
netenes nytennes
ntl (Cp) ndl
netle (Cp) netele [[under netle"]]
neton nyton pres. pl. of nytan.
netrp m. snare, gin, WW.
nett (y) n. 'net,' , Bo, WW: netting, network, spider's web, PPs. [Goth. nati]
nette (y) f. the netlike caul, WW.
nettgern n. knitting yarn, EC 377. [gearn]
+nettian to ensnare, OEG 4596.
nan to venture on, dare, risk, AO. [n]
+nedlic +nededlic
+neerian +nierian
ning f. boldness, daring, AO.
nl (A) ndl
neurisn f. aneurism, Lcd.
newesoa (i^1) m. pit of the stomach? bowels? Lcd.
nwest nawest
nxt (LWS) nehst
456
n ng, nw
nic, nice adv. not I ( no). [ne, ic]
nicor (e^2) m. nap. nicras watersprite, seamonster, B, Bl: hippopotamus, walrus, Nar. ['nicker']
nicorhs n. seamonster's dwelling, B 1411.
nd ned
nd nad, ned, nd
ned I. (, a, o, , ) fn. 'need,' necessity, compulsion, duty, B (), BH (), NG (); AO, CP: errand,
business, (o): hardship, distress, difficulty, trouble, pain, AO: force, violence, VPs (): what is necessary:
inevitableness: fetter, Deor 5: name of the rune for n. II. nod
nedv. also nad, nd.
nedan (, , ) to compel, force, urge, press, (), Bo, NG (); AO, CP. ['need']
nedbd (, ) f. toll, exaction, blackmail.
nedbdere () m. tollcollector, TC 29^10.
nedbehfdlic necessary, BH 396^24.
nedbehfednes f. necessity, (^1).
nedbehfe needful, necessary, (y^1).
nedbeearf (y^3) necessary, CP 7^7.
nede, nedes (a, o, , ) adv. (instr. and gs. of ned) of need, needs, necessarily, compulsorily, CP.
+nededlic () compulsory, BH 62^23 (v.l.).
nedenga, nedunga adv. necessarily, by force, forcibly, CP.
nedfaru f. compulsory journey, death.
nedhmed (, ) n. rape, LL.
nedhernes (e^1, e^2) f. slavery, DR 6^5.
nedling m. slave, AO: sailor.
nedmicel () urgent.
nednm f. seizure.
nedscyld f. moral necessity, CP 57^6.
nedsibb (a) f. relationship, OEG.
nedearf I. f. need, necessity, compulsion, force, CP: distress: want, thing needed. II. adj. necessary.
nedearfnes (a, , ) f. need, necessity: compulsion : distress, trouble.
nedow (, ) m. slave.
nedrafung f. reproof, CP 297^22.
nedwdla m. poor wretch, Gen 929.
nehst I. adv. (superl. of nah) most nearly, in closest proximity: last (in time), Bl, Gen (). II. adj. latest,
last, , Jud, VPs (): nearest, 'next,' CP, Chr, KC, MkL (). t nehstan at last, next.
nehsta mf. closest friend, CP: () neighbour, MkL, VPs: next of kin, LL. ['next']
nieht (CP) niht
nierwan nearwian
neten (, o, , ) n. small animal, beast, cattle, Bo, Lcd; AO, CP. ['neten'; nat]
netencynn n. kind of animal.
netenlic animal, brutish, Bo 35^28 (). adv.lce like an animal, W 55^16 ().
netennes f. brutishness, ().
nieemest niemest
nieer nier
newe nwe
nfara m. new comer, stranger, PPs 38^15.
nifol dark, gloomy [ neowol]
nift f. niece, BH, Ep, TC: granddaughter: stepdaughter. ['nift']
ng nw
nigan nigon
nge nigo
457
ngecyrred newly converted, OEG 3447.
ngefara nfara
ngehalgod newly consecrated (of a king), newly crowned, L 18^326.
ngehwyrfed newly converted, L 5^126.
nigenda nigoa
nghworfen newly converted, H 2130^27.
nigon 'nine,' A, Bl, Chr; AO, CP.
nigonfeald 'ninefold,' Gr.
nigongylde entitled to ninefold compensation, LL 470[7].
nigonnihte nine days old, ANS 12922.
nigontoa 'nineteenth,' Chr: 'ninetieth,' OEG 2521 (nigen).
nigontene (^3) 'nineteen,' A, Men.
nigontig 'ninety,' Lk; CP.
nigontnlic containing the number nineteen.
nigonwintre nine years old, AO 186^10.
nigoa (y) 'ninth,' Bl; MH (y): ninth part, Bl.
nigoe ninthly, LL 181[9].
ngslcod ptc. freshly smoothed, glossy, MH 206^27.
nigun nigon
nh (KGl 55^25) nah
nihold (Gl), nihol neowol
nhst nehst
nhsta nehsta
nihstig nistig
niht (, e, ea, ie, y) f. (gs. also nihtes) 'night' (often used in enumerations where mod. Eng. uses days);
darkness, BH, Bl, Cr, Lcd; AO, CP.
niht nyht
nihtbealu n. destruction by night, B 193.
nihtbutorfloge f. beetle or moth which flies by night, WW 121^13; A 8450.
nihtage that can see at night, WW.
nihteald (nightold), that has happened yesterday, LL.
nihtegale (a, , e) f. nightingale, Cp: nightjar. ['nightgale']
nihtge nihtage
nihtegesa m. nocturnal terror, PPs 90^5.
nihtelic nihtlic
nihterne adv. by night: during a night, Lcd.
nihternnes f. night season, Lcd 3288^21.
nihtes () adv. (gs. of niht) by night, .
nihtfeormung f. shelter at night.
nihtgenga m. nightgoer, goblin.
nihtgenge f. nightprowler, hyna, WW.
nihtgerm n. number of nights.
nihtgild n. night sacrifice or service, Gl.
nihtglm m? gloom of night, Gu 916.
nihthelm m. shades of night.
nihthrfn,hrefn,hremn m. nightraven, nightjar.
nihthrc m. nightraven, LPs 101^7.
nihthwl f. space of a night, W 147^9.
+nihtian to become night, grow dark, NC 295.
nihtlang lasting through the night, . adv.langes, .
nihtlic nocturnal, of the night, at night, , CP.
458
nihtnehstig having fasted for a night, Lcd.
nihtremn nihthrfn
nihtrest f. couch, Gen 2863.
nihtrm nihtgerm
nihtsang m. compline: book of service for compline.
nihtscadu (a^3) nightshade (plant), WW 135^3.
nihtsca m., gs.scu(w)an shades of night.
nihtslp m. night's sleep, L 23^442.
nihtsum nyhtsum
nihtwacu f. nightwatching, Seaf 7. ['nightwake ']
nihtwcce f. 'nightwatch,' vigil, Lk.
nihtwaru f. clothing for night, RB 90^4.
nihtweard m. guardian at night, Ex 116.
nihtweorc n. deed done at night, B 827.
nh (MP 1613) pres. 3 sg. of nahwan. [[variant of nahwian?]]
nhwyrfed (OEG 3138) ngehwyrfed
nlred newly initiated, OEG 3138.
nile nyle, pres. 1 sg. of *nyllan.
niman^4 (eo, io, y) to take, assume, undertake, accept, receive, get, Bo, VPs, etc.: hold, seize, catch,
grasp, pluck up, carry off, Bl (eo): bear, carry, bring: betake oneself, go, Bo: contain: suffer, tolerate : give:
(+) grasp, comprehend: (+) take to wife. fri +n. make peace. h hine genam he collected himself, reflected.
sige n. gain victory. on n. take effect, Lcd. ['nim']
nimend,nimendnes v. dln.
niming f. action of taking, LkL. ['nimming']
nime nyme
nol neowol
now now
nip? sb. rope, GPH 399^451.
+nip darkness, mist, cloud, obscurity, . [npan]
npan^1 to grow dark, obscure.
+nipful dark, gloomy, ES 39347.
nirewett (nirw) n. narrowness: narrow place, defile, pass, AO: hardness of breathing.
nirwan nearwian
nirw f. prison house, WW 399^5. [nierwan]
nis (, Bo, VPs) ne is (is not). ['nis']
nisoa newesoa
nsoden ptc. newlyboiled, OEG 326.
nistan (VPs), nistian (SPs) to build nests. [' nest']
nistig adj. fasting, Lcd. [ne, wist]
nistlan (PPs),lian (EPs) (y) to build nests. ['nestle']
nit nyt
nten neten
niton (Bo) nyton v. nytan. ['niten']
ni n. abyss, Sat 634?
n m. strife, enmity, attack, war: evil, hatred, spite, Bl, Cr, VPs; AO, CP: oppression, affliction, trouble,
grief, AO. ['nith']
nian neoan
nan to hate, GD 117^5.
nias nias [[headword spelled nas"]]
ncwalu f. violent death, destruction, Cr 1258.
ncwealm m. violent death, destruction.
459
ndraca m. hostile dragon, B 2273.
niemest v. niera.
nier (io, y) adv. below, beneath, , B, Bo; AO, CP. ['nether']
niera (eo, y) (comp.) adj. niemest, nyemest (superl.; positive not found) lower, under, lowest, Bo, WW;
CP. ['nether ']
nierscfan (o^4) to push down, .
nierstgan^1 to descend, , CP.
niertredan^5 to tread down, tread under foot.
nierbogen ptc. bent down, KC 472^1.
nierdl m. lower part, PPs 138^12.
niere adv. below, down, low down, Bo. ['nether ']
nierflr f. lower story, GD 170^17.
niergn (y^1) to descend, .
niergang (y) m. descent, Lcd 3246^8.
nierheald bent downwards, Met 31^23.
nierhreosende (y) falling down, .
nierhryre (y^1) m. downfall, precipitation, Sc 229^12.
nierian (e, y) to depress, abase, bring low, oppress, Jud, Lk, VPs; AO, CP: condemn, accuse. +nyred
ignominious, L 23b^14. ['nither']
+nierigendlic (y) deserving condemnation, Sc 162^18.
nierlic low, lowlying, inferior, lowly, CP.
niernes (y) f. deepness, bottom, BH 212^21.
nierra niera
nierscotende (y) rushing downwards.
nierscyfe m. rushing downwards, descent, HGl 468.
niersige (y^1) m. going down, LPs.
nierstgan nierstgan
nierstige (y^1) m. descent.
niertorfian to throw down, GPH 390.
nierung f. humiliation, downthrow, condemnation, BH (y), OEG. ['nither']
+nierung f. abasement, : condemnation, .
nierweard adj. directed downwards. adv.weardes.
nieweard situated beneath, low, nethermost.
nful envious, quarrelsome, illdisposed, evil, . [' nithfull']
nfullce maliciously, H 146^25.
ngst (y^2) m. hostile alien, fell demon.
ngeton n. attack, Gen 2068.
ngeweorc n. evil deed, B 683.
ngrama m. anger, malice, W 180^9.
ngrim fierce, hostile.
ngripe m. fierce grasp, B 976? [or ? nd]
nheard (and EPs 27^4) bold, brave in battle.
nhell f. hateful hell, HL 15^150.
nhete m. hostility, evil intent: affliction, torment : foe, An 833?
nhycgende evilscheming.
nhdig (^2) valorous, B 3165.
nig envious, malicious, OEG p. 224n.
ning m. wretch, villain, coward, outlaw, Chr, LL. [' nithing']
+nla m. enemy: enmity, fierceness (? +nle).
nlce adv. abjectly, OEG 744.
nloca m. place of torment, Hell 64.
460
nior (eo, y) comp. adv. lower, , CP.
nplega m. battle, fight, An 414.
nir nier
nsceaa m. foe, persecutor, Rd 16^24.
nscipe m. wickedness, LPs 7^10.
nsele m. hall of conflict, B 1513.
nsynn f. grievovs sin, Sat 180.
nas mpl. men.
nweorc n. battle, #Chr 973.
nwracu f. severe punishment.
nwundor n. dire wonder, fearful portent.
nwan (o) adv. newly, lately, , AO.
nwancenned newborn, MH 170^12.
nwancumen (WW) nwcumen
nwane nwan
nwbacen (ng) newly baked, .
nwcend new born, BH 144^23 (nc).
nwcilct newly whitewashed, AO 286^30.
nwcumen (n(g)) neophyte, RB.
nwe (o, e) I. (ng, n, in compounds) adj. 'new,' fresh, recent, novel, unheard of, untried,
inexperienced, , AO, BH, NG, Ph, WW; CP. nwan stefne again. II. adv. (Bl) nwan. ['new']
niwel neowol
nwerne () tender, .
niwesoa newesoa
nwian to renew, restore, El, Lcd. ['new']
niwiht nht
nwlic () fresh. adv.lce lately, recently, , AO. ['newly']
nwlinga (o) anew, GD 266^28.
nwnes f. 'newness,' novelty, BH (o).
niwol neowol
nwtyrwed newly tarred, B 295.
nwung f. rudiment, OEG 914.
nwunga (eo) adv. newly, anew.
nixtnig nistig
n (CP) n
noctern m? n? nocturn (religious service), CM 220^561.
+ng, +nh I. adj. enough, sufficient, abundant, An, Bo, RB; CP: much, many. II. adv. sufficiently, Bo:
fully, quite, abundantly, Bo. ['enough']
+ngian to be abundant, NC 345.
nh nh
nolde v. *nyllan.
nom pret. 3 sg. of niman.
nom, nome nam
non m. title of senior monks, RB.
nn fn. (m. RB 73^14) the ninth hour ( 3 p.m.), B, BH, Lcd: nones (service held at the ninth hour), RB,
WW. t nnes till three o'clock. ['noon'; L. nona (hora)]
nnbelle f. noonbell.
nngereord n. meal after nones, dinner, RB 74^8.
nnmete m. afternoon meal, Sol, WW. ['noonmeat ']
nonne nunne
nnsang m. service at 3 p.m., nones.
461
nntd f. ninth hour, , Bl. ['noontide']
nntma m. ninth hour.
nor I. adj. comp. nor(er)ra, superl. normest northern, AO. II. adv. comp. noror northwards, Chr, Met:
in the north, 'north,' AO, B, Bl.
noran adv. from the north, AO. be...noran prep. (w. d.) north of, AO.
noranastan adv. from the northeast, northeasterly, AO.
noranastanwind m. northeast wind, WW.
Noranhymbre, Norhymbre mp. Northumbrians, Chr: Northumbria. ['Northumber']
noranweard northward.
noranwestan adv. from the northwest, northwesterly, AO.
noranwestanwind m. northwest wind, WW 8^10.
noranwind m. north wind.
nordl m. north quarter, northern part, north, , AO, Chr. ['northdeal']
norduru f. north door, Bl 203.
norast sbm. and adv. 'northeast,' BC, Chr.
norastende m. northeast end, AO 14^14.
norasthyrne f. northeast corner, LV 71.
norastlang extending northeastwards, AO.
noremest normest
norende m. northern quarter.
norerne 'northern,' Northumbrian, Scandinavian, , Chr, Met.
norerra (BC, Chr) comp. adj. v. nor. ['norther']
noreweard adj. northward, north, AO.
norfolc n. northern folk: people of Norfolk.
norgemre n. northern limit, AO.
norhealf f. north side, north, AO, Bl. ['northhalf ']
norhere m. army from the north, Chr 910#a.
Norhymbre (1) Noranhymbre; (2) Norhymbrisc
Norhymbrisc Northumbrian, .
norland n. northern land or shore, AO, Chr. [' northland']
norlanu f. north lane, Ct.
norlode mp. northern folk, Angles, LL.
norlic northern, WW 361^1.
normann m. dweller in the north, Scandinavian, , AO, Chr. ['Northman']
normest (AO, Met) superl. of nor adj. and adv. [' northmost']
noror (AO) v. nor. ['norther']
norportic m. north porch, BH 106^2.
norra v. nor.
norrodor m. northern sky, Gu 1253.
norryhte adv. direct northwards, due north, AO 17^9,12.
nors f. northern sea, 'North Sea,' , Chr.
norscata m. northern point, promontory, AO 28^3.
norod f. northern people, BH 50^12.
norunor m. thunder from the north, ES 39351.
Norwalas,wlas mp. North Welsh (i.e. not Cornish): Wales.
Norwalcynn n. inhabitants of (North) Wales, Chr.
norweard adj. and adv. north, 'northward,' Chr; AO.
norweardes adv. 'northwards,' Chr.
norweg m. a way leading northwards, Ex 68: Norway.
norwest adv. 'northwest,' AO, BC.
norwestende m. northwest end, AO.
462
norwestgemre m. northwest limit, boundary, AO 8^31.
norwind m. north wind, WW 378^8.
nse f. ness, promontory.
nosgrisele nosugrisle
nosle (WW 153) nostle
nostle f. fillet, band, CP, WW. ['nostel']
nosrl,r(e)l,terl (WW) n. 'nostril,' , Lcd.
nosu f. gds. nosa, nose 'nose,' , Chr, CP.
nosugrisle f. nosegristle.
nt m. mark, note, A 8333. [L. nota]
ntere m. one who makes notes, scribe, writer, OEG 2846. [ L. notarius]
nteshwn nteshwn
notgeorn industrious, W 72^9. [notan]
notian to enjoy: use, employ, Bo, RB, WW; , CP: discharge an office: (+) 'note,' MtL.
notu f. enjoyment, use, advantage, utility, AO, RB: employment, office, discharge of a duty, RB; CP. ['note
'; notan]
notwrtere m. one who makes notes, scribe, WW 451^35.
n f. daring, boldness: booty, plunder (GK), Whale 28?
ner (CP) nhwer. ['nother']
nwend m. shipmaster, sailor, NC 312.
nwr nhwr
nwiht (CP, VPs),wuht,wyht nht. ['nought']
nwer (BC) nhwer. ['nouther']
n I. adv. 'now,' at present, at this time, A, AO, Bl, VPs; CP: very recently, A, Bo: introducing commands,
requests (Bl, Cr, Ps) and arguments (, Bo, CP). n gn still. n get as yet, still. n now, already, ('
nowthe'). II. conj. now that, inasmuch as, because, since, when, Bl, Bo, VPs; AO, CP. III. interj. lo! behold!
come! . n l now.
+nugan* swv. impers. pres. 3 sg. +neah to suffice, not to lack.
numen I. pp. of niman. II. 'vulsio,' MkL p. 2^17 (v. A 1674).
numol (^1, e^2, u^2) 'capax,' holding much, quick at learning, Gr, WW: 'mordax,' quick at seizing, NC
313. ['nimble']
nna adv. now, WW 254^24.
nunfmne f. nun, GD 50, 340.
nunhred m. nunnery, TC 232^6.
nunlf n. life of a nun, GD 199^16.
nunmynster, nunnanmynster n. convent, nunnery.
nunne f. 'nun,' , BH: pagan priestess, vestal, AO.
nunscrd n. nun's dress, TC 538^12.
nusoa newesoa
n v. n.
nybe (VHy) nyme
+nycled (Gl) +cnycled
nd I. ned. II. nod
nd nad, ned
ndbebod n. command, Creat 72.
ndbehf,hflic needful, necessary.
ndboda m. messenger of evil? Ex 474.
ndbrice () m. requirement, need, H 2144^31.
ndbysgu f. toil, trouble, Rim 44.
ndbysig distressed, Jul 423.
ndcleofa m. prison.
463
ndcosting f. affliction, Gu 1126.
nddda m. one who acts under compulsion, LL 36[26].
+ndenlic compulsory, BH 62^23#b.
ndfara m. fugitive, exile, Ex 208.
ndgedl n. forced dissolution, death.
ndgenga m. wretched wanderer, Da 633.
ndgestealla m. comrade in need, B 882.
ndgewald m. tyranny, Cr 1451.
ndgild n. exaction, tribute, W 162^11.
ndgrp f. (Rim 73), ndgripe m. (B 976) coercive grip.
ndhmestre () f. mistress, concubine, OEG 4451.
ndhelp mf. help in trouble, LL (278^2).
ndmg m.,mge f. bloodrelation, cousin, LL.
ndmgen (^1) n. force, DR 117^13.
ndnman to force, ravish, LL.
ndnes f. necessity, LL (158^10).
ndnima () m. one who takes by force, NG.
ndniman^3 (a) to take by force, abduct, LL 360[73,2].
ndnimu () f. rapine, forcible seizure.
ndnimung f. rapine, abduction.
ndriht n. imperative duty, office: due, tribute.
ndowetling m. bondslave, TC 628^13.
ndowigan to reduce to servitude, exact service from (an ecclesiastical establishment), LL 381[21].
ndwracu f. violence, distress.
ndwrclce violently, L 23b^404.
ndwyrhta m. involuntary agent, LL.
+nyhe +neahhe
nhst nehst
nyht niht
+nyht fn. abundance, fulness, sufficiency, CP. [+nugan]
+nyhtful abundant, plentiful, WW 40^34.
+nyhtlce abundantly, WW 3^2.
nyhtsum abundant: (+) satisfied, contented, adv. lce, VPs.
+nyhtsumian to suffice, abound, .
+nyhtsumnes f. abundance, plenty, VPs.
+nyh (W 196^21) +nyht?
nyllan* anv. pret. nolde to be unwilling, , B, CP, VPs ; AO: refuse, prevent, PPs 5^3. ['nill'; ne, willan]
nyman niman
nyme v. foren.
nymne nemne, nefne
nyme conj. unless, except.
+nyp +nip
nypel m. trunk (of an elephant), (4^286).
nr nar nah adv.
nyrgend nergend
nyrra norerra
nyrwan, nyrwian to narrow, curtail, restrict: repress, oppress, constrain: blame, threaten. [v. 'narrow']
nyrwett nirewett
nys nis ne is [[form of wesan"]]
nysse, nyste (Bo, Bl, VPs) ne wisse, ne wiste v. nytan. [' nist']
nystlan nistlan
464
nyt (1) nytt; (2) nett
+nt pres. 3 sg. of +nedan.
[[main entry is nedan without +]]
nytan (e, i) anv. pres. 1, 3 sg. nt, 2 nst, pl. nyton, pret. nyste, nysse not to know, to be ignorant, , AO,
CP. [ne, witan]
nyten ignorant, . [ne, witan]
nten (Lcd) neten
nytende adv. ignorantly, .
nytendnes nytennes
nytenlic ignorant, .
nytennes (e, i) f. ignorance, laziness, ignominy, .
nytlic useful, profitable. [Ger. ntzlich]
nytlicnes f. utility, Lcd 1314^8.
nytnes f. use, benefit, convenience.
nytt I. f. use, utility, advantage, AO, CP: duty, office, employment, B: supervision, care, GD 180^28. II.
adj. useful, beneficial, helpful, profitable, AO, CP. [notan]
nytte nette
nyttian to enjoy, use, Lcd: eat. ['nutte ']
nyttnes nytnes
nyttol useful, Lcd 32b.
nyttung (i) f. profit, advantage, WW 116^37.
nytu (MtR 7^16) hnutu
nytun nyton ne witon [[form of witan"]]
nytweor nytwier
nytwiere (CP),wire,wyre () useful, profitable.
nytwierlic useful, profitable. adv.lce, CP.
nytwur, nytwyr nytwier
nytwyrnes (eo) f. utility, WW.
nyan neoan
nye, nyer nier, nir
nw nw
nywel, nywol neowol
nxt nehst
465
o on
(N)
ob of
ob(K) of
obet (Cp, Ep) ofet
obst (Cp 217#e) ofost
oc ac
c pret. 3 sg. of acan.
con pret. pl. of acan.
custa m. armpit, Gl.
den ([)o]?) f. threshingfloor. [[i.e. short o?]]
dencolc hollow serving as a threshingfloor, EC 121^2.
+don +odon [[form of gn"]]
oe e,
oeg (N) woeg weg
eghwr ghwr
eghwelc (Cp) ghwilc
oeht(N) ht
oembeht (Cp) ambiht
oemseten ( ymb) f. shoot, slip? (Swt), row (of vines) ? (BT), Cp 534#a.
oexen exen v. oxa.
of I. prep. w. d. 'of,' from, out of, , AO, Bl, G, etc. : among, concerning, about, AO, BH: by, Chr, etc.:
derived from, made of, belonging to, , AO, CP, etc. II. adv. off, away, absent, Bl, LL, Mt.
ofcapian to buy off, LL 122[74].
ofceorfan^3 to cut or prune off, AO, CP.
ofcsian to find out by asking, be informed, hear of, learn, .
ofdn anv. to pull out, tear out, LL 86[70,74]: leave out, except, LL 182[10].
ofdrfan^1 to hurt, chase, drive.
ofdrincan^3 to drain, : quench, AO.
ofdrygan to dry off, wipe off, CP 71^11.
oft ofet
ofhawan^7 to cut off, L 29^293.
ofsceacan^6 to shake off, CM 993: excuse.
ofsciran (e, y) to cut off, LL 68[35,5].
ofsoan^2 to purge, purify, BH 288^9.
ofslan^6 to smite off, Chr.
ofton^2 to pull out, withdraw, CP.
ofxian () ofcsian
ofbatan^7 to beat to pieces, beat to death, kill, AO.
ofblindian to blind, JnLR 12^40.
ofcalan^6 to chill, make or grow cold, , Rim 24?
ofclipian to obtain by calling, call for, .
ofcuman^4 to spring from, be derived from, .
ofcyrf m. a section, cutting, : amputation, .
ofdl inclined (downwards), Bo 53^14.
ofdle,dele n. decline, declivity, descent, abyss, CP.
ofdn anv. pret.dyde to put out, put off, take off (clothes).
466
ofdrdan^7 (but wk. pp. ofdrdd) to fear, be afraid, terrified, , CP.
ofdrfan ofdrfan
ofdne adv. down, AO, CP.
ofdneheald adv. directed downwards.
ofdnesettan to set down, VHy.
ofdnestgan^1 to descend, VPs.
ofdneweard,weardes adv. downwards, GD.
ofdnrihte downwards, MFH 170.
ofearmian to be pitiful, ERSPs 36^22.
ofearmung f. compassion, BlPs 102^4.
ofhtan to persecute, RPs 43^17.
ofelte oflte
ofen m., gs. ofnes furnace, MtLR: 'oven,' .
ofenan ufenan
ofenbacen baked in an oven, .
ofenraca m.,racu f. ovenrake, WW.
ofer I. prep. [w. d. (rest) and a. (motion)] 'over,' beyond, above, upon, in, across, past, , AO, CP, etc. ofer
bc backwards, back: throughout, BH: against, in contravention of, contrary to, beyond, AO, BH, Bl, Chr:
(time) after, through, during, at the end of, AO, Chr, Lcd : more than: in addition to, besides, beyond, Bo, LL,
Mk. II. adv. above, on high, PPs: to or on the other side, AO: from side to side, across, AO: beyond, above
(quantity), A, BH.
fer (o^2) m. (gs. fres) border, margin, edge: brink, riverbank, seashore, , B, Lcd; AO. ['over'; v.
Mdf]
ofert m. gluttony, feasting, excess, CP; : feast. ['overeat']
oferte gluttonous, RB 17^15.
oferhebban oferhebban
oferbcgetung f. tetanus, WW 112^20.
oferbebodan^2 to rule, WW 178^37.
oferbecuman^4 to come in addition, supervene, CM 134^1060.
oferbecumendlic supervening.
oferbon anv. pres. 3 pl.sind to be over, command, CM 112; WW 178^37.
oferbdan^1 to outlast, outlive, TC. ['overbide']
oferbiternes (y^3) f. excessive bitterness, SPs. [' overbitterness']
oferblica m. surface, OET 181^44.
oferble too lighthearted, CP.
oferbrdan to spread over, suffuse, be spread over, overshadow, cover over, CP; . ['overbrede']
oferbrdels m. outside, surface, covering: coverlet, veil, garment, , CP: cerecloth, MF 153.
oferbrw m. eyebrow, Lcd 3188^5. [brw]
oferbrecan^4 to transgress, violate, AO.
oferbrdan oferbregdan
oferbrdels (KGl) oferbrdels
oferbregdan^3 to draw over, cover, overspread: be covered over, show a film over.
oferbr f. eyebrow, Gl.
oferbrycgian to span as by a bridge, . [' overbridge']
ofercfed overlaid with ornament, GPH 394.
oferceald excessively cold, Run 11. ['overcold ']
ofercerr m. passing over, MtL 1^11. [cierr]
ofercdan to chide sharply.
ofercdung f. chiding, reproof, EPs 149^7.
oferclif n. steep place, overhanging cliff, WW 480^2.
oferclimban^3 to climb over, AO 134^13. ['overclimb ']
467
ofercrft m. fraud, LL (166^20).
ofercuman^4 to overcome, subdue, compel, conquer, AO, B, Lcd, WW; CP: obtain, attain, reach, overtake,
BH, Cp, Jud, WW. ['overcome']
ofercyme m. arrival, BH 436^28.
ofercan to outdo by preponderance of oaths, v. LL 2689.
oferdn anv. to 'overdo,' do to excess, . oferdne ing excesses, .
oferdrenc () oferdrync
oferdrencan to make drunk, intoxicate, AO, CP.
oferdrfan^1 to overcome, defeat, dispense, , DR: confute, : cover (by drifting sand), AO: outvote, LL.
['overdrive']
oferdrinc oferdrync
oferdrincan^3 to drink too much, get drunk, CP, LL. [' overdrink']
oferdrincere m. drunkard, HL 12^95,124.
oferdruncen I. n. drunkenness, LL. II. ptc. drunk.
oferdruncennes f. drunkenness, intemperance, , CP.
oferdrync m. overdrinking, drunkenness, CP: revelry, feasting. [v. 'overdrink']
oferdyre n. lintel, WW 280^16.
ofere over, across, v. LV 8.
oferaca m. surplus, overplus, remainder, addition, increase, .
ofereald (y) very old, RB 61^12.
oferealdormann m. chief officer, BH 264^1 (v.l.).
oferca oferaca
ofereldu (HL 11^60#n) oferyldu
ofert ofert
oferetol (CP),eotol,ettol gluttonous.
oferetolnes f. gluttony, CP.
oferfr n. passing over, NG.
oferfreld n. passage, journey over or across, , AO.
oferft too fat, WW. ['overfat']
oferfman to envelop, overshadow.
oferfaran^6 (intr.) to pass, cross, go over, Ps: (tr.) traverse, go through, penetrate, Gen, W; , AO: come
across, meet with, overtake: pass through, withstand, overcome. ['overfare']
oferfeallan^7 to attack, Bl 203.
oferfeng I. m. fibula, buckle, clasp, Gl. II. pret. 3 sg. of oferfn.
oferfeohtan^3 to conquer, CP.
oferfran to traverse, cross, pass over or through, , AO: come upon, meet with.
oferferian to carry over, transport, OEG 3680.
oferfrnes f. chance of crossing, fordable place, BH 58^1.
oferfre overloaded, v. ES 43312.
oferfil oferfyll
oferfldan to overflow, flood, Lcd.
oferflde in flood, Lcd.
oferflon^2 to fly over, : flee from, yield to, B 2525.
oferfltan^1 to overcome, beat, confute, AO.
oferflwan^7 to flow over, run over, 'overflow,' AO, Lk.
oferflwednes,flwen(d)nes f. excess, superfluity.
oferflwend (RB),flwendlic (Bk 18) superfluous. ['overflowing'] adv.lce.
oferflwnes f. superfluity, CP.
oferfn^7 to seize, take prisoner, AO.
oferfrcednes f. pressure, oppression, V^2Ps 31^7.
oferfroren frozen over, AO.
468
oferfull too full, LPs. ['overfull']
oferfundennes f. trial, experiment, OEG 543.
oferfylgan to pursue, attack, CP.
oferfyll,fyllu f. surfeit, gluttony, excess, Bo, Lcd ; , CP. ['overfyll']
oferfyllan to cram, RB, WW.
oferfylnes f. surfeit, excess, GD 339^3.
oferfyrr f. excessive distance, AO 24^21. [feorr]
oferggan to transgress, .
oferggednes f. transgression, .
oferggend m. transgressor, L 30^411.
ofergn anv.,gangan^7 to pass over, beyond, across, traverse, cross, , Lcd, VPs; AO, CP:
transgress, MtL: overrun, overcome, overspread, conquer, Chr, Ex, Lcd, Rd; : come upon, overtake, seize,
attach, , An: pass off, pass away, end, AO, CP. ['overgo,' 'overgang']
ofergapian to be forgetful of, neglect, RB 112^2.
ofergare old, Lcd 19a.
ofergeatu f. oblivion, PPs 128^6.
ofergeatul ofergitol
ofergedrync n. excess in drinking, Bl 99^21.
ofergedyre oferdyre
ofergemet n. excess, AS, CP.
ofergmnes f. watching for, NG. [geman]
ofergenga m. traveller, Lcd.
ofergenihtsumian to superabound, Sc 131^15.
ofergeong ( gang) m. going across.
ofergeotan ofergietan
ofergotan^2 to pour upon, suffuse, flood, overwhelm, .
ofergeotende forgetful, BH 114^22. [ofergietan]
ofergeotol,geottol ofergitol
ofergesettan to set over, CP, VPs.
ofergestondan^6 to stand over.
ofergetilian to overcome, L 23b^185.
ofergetimbran to erect, Bl 205.
ofergetol ofergitol
ofergeweorc n. superstructure: sepulchre, .
ofergewrit n. superscription, inscription.
ofergietan^5 to forget, disregard, neglect, CP.
ofergfre gluttonous, CP.
ofergildan ofergyldan
ofergman to neglect, disregard.
ofergitan ofergietan
ofergitol,gittol (ea, eo, y) forgetful.
ofergitolian (e, eo) to forget, JVPs.
ofergitolnes (e, eo, y) f. forgetfulness.
oferglnged overadorned, LL (386^10). [glengan]
ofergldan^1 to glide over, traverse, pass over, overshadow, .
ofergrdig too covetous, W. ['overgreedy']
ofergrwan^7 to overgrow, CP 336^8.
ofergumian to neglect, disregard, RB 113^2.
ofergyld gilt, .
ofergyldan (i) to encase, overlay or adorn with gold, , CP.
ofergylden overlaid with gold, LL 460[10].
469
ofergman ofergman
ofergyrd ptc. girt, GPH 394.
ofergytan ofergietan
ofergytnes f. oblivion, forgetfulness.
oferhacele f. hood, LL (140^22).
oferhangen covered, GD 202^19.
oferhafod adv. especially, in particular, . [Ger. berhaupt]
oferhah very tall, lofty, Run 26. ['overhigh']
oferhealdan^7 to put off, neglect.
oferhealfhafod n. crown of the head, WW 156^11.
oferheargian oferhergan [[headword spelled oferhergean"]]
oferhebban^6 to pass over, omit, neglect, AO, LL; CP. ['overheave']
oferhelian to cover over, conceal, Sc; CP. [' overhele']
oferhelmian to overshadow, B 1364.
oferhelung f. covering, veiling, concealing, Sc 223^5.
oferheortnes f. vehemence of feeling, AO 166^20.
oferhergean to overrun, ravage, AO.
oferhdig oferhygdig
oferheran (o, ) to 'overhear,' hear, AO: disobey, disregard, neglect, AO.
oferhernes (, , ) f. neglect, disobedience: fine for transgression of law or legal orders ( 'superauditio'),
LL.
oferhigd oferhygd
oferhige? m. pride, PPs 87^7. [hyge]
oferhigian to delude, turn the head of, B 2766.
oferhran (AO) oferheran
oferhlstan to overload, AO.
oferhlapan^7 to jump over, surmount, overcome, BH: pass over, Lcd. ['overleap']
oferhlapend m. overleaper, WW 190^2.
oferhlorian to surpass in loudness.
oferhlour failing to hear, PPs 93^9.
oferhlfan^1 (OEG), oferhlfian (, CP) to tower over, overtop, excel, exceed, surpass.
oferhlfung f. loftiness, sublimity, Gl.
oferhld,hlde clamorous, noisy, WW. ['overloud '] adv.hlde.
oferhlp m. a jump (over something), A 8308; 316.
oferhlyttrian to clarify, strain, Gr 222^8.
oferhoga m. despiser, proud man.
oferhogian to despise (Bl, Bo). ['overhow']
oferhogiend m. despiser, RB 48^6.
oferhogodnes f. pride, disdain, GD 144^3.
oferholt n. phalanx of shields, Ex 157.
oferhrgan (w. d.) to tower above? Sol 35.
oferhrfan to roof over, cover.
oferhrred overthrown, WW.
oferhrops greediness, WW 102^19.
oferhrfan oferhrfan
oferhrred oferhrred
oferhycgean to despise, AO, CP.
oferhd oferhygd
oferhd oferhygd
oferhygd (i) I. fn. pride, conceit, arrogance, CP. II. adj. haughty, proud.
oferhygdgian to be proud, CVPs 9^23.
470
oferhygdig I. n. pride. II. adj. haughty, proud.
oferhygdiglce,hdlce, arrogantly, NC 313.
oferhygdu f. oferhygd I.
oferhylmend m. dissembler, PPs 118^119.
oferhran oferheran
oferhre heedless, neglectful, LL (244^22).
oferhyrned having horns above, Run 2.
oferhrnes f. heedlessness, neglect, disobedience, LL.
+oferian to elevate, HGl 428.
oferdyllce vainly, emptily, CPs 30^7.
ofering f. superabundance, Bo.
oferld f. 'translatio,' solemn removal of the body or relics of a saint to a shrine, DR 62^9.
oferldan to oppress, Bl. ['overlead']
oferlfan to be left over, remain, LkLR. [' overleave']
oferlagu f. cloak, Gl.
oferlecgan to place over, CM 899: overburden, surfeit, HL 11^99; 12^73.
oferlof very dear, Run 23.
oferloran to pass over, or by: transgress, prevaricate.
oferlornes f. transgression, CPs 100^3.
oferlibban to survive, Gr, TC. ['overlive']
oferlce excessively, W. [v. 'overly']
oferlifa (y^3) m. excess, NC 348.
oferlfian oferhlfian [[under oferhlfan"]]
oferlhtan to light upon, L 23b^558: excel in brightness.
oferlan^1 to pass over.
oferlufu f. too great love, W. ['overlove']
oferlyfa oferlifa
oferlyftlic above the air, NC 314.
ofermcga m. very illustrious being.
ofermgen n. overpowering might.
ofermstan to overfatten.
ofermte excessive, immoderate, AO, CP. ['overmete ']
ofermtlic vast, AO 52^10.
ofermto ofermtto
ofermagan swv. to have greater power, prevail, Sc 97^19.
ofermum m. costly treasure, B 2993.
ofermearcung f. superscription, MkL p 5^1.
ofermde I. n. pride, CP. II. adj. proud, arrogant. [md]
ofermdla m. haughtiness, pride.
ofermdu (CP) ofermtto
ofermete m. gorging, gluttony, CP.
ofermtto f. (often in pl.) pride, , AO, CP.
ofermicel overmuch, excessive, AO, RB. [' overmickle']
ofermicelnes f. excess, Sc 13.
ofermd (1) n. pride, insolence, Gen, Ma. ['overmod '] (2) adj. proud, overbearing, insolent, Bl; , CP.
ofermdgian (CP),mdig(i)an to be proud, arrogant.
ofermdgung f. pride, CP.
ofermdig proud, arrogant, Lcd; AO. [v. 'overmod ']
ofermdignes f. pride, haughtiness, arrogance, Mk. [v. 'overmod']
ofermdlic proud, haughty, insolent, CP. adv.lce.
ofermdnes ofermdignes
471
ofernod f. extreme need, Bk, LL.
oferniman^4 (y) to take away, carry off, seize, ravish.
ofernn fn. afternoon (after 3.0 p.m.), WW 175^47.
oferorn oferarn pret. 3 sg. of oferyrnan.
oferprt 'overproud,' presumptuous, arrogant, haughty, Sc.
oferprda m. excessive pride.
oferrdan to read over, : consider, infer. [' overread']
oferranc too luxurious, W 46^1. ['overrank']
oferreccan to confute, convince, convict, CP.
oferrencu f. extravagance, W 46^2.
oferrcsian to rule over, CP 119^19.
oferrdan^1 to ride across, BH. ['override']
oferrwan^7 to row over, .
oferslic on the other side of the sea, BH 246^3.
oferslig excessively happy, DD 246.
ofersl f. excessive pleasure, Met 5^27.
oferswisc from across the sea, foreign.
oferswan^7 to sow over, Mt 13^25.
oferscadan^7 to scatter over, sprinkle over, Lcd 67b.
ofersceadian (CP),sceadewian to overshadow.
ofersceatt m. usury, interest, MtR 25^27.
oferscawian to superintend, LL.
oferscawigend m. overseer, bishop, LL.
oferscnan^1 to illuminate.
oferscan to overshadow.
ofersam m. bag, LkL 12^33.
oferscan to overtax, B 2686.
ofersegl m. topsail, WW 7^4.
oferseglian to sail across, Mt. ['oversail']
ofersgon oferswon pret. pl. of oferson.
ofersendan to transmit, Gr 172^13.
ofersocnes f. great illness, LL.
oferseolfrian (y) to cover over with silver, AO.
oferson^5 to see over, overlook, survey, observe, see, Bo : despise, neglect, W. ['oversee']
ofersettan to set over, VPs: overcome, GD 347^30.
ofersittan^5 occupy, possess, Bo, VPs: forbear, desist, refrain from, , B. ['oversit']
oferslge oferslege
oferslp m. too much sleep, Lcd 1342^13.
oferslan^6 to subdue, overcome, RB 32^15.
oferslege n. lintel, .
oferslop n. loose upper garment, surplice, stole, Lcd, LkL. ['overslop']
oferslype m. overgarment, surplice, .
ofersmaung f. too exhaustive consideration, CP 97^17.
ofersprc f. loquacity, CP.
ofersprce talkative, tattling, talebearing, , CP.
ofersprdan to overlay, cover, RB.
oferspreca m. one who talks too much, OEG 28^9.
ofersprecan^5 to say too much, be abusive.
ofersprce ofersprce
ofersprecol talking too much, tattling, indiscreet, CP.
ofersprecolnes f. talkativeness, CP 308^16.
472
oferstlan to confute, convict, convince, , CP.
oferstppan^6 to overstep, cross: exceed.
oferstandan^6 to come upon, BH 308^25.
ofersteall m. opposition, H 1534^20.
oferstealla m. survivor, MH 210^28.
oferstellan to jump over, BH 400^22.
ofersteppan oferstppan
oferstgan^1 to climb over, mount, scale, surmount, overcome, AO: , CP: surpass, excel, exceed, BH; ,
CP. [' oversty']
oferstige m. astonishment, L 23^555.
oferstgendlic superlative, Gr 15^18.
oferstigennes 'extasis,' passing over, OEG 405.
oferswimman^3 to swim over or across, B 2367. [' overswim']
oferswingan^3 'transverberare'! GD 344^33.
oferswan () wv. and sv^1 to overpower, overcome, conquer, vanquish, , AO, CP: excel, surpass.
oferswe adv. overmuch, excessive.
oferswestre f. 'victrix,' WW 224^39.
oferswnes f. pressure, distress, NG.
oferswrian to prevail, conquer.
oferswung f. pressure, distress, NG.
oferswgan^7 to cover, choke, Bl 203^9.
oferswan oferswan
ofersylfrian (AO) oferseolfrian
ofersman to overload, oppress. [sam]
ofertl n. odd number, Lcd 1288.
ofertle superstitious, Sc 218^10.
oferteldan^3 to cover over, Ex 81.
oferton^2 to draw over, cover, : finish.
ofertogennes f. the condition of being covered.
ofertrahtnian to treat of, H 1202^28.
ofertredan to tread down, GPH. ['overtread']
ofertrwa m. overconfidence, LL 180, 8, 7. [' overtrow']
ofertrwian to trust too much, CP.
oferearf f. great need, extreme distress.
oferearfa m. one in great need, Cr 153.
ofereccan to cover over, hide, .
oferon^1,3 to excel, surpass, , CP.
oferoht thought over, considered, GD 316^20.
oferrawian (^3) 'increpare,' EPs 67^31.
oferryccednes (i) f. pressure, oppression, CPs 31^7.
oferrymm m. excessive power, DD 52.
oferwacian to watch over, . ['overwake']
oferwadan^6 to wade across, AO 72^33. ['overwade ']
oferwealdan^7 to get the better of, LL 454[7].
oferwealdend m. overlord, ruler, El 1236.
oferweaxan^6 to overgrow, overspread, , Bl. [' overwax']
oferweder n. storm, tempest, Chr 794#e.
oferwelig very rich, NC 314.
oferwennan,wenian to be proud, become insolent or presumptuous.
oferweorc n. sarcophagus, tomb, , OEG. ['overwork ']
oferweorpan^3 to throw over, overthrow, CP, Lcd: throw down, assault, LL 56[11,1]: cast something over
473
another, sprinkle: stumble? B 1543. ['overwarp']
oferwgan to overcome, Sol 299.
oferwillan^7 to boil down. [weallan]
oferwinnan^3 to contend with, overcome, subdue, , AO; CP. ['overwin']
oferwintran to go through the winter, WW. [' overwinter']
oferwist f. gluttony, excess, CP.
oferwistlic supersubstantial, MtL 6^11.
oferwlencan to be very wealthy, AO 44^12. [wlanc]
oferwlencu f. excessive riches, Gu 389.
oferwrecan^5 to overwhelm, WW 35^14.
oferwron^1,2 to cover over, conceal, hide, VPs: clothe, Mt. ['overwry']
oferwrgels n. covering, Gl.
oferwrit n. epistle, MtL p10^1.
oferwyllan oferwillan
oferwyrcan to cover over, overlay, Sol; , AO. [' overwork']
oferyld (W 147^17) oferyldu
oferyldu f. extreme old age, MFH 170.
oferyrnan^3 to go or run over, , Lcd: 'overrun', cover over, overwhelm, , BH: run past, cross.
ofer f. overwhelming wave, SPs 54^25.
ofesc f. border? KC 3393^10.
ofest ofost
ofestan ofstan
ofet, ofett () n. fruit, legume, Gen, WW. ['ovet ']
ofetrip? n. harvest, ZDPh 36550.
ofeweard ufeweard
offran fran
offaran^6 to intercept, overtake, fall upon, attack, , AO. hindan o. to intercept from behind, cut off
retreat, AO.
offeallan^7 to fall upon, cut off, kill, destroy, end, , Chr; AO: fall away from, be lost to, LL 144[6]. hine
offoll committed suicide, Chr 962#a. ['offall']
offellan offyllan
offran to overtake (an enemy), .
offerenda m. psalm or anthem sung during the offertory, P 168^15; ANS 845^29.
offerian to carry off, B 1583.
offestre f. a woman of some unknown calling? CC 10^22.
offlogan^3 to fly away.
offrian to 'offer,' sacrifice, bring an oblation, , AO, VPs; CP. [L. offerre]
offringcl m. offertory cloth, NC 314.
offringdagas mpl. offering days, OEG 40^23.
offringdisc m. offeringdish, paten, Ct.
offringhlf m. shewbread, Mt 12^4.
offringsang m. hymn while an offering is made, H 1218^9; P 214^23.
offringsceat m. offeringnapkin, BC 3366.
offrung f. presenting to God, oblation, sacrifice, , Mt : thing presented, 'offering,' . [offrungv. also
offring]
offrunghs n. house of sacrifice, NC 314.
offrungspic n. sacrificial bacon, L 25^92.
offyligan to follow up, LkLR 1^3.
offyllan to strike down, destroy, kill.
ofgn anv., pret.ode;gangan^7 to demand, require, exact, extort, : attain, obtain, acquire, gain,
: start from, begin. ['ofgo']
474
ofgangende,lic derivative, Gr.
ofgefen (Cp) ofgifen pp. of ofgiefan.
ofgotan^2 to moisten, soak, steep, : quench, .
ofgerd fitting, Bo 8^8.
ofgestgnes f. descent, MtL p6^1.
ofgiefan^5 (i, y) to give up, resign, leave, quit, desert, AO. [giefan]
ofhabban to hold back, .
ofhagian to be inconvenient, W.
ofhealdan^7 to withhold, retain.
ofhearmian (impers.) to cause grief.
ofhende (out of hand), lost, absent, Met 25^34.
ofhingrian to be hungry, (3^551). ['ofhingered ']
[[headword in OED is ofhungered"]]
ofhntan to gore to death, LL 32[21].
ofhrosan^2 to overwhelm, cover over, : fall down, fall headlong, .
ofhrowan^2 to cause or feel pity, . ['arewe']
ofhwylfan to roll up? ARHy 2^12.
ofirnan^3 to overtake, , Bo: tire with running, . ['ofrun']
ofltan^7 to let go, lay aside, leave behind: let flow, Bo 66^29.
oflte (, ) f. oblation, offering, Ps: sacramental wafer, , Lcd. ['oflete'; L. oblata]
oflthlf m. sacramental wafer, GD 343^15.
oflangian to long, . ['oflonged']
oflte (VPs) oflte
oflecgan to lay down, PPs 68^1.
oflogan^2 to lie, be false, PPs 17^43.
oflte oflte
oflicgan^5 to overlay (a child), LL. ['oflie']
oflcian (w. d.) to displease, be displeasing to, .
oflinnan^3 to cease, stop, Bl 247^8.
oflongian oflangian
oflystan to fill with desire, please, Bo; . pp. oflysted,lyst desirous of, pleased with. ['oflust']
ofmanian to exact (a fine), LL.
ofmunan swv. to remember, recollect, CP.
ofmyrrian to murder, Chr 979#e.
ofn ofen
ofnadian to obtain by force, extort, TC 295^22.
ofnet n? closed vessel, Lcd 11b. [ofn]
ofniman^4 to fail, LL (170^6).
ofor (1) eofor; (2) ufor; (3) ofer
for fer
ofost f. haste, speed, zeal, . adv.lce. on ofoste, of(e)stum speedily, hastily.
ofr (Gl) hofer
ofrcan to get through (an ordeal) successfully, LL 333 col 2.
fres gs. of fer.
ofrian offrian
ofrung (AO) offrung
ofrdan^1 to overtake by riding, overtake, , Chr. [' ofride']
ofsacan^6 to deny a charge, LL 108#b n. 5. ['ofsake ']
ofscacan^6 to shudder, OEG 4160.
ofsceamian (a) to put to shame, , Bo. ['ofshame ']
ofscotan^2 to shoot down, hit, kill, , AO, CP. pp. ofscoten elfstruck (of cattle seized with sudden
475
disease).
ofscleacnes (APs 43^22) ofslegennes
ofscotian to shoot dead, AO.
ofsendan to send for, summon, Chr 1048. ['ofsend ']
ofson^5 to see, behold, . ['ofsee']
ofsetenes f. siege, WW 458^28.
ofsetnian to besiege, NC 349.
ofsettan () to beset, oppress, afflict, Hept, Lcd; . ['ofset']
ofsettung f. pressure, Sc 143^5.
ofsittan^5 to press down, repress, oppress, , CP: occupy, Hept, Bo; CP: hedge in, compass about,
besiege. [' ofsit']
ofslan^6 to strike off or out, cut off: strike down, kill, AO, BH, Lcd; , CP. ['ofslay']
ofslegennes f. slaughter, JRVPs 43^22.
ofsltan^6 to bite (of a serpent), .
ofsmorian to suffocate, strangle, AO.
ofsnan^1 to cut off, kill, .
ofspring m. 'offspring,' descendants, posterity, , CD.
ofspyrian to trace out, LL 96[17].
ofst ofost
ofstppan^6 to trample upon, .
ofstan to hasten, CM 186. [[from first edition; see ofstende below]]
ofstandan^6 to remain, persist, continue, Lcd; : restore, make restitution. ['ofstand']
ofstede adv. immediately, Sc 193^12.
ofstende hastening, CM 186.
ofstician to pierce, stab (to death), transfix, AO.
ofstig swift, GPH 392.
ofstingan^3 to pierce, stab (to death), AO, Chr; , CP. ['ofsting']
ofstint ( ofstent) pres. 3 sg. of ofstandan.
ofstlce ofostlce [[form of ofost"]]
ofstofen impelled, PPs.
ofstum v. ofost.
ofswelgan^3 to swallow up, Bo 46^15n.
ofswerian to abjure, deny on oath, LL.
ofswingan^3 to scourge (to death), AO 154^8.
oft adv. comp. oftor, superl. oftost often, frequently, CP, G; . oftost symle continually. o. and gelome
diligently. ['oft']
oftacan^2 to overtake, NC 325 (late).
oftalu f. rejoinder, verdict against a claim, TC 302^22.
ofton^2 to withhold, withdraw, , CP.
oftfre requiring many journeys to carry, v. ES 43312.
ofthrd oftrd
oftige m. withholding, LL.
oftorfian to stone to death, , AO.
oftrde often or always available: frequent, Bo 136^17.
oftrdlic frequent, AO. adv.lce, CP.
oftredan^5 to tread down, trample on, tread to death, , AO. ['oftread']
ofts m. frequent occasion, AO. on oftsas frequently, Chr 979#c.
oftwal n. frequent washing, NC 314.
oftyrfan to stone, AO 172^28.
ofnan to moisten, Lcd.
ofe or, OEG 11^177 and n.
476
ofecgan to destroy, Gen 2002.
ofefian to dry up? L 34^144.
ofencan to recall to mind, CP 349^10.
ofennan ofnnan [[variant of ofnan"]]
ofinc pres. 3 sg. of ofyncan.
ofinen moist (pp. of *ofnan).
ofreccan (KGl),riccan ofryccan
ofringan^3 to throng, press upon, .
ofryccan (e, i) to press, squeeze, : oppress, afflict, repress, : occupy forcibly.
ofryccednes,rycnes f. distress, trouble, oppression, CP.
ofryscan to repress, subdue, CP.
ofrysmian,rysman to choke, stifle. [rosm]
ofylman to choke, suffocate, NC 314.
ofyncan (impers.) to give offence, insult, vex, displease, weary, grieve, , AO, B, Bo, CP, LL. ['ofthink']
ofyrstan to suffer from thirst, be thirsty, thirst (for), Hept, Soul; . ['athirst,' 'ofthirst']
ofstrian to obscure, SPs 73^21. [ostrian]
ofunnan swv. to begrudge, deny, grudge, envy, , CP.
ofweard (MFH 170) fweard
ofweorpan^3 to stone (to death), kill by a missile, , AO.
ofworpian to kill (by stoning), LL.
ofwundrian to be astonished, .
frit (WW 385^39) fred pp. of fran.
ga m. fear, terror, dread, : terrible object, . [ege]
gengel m. bar, bolt, WW 459^10.
hilde (e^2, y^2),heald sloping, inclined, Gl.
hsta custa
ht I. f. persecution? fear? [cp. Ger. acht] II. wuht
ohtrip v. ofetrip.
hwr hwr
hwer hwer
hwanon hwonan
hylde hilde
l pret. 3 sg. of alan.
lc olece
olbend olfend
leccan (, i) to soothe, caress, flatter: please, charm, propitiate, CP. [leccan]
leccere, lecere m. flatterer, CP (i).
leccung () f. soothing, flattery, persuasion, allurement, charm, CP.
lectend m. flatterer, Cp 1519. [ leccend pres. ptc. of leccan]
lectung (MFH 170) lehtung
lehtung f. flattery, MFH 170.
lft lft
olfend mf., olfenda m. camel, Bl, Mt; CP. ['olfend '; L. elephantem]
olfendmyre f. shecamel, .
licc lecc
oll n. contumely, contempt, scorn, insult, . on oll ' nequicquam,' OEG 2000.
ollonc, ollunc, ollung (LWS; A) andlang
lwong m. strap, WW 379^32.
lyhtword n. flattering speech, Bl 99^26. [leccan]
m m. rust, .
om am
477
ma? m. ome? f. a liquid measure, v. NC 314. [L. (h)ama; Ger. ohm]
man fp. eruptions of the skin, erysipelas, Lcd. [cp. healsme]
omb amb
mcynn n. corrupt humour, Lcd 31a.
omer (a^1, e^1) a bird, 'scorellus,' Gl.
mian to become rusty, Sc 196^5.
middan onmiddan
mig rusty, rusteaten, rustcoloured: inflammatory, Lcd.
miht inflammatory, Lcd.
ompella ampella
ompre ampre I.
on I. prep. (w. d., instr., and a.) (local, etc.) 'on,' upon, on to (but ofer is more common), up to, among, AO,
CP, Bo, BH, G : in, into, within, , BH, Ps: (temporal) in, during, at, on, about, , AO: against, towards,
AO, BH, Mt : according to, in accordance with, in respect to, , Bo, Ps : for, in exchange for. II. adv. on, BH,
CP: forward, onward, An: continuously, (for on), on riht rightly. on r adv. formerly. on n
continuously, in concert: at once, forthwith. III. pres. 3 sg. of unnan. IV. (M) ond, and
onI. often meaningless, and only rarely prep. on. II. an. III. un
onblwan^1 to blow on, .
ondn anv. to put on, L 7^156.
onht f. possession, CVPs 2^8.
onlan to set fire to, ignite, heat, inspire, incite, inflame, burn, consume, Chr (an), Gen, Sol; , CP. ['
anneal(ed)']
onlend m. 'incensor,' GPH 399.
onlet n. lightning, LPs 143^6.
onr adv. formerly. [on]
onele (w. d.) natural to, Met 13^51.
onhebban^6 to lift up, exalt, CP 56^19.
onl n. burning: incense, what is burnt.
onrsan^1 to rise up (against), ERPs.
onarn pret. 3 sg. of oniernan.
onswan^7 to implant, instil, MFH 170.
onscunung onscunung
onsendan to send into, implant in, impart to, CM 203.
onsendednes () f. 'immissio,' LPs 77^49.
onsetednes f. a laying on (of hands), NC 349.
onsettan to set upon, place on, impress upon, , CM.
onswgan to sound forth, LPs 28^3.
onwinnan^3 to fight against, LPs 34^1; 55^2.
onbc adv. backwards, back, behind.
onbcling (e) adv. backward, behind. o. gewend having one's back turned, .
onbrnan to kindle, ignite, heat, excite, inspire, inflame, burn, AO, CP.
onbrning (JPs 65^15),brnes (SPs) f. incense.
onbru f. selfrestraint? Gu 1027.
onbsnung f. expectation, DR 4^34.
onbeblwan^1 to blow upon, LPs 104^19.
onbecling (EPs) onbcling
onbecuman oncuman
onbgan onbgan
onbgnes f. bending, curvature, WW. [bgan, began]
onbeht ambiht
onbeldan to inflict upon, WW 90.
478
onbn f. imprecation, BH 104^3.
onbodan^2 to command, order, AO: announce, proclaim, , AO.
onbeornan^3 to set fire to, inflame.
onbotend threatening, impending.
onberan^4 to carry off, plunder: diminish, weaken.
onbergan onbyrgan
onbescawung f. inspection, examination, Sc 66^10.
onbescofan^2 to thrust out, WW 220^19,21.
onbestlan to convict of crime, LL 30 [15].
onbestingan inbestingan
onbid anbid
onbdan^1 to remain, wait: w. g. wait for, await, expect : attend upon, wait on.
onbgan () to subdue, subjugate.
onbiht ambiht
onbindan^3 to unbind, untie, loosen: disclose.
onbirgan onbyrgan
onbtan^1 (w. g.) to taste of, partake of, feed upon.
onblst m. 'impetus,' onrush, attack, EHy 5^8.
onblstan to break in, WW 428^1.
onblandan^3 to mingle, An 675.
onblwan^7 to blow into, inspire: puff up.
onblwing f. breathing upon, JnL p 8^6 (in).
onblwnes f. inspiration, Bl 7^26.
onblinnan (MFH 118) blinnan
onbltan^4 to sacrifice, kill a victim, Gen 2933.
onbran onbarn pret. 3 sg. of onbeornan.
onbrecan^4 to burst upon, attack, destroy.
onbregdan,brdan^3 to move, bow, start up: burst open.
onbring m. instigation, LL.
onbringelle f. instigation, L 23b^291.
onbrosnung f. decay, corruption, EPs 29^10.
onbryce m. inroad, OEG 2480.
onbryrdan (b, inb) to excite, inspire, incite, encourage, , CP. onbryrd excited, fired, ardent: contrite.
[brord]
onbryrding f. incitement, WW 419^42.
onbryrdnes (e^2) f. inspiration, incitement, ardour, : remorse, contrition.
onbgan^2,1 to bend: bow, submit, yield, to agree with, Bl, Mt; , AO: bend aside, deviate. ['onbow']
onbtan prep. (w. d. a.) and adv. about, round about: round, around. adv. phr. west o. faran to go west
about.
onbyhtscealc ambihtscealc
onbyrdan anbyrdan
onbyrgan I. (e, i) to taste, eat, . II. to be surety, v. OEG 7^99.
onbyrging f. tasting, Lcd 1136^12.
onbyrhtan to illuminate, Bl 105^31.
onbyrignes f. tasting, Bl 209^12.
onceig(N) oncg
oncennan to bear, bring forth, .
oncer ancor
oncerran oncirran
oncgan (ei^2) to call upon, invoke, DR.
oncgnes, oncgung (ei) f. invocation, DR.
479
oncirran (e, y) to turn, alter, change, transform: turn off or away, avert, prevent: turn oneself, go.
onclow anclow
onclifian (eo, y) to adhere, stick to, persist in.
onclyfiende sticking to, tenacious, Ct.
onclypian to call upon, .
oncnwe,cnwe known, recognised.
oncnwan^7 to understand, know, perceive, observe, Ma; , CP: acknowledge, confess, disclose, .
['acknow ']
oncnwennes (),cnwnes (CP) f. acknowledgment, knowledge.
oncnyssan to cast down, afflict, CPVPs.
oncnyttan uncnyttan
oncor ancor
ncra ncra
oncuman^4 to come upon, befal.
oncunnan swv. to know, Gl: reproach, blame, accuse, CP.
oncunnes f. accusation, JVPs; BH 212^15.
oncunning f. accusation, BH 212^15 (b).
oncwealdan to slay, EPs 61^4.
oncwean^5 to answer, resound, echo, : protest.
oncyrran oncirran
oncan to make known.
oncdd f. hurtful deed, An 1181.
oncig (El 725) uncig?
onc f. pain, distress of mind.
ond and
ondlan to infuse, DR.
ondlend m. one who imparts, infuser.
onde ande
onder under
onderslic, ondeslic (DR) ondrysenlic
ondesn, ondesnes f. fear, DR.
ondgit andgiet
ondlan andlan
ondliota ondwleota, andwlita [["ondwleota redirected to andwlita"]]
ondlong andlang
ondo (NG) anda
ondn anv. (1) to undo, open [ un]: (2) to put on (clothes), CM 390; Sc 83^6. [ ondn]
ondung f. injection, Lcd 97b.
ondrdan^7 (and wv.) pret. 3 sg.drd,drd,dreord (A), also drdde, pp.drd (tr.) to
dread, fear, B, Chr, Mt: (refl.) be afraid, El, Lk. ['adread']
ondrdendlic fearful, terrible, .
ondrding f. dread, fear, terror, AO.
ondrencan to intoxicate, Guth 62^20.
ondresn ondrysnu
ondrincan^3 (w. g.) to drink, BH.
ondrislic ondrysenlic
ondruncnian to become intoxicated, EPs 35^9.
ondrysenlic,drys(n)lic terrible.
ondrysne terrible: feared, venerated, venerable.
ondrysnlic ondrysenlic
ondrysnu andrysno
480
ondrystlic ondrysenlic
onds ands
ondw andw
one ono
onealdian to grow old, SPs 31^3.
oneardian to inhabit, CSPs.
oneardiend inhabitant, indweller, GD, PPs.
onefen, onefn onemn
ongan,gnan (oe) to fear, dread. [ga]
onemn I. prep. (w. d.) abreast of, alongside of, by, near, during, AO. II. adv. together, exactly, directly. o.
m at the same time.
onemnrwigan to sympathize, L 23b^243.
onerian to plough up, , CP.
onerning f. attack, DR 36^1. [iernan]
nettan to hasten, hurry forward, be quick, : be busy, brisk: anticipate, , CP.
nettung f. precipitation, CP 455^15.
onea anda
ongung f. breathing on, ERPs 17^16.
onfgnian to fawn on, Bo 102^15.
onfreld n. going on, progress, journey: going in, entrance: attack, assault, incursion, Sc 212^5.
onfstnian to pierce.
onfmnes f. embrace, Bl 7^26.
onfangend m. receiver, ES 937.
onfangennes f. reception, acceptance, .
onfealdan^7 to unfold.
onfeall (e) m. swelling, Lcd. ['onfall']
onfeallende ptc. rushing on.
onfehtan (VPs) onfeohtan
onfell onfeall
onfeng I. (+) andfeng. II. pret. 3 sg. of onfn.
onfeng andfeng
onfeohtan^3 (e) to attack, assault, fight with, Chr.
onfillende ptc. falling upon, overwhelming, WW 420^19.
onfilte (WW) anfilte [[under anfilt"]]
onfindan^3 (but occl. wk. pret. onfunde) to find out, learn, perceive, feel, notice, observe, discover, CP:
experience, suffer.
onfindend m. discoverer, GPH 391.
onflscnes f. incarnation, Bl 81^29; BHy 2^41.
onflyge m., onflygen n. infectious disease (BT), Lcd.
onfn^7 to take, receive, accept, BH, Lcd, Mt; : stand sponsor, Chr: harbour, favour unrighteously, LL:
undertake, engage in, Bl. onfangenum gebede after engaging in prayer: begin: conceive, Ps. [' onfang']
onfnd m. undertaker, supporter.
onfndlic (an) 'accipendus,' NC 314.
onfongenes onfangennes
onforan I. prep. before (time), at the beginning of, Chr. II. adv. before, in front of, Ps. ['afore ']
onfordn ptc. destroyed, LPs 101^21.
onforeweardum,an adv. in front, in the first line, in the fore part, above all, ; A 5455.
onforht anforht
onforhtian to be afraid, fear.
onforwyrd n. destruction, CSPs.
onfundelnes f. experience, Lcd.
481
onfundennes f. explanation: trial, experiment, experience.
onga anga
onggn, ongn ongan
ongalan^6 to charm.
ongalend m. enchanter, BlPs 57^6.
ongalnes f. song, BRPs 70^6.
ongn I. ongan. II. anv. to approach, enter into, ES 38^20: attack, ES 41325.
ongang m. entrance, incursion, assault, attack.
ongangan^7 ongn
onge enge
ongan (, ),geagn (, e) I. prep. towards, against, opposite to, contrary to, , Lk; AO, CP: against,
in exchange for. II. adv. opposite, back, , Chr, Ct, Lk: 'again.' eft o. back again. o. t on the other hand, on
the contrary.
ongancyme m. return, .
ongancyrrendlic relative, Gr 231^17.
onganfealdan^7 to fold back, roll back, Sc 148^11.
onganfran (agan) to return.
onganflwende ebbing and flowing, v. OEG 2363.
onganhworfennes f. turning again, OEG 2713.
onganhwyrf (ag) m. return.
onganhwyrfan (ag) to turn again, return.
onganlecgan to lay up, store up, Sc 156^6.
ongansprecan^5 to speak against, revile, RSPs 43^17.
onganweard going back or towards, AO: near, Bk 4. adv.weardes, .
onganweardlic adversative. adv.lce, Gr.
onganwerian to revile in return, RB 17^13. [wyrigan]
[[redirected to wyrgan"]]
onganwierian to oppose, Sc 33^20.
onganwyrdnes f. opposition, OEG 3975.
ongeboren inborn, OEG.
ongebrecan^4 to attack, ravage.
ongebringan to bring upon: impose, CM 36: enjoin, CM 1185: incline, induce, L 25^549.
ongecgan to call upon, invoke, RHy 1^4.
ongecgung (ei^3) f. invocation, DR 99^13.
ongecoplce ungecoplce
ongefstnian onfstnian
ongefeht n. attack, DR. [feoht]
ongeflogen attacked by disease, Lcd 186^21. [cp. onflygen]
[[under onflyge"]]
ongegen,gegn ongan
ongehrosan^2 to rush upon, fall upon.
ongehrnan^1 to touch.
ongehnes f. advantage, profit, LL 476[12].
ongel, Ongel angel I., Angel
ongeldan ingeldan
ongelihtan (AS 2^2) onlihtan [[headword spelled onlhtan"]]
ongemang,gemong prep. (w. d.) and adv. among, during, CP: meanwhile, CM. o. isum, m
meanwhile.
ongemet ungemet
ongn, ongend ongan
ongenman to take away (from), Guth 14^11.
482
ongeniman^4 to take away.
ongeotan ongietan
ongotung f. pouring in, Lcd 88a.
ongerwan, pp.gered (VPs) ongirwan
ongeson onson
ongesetenes f. knowledge, BB 474^15.
ongeslan^6 to slay, BH 44^17.
ongespanan^1 to draw on, allure, WW 421^22.
onget ongiet
ongetcan to enjoin, CM 363.
ongetimbran to build up, AO.
ongewre ungewre
ongewinn n. assault, Sc 33^17.
ongewiss ungewiss
ongewrigennes (GD 139^1) onwrigennes
ongieldan^3 (i) to atone for, be punished for, pay (the penalty) for, AO: pay, offer (gifts, sacrifice). [Ger.
entgelten]
ongien onginn
ongierwan (AS 59^20) ongirwan
ongietan^5 (e, eo, i, y) to grasp, seize: understand, learn, recognize, know, distinguish, judge, consider,
Mt (y); AO, CP: see, perceive: perceive by hearing, hear: feel, experience: know carnally: get, take away
(g). ['anget']
ongietenes f. knowledge, understanding: meaning.
ongifan^5 () to give back, : forgive.
ongildan ongieldan
onginn anginn
onginnan^3 to begin, attempt, endeavour, try hard, , G ; AO, CP. (This vb. is often used periphrastically
w. another vb. in the inf., to denote the simple action of the latter. The compound is best translated by the
historical aorist of the second vb.): attack, assail: act (g). ['ongin']
onginnendlic inchoative, Gr.
onginnes f. undertaking.
ongirwan pret.girede I. to unclothe, divest, strip. [ ungierwan] II. to clothe, EPs 131^16.
ongit andgiet
ongit ongiet
Ongle (AO) Angle
Onglisc Englisc
ongnora? ongnere angnere
Ongol Angel
ongong ongang
ongris, ongrys angris
ongrype m. attack, W 187^2.
ongryrelic horrible, Guth 36^24.
ongseta angseta [[under angset"]]
ongunnenes onginnes
ongy ongi
ongyrdan to unbuckle, unfasten, BH 196^28.
ongyrnan to impose, inflict on, Sc 10^4.
ongytan ongietan
onhdian to unfrock, divest of holy orders, LL 66[21].
onhldan (VPs) onhieldan
onhle secret, concealed, hidden.
483
onhtan to heat, inflame, AO, CP.
onhagian (impers.) to be possible or convenient, be fitting, suit, please, , CP: be at leisure.
onhtan^1 to promise.
onhtian to become hot, WW.
onhwian to behold, L 3^261.
onhealdan^7 (an) to keep (peace), Met 11^42.
onhaw m. trunk of tree, block of wood for hewing on, WW.
onhebban^6 (occl. wk. pret. onhefde) to raise up, erect, lift up, exalt, : leaven: begin: take away.
onhefednes (an) f. exaltation, RB 23^2.
onheld onhield
onhergian to waste, ravage, BH.
onheri onhyri
onhetting f. persecution, OEG 2^130.
onhicgan onhycgan
onhieldan (CP) (i^2) to bend, bend down, lean, recline, incline : decline, sink.
onhieldednes (e^2, y^2) f. declining, CVPs 72^4.
onhierwan (u^1, y^2) to deride, blaspheme, W 70^15#c.
onhigian to despoil, OEG.
onhigiend m. despoiler, OEG 2209.
onhindan, onhinder adv. behind, backward.
onhinderling adv. back, PPs.
onhscan onhscan
onhldan^1 to open, reveal, unclose: appear.
onhlinian to lean on, Gl.
onhngan^1 to bend down, bow, worship.
onhhsnian to detest? (BT) hamstring, cripple, check? (Bugge), B 1944.
onhn^7 to hang, crucify.
onhrgl n. covering, wrap, HGl 490.
onhrran onhrran
onhrs onrs
onhrodan^2 to adorn (or ? onrodan redden) Gen 2931.
onhrosan^2 to fall upon, rush upon.
onhrran to move, disturb, agitate, arouse, excite, CP.
onhrnan^1 (w. g. or d.) to touch, lay hold of, CP.
onhrine m. touch, contact, Lcd 1328^1.
onhrp m. importunity, .
onhupian to step back, retire, CP 441^28.
onhwelan^4 to bellow back, resound, WW 528^39.
onhweorfan^3 to change, turn, reverse, CP.
onhwerfan (y^2) to turn, change, turn round.
onhwerfednes () f. change, AS 9^5.
onhycgan to consider, Da 473 (i).
onhyldan onhieldan
onhyrdan to strengthen, encourage. [heard]
onhyrenes f. imitation, CP.
onhyrgend m. emulator, imitator, WW.
onhyrian (e) to emulate, imitate, CP.
onhyring f. emulation, imitation, zeal, , CP.
onhrsumian to be busied with, occupied in, RB 71^17.
onhscan () to mock at, vilify, reproach: detest: deceive. [hsc]
oniernan^3 () to give way, open (of a door): 'currere,' BPs 118^32: 'incurrere,' LL 410[3,5].
484
oninnan prep. (w. d.) and adv. within, into, among.
onlc (Cp 1725) onlac, pret. 3 sg. of onlcan.
onlccan,san to vex, EPs.
onlccung (e^2) f. 'irrita,' EPs.
onldan inldan
onlnan to lend, grant, let, lease, CP.
onlpnes (BH 128^23) nlpnes
onltan to relax, loosen, let go, permit.
onlang andlang
onlc anlc
onlec onlc
onlecgende (salve) to be applied, Lcd.
onlegen f. poultice, Lcd.
onlogan^2 to misrepresent, Bo.
onloht onlht
onlon^1 to lend, grant, give.
onloian onligan
onls onles
onlic (an) like, resembling, similar, Mt; CP. adv. lce, AO, CP. ['anlike']
onlicgan^5 to lay on.
+onlcian (an;lcan, GD 75^4) to compare: make like.
onlcnes f. resemblance, likeness, similitude, Gen: picture, image, idol, WW; AO, CP: parable: stature,
form. ['anlikeness']
+onlcung (an) f. likeness, NC 270.
onlesan (, ) to loosen, set free, release, CP.
onlesednes (^2) f. remission (of sins), AHy 9^77.
onlesend () m. liberator, CPs 39^18.
onlesnes () f. deliverance.
onlgan (in) to inflame, Ps.
onlhtan (o, ) to illuminate, give light to, enlighten, Bl, Bo; CP: restore to sight: shine. ['onlight ']
onlhtednes onlhtnes
onlhting f. illumination, enlightenment, .
onlhtnes f. illumination.
onligan (intr.) to become pliant, yield: (tr.) loosen, untie.
onlcian to look on, behold, , CP.
onlciend m. onlooker, spectator, .
onlong andlang
onlcan^2 ( un) to unlock, open, unfold, reveal, disclose, CP.
onltan^2 to bow, incline, bend down, CP.
onltung f. 'involucrum,' GPH 402.
onl onl
onls onles
onmdla onmdla
onmlan to speak to, Da 210.
onmang () ongemang
onmearca m. inscription, MkL 12^16 (MkR in).
onmearcung f. inscription, NG (e^2).
onmdan to presume, take upon oneself, Rd 56^15?
onmdla anmdla
onmeltan^3? to soften, PPs 88^38.
onmtan I. to paint, cover over? PPs 88^46. II. to come upon, find out, EPs 114^3.
485
onmiddan prep. (w. d.) amid, in the midst, at the middle of, .
onmitta anmitta
onmd anmd
onmunan swv. pres. 3 sg. onman, pret. onmunde to esteem, think worthy of, consider entitled to, CP: refl.
care for, wish: remind, B 2640.
onmyrran to mar, disturb, Ct.
onn ann, pres. 3 sg. of unnan.
onnhgan (WW 255^11) onhngan
onniman^4 to receive, take, PPs.
onnytt unnytt [[under unnyt"]]
ono I. interj. lo! behold! II. heonu
onoeung (VPs) oneung [[variant of ongung?]]
onrettan to perform with effort, accomplish.
onorung f. inspiration, inbreathing.
onoa (WW) anda
onpennian to open, CP 277^8.
onrd f. riding on horseback, Lcd.
onrfniendlic unrfniendlic
onrs m. onrush, impetus, assault, attack, , CP.
onrsan I. to rush (on), VPs. ['onrese'] II. nap. of wk. sb. irruptions, WW.
onred m. name of a plant, Lcd.
onrodan v. onhrodan.
onrettan rettan
onrid n. riding horse, CC.
onrdan^1 to ride (on a raid, etc.), Chr 871#a.
onriht right, lawful, proper: partaking of? Ex 35^8. adv. AS 13^8. alsolce, Bl 43^16.
onrihtwsnes unrihtwsnes
onrptd f. harvesttime, ES 39352.
onrsan () rsan. ['onrise']
onryne m. running on, course: incursion, attack, assault.
onsacan^6 to contest, dispute, strive against, resist, repel: () attack: refuse, deny, contradict: exculpate,
excuse oneself.
onsc I. denying: excused. II. (LL 24[41] Ld) andsc
onsgan to prostrate.
onsgd onsged
onsge assailing, attacking. [sgan]
onsgednes (e) f. sacrifice, offering, : oblation, (sacrificial) victim.
onsgnes f. holocaust, sacrifice, BlPs 65^15.
onsgung f. sacrifice, WW.
onslan to untie, loosen.
onst I. pret. 3 sg. of onsittan. II. onset
onsagu f. affirmation, accusation, reproach, Mt; . [' onsaw']
onsand f. sending against, VPs. ['onsand']
onsang m. incantation, GD 73^26.
onswan^7 to sow: introduce into, implant, CM 658.
onsceacan^6 (a) to shake, shake off, remove.
onsceacnes f. excuse, EPs. [ onsacnes, Swt]
onsceamian ofsceamian
onsceon onscun
onsceortian to grow short, MH 104^23.
onscotan^2 (un) to cut up, open, eviscerate.
486
onscillan ( y^2) to give back a sound, reply, OEG 8^265.
onscgan to unshoe. pp. onscd unshod.
onscrdan to clothe, EPs, Sc.
onscunian (eo, y) to shun, avoid, fear, detest, hate, LL ; , CP: put away, reject, despise: irritate. ['ashun
']
onscuniendlic (CP),scunigendlic () hateful, detestable.
onscunigend m. hater, Bl 111^29.
onscunung f. execration, abomination: exasperation.
onscynian onscunian
onscyte m. attack, assault: defamation, calumny.
onseacan (Cp 665) onsceacan
onscan require, exact, Jul. ['onseek']
onsecgan to renounce, deny: offer sacrifice, AO: impute, : inform, .
onsgednes onsgednes [[headword spelled onsgednes"]]
onsn (VPs) ansen
onsendan to send out, send forth, transmit, yield up, AO, CP.
onson I. (sv^5) to see, look on, behold, regard, take notice of, AO. II. (A) ansen
onset,setl, n. a sitting on, riding on, GD 183.
onsetenes f. laying on (of hands), MH 84^2.
onsetnes I. f. constitution, founding. II. f. snare, DR 121^19. [sittan]
onsetnung f. snare, DR 147^7.
onsettan to impose, oppress, bear down.
onscan^1 to sigh, groan, Bo.
onsen ansen
onsgan^1 to sink, decline, descend: approach, impend, : assail, .
onsit onset
onsittan I. sv^5 to seat oneself in, occupy, : oppress. II. sv^5 to fear, dread ( ond).
onsittend m. rider, CHy 4^1.
onslge m. blow, WW. [slege]
onslpan^7 and wv. to go to sleep, sleep, BH.
onslpan onslpan
onslpan^7 to become loose, W 83.
onslpan to loosen.
onsnsan (LL 69[36]) v. snsan.
onsnan^1 to cut up, Lcd (ES 43321).
onsond onsand
onspc f. imputation, charge, claim.
onspannan^7 to unfasten, unbind, unloose, open, disclose, release.
onspeca m. accuser, claimant, LL 138[1,3].
onspecend m. accuser, TC 169^17.
onspornan onspurnan
onspornend ( un) not stumbling, Sc 187^8.
onsprc f. speech, discourse, GD 332^9 (an).
onsprecan^5 to accuse: address.
onspreccan to enliven, Rim 9?
onspringan^3 to spring forth, originate, rise, burst forth, burst asunder.
onsprungennes f. eclipse, WW 225^39.
onspurnan^3 to strike against, stumble.
onstl m. order, arrangement, Gu 796.
onstlan to impute to, accuse of, MFH 170.
onstpe (e) m. ingress, ESPs 67^26.
487
onstppan^6 to walk, go.
onstal ( ea?) m. provision, supply, CP 4^1.
onstl m? charge, reproof, OEG.
onstandende urgent, importunate, Sc 111^4.
onstellan to institute, create, originate, establish, give the example of, Bl; AO, CP. ['onstell']
onstpan ( e) to raise, Hy 4^38.
onstgend m. one who ascends or mounts, VHy 4^1.
onsting m. claim, authority, jurisdiction, Ct.
onstian to harden, JnLR 12^40.
onstregdan^3 (and wk.) to sprinkle, BJPs 50^9; VPs (i^2).
onstydfullnes f. instability, DR.
onstran to govern, BH 276^11 (v.l.).
onstyrednes,enes f. movement.
onstyrian to move, rouse, disturb, stir, agitate, excite, CP.
onsund ansund
onsundran,dron,drum adv. singly, separately, apart: privately: especially.
onsundrian syndrian [[under syndran"]]
onswpan^7 to sweep on, blow on, Gl: sweep away, banish.
onswarian andswarian
onswebban to put to sleep, bury, Gl.
onswfan^1 to swing forward, turn against: push off, put aside, turn away.
onswlic mighty, loud, L 31^281.
onswgan^7 (in) to encroach upon, BH.
onswornod confused, NC 315.
onsymbelnes f. celebration (of mass), BH 112^8.
onsn ansen
onsne visible, evident.
onsyngian unsyngian
ontalu f. claim at law, TC 302^22.
ontnan (KGl 65^5) ontnan
ontendan to kindle, set fire to, inflame, , Lcd, LL. ['tind,' 'ontend']
ontendnes (y) f. burning, fire, : inflammation, : incitement, fuel, : passion.
onton^2 to draw to oneself, assume, undertake, CP: pull : ( un) untie.
ontona m. injury, oppression, ERPs 102^6.
ontige m. claim, usurpation, RB 140^9.
ontiht intent, attentive, eager, Sc 27^2.
ontihting f. attention, application, aim, intention, instigation, Sc.
ontimber matter, material, : cause, reason, occasion, .
ontimbernes f. material, MF 171: teaching, edification.
ontimbran,ian, to instruct, BH.
ontre antre
ontrowan to entrust, confide, Da 269?
ontdran to nourish, foster, AO 182^26.
ontdre 'sine foetu,' effete, WW. [ ortydre?]
ontgnes f. accusation, LL 22[37].
ontyhtan to urge on, incite, B 3086.
ontnan () to open, reveal, display, CP. [tn]
ontyndnes ontendnes
ontnnes f. opening.
onslic (Sc 33^20) unslic
onenian to stretch, EPs 63^3.
488
onodan to join oneself to, associate with, take part in.
onon^1,3 to be useful, succeed, prosper.
onowigan to serve, CM 473.
onracian to fear, dread.
onracung (an) f. fear, awe, LPs 34^26.
onrce,rclic (an) formidable, dreadful, .
onragung f. reproach, L 23b^672.
onrecan^5 refl. to fear, Guth 132^208.
onringan^3 to press on or forward, AO: move, be moved ? Gu 1300.
onunian to swell up? move round? Rd 41^91: exceed bounds.
onwgennes f. washing, HL 13^138,154.
onwan^6 to wash.
onu heonu
onufan prep. (w. d.) and adv. above, upon, on, Jud; AO: beyond, after. ['anoven']
onunder (an) under, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
onunwsdm? m. ignorance, Bl 89^10.
onuppan I. prep. (w. d.) upon, on, CP. II. adv. in addition, besides.
onwacan^6 to awake, AO: originate from, be born.
onwaccan f. incitement, arousing, DR 74^12.
onwacnian onwcnian [[under onwcnan"]]
onwadan^6 to penetrate into, attach, seize, occupy.
onwcan to weaken, shake (a resolution), soften, mollify, CP. [wc]
onwcenes f. arousing, GD 337^33.
onwcnan,wcnian (e) to awake, CP: arise, spring, be born.
onwld (N) onweald
onwmme unwemme
onwre? adj. unripe, Lcd 12a.
onwstm m. increase, DR 69^9. [wstm]
onwterig unwterig
onwald onweald
onwalh onwealg
onwarian to guard oneself against, MFH 171.
onwealcan^7 to roll, roll round.
onweald (a^1, a^2) I. mfn. authority, power, rule, sway, command, AO, Lk; CP: jurisdiction, territory, CP.
II. adj. mighty, powerful. ['onwald']
onwealda m. ruler, governor, sovereign: the Lord, God.
onwealdend m. ruler.
+onwealdian (an) to have dominion over, get possession of, LPs, LkLR ().
onwealdig (a^1, a^2) powerful.
onwealdnes f. power, possession, ERPs 2^8.
onwealg, onwealh whole, sound, entire, uninjured, safe, AO.
onwealglce (an) wholly, completely, CP.
onwealhnes f. soundness, wholeness, purity, modesty, chastity.
onweard ( and) adj. acting against, opposed to.
onwecnian onwcnian [[under onwcnan"]]
onweg (aweg) adv. 'away,' forth, out, off, onward, along, B, Chr.
onwegcyrrednes,cyrnes f. apostasy, BH 176 (v.l.).
onwegdrfan^1 to drive away, VPs.
onwegdrifennes f. a driving away, GD 185^13.
onwegfirran to remove away, VHy.
onwegldnes f. removal, BH 446^16.
489
onwegndan to drive away, repel.
onwegscfan^2 to push away, VPs.
onwegwendan to remove, VPs.
onwegfreld n. departure, GD 119^26.
onweggewit n. aberration (of mind), VPs 115^11.
onweggewitennes f. departure, BH 170^10.
onwegndan onwegndan
onwegoncernes onwegcerrednes [[headword spelled onwegcyrrednes"]]
onwegpullian to pull away, ES 43339.
onwendan to change, exchange: upset, end, overturn, turn aside, avert, VPs: change for the better, amend:
change for the worse, pervert: transgress: deprive: return.
onwendedlic changeable, Lcd 3164^8.
onwendednes,wendnes f. movement, change, alteration, VPs.
onweorpan^3 (in) cast in one's teeth, accuse: turn or throw aside: begin the web.
onweorpnes f. onpouring, BH 118^5.
onwstan wstan
onwcan^1 to yield, give, way, Gl.
onwille wished for, agreeable, Gu 700.
onwindan^3 unwind, loosen: retire, retreat, An 531.
onwinnan^3 to attack, assail.
onwinnende assailing, aggressive, .
onwist f. dwelling at a place, habitation.
onwlite andwlite
onworpennes f. enticement, allurement, inspiration.
onwrecan wrecan
onwron^1,2 to uncover, unfold, display, explain, reveal, , CP.
onwrig(en)nes,wrihnes f. revelation, exposure, exposition, . [wron]
onwrting f. inscription, Lk 20^24. ['onwriting ']
onwrtung onwrung
onwran to unbind, unwrap, Jud 173.
onwrung f. ligament, bandage, WW 439^13 (onwrt).
onwunian to inhabit, remain, Ps.
onwunung f. dwellingplace: assiduity, OEG 75.
onwurpan onweorpan
onwyllan to cause to boil, inflame, Gu 362.
onwylwan to roll up, roll together, EHy 2^12.
onan to pour in, Sc 200^7.
onwan to show, manifest.
open 'open,' exposed, AO, B, Bl, Jn, WW: evident, wellknown, public, manifest, plain, clear, AO, Bo, Jn.
openrs m. medlar, WW 137^36. ['openarse']
openere m. opener, A 8326^5.
openian to 'open,' open up, disclose, declare, reveal, , BH, Ps; CP: (+) intr. become manifest: (+) be
open to, exposed to.
openlic open, public, WW. adv.lce 'openly,' manifestly, plainly, clearly, unreservedly, Bl, Bo, RB.
opennes f. openness, publicity, OEG.
openung f., opening, disclosure, manifestation.
oportanie aprotane
r n. beginning, origin: front. [cp. ord]
or prefix (lit. 'out of' L. ex) is privative, as in orsorg, orwna; or denotes origin, antiquity, as in
oreald. [Ger. ur]
ra I. m. border, bank, shore, Chr; Mdf. II. m. 'ore,' unwrought metal, BH, Ps, WW: brass, Gr, Cp, CP.
490
III. a coin of Danish origin, LkL, LL (v. 2601). [' ora']
ora oro
orble bloodless, WW 397^29. [bld]
orc I. m. pitcher, crock, cup. [Late L. orca; L. urceus] II. m. demon, Gl. [L. orcus]
orcape,capes,capunga,capungum adv. gratis, without cause.
orceard,erd (, Lcd) ortgeard
orcas inviolable, unimpugned, unassailed, Gl.
orcasnes f. immunity, purity, Gl.
orcerdlh f. orchard. [ortgeard, lah]
orcerdweard m. gardener, WW 333^25.
orcgeard, orcird ortgeard
orcnwe () easily recognised, evident, wellknown.
orcnas mp. monsters, B 112.
orcyrs m. monster of hell, Orcus, WW.
orcyrd ortgeard
ord m. point, spearpoint, spear, B, CP: source, beginning, , CP: front, vanguard, : chief, prince; in
pl. first men, the flower. ['ord']
ordle not participating, WW.
ordl () n. 'ordeal,' LL. [Ger. urteil]
ordlsen n. iron used in an ordeal, LL 388[1].
ordbana m. (spearslayer), murderer, Gen 1097.
ordceard ortgeard
ordl ordl
ordfruma m. fount, source, : author, creator, instigator, AO: () head man, chief, prince.
ordstpe m. spearstab, wound, Rd 71^16.
ordwyga m. warrior.
re v. sen.
oreald very old, Bo 102^18. [Ger. uralt]
red ret
orel n. robe, garment, mantle, veil, . [L. orarium]
oreldo oryldu
orene I. excessive. II. n. excess.
orenlce excessively, MF 171.
ret m. contest, battle.
ret rett
retfeld m. place of contest, OEG 8^50.
retla m. contumely, insult, GD 200^16.
retlof n. triumph, CM 497.
retmcga,mecg,mcg m. champion, warrior.
retscipe (orret) m. infamy, WW.
retstw f. wrestling place, place of contest, OEG.
rett ret
retta m. champion, warrior, hero.
rettan to put to confusion, disgrace.
ore oro
oreian orian
orf n. cattle, live stock, , Chr, LL. ['orf']
orfcwealm (a^2) m. cattleplague, murrain.
orfcynn (i^2) n. cattle.
orfeorme (y) () destitute of, lacking: () empty, useless : squalid, filthy.
orfeormnes f. squalor, filthiness, Cp 488#s.
491
orfgebitt n. grazing, WW 149^33.
orfiermu f. squalor, OET 96^933.
orfyrme orfeorme
orfyrm refuse, OEG 609.
organ m. canticle, song: voice.
organa? organe? f., organan,on pl. musical instrument, , ApT, Ps. ['organ'; L. organum]
organe f. marjoram, Lcd. ['organ'; L. origanum]
organian orgnian
organystre player on a musical instrument, (Gen 4^21).
orgeate orgyte
orgel I. pride, WW (o^2). ['orgel'] II. organa
orgeldram m. sound of a musical instrument, Bl.
orgellic ignominious, CP. adv.lce proudly, insolently, scornfully, .
orgelnes f. pride, OEG 1108.
orgelword n. arrogant speech, .
orgete orgyte
orgilde not having discharged a payment (of 'wergeld'), LL.
orglce orgellce
orgnian to sing to an instrumental accompaniment, Gr 181^2.
orgol orgel
orgyte (ea, e) well known, manifest, AO.
orh org
orhlttre orleahtre
orhlte without lot or share in, destitute of, .
orege out of sight, not visible, ANS 98128.
orl m. orel n.
orlg (e) n. fate.
orleahter m. 'discrimen,' lack of vice or defect, v. ES 37179.
orleahtre blameless.
orleg orlg
orlegcap m. battlebooty? Gen 1994.
orlege I. n. conflict, strife, war. II. adj. hostile, inimical.
orlegfrom keen in battle, Rd 21^15.
orleggfre () fond of strife, Gen 2287.
orleghwl f. wartime.
orlegn m. war, hostility.
orlegsceaft f. 'supplicium'? Sol 456? (GK).
orlegstund f. time of adversity, Sol 374.
orlegweorc n. battle. Gen 2020.
ormte I. (, ) adj. boundless, huge, excessive, intense, , Chr; AO. II. adv. ['ormete'; metan]
ormtlic excessive, Chr 1117.
ormtnes f. excess, immensity, .
ormte,mette ormte
ormd despondent, despairing, hopeless, Bo, Hept; , CP. ['ormod']
ormdnes f. desperation, despair, CP.
orn ( arn) pret. 3 sg, of iernan.
orne orene
ornest n. trial by battle, LL.
oro n. breath, breathing, snorting.
orped adult, active. adv.lce boldly: clearly, definitely.
orrest f. battle, combat, Chr. [ON. orrusta]
492
orret ret
orswle lifeless, dead, .
orsceattinga gratuitously, BH 242^7.
orsorg (w. g.) unconcerned, without care or anxiety, safe, CP. [OHG. ursorg]
orsorglic (w. g.) secure, CP. adv.lce carelessly, rashly, , CP: without anxiety or hindrance: securely,
safely, CP.
orsorgnes f. security, prosperity, CP.
orsorh orsorg
ortgeard, orcerd m. garden, 'orchard,' CP.
ortgeard orcerd
ortrowe ortrewe
ortrownes f. diffidence, mistrust.
ortrewan (y) to despair of: (+) disbelieve.
ortrewe despairing, hopeless, AO, W (o, ): treacherous, faithless. ['ortrow']
ortrwian w. g. to despair, . ['ortrow']
ortrwung f. despair, Sc 131^3,4.
ortrw ortrew
ortdre barren, A 112^42.
or (KGl) oro
oranc I. mn. intelligence, understanding, mind: cleverness, skill: skilful work, mechanical art, . [OHG.
urdank] II. adj. ingenious, skilful.
orancbend (o^2) f. cunning bond, band, Rd 43^15.
orances thoughtlessly.
oranclic intelligent? GD 269^13.
orancpl (o^2) m. ploughshare? Rd 22^13.
orancscipe m. mechanical art, Gl.
orancum skilfully.
orian to breathe, gasp, : long for, aspire to, . [oro]
oronc (CP) oranc
orung f. breathing, breath, : pore.
oru oro
orwearde adv. unguarded, B 3127.
orweg trackless? A 19110.
orwegnes f. state of being out of the way, WW 220^34.
orwegstg f. outoftheway track, WW.
orwna indecl. adj. (w. g.) hopeless, despairing of, .
+orwenan to despair, .
orwne,wna (w. g.) hopeless, despairing of, : despaired of, desperate.
orwnnes f. despair, .
orwge not fighting, unwarlike, cowardly: not liable to the legal consequences (of homicide), LL
76[42,5,7].
orwte orwge
orwur n. ignominy, CPs 82^17.
orwyr (VPs), orwyru f. shame, dishonour: abuse.
+orwyran to disgrace.
orwyrlic shameful, MH 156^21.
oryldu f. great age. [ieldo]
s m., gp. sa a divinity, god: name of the rune for o .
oser 'vimen,' osier, OEG 10^2.
sle f. 'merula,' 'ouzel,' blackbird, Cp, Ep, WW. [amsel]
st m. protuberance, knot, lump.
493
osterhlf m. oysterpatty, Lcd 79a.
stig, stiht knotty, rough, scaly, Gl.
ostorscyll f. oystershell, Lcd 1338^16.
ostre f. oyster, WW. [L. ostrca]
ot I. (VPs, N) t. II. o
oter (KC) otor
oterhola m. otter's hole, KC 323^28.
otor, otr (Ep), ottor m. 'otter,' WW.
otsperning (KGl 70^16) tspornung
o I. prep. w. a. and (rarely) d. to, up to, as far as: until, , AO, CP. o isum up to now, ES 43166. II.
conj. until. III. as prefix. usu. denotes departure, separation, as in ofeallan, owendan.
oberan to bear away, carry off: bring.
oberstan^3 to break away, escape.
obrdan,bregdan^3 to snatch away, carry off, rescue, remove, withdraw, Gu; AO. ['atbraid']
oclfan^1 to cleave to, stick, adhere, Cr 1267.
ocwelan^4 to die, LL 112[53].
ocyrran to be turned from, perverted, Jul 338. [cierran]
odn anv. to put out (eyes), LL 32[19].
oawan oewan
ocan to add to, VPs 68^27. [ac]
ohtian to drive away, Lcd 1384^15.
el el
oowan oewan
er I. pron. sb. or adj. (always strong) one of two, , AO, BH, Bo, LL: second, , Bo, BH, Mt: 'other,'
BH, LL, Mt: something else, anything else, BH, Bo : alternate, next: remaining, rest, A, AO, Ps: further,
existing besides, , Bl, Bo: another: (in pl.) the rest, the others. er...er the one...the other, , Bl, CP:
other...than, CP. er oe...oe either...or. er healf one and a half, BH. II. (' aut') hwer. comp. adv.
erlcor otherwise, RB 87^19. ['otherliker'] III. word, speech ('eloquium '), PPs 118^38. [ON. r]
owan oewan
ofstan to inflict upon: set to (a task), entrust, commit, CP.
ofaran^6 w. d. to flee from, escape, Ex. ['atfare ']
ofeallan^1 to fall off, decline, decay, CP: fall away from, be lost to, be wanting, fail: cease to concern.
ofolan^3 to cleave, adhere, WW 416^24.
oferian to take away, bear off: save (life).
oflogan^2 to fly away, Ph 347.
oflon^2 (w. d.) to flee away, escape, , AO.
ofltan^1 to gain by legal process, Ct.
ogn anv. to go away, escape, B 2934.
ogldan^1 to glide away, escape, Sol 401.
ogrpan^1 to rescue, BH 408^27.
ohealdan^7 to keep back, CP. ['athold']
ohebban^6 to raise, exalt, lift up, CP.
ohelde ohylde
ohlapan^7 to escape, LL 218[1,11].
ohrnan^1 to touch, HL 16^228.
ohdan to hide from, AO 94^11.
ohylde (e) contented, Lcd.
ian to pant. [cp. ian]
oiernan^3 to run away.
oewan (, a, o, , ) tr. to show, Gen; CP: show oneself, appear, become visible, El (). ['atew ']
oldan to lead away, carry off, snatch from, withdraw.
494
orn ohrn, pret. 3 sg. of ohrnan.
ordan^1 to ride, proceed, Hell 40.
orinnan^3 to run off, escape, Met 20^138.
orwan^7 to escape by rowing, row away, Chr 897#a.
osacan^6 (w. g.) to deny, abjure, AO.
oscacan^6 to escape, LL 177[6,3].
oscotan^2 to escape, slip off, turn aside, .
oscfan^2 intr. to move off, Ph 168.
sperning f. stumblingblock, KGl.
ospurnan^3 (o) to dash against.
ostandan^6 to stand fixed, remain, stop, cease, AO: stand behind, : perplex, hinder.
ostillan to stop, Lcd 182^5.
oswerian^6 to abjure, deny on oath, AO.
oswgan to cease speaking, become silent, OET 631.
oswimman^3 (y) to escape by swimming, Chr 915#d.
oton^2 to take away, Lcd 87a.
oa oe
ot conj. until.
oe conj. or, Chr, Ct, VPs. oe...oe either...or, BH. ['other'] ( o e) until.
oodan to sever, dismember, An 1423.
oet (KGl 61^19) ot
oicgan^5 to take away, Ex 338.
oingian to obtain by unfair means, usurp, LL (412^9).
oon conj. or. [ oe]
oringan^3 to deprive of, AO: drive out, GD.
owendan to turn away, divert, deprive of, Gen 403. [' atwend']
owindan^3 to escape, get away, Chr 897#a.
owtan^1 to charge with, blame, reproach with, taunt, AO, CP.
owyrcan to harm? Lcd 1384^5.
owan oewan
wstm m. shoot, branch, twig.
wana (N) hwonan
web,wef () n. woof, weft, WW. ['abb']
wr, wern (BH) hwr
wiht wiht
wisc f. edge, KC 3388^25.
wer hwer
wul wel
oxa m. nap. oxan, [oe]xen, exen, dp. ox(n)um 'ox,' Ct, JnL, Rd, VPs, WW; CP.
oxancelf n. oxcalf, .
oxangang m. an eighth of a 'ploughland,' hide.
oxanhyrde m. herdsman, OEG, WW.
oxanslyppe f. 'oxlip,' Lcd.
xn f. armpit, WW.
oxnahyrde oxanhyrde
oxnalybb n. oxheal (plant), Lcd.
oxstlde equal to? competent for? Cp 1032. (v. ES 43314).
xta custa
oxum v. oxa.
oxumelle m. oxymel.
495
pd f. covering, coat, cloak, WW.

padde, pade, f. toad, frog, BC 2377^16; Chr 1137. [ ON. padda]
pca m. deceiver, Bas 40^21.
pcan to cheat, deceive.
pgel m. gill, small measure, wine vessel, WW 124^2 (A 8450). [v. 'pail']
pl ? pl (v. OEG 19^3).
pll (e) m. silk robe, cloak, Gr: 'pall,' hanging, covering, : purple garment, purple, BH, WW. [L.
pallium]
pllen (e) of costly stuff, purple, . ['pallen ']
pllerad fellerad
plm palm
pneg, pning pening
pran v. , forp.
prl? 'enula,' ('gemmula'? Wlker), Gr 304^7.
ptig (prtig), prttig
p (a) mfn. nap. paas 'path,' track, Cp, Chr, Ps; : valley, LkL.
pan to traverse, travel over, pass along, Met, Rd. ['path']
pl m. 'pole,' stake, post, WW 334^2: spade. [L. palus]
palendse (AO), palentse, pal(l)ente f., plent () m. palace. [Late L. palantium or palantia]
plentlic belonging to a palace, palatial, WW 342^7.
palester palstr
pallium m. pallium, L 36^166. [L.]
palm (), palma m. 'palm' tree, , JnL, VPs.
palmppel,appel m. date, WW.
palmbearu m. palmgrove, WW 488^13.
palmdg (),sunnandg (Lk 19^29) m. 'Palm Sunday.'
palmtro,trow m. 'palmtree,' , Jn.
palmtwig n. palm twig, palm branch, .
+palmtwigian to deck with palmbranches.
palmwuce f. week of which Palm Sunday is the first day.
palstr, palster sb. prick, point, spike, Gl.
pandher m. panther, Pa 12.
panic m. a kind of millet, Lcd.
panmete m. cooked food, WW 409^9.
panne (o) f. 'pan,' CP, WW.
ppa m. 'pope,' BH; , CP. [L. papa]
ppanhd m. papal office, . ['popehood']
ppdm m. papacy, Chr.
paper m? papyrus, WW 523^7.
papig popig
papolstn m. pebble, . ['pebblestone'; L. papula]
ppseld,setl n. papacy, Bl 205^20.
paralisin ds. of sb. paralysis, L.
pard m. panther. [L. pardus]
parian v. p.
part m. 'part,' Gr. [L. partem]
passion f. nap. passione the part of the gospel containing the account of Christ's passion, OET 444^37.
496
pa p
pwa m. pwe f. peacock, peahen, Gr, Ep, Lcd, WW. [' po'; Lat. pavo]
pa m. peafowl, Ph 312. ['pea']
peall? 'defrutum' (sc. vinum), OEG (v. ES 37184).
peaneg pening
pearroc,ruc m. 'clatrum,' fence with which a space is enclosed, Gl: enclosure, enclosed land, Bo, Chr,
KC; L. [' parrock']
pecg m? pig? BC 3223 (pygg? v. SkED).
pell pll
pellen pllen
pellican m. 'pelican,' Ps 101^5.
pen penn
pending, pene(n)g, penig pening
pening m. 'penny,' coin, money, , Cp, Ct, G, LL (v. 2614): pennyweight, Lcd.
peninghwyrfere,mangere m. moneychanger, WW.
peningslht m. coining money, MtL 17^25.
peningwg f. pennyweight, Lcd 47b.
peningweor n. pennyworth, Lcd, KC (u^3); .
penn m. 'pen,' fold, BC; Mdf. [L.]
pennig, penning pening
pentecosten m. 'Pentecost,' A, .
po pe
peonie f. 'peony,' Lcd 1168^14. [L.]
peor m. name of the rune for p, chessman? Run 38.
peose (piose, pyose) pise
pere peru
perews n. pearjuice, perry, WW 128^20.
perfince perwince
pernex m. a supposed bird? (mistranslation of L. pernix), Rd 41^66.
persic,soc,suc m. peach. [L. persicum]
persoctrow n. peachtree, WW 138^1.
peru f. 'pear,' Gr. [L. pirum]
perwince f. 'periwinkle' (plant), WW.
petersilie f. 'parsley,' Lcd. [Ger. petersilie]
ptig (prtig), prttig
pean pan
philosoph m. philosopher, AO.
pic n. 'pitch,' Ep, Sc; . [L. picem]
pc m. point, pointed tool, pick, pickaxe, Cp, WW. [' pike']
picen pitchy, of pitch.
+pcian to cover with 'pitch,' Lcd 10a.
pcung f. 'pricking,' Cp 572#s ('stigmata').
pe f. parasite, Gl.
pierisc Pierian, A 31535.
pigment, pihment (y) drug, Lcd. [L.]
pihten part of a loom, OEG. [L. pecten]
pl m. a pointed object, spike, nail, shaft, stake, : arrow, dart, javelin: pl. hairs of plants, Lcd 1304.
['pile'; L. pilum]
pilce pylece
pile pyle
ple f. mortar, CP. [L. pila]
497
pilece pylece
plere m. one who pounds in a mortar, WW 141^9.
plian to pound in a mortar, WW 114^25.
pillspe f. 'silotrum,' soap for removing hair? WW 127^36 (v. ES 43334).
+pilod piled up, Ex 16^14.
plstf m. pestle, CP 267^2.
plstampe f.,stocc m., plstre f. pestle, WW.
pn f. pain, torment, anguish, torture. [L. poena]
pnbam m. pinetree, . [v. 'pine']
pinca pynca
pnecwalu m? n? torture, W 241^13.
pnere m. tormentor.
pinewincle winewincle
pingan pyngan
pnhnutu f. ds.hnyte fircone, Lcd. ['pinenut ']
pnian to torture, torment, AO, MtL; , CP. ['pine '; L. poena]
pinn sb. 'pin,' peg, A: pen. [L. penna]
pinnan obl. case of wk. sb. pinne? flask, bottle, WW 97^10.
pnnes f. pain, torture, TC 369^34.
pinsian to weigh, consider, examine, reflect, CP. [L. pensare]
pintel 'penis,' WW 292^16. ['pintle']
pntrow n. 'pinetree,' Lcd; L.
pntrowen,trwen of or belonging to a pinetree, Lcd.
pnung f. torture, torment, punishment, , AO.
pnungtl n. instrument of torture, .
pionie (OEG 56^418) peonie
piose pise
ppdram m. piping, Lcd 3208^22.
ppe f. 'pipe,' tube, Lcd; Mdf: wind instrument, W, ZDA.
pipeneale f. pimpernel.
piper pipor
ppere m. 'piper,' MtR, WW.
piperhorn m. horn for pepper, peppercastor, LL 455[17].
ppian to 'pipe,' (blow an instrument), NC (ZDA 34234).
piplian (y) to show eruptions, break out in pimples, Lcd.
pplic musical, OEG 1644.
pipor (e^2) m. 'pepper,' , Lcd. [L. piper]
piporcorn n. 'peppercorn,' Lcd.
piporcwyrn f. pepper mill, ANS 84325.
piporian,piprian to season with 'pepper,' Lcd.
pirenisc Pyrrhenian, A 31535.
pirge (Gl) pirie
pirgrf m. pearorchard, KC 5284^23.
pirie, pirige () f. peartree.
ps heavy, NG. [L. pensum]
pise f. (eo, io, y) pea, Cp, Lcd, WW. ['pease']
psle f. warm chamber? WW 186^10. [Low L. pisalis]
pslic heavy, NG. adv.lce.
pistel pistol
pistol m. letter, : apostolic letter, . ['pistle '; L. epistola]
pistolbc f. book of the epistles, LL. [v. 'pistle ']
498
pistolcl m. vestment worn by the epistoller, BC 3366.
pistolrdere m. epistlereader, subdeacon, CM 584 etc.
pistolrding f. a lesson in the church service, . [v. 'pistle']
pistolrocc m. vestment worn by the epistoller, TC 429^22 (e^2).
pitt pytt
pia wm. inward part, 'pith,' Bo; CP.
placunis wlacunis [[headword spelled wlacunes"]]
plce f. open space, street, DR, MtLR. ['place '; L. platea]
plg pleg
plse, pltse plce
pltt m. slap, smack, H 2248^25.
plttan to buffet, smack, Jn 19^3. ['plat']
plagian plegian
plante f. 'plant,' shoot, CP, VPs. [L. planta]
plantian to 'plant,' , CP, VPs.
plantsticca m. dibble, WW 106^17.
plantung f. 'planting,' WW: plant, Mt.
plaster I. n. 'plaster' (as medicament), DD, Lcd. [L. emplastrum] II. palster [[II. under palstr"]]
plasterplatian to cover with metal plates.
+platod plated (of gold), OEG 11^61.
platung f. metal plate, WW 196^24. [v. 'plate']
pleagian plegian
plega (a, ) m. quick motion, movement, exercise, Chr, Cp (), Cr, Gen, WW: 'play,' festivity, drama,
game, sport, AO, Bl; : battle, B: applause.
plegan, plegian (a, , eo) (pres. occly. strong) _to move rapidly, An, Gen: exercise, occupy or busy
oneself, Bo, Bl, LL : 'play,' sport with, amuse oneself, dance, CP, MtL: contend, fight: play on an instrument,
VPs: clap the hands, applaud, El, VPs: make sport of, mock, , Gen: cohabit (with), Rd 43^2.
plegemann plegmann
plegende 'playing,' Shr.
plegere m. 'player,' WW 108^9.
plegestw plegstw
plegestre f. female athlete, OEG 4735.
pleghs n. 'playhouse,' theatre, OEG 1752.
plegian plegan
pleglic (Gl) athletic: scenic: comic.
plegmann m. gymnosophist, athlete, Gl.
plegol playful, jocular, L 21^292.
plegscip n. small vessel, WW 181^40.
plegscyld (e^2) m. playshield, small shield, Gl.
plegstw f. playground, gymnasium, amphitheatre, Lcd, WW. ['playstow']
plo ds. of pleoh.
pleogan plegan
pleoh n. gs. plos danger, risk, harm, , AO, CP: responsibility, LL 70[36,2].
plolic dangerous, hurtful, hazardous, , AO.
plon^5 (w. g.) to expose to danger, adventure oneself, CP.
plett f? fold, NG. [L. plecta]
plice v. plyccan.
plicettan? to play with, v. NC 315.
plicgan to scrape, scratch, GPH 396.
pliht m. peril, risk, danger, damage, VPs, WW; . t plihte dangerously. [plon; 'plight']
plihtan to imperil, endanger, compromise, LL. [' plight']
499
plihtere m. lookout man at the prow, OEG.
plihtlic perilous, dangerous.
ploccan pluccian
plg, plh m. what a yoke of oxen could plough in a day, a ploughland, Lcd. ['plough']
plont plant
plot plot of ground, LL 400[3].
pluccian to 'pluck,' tear, , Mt, WW.
plmbld f. plum, Lcd 86a.
plme f. 'plum,' , Cp: plumtree, Cp, Ep, Erf; Mdf.
plmfeer f. down, ES 939. [L. pluma]
plmsaw n. plumjuice, Lcd 3114^21 ().
plmsl f. wild plum, sloe, WW 139^4.
plmtrow n. plumtree, .
plyccan only in plice 2 sg. subj. (IM 122) and plyce (imperat.) (IM 127) to pluck, pull, snatch, NC 315. ['
plitch']
plyhtlic plihtlic
plme f. plum, plumtree, Gl. [L. *prunea]
pocdl f. eruptive disease, pox, Lcd.
pocc m. 'pock,' blister, pustule, blain, ulcer, Lcd.
pocca (LkL) pohha
pohha, poh(ch)a m. pocket, bag, CP, MkL. ['pough ']
pohhede baggy, RB. ['pough']
pl m. 'pool,' CP, JnL; ; Mdf.
polente? f. parched corn, . ['polenta'; L. ]
pollegie f. pennyroyal, Lcd. [L. pulegium]
pollup m. scourge? (BT), LL (278^26).
pon pan
pond pynd
popg (Cp) popig
popelstn (OEG 1815) papolstn
popig m? 'poppy,' Gl, WW.
por, porr, porlac n. leek, . [L. porrum]
port I. mn. 'port,' harbour, AO: town with a harbour, BH; Mdf. [L. portus] II. m. portal, door, gate,
entrance, MtL, Ps; Mdf. ['port'; L. porta]
portcwne f. prostitute, NG.
porte f. port II.
portgeat n. city gate, .
portgerfa m. 'portreeve,' mayor, , LL, WW.
portgeriht n. towndue, KC 3138^10.
portian to bray (in a mortar), CP.
portic mn. portico, 'porch,' vestibule, sanctuary, chapel, BH, Jn; . [L. porticus]
portmann m. townsman, burgess, , WW. ['portman ']
portstrt f. public street, Ct.
portweall m. city wall, .
portwer,weora (wara) m. citizen.
pos n. cold in head, Lcd. ['pose']
posa pusa
posl, postling m. pellet, pill, Lcd.
post m. 'post,' , WW. [L. postis]
postol m. apostle, LkR. ['postle']
potian to push, butt, goad, , W. ['pote']
500
pott m. 'pot,' Lcd 1378 (v. late).
pottere m. potter, BC 349.
prtt m. nap. prattas trick, craft, art, , W, ZDA. [' prat']
prttig (e) tricky, sly, cunning, wily, astute, WW; . ['pretty']
prafost (o^1, a^2, e^2) m. officer, 'provost' (of a monastery), KC, MH, RB; . [L. propos(i)tus]
prafostfolgo m. order or rank of provost, RB 126^6.
prafostscr f. provostship, RB 124^16.
pranga v. wranga.
prass m. array, pomp, .
prattas v. prtt.
pran pron
prde prde, prte [["prte under prto"]]
prdicere m. preacher, Gr 276^1.
prdician to preach, Lk 8^1.
prdicung f. preaching, NC 315.
pron m. 'fibula,' pin, brooch, TC, WW. ['preen']
prost (a, , o) m. 'priest,' presbyter, BH, LL, Mt, WW; AO, CP.
prostgesamnung f. community of priests, NC 315.
prosthd m. 'priesthood,' BH, OEG; , CP.
prosthap m. body of priests, GD 302^25.
prosthred (^2) m. body of priests.
prostlagu f. ecclesiastical law, canon law, LL 380[2,3].
prostlic 'priestly,' canonical, CM 667.
prostraf n. priestly garment, NC 316.
prostregol m. canonical rule, NC 316.
prostscr f. parish, LL. ['priestshire']
prowthwl f. twinkling of an eye, moment, .
press f. press, A 9263^12.
prica m., price f. 'prick,' point, spot, dot, , Lcd, Mt: small portion of space or time, A, .
priccan v. p.
pricel, pricels m. 'prickle,' goad, point, Lk, OEG: jot, tittle, MtL, LkL.
prician tr. to pierce, : intr. 'prick,' sting, Sc : (+) point out, A 8324.
pricmlum adv. by points.
pricung f. 'pricking,' remorse, 288^22.
prm n? the first hour (6 a.m.): the service held at 6 a.m., 'prime,' WW. [L. prima (sc. hora)]
prmsang m. primesong, service of prime.
prince? twinkling of an eye, moment, v. OEG 2369.
prior m. 'prior,' TC. [L.]
prt prt [[form of prto"]]
prodbor (prot) n. auger? MtR.
profast prafost
prfian to assume to be, take for, LL. [L. probare]
profost prafost
prt 'proud,' arrogant, OEG, Sc.
prutene (?) f. southernwood, wormwood, Lcd. [L. abrotanum]
prtian to be 'proud,' NC 316.
prtlice adv. proudly, pompously, magnificently.
prtscipe m. arrogance, pride.
prtswongor overburdened with pride, W 257^12 (v.l.).
prtung f. pride, arrogance, OEG. [v. 'proud']
prde prte [[under prto"]]
501
prdecere prdicere
prto, prte f. 'pride,' haughtiness, pomp, , LL, OEG, W.
psaltere (Lcd) saltere
psealm (WW), psalm sealm
pca m. goblin, OEG 23^2. ['puck']
pcel m. goblin, GPH 394^242. ['puckle']
pucian to poke, creep, GPH 397.
pudd m. ditch, GPH 399.
puduc m. wart, GPH 396.
pull pl
pullian to 'pull,' draw, A: pluck off (wool), Lcd 3176.
plsper n. reed, MtL 11^7 (v. A 39364).
pumic m? pumice. [L. pumicem]
pumicstn m. pumicestone, WW 148^3.
pund n. 'pound' (in weight or in money), pint, A, Ct, G, Lcd; , AO. [L. pondo]
pundar, pundor pundur
pundere m. one who weighs, MtL p2^3.
pundern n. pair of scales, OEG.
pundmte adj. of a pound weight, RB 63^16.
pundur n. weight, plumbline, Cp 264#d. [L. pondere]
pundwg f. pound weight, measure (of corn), LL.
pnere m. 'pounder,' pestle, Sc 95^19.
pung m. purse, Gl.
pungetung f. pricking, Lcd. [pyngan]
pnian to 'pound,' beat, bruise, Lcd, Sc.
punt punt, WW. [L. ponto]
pr bittern? seagull? WW.
purlamb n. lamb without blemish, (Ex 12^5).
purpl, purple (JnL) purpur [[under purpure"]]
purpure f., purpur (WW 152^20) 'purple,' a purple garment, AO, Mk ; CP. [L.]
purpuren purple, WW 151^24. ['purpurine']
purs 'purse,' OEG 18#b#^36. [late L. bursa]
pusa (o) m. bag, scrip, .
puslian to pick out, Lcd 127a.
pte v. lep.
ptung f. instigation, v. NC 316. ['putting']
pcan to 'pick,' Chr 796#f?
pyff a puff of wind, BDS 24245; ES 38295.
pyffan, pret. pyfte to puff, blow, v. OEG 1886.
pyhment pigment
pylce (A 730) pylece
pyle (i) m. 'pillow,' , AO, CP, Lcd. [L. pulvinum]
pylece f. a warm fur garment, robe, pelisse, WW. [' pilch']
pylewer pillow, OEG 56^16. ['pilliver']
pyll pull, pl
pylu (OEG 29^4), pylwe pyle
pynca (i) m. point, OEG 3683. [pyngan]
pynd? sb. cistern? lake? Rim 49.
+pyndan to impound, shut up, CP 276. ['pind']
pynding f. dam, CP 276. [v. 'pind']
pyngan (i) to prick, CP. ['ping'; L. pungere]
502
pypelian piplian
pyretre f. pellitory, Lcd 312^19. [L. pyrethrum]
pyrie pirie
pyrige pirige [[under pirie"]]
pyrtan to strike, beat, GPH 401.
pyse () pise
pysecynn n. sort of pea, Lcd 71a.
psian pinsian
ptan to put out (eyes), Chr 796#f?
pytt m. 'pit,' hole, well, grave, AO, Ct, G, LL; CP; Mdf: pustule. [L. puteus]
pytted 'pitted,' dented, marked (of a sword), EC 225.
pyttel (i) m. hawk, kite, WW.
503
quis usually written cw, which see.
504
r m. nap. rn 'roe,' roebuck, BH, Erf, Lcd; Mdf.

rabbian to rage, W 84^11.
raca m. 'rake,' WW; GD 192.
racca m. part of the rigging of a ship, WW.
racente f. chain, fetter, Bl, Bo, Sc; AO. ['rackan ']
+racentagian to chain, L 31^35.
racentah f. gs.tage chain, fetter, Bl; . [' rakenteie']
racete racente
racetage (Mk) racentah
racian (w. d.) to rule, govern, control: go forward, move, CP, W: hasten, NR 28^25. ['rake']
rcing (JnL) rcing
racu I. f. exposition, explanation, observation, account, narrative, , CP: rhetoric: comedy. [reccan] II. f.
(LL 455^15) raca
rd I. f. ride, riding, expedition, journey, BH, Bo, Lcd : raid, Chr, LL: modulation, Run 5: name of the
rune for r. ['road'; rdan] II. pret. 3 sg. of rdan. III. m. rd
+rd I. n. reckoning, account: condition, stipulation: reason, wisdom, , AO: accuracy. us +r. such, of
this kind. h +rdes how. II. adj. conditioned, circumstanced, CP: wise, clever, skilful, Bo; AO: straight, Guth.
+rde sprc prose.
rd v. brandr.
rdcniht m. tenant holding subject to service on horseback, v. L 173. ['radknight']
rade hrae
+rdegian +rdian
rdehere, rdhere rdehere
radelod having straight branches? BC 344.
rdhors n. ridinghorse, HL. ['roadhorse']
radian hradian
+rdian to reckon with, arrange, Bo 96^15: call to account.
+rdlic wise, prudent, learned, . adv.lce, .
+rdnes f. compact.
rador rodor
rdor rhdor
radost hraost, v. hrae.
rdpytt m. drawwell? Rd 59^15.
+rdscipe m. discretion, Met 22^48.
rdstefn f. term of service performed by a mounted man, LL 456[3]. [cp. rdcniht]
rdumbel rradumbla
rdwrig weary of travelling, Rd 21^14.
rc rec
rcan, rccan reccan
rcan I. to 'reach' out, stretch out, , B, CP, Cr, Sat : offer, present, give, grant, Jn, RB; : extend
(intr.), Gen, Rd, Sol: carry, convey, LL 447[4,1b]. II. hrcan
+rcan 'reach,' attain, overtake, Bl, Sat: obtain by seizure, take, get, gain, Chr; AO: address, speak to:
handle, deal with.
rcc m. setter (dog), WW 276^4.
rce f. (Cp) raca
rced reced
rcing f. 'reaching,' holding out, presenting, JnL.
505
rd hrd
rd I. (, ) m. advice, counsel, , B: resolution, deliberation, plan, way, design, , AO: council,
conspiracy, , B: decree, ordinance, CP: wisdom, sense, reason, intelligence, El; : gain, profit, benefit,
good fortune, remedy, , Met: help: power, might t rde +niman resolve, AO. t rde incan seem
advisable, Bl. ['rede'] II. adj. rad. III. () n. reading, lesson, NG. ['read']
rdan^7 () pret. 3 sg. reord, rd; also wv. () to advise, counsel, persuade, El, Ma; : () consult,
discuss, deliberate, plot, design, , AO, BH: () decree, decide, : rule, guide, have control over, possess, B,
Bo, Da : provide for: bring, deliver (goods), LL: have an idea, guess, forebode, , BH, Rd: () read, explain,
, Bl, Bo, G: learn by reading: (+) put in order, BH, EC (): help. ['read,' 'rede']
rdbana () m. accessory to a murder, LL.
rdbora () m. adviser, counsellor, : (Roman) consul.
rdda m. robin, WW 44^18. [rad]
rdde wk. pret. 3 sg. of rdan.
rde I. adj. () prepared, ready, ready for riding (horse), PPs. ['irede'] II. n. (+) () trappings, armour,
accoutrements, ornaments.
rdecempa m. horsesoldier, WW 228^39.
rdegafol n. rent paid in one payment (in money or in kind), LL 118[67].
rdehere m. mounted troop, cavalry, AO.
+rdelce +rdlce
rdelle rdelse [[under rdels"]]
rdels mf., rdelse f. enigma, 'riddle,' (): consideration, discussion: imagination, conjecture,
interpretation.
rdemann m. horseman, PPs 32^15.
rden () f. condition, terms, stipulation, : rule, government, direction: estimation, WW.
rdend m. controller, disposer, ruler: diviner, Sc 75^12.
rdendlic relating to a decree, WW.
rdengewrit n. written agreement.
rdere m. 'reader,' 'lector' (ecclesiastical order), A, RB, LL: scholar, diviner, expounder, interpreter,
OEG.
rdescamol m. couch, readingdesk? WW.
rdesmann m. counsellor, adviser: steward, EC. ['redesman']
rdewiga m. horsesoldier, WW 228^38.
rdfst resolute, wise, .
rdfstnes f. reasonableness, LL (306^19).
rdfindende giving counsel, WW 383^8.
rdgeeaht n. deliberation, consultation, counsel.
rdgifa m. counsellor, councillor, Chr, LL: consul. ['redegive']
rdgift 'consulatus,' 'senatus,' Gl.
rdhors n. ridinghorse, (8^233).
rdhycgende knowing, wise, FT 26.
rdic m. 'radish,' Lcd (e), WW. [L. radicem]
rdin rden
rding I. f. 'reading,' a reading (passage read), lesson, narrative, , CP, RB. II. rden
rdingboc f. lectionary, book of the lessons.
rdinggewrit rdengewrit
rdinggrd m. steps to lectern, NC 316.
rdingscamol (ul) m. ambo, rostrum, lectern, readingdesk, OEG ( rdescamol).
rdistre f. female reader, Gl.
rdlas () illadvised, unwise, helpless, rash, in disorder, Da: wretched, bad, miserable. ['redeless']
rdlic expedient, advisable, wise, AO, CP. adv.lce wisely, prudently, skilfully, cunningly, CP, HL:
deliberately, on purpose: fully, explicitly, GD 102^19. [' redly']
506
rdlice hrdlice [[form of hrdlic?]]
rdmgen n. productive force, Rim 10? (or ? rdmgen)
rdnes hrdnes
rdnes f. agreement: decree: condition.
rdo f. (RB 62^15n.) rd III.
+rdod harnessed, caparisoned, (cp. +rde).
rdrpe hrdrpe
rdsnotter clever, sage, An 473.
rdeahtende ptc. taking counsel.
rdeahtere m. counsellor, AO.
rdeahtung f. counsel, advice, AO 154^27.
+rdung f. decree, WW 383^25.
rdwn (AO) hrdwn (or ? rd rd).
rdwita m. counsellor, adviser, DD 299.
rdystre rdistre
rf raf
rfen hrfn
rfnanian (GD) to perform, do: undergo.
rfs reps
rfter (e, ea) m. rafter, beam.
rge () f. roe. [r]
rgel hrgl
rgerose f. spinal muscles, Lcd.
rghr grey (like lichen), Ruin 10. [ragu]
rgl hrgl
rgn rgn [[error for regn?]]
rgolfst regolfst
rgu ragu
rhte pret. 3 sg. of rcan.
rm hrfn
rman v. r.
rnc renco
rng reng
rp pret. 3 sg. of repan.
rpan () () to bind, fetter, capture, enslave: yoke together, L 31^785.
rping rpling
rpling m. prisoner, criminal, . [rpan]
rplingweard () warder, WW 111^10.
rps reps
+rptan to bind, fetter, Bo 112^1.
rran to 'rear,' raise, build, create, BH, Gen: lift up, elevate, promote, Bl: establish, begin, commit, do,
Cr, W; CP: arouse, excite, stir up, Rd. [rsan]
rs m. rush, leap, jump, running, , Cr: impetus, onrush, storm, attack, , B. ['rese']
rsan to rush, hasten, CP: enter on rashly: rush upon, assault, attack, B, Bl, MH. ['rese']
rsbora m. counsellor, leader, guide.
rscan to vibrate, quiver, DHy 94^1.
rscettan to crackle, creak, coruscate, DD, WW. [' reschette']
rsian rswian [[under rswan"]]
rsn n. plank, beam, wallplate, raising piece, , WW. ['rasen']
rst rest
rswa m. leader, counsellor, ruler, guide: chief, prince, king.
507
rswan, rswian to think, consider, conjecture, suspect, CP.
rswum dp. of *rs? or rsu? f. or *rswa? suggestion, deliberation, counsel, Az 126.
rswung f. reasoning, conjecture, Gl.
rt m. 'rat,' WW 118^41.
rt pres. 3 sg. of rdan.
r hr
re hre hrae
re re
rw I. () (, a) f. row, line: succession, Lcd (): hedgerow. [v. 'rew' and Mdf] II. hrw
+rwed, +rwe(n) arranged in rows, WW.
rfian v. r.
rge rge
raggig shaggy, bristly, rough, OEG.
ragofinc ragufinc
ragu () f. lichen, .
ragufinc (ea^1) m. name of a bird, kind of finch, WW.
rha [Cp] r
rhdor n. roebuck, , Lcd. ['roedeer']
rhte rhte pret. sg. of rcan.
ram ramm
ramesa hramsa
ramgealla m. ramgall (plant), Lcd.
ramm (o) m. 'ram' (sheep), : (engine of war), , CP: (zodiacal sign), A.
ran pret. 3 sg. of rinnan.
rn I. n. open robbery, rapine. [ON.] II. pret. 3 sg. of rnan. III. nap. of r.
ranc froward, proud, overbearing, : noble, brave : ostentatious: fullgrown, mature, L 35^22. ['rank ']
adv.lce boldly, A: ostentatiously, showily, LL.
rancstrt f. straight road (Cosijn), Gen 2112.
rand (o) m. border, edge? KC: () boss of shield, rim of shield: () shield, buckler, B (o). [v. ' rand']
randbag,bah m. boss (of a shield), shield, .
randburg f. fortified city? Jul 19: shieldwall of waves (in the Red Sea), Ex 463?
randgebeorh n. protecting shield of waves (in the Red Sea), Ex 296.
randhbbend (o^1) m. shieldbearer, warrior.
randwiga ,wgend ,wiggend m. shieldwarrior, man at arms.
rnn rn III.
rp I. m. 'rope,' cord, cable, , Bl, Bo, JnL, VPs; AO, CP. II. pret. 3 sg. of rpan.
rpgenga m. ropedancer, WW 408^25.
rpincel n. (small rope), cord, string, Gl.
rplic adj. of rope, GPH 399.
+rr n. roaring, howling, MH 16^20.
rradumbla m., rredumle f. bittern, Gl. [Ger. rohrdommel]
rrian to 'roar,' bellow, cry, lament, mourn, , MH, MtL.
rrung f. 'roaring,' howling, bellowing, WW.
rs pret. 3 sg. of rsan.
rsettan to rage (of fire). [rsan]
rsian to explore, B 2283.
ratian hratian
rae hrae
rw (Lcd 89b) rw. ['row']
+rwan to cut in strips, WW.
raxan to stretch oneself, Guth. ['rax']
508
rac pret. 3 sg. of rocan.
rad I. 'red,' , Bo, CP, Gl; (of gold) , Gen. II. pret. 3 sg. of rodan.
rada pl. small intestines, WW 159^38. ['read']
radbasu reddish purple, LL (e^2).
rade adv. with red colour.
radfh red of hue, Ruin 10.
radgoldlfer f. plating of (red) gold, OEG 1070.
radian to be or become 'red,' Lcd, MtR; .
radlaf redleaved, BC (Mdf).
radlesc 'rubricata' (pellis), v. OEG 5324.
radnes f. 'redness,' BH, Bl; .
radstalede redstalked, Lcd 1378^17.
raf () n. plunder, booty, spoil, LkL, Ps: garment, armour, vestment, Mt; . ['reaf,' 'reif ']
+rafa +rfa
rafere m. robber, plunderer, , Bo, Lk; AO, CP. [' reaver']
rafetian v. wn(h)r.
rafgend m. robber, KC 3350^26.
rafian to rob, plunder, take by force, waste, ravage, , Bo, B, G, VPs, W: carry off, transport: (+) strip,
NG. ['reave']
rafigende rapacious, L. ['reaving']
raflc nm. robbery, rapine, H: plunder, booty, Bo. ['reflac']
rafol rapacious, Lcd.
rafolnes f. rapacity, OEG.
reafter rfter
rafung f. spoliation, plundering, AO 84^21.
reagufinc (Gl) ragufinc
reahte pret. 3 sg. of reccan.
reahtigan to dispute, discuss, AO 130^26.
ram I. m. cream, Lcd 113b. ['ream'] II. hram
rama roma
ramwn? n. a drink, OEG.
rat pret. 3 sg. of rotan.
rae re
raw rw
rawde hrawde
rc m. smoke, Gen, Ps. ['reek']
+rec I. n. rule, government: decree: explanation. II. n. tumult, MtL 27^24.
recan^5 to bring, convey? WW 420^18: go, move, rush.
rcan I. pret. 3 sg. rhte to fumigate, expose to smoke, Lcd. [v. 'reak'] II. reccan II.
reccan I. to stretch, tend, go, CP: extend, hold out to, give: () explain, interpret, : tell, narrate, B, Bo,
G: correct, reprove: (+) to wield (authority), give judgment, decide, direct, control, , CP: (+) prove: (+)
count, reckon, . ['recche'] II. (rcan) to take care of, be interested in, , B, Bo, Cr: care for, Mk: care,
desire (to do something), Bo, Lcd, LL, MkL, WW. ['reck']
recce(CP), recci rce
recce v. earfor.
+reccelic +reclic
rccelest (e^3, i^3) f. recklessness, carelessness, negligence, CP.
reccend m. ruler, guide, , AO.
reccenddm, reccendm m. rule, governance, oversight, CP.
reccenes recednes
reccere m. teacher, ruler, director, CP: interpreter, MtL p2^13.
509
reccing f. narrative, L 30^375.
reced nm. building, house, palace, hall.
recedlic palatial, WW ().
recednes f. narrative, history, : interpretation : direction, correction. nfeald +r. prose.
recedm reccendm [[under reccenddm"]]
rcel (v. MP 171) rcels
rcelas 'reckless,' careless, negligent, BH, Bo, Cp, W.
rcelasian to neglect, W. ['reckless']
rcelaslce adv. heedlessly, carelessly, inattentively, negligently, CP (rcce), HL. ['recklessly']
rcelasnes f. 'recklessness,' carelessness, negligence, LL, W ; .
rcelestu rccelest
rcels (, ) m. incense, frankincense, Gl, Lcd; . [' rekels'; rc]
rcelsbc () m. censer, WW.
rcelsft (i) n. censer, . ['rekelfat']
rcelsian to perfume with incense, Lcd.
rcelsroce f. burning of incense, FBO 75^19.
recen ready, prompt, quick, Wa: rapid, violent, Cr, Ps. ['reken']
recendm reccendm [[under reccenddm"]]
recene (i, y) adv. instantly, at once, quickly, .
+recenian to explain, recount, relate, Ex 525. [' reckon']
recenlce (o^2) adv. immediately, forthwith, Gl. [' rekenly']
recennes reccenes
rcetung (VPs) hrcetung
+reclic circumstantial, detailed, ample, CP 193^15#c. adv. lce directly, straight: methodically.
+recnes f. direction, inclination. EPs 138^3.
recnian to pay? Ct.
recon I. remuneration, Gl. II. recen
recse risce [[under risc"]]
recyd reced
rd I. rd. II. pret. 3 sg. of rdan.
red rd
rd rd
rde re
redestn m. 'synophites,' red ochre? WW 47^15.
rdian v. r.
rdon pret. pl. of rdan.
rfa (usu. +) m. high official, 'reeve,' steward, sheriff, count ('comes'), prefect, consul, BH, OET, Mk,
MH.
+rfrn n. court house, MH 124^13.
+rfland v. sundorgerfland.
+rfmd f. reeve's meadow, Ct.
+rfmann m. official, courtier, GD 308315.
refsan rfsan [[redirected to repsan"]]
+rfscipe m. reeve's office, stewardship, .
+rfscr f. steward's office, prefecture, OEG.
refter (?) rfter
regellic regollic
regen regn, rn
regn (rn; , MH) m. 'rain,' VPs: showers of rain, Bl.
regn rn
regnan rnan
510
regnheard very hard, B 326. [ON. regin]
regnian I. to 'rain,' MtR 5^45. II. rnian
regnof m. downright thief.
regol (eo) m. rule, regulation, canon, law, standard, pattern, : monastic code of rules, : ruler
(instrument). [L. regula]
regolbryce m. breach of rules, W 166^22.
regolfst () rigid, strict, adhering to monastic rules, Men 44.
regolian to draw lines with a ruler, NC 316.
regollagu f. monastic law, LL 266[25].
regollic according to rules, canonical, regular. adv.lce.
regollf (eo) m. life according to ecclesiastical rules.
regolsticca m. rule, ruler (instrument), .
regolaw m. discipline of (monastic) rule, A 10144^125.
regolweard m. regulator, director, ruler, abbot, provost.
regul regol
reht (VPs) riht
rehte pret. 3 sg. of reccan.
rhte pret. 3 sg. of rcan II.
relicgang m. visiting of relics: procession of relics.
reliquias mpl. relics of saints (reliquium is used in sg.).
reliquiascn f. visit to a shrine, MFH 172.
rman rman
remian to mend, v. NC 317.
remm hremm
remn hrfn
rempan to be hasty, precipitate, CP 149^12.
rn (AO, CP) regn
+rn () n. ornament, CP: building, NG.
rnboga m. 'rainbow,' .
renco () f. pride, ostentation.
rendan to 'rend,' tear, cut down, Gl.
rendegn m. houseofficer, Erf 1137. [rn, egn]
rndropa m. 'raindrop,' Lcd 3278^18.
rene ryne
rne rne
renel (KGl) rynel
reng regn
renge (y) f. spider, spider's web. [L. aranea]
rengwyrm () m. intestinal worm, Lcd.
rnian to prepare: (+) arrange, set in order, mend, set (trap): (+) adorn. +r. t bismere humiliate,
degrade, AO. [*regnian; Goth. raginn]
rniend m. arranger. El 880?
rnig (Lcd), rnlic () 'rainy.'
+renned 'coagulatus,' EPs 67^16.
rnscr m. 'rainshower,' .
rnsngl m. snail, OEG 23^20.
+rnung (regn) f. arranging, WW 371^19.
rnwter n. 'rainwater,' Lcd.
renweard m. houseguardian, B 770. [rn]
renwyrm m. earthworm, WW. ['rainworm']
ro I. f. (obl. cases ron) covering, rug, blanket, mantle. [rh] II. hroh
511
roc savage, furious, B 122.
rocan I. sv^2 intr. to emit smoke, steam, 'reek,' Lcd, Ps ; : stink. II. (WW 244^36) rcan
rocende () smoking, steaming, , Jud, MtL. [' reeking']
rod I. 'red,' ruddy, , Erf, MH. ['reod'] II. n. red colour, WW. III. hrod
rodan^2 to redden, stain with blood: () kill?
reodian to sift? El 1239.
rodian radian
rodma m. 'faseacus' (bird), WW 234^25.
rodnsc (WW 38^13) ? radlesc
rofan^2 (only in pp. rofen) to rend, break, Ex 463.
reogol regol
reohhe f. 'ray,' thornback? WW 181^6.
+rohnung +rnung
reoht riht
rol hrol
reoma rima
roma (a) m. membrane, ligament. [Ger. riemen]
ron I. rowon pret. pl. of rwan. II. v. ro.
rone asm. of ro.
ronian to conspire, plot, .
ronig mournful, sad: gloomy.
ronigmd mournful, weary.
ronung f. whispering, muttering, conspiracy, : astrology, OEG. [rn]
reopa m. bundle of corn, sheaf, VPs. ['reap']
reopan (VPs) repan
reopian ripian [[headword spelled rpian"]]
reord I. fn. voice, B, Cr, Ps: language, speech, L. ['rerde'] II. f. sustenance, food: meal, feast. III. pret.
3 sg. of rdan.
reordan reordian II.
reordberend m. man.
reordhs n. eating room, refectory, MkL 14^15.
reordian I. to speak, discourse, B, Cr, Gen: read. ['rerde'] II. () to feed, refresh, entertain, feast.
+reordnes f. feasting, banquet.
reordung f. refection, meal.
+reordunghs n. refectory, WW 328^32.
+reordungtd f. mealtime, GD 145^13.
reosan 'pissli,' name of a plant? WW 300^5.
+rosan +hrosan
rose v. rger.
rost rest (part of a plough), WW.
rotan^2 to weep, mourn, wail.
rote v. rtu.
rotig mournful, sad, tearful.
row I. ro (hroh). II. pret. 3 sg. of rwan.
rowlic hrowlic
rowot rwet
repan^5 to reap, Chr.
repel m. staff, rod, GD 20^26 (v. ES 37192).
reppan hreppan [[under hrepian"]]
reps m. response (in a church service), , RB. [L. responsorium]
repsan to reprove, blame, Gl.
512
repsung () f. a division of the night: reproving. [ *rfsung]
repung hrepung
rran rran
+rerding +reordung
resce risce [[under risc"]]
rsele f. answer, solution, Rd 40^28. [ *rsele]
rsian rswian [[under rswan"]]
+resp n. blame. [ *+reps]
rest () f. 'rest,' quiet, repose, sleep, , Bo, BH, Cr, VPs: () restingplace, bed, couch, Bl, Chr, MtL,
MH, VPs: grave.
resta f. bedfellow, consort, wife, .
restan (absol. and refl.) to 'rest,' repose, , Bl, Chr, Lcd, LL: (+) (w. g.) rest from, remain, lie, , An, B,
MkL.
rstan to rejoice, exult? PPs 113^4.
restbedd n. bed, couch, PPs 131^3.
restdg (), reste, resten() m. day of rest, Sabbath day, CP, Mt. ['restday']
restengar n. year of rest from work, .
restgemna m. cohabitation.
resths n. chamber, APs, BH.
restlas 'restless,' without rest, RB 121^14.
+restscipe m. cohabitation, BH 76^27.
rsung (CP) rswung
rtan to delight, gladden, cheer, console, comfort, CP. [rt]
rtend m. comforter, W 257^4.
rtu f. (only in d. rote) joy, B 2457.
ree righteous, just, PPs (or ? re).
re (of persons) fierce, cruel, violent, harsh, severe, , B, BH : (of things) terrible, dreadful, Bl, Bo, CP:
zealous, CP. ['rethe']
regian rian
reehygdig rightminded, Alm 2.
reeman m. usurer (GK), PPs 108^11. [Goth. rajo?]
remd savage, cruel, fierce, indignant.
ren ? wild, L 10^102.
rian,igian to rage, be fierce, .
rig fierce, WW 402^23.
rigmd savage, fierce, Met 25^17.
rlic fierce, cruel, deadly. adv.lce violently.
rnes f. cruelty, severity, harshness, Bl, CP; AO: savageness, ferocity, BH, Lcd; CP: zeal, CP. ['
rethness']
rra m. rower, sailor, Gl.
+rre ready, CP 306^15.
rru np. oars.
rscipe m. fury, anger, WW 245^17.
rwet, rwut n. rowing, : rowingboat, vessel, . [rwan]
riaht (K) riht I.
rib, ribb n. 'rib,' , Cp, MH, Soul; AO.
ribbe f. hound'stongue, ribwort, Ep, Lcd, WW. [' rib']
ribbspcan np. 'ribspokes,' the brisket? (BT), WW 265^24.
rca m. influential man, ruler, .
rcan (BDS 16^367) rcan (*riecan)
rcceter, rccetere () rceter
513
rce I. strong, powerful, Da; Lcd: great, mighty, of high rank, , BH, MH; AO, CP: 'rich,' , BH, Bo, Lk.
II. n. rule, reign, power, might, authority, empire, , Bl, Cr, MH; AO. fn t rce to ascend the throne:
kingdom, nation, diocese, B; AO, CP: reign (period of time). ['riche']
rcedm n. kingly rule, W 125^9. ['richdom']
rcels rcels
ricen recen
rceter, rcetere n. force, might, power, rule, dominion, glory, greatness, CP: ambition, : tyranny,
oppression, violence.
ricg, ricig hrycg
rclic sumptuous, AS 38^3. adv.lce powerfully, , CP: sumptuously, Lk. ['richly']
ricone recene
rics risc
rcsere m. ruler, DR 113^3.
rcsian to bear rule, reign, govern, tyrannize, , AO, CP: dominate, prevail.
rcsiend m. ruler, DR 102^8.
rcsung f. domination, DR 174^10.
rda v. brandr. [[headword spelled brandrida"]]
rdan^1 () to 'ride,' B, BH, Mt; AO: move about, swing, rock, ride (at anchor), B, Bo: float, sail, Gen:
chafe (of fetters); (+) ride over, occupy (a country), seize: (+) ride up to.
ridda m. rider, man on horseback, horseman, horsesoldier, .
riddere rdere
rdel v. for(e)r. [[under forrdel"]]
rdend m. rider, cavalier.
rdere m. 'rider,' trooper, knight, Chr 1085#l.
ridesoht f? fever, NG. [hri? suht?]
ridon pret. pl. of rdan.
rdusende swinging, Gl.
rdwiga m. horsesoldier, WW 110^28.
rece rce
reht riht
rif hrif
rf I. fierce, ravenous. II. generous, Kl.
+rif n. seizing, catch (of fish): number caught.
+rf garment, v. NC 295.
rife v. heger.
rifelede wrinkled, OEG 18b^78. ['rivelled']
rifeling m. shoe or sandal of raw hide, WW 125. [' rivelling']
+rifian to wrinkle, H 1614^14.
rift, rifte (y) n. cloak, veil, curtain, , Cp, MtL. ['rift']
rifter m. reapinghook, sickle, scythe, Gl.
riftre, riftere (y) m. reaper, .
rige ryge
rignan rnan
rhsian rcsian
riht I. (e, eo, y) n. (what is straight), 'right,' equity, justice, law, canon, rule, , B, Bo, Bl, BH, CP, Ct:
cause, legal action, : a right, privilege, Bo, CP, Gen, LL: correctness, truth. on r.; mid rihte rightly,
correctly, properly: what is due, duty, obligation, CP (y), Gen: reckoning, account. II. (, e, y) adj. straight,
erect, direct, BH, Bl, Lcd, VPs: 'right,' proper, fair, just, equitable, lawful, permissible, Bl, Bo, Lk, W: true,
correct, Bl, WW: fitting, appropriate, BH, LL: real, genuine, , BH, Bl: right (as opposed to left).
rihtelcwn f. lawful wife, W 298^18.
rihtelo (y) npl. true nobility.
514
rihtw f. lawful wedlock, W: lawful wife, LL.
rihtan (e, y) to set right, correct, amend, Bl, LL, TC ; : guide, govern, direct, rule, Bl, Bo: set up,
restore, replace, erect, Gen. ['right']
rihtndaga m. proper (fixed) day, LL.
rihtandswaru f. retort, reproof, PPs 37^14.
rihtcynecynn (y^1) n. legitimate royal family, AO(y^1).
rihtcyning m. lawful king, BH 360^14.
rihtcynn n. true stock, W 13^6.
rihtdnde ptc. doing what is right, Bl.
rhte adv. 'right,' due, straight (of direction, as in right on, due east), outright, CP, Met: precisely, exactly,
just, AO, Bl, Bo, Ps: rightly, duly, well, correctly, truly, properly, fairly, justly, B, Bl, Lk: directly,
immediately, . r rihte thereupon, straightway.
+rihte n. right, due, , Chr (1074#l): religious rite, office, L. +rihtu pl. last offices. on +r. straight on.
up on +r. upright. ['iriht']
rihtebred n. measure, rule, square, WW.
rihtend m. director, leader, guide.
rihtendebyrdnes f. right order, NC 317.
rihtere m. director, ruler, Bo. ['righter']
rihtes (e) adv. right, straight, KC 3392^6.
rihtfdrencynn (e, y) n. direct paternal descent or pedigree.
rihtfsten n. properly ordained fast, LL 132[8].
rihtfstendg m. properly appointed fastday, .
rihtfstentd f. duly appointed time of fasting, .
rihtfremmende (y) acting rightly.
rihtful 'rightful,' honourable, Chr 1100#l.
rihtgefg n. proper joint, GD 248^26.
rihtgefremed catholic, orthodox, BH 456^15.
rihtgegylda m. duly appointed member of a guild, TC 606^14.
rihtgehtan^7 to pledge oneself, swear, RPs 14^4.
rihtgehwan pl. lawfully married persons, LL 22n16.
rihtgelafful orthodox.
rihtgelaflce adv. in an orthodox manner, CM 1167.
rihtgelfed,lfed ptc. having the right faith, orthodox, catholic.
rihtgelfende believing rightly, faithful, Bl.
rihtgemet n. proper measure, NC 317.
rihtgesamhwan pl. lawfully married persons, LL 22[38].
rihtgescad n. right understanding, GD 56^2.
rihtgeset duly appointed, canonical, CM 412.
rihtgesetednes f. right ordinance, NC 317.
rihtgeancod rightminded, LPs.
rihtgewitt (y) n. right mind, MH 192^22.
rihtgewittig in one's right mind, GD 245^22.
rihtgifu f. irrevocable gift, LL 366[81]; 385.
rihthmed n. lawful wedlock, CP (y).
rihthmscyld m. main entrance to a homestead? LL 5[32] (v. ANS 115389).
rihthmscn f. actual 'hmscn' (v. hmscn), LL 614[49,58].
rihthand f. right hand, Nic 492; 508.
rihthanddda m. actual perpetrator, LL 188[1,3].
rihtheort righteous, just, CPVPs.
rihthwa m. lawful consort, CP (y).
rihthlford m. rightful lord, LL.
515
rihthlforddm m. lawful authority, Chr 918#c.
rihthlfordhyldo (e^5) f. loyalty, W.
rihtlcan to put right, rectify, set in order, RB, W. ['rightleche']
rihtlce m. duly qualified physician, W 12^12.
rihtlcung (y) f. criticism, correction, , CP.
rihtlagu f. regular legal ordinance, W.
rihtlic (y) right, proper, just, fit, righteous, : adapted, fitted. adv.lce justly, uprightly, virtuously, ,
Bl: properly, 'rightly,' regularly, BH: correctly, precisely, A, CP (y).
rihtlcettere m. downright hypocrite, W 54^14.
rihtlf n. right life, regular union (of married people), Lcd 3176^22.
rihtlfld m. right way of life, GD 336^1.
rihtlilic articulate, WW 355^8.
rihtmdrencynn (e^1, oe^2) n. direct mother's line, OET 651.
rihtmterfers n. correct hexameter verse, A 8314.
rihtmunuc m. true monk, RB 73^19.
rihtnes (e) f. 'rightness,' rectitude, equity, Ps: perpendicularity, straightness, WW: reckoning, account, MtL
(e): (+) correction.
rihtnoranwind m. north wind, AO 17^17 (y).
rihtraciend m. expounder of righteousness (the preacher, Ecclesiastes), GD 264^27.
rihtracu (y) f. correct account, TC 170^4: right reason, GD 262.
+rihtreccan to guide, direct, AS 26^7.
rihtregul m. right rule, canon, OEG 5304.
rihtryne m. right or straight course.
rihtscr (LL 252^21) rihtscriftscr
rihtscrfend m. jurisconsult, lawyer, WW.
rihtscriftscr f. properly assigned district of a confessor.
rihtscylling m. shilling of sterling money, LL (222^7).
rihtscytte (y) sure of aim, Cra 51.
rihtsmaung (e^1) f. right reasoning or argument, MtL p9^10.
rihtstefn f. ordinary voice, GD 28^28.
rihttd f.,tima m. proper time.
rihtow,owa m. lawful slave, GD 180^6.
rihtung f. action of guiding aright, direction, order, rule, guidance, , RB: correction, reproof, : body
of rights, privilege? privileged district? Chr 983#e: 'regularis' (in computation). ['righting']
rihtungrd m. plumbline, WW 150^41.
rihtweg m. right way, W.
rihtwer m. lawful husband: legally correct 'wergild,' LL 466; 467.
rihtwestende m. extreme western limit, AO 8^32 (y^1).
rihtwf n. lawful wife, LL 348[54,1].
rihtwillende wishing to do right, Bo 11^17.
rihtws 'righteous,' just, Bl, Bo, Chr; CP: right, justifiable, Bl.
rihtwsend m. Sadducee, Mt 3^7.
rihtwsian to make 'righteous,' justify, Lk, VPs; : direct aright, rule.
rihtwslic righteous, CP (y). adv.lce rightly, reasonably, Bo. ['righteously']
rihtwsnes f. 'righteousness,' justice, Mt: rightness, reason: righteous acts, .
+rihtwsung f. justification.
rihtwrtere m. correct writer, Gl.
rihtwuldriende orthodox, BH 310^33#b.
rihtwyre proper, fitting, AS 13^25.
rihtymbren n. duly appointed Ember tide, W 117.
rihtymbrendagas mp. duly appointed Ember days, W 117.
516
rm hrm
rm n. number, counting, reckoning, VPs; , AO, CP. ['rime']
rima m. 'rim,' verge, border, coast, Cp, WW.
rman () to count, number, AO, Ps; : tell, enumerate, relate, CP: account, esteem as. ['rime']
rm m. oath by a number of persons, LL 154[9].
+rmbc calendar, H 198^28.
rmcrft m. arithmetic: calendar, L 10^1.
rmcrftig skilled in reckoning.
rmcrftiga m. one skilful at figures, A 8301^33.
rme v. earfor.
rmforst hrmforst
rmgetl,tel n. number.
rimpan v. +rumpen.
rimpel wrinkle. [cf. hrympelle]
[[From first edition. The entry for hrympelle has the same
definition, with bracketed crossreference [? rimpel].]]
rmre m. reckoner, calculator, A 8307^34.
rmtl rmgetl
rmtalu f. number, El 820.
+rn (NG) +rn
rnan^1 (and wv.) impers. and intr. to rain, (impers.) , Bl; (intr.) Bl, Lk, VPs. ['rine'; regn]
+rnan +hrnan
rinc m. man, warrior, hero, B, Cr, Met. ['rink ']
rincgetl n. number of men, Ex 234.
rincsetl (HGl 489) hringsetl
rind, rinde f. 'rind,' bark, outside, Bo, Cr, Lcd; CP: crust, .
rindan,rindran v. ber.
rindeclifer f. woodpecker? nuthatch? WW 427^29.
rinden of bark, GPH 390.
rindlas having no bark, WW 190^31.
rne rne
ring bring
rning hrning
rinnan^3 to 'run,' flow, Cp, Cr, Ps, Sat: (+) run together, blend, coagulate. [ iernan]
rinnelle f. runnel, rivulet, stream. [rynele?]
[[headword spelled rynel"]]
rp n. harvest, BH, Chr, Mt: cut corn, sheaf: ripeness, maturity, PPs 118^147. ['ripe,' 'reap ']
rpan I. () (o, ) to 'reap,' , AO, Chr, CP, G. II. (AS 10^5) rpian
rpe 'ripe,' mature, BH, Bo.
rpemann m. reaper, MtL (hr). ['reapman']
rpere m. 'reaper,' Mt.
rpian to become 'ripe,' ripen, A, .
rpsern n. sickle, MtLR 4^29.
rpnes f. 'ripeness,' harvest, LPs.
riptere riftere [[under riftre"]]
rptma m. time of harvest, Mt. ['reaptime']
rpung f. ripening, ripeness, maturity, A, RB, VPs. [' riping']
+rs n. fury, Gl.
rsan^1 I. (usu. +) to 'rise,' stand up, Ps: be fit, be proper, , Gu. ['irise'] II. to seize, carry off.
risc, risce (e; y) f. 'rush,' Cp; Mdf. [L.]
riscbedd n. bed of rushes, EC. [v. 'rush']
517
riscen made of rushes, . ['rushen']
risclac n. rush leek, rush garlic, WW 356^36.
riscfel m. rushbed, Ct, Gl.
risen risn
+risen seizure, Guth 78^5. [rsan]
rsende? rapacious, Bl 225^17.
+risenlic convenient, suitable, becoming, AO, CP. adv.lce.
risiendum 'odorato'? OEG 23^4.
risne fit, meet, proper, convenient.
+risnes f. congruity, WW 383^16.
+risnian to agree, accord, WW 336^37.
+risnu np. what is fitting, due, dignities, AO.
risoda m. rheum, Lcd 2282^11.
rt pres. 3 sg. of rdan.
ri f. favour, indulgence, Sc 224^7.
r fm., re? f. rivulet, stream, , Bo, CP; Mdf. [' rithe']
rfald m. cattlepen, cowshed, WW 195^34. [hr]
rig n. streamlet, Mdf.
ria rya
rix () risc
rxian () rcsian
r rw II.
roc n. what is chewed, cud, WW.
rocc m. overgarment, rochet. [Ger. rock]
roccettan, rocettan to eructate, belch forth, utter, NG, VPs.
roccian to rock (a child), Kl 101^108.
rd f. 'rood,' cross, gallows, , Ct, G, MH; CP: rood (land measure), plot of land of a square rod, BC
(Mdf).
rdbgenga m. worshipper of the cross, WW 216^16.
rdbora m. crossbearer, GPH 389.
rodd m? 'rod,' stick (to beat with), HL 15^110 (v. late).
rdegealga m. cross, MP 1610.
rdehengen f. hanging, crucifixion, .
roder rodor
rdewyre deserving hanging, HL 18^389.
+rdfstnian to crucify.
rodor (a) m., gs. rod(o)res ether, sky, heavens, firmament, , CP.
rodorbeorht heavenbright, Da 369.
rodorcyning m. king of heaven.
rodorlic of the heavens, heavenly, celestial, .
rodorlhtung (roder) f. dawn, LPs.
rodorstl (a^1) m. heavenly throne, Gen 749.
rodortorht heavenlybright, Gen 1416.
rodortungol n. star of heaven, Gen 1667.
rdwuriend m. crossworshipper, HGl 403^30.
roee (Cp, NG) re
rf vigorous, strong, brave, noble, renowned.
rofen pp. of rofan.
rflas hrflas
rogian to flourish, GnE 119.
rhte pret. 3 sg. of rcan.
518
rom ramm
Rm, Rmeburg f. Rome, AO.
Rmn f. Italy.
Rmne,an pl. Romans, AO.
rmnisc Roman, , AO.
Rmfeoh,gesceot (LL) n.,penig (LL, W) m. 'Romepenny', 'Romescot', Peter's pence.
rmian (w. g.) to possess? Gen 350.
romm ramm
Rmwalh (u^1) m. inhabitant of Rome. [wealh]
Rmware (AO),waran pl. inhabitants of Rome, Romans.
rond rand
rop I.? broth, WW 272^9. II. ropp
rp liberal, Rd 58^3.
rpnes f. liberality, WW.
ropp m. intestines, Lcd, WW (hr). ['rope']
ropwrc m. colic, WW 211^12.
rrend rwend
rsbedd rosebed, OEG 23^8.
rse, rose f. 'rose' A, , Bl, Bo, MH. [L. rosa]
rsen made of roses, Lcd: rosecoloured, rosy, , ZDA. ['rosen']
rsig rosy, H 2334^30.
+rsod roseate, OEG 3278.
rost rust [[headword spelled rst"]]
+rostian to roast, dry, WW.
rot hrot
rt glad, cheerful, bright: noble, excellent.
rt(e)? 'root,' NC 318.
rtfst (rootfast), firmly established, Chr 1127. [ON. rt]
rthwl f. time of refreshing, PPs.
rotian 'to rot', putrefy, , CP, Lcd.
rtlce gladly, cheerfully, BH 348^3.
rtnes f. gladness, cheerfulness, DR: refuge, protection, Pss.
rtsian to make sad, afflict, CP 417^9.
rtsung f. refuge, protection, comfort, EPs 9^10.
rotung f. corruption, ulcer, WW 114^14. [rotian]
rer I. m. rower, sailor, CP. [rwan] II. ror
rohund m. mastiff, WW. [rya]
ror n., gs. rres oar, scull, CP, WW. ['rudder ']
rra rra
rw I. quiet, calm, gentle, soft, mild, CP. II. f. quietness, rest. [Ger. ruhe]
rwan^7 pret. pl. rowon, ron to go by water, 'row,' sail, swim, LkL (hr), WW; .
rwend m. rower, CP: sailor, .
rwett rwet
rwnes f. rowing, BH 384^22.
rwung f. 'rowing,' NG.
rudduc m. robin, WW. ['ruddock']
rde I. m. scabbiness, scab, WW 161^14 ( *hrda? A 30253). II. f. rue. [L. ruta]
rudig rubicund, 'ruddy,' OEG 2932.
rudon pret. pl. of rodan.
rudu f. red colour, ApT: ruddy complexion, WW: red cosmetic, L. ['rud']
rues ryges gs. of ryge.
519
rg rh
rugern m. month of ryeharvest, August? LL 12 Pro.
rh gs. rwes 'rough,' Guth, Rd; : coarse (of cloth): hairy, shaggy, : undressed, untamed, WW.
ruhha? m. ray (fish), NC 324 (suhha). ['rough']
rm I. adj. () roomy, wide, long, spacious, ample, large, liberal, B, Bo, Mt, VPs; , CP: unfettered, open,
unrestricted, loose: noble, august. II. m. () space (extent or time), 'room,' Gen, Lk: scope, opportunity, B,
Met. on +rum at large, apart.
+ruma m. space, place.
rman rman
rme (once +) adv. widely, spaciously, roomily, amply, liberally, extensively, abundantly, Gen, Lcd:
lightheartedly: in detail, Jul 314. ['room']
rmed rmmd
rmgl revelling in release from confinement (Noah's dove), Gen 1466. adv.lce widely, NC 318.
rmgifa (eo^2) m. bountiful giver, BH 194^33.
rmgiful (y^2) bountiful, , CP.
rmgifulnes f. liberality, bounty, profusion, .
rmheort largehearted, generous: free from care.
rmheortnes f. liberality.
rmian to become clear of obstructions, Lcd 176^13. ['room']
rmlic benign, liberal: plentiful, . adv. +rmlce at large, fully, kindly, liberally, abundantly, , Bl, MtL.
['roomly']
rmmd liberal, lavish, kind, CP.
rmmdlic ample, large, full, liberal, gracious. adv.lce.
rmmdnes f. largeheartedness, liberality, kindness.
rmnes f. breadth, abundance, .
rmd rmmd
rmor adv. comp. still further.
+rumpen twisted, wrinkled? WW 366^40.
rmwelle spacious, MtL 7^13.
rn f. mystery, secrecy, secret, El, JnL: counsel, consultation, B, KC, Wa: (secret) council: runic
character, letter, BH: writing, An, Da. [' roun']
+rna m. councillor, Gl.
rncofa m. chamber of secrets, breast, bosom, Met 22^59.
rncrftig skilled in mysteries, Da 734.
rnere m. whisperer, talebearer, . ['rouner']
rnian to whisper, murmur, talk secrets, conspire, , Ps, Sol. ['round']
rniende whispering, WW 441. ['rouning']
runl foul? running? Lcd 336^17. [? *hrunol]
rnlic mystical, MtL p5^11.
runn v. csgerunn.
+runnen pp. of +rinnan.
+runnenes f. that has been cooled or congealed, GPH 398.
rnstf m. runic letter, rune, , B. ['runestave ']
rnung f. whispering, wheedling, . ['rouning']
rnwita m. private adviser, counsellor, wise man.
rst m. 'rust,' Cp, MtL, RB: moral canker, CP, HL.
rstig 'rusty,' AO 251^21.
rte rde
rwa m., rwe f. covering, tapestry.
rwes v. rh.
rxlan to make a noise, MtR 9^23. [hrxl]
520
ryc rec
rc rc
rc pres. 3 sg. of rocan.
rd (LL 192, 2#b) rd I.
ryddan,rydran v. r.
+rd(e)? prepared, ready.
ryden n. name of a plant, Lcd 122a.
rderian v. r.
re rhe
rfe 'rife,' frequent, Lcd (v. late).
ryft (i, e) n. covering, veil, curtain, cloak, CP.
ryge (i) m. 'rye,' Cp.
rygen (i) made of rye, Lcd. ['ryen']
rhe f. rug, blanket, Gl.
ryht riht
rm rm
rman () to clear, open up, A, B, Lk, Met, W: widen, extend, prolong, enlarge, , CP: make room,
retire, retreat, yield, . ['rime'; rm]
rmet n. room, space, extent, : comfort, benefit.
rmetlast f. want of room, H 134^22.
rm f. amplitude, CM 17.
rn, rnan to roar, rage.
ryne (e) m. running, onward course, A, , Bo, VHy; AO: flux, flow (water, blood), Lk; : period of time,
cycle, course of life: expanse, extent: orbit. ['rune ']
rne n. mystery, dark saying.
rynegiest m. running spirit ( lightning)? rainfoe? (Tupper), Rd 4^58.
rnegu v. helr.
rynel (e) m. runnel, stream, Bl, GD, VPs: runner, messenger, . ['rindle']
rnelic mystical. adv.lce.
rynelce? 'cursim,' OEG 7^90.
rnemann m. one skilled in mysteries.
rynestrong strong in running, Rd 20^7.
ryneswift swift in running.
rynerg f. space of time, Gu 184.
rynewn m. swift vehicle, chariot.
ryng reng
rnig good in counsel? Cra 51. [rn]
ryniga? m. liquid that runs off? Lcd.
rynning f. rennet, WW 128^43.
rnstf (MF 172) rnstf
rp rp
rpan I. to spoil, plunder, rob, Chr, MtL, LL, W. [' ripe'] II. pl. sheaves, CSPs. III. rpan. IV. rpan
rpere m. robber, plunderer.
rping m. plunder, spoliation, OEG 3149. ['riping']
ryplen? made of broom. [A 31536]
ryps reps
rric v. sr.
rysc risc
rysel, rysl (), rys(e)le m. lard, fat.
+rysen, +rysn +risn
rsig (OEG 8^337) hrsig
521
ryt rubbish for burning, underwood, LL 36[27].
r I. r. II. pres. 3 sg. of rn.
rer hrer
rya m. a species of dog, mastiff, . [Ger. rde]
522
s m. tub, bucket, Gl. [ON. sr; v. 'say ']

saban m? sheet, WW 502^33.
sac (1) sacu; (2) sc
saca nap. of sacu.
saca m. opponent, foe, .
sacan^6 to struggle, dispute, disagree, wrangle, fight: accuse, blame, bring a criminal or civil action
against any one, lay claim to, LL.
sacc () m. 'sack,' bag, . [L. saccus]
scerd mf. priest, priestess, , CP. [L. sacerdos]
scerdbana m. priestslayer, W.
scerdgersne befitting a priest, BH 206^12.
scerdhd m. priesthood, CP.
scerdland n. land allotted to priests, .
scerdlic sacerdotal, priestly, BH.
scerhd scerdhd
sacful quarrelsome, contentious, . ['sakful']
sacian to wrangle, strive, .
saclas innocent, LL: unmolested, safe, KC, MtL. ['sackless']
sacu f. (oblique cases often have sc) () conflict, strife, war, battle, feud, sedition, dispute, , B; AO:
affliction, persecution, trial: sin, fault, B, Ph: prosecution, lawsuit, action. s. and scn jurisdiction, right of
holding a court for criminal and civil matters, LL (v. 2455). ['sake']
sadv. sd.
sda m. snare, cord, halter. [cp. Ger. saite]
sadel sadol
sadelian to 'saddle,' , KC ('saddled').
sadian to be sated, get wearied, Bo: (+) satiate, fill, Ps. ['sade'; sd]
sadol (e^2, u^2) m. saddle.
sadolbeorht with ornamented saddle, B 2175.
sadolboga m. 'saddlebow,' WW.
sadolfelg f. pommel of a saddle, Gl.
Saducisc Sadducean; as sb. m. Sadducee.
sadul sadol
s mf. often indecl. but also gs. ss, swe, so; nap. ss, gp. swa, dp. swum, s(u)m sheet of
water, 'sea,' lake, pool, , B, Bo, G, Lcd, VPs.
sl m. seaeel, WW 447^36.
slfen selfen
sbt f. 'seaboat,' vessel, ship, B.
sbeorg m. cliff by the sea: mountain of waves? An 308.
sburg f. seaport town, MtL 4^13.
sc I. offensive, odious: guilty. II. (KGl 61^22) sacc
sc sec(and v. sacu)
sc sc
scc I. f. strife, contest. [sacan] II. m. sackcloth, . ['sack'; sacc]
scce pres. 1 sg. of scan. [[headword spelled sacan"]]
sccing m. sacking, pallet, Mk 6^55.
scdm sceacdm
sceaster f. seaport town, MtR 4^13.
523
sceosol m. seasand, shingle, .
scerd sacerd [[headword spelled scerd"]]
scgen sgen
scir m. seaebbing, Ex 291.
sclian (Chr) sclian
sclif n. cliff by the sea, Bo. ['seacliff']
scocc m. cockle, WW 94^14.
scol n. jet, WW 416^2. ['seacoal']
scyning m. seaking, B 2382.
scysul sceosol
sd (occl. sadin obl. cases) w. g. sated with, weary of, satiated, filled, fill, Ps, Rd. ['sad']
sd n., nap. sd, sdu 'seed,' Mk, VPs (), , CP: fruit, offspring, posterity, MkL, VPs: sowing, Met;
: growth.
sdberende seedbearing, .
sdcynn n. kind of seed.
sde pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sdor m. seamonster.
sdere m. sower, , MkL. ['seeder']
sdian to provide seed, LL 450[10].
sdlap m. sower's basket, A. ['seedlip']
sdlic belonging to seed, seminal, DR 146^5.
sdna m. sowing, WW 147^4.
sdnes f. satiety, GPH 391.
sdraca m. seadragon.
sdsworn seed (fig. and collectively), REHy 8(9)^55.
sdtma m. seedtime, Hex 12^28.
searm m. arm of the sea, AO 22^4.
selfen (^2) f. seaelf, Naiad, WW.
sfreld n. passage of the (Red) sea, AO 38^33.
sfsten f. watery stronghold, ocean, Ex 127.
sfaro,fearo m. seacoast.
Sfern f. Severn. [L. Sabrina]
sfisc m. 'seafish,' Cr.
sfld mn. tide, inundation, flood, flow of the sea, floodtide, AO: ()sea. ['seaflood']
sflota m. (seafloater), ship, An 381.
sfr f. seavoyage, Seaf 42.
sgan to cause to sink, settle: cause to fall, fell, destroy. [sgan]
sgd sged
sgde pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sgdig (N) sgde ic [[form of secgan"]]
sgap spacious (ship), B 1896.
sgednes f. sacrifice, MkLR 12^33; APs 65^13: mystery, MtL 13^11 (gd).
sgemre n. seacoast, G.
sgen (e) f. speech, statement, , AO: premonition, prophecy, AO: report, story, legend. so hlge +s.
Holy Writ.
sgenga m. ship: sailor.
sgeset m. coast region, Gl.
sgl sigel
sgnian segnian
sgon pret. pl. of son.
sgrund m. seabottom, abyss, , CP.
524
sh seah
shealf f. side next the sea, Chr 1072#e.
shengest m. seahorse, ship, An 488: hippopotamus, WW.
shete m. boiling, surging of the sea, BH 384^24.
sholm m. ocean, An 529.
sht seht
shtlian sahtlian [[under sehtlian"]]
shund m. seadog, seamonster, OEG 26^61.
sl n. nap. salu room, hall, castle, B, Rd. ['sale '; Ger. saal]
sl () I. mf. (occl. dp. slum) time, season, opportunity, occasion, condition, position, Lcd; , AO:
prosperity, happiness, joy, B. on slum happy; 'gaudete,' GD 202^6. t sles in due time, NR 39. II. sl II.
slc n. seagift, seaspoil, B.
sld f. seaway, seavoyage.
slf f. sealeavings, jetsam.
slan I. () to take place, happen. [sl I.] II. to tie, bind, fetter, fasten: curb, restrain, confine. [sl;
Ger. seil]
sland n. coast, maritime district, Ct.
sld seld
slen I. made of willow, WW 518^6. [sealh] II. selen
sleoda slida
slo n. song at sea, rowers' song, WW 379^9.
slea v. sealts.
slic of the sea, marine, .
slida m. seafarer, sailor, mariner: pirate. [lan]
slig (+ exc. at LL 300#a) happy, prosperous, AO, Bo, Gen. ['iseli']
+slige happily, WW 407^23.
+sliglic happy, blessed, fortunate. adv.lce, Bo. ['sellily']
+slignes f. happiness.
slend,lende m. sailor.
+sllic +sliglic
slmerige f. brine, . [L. *salmoria; Gk. +halmuris+]
+sltan (NG) sealtan
sltna m. name of a bird, bunting? robin? WW 44^17.
sl f. dwelling, house, Gen 785.
sl () f. (usu. in pl.) happiness, prosperity, blessing, Bo; , CP. ['iselth']
slwang (o^2) m. fertile plain.
sm v. s.
sma sma
+sman +sman, seman
smann m. 'seaman,' pirate, viking, B.
smearh m. seahorse, ship.
smend smend
smest superl. (of *sme?) worst.
smestre samestre
sme weary from a seavoyage, B 325.
sminte f. seamint, WW.
smninga samnunga
smra comp. (of *sme?) worse, inferior, weaker.
smtinges samtinges
sn maritime, OEG 6^23.
snaca m. seavessel, ship, Hu 26.
525
sns m. cape, promontory, maze.
sncgan sengan
sndan sendan
sne (often w. g.) slack, lazy, careless, negligent, dull, cowardly.
snet n. net for seafishing, WW 336^20.
sngan sengan
snian snian
sp (e) n. 'sap,' juice, Cr, WW.
sp (L 3^162) sap
spig 'sappy,' juicy, succulent, OEG 16^1.
sppe f. spruce fir, WW 269^14. [L. *sappinum; Fr. sapin]
spspn f. a shaving with sap in it, Lcd 106b.
sre sre
srima m. seaborder, seashore, coast, Chr. [' searim']
srinc m. seaman, pirate, viking.
srf hardy at sea, Cra 56.
srwian searwian
srric m. seareed? (GK); an ait? (BT), Whale 10.
ss sess
ss v. s.
ssceaa m. pirate, WW 469^6.
sscell f. 'seashell,' MH 18^23.
ss m. seavoyage, B 1149.
ssngl,snl m. 'seasnail,' WW.
ssteorra m. guiding star (for sailors), HL. [' seastar']
sster sester
sstrand m. 'seastrand,' foreshore, .
sstram, as mpl. waters of the sea, An. [' seastream']
sswalwe (h) f. sandmartin, WW 7^28.
st pret. 3 sg. of sittan.
st f. lurkingplace: snare, gin? LL 445[2]. [sittan]
+st n. act of sitting, MkL p5^14.
sta m? holding of land, EC 447^18.
sta () v. burgs.
stan stian
ste v. an(d)s.
sterdg stern(es)dg
stere,nere () m. waylayer, robber: spy: seditious one, seducer (the Devil), CP.
sterndg, ster(n)esm. 'Saturday,' BH, Bl, Lk. [ L. Saturni dies]
sterniht f. Friday night, .
stian () (w. g.) to lie in wait for, plot against, CP. [sittan]
stil, stl setl
stn st
+stnes +setnes
ston pret. pl. of sittan.
stung () f. ambush, trap, plot, snare, CP: sedition.
s (L 36^295) sa
sof v. hahsof.
serie f. savory (plant). [L. satureia]
srenewudu sernewudu
sum v. s.
526
spwearp jetsam, TC 421^32.
swg m. seawave, Da 384.
swter n. 'seawater,' Lcd 10b.
swan swan
swr n. seaweed, WW 135^21. ['seaware']
swaro n. seashore, beach.
swe v. s.
sweall m. 'seawall,' seashore, beach, cliff, B: wall of water (in the Red Sea).
sweard m. coast warden, LL.
sweg m. path through the sea, Ps 8^8. ['seaway ']
swrig weary from a seavoyage, An. ['seaweary ']
swet n. sowing. [swan]
swcing m. seaviking, Ex 333.
swiht f. marine animal, BH 26^6.
swong m. seashore, beach, B 1964.
sw pres. 3 sg. of swan.
swudu m. vessel, ship, B 226.
swum v. s.
swylm m. seasurf, billow, B 393.
sx (Gl) seax
s f. seawave.
safene, safine f. savine (a kind of juniper). [L. sabina]
saftriende ptc. rheumatic, WW 161^34.
sg pret. 3 sg. of sgan.
saga I. imperat. of secgan. II. m., +saga n. sagu II.
+saga n. narrative, LkL 1^1.
sagast pres. 2 sg., saga pres. 3 sg., sagode pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sgol,el m. (sglin obl. cases) club, cudgel, stick, staff, pole, AO, GD, Mt; , CP. ['sowel']
sagol v. las, s, wrs.
sagu () I. f. 'saw,' saying, report, story, tradition, tale, Lk, WW; : presage, prophecy: witness, testimony.
[secgan] II. f. 'saw' (tool), A, WW.
sh I. pret. 3 sg. of sgan. II. pret. 3 sg. of son II.
sahl sealh
shl sgol
saht seht
sl mf. bond, rope, cord, rein, collar, B, Gen. [' sole'; Ger. seil]
sala m. act of selling, 'sale,' WW.
salb sealf
salch sealh
salde sealde pret. 3 sg. of sellan.
salf (Cp) sealf
salfie, salfige f. sage, Lcd. [L. salvia]
salh (Gl), salig sealh
salletan to sing psalms, play on, or sing to, the harp. [ L. psallere]
salm sealm
slnes f. silence, A 8319^29. [cp. Goth. silan]
salo salu
salor solor
salowigpd saluwigpd
salt sealt
saltere (ea) m. 'psalter,' collection of psalms, service book containing the psalms, BH, Ct; : psaltery, Lcd
527
(ps). [L. psalterium]
salthaga m. robin redbreast? WW 286^11.
salu I. (ea) dark, dusky, Rd. ['sallow'] II. nap. of sl.
salubrn (ea^1, o^2) dark brown, Fin 37.
slum v. sl.
saluneb darkcomplexioned, Rd 50^5.
salupd darkcoated, Rd 58^3.
saluwigpd salwigpd
salwed ptc. darkened, painted black (with pitch), Gen 1481.
salwigfeera having dark plumage.
salwigpd having dark plumage.
slwong slwang
sam conj. whether, or. sam...sam whether...or, AO. sam ge...sam ge; sam e...sam e whether...or.
sam( together) denotes union, combination, or agreement. [ON. sam]
sm( half) denotes a partial or imperfect condition. [ L. semi]
sama same v. sw.
samad samod
smbrned halfburnt, OEG.
smboren born out of due time, WW 356^2.
smbryce m. partial breach (of rules, laws, etc.), LL 468[9].
smcwic,cucu (o^1) halfdead, , AO.
same only in sw s. (sw) in like manner, also, as.
samed samod
samen adv. together, JnR (o^1).
smgrne halfgreen, immature, WW 405^4.
smgung young, CM 123. [geong]
smhl unwell, weakly, W 273^10.
samheort unanimous, PPs 149^1.
samhwan pl. members of the same household, CP.
samhwyle pron. some.
smlred halftaught, badly instructed, .
samlce together, at the same time.
samlinga samnunga
smlocen halfclosed, NC 318.
sammle agreed, accordant, united.
smmelt halfdigested, Lcd 69b.
samnian to assemble, meet, collect, unite, join, gather together, (tr.) Da, Lcd; (intr.) Ps: glean. ['sam']
samninga samnunga
samnung (o) f. (but occl. gs. samnunges) assembly, council, MkL; , CP. ['samening']
samnunga (, e, o) adv. forthwith, immediately, suddenly. [ semninga]
samnungewide (o^1) collect, DR 2^1.
samod (o^1) I. adv. simultaneously, at the same time, together, , AO: entirely, : also, as well, too. II.
prep. (w. d.) together with, at (of time), . [Ger. sammt]
samodberan^4 to bear together.
samodcumend flocking together, CM 282.
samodeard (o^1, u^2) m. common home.
samodfst joined together, Cr 1581.
samodgang? m. communication between rooms, GD 170^23. (v. NC 318.)
samodgeflit (o) n. strife, WW 382^38.
samodges m. comrade, GPH 400.
samodherian (o^1) to praise together, RPs 116^1.
528
samodhering f. praising, ES 40302.
+samodlcan to bring together, RPs 112^8.
samodlce adv. together, Chr 1123.
samodrynelas mpl. 'concurrentes,' A 8302.
samodsprc f. colloquy, conversation, CM 511.
samodswgende consonantal, Gr 5^17.
samodtang continuous, successive, v. NC 318.
samodyrlic (o) adj. concordant, WW 378^40.
samodwellung (o^1) f. welding together, WW 380^44. [weallan]
samodwist f. a being one with, GD 224^4.
samodwunung f. common residence, living together, LL (422^29).
samodwyrcende ptc. cooperating, WW 384^12.
smra smra
samrd harmonious, united, Met 11^96.
smsoden halfcooked, LL (166^2n).
smstorfen halfdead, GPH 401.
smswled half burnt, OEG 4388.
samswge (u^1) adj. sounding together, in unison.
samtinges (^1, e^1, e^2) adv. all at once, immediately, forthwith, .
same conj. in phrase same...same... as well...as... (' tam'...'quam'...), CM 140, etc. [sam]
smweaxen halfdead, NC 319.
samwinnende ptc. contending together, WW 211^7.
smws stupid, dull, foolish, CP. adv.lce.
samwist f. living together, cohabitation.
smworht unfinished, Chr.
samwrdnes f. union, combination. Bo 114^4.
smwyrcan to half do a thing, do it imperfectly, LL 350[61,1].
sanc I. pret. 3 sg. of sincan. II. sang
sanct m. holy person, saint, . [L. sanctus]
sand (o) I. f. action of sending, embassy, mission, deputation, : message: (also m.) messenger,
ambassador: sending, service, course of food, repast, mess, victuals, Ep; . [ 'sand'; sendan] II. n. 'sand,'
gravel, , VPs; AO; Mdf: sandy shore, seashore, beach.
sandbeorg m. sandhill, sandbank.
sandceosol m. sand, gravel, .
sandcorn n. grain of sand, .
sandgeweorp (u^3) n. sandbank, quicksand.
sandgewyrpe n. sandheap, KC 6228^23.
sandgrot n. grain of sand, Hell 117.
sandhli n., nap.hleou sandy slope, hillock, An 236.
sandhof n. sandhouse, barrow, grave.
sandhricg m. sandbank, Gr 75^8.
sandhyll m. 'sandhill,' Cp (o).
sandig 'sandy,' Lcd.
sandiht (o) sandy, dusty, AO.
sandlond (o) n. sandy shore.
sandrid n. quicksand, WW 183^7.
sang I. m. noise, 'song,' singing, B, Bo, Cr, LkL: psalm, poem, lay, Bl, CP, VPs (o). II. pret. 3 sg. of singan.
sangbc f. singingbook, servicebook, KC, LL. [' songbook']
sangcrft m. art of singing, composing poetry, or playing an instrument.
sangdram m. 'cantilena,' song, music, CM 638.
sangere (o) m. singer, poet, BH, Bl. ['songer']
529
sangestre f. songstress, Gr. ['songster']
sangppe f. pipe, GPH 389^26.
snian v. s. [sne]
sann pret. 3 sg. of sinnan.
sp f? amber, unguent, Gl.
spbox m. box for resin? soapbox? LL 455[17].
spe f. 'soap,' salve, Lcd, WW; .
sr I. n. bodily pain, sickness, BH, Bl, Cr, VPs: wound, 'sore,' raw place, Gu, Lcd: suffering, sorrow,
affliction, Bo, Chr. II. adj. sore, sad, grievous, painful, wounding, CP, Cr, Gen, Lcd, LL, Rd.
srbenn f. painful sore or wound.
srbt f. compensation for wounding, LL 500[10,1].
srcl m. bandage, WW.
srcren sore, tender, Lcd 65b.
srcwide m. taunt, reproach: lament.
sre () adv. sorely, heavily, grievously, bitterly, B, Cr, Gen, Ps: painfully, B. ['sore']
srettan to grieve, be vexed, lament, complain, CP.
srferh sorrowful, Gen 2244.
sarga m. trumpet, clarion, Gl.
srgian () to cause pain, afflict, wound, grieve: be pained, suffer, languish, CP. [srig]
srgung f. lamentation, grief.
srian to become painful, CP: grieve, be sad, feel sorry for, BH.
srig 'sorry,' grieved, sorrowful, sad, , Bo, Cr, Ps.
srigcierm (e^3) m. wailing, MFH 128^8.
srigferh sadhearted.
srigmd dejected, mournful, B. ['sorrymood']
srignes f. sadness, grief, , Chr. ['sorriness ']
srlic grievous, sad, doleful, painful, lamentable, bitter, , B, Bo, Bl. adv.lce 'sorely,' grievously,
mournfully, bitterly, painfully, , Bl, Bo, Jul; CP.
srnes f. affliction, distress, suffering, pain, grief, . ['soreness']
srseofung f. complaint, WW 488^36.
srslege m. painful blow.
srspell n. sad story, complaint.
srstf m. cutting word, abuse, insult.
srung srgung
sarw searw
srwracu f., gds.wrce grievous persecution, sore tribulation.
srwylm m. pain, illness, Gu 1123.
saturege f. savory (plant), Lcd 147a. ['satureie ']
sul swol
swan^7 to 'sow,' strew seed, implant, , Bo, Lcd, G, VPs : disseminate, Bo, CP.
swel swol
+sweled having a soul, G.
swend, swere (Mt) m. 'sower.'
swl (CP) swol
swlian to expire, .
swlung (e^2) f. dying, Shr. ['souling']
swol (wel,wul,wl) f., gs, swle 'soul,' life, , B, Bl, Bo, VPs; CP: spirit, Bl, Chr: living being, .
swolberend m. human being, B 1004 (wl).
swolcund (e) spiritual, Gu 288.
sawoldror n. lifeblood.
swolgedl n. death.
530
swolgesceot swolscot [[under swolsceat"]]
swolhord (e^2, wl) n. life, body.
swolhs n. (soul house), body.
swollas soulless, lifeless, .
swolsceat (e^2),scot m. payment to the church on the death of a person, LL.
swolearf f. soul's need, TC 474 (wl).
swon pret. pl. of son.
swul swol
sca, sc, v. also scea, sca.
scbfot scfft
scd +scad I.
scda m. crown of head, PPs 67^21. ['shode']
scdesealf (a) f. salve or powder (for the head?), Lcd.
+scdwyrt f. oxeye, Lcd 103a.
sc scea
sc sca
scc, scec 'boja,' fetters, JGPh 1329. [Du. schake]
sccen pp. of sceacan.
scd (1) scead; (2) sceabb
scftamund sceaftmund
scf sceafoa
scg sceg
scm scam
scnan I. () (, a) to break, wrench open, . [' shene'] II. (+) to render brilliant? Sol 222 (GK).
scnc scenc
scndan sciendan
+scningnes f. collision, WW 384^10.
scp scap
scptl (Cp) sceaftl
scr scear I. and II.
scron pret. pl. of scieran.
sc I. (Gen) sca. II. sceg
sc sce, scea
scafa m. plane, Ep, LL. ['shave']
scafan^6 (a, , ea) to 'shave,' scrape, polish, Cp, BH.
scfft splayfooted, Gl.
scalde sceolde pret. 3 sg. of sculan.
scaldhl papyrusplant, Cp 1491 (v. ES 43320).
scaldfel scealdfel
scalu scealu
scamel scamol
scamfst 'shamefast,' modest, CP.
scamful (eo) modest, DR. ['shameful']
scamian (ea, eo, o) (w. g.) to be ashamed, blush, B, CP : (impers., w. a. of pers. and g. of thing) cause
shame, (ea), CP. ['shame']
scamisc causing shame, WW 532^31.
scamlas 'shameless,' impudent, immodest, CP.
scamlaslic shameless, CP. adv.lce 'shamelessly,' CP.
scamlast (ea^1) f. impudence, shamelessness, immodesty.
scamlic (, ea) shameful, disgraceful, OEG; AO: modest. ['shamely'] adv.lce, CP.
scamlim n. private member, GPH 390.
531
scamol (^1, e^1, ea^1, eo^1, o^1; e^2, o^2) m. stool, footstool, bench, table (of moneychangers), Bl
(eo), VPs (o). [' shamble']
scamu (ea, eo, o) f. 'shame,' confusion, Cp (o), Lk (eo): disgrace, dishonour, Cr (o): insult, MkR (o):
shameful circumstance, WW: modesty, CP: private parts, Gen, WW. s. dn to inflict injury.
scamul scamol
scamung (ea) f. disgrace, LPs 68^20.
scn pret. 3 sg. of scnan.
scanca m. 'shank,' shin, leg, Ph, WW: ham? LL (sconc).
scancbend (scang) m. legband, garter, WW 152^39.
scancforad brokenlegged, CP.
scancgebeorg f. leggreave, WW 535^9.
scancgegirela m. legclothing, legband, anklet, garter, WW 467^29.
scanclra m. calf of the leg, WW 266^4.
scand I. (ea, eo, o) f. ignominy, shame, confusion, disgrace, Chr, Cr: scandal, disgraceful thing, CP. II. m.
wretch, impostor, recreant, buffoon, . III. f. bad woman. ['shond']
scandful shameful, disgraceful, MH. ['shondfull ']
scandhs m. house of ill fame, MH 26^24.
scandlic (ea, o) shameful, disgraceful, vile, unchaste, Bo ; , AO (o). ['shondly'] adv.lce shamefully,
obscenely: insultingly.
scandlicnes f. shame, disgrace, CP (o): disgraceful act.
scandlufiende loving shamefully, ZDA 3125.
+scandnes (e, y) f. shame, confusion, , Ps. [' shendness']
scandword (ea) n. abusive, blasphemous or obscene language, W 255^15.
scang scanc
+scp +scap
+scapen pp. of scieppan.
scar scear
sca scea
scab (Cp) scaf
sceaba scafa
sceabb m. 'scab,' CP. ['shab']
sceabbede purulent, having sores or scabs, OEG. [' shabbed']
sceacan^6 (tr. and intr.) to 'shake,' move quickly to and fro, MtL: go, glide, hasten, flee, depart, B; : pass
from, proceed, CP.
sceacdm () m. flight, .
sceacel (e) m. 'shackle,' WW: plectrum.
scacere m. robber, NG. [Ger. schcher]
sceacga m. rough hair, wool, etc., WW. ['shag']
sceacgede hairy, shaggy, WW.
sceaclne (WW 182^26) sceatlne
sceacnes f. 'excussio,' EPs 140^4.
sceacul sceacel
scead (a, , e) n. shadow, shade: shelter, protection: stye, Cp 1954 (ES 43326).
+scad () n. separation, distinction, LkL: discretion, understanding, argument, ; CP: reason, P
142^11: reckoning, account, Mt: accuracy. [' shed']
scadan^7 (, ) (tr. and intr.) to divide, separate, part, Soul; Lcd (): discriminate, decide, determine,
appoint : differ: scatter, 'shed,' Lcd.
sceadd m. 'shad' (fish), KC 6147.
scadelce scadlce
+scaden rational, .
scadenml n. damascened sword? B 1939?
532
scadesealf scdesealf
sceadew sceadw
sceadiht shady, CVHy 5^3.
sceadlic shady, OEG 2885.
+scadlic reasonable, discreet, wise, accurate, CP. adv. lce.
+scadnes? 'auctoritas,' NC.
sceadu (a) f., gs. scead(u)we, sceade 'shade,' shadow, darkness, Ex, Ps, Sol; CP: shady place, arbour, Lcd:
shelter.
sceadugeard m. shady place, Cp 79#t.
sceadugenga m. wanderer in darkness, B 703.
sceaduhelm (a^1) m. darkness, B 650.
sceadwian (a^1) to protect, shield, Ps 90^4. [' shadow']
sceadwig shady, RHy 5^3.
scadws (a),wslic sagacious, intelligent, rational, wise, . adv.lce.
scadwsnes f. sagacity, reason.
sceadwung f. overshadowing, .
scaf I. m. 'sheaf,' bundle, , Lcd; CP. II. pret. 3 sg. of scfan.
sceafan scafan
scafmlum adv. into bundles, Mt 13^30.
sceafoa m. chip, shaving, slip, scraping.
sceaft (, e) m. staff, pole, 'shaft,' Met, WW: spearshaft, spear, ; CP.
sceaft fn., nap.tu,ta,te created being, creature, , CP: creation, construction, existence, , CP:
(+) dispensation, destiny, fate, CP: (+) condition, nature. [scieppan]
sceaftl, pl.ln spearstrap, Cp (sce(a)pt).
sceaftmund () f. span, LL. ['shaftment']
sceaftrihte adv. in a straight line, CC 54.
sceaf sceafoa
sceaga (a) m. copse, Ct; Mdf. ['shaw']
sceagod sceacgede
sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.
scealc m. servant, retainer, soldier, subject, member of a crew, Ps: man, youth, B. ['shalk']
sceald shallow, PST 18958, 532.
scealde sceolde pret. 2 sg. of sculan.
scealdfel m. 'alga,' seaweed, marsh plant, shrub, GD 100; 212 (v. ES 38355; 43318).
scealfor f., scealfra () m. plungeon, diver (bird). [cp. OHG. scarbo]
scealga (y) m. a fish, roach? rudd? WW. [' shallow']
scealian v. s.
sceall sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.
sceallan pl. 'testiculi,' Lcd.
scealtu scealt u (pres. 2 sg. of sculan, and pron. 2 pers.).
scealu (a) f. shell, husk, Ep (a): scale (of a balance), : dish, KC. ['shale']
scam m. pale grey or white horse? Rd 23^4. [Ger. schimmel]
sceam scam
scan pret. 3 sg. of scnan.
scanan scnan
sceanc scanc
sceand scand
scanfeld scnfeld
scap (, , ) n. 'sheep,' CP, WW.
+sceap (a) n., nap.pu 'shape,' form, created being, creature, El, Gen, WW: creation: dispensation, fate:
condition: () 'genitalia,' A.
533
sceap v. fors.
scaptere (^1, ^1; e^2) m. sheep's carcase, LL 449[8].
sceapen pp. of scieppan.
scapen adj. of a sheep, Lcd.
+sceapennes f. creation, formation, .
scaphm m. sheepfold, EC 373.
scapheord f. flock of sheep, .
scapheorden n. shed, WW 185^15.
+sceaphwl () f. fated hour, B 26.
scaphyrde (W; ) (i) m. 'shepherd.'
scaplic of a sheep, OEG 11^187.
+sceaplce ably, fitly, BH 324^4 (ca).
scapscearu () f. sheepshearing, .
sceapung v. fors.
scapwsce f. place for washing sheep, Ct.
scapwc n. sheepfold, KC 3405^5.
scear I. (, e) mn. ploughshare, Cp (), Sc (e). ['share'] II. pret. 3 sg. of scieran.
scara scarra
scearbam m. wood to which the ploughshare is fixed, WW 196^28.
sceard I. n. incision, cleft, gap, Ct: potsherd, GPH. ['shard'] II. adj. cut, mutilated, gashed, notched,
hacked: (w. g.) bereft of, deprived of.
scearfian to cut off, scrape, shred.
scearflian to scrape, Lcd 1184^18.
scearfung f. scraping, scarifying, Lcd.
scearn (, e) n. dung, muck, Lcd, VPs. ['sharn ']
scearnbudda m. dungbeetle, Gr 308^1n.
scearnwibba (, e)wifel (fifel, WW) m. dungbeetle.
scaron scron pret. pl. of scieran.
scearp (a, ) 'sharp,' pointed, prickly, Lcd, Soul, VPs: acute, keen, active, shrewd, Bo, Lcd: severe, rough,
harsh, AO, Lcd: biting, bitter, acid, Lcd: brave. [scieran]
scearpe I. adv. 'sharply,' keenly, Hex, Ps; . II. f. scarification, Lcd.
scearpecged 'sharpedged,' .
scearpian to score, scarify, Lcd.
scearplic sharp, severe, effectual. adv.lce 'sharply,' acutely, keenly, CP: painfully, severely, OET, W:
effectually, CM 192: attentively, A: quickly, WW.
scearpnes f. 'sharpness,' acuteness, keen observation, Bo, Cp, CP ; : tartness, pungency, acidity, Lcd, W;
: efficacy.
scearpnumol effective, Lcd.
scearpsene keensighted, Bo.
scearpsmawung f. argument, G.
scearpanc(ful)lce adv. efficaciously.
scearpancol quickwitted, keen, Lcd 3440^28.
scearpung f. scarifying, Lcd.
scarra fpl. shears, scissors, A, CP, WW. ['shear ']
scearseax (e, i, ie, y) n. razor, CP.
scearu I. (a, , y) f. shearing, shaving, tonsure, . II. (a) f. 'share'bone, groin, Lcd, WW (a).
scat I. m. corner angle, edge, point, promontory, Mdf: quarter, district, region, surface (of the earth):
lap, bosom, fold, CP: napkin, sheet, covering, cloak, garment, CP: inlet, creek, BH 90^27. [Ger. schoss] II.
pret. 3 sg. of scotan.
scata m. angle, corner, AO: bosom, lap, lower part of a sail: napkin. [Ger. schote]
scatcod m. wallet, WW 107^5. [codd]
534
sceatlne f. sheet by which a sail is trimmed to the wind, WW 288^24.
sceatt (, e) m. property, treasure, coin, money, wealth, LL: payment, price, tribute, bribe, reward, :
money of account, denarius, twentieth part of a shilling (Kent), v. LL 2634. ['sceat']
sceatwyrpan to make the payment to the bridegroom on which the bride passes into his power from that of
the father, WW 386^1 (v. ES 42170).
sca (, ) f. 'sheath,' , JnL (): spike, nail, JnL 20^23? [cp. hornsca]
sceaa (a) m. injurious person, criminal, thief, assassin, B, Mt; : () warrior, antagonist: fiend, devil:
injury, Gen 549. ['scathe']
sceaan scean
sceael f. shuttle? weaver's slay? LL 455, 15, 1 (v. ANS 115^165).
sceaenes scenes
sceaful hurtful, GD 209. ['scatheful']
sceaian to injure, spoil, steal.
sceaig () injurious, Gr 63^15.
sceaung f. injury, damage, TC 138^18.
scawendsprc f. scurrility, buffoonery, WW 533^4.
scawendwse f. buffoon's song, Rd 9^9.
scawere m. beholder, spectator, observer, spy, B; , CP: mirror. ['shower']
scawian to look, gaze, see, behold, observe, B; , AO, CP: inspect, examine, scrutinize, Chr, Lk; ,
AO: have respect to, look favourably on, : look out, look for, choose, : decree, grant. ['show']
scawung (a) f. seeing, surveying, inspection, scrutiny, examination, contemplation, AO, CP: respect,
regard: show, spectacle, appearance, Bl, MkL: toll on exposure of goods. ['showing']
sceb sceabb
scb scaf
scec scc
scecel sceacel
sced scead
scd pret. 3 sg. of scadan.
scef sceaf, scyf
sceg (, ei) mf. vessel, ship. [ON. skei]
scegmann () m. sailor, pirate, viking, .
sceh sceg
scei sceg
scel (1) sceal; (2) sciell
sceld (1) scield; (2) scyld I.
sceld scild, scyld
scelge (Gl) sceolhge
scelfan^3 ( ie) to totter, shake. [ON. skialfa]
scelfor scealfor
scell I. sceal. II. sciell
scelle ( ie) separation? cutting off? Cp 777#c (v. FM 100).
scemel scamol
scnan scnan
scenc () m. () drink, draught, Lcd, MtL: cup, CM 959. ['shench']
scencan to pour out, give drink, B, LPs (), Sc ; , CP. ['shench'; Ger. schenken]
scencingcuppe f. jug, TC 536^7.
scendan I. (, i, ie, y) to put to shame, confound, discomfort, AO, VPs: blame, CP (ie): corrupt, injure, Cr,
DR: disgrace, insult. ['shend'] II. scyndan I.
scendle f. reproach, LkLR 11^8.
+scendnes +scandnes
scendung f. reproach, affliction, N.
535
scne scene
scnfeld scnfeld
scennum dp. of sb. pommel of swordhilt? plate of metal on pommel? B 1694.
+scento, +scendo (VPs) f. shame, confusion.
sco I. cloud? Rd 4^41. II. scoh, sch
sceo sco, scu
sco sc, sc
scoc pret. 3 sg. of sceacan.
sceocc scucc
scod I. scd pret. 3 sg of scean. II. pp. of scgan.
scofan scfan
scogan (CP) scgan
scoh I. 'shy,' timid, Rim 43. II. sch
scohmd timid, Jul 672.
sceol (*sceolh) squinting, awry, WW. [Ger. scheel]
sceolan sculan
sceoldan scieldan
sceolhge,(a)gede (y) squinting, .
sceolu scolu
sceom scam
scon () I. to fall (to), occur, happen: go quickly, fly. II. scgan
scon scen
scona gp. of scoh.
sceonc scanc
sceond scand
sceop scop
scop pret. 3 sg. of scieppan.
sceoppa m. booth, Lk 21^1. ['shop']
sceoppend scieppend
sceopu nap. of scip.
scor scr
sceoran scieran
sceorf scurf
sceorfan^3 to scarify, gnaw, AO: (+) scrape, shred.
sceorian scorian
sceorp (o) n. ornament, clothing, AO: equipment, fittings (for a ship?), LL 444[1].
sceorpan^3 to scrape, gnaw, Lcd.
sceort scort
scos gs., nap. of scoh, sch.
sceot scot
scot ready, quick.
sceota m. 'shoat,' trout, WW 94.
scotan^2 to 'shoot,' hurl missiles, cast, Bl, Ma, ZDA ; : strike, hit, push, thrust, AO, Lcd, Ma: run,
rush, dart, press forward, , Jn: contribute, pay: refer to, appeal to, , TC.
scotend m. bowman, warrior.
sceoton scuton pret. pl. of scotan.
sceoa sceaa
scowang,ong m. 'shoethong,' bootlace, Jn.
scowyrhta m. shoemaker, leatherworker, GD 322^1 (sch); WW 97^5.
scep scyp I.
scep sciep
536
+scep +sceap
scp (VPs) scap
scepen I. pp. of scieppan. II. scypen. III. (N) scieppend
sceppe f. a dry measure, NC 319. [ON. skeppa]
sceptlh, sceptg (Gl) sceaftl
scer scear
scer scear, scier, scir
scerero (OET) scearra [[headword spelled scarra"]]
scernicge ( ie) f. actress, female jester, A; MH, Rd (sciren).
+scert shortened, OEG 130. [scyrtan]
sceruru scearra [[headword spelled scarra"]]
sct scat pret. 3 sg. of scotan.
scte scte
scetel (KGl) scyttel
scett sceatt
sc (1) sca; (2) sceg
scedd () f. injurious deed, crime, WW.
scenes,enes f. hurt, injury.
scean^6 and wv. (ea, y) to scathe, injure, hurt, crush, oppress, disturb. [sceaa]
sceend m. adversary.
+sceendlic hurtful, DR 118^16.
sceu f. hurt, injury, Lcd 1342^17.
scewrc hurtful, wicked, Bl 161^33.
sceu scu
scu sc
scwyrhta scowyrhta
sca m. shin, leg, Gl.
sciccels, sciccel (y) m. coat, mantle, cloak.
sciccing m. mantle, cloak, cape, Gl.
scd n. thin slip of wood, shingle, billet, Gl, WW. [' shide']
scdhrac m. rick or heap of firewood, EC 351.
scdweall m. wooden palings, WW 146^28.
+sce +sc
scelan () v. bes. [[under besclan"]]
scield (e, i, y) m. 'shield,' protector, Bl, Ph: () protection, defence, VPs; AO, CP: part of a bird's
plumage? Ph 308.
scieldv. also scild.
scieldan (i, eo, y) to protect, 'shield,' ('ishield') guard, defend, defend oneself, , B, Bl, VPs; CP.
+scieldod furnished with shields, Bl.
sciele (CP) pres. sg. subj. of sculan.
sciell f. 'shell,' Cp, MH; OEG: shellfish: scale, CP; , AO. [scalu]
sciellfisc (i, y) m. 'shellfish,' Bo.
sciellig (y) v. stns. [[under stnscylig"]]
scielliht (e) having a shell, Lcd.
sciendan scendan
scene (, o, , ) beautiful, Cr, Gen (), Pa, Ph (): bright, brilliant, light, Cr (). ['sheen']
scenes (o, , ) f. suggestion, instigation, CP. [scan]
scienn scinn, scn
scen pres. 3 sg. of scnan.
scieppan^6 (e, i, y) to create, form, make, Gen: order, destine, arrange, adjudge, assign, B, Wy. ['shape,'
'ishape']
537
Scieppend m. Creator, B (y); CP. ['sheppend']
scieran^4 (, e, eo, i) to cleave, hew, cut, An, B: cut hair, , CP: receive tonsure, Guth: 'shear' sheep,
BC. pp. scoren abrupt, CP 215^8.
scierden (e) adj. of sherds, GPH 400. [sceard]
sciering (e) f. shearing, shaving, CM 610.
scierpan I. to deck, clothe, equip, L (y). [sceorp] II. (e, y) to sharpen, A, VPs: rouse. ['sharp']
+scierpla (i, y) clothing, garments.
scierseax scearseax
scet pres. 3 sg. of scotan.
scete (, , ) f. cloth, towel, shroud, , BH, Cp, Mk, WW. ['sheet']
scife scyfe
sciftan to divide, distribute, allot, LL (y): place, order, arrange, LL, W (y). ['shift']
scild scield
scild scyld
scildburh (e, y) f. shieldwall, phalanx: roof of shields, testudo: castle, fortress, Sat 309 (e).
scilden f. protection, WW 52^17.
scildend,ere (ie, y) m. protector, defender.
scildfreca (y^1) m. warrior, B 1033.
scildhete m. foe, An 85. [scyld]
scildhroa (y^1, e^2, ea^2) m. shield, buckler: testudo, phalanx.
scildnes (ie) f. defence, protection.
scildtruma (y^1) m. testudo, phalanx, , OEG. [' sheltron']
scildung f. protection, .
scildweall (y^1) m. wall of shields, B 3118.
scildwiga (y^1) m. warrior, B 288.
scildwyrhta (y^1) m. shieldmaker.
scile (CP) pres. subj. of sculan.
scilfix sciellfisc
scilfor yellow, golden, OEG.
scill sciell
scilling (y) m. 'shilling' (consisting of a varying number of pence), silver coin, , G, LL (v. 2640), WW.
scillingrm n. count of shillings, Wid 92.
scima m. ray, light, brightness, effulgence, splendour, CP: twilight, gloom. [scnan]
scimerian (y) to glisten, shine, OEG 23^51; NC 319. [' shimmer']
scmian to shine, glisten, Gr, LkL: grow dusky, dim, be dazzled, bleared, . ['shim']
scn scinn
scnan^1 () to 'shine,' flash, , BH, Bl, Bo, Cp, Mt; CP: (+) shine upon, illuminate.
scinbn n. 'shinbone,' WW.
scinccing (OET p. 26) sciccing
+scincio np. the fat about the kidneys, Lcd.
scindan scendan
scndlc scnlc
scnefrian to glitter, WW 348^19.
scinelc scnlc
scnende 'shining,' MH (y), WW: eminent, distinguished, BH.
scnendlic shining, LPs 18^9.
scnfeld (a) m. Elysian fields, Temple.
scngedwola m. phantom, WW 455^11.
scngelc n. jugglery, magical practices.
scinhosu f. greave, OEG.
scnlc I. n. sorcery, magic: apparition, spectre, delusion, superstition: frenzy, rage, AO. II. scnlce I.
538
scnlca m. wizard, magician, AO(^2).
scnlce I. magic, spectral, AO. II. f. sorceress, witch.
scinlic (y) spectral, NC 320.
scinn (CP) n., scinna m. spectre, illusion, apparition, phantom, evil spirit.
scinncrft (y) m. sorcery, magic, AO.
scinncrftiga m. sorcerer, GD 27^15; LL 248[7].
scinnere m. magician, Gl.
scnnes I. f. radiance, MkL 13^24. II. scenes
scinnhw n. spectre, illusion, phantasm.
scnsoc spectrehaunted, Lcd 1364^4.
scinu (y) f. 'shin,' WW.
scip (y) n. 'ship,' BH, Bo, Cp; AO, CP.
scp scap
scipbroc n. hardship on shipboard, Bl 173^6.
scipbrucol (y) destructive to shipping, GPH 401^9.
scipbryce m. right to claim wreckage, KC 4208. [' shipwreck']
scipbme (y) f. ship's trumpet, GPH 391.
scipcrft m. naval force, Chr 1048#d.
scipdrincende shipwrecked, DR 61^16.
scipe m. pay, teage, WW; 31^55: position, rank. ['shipe']
scipehere sciphere
scipen (e, y) f. 'shippon,' stall, cattleshed, A, BH (y).
scipere (y) m. shipman, sailor, Chr. ['shipper ']
scipfreld n. voyage, GD 273^18.
scipft n. a vessel in the form of a ship, WW 124^8.
scipfarend m. sailor, BH 315 (title).
scipfrend m. sailor, An 250.
scipfierd f. naval expedition, fleet, AO.
scipflota m. sailor, pirate, Chr 937#a.
scipforung f. equipment of ships, LL 314[].
scipfultum m. naval aid, naval reinforcements, Chr 1049#c.
scipfylle private jurisdiction exercised over a group of three hundreds, KC 6240 (v. BT).
scipfyrd scipfierd
scipfyrdung f. fleet, naval expedition: fitting out of ships.
scipfyr(r)ung f. equipment of ships.
scipgebroc n. shipwreck, AO, CP.
scipgefeoht (y) n. naval battle, GPH 389.
scipgefre n. sailing, BH 150^2.
scipgetwu f. tackling of a ship, WW 181^24.
scipgyld n. shiptax, shipmoney, Ct.
sciphamor m. hammer for giving a signal to rowers, WW.
sciphere m. naval force, fleet (usu. hostile), squadron, armada, AO, Chr: crew of a warship.
scipherelic naval, HGl 406^40.
sciphlder f. ship's ladder, WW.
sciphlst (y) m. shipload, crew, AO, CP: ship of burden.
sciphlford m. master of a ship, skipper, WW 181^21.
scipian to take 'ship,' embark: () man or equip a ship, Chr.
scipincel n. little ship, WW.
scipld (y) f. journeying by sea, sailing, BH 198^29.
sciplst sciphlst
sciplic naval, Gl.
539
scipli n. naval force, Chr 1055#c.
sciplend m. seaman, sailor: voyager, L 33^138.
sciplende ptc. sailing.
scipmrls m. ship's rope, cable, WW.
scipmann m. 'shipman,' sailor, rower, BH, Chr (y): one who goes on trading voyages.
scipp sciepp
sciprp m. ship's rope, cable, AO.
sciprra (y) m. rower, sailor.
scipror n. ship's oar or rudder, WW 455^18.
sciprwend m. rower, sailor, WW 455^14.
scipryne m. passage for ships, Ct.
scipsetl n. bench for rowers, WW.
scipscn f. scipfylle
scipsteall (y) m. place for ships, BC 3316^16.
scipstora m. steersman, pilot, CP.
scipsteorra m. polestar, Lcd 3270^20.
scipstera,stra scipstora
sciptearo,ter, n., gs.tearos scipt(e)ara,te(o)ra m. (shiptar), bitumen, pitch.
sciptol m. passage money, .
scipwealh m. servant whose service is connected with ships? (BT); one liable to serve in the fleet? (Swt),
EC 376.
scipweard m. shipmaster, An 297.
scipwered n. crew, WW 451^17.
scipwsan (on) adv. like a ship, .
scipwyrhta m. 'shipwright,' WW 112^5.
scr I. () f. office, appointment, charge, authority, supremacy, AO, Cp; CP: district, diocese, see,
province, 'shire,' parish, AO, LL; : tribe. II. adj. bright, gleaming, shining, resplendent, B, Bo: clear,
translucent, Cr, WW: pure, unmixed, B, Bo: white, Jn 4^35. ['shire']
sciran scieran
scran () to make clear, say, tell, declare, B, CP: arrange, determine, decide, decree, act in authority, CP:
() clear from, get rid of, AO, CP.
scrbasu bright purple, WW 193^12.
scrbisceop m. bishop of a diocese, WW 173^30.
scre adv. brightly, An: clearly: mightily, Cr 1142. ['shire']
scre scr
screcg keenedged, Lcd 1390^7.
scirenicge (Rd 9^9) scernicge
scresmann scrmann
scirfems f. shrew (mouse), WW 477^16. [sceorfan]
scrgemt n. shiremoot.
scrgerfa m. 'sheriff,' KC.
scrgesceat () n. property of a see, Ct.
scrham clad in bright mail, B 1895.
scirian (e, y) to ordain, appoint: allot, assign, grant : (+) mark off, count, reckon.
sciriendlic (y) derivative, WW 222^23.
scrigmann scrmann
scrlett n. piece or measure of land, Ct.
scrmled splendidly marked, brightly adorned, Jud 230.
scrmann () m. governor of a shire, prefect, sheriff, steward, procurator, official, KC; , CP; v. LL
2649: inhabitant of a district, . ['shireman']
scrnes f. elucidation, WW 279^23.
540
scirp scierp
scirseax scearseax
scregen m. thane of a shire, BC 1544^8.
scirung f. separation, rejection, RB 109^21.
scirwter (scyr) n. water forming a boundary, Chr 656#e. [scieran]
scrwered brightly ornamented? bright? Gu 1262.
scrwita m. chief man of a shire, W.
sctan^1 to ease oneself.
scte scte
scitefinger scytefinger
scitol purgative, Lcd 66a.
scitte f. purging, Lcd. ['shit']
scittels () scyttels [[under scyttel"]]
sclt (Gl) slt pret. 3 sg. of sltan.
scleacnes (KGl) sleacnes [[headword spelled slacnes"]]
scmgende (VPs) smagende pres. ptc. of smagan.
scncend (Gl) sncend pres. ptc. of sncan.
sc sch
sco sceo
scas scs v. sch.
scobl scofl
scc pret. 3 sg. of sceacan.
scocca scucca
scocha ( scohha) 'lenocinium', Ep 579.
sccnyll m. signal for putting on shoes, ANS 8410.
scd I. pret. 3 sg. of scean. II. v. scgan.
+sce +sc
scere m. shoemaker, Gl. ['shoer']
scf pret. 3 sg. of sceafan.
scofen pp. of scufan.
scofettan to drive hither and thither, CP 169^13.
scofl f. 'shovel,' A, Cp, Ep.
scgan pp. sc()od to 'shoe,' , CP.
sch, sc, sco m. gs. nap. sc()os, gp. sc()one, dp. sc()on, scum 'shoe,' JnL, Mt, WW.
schere scere
schngl m. shoenail, WW.
schn (o) m. shoecleaner, RBL 91^9.
scian scgan
scl f. 'school,' , Lcd; AO.
+scola m. debtor, WW 15^28. [sceal]
+scla m. fellowstudent, OEG 2271.
scolde pret. 3 sg. of sculan.
sclere m. 'scholar,' learner, A, LL.
scolh (WW 241^13) seolh
scliere sclere
sclmann m. scholar, pupil: client.
scolu I. (eo) f. troop, host, multitude. ['school'] II. scl
scom scam
scmhylte (scomm?) n. shady copse, thicket, WW 411^3.
scn scon v. scoh.
scon scan
541
scop (eo) m. singer, poet, B, Bo; AO. ['scop']
scp pret. 3 sg. of scieppan.
scopcrft m. poetry, Gr 215^9.
scopgereord (eo^1) n. language of poetry, BH.
scoplo n. poem, AO.
scoplic poetic, OEG 119.
scora m. hairy garment, WW 278^1.
scoren pp. of scieran.
scorian (eo) I. to refuse, . II. to jut out.
scorp sceorp
scort (eo, y) 'short,' not long, not tall, Bo, GD (eo): brief, , Bo, CP.
scortian to become 'short,' shorten, Lcd (eo): () run short, fail.
scortlic brief, Sc 214^16 (eo). adv.lce 'shortly,' briefly, soon, AO; .
scortnes f. 'shortness,' small amount: summary, abstract, (eo): short space of time.
scortwyrplic (eo) shortly coming to pass, Lcd 3156^2.
scoru a 'score,' NC 320. [scoren; scieran]
scs gs. of sch.
scot (eo) n. 'shot,' shooting, OEG; AO: darting, rapid motion, Men: what is shot forth, AO, CP: (+) scot,
payment: private apartment, sanctum, chancel, .
scoten pp. of scotan.
+scotfeoht n. shooting, battle, PPs.
scotfro scotfree, free of tribute, Ct.
scotian (co) (tr. and intr.) to move rapidly, shoot, hurl a javelin, .
scotlra m. calf of the leg, Lcd.
scotspere n. dart, javelin, HGl 405.
Scottas mpl. the Scots, , CP.
scotung (co) f. shooting: missile.
scum v. sch.
scung f. provision of shoes, LL 450[10].
scrd v. scrends.
[[Crossreference does not appear to exist; it may be an error for
v. scrend [see scran], scr as separate words.
Entry from first edition:
scrd a moving body? (v. scran), a vessel? a body of
travellers, BT.]]
scrdung scradung
scrb m. cormorant? ibis? Cp 1311.
scrf (ea, e) n. [obl. cases occly. have scraf] cave, cavern, hole, pit, , CP: hovel, .
+scrpe +scrpe
scrtte f. adulteress, prostitute, Gl. [L. scratta]
scrwa scrawa
scrf pret. 3 sg. of scrfan.
scrafv. scrf.
scrallettan intr. to sound loudly.
scranc pret. 3 sg. of scrincan.
scrapian to scrape, IM. ['shrape']
scr pret. 3 sg. of scran.
scrad, scrade f. 'shred,' cutting, scrap, WW.
scradian to 'shred,' peel, prune, cut off, .
scradung () f. shred, cutting, fragment, MtL: pruning, trimming, WW. ['shredding']
scradungsen n. pruningknife, WW. [v. 'shredding ']
542
screaf scrf
scrawa m. 'shrew' (mouse), Gl.
screb scrb
scrc scrc
scref scrf
scremman to cause to stumble, .
screncan to cause to stumble, ensnare, deceive, CP, Ps : (+) cause to shrink or shrivel, MtL 13^6.
['shrench ']
+scrence withered, dry, LkL 6^8.
+screncednes f. tripping up, CVPs 40^10.
screodu v. scrid.
+scrope +scrpe
screopu screpu
screpan^5 to scrape, scratch, Lcd, MkR. ['screpe ']
scrpan to become dry, withered, MkR 9^18.
scrpe (, o) suitable, adapted, fit. adv.lce.
+scrpnes (oe) f. convenience, Cp 568.
screpu (eo) f. strigil, currycomb, Gl.
scrwa scrawa
scrban (Gl) scrfan
scrc (, ) shrike, misselthrush? Gl.
scrid I. n. nap. screodu vehicle, chariot, litter. II. quick, fleet, An 496.
scrdan scrdan
scridon pret. pl. of scran.
scridwn m. chariot: curule chair.
scridwsa m. charioteer, WW 150^14.
+scrif n. judgement, edict, WW.
scrfan^1 prescribe, ordain, allot, assign, impose (punishment), LL; : hear confession, 'shrive,' LL:
have regard to, be troubled about, care for, CP.
scrifen ptc? painted? Rim 13.
scrift m. prescribed penalty or penance, LL: absolution, LL: confessor, CP, Cr; : judge. t scrifte gn to
go to confession, W. ['shrift']
scriftbc f. book of penances.
scriftscr f. confessor's area of jurisdiction: diocese, LL 164[26].
scriftspre f. confession, LL.
scrimman^3 to shrink, contract, Lcd 2b. ['shrim ']
scrn () n. chest, coffer, ark, , Jn: 'shrine,' : cage (for criminals). [L. scrinium]
scrincan^3 to 'shrink,' contract, shrivel up, wither, pine away, , AO, Lcd.
scrind f. swift course? PPs 103^24.
scringan scrincan
scripel (y) v. ears.
scrpen, scrpende 'austerus,' LkLR 19^21.
scripe (Cp) pres. 3 sg. of screpan.
scripp m? scrip, bag, H 1394.
scritta m. hermaphrodite, WW.
scri (v. OEG 2185) scrid I.
scran^1 to go, move, glide, B, Gu. ['scrithe '; Ger. schreiten]
scrie m. course, Met 28^11.
scrol v. wds.
scroepe, scrpe scrpe
scrofel n? scrofula, Lcd 182a.
543
scrc scrc
scrd n., ds. scrd clothing, dress: garment, vestment, , WW. ['shroud']
scrdelshs n. sacristy, vestry, ANS 84^15. [scrdan]
scrdfeoh n. money for buying clothes, NC 320.
scrdfultum m. grant towards providing clothes, Ct.
scrdland n. land bequeathed as provision for clothing, Ct.
scrdnian scrtnian
scrdwaru f. garb, LL.
scruf [Lcd] scurf
scruncon pret. pl. of scrincan.
scrtnian (d) to examine, scrutinize, consider, .
scrtnung (d) f. search, investigation, Lcd, ERPs.
scrybb f. scrub, brushwood, TC 525^22.
scrd v. scrd.
scrdan to clothe, dress, (), Bl, Lk, Mt. ['shride']
scryft scrift
scrynce withered, JnL 5^3.
scua m. shadow, shade, darkness: protection.
scucca m. sprite, evil spirit, demon, B, Bo, Mt (eo): the devil. ['shuck']
scuccen (eo) devilish, NC 319.
scuccgyld (eu^1) n. idol, PPs 105^26.
scdan^2 to run, hurry? Gu 828.
scfan^2 (o) to 'shove,' thrust, push, , Ma, MH; : push with violence, urge, impel, Met: push out,
expel, deliver up: () display: (intr.) to move, go.
sculan anv. pres. 1 sing, sce(a)l(l), scal, pl. sculon (eo), pret. sc(e)olde, sc(e)alde to be obliged ('shall,' have
to, must, must needs, am bound to, ought to), , AO, Bo, CP: owe, Mt, Lk.
sculdor m., nap.dru,dra, +scyldru,dre 'shoulder,' Bl, Ep, Lcd.
sculdorhrgl n. cape, WW 327^24.
sculdorwrc m. pain in the shoulders, Lcd.
sculdur sculdor
scule pres. subj. of sculan.
sculthta (WW) scyldlta
scunian to 'shun,' avoid, Guth: be afraid, DR: (tr.) abhor, TC.
scunung f. abomination, LHy 6^23 (? for ons.).
scr (o) m(f). 'shower,' storm, tempest, trouble, commotion, breeze, An (o), LkR, Ps; CP: storm of
battle? shower of blows? Jud 79.
scra m. shower (of rain).
scrbeorg f. roof, Ruin 5.
scrboga m. rainbow, Gen 1540.
scurf (eo) n. 'scurf,' BH: a skindisease, Lcd.
scrfn rainy, stormy, A 9369; MF.
scurfede ptc. rough, scabby, Lcd.
scurfende ptc. scabby, Lcd.
scrheard made hard by blows (epithet of a sword).
scrsceadu f. protection against storms.
scutel I. m. dish, platter, WW 280^22. ['scuttle '] II. scytel
scuton pret. pl. of scotan.
scuwa scua
+sc npl. pair of shoes.
scan? scn? to suggest, persuade, prompt, incite, tempt.
scyccel, scyccels sciccels
544
scydd m. twist on a hillside? (Earle); alluvial ground ? (BT), KC.
scde pret. 3 sg. of scon and scan, scn.
scyfe (e, i) m. shove, pushing, precipitation, furtherance, instigation, CP. t +sc. headlong.
scyfel, scyfele f. woman's hood, headdress, Gl.
scft pres. 3 sg. of scfan.
scyftan sciftan
+scgean to furnish with shoes, TC 616^26.
scyhhan to shy (of a mule), ES 43318.
scyhte pret. of a vb. *scyccan? impelled, prompted, urged, Gen 898; Gu 98.
scyl I. sonorous, shrill, Rim 27. ['shill'] II. sciell
scylcen f. female servant, slave, concubine, H 2162^33. [scealc]
scyld I. (e) f. offence, fault, crime, guilt, sin, CP: obligation, liability, due, debt, CP. [sculan; Ger. schuld]
II. scield
scyld scield, scild
+scyldan to accuse, LL 156[11].
scyldfrecu f. wicked craving, Gen 898.
scyldful sinful, guilty.
scyldgian to sin: (+) place in the position of a criminal, render liable to punishment.
scyldgung f. sum demanded as 'wergeld,' LL 156[11].
scyldhata,hete m. enemy.
scyldian (1) scyldgian; (2) scyldan
scyldig (e, i) (usu. w. g.) guilty, criminal, sinful, , B ; CP. ealdres sc. having forfeited his life: liable,
responsible, in debt to, CP. ['shildy']
scyldigian scyldgian
scyldignes f. guilt, DR.
scyldlta [hta? cp. sculthta] m. bailiff, WW 230^20.
scyldlas guiltless, Lcd.
scyldo scyld I.
+scyldru v. sculdor.
scyldu scyld I.
scyldung (1) scildung; (2) scyldgung
scyldwte n. fine for a crime of violence, LL 567[38].
scyldwreccende ptc. avenging sin, Cr 1161.
scyldwyrcende evildoing.
scyle pres. subj. of sculan.
scylagede sceolhgede [[under sceolhge"]]
scylf m. crag, peak, Mdf: pinnacle, turret, tower, .
scylfan v. s.
scylfe m. shelf: floor.
scylfig rocky, OEG (scylp).
scylfisc sciellfisc
scylfor scilfor
scylfrung (i) f. shaking, swinging? Bl 99^34; WW.
scylf pres. 3 sg. of scelfan.
scylga scealga
scylian ( ie) only in sc. of mle to pay off, discharge, Chr 1049. ['shill']
scyll sciell
scyllan to resound, sound loudly, WW 215^15. [' shill']
scylling scilling
scylp scylf
scyltumend m. helper, PPs 27^8.
545
scylun (N) sculon pres. pl. of sculan.
scymrian scimerian
scn v. scan.
scn scn
scyndan I. (e) (tr., intr.) to hurry, hasten, drive forward, impel: incite, exhort, CP. II. scendan
scyndel m. disreputable person? A 8321.
scyndendlce adv. hastily, WW.
+scyndnes +sceandnes [[redirected to scandnes"]]
scne scene
scnes, scnnes scenes
+scynian to shun, dread, DR 32^5.
scynn n. skin, fur, Chr 1075#d. [ON.]
scynu (WW 307^27) scinu
scyp I. m. patch, v. ES 43316. II. (Chr 1048) scip
scypen scipen
scypian to take shape, Lcd 3146^15.
scypp sciepp
scyr scear, scier, scir
scr scr
scyrdan (ie) to harm, injure, destroy. [sceard]
+scrdan +scrydran [[variant of scrdan?]]
scyrf scurf
scyrft scarifying? scraping? Cp 130#s.
scyrf pres. 3 sg. of sceorfan.
scrmlum adv. stormily, Bo 47^25. [scr]
scyrp scierp
scyrtan tr. to shorten: intr. run short, decrease, fail. [sceort]
scyrte f. skirt, GPH 393. ['shirt']
scyrtest superl. of scort.
scyrting f. shortening, abstract, epitome, .
scyrtra comp. of scort.
sct pres. 3 sg. of scotan.
scyte () m. shooting, hurling, AO: stroke, blow, ZDA: dart. ['shute'; scotan]
scte f. 'sheet,' linen cloth, BH, Cp, Mk. [scat]
scytefinger m. forefinger.
scyteheald,healden inclined, sloping, precipitous, Gl.
scytel I. (u) m. dart, arrow, Erf, Ps: tongue of a balance. ['shuttle'] II. m. excrement. [sctan]
scytelfinger scytefinger
scytels scyttel
scyters m. headlong rush, WW 426^7.
scytere m. shooter, Ct.
scytheald scyteheald
scytta m. shooter, archer, , AO.
scyttan (usu. forsc.) to bolt, 'shut' to, : discharge, pay off.
scyttel, scyttels (e, i) m. bolt, bar, , Bl, ZDA (e). ['shuttle'; scotan]
Scyttisc I. Scotch, Irish. II. Irish or Scotch language. [Scottas]
scyan scean
s m., so f., t n. pers. (dem.) pron. he, she, it, that, this : rel. pron. who, which: def art. 'the.' II. s. III.
sw
sa (OET) saw
sad (NG) sod
546
sada saa
seafian (NG) seofian
seah pret. 3 sg. of son.
seaht seht I.
seal sealh
sealde pret. 3 sg. of sellan.
sealdnes f. act of giving, WW 389^35: grant, gift, Ct.
sales gs. of sealh.
sealf (a) f. 'salve,' ointment, unguent, medicament, Lcd, Mk; CP.
sealfbox (e) m. salvebox, G, Bk.
sealfcynn n. an unguent, WW 351^30.
sealfe sealf
sealfer seolfer, seolfor
sealfian to 'salve,' anoint, WW.
sealfie salfie
sealflcnung,lcung (WW 114^16) f. curing by unguents, pharmacy.
sealh (a) m., gs. sales willow, Lcd, Ps; Mdf. [' sallow']
sealhrind f. willowbark, Lcd.
seallan sellan
sealm (a, eo) m. 'psalm,' song, RB, Ps; , CP.
sealma (e) m. bed, couch.
sealmcwide m. psalm, LPs 97^5.
sealmft n. only in phr. 'on sealmfatum,' 'in vasis psalmorum,' PPs 70^20.
sealmgetl n. number of psalms, RB.
sealmglg,glw n. psaltery, psalmody, LRPs.
sealmian to play an accompaniment on the harp, Ps 107^1. ['psalm']
sealmlo n. psalm, BlPs 56^9.
sealmlof n. psalm, LPs.
sealmlofian to sing psalms, LPs 104^2.
sealmsang m. psalm: composition or singing of psalms, : psaltery, CPs 32^2.
sealmscop (eo^2) m. psalmist, , CP.
sealmtraht m. exposition of psalms, .
sealmwyrhta m. psalmist, . ['psalmwright']
sealobrn salubrn
sealt I. n. 'salt,' Lcd, Mt (a); CP. II. adj. salt, briny, Cr; AO, CP. [v. Mdf]
sealtan^7 to 'salt,' IM.
sealtbrc (a) m. brook running from saltworks? KC 3206^30.
sealtere I. m. 'salter,' saltworker, WW; . II. (CM 362, 679) saltere
sealtern n. saltworks, BC. ['saltern']
sealtft n. saltcellar, A, WW. ['saltfat']
sealthlgung f. consecration of salt, OET 587 (a^1).
sealtherpa (a) m. road to salt works, KC 3206^26.
sealths n. 'salthouse,' WW.
sealtian to dance. [L. saltare]
sealticge f. dancer, MH 156^14.
sealting f. dancing, NC 320.
sealtlaf n. 'mozicia,' a plant? WW.
sealtmere m. brackish pond, EC 449^30.
sealtnes f. 'saltness,' VPs (a).
sealtslea m. saltness, LPs 106^34; RPs (y).
sealtsa m. saline spring, BH 26^22.
547
sealtstn m. rock salt, Lcd 1374^14: pillar of salt, Gen; . ['saltstone']
sealtstrt f. road to saltworks, Ct.
sealtwc n. a place where salt is sold, KC.
sealtwylle f. salt spring, KC (a). ['saltwell']
sealt f. salt wave, seawave.
sam I. m. burden, load, , LkL, LkR (o): bag: harness of a beast of burden, : duty of furnishing beasts
of burden. ['seam'] II. m. 'seam,' suture, junction, , WW.
samere I. m. beast of burden, mule, WW. [L. sagmarius] II. m. tailor, . [sam II.]
samestre f. sempstress, (also of males) sewer, tailor, , KC, WW. ['seamster']
samhors n. packhorse, WW 119^42.
sampending m. toll of a penny a load, KC.
samsadol m. packsaddle, WW 119^41.
samsticca m. an appliance used in weaving, LL 455[15,1].
sap pret. 3 sg. of span.
sar dry, 'sere,' barren, GPH 402^69.
seara, seare searo
sargian srgian
sarian to become sere, wither, Shr. ['sear']
searo (searu) n. art, skill, cleverness, cunning: device, trick, snare, ambuscade, plot, treachery, , AO,
CP: work of art, cunning device, engine (of war): armour, wargear, trappings.
searobend m. artistic clasp, B 2086.
searobunden cunningly fastened, Rd 56^4.
searocg f. insidious key, Gu 1118.
searocap n. artistic object, Rd 33^7.
searocne very bold, #PsC 10.
searocrft m. artifice, treachery, wile, : artistic skill, art: engine, instrument (of torture), .
searocrftig skilful, cunning.
searofr n. artistic ship? Rim 65.
searofh variegated, cunningly inlaid, B 1444.
searogemme searogimm
searogimm m. curious gem.
searogrim fierce, formidable, B 594.
searohbbend m. warrior.
searohwt brilliantly white, Rim 67.
searolic artistic, ingenious, cunning. adv.lce.
searomete m. dainty, delicacy, NC 321.
searonet n. armournet, corslet, B 406: ensnaring net, An 64; 945.
searon m. cunning hostility, treachery, strife, battle.
searopl m. artistic javelin, Rd 87^2.
searorn f. mystery, Creat 15.
searosled cleverly bound, Rd 24^16.
searoanc m. sagacity, ingenuity, skill, CP: cunning, artifice.
searoancol shrewd, wise.
searowrenc (y^1, a^2) m. artifice, trick, AO.
searowundor n. strange object, B 920.
searu searo
searwv. searo.
searwian () to be deceitful, dissimulate, cheat.
searwum (dp. of searo) skilfully.
searwung sierwung
seatul, seatl (NG) setl
548
sa I. () m. hole, pit, MkL; CP; Mdf: well, cistern, spring, fountain, lake, Mdf. ['seath'; soan] II. pret.
3 sg. of soan.
saa m. heartburn? Lcd 21a.
saw m. sap, juice, moisture, Lcd. ['sew']
+saw succulent, Lcd 95b.
seax n. knife, hipknife, short sword, dirk, dagger, (e), B, Cp (); CP. ['sax']
seaxbenn (siex) f. daggerwound, B 2904.
Seaxe, Seaxan mpl. (gp. Seaxna) Saxons, AO.
Seaxland (e) n. England, Shr 16^4.
scan I. to search for, 'seek' ('iseche'), inquire, ask for, look for, B, Bo, BH, Jul; : strive after, long
for, wish, desire, Jn; CP. s. on, t look to for, expect from, CP: visit, go to, AO, B; : approach, attain to, Bl,
Ps: attack, pursue, B, Chr; AO: go, move, proceed, . II. (KGl) scan
secce (B 600) scce, gs. of sacu.
secful (KGl) sacful
secg I. m. (n) 'sedge,' reed, rush, flag, Gl, Lcd, WW; Mdf. II. f. sword. III. m. man, warrior, hero, B. ['
segge'] IV. m. ocean, OET.
secga m. sayer, informant, LL 396[4].
secgan () to 'say' ('iseggen'), speak, inform, utter, tell, recite, , Bl, G; AO, CP, : signify, mean, :
attribute to: (+) avoid? LkL p 3^8. s. on accuse of, charge with, .
secge f. speech, Cr 190.
secgend m. speaker, narrator, CP.
secggan secgan
secggescere f. grasshopper, Cp 464.
secgihtig sedgy, WW 200^27.
secglac n. sedgeleek, rushgarlic, Lcd.
secgplega m. swordplay, battle, An 1355.
secgrf brave? Ruin 27.
secgscara m. landrail, corncrake, WW 287^11 and n.
scnes f. visiting, LkR 19^44 (oe).
sd (VPs) sd
+sdan to satisfy, PPs 106^8. [sd]
sde sgde pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sedinglne stedinglne
sedl (NG) setl
sefa (eo) m. mind, spirit, understanding, heart, CP 9^10.
sfer sfer
sefian seofian
sfre sfre
sft comp. adv. more softly.
sfte soft, pleasant, comfortable, easy: gentle, mild : effeminate, luxurious.
sftadig prosperous, Seaf 56.
sftlic luxurious, AS 38^3.
sftnes f. rest, quietness, tranquillity, peace, , AO.
segc secg
segel segl
segen (1) sgen; (2) segn
+segenlic (A) +sewenlic
segg secg
segl I. mn. 'sail,' AO, Bo, MH; : veil, curtain, Cr 1139: pillar of cloud, Ex. II. sigel
seglan,lian (i) to 'sail,' AO: (+) equip with a sail.
seglbsm m. bellying sail, Gl.
549
seglgerde n. sailtackle, TC 549^17.
seglgyrd mf. sailyard, yard, crosspole, Cp (e^2), WW.
seglian seglan
seglrd f. (sailroad), sea, B 1429.
seglrd f. sailrod, sailyard. [v. 'rood']
seglung f. 'sailing,' BH.
segn mn. sign, mark, token, Gen: ensign, banner, BH. ['senye'; L. signum]
segnberend m. warrior.
segnbora m. standardbearer, Rd 41^20.
segncyning m. king before whom a banner is borne (BT), Ex 172.
segne f. 'seine,' dragnet, Ex, JnL.
segnian (n) to make the sign of the cross, cross oneself, consecrate, bless, , BH. ['sain']
segnung f. blessing, consecration.
sgon swon pret. pl. of son.
seh (VPs) seoh imperat. of son.
seht I. mf. settlement, arrangement, agreement, KC: friendship, peace, BH (ea). II. adj. reconciled, agreed,
at peace, BC. ['saught']
sehtian to conciliate, settle, LL. ['saught']
sehtlian (a, ) to reconcile, to come to an agreement, Chr.
sehtnes f. agreement, reconciliation, peace, . [' saughtness']
sh sc pres. 3 sg. of scan.
sehe [ seh u] interj. behold!
seigl segl
seign segn
seim fat, EPs 62^6. [Late L. sagimen]
seista siexta
sel sn. sl
sl I. adj. comp. slra (Mt), slla (B), slla, superl. slest (Lk), slost good, great, excellent, clever, skilful,
AO: noble, honourable: fitting, fit, advisable : sound, healthy, happy, prosperous. [v. 'sele'] II. () comp.
adv. (also slor) superl. slost better, more effectually, rather, sooner, in preference, , CP. [sl]
slan (OET, Ct) slan I.
selc seldc
seld () I. n. hall, palace, residence. II. n. seat, throne, das, VPs. ['seld']
+selda comrade, retainer.
seldan adv., comp. seldor, seldnor, superl. seldost 'seldom,' rarely, CP; .
seldc unusual, rare, strange, novel, Bo; : various, WW. ['selcouth']
seldcyme m. infrequent coming, Rd 1^14.
selde f. vestibule, WW 183^99.
seldguma m. retainer? B 249.
seldhwanne (CP),hwnne () adv. seldom, rarely.
seldlic rare, strange, wondrous, B (syll), Met (sell): select, choice, excellent. adv.lce, . ['selly ']
seldnor, seldor, seldost v. seldan.
seldon seldan
seldsene (AO),snde (KC) rare, extraordinary, unfamiliar. ['seldseen']
seldun (CP), seldum (Sol) seldan
sele m. hall, house, dwelling, prison. [Ger. saal]
+sele m. tabernacle, EPs 14^1.
seledram m. halljoy, festivity.
seleful n. hallgoblet, B 619.
selegesceot n. 'tabernaculum,' tent, lodgingplace, nest, M. [ Ger. geschoss]
selegyst m. hallguest, B 1545.
550
selen (y) f. grant, gift: tribute, MkL p5^1: munificence, OEG. [sellan]
selenes f. tradition: (+) giving, DR.
selerdend m. hall ruler or possessor.
selerest f. bed in hall, B 690.
selescot selegesceot
selesecg m. retainer, Wa 34.
selest pres. 2 sg., sele pres. 3 sg. of sellan.
slest v. sl.
seleegn m. hallthane, retainer, attendant.
seleweard m. hallwarden, B 667.
self I. (eo, i, y) pron. (str. and wk.) 'self,' AO, B, CP. mid him selfum by himself: own, B: adj. same, CP. II.
sealf
selfta (y) m. cannibal, An 175.
selfte f. a plant, wild oat? Lcd.
selfbana (o^2) m. one who takes his own life.
selfcwala (y) m. one who takes his own life.
selfcwalu (y) f. suicide, Wy 56.
selfdma, selfdemere (RB),dmende (OEG 58^19) (y) m. 'sardbaita,' monk living, subject only to his
own rules.
selfdm m. doing as one likes, independence.
selfe v. sw.
selflic (y) spontaneous, voluntary, OEG.
selflce I. n. selflove, 'amour propre,' pride, vanity, CP: egotism, CP 25^7. II. adj. egotistic, puffed up,
vain, CP.
selfmyrra (y) m. one who takes his own life, WW 424^25.
selfmyrrung (y) f. suicide.
selfren seolfren
selfsceafte not begotten, Gen 523.
selfswgend (y) m. vowel.
selfwealdlce (eo^1, e^2) arbitrarily.
selfwill n. own will, freewill.
selfwille spontaneous, voluntary, Bo, Met. adv. willes, , RB (y). ['selfwill']
selfwillende voluntary, LPs 67^10.
selfwillendlce indulgently, GD 289^5.
selian sylian
slig slig
slla slra, v. sl.
sellan (ea, i, ie, y) (w. d. pers. and a. thing) to give, furnish, supply, lend, , B, Mt; AO, CP: give up,
betray, JnL: entrust, deliver to: lay by, hide, WW 212^41: 'sell,' , Jn: promise. s. make oath, swear, LL.
sellen selen
sellend (y) m. giver: betrayer.
sellendlic adj. to be given, NC 321.
sellic seldlic
selma (Gl) sealma
selmerige slmerige
selnes selenes
slor, slost, slra v. sl.
selt slt, sylt
sel pres. 3 sg. of sellan.
sl sl
+sm n. reconciliation, LL 10[10].
551
sma (, ) m. arbitrator, judge, Gr, GD.
sman I. to smooth over, put right, settle, reconcile, pacify, AO, Chr, LL. ['seem,' 'iseme'] II. seman
smann (Run 45) smann
smend () m. conciliator, arbitrator, LL.
smestre samestre
semian seomian
semle simble
semnendlic sudden, GB 235^4. adv.lce by chance.
semninga (M) samnunga
semtinges samtinges
senap senep
sencan, tr. to sink, plunge (in water), submerge, drown. [sincan]
sendan I. () to 'send' ('isend'), send forth, despatch, BH, Bl, CP, MtL; , AO: impel, drive, MkL: throw,
hurl, cast: put, place, lay. II. to feast, banquet, B 600? [sand]
senderlce (KGl 74^27) synderlce
senderlpe (HGl) synderlpe
sendlic adj. about to be sent (on a journey), RBL 113^4.
sendnes f. sending, WW.
+sne +sene
senep m. mustard. [L. sinapi]
senepsd n. mustardseed, Lcd.
sengan () to 'singe,' burn slightly, LL 449[6,2].
snian segnian
senn (HGl 519) synn
senop senep
seno (Chr) sino
senscipe sinscipe
senst, sent sendest, sende pres. 2 and 3 sg. of sendan.
senu sinu
so I. f. gas. so(n) pupil (of eye), . II. pron. v. s. [' she'] III. gs. of s. IV. pres. 1 sg. of son. V. pres. 2
sg. subj. of bon (wesan).
soc 'sick,' ill, diseased, feeble, weak, Bl, Bo, Chr; , CP: () wounded: morally sick, corrupt, Jul, RB: sad,
troubled, FAp, Gu.
socan scan
soclian sclian
socmd delicate (in health), NC 321.
socnes f. 'sickness,' disease, LL, W: a disease, Lcd 3126.
sod (a) m. scrip, purse, bag, .
seodo, seodu sidu
seofa sefa
seofafald (DR) seofonfeald
seofan, seofen seofon
seofe seofo
seofian (e, ea, i, y) to sigh, lament, CP.
seofon 'seven,' , AO, BH.
seofonfeald 'sevenfold,' A, , BB.
seofonfealdlce adv. seven times.
seofongetel (e^2) the number seven, OEG 1533.
seofonlafe f. tormentilla, setfoil (plant), Lcd 1232.
seofonniht fp. week.
seofonnihte adj. seven days old, Lcd.
552
seofontoa (AO),te(o)g(e)a 'seventeenth,' BH.
seofontene 'seventeen,' BH (y^3); AO.
seofontenenihte seventeen days old, Lcd 3180.
seofontenewintre seventeen years old, AO 190^30.
seofontig seventy, AO.
seofontne seofontene
seofonwintre (y) seven years old.
seofoa I. 'seventh,' MtL; , AO, CP. II. sifea
seofoe seventhly, LL 158[18].
seofung f. lamentation. [seofian]
seoh imperat. of son.
seohhe f. sieve. [son II.]
seohhian to drain, filter, P 172^31.
seohter m., seohtre (i) f. drain, ditch, Ct (Mdf).
seolc, seoloc,uc m. 'silk,' silken cloth, Bo (io), Lcd.
seolcan v. s.
seolcen (i) 'silken,' made of silk, WW; .
seolcwyrm m. 'silkworm,' WW.
soles v. seolh.
seolf (VPs) self
seolfer seolfor
seolfern seolfren
seolfor (i, io, u, y) n., gs. seolfres silver, CP; .
seolforft n. silver vessel, BH 252^16.
seolforgewiht (y) m. silverweight, Lcd 392^14.
seolforhammen plated with silver, EC 225.
seolforhilt,hilted (TC) 'silverhilted.'
seolforsmi m. 'silversmith,' WW.
seolforstycce m. piece of silver, A 98.
seolfren (e, i, y) made of silver, 'silvern,' Bo, Chr.
seolfring (y) m. silver coin, .
seolh m., gs. soles 'seal,' AO, Lcd, WW.
seolhb n. seal's bath, sea, Rd 11^11.
seolhp? n? seal's path, sea, ocean, An 1710.
seolm (WW 101^16) sealm
seoloc, seoluc seolc
seolofr seolfr
seolo (io^1, e^2) m. sea, B 2367?
seolufr seolfor, seolfr
som sam I.
seomian (e) to be tired, lie at rest, tarry, continue, stand: hang, swing, sway: lower (as a cloud): lay wait
for, B 161.
somint (WW 136^31?) sminte
son I. (sv^5) to 'see' ('isee'), look, behold, B, G, Ps, Rd: perceive, understand, Cr, Ps: inspect, visit:
experience, suffer, B, Cr. sh e lo! behold! II. (sv^1) tr. to sift, strain, filter, , AO: intr. run, ooze, trickle.
III. v. so. IV. sen
seon sin
seondon sind pres. pl. ind. of wesan.
sonian to languish, GD 284^2. [OHG. siunn]
seono (i^1, u^2) f. 'sinew,' An (io); B, Lcd.
seonobend f. sinewband? Deor 6.
553
seonobenn f. injury to a sinew, Wy 19.
seonod sino
seonodolg n. injury to a sinew, An 1408.
seono sino
seonwe gs. of seonu. [[under seono"]]
seoran^3 to lie with, MtL 5^27. [ON?]
seorwum (Cp) searwum, dp. of searo.
soslig afflicted, Gu 899. [ssl]
sota sta
seotl setl
seotol (1) setl; (2) sweotol
seotu nap. of set.
soan^2 'seethe,' boil, Lcd (): be troubled in mind, brood, B: afflict, disturb.
seoan sian
soung (u) v. ags.
sow pret. 3 sg. of swan.
sowan, sowian (, ) to 'sew,' knit together, link, unite, , Cp (o).
seox siex
seoxter sester
sep (GPH 391) sp
span to instruct.
serc m., serce f. (y) 'sark,' shirt, WW: corslet, coat of mail.
serede sierwde pret. 3 sg. of sierwan.
serew searw
serw sierw
ser seor, imperat. of seoran.
sescle f. sixth part. [L. sextula]
sess m. place for sitting, seat, bench.
sessian to grow calm, An 453.
sesta siexta
sester (eo, y) m. a certain measure of bulk, : vessel, pitcher, . [L. sextarius]
set n. () seat, entrenchment, camp, stall, fold: setting (of the sun). [sittan]
+set n. ambush, DR 37^10.
stan stian
sete imperat. of settan.
+setednes +setnes
setel (CP) setl
seten I. f. set, shoot, slip, VPs: plantation: occupied (tilled?) land, LL 118[68]. II. pp. of sittan.
+setennes +setnes
seterndg sterndg
setgong setlgang
sethrgl n. covering for a seat.
stian stian
setin (Gl) seten
setl (, ea, eo, i, o) n. seat, stall, sitting, place, residence, , B, BH; CP. t setle gn to set (of the sun), :
throne (of a king, or bishop, hence) see, CP, : siege, AO. ['settle']
+setl n. assembly, OEG 1753.
+setla () m. one sitting beside, L 2^237: assessor, fellowjudge, OEG 56^20.
setlan to 'settle,' (cause to sit), place, put, Whale.
setlgang m. setting, sinking, .
setlgangende ptc. setting, BH 476^13.
554
setlhrgel n. seatcover, Ct.
setlrd f. setting, sinking, Ex 109.
setlung f. sitting, setting.
stn st(n)
setnes (+ exc. in N) f. foundation, creation, MtL: institution, law, ordinance, decree, will, , BH, Mk:
(+) record, narrative; (+) sentence, paragraph, figure of speech, composition. ['isetness']
setol setl
ston ston pret. pl. of sittan.
setrgl sethrgl
settan () to make to sit, 'set' ('iset'), lay, put, deposit, place, fix, , B, Bl, Bo, Gen, LL; CP: set or put
down, El, LL; : () appoint, assign, institute, prepare, ordain, make, found, build, , AO, Bl, BH, Ps: sow,
plant, Cp, Cr, Gen, MtL: settle (tr. and intr.), abate, subside, Bl, Lcd: compose, compile, write, Bo, Guth; :
translate: (+) people, garrison, Bl: be situated, MtL: set off: lay in wait, LPs 9^30. s. t issue, send forth,
dismiss. s. of displace, depose. s s. travel, journey, El. s. wi, ongean, compare. s. t gafole let land.
[sittan]
settend m. creator, ordainer, Da 333.
+settendlic appointed, canonical, CM 362.
settere stere
setorn m. a kind of tree, EC 291.
+setu np. dwelling, abode.
stung stung
san to affirm, testify, : prove. [s]
seel (NG) setl
send m. asserter, affirmer.
+snes f. affirmation, NC 296.
see sehe
sung f. affirmation, proof, .
sw sow pret. 3 sg. of swan.
sewen sawen pp. of son.
+sewenlic visible. adv.lce.
sex (NG) (1) siex; (2) seax
Sexland Seaxland
sexta siexta
s 3 p. sg. pres. subj. of wesan.
sibeling m. related noble, B 2708.
sibb (y) (v. LL 2651) f. relationship, AO, B; : love, friendship: peace, happiness, BH, Chr, VPs; AO,
CP ['sib']
sibb related, akin, B, LkL, W. as sb. kinsman, kinswoman, W, Soul. ['sib,' 'isib']
sibb sib
sibbecoss m. kiss of peace, ES 33176.
sibbegedriht sibgedryht
sibbian (y) to conciliate, reconcile, , CP.
sibbs sibs
sibcwide (y) m. pacific speech, Leas 29.
sibfc n. degree of affinity, LL.
sibgebyrd f. bloodrelationship, Gen 1901.
sibgedryht f. related band: peaceful host.
sibgemgas mpl. bloodrelations, Ex 386.
sibgeornes f. pacific disposition, friendship, love, W.
sibgesih,syh f. vision of peace (lit. trans. of ' Hierosolyma'), Ps.
sibi (Gl) sibian sife, sifian
555
siblc n. peaceoffering, LL 146[2].
sibleger n. incest.
siblic of peace, peaceable, . adv.lce.
sibling m. relative, kinsman, . ['sibling']
siblufu f. friendship, love.
+sibnes f. affinity, relationship, WW 345^16.
sibrden f. affinity, relationship, Chr 1127. [' sibred']
sibsum peaceloving, peaceable, friendly, CP. adv. lce. [v. 'isibb']
+sibsumian to reconcile, .
sibsumnes f. peace, concord, Chr; CP. ['sibsomeness ']
+sibsumung f. peacemaking, WW 172^41.
sibun (Cp) seofon
sc n. runnel, small stream, BC; Mdf. ['sitch']
scan I. (sv^1) to sigh, yearn for, AO, PPs. [' siche'] II. scan
siccet, siccett, siccit sicett
sicclian sclian
sice m. sigh, Lcd 1388^11. ['siche']
sicel sicol
scelian sclian
sicer sicor
sicerian to trickle, penetrate, ooze, CP 437^14. [' sicker']
sicettan to sigh, groan, mourn, CP.
sicettung f. sighing, sigh, sob, lamentation, .
scle sick, ill, ANS 12921.
sclian (, , o, ) to sicken, become ill or weak, Lcd ; L. ['sickle'; soc]
sicol m. 'sickle,' A, Mk, WW (u^2).
sicor sure, certain, trustworthy, A: secure, CP. ['sicker']
sicorlce (e^2) with full certainty, NC 321; FM 99. [' sickerly']
sicornes f. sureness, certainty, NC 321. [' sickerness']
sd ample, wide, broad, large, vast, An, B, Gen. [' side']
sddl f. pain in the side, pleurisy, WW 112^32.
sdan adv. wdan and s. far and wide, BC. [v. 'side ']
sde I. adv. amply, widely, extensively, OEG. s. and wde far and wide, El. ['side'] II. () f. 'side,' , Bl,
CP, Gl, VPs. [Ger. seite] III. f. silk. [L. seta; Ger. seide]
sdece m. pain in the side, Lcd 172a.
sideful (y) decorous, modest, pure, virtuous, honest, . ['sedeful'] adv.lce.
sidefulnes f. virtue, modesty, .
sidelic sober, discreet, GPH 389.
sidelce adv. fitly, suitable, CP 153.
siden v. lfs.
sden made of silk, OEG.
sdewre f. zedoary, Lcd 137b. [Late L.]
sdfme, sdfmed widebosomed, capacious (of a ship), B.
sdfeaxe, sdfeaxode longhaired, . [v. 'side ']
sdfolc n. great people or number of people.
sdian intr. to extend? Rim 65. [sd]
+sidian (y) to arrange, set right, order. [sidu]
sdland n. extensive land.
sdlingweg m. sidelong way, road that runs obliquely? (BT), KC 3446^17.
sido sidu
sdrand m. broad shield, B 1289.
556
sidu (eo) m., gds. sida custom, practice, manner, habit, rite, CP: manners, morality, good conduct, purity,
CP. [Ger. sitte]
sidung (y) f. rule, regulation, GPH 398.
sdung () f. extension, augmentation, A 8306.
sdwrc m. pain in the side, GD, Lcd.
sdweg m. long road: (in pl.) distance.
sdwyrm () m. silkworm, WW.
se pres. 1 sg. subj. of wesan (bon).
siehst pres. 2 sg., sieh pres. 3 sg. of son.
+sieh +sih
sielf self
siellan sellan
siellic seldlic
seman () to load, burden, (), LkL (). ['seam']
siemle simble
sen I. (o, , ) f. power of sight, sight, vision, Jul (), Lcd (o): pupil, eye. ['sene'] II. ( sn) pl. pres. subj.
of wesan.
siendon, sient ( sindon, sind) pl. pres. of wesan.
+sene (e, i) seen, visible, evident, plain, B (y). [' sene']
+senelic (, ) visible, BH 216^14. adv.lce.
sierce serce [[under serc"]]
sere 'sere,' dry, withered, BC 1515. [sarian]
sierian sierwan
sierwan (i, y) to plan, devise, contrive: plot, lay snares for, entrap, CP: put on armour: (+) fit out, arm,
equip, Ma 159. [searu]
sierwung (ea, y) f. plotting, artifice, trap, snare, treachery, .
siean sian
siex (e, eo, i, y) 'six,' AO.
siexbenn seaxbenn
siexfeald 'sixfold,' WW.
siexhund six hundred, AO. ['sixhund']
siexta (e, i, y) 'sixth,' Chr; AO.
siexte (y) sixthly, LL 158[17].
siextig (e, i, y) 'sixty,' AO.
sife (y) n. 'sieve,' Cp, Lcd, WW.
sifea (eo, y) m. and fpl. siftings, chaff, bran: tares, rubbish.
sifian seofian
sifia sifea
sfre sfre
siftan (e, y) to 'sift,' (y), Bo, Cp.
sifun seofon
sig s 3 p. sing. pres. subj. of wesan (bon).
+sig n. victory, DR 28^2.
sgan^1 I. () to sink, set (of the sun), decline, CP: descend, fall, fall down, : move, advance, go to,
approach. sh t came out, . II. to strain, filter, drain out, ooze, trickle.
sigbh (NG) sigebah
sigdi (Ep) se
sige I. (y) m. victory, success, triumph, AO, Chr; , CP. ['sige'] II. m. sinking, setting (of the sun), Met
13^56. [sgan]
sigebacn,bacen n. banner, : emblem of victory, trophy, cross (of Christ), El.
sigebah m. victor's circlet, crown.
557
sigebam m. tree of victory, cross.
sigebearn n. victorchild (Christ).
sigebeorht victorious.
sigebeorn m. victorious hero, Fin 38.
sigebror m. victorious brother, An 183.
sigebme f. trump of victory, Ex 565.
sigecempa m. victorious champion, #Ps 50^10.
sigecwn f. victorious queen.
sigedma m. victorious judge.
sigedryhten m. lord of victory, God.
sigeadig victorious, B 1557.
sigefst victorious, triumphant, BH, Bl. [v. 'sige ']
+sigefstan,fstnian (e^2) to triumph: crown as victor.
sgefstnes f. triumph, victory.
sigefest sigefst
sigefolc n. victorious people.
sigegealdor (y^1) n. victorybringing charm, Lcd 1388^13.
sigegefeoht n. victory, BH 158^6.
sigegyrd f. victorybringing rod, Lcd.
sigehrmig () rejoicing in victory.
sigehr f. fame gained by victory? confidence or joy of victory? B 490.
sigehrig victorious, triumphant.
sigehwl f. hour of victory, B 2710.
sigel I. (, e) m? n? sun: name of the rune for s. II. sigil
sigelbeorht sunbright, brilliant.
sigele sigle
sigelan n. reward of victory.
sigelas not victorious, defeated.
sigelo n. song of victory.
Sigelhearwa m. Ethiopian, VPs.
sigelhweorfa m.,hwe(o)rfe f. heliotrope.
sigelic victorious, WW.
sigeltorht radiant.
Sigelwaras,ware pl. Ethiopians.
sigemce m. victorious sword, Cr 1531.
sgend m. wave, WW. [sgan]
siger sigor
sgere m. glutton, OET 72^568.
sigeraf n. triumphal robe, WW 153^15.
sigerian sigrian
sgerian to be gluttonous, WW 489^14.
sigerce victorious, triumphant.
sigerf victorious, triumphant.
sigesceorp n. ornament of victory, Gn 136.
siges (i^2) m. successful expedition, OET.
sigespd f. success.
sigetcen n. emblem of victory, sign.
sigetber n. sacrifice for victory, Ex 402.
sigetorht brilliant in victory, Sat 240.
sigetdor n. dominating race, Gu 838.
sigeod f. victorious people.
558
sigerat m. victorious troop, Cr 844.
sigef? m. triumphal banner, Jud 201.
sigewpen n. victorious weapon, B 804.
sigewang m. field of victory.
sigewf n. victorious woman, Lcd 1384.
sigfst sigefst
sigi sige
sigil, sigl n. fibula, buckle, brooch, gem. [cp. sigle]
sigirian sigrian
siglan (AO) seglan
sigle I. n. necklace, collar. II. f. rye, black spelt, Lcd 48a. [L. secale]
sigor (y) m. victory, triumph, . [sige]
sigorbacen n. emblem of victory, El 985.
sigorbeorht triumphant, Cr 10.
sigorcynn n. victorious race, El 755.
sigoradig victorious.
sigorfst victorious.
sigorfstnes (siger) f. victory, A 11173.
sigorlan n. reward of victory.
sigorlic triumphal, Gl.
sigorspd f. good fortune in war.
sigortcen n. convincing sign, Gu 1089.
sigortfer n. offering for victory, Jul 255.
sigorweorc m. deed of victory, Ex 316.
sigorwuldor n. glory of victory, Gu 93.
sigrian to be victorious, triumph over, vanquish, .
sigriend m. victor, DHy 38^3.
sigsonte f. a plant, Lcd.
sige se
sihsta siexta
siht,sihte v. bld, ts. [[under bldsihte"]]
shte marshy?
+shte +shte pret. 3 sg. of +scan.
sihtre seohtre [[under seohter"]]
sih I. f. thing seen, vision, JnL, MkL. ['sight '] II. pres. 3 sg. of son.
sh pres. 3 sg. of sgan.
+sih, +siht (ie, y) f. faculty or act of sight, , Bo, Mk ; CP: aspect: what is seen, vision, apparition. ['
isight']
+sihe (BPs 53^6) +sehe
+sihnes . vision, MtL p7^7.
silcen seolcen
silf self
silfor seolfor
silfren seolfren
Slhearwa () Sigelhearwa
sillan sellan
silofr seolfor
sma I. m. band, chain, Gen 765. II. sma
simbel (on) adv. always, continually, AO. [cp. simbles]
simbelfarende roving, nomadic, AO 26^16.
simbelgefra m. constant companion, Met 11^50 (y).
559
simble (e, y) adv. ever, for ever, always, constantly, continually, continuously. oftost s. continually.
simbles adv. ever, always.
simblian (y) to frequent, DR 15^10.
simblunga,linga (siml) continually, constantly, DR.
simel (1) simbel adv.; (2) symbel
simeringwyrt symeringwyrt
siml simbel
siml simbl
sn I. () refl. possess, pron. his, her, its, their. II. sen. III. plur. pres. subj. of wesan.
sin(y) prefix, perpetual, permanent, lasting, infinite, immense.
sina seono
sinbyrnende ever burning, Met 8^52.
sinc (y) n. treasure, riches, gold, valuables, jewel.
sincald perpetually cold, Ex 472.
sincaldu f. perpetual cold, Ph 17.
sincan^3 to 'sink,' become submerged, MtR: digest easily, act as aperient? Lcd 81b.
sincbrytta m. distributor of treasure, prince, A 371^17.
sincft n. precious vessel.
sincfg richly adorned.
sincgestron n. treasure, jewel.
sincgewge n. abundance of treasure.
sincgiefa,gifa m. giver of treasure, ruler, chief, lord, king.
sincgifu f. gift of treasure, An 1511.
sincgim m. valuable gem, jewel.
sincgyfa sincgiefa
sinchroden ptc. adorned with costly ornaments.
sincmum m. treasure, B 2193.
sincstn m. precious stone, Met 21^21.
sincego f. receipt of treasure. [icgan]
sincweorung f. costly gift.
sind plur. pres. indic. of wesan.
sinder (y) n. 'cinder,' dross, scoria, slag, Cp, WW; CP.
sinder sundor
sinderlce synderlce
sinderm m. rust, WW 402^41.
sindon plur. pres. indic. of wesan.
sindor sinder
sindram m. everlasting joy.
sindrig () syndrig
+sne +sene
sineht sinewy, Lcd 91a. [seono]
sinewealt,weald,wlt (eo, y) round, globular, concave, : circular, cylindrical. [sin]
sinewealtian to be unsteady, WW 515^31.
sinewealtnes f. roundness, globularity.
sinewind artery, WW 352^25. [seonu] [[under seono"]]
sinfra m. husband, B 1934.
sinfulle f. houseleek, Lcd, WW.
singal perpetual, everlasting, , CP: continuous, constant, : daily.
singala, singale, singales adv. always, ever, continually.
singalflwende ptc. everflowing, WW 177^36.
+singalian (y) to continue, ACPs 88^51.
560
singallic incessant, continual, CP 61^21. adv. ()lce.
+singallician to continue, JPs 88^51.
singalnes f. perseverance, assiduity, OEG.
singalrene m. constant flow, HGl. [ryne]
singan^3 (y) to 'sing,' celebrate in song, BH, Bl, MtL, VPs; AO, CP: crow, sing (of birds), , Ph: chant,
intone, OET, RB: read, recite, narrate, Bl, Bo, VPs: (of things) sound, resound, ring, clank, B, CP, W.
+singe ( +sinie?) f. wife, Jul 54. [cp. sinig]
singendlic that may be sung, LVPs 118^54.
singere sangere
singestre sangestre
singian () syngian
singrne (y) I. f. houseleek, periwinkle, Lcd. [' sengreen'] II. adj. ever green: uncooked (of vegetables).
singrim adj. exceeding fierce, Jul 230.
sinhere m. huge army, B 2936.
sinhg sinhw
sinhwan,hgan npl. wedded couple, , CP.
sinhwscipe m. permanent tie (marriage), Bo 50^1.
sinhwurf sinhwyrf
sinhwyrfel round.
sinhwyrfende ptc. round, OEG 114.
+sinig marriage, DR 108^7.
+sinigan, sinigian to marry, NG.
+sinigscipe sinscipe
+sinlce (y) adv. often, RB 97^14.
sinn synn
sinnan^3 (w. g.) to meditate upon, think of, care about: cease? [Ger. sinnen]
sinnig synnig
sinniht (y^1, ea^2) f. eternal night. adv.nihtes in continual night, night after night.
sinn m. perpetual misery, Rim 52.
sinop senep
sino (e, eo, y) f. synod, council, meeting, assembly. [L. synodus]
sinobc (e, eo, y) f. record of the decrees of a synod, canon law, LL 46[49,8].
sinodm (eo) m. decree of a synod, El 552.
sinogewrit n. records of a synod.
sinolic synodical, BH.
sinostw f. meetingplace, place where a synod is held.
sinowalt sinewealt
sinrden f. (continuing state), marriage, CP.
sinscipe (e, y) m. cohabitation, marriage, , CP: (+) married couple, CP.
+sinsciplic conjugal, LL (440^6).
+sinscippend married, GD 218^4.
sinsnd f. large piece, B 743.
sinsorg f. perpetual grief, Wif 45.
sint sind plur. pres. indic. of wesan.
sintrendende (OEG),tredende ptc. round.
sintryndel (y^1, ^2) adj. circular, globular.
sinyrstende ptc. (w. g.) ever thirsting, AO 130^31.
sinu seono
sinuwealt, sinwealt sinewealt
sinwrnnes (y) f. constant lechery, WW 113^22.
so so
561
siodo sidu
siofa sefa
siol seol, sel
sion 'laber,' a marsh plant? Lcd 1254. ['sion']
sipian sypian
spian to sink low, wane, decline, Lcd 3151 (v. A 31538).
sre sgere
sirew, sirw searw, sierw
sisems f. dormouse, WW.
sst shst pres. 2 sg. of son I.
sit pres. 3 sg. of sittan.
sitl setl
sittan^5 to 'sit,' sit down, recline, , B, Bo, Bl, Chr ; AO, CP: remain, continue, be situated, Bo, Bl, Gen,
LL: () settle, encamp, dwell, abide, reside, Chr, LkL; AO: lie in wait, besiege, invest, Chr, Met, VPs: preside
over, , MtL; CP: perch, roost, Gen, Ph: (+) sit out, finish. on cnowum s. kneel. wi earm +s. lean. on s. (1)
assail, attack; (2) press on, weigh down.
s () I. m. going, motion, journey, errand, B, Bl, Lcd : departure, death: expedition, undertaking,
enterprise: road, way: time, turn, occasion, , G, Lcd, VPs; AO. on nne s. at one and the same time, Bo,
Lcd. re se...re se on one occasion...on another: conduct, way of life, manner, : fate, destiny,
experience, , B, Chr. ['sithe'] II. adv. late, afterwards. comp. s, sor later. r and s. always. ne r ne s.
never. r oe s. ever: a comp. adj. sra late, later, and a superl. s(e)mest, sest latest, last are formed
from s. t sestan at last, finally. III. prep. and conj. after. s. am after, afterwards. [Ger. seit] IV. ()
sih pres. 3 sg. of son I.
+s I. m. (rare ds. +san) () comrade, companion: () follower, retainer, warrior: count, thane. II. n.
company, v. LL 2427; 446.
sberend m. reaper, WW 235^3. [se]
sbc f. itinerary, OEG 2023.
sboda m. herald of departure (the pillar of cloud), Ex 250.
sboren ptc. lateborn, VPs, WW.
+scund fit to rank as a thane.
+scundlic intimate, BH 120^33 (v.l.).
sdagas mpl. later times, El 639.
se m. 'scythe,' , Cp.
semest, sest v. s II.
sft (, CP), sfat mn. way, journey, voyage, expedition: path, road, course, : experience, conduct:
period of time.
sfrom ready for a journey.
sgomor travelweary, Ap 1.
sian to go, depart, travel, wander, , B. ['sithe ']
+slic +scundlic
slce adv. lately, after a time, .
+smgen n. band of warriors.
+smann +s
smest, sor, sra v. s II.
+srden f. troop, WW 206^21.
+sscipe m. fellowship, society, BH.
sstapel step, track, LPs 16^5.
s s
sia adv. and conj. afterwards, JnL, LkL; Met. ['sith']
sian, sion (co, y) I. adv. since, afterwards, from now on, hereafter, further, then, thereupon, after,
later, , Bl. II. conj. as soon as, when, since, after that, inasmuch as, Bl, Bo. III. prep. (w. a.) (LWS) after.
562
['sithen'; s, am]
sweg (Gu 859) sdweg
swerod n. travelling troop, Gen 2114.
swf n. noble lady.
swan swian
siwen pp. of son II.
siwenge,igge,ge bleareyed, CP.
swian (o, ) to sew, mend, patch: knit together, unite.
six siex
six; v. also siex.
sixecge sixsided, hexagonal, WW.
sixfte (y) adj. of six (poetical) feet.
sixgylde entitled to sixfold compensation, LL 3[1].
sixhynde belonging to the class whose 'wergeld' was 600 shillings, LL.
sixhyrnede having six angles, WW 179^13 (e^2).
sixnihte six days old, Lcd.
sixteogoa 'sixtieth,' Gr.
sixtoa 'sixteenth,' MH (e^1), Gr (y^2).
sixtigre 60oared ship. [r]
sixtigfeald sixtyfold.
sixtigwintre sixty years old, .
sixtne (y^1, e^2) 'sixteen,' MH.
sixtnenihte sixteen days old, Lcd.
sixtnewintre sixteen years old.
sl slh
slacful ( ) lazy, Gl, Lcd.
slacian to slack off, become remiss, . ['slake ']
sld pret. 3 sg. of sldan.
sl sla
slc 'slack,' remiss, CP 125^1 (v. A 39366).
slcan slacian
+slccan to seize, VPs 7^3.
sld (, , a) n. valley, glade, AO; Mdf. ['slade ']
slfan v. ts.
slg sleg
slge m., slget n. slege
slgen pp. of slan.
slgnt slegnat
slgu () f. lethargy, Gl (v. A 33387).
slht slieht
slhtan to strike, slay, NG. [Ger. schlachten]
+slhte pret. 3 sg. of +sleccan.
slh slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slp I. (, , a) m. 'sleep,' , CP: sleepiness, inactivity, B, CP: death, Cr. II. m? slippery place? KC.
slpan^7 (, ) pret. 3 sg. slp, slap; also wk. slpte, slpte, slpde to 'sleep,' BH, Bl, VPs; CP: be
benumbed, motionless, inactive, , CP, Lcd: lie with, , LL : rest in the grave, die, (), Mt.
slpbre soporific, Lcd 1284^22.
slpere m. sleeper, .
slpern (, ) n. dormitory.
slplas sleepless, GPH 399.
slplast f. sleeplessness, .
563
slpnes f. sleepiness, HL 14^106.
slpor drowsy, sleepy.
slpwrig weary and sleepy, Rd 5^5.
slt slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
sltan to bait (a boar), . ['sleat']
slting f. right of hunting, Chr 1087.
slw slw
slwan v. s.
slw () f. sloth, indolence, , Bo; CP. ['sleuth '; slw]
slg slh
slaga m. slayer, homicide, , CP.
slagen pp. of slan.
slagu slgu [[headword spelled slgu"]]
slh, slg f. 'sloe' (fruit of the blackthorn), Cp, Lcd, WW ; Mdf.
slahe sla
slhorn m. blackthorn, Cp, Lcd; Mdf. ['sloethorn ']
slhornragu f. lichen from blackthorn, Lcd.
slhornrind f. blackthorn bark, Lcd.
sln I. (K, N) slan. II. gs. of sl (slh).
slanc pret. 3 sg. of slincan.
slp slp
slpel slpol
slpfulnes f. lethargy, WW 541^42?
slpian to become sleepy, CP.
slpol somnolent, lethargic.
slpolnes f. somnolence, lethargy, .
slpornes f. lethargy, A 1198.
slpul slpol
slarege (i^2) f. 'clary' (plant), Lcd, WW.
slt pret. 3 sg. of sltan.
slw 'slow,' sluggish, torpid, lazy, Bo, CP, Mt.
slwerm (KGl 80^22) slwyrm
slwian to be slow, sluggish, .
slwlce adv. 'slowly,' sluggishly, CP.
slwyrm m. 'slowworm,' snake, OEG, Sc, WW.
sla f. slay, weaver's reed, Gl. [slan; cp. slege]
slac (v. A 39366) 'slack,' remiss, lax, sluggish, indolent, languid, , B, BH; CP: slow, gentle, easy, .
slacian to delay, retard, slacken, relax efforts.
slaclic slow, languid, idle. adv.lce.
slacmdnes f. slackness, laziness, MFH 173.
slacnes (e) f. slowness, A, , Lcd: remissness, laziness, CP. ['slackness']
slacornes f. laziness, A 1198^40.
sleaht slieht
slan^6 to strike, beat, stamp, coin (money), forge (weapons), , B, Bl, Lcd, VPs: throw, cast, Bo, Da :
sting (snake): pitch (tent), : strike across (country), dash, break, rush, come quickly, : 'slay,' kill, , AO,
CP. wl +s. to slaughter: cast into chains: (+) strike down: play (harp): (+) gain by fighting, win.
slap I. pret. 3 sg. of slpan. II. pret. 3 sg. of slpan. III. slp
slaw slw
slbesch slfesch
slec sleac
+sleccan to weaken, disable, Cr 149. [sleac]
564
[[headword spelled slac"]]
slecg f. ('sledge')hammer, mallet, Nar, WW; .
slecgettan to beat, throb, Lcd 82b.
slecgwyrhta m. metalworker, ANS 100254.
sld sld
slf slefe
slfan to slip (clothes) on, Guth.
+slfed furnished with sleeves. ['sleve']
[[Printed inline, as continuation of slfan entry.]]
slfesch m. slipper, Gl (slbe).
slflas slflas [[redirected to sleflas"]]
slege () m. beating, blow, stroke, : slaying, slaughter, murder, , AO, CP: crash, impact, clap (of
thunder): destruction, defeat, AO: (weaver's) 'slay,' WW 188^5. [slan]
slegebtl m. beetle, hammer, Lcd 122b.
slegefge doomed to perish, Jud 247.
slegel m. plectrum, WW 466^28.
slegen pp. of slan.
sleghrer (slgr) n. cattle for slaughter, NC 321.
slegnat n. cattle for slaughter, TC 105^4.
slgu slgu
sleh sleah imperat. of slan.
sleht slieht
sleh slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slow slw
slp I. (M) slp. II. pret. 3 sg. of slpan.
slp slp
slpan (1) slpan; (2) slpan
sle (VPs) slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slw slw
sl (Gl) slw
slic (?) n. beater, mallet, hammer, LL 455^15; WW 75^16.
slcod () v. ngs. [[under ngslcod"]]
sldan^1 to 'slide,' glide, slip, fall, fall down, Guth : fail, err: pass away, be transitory or unstable, MH,
Lcd.
sliddor slidor
slide m. sliding, slip, fall, , CP.
sliderian slidrian
slidor I. slippery, Ps, Run. ['slidder'] II. n? slippery place, WW.
slidornes f. slippery place, slipperiness, Ps. [' slidderness']
slidrian to slip, slide, CP, PPs. ['sliddern']
slefe () f. 'sleeve,' LL.
sleflas 'sleeveless,' RB (y), WW (e).
slieht (, ea, e, i, y) m. stroke, slaughter, murder, death, AO (i): animals for slaughter: (+) _battle.
['sleight '; slan]
sliehtswn (y^1) n. pig for killing, LL.
slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slf, slfe slefe
slfan v. ts.
slifer slippery, HGl 405.
sliht (AO, ) slieht
slihtes v. eors.
565
slih pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slm n. 'slime,' CPs, WW.
slincan^3 to slink, creep, crawl.
slincend mn. reptile, .
slingan^3 to worm, twist oneself. [Ger. schlingen]
slipa slypa
slipeg, slipig slimy.
slipor slippery, filthy, Sc: shifty, . ['slipper']
slipornes f. filthiness, DHy 36^8. ['slipperness ']
+slit n. rending, biting, : something to be torn or rent : backbiting, calumny.
sltan^1 to slit, tear, split, shiver, rend to pieces, divide : bite, sting, wound, CP: backbite, CP. [Ger.
schleissen]
slitcwealm m. death by rending, LL (166^24).
slite I. m. slit, rent, tear, bite. II. f? cyclamen.
sliten m. schismatic, heretic, MtL p8^9.
sltendlic gorging, WW 437^5.
sltere m. gorger, glutton, WW: destroyer, W 235^24.
+slitglw n. raillery, WW 372^32.
slitnes f. desolation, destruction, tearing up.
slitol biting, pungent, GPH 394.
sltung f. tearing, biting, .
slan^1 to injure, wound, GnE 202.
sle I. adj. savage, fierce, dire, cruel, hard, hurtful, perilous. II. adv. savagely.
slelic graven, EPs 105^19.
slen cruel, hard, evil.
slheard (e^2) cruel, severe, savage.
slnes f. graven image, EPs 105^36.
slw m. a fish, tench, mullet, Gl.
slg I. pret. 3 sg. of slan. II. slh I.
slh I. mfn., gs. sl(ge)s, sl; das. sl(h) 'slough,' mire, BH, W. II. pret. 3 sg. of slan.
slop v. ofers.
slopen pp. of slpan.
slota m. morsel, Sc 153^12.
slma m. slumber, DD, Gu. ['sloom']
slmere m. sleeper, NC 322.
sluncon pret. pl. of slincan.
slpan^2 to slip, glide, move softly.
slf slef [[variant of slefe?]]
slyht slieht
slyh slieh pres. 3 sg. of slan.
slypa m. slime, paste, pulp, Lcd. ['slip']
slpan () to slip, put on or off.
slpesch m. slipper, WW 277^29.
slyppe f. paste, Lcd 163a.
slyprsn n. ? 'ferna,' WW 237^1. [rsn]
slp pres. 3 sg. of slpan.
smacian to coax, flatter, allure, seduce, HGl 476; OEG 3005.
smc m. 'smack,' taste, WW: scent, odour, WW.
smccan to taste, Gr. ['smatch']
sml I. (often smalin obl. cases) sup. smalost, smlst 'small,' Bo, Cp, Lcd: thin, slender, narrow, AO,
OET: fine, BH, CP, Lcd, WW. II. v. hafodsml.
566
smle smale
smleerm (A 13323) smlearme
smll m. slap, smack, JnL. ['small']
smlearmas (y^2) mp. small intestines.
smlearme n. lower abdomen, CP.
smr (smre?) m. lip, Gl, Lcd.
smre smeoru
smte pure, refined, Cp, MH; . ['smeat']
smtegold n. pure gold, WW.
smtegylden adj. of pure gold, WW.
smalv. sml.
smale finely, into small pieces, Bo: softly (not loudly). ['small']
smalian to become thin, Lcd 2a (Harl.).
smalung f. reducing (of flesh), Lcd.
smt pret. 3 sg. of smtan.
smac pret. 3 sg. of smocan.
smade pret. 3 sg. of smagan.
smagv. smah.
smagan, sman () to think, think out, reflect, meditate on, deliberate, , CP: examine, penetrate,
scrutinize, look closely into, : suppose: seek (opportunity).
smagelegen (? v. OEG 4142n.) f. syllogism.
smagendlic meditative, Gr 211^6.
smagung smaung
smah I. adj. (smagin obl. cases) sagacious, acute, subtle: penetrating. II. pret. 3 sg. of smgan.
+smah n. intrigue, Chr 1094.
smalic searching, exhaustive, careful, CP: exquisite. adv.lce closely, thoroughly, carefully,
exhaustively, accurately, , CP.
smalicnes f. subtlety, NC 322.
smamettas mp. delicacies.
sman smagan
smang smaung
smearcian (e) to smile, Bo; . ['smirk']
smeart smarting, painful, W 295^10. ['smart']
smeartung (e) f. tickling, A 8451.
sma I. f. meditation, SPs 118^77. II. pres. 3 sg. of smagan.
smaanclce adv. in detail, A 8309.
smaancol,ancollic subtle. adv.lce exactly, thoroughly, exhaustively, studiously, .
smaancolnes f. exactness, strictness, H 280^34.
smaung () f. reflection, thought, CP: inquiry, search : intention, effort: intrigue.
smawung smaung
smawyrhta m. skilled artisan, A 9263.
smawyrm m. intestinal worm, Lcd.
smec smc
smc smc
smedma (eo) m. fine flour, pollen meal, Lcd; . [' smeddum']
smedmen adj. of fine flour, Sc 154^1.
smgan smagan
smgawyrm smawyrm
smh (L 31^952) smah II.
smhwrenc ( sma) m. cunning device, TC 339.
smelt I. (y) m. sardine, 'smelt,' Cp. II. smolt
567
smelting (i, y) f. amber, .
smocan^2 to emit smoke, , Lcd, WW: fumigate, Lcd. ['smeek']
smeoduma smedma
smoh smah
smeolt smolt
smeortan^3 to 'smart,' AO 36^30 (or? frsmeortende smarting like fire).
smeoru (e), smeoruw n. ointment, fat, grease, lard, tallow, suet. [Ger. schmeer]
smeorumangestre (smere) f. butterwoman, LL.
smeorusealf (e^1, a^2) f. unguent, Lcd 55b.
smeoruearm (^1, e^1) m. entrail.
smeoruwig (smere) rich, fat, Lcd 79a.
smeoruwyrt f. 'smearwort,' Cp, Lcd.
smeoian smiian
smer smear, smeor, smir, smier
smr smr
smera smeoru
smere smeoru
smerian to laugh to scorn, MtL 9^24.
smeringwyrt f. name of a plant, 'crispa, victoriola,' WW 135^1. [cp. smeoruwyrt]
smeruwan smierwan
smerwung smirung
smte smte
sman to smooth, soften, polish, CP: appease, soothe, CP.
smee (RB) smie
sme smooth, polished, soft, Lk; , AO, CP: suave, agreeable, CP: lenitive. ['smeeth']
smian to smoothen, Lcd, OEG: become smooth. ['smeeth']
smnes f. smoothness, smooth place, , WW. [' smeethness']
smung smaung
smc (, ) m. vapour, smoke, , AO, Bo, PPs, VHy. [' smeech'; 'smitch']
smcan () to smoke, fumigate. [smocan]
smicer beauteous, elegant, fair, tasteful, Cp, Shr, TC. ['smicker'] adv.ere, CP.
smicernes f. smartness, WW 416^31.
+smicerod wellfashioned, WW 406^21.
smicor smicer
smidema smedma
smec smc
smierwan (e, i, y) to 'smear,' anoint, salve, Bl, G, VPs (smirian); CP. [smeoru]
smilte smylte
smilting smelting
smirenes (e, y) f. ointment, unguent.
smirewan, smirian smierwan
smiringele m. anointing oil, .
smirung (e, y) f. ointment, unguent, Lcd: unction. [smeoru]
smirwan smierwan
smtan^1 to daub, smear, soil, pollute, defile, , Cp, Lcd. ['smite']
smitte f? smudge, smut, blot, OEG, RB. ['smit']
smittian to befoul, pollute, WW: infect, OEG. ['smit']
smi m. handicraftsman, 'smith,' blacksmith, armourer, carpenter, , B, Mt.
smibylg m. smith's bellows, NC 322.
smicrft m. manual art, BH 442^16.
smicrftega m. skilled workman, Gen 1084.
568
smiian (eo) to forge, fabricate, , OEG. ['smith ']
smilce adv. dexterously, WW.
smie (smee) f. smithy, forge, , BH. ['smithe ']
smoc m. 'smock,' shift, WW.
smoca m. 'smoke,' LPs, Nar (cc).
smocen pp. of smocan.
smocian to emit 'smoke,' , LPs: fumigate, Lcd.
smogu v. s.
smoh v. ins.
smolt I. (e, eo) mild, peaceful, still, gentle, MtL. ['smolt'] II. lard, fat, CM, NC. ['smolt']
smolte smylte
smoltlce adv. gently, ES 8477.
smorian to strangle, choke, suffocate, Cp, MtR. [' smore']
sm 'smooth,' serene, calm, Sc.
smucon pret. pl. of smorcan. [[error for smocan?]]
smgan^2 to creep, . [Ger. schmiegen]
smgendlic creeping, LPs 68^35.
smc smc
smc pres. 3 sg. of smocan.
smygel, smygels m. retreat, burrow, Gl.
smyllan to crack (a whip), GPH 388.
smylt smelt
+smyltan to appease, BH 386^12.
smylte I. mild, tranquil, peaceable, calm, CP: cheerful, prosperous. II. adv. softly. [smolt]
smyltelic smyltlic
smylting () smelting
smyltlic tranquil, serene.
smyltnes f. tranquillity, peace, quiet, silence, CP: gentleness, smoothness, mildness, composure, placidity,
CP: evening calm.
smyr smier, smir
smyrels m. ointment, unguent, unction, , LL. [' smerles'; smeoru]
smytta smitta [[headword spelled smitte"]]
sn snw
snaca m. 'snake,' serpent, Lk, W.
snacc m. a small vessel, warship, Chr. ['snack '; Dan. snekke]
snd snd II.
sncce v. twis.
snd I. m. handle of a scythe, H 2162. ['snead '] II. () m. a clearing in a wood, Ct (Mdf). III. f. piece,
morsel, slice, portion of food, , Lcd. ['snede'; sndan]
sndan I. () to cut, slice, lop off, hew, Ln, CP, Mt. ['sned'; snan] II. to eat, take a meal, Chr 1048.
sndel (Gl) sndelearm
sndelearm m. great gut, Gl, Lcd.
snding f. meal, snack, CM, RBL.
sndinghs n. cook's shop, WW 185^1.
sndingscap n. sheep for slaughter, PPs 43^23.
sndmlum adv. bit by bit, Lcd 127a.
sngl (e), sngel m. 'snail,' Cp, Lcd, WW.
snl sngl
sns sns
snsan (or? onsnsan) to run through, pierce, spit, LL 69[36]. [sns]
snfeld m. a defined tract of pasture or woodland (v. Mdf). [snd]
569
sns () f. spit, skewer, WW 237^17 and n.
sn I. pret. 3 sg. of snan. II. (?) n? killing (v. OEG 3070).
snw m. 'snow,' Bl, Chr, Met, VPs: snowstorm, Bo.
snwceald icycold, Met 29^8.
snwgebland n. snowstorm, AO 186^34.
snwhwt snowwhite, .
snwig 'snowy,' Lcd.
snwt snhwt [[headword spelled snwhwt"]]
snwlic snowy.
sneare, snearh f. 'snare,' OEG.
sndan sndan
snl, sneg(e)l sngl
snell smart, ready, rapid, keen, fresh, brisk, active, strong, bold, An, B, Cr, Ph; AO. ['snell']
snellic smart, ready, quick, rapid, bold. adv.lce, Wy. ['snelly']
snellscipe m. quickness, boldness, Chr 1057#d.
snelnes f. agility, ApT 13^7.
snome adv. quickly, speedily, swiftly: immediately, at once.
+sneorcan^3 (e) to shrivel, dry up, VPs 30^13.
snowan^7 () to hasten, go.
snr f. harpstring. [cp. Ger. schnur]
+snerc pret. of sneorcan.
sncan^1 to sneak along, creep, crawl, CP, Lcd. [' snike']
snid I. n. slice: (+) slaughter. [Ger. schnitt] II. m. saw, CP.
snide I. m. incision: slaughter. II. snid II.
sniden pp., snidon pret. pl. of snan.
snidsen n. lancet, Lcd 78a.
snirian snyrian
snte f. 'snipe,' Cp, WW. ['snite']
snan^1 to cut, lance, CP: cut off, amputate, CP : hew down, slay, kill, ; CP: mow, reap. [' snithe';
Ger. schneiden]
snstro carline thistle? (BT) chopped straw? (JGPh 1328), Cp 358#s.
snung f. incision, wound: slaughter.
snwan to snow, BH, Cp, Nar; . ['snew']
snca m. nook? inlet, BC 3141 (v. Mdf).
snd f. hood, headdress, fillet, .
snoffa m. 'nausea,' CM 50.
snofl phlegm, mucus, Lcd 9a.
snoflig full of phlegm, A 8299.
snofol snofl
snoru f. daughterinlaw, , AO. [Ger. schnur]
+snot n. mucus, Lcd 20b.
snotor, snoter clever, prudent, intelligent, discerning, MtL; , CP. ['snoter']
snotorlic (e^2) philosophic, wise. adv.lce.
snotornes f. wisdom, prudence, .
snotorscipe m. cleverness in argument, dialectics, OEG 3215; 2^172.
snotorung (e^2) v. words. [[under wordsnoterung"]]
snotorwyrde wise of speech, plausible, W 107^1.
snotter, snottor, snottra (wk.) snotor
snwan snowan
snd I. adj. quickly approaching, Cr 842. II. n? speed, An 267.
snde adv. quickly, at once.
570
snyflung f. mucus from the nose, NC 322. [' snivelling']
snyrian to hasten, hurry.
snyring sharp rock, WW 371^22.
sntan to blow the nose, NC 322. ['snite']
snyteru snyttru
snting f. blowing of nose, WW 162. ['sniting']
snytre clever, wise, Gen 2808.
snytrian to be clever, wise.
snytro, snytru snyttru
snyttru f. (often in pl.) wisdom, cleverness, prudence, sagacity, intelligence, AO, CP.
snyttrucrft m. wisdom, sagacity.
snyttruhs n. house of wisdom, PPs 77^60.
snyttrum adv. cunningly.
snyian to go nose or beak forwards (of a plough), Rd 22^6.
snyian,snyan v. bes.
soc I. () n. sucking, . ['sock'] II. m. soakings, Mdf.
sc I. pret. 3 sg. of sacan. II. scn
socc m. 'sock,' light shoe, slipper, Cp, RB. [L. soccus]
socian 'to soak,' Lcd. [scan]
scn f. seeking, question, inquiry, case, cause: visit, resort, , W: attack, B 1777: refuge, asylum,
sanctuary, : the exercise of judicial power, jurisdiction, right of inquisition, right of taking fines, revenue (v.
sacu), KC, LL (v. 2454): district in which a 'socn' was exercised (Eng. Hist. Rev. 2720). ['soken']
scnes scnes
+sod n. cooking, boiling, CP.
soden pp. of soan.
sfte I. ( sfte) adj. 'soft,' mild, gentle, : quiet, calm, tranquil, undisturbed, : luxurious: agreeable,
A 928. II. adv. Gen, Lcd, Met.
sftnes f. ease, comfort: 'softness,' luxury, .
sogea (o^2) m. hiccough, eructation.
sht pp., shte pret. 3 sg. of scan.
sol n. mud, wet sand, wallowingplace, slough, CP.
sl n. sun, PPs 120^6.
solar solor
slate f. sunflower, heliotrope, Lcd.
sole f. shoe, sandal, WW 125^25. [L.]
solere solor
solian to soil, become defiled, Rim 67. ['sole ']
slmerca m. sundial, NC 350.
slmna m. February.
solor m. loft, upper room, CP, Ph: 'palatium' hall, dwelling, GD 248^14. ['sollar'; L. solarium]
solsece (^2) f. heliotrope. [L. solsequia]
som sam
sm sm
sm f. arbitration, agreement, reconciliation, , LL. ['some']
+sm unanimous, peaceable, friendly, .
somn samn
somod samod
smrden f. wedlock, CP 19^18.
somw samw
sn m. sound, music, CP. [L. sonus]
sna adv. directly, forthwith, immediately, at once, Bl, Chr, CP, MtL, Sat. s. sw as 'soon' as, when, Bl,
571
CP.
sonc sanc pret. of sincan.
sncrft m. music, A 1338^306.
sond sand
song I. sang pret. 3 sg. of singan. II. sb. bed, NG. [ ON. sng] III. grape, EHy 6^32.
sonwald (NG) sinewealt
sopa m. 'sup,' Lcd. ['sope']
sopcuppe f. sopcup, Ct.
sopp 'offula,' 'sop,' OEG 61^10.
soppian to soak, 'sop,' Lcd 86a.
sore mote, MtL 7^3.
sorg f. (occl. gs. ines) 'sorrow,' pain, grief, trouble, care, distress, anxiety, B, Bl, Bo; CP.
sorgbyren f. load of sorrow, An 1534.
sorgcearig anxious, sorrowful.
sorgcearu f. sorrow, anxiety, Gu 939.
sorgful 'sorrowful,' sad, anxious, careful, , B; CP: distressing, doleful, B, Ph.
sorgian (pres. ptc. sorgende) to 'sorrow,' care, grieve, be sorry for, be anxious about, B, Bl, Bo; CP.
sorglas free from sorrow or care.
sorglast (h) f. security, Lcd.
sorglo (h) dirge.
sorglic wretched, miserable. adv.lce. ['sorrowly']
sorglufu f. sad love, Deor 16.
sorgstafas, mp. anxiety, care, Jul 660.
sorgung f. 'sorrowing,' w 114^4.
sorgwte (h) n. grievous torment, W 187^2.
sorgword (h) m. lamentation, Gen 789.
sorgwylm (^2) m. wave of sorrow.
sorh sorg
sorig sorry, CP 227^8.
sot sott
st n. (what settles down), 'soot,' Cp, Lcd.
sotel, sotl, sotol setl
+sotig dirty, grimy.
sotman m. foolish man, NC 350.
sotscipe m. dulness, folly, WW 171^33. ['sotship']
sott I. adj. foolish, dull, stupid. II. m. dullard, fool, A. open sott downright fool, . ['sot']
s I. n. truth, justice, righteousness, rectitude, B, CP, Cr, Sol: reality, certainty. t se, t sum in
truth, truly, truthfully, accurately. t san, urh s verily, in truth. II. adj. true, genuine, real, Bo, Bl; AO,
CP: just, righteous. ['sooth'] III. L. proin compounds, in DR and NG.
sbora m. soothsayer, astrologer, Chr 975#a (reading doubtful).
scwed,cweden veracious, NG.
scwide m. true speech, truth, just saying: proverb, NG.
Scyning m. King of truth, God.
se adv. truly, really, accurately, rightly, B, PPs. ['sooth']
ses adv. verily, Mt. [v. 'sooth']
Sfder m. Father of truth, God, Cr 103.
sfst (e^2) true, trustworthy, honest, Bl, Chr, Cr, VPs : just, righteous, JnL, PPs. ['soothfast']
sfstian to justify, NG.
sfstlic (e) true, sincere, An 876. adv.lce truly, honestly, OET 452. ['soothfastly']
sfstnes f. truth, truthfulness, fairness, fidelity, Bl, Bo, CP, VPs: justice. ['soothfastness']
sfest sfst
572
sfylgan 'prosequi,' DR 29^18.
sgid (ie^2) n. true report.
shweere conj. nevertheless, NG.
sian to prove true, bear witness to, LL, NG. [' soothe'; 'isothe']
slic adj. true, truthful, real, genuine, right, Bo. lce adv. truly, indeed, really, certainly, Bl, El, VPs.
conj. for, now, then, but, CP. ['soothly']
ssagol truthful.
ssagu f. truth, W: true story, MtL. [' soothsaw']
ssecgan to speak the truth.
ssecgendlce truly, genuinely, GD 185^17.
ssegen f. true statement, .
sspce truthful, W 72^16#e.
sspell n. true story, history, MtL p7^2.
ssprc f. true saying, DR 171^18.
stcen n. prodigy, DR 43^16.
soa (JnL, LkL) sia
sword n. true word.
spca m. 'spoke' (of wheel, etc.), Bo, WW.
spade spadu
spdl sptl
spadu () f. 'spade,' . [L. spatha]
spc I. pret. 3 sg. of specan. II. mn? small branch, tendril, WW.
spc sprc
spclas 'speechless,' GPH 398^72.
spn pres. 3 sg. of spanan.
spr sparing, Sc 52^6.
spr spear
spren adj. of plaster, Gl.
sprhende (y^2) sparing, Gr.
sprian (N) sparian
sprlic (e) adj. sparing. adv.lce.
sprlra (e, ea, eo) m. calf of leg, (ea). ['sparlire ']
sprlred with a thick calf, WW 161^27.
sprnes f. frugality, nearness.
sprstn m. gypsum, chalk, WW. ['sparstone']
sptan to 'spit,' spew, Mk, Jn; , CP.
sptl sptl
sptlan, sptlian to spit, foam at the mouth.
sptung f. spitting, Lcd 65a.
spala m. substitute, LL 484[2,1].
spld (El) sptl. ['spold']
spaldur balsam, Gl (v. ES 37186).
span spann
+span n. persuasion, allurement, CP.
spanan^7 to draw on, allure, seduce, mislead, persuade, instigate, , AO, CP.
spane,u, pl.a,an f. teat.
spanere (o) m. seducer, enticer, WW.
spang fn. clasp, buckle. [Ger. spange]
spann I. f. 'span' (measure), BH, WW. II. pret. 3 sg. of spinnan.
+spann n. fastening, band, buckle, CP.
spannan^7 to join, link, clasp, fasten, attach, CP.
573
spannung f. span, WW.
spanung (i^2) v. for, lass. [[headword spelled lassponung"]]
sparcian spearcian
sparian to 'spare,' be indulgent or merciful to, save, BH, CP, VPs: use sparingly, not to use, : forbear,
abstain from, .
+sparrian to shut, bar, MtL 6^6.
sparwa spearwa
sptl () n. spittle, saliva, CP, Lcd, NG. [' spattle']
sptlian to spit out, WW 162. ['spattle']
sptlung f. what is spit out, spittle, WW 162. [' spattling']
spl sptl
spw pret. 3 sg. of spwan.
speaft (MkL 8^23) speoft
speara spearwa
spearca (, e) m. 'spark,' Bo, BH; CP.
spearcian to throw out sparks, sparkle, Sat 78? (v. OEG 4029).
spearewa spearwa
spearhafoc m. sparrowhawk, WW. ['sparhawk']
spearlr sprlr
spearn pret. 3 sg. of spurnan.
spearnes sprnes
spearnlian to spurn, kick, sprawl, .
spearwa I. m. 'sparrow,' BH, Chr, Cp, VPs. II. m. calf (of the leg), Gl.
spec spic
spc spc, sprc
specan sprecan
specca m. 'speck,' spot, Cp, Lcd, WW.
specfh spotted, blotched, Cp 22.
sped 'glaucoma,' sticky moisture, phlegm, Cp, OEG. ['spade ']
spd f. luck, success, prosperity, El, PPs: riches, wealth, abundance, Cr, Gen; AO: opportunity, power,
faculty, Bl. _Ps: (only in dp. spdum) 'speed,' quickness, Gen. on s. fluently, skilfully: offspring? PPs 103^16.
[spwan]
spdan w. d. to prosper, succeed, Ma. ['speed ']
spddropa m. useful drop (ink), Rd 27^8.
spediende suffering from 'sped,' WW.
spdig lucky, prosperous, rich, AO: plenteous, abundant : powerful.
+spdiglce adv. prosperously, LPs 44^5.
spdignes f. opulence, OEG 3605.
spdlce adv. effectually, effectively, PPs.
+spdsumian to prosper, OEG 3630.
spdum v. sped.
spel spell
spelc m? splint, Lcd. ['spelk']
spelcan to fasten with splints, Lcd. ['spelk']
speld n., nap. speld, speldru ember, torch, OEG, WW. ['speld']
+spelia m. substitute, representation, deputy.
spelian to be substitute for, represent, , RB. [' spele']
speliend m. substitute, representative, .
speling f. deputyship, RB 10^12.
spell n. narrative, history, story, fable, , B, Bo, Da ; AO, CP: speech, discourse, homily, B, Bo, Lcd; CP:
message, news: statement, observation. ['spell' and v. Mdf]
574
spellbc f. book of sermons, TC 430^21.
spellboda m. messenger, ambassador, angel: speaker: prophet. [beodan]
spellcwide m. historical narrative, AO 100^12.
spellian to speak, discourse, talk, Bo, Lcd, LkL; : announce, relate, proclaim, Bl: conspire, GD 106^1.
['spell']
spellung f. speech, conversation, narrative, discourse, .
spelt I. m. 'spelt,' corn, WW. [L.] II. 'planca,' board of a book, WW 164. ['spelt']
spelter (Lcd 3136) spaldur
spn? m. fibre, WW 403^17.
spendan v. , fors.
spendung f. 'spending', H 556^29.
spnn ( sponn) pret. 3 sg. of spannan.
spennels m. clasp, WW 238^34.
spenst pres. 2 sg., spen pres. 3 sg. of spanan.
speoft (MkR 8^23; MtL 27^30) redupl. pret. of *spatan? to spit. [v. ES 3828f.]
+speoftian to spit upon, LkL 18^32. [ES 3834]
spon pret. 3 sg. of spanan, spannan.
speoru (Gl) nap. of spere.
speorulra sprlra
spow pret. 3 sg. of spwan.
spow spw
sper spr, spear, spyr
spere n., nap. spe(o)ru 'spear,' javelin, lance, , AO, CP, Cp : stitcking pain, Lcd 175a.
sperebrga m. terror at spears, Rd 18^4.
sperehand f. male line (of descent), BC 3340^19.
sperehealf f. male line of descent, TC 491^20.
sperelas without a (spear)head, WW 143^7.
speren n. battle, Gen 2059.
speresceaft (^3) m. 'spearshaft', GD 14^27.
sperewyrt (speru) f. 'spearwort,' elecampane, Lcd, WW.
+sperod armed with a spear.
spic n. fat bacon, . [Ger. speck]
spce f. spca m. aromatic herb, spice? [L. species]
spichs n. larder.
spcing m. spike, nail, ANS 125^51.
spicmse f. titmouse, WW 286^15.
spdenwiht (i?) 'spider,' Lcd 167b.
spigettan to spit, .
spilg 'spilagius,' a kind of snake, DR 125^15.
spilc spelc
spild m. annihilation, ruin, CP.
spildan to waste, ruin, destroy.
spilds m. destructive expedition, Ex 153.
spilian to sport, play, LL, W. ['spile']
spillan to destroy, mutilate, kill, Lk, JnL: waste, DR: (late) 'spill' (blood).
spillere m. parasite, OEG 679.
spilling f. waste, Chr 999#e.
spil (GL) spild
spind sb. fat, WW.
spindel sprindel
spinel f. gs. spinle 'spindle', A, Cp.
575
spinelhealf (nl) f. female line (of descent), TC 491^21.
spinge spynge
spinil, spinl spinel
spinn v. ins.
spinnan^3 to 'spin,' , Cp, Lcd, Mt: twist, writhe, .
spr spike, blade, Lcd 99b.
spircend (y) sputtering, : sparkling.
spircing (y) sprinkling.
spitel m. small spade, dibble, GD 201^20.
spittan to dig in with a spud, LL 454[10].
spittan to 'spit,' LkR, MtR, MkL.
spittian to spit (for cooking).
spitu f. 'spit' (cooking), , HL.
spwan^1 to spit, spit out, 'spew,' vomit, , Bl, Chr, CP.
spwdrenc (i^2) m. liquid emetic, Lcd.
spiwe m. vomiting, Lcd 22b.
spiwedrenc spwdrenc
spwere m. one who spews, WW 108^4. ['spewer']
spiwea spiwa
spiwian (io) to spew, spit up (w. d.).
spiwol emetic, Lcd.
spiwa (eo) m. vomiting, vomit, .
spiwung (eo) f. 'spewing,' WW.
spltan? to split, v. ES 49156.
splin spinl [[under spinil"]]
splott m. spot, blot: patch (of land), .
+splottod spotted, TC 537^33.
spn I. m. sliver, chip, shaving, BH, Cp, Lcd. [' spoon'] II. pret. 3 sg. of spanan.
+spon +span
spong spang
sponge f. 'sponge,' Mt.
sponn spann
spor n. spoor, track, trail, footprint, CP: trace, vestige. [Ger. spur]
spor spur
sporettan^1 to kick, CVHy 6^15.
sporettung (sport) f. kicking, EHy 6^15.
spornettan to spurn, kick, WW.
sporning f. stumblingblock, Sc 134^5.
sporu m. spur.
sporwrecel? m. what is tracked after being driven off? (BT), TC 172^26.
spwan^7 to succeed, thrive, , AO, CP: (impers.) profit, avail, help, .
spwendlce adv. prosperously.
spracen n. berrybearing alder.
sprc I. n. shoot, slip, WW 44^29. II. pret. 3 sg. of sprecan.
sprc () f. language, , Bo, Mt: power of 'speech,' Lcd, LL: statement, narrative, fable, discourse,
conversation, , Bl, CP, LPs: eloquence, : report, rumour, Lk: decision, judgment: charge, suit, CP, PPs,
TC: point, question: place for speaking, NG ().
sprcan sprecan
sprccyn n. mode of speech, BH 486^1.
+sprce eloquent, affable.
+sprcelic incapable of being used alone (of the inseparable prepositions), Gr.
576
sprcful talkative, LPs 139^12.
sprchs n. senatehouse, curia: auditorium, WW ; L. ['speechhouse']
sprcon pret. pl. of sprecan.
sprdan to spread: (+) stretch forth, extend.
sprdung f. propagation, DR 109^2.
sprngan sprengan
spranc sprang
spranca m. shoot, slip, branch, Gl. ['spronk']
sprang pret. 3 sg. of springan.
sprangettan to quiver, MP 1610; WW 473^2.
sprawlian to 'sprawl,' move convulsively, GPH 392^10.
+sprec n. faculty of speech: talk, discussion.
sprc sprc
spreca m. spokesman, councillor, .
sprecan^1 to 'speak,' say, utter, make a speech, AO, B, Bo, CP, G, etc.: converse, converse with, B, Bl:
declare, tell of, LPs: (+) agree, AO. sp. on lay claim to.
+sprecendlic (spec) that should be spoken, Sc 123^2.
sprcern n. place for speaking, NG. [sprc, rn]
sprecolnes (spec) f. loquacity, Sc 170^15.
sprecul talkative, SPs 139^12.
sprengan () () to scatter, strew, sprinkle, sow, , LL. sp. on administer a clyster: spring, break, burst,
split. [causative of springan; 'sprenge']
sprot m. pole, pike, spear, Cp, TC, WW. ['sprit ']
spretting sprytting
spreulian (OEG 50^34) sprawlian
spreut (Gl) sprot
spric pres. 3 sg. of sprecan.
sprincel m. basketsnare (for catching fish), WW (v. ES 43322; FM 200).
sprind vigorous, strong, OEG, Sol. ['sprind'; springan]
sprindel m? tenterhook, Gl.
sprindlad v. s.
sprindlce adv. vigorously, OEG 738.
spring m. 'spring,' source, BC (y): sprinkling: ulcer: flux.
springan^3 to jump, leap, 'spring,' burst forth, rise, B, Bo, Ma; : spread, be diffused, grow, , Bo, MtL.
springd sprind
springwyrt f. caperplant, Lcd.
+sprintan to emit, utter, JnL p187^12.
spritting sprytting
sprot n., sprota m. sprout, twig, OEG, WW: peg. ['sprote']
sprott m. sprat, L, NC. ['sprot']
sprungen pp., sprungon pret. pl. of springan.
sprtan v. , geonds.
spryc pres. 3 sg. of sprecan.
spryng spring
sprtan spryttan
sprytle f. chip, BH 204^56 (v.l.).
spryttan to sprout, come forth, spring, germinate, yield fruit, BH, Lcd; : incite. ['sprit']
sprytting (e, i) f. shoot, sprout.
spunnen pp., spunnon pret. pl. of spinnan.
spura m. spur, .
spure v. ft, hls.
577
spurleer n. spurstrap, WW 97^10.
spurnan^3 (o) to strike against, kick, 'spurn,' reject, , PPs.
spurnere (o) m. fuller, Gr 35^2.
spurul ( *spurnul?) given to kicking or trampling? OET.
spylian v. s.
spynge (i), spyncge f. sponge, AO. [L. spongia]
spyrc spirc
spyrd m. 'stadium,' racecourse, NG.
spyremann (e^1) m. tracker, TC 172.
spyrian (i) to make a track, go, pursue, travel, journey, CP: follow out, inquire into, ask about,
investigate, BH, Bo. ['speer'; spor]
spyrigend m. investigator, inquirer.
spyriung spyrung
spyrran (e; ie) to strike, GPH.
spyrring f. striking, OEG.
spyrte (e, i) f. wicker basket, eelbasket. [L. sporta]
spyrung f. asking, investigation, OEG 5214.
staca m. pin, 'stake,' AO, Lcd; .
stacan (stagan) to pierce with a stake, spit (or? roast, ES 40242), IM 124^71.
stacung f. the piercing of an effigy by a 'staca' (a method of injury by witchcraft), LL.
stde stede
stf m., nap. stafas 'staff,' stick, rod, , Bo, Cp, LPs, CP: pastoral staff: (often in pl.) letter, character,
writing, , Bo, WW: document: (in pl.) letters, literature, learning.
stfad stafod
stfcrft m. grammar, : (in pl.) learning, BH.
stfcrftig lettered, OEG.
stfcyst f. letters, learning from books, .
stfgefg n. syllable: letters, LSPs 70^15.
+stflred instructed, lettered, Lcd.
stfleahtor m. grammatical fault, OEG 5467.
stfleornere m. student, OEG 3126.
stflic literary: literal, . ['staffly ']
stfliere f. sling, 'balista.'
stfn stefn
stfplega m. literary game, Gl.
stfrw f. row of letters, line of writing, L 23b^767: alphabet, BH 484^27.
stfsweord n. 'dolon,' lance? javelin? WW. [' staffsword']
stfws (e) lettered, learned, Lcd.
stfwrtere strwrtere [[headword spelled strwrtere"]]
stg n. I. 'stay' (rope), WW 288^24. II. pool, pond. [L. stagnum]
stgel steep. [stgan]
stger f. 'stair,' staircase, , WW. [stgan]
stgl stgel
stl I. n. place, spot. on stale in place of, instead of. on stale bon stand in (good) stead, be a help to, AO
232^23: situation, condition. [Ger. stelle] II. pret. 3 sg. of stelan.
stl staol
stla stela
stlan to found, institute, carry on. synne st. to institute sin, i.e. enter on a conflict, Men 287: (w. d.) put
upon, impute to, accuse of, charge with: ()avenge. [ *stlian staolian]
stle stale ds. of stalu.
stlg stgel
578
stlgiest m. thievish stranger, Rd 48^5.
stlherige m. predatory army, CP. [stelan]
stlhrn m. decoyreindeer, AO 18^11.
stll steall
stllan (A) stiellan
+stllan to stall, stable, MH 20^1.
stlon pret. pl. of stelan.
stlthtle f. charge of stealing, LL.
stling n. theft, NC 323. [stelan]
stlwiere serviceable, CP, Chr, Shr. [staol; ' stalworth']
stlwyrt f. waterstarwort, WW 299^5.
stn stnen, stn
stna m. pitcher, jug, WW 415^18. [stn]
stnan () to stone, , CP: adorn with precious stones, El 151. [stn]
stnc stenc
stnen made of stone, stony, , AO, CP. [stn]
stner stony ground, NG.
stng steng
stnilic stony, Lcd 1216^20.
stning f. stoning, .
stpe (e) m. usu. nap. stapas (stpan, RPs 139^5) going, gait, 'step,' pace, , CP: power of locomotion:
step, stair, : pedestal: grade, degree, . in stpe instantly.
stpmlum adv. step by step, by degrees, gradually, CP.
stpp stepp
stp pres. 3 sg. of steppan.
str m., nap. staras starling, Cp, MtL. ['stare ']
str () n. story, history, narrative. [v. A 3756]
strblind stoneblind, Cp. ['stareblind']
strcedferh stercedferh
streblind (Shr) strblind
strleornere? m. student of history, v. OEG 4145n.
strlce adv. accurately, OEG 2^310.
strling m. 'starling,' ZDA 33241^54.
strn stearn
strtractere m. commentator, historian, WW 207^1.
strwrtere m. historian, AO.
st n. occl. gds. stae, nap. staas shore, riverbank, , AO, CP. ['staith']
stfst firm, stable, Cr 981.
sthlpe I. () sloping, precipitous. II. f. a steep place, GD 95^16.
sthlplce adv. steeply, Bl 207^20.
stswealwe f. sandmartin.
stan to support, Rd 4^74.
stig staid, serious, .
stignes f. staidness, seriousness, , CP.
stweall m. barrier of the shore, Gen 1376.
stwyrt f. a plant, Lcd 29a.
stafas nap. of stf.
stafian to dictate, .
stafod striped, Ep (e), Erf ().
stg pret. 3 sg. of stgan.
stagan stacan?
579
stagga m. stag, LL 624[24]. [ON.; v. 'stag']
sth pret. 3 sg. of stgan.
+stal n. plaint, accusation, MF 163: contention, GD 329^15: opposition, W 186^17.
stal steall
+stala m. accessory in theft, LL 100[25,1].
stala staol
stald steald
stale v. stl.
stlern n. court of law, WW.
stale staol
stalgong m. stealthy going, Gu 1113.
stalian to go stealthily, AO: () steal, .
stlian to confirm, strengthen. [ staolian]
stall steall
stalu I. () f. stealing, robbery, theft, Bl, MtL; : stolen article: fine for stealing. ['stale'] II. 'stale' (wood
to which harpstrings are fixed), WW 203^33.
stalung f. stealing, robbery, AO.
stam (o) stammering, Gl.
stamerian (omr) to 'stammer,' GPH, HL.
stammetan to stammer, WW 447^30 (o).
stamor stammering, Gl.
stn m. (and n. in NG) 'stone,' rock, , CP; Mdf.
stnx f. stoneworkers' axe? WW.
stnb n. vapour bath made by the help of heated stones on to which water was poured (BT), Lcd.
stnbeorg m. rocky elevation.
stnberende stony, WW 427^36.
stnbill n. tool for working stone, WW 447^33.
stnboga m. rocky arch.
stnbrycg f. stone bridge.
stnbucca m. mountain goat, Gr 68^5.
stnburg f. town or fort of stone, Gen; Mdf.
stanc I. pret. 3 sg. of stincan. II. sb. sprinkling, WW.
stncarr m. rock, DR 19^11.
stnceastel (i^2) m. chestnuttree.
stnceosel (i^2, y^2) m. sand, OEG.
stnclif n., nap.clifu,cleofu (B) rock, cliff, crag, GD.
stncld m. rock, , CP.
stncrftiga m. clever stoneworker.
stancrian to sprinkle, WW 162^46.
stncropp m. stonecrop (plant), Lcd.
stncynn n. kind of stone, ZDA 34233.
stncysel stnceosel
stncyst,cysten chestnuttree. [L. castanea]
stand (o) m. delay, MkLR 6^35. [v. 'stand']
standan^6 (o) to 'stand,' ('istand') occupy a place, stand firm, B, Bl, VPs; , AO, CP: remain, continue,
abide, G ; AO, CP: stand good, be valid, be, exist, take place, , CP: oppose, resist: stand still, stop, : ()
appear, flash out, B: arise, come, W: () be present to, come upon (of fear). ne s. t ahte be of no account, W
82n. s. on consist: (+) stand up, keep one's feet, Bo: (+) attack, assail, L: (+) perform.
stneht stnihte [[headword spelled stniht"]]
stnex stnx
stnft n., nap.fatu stone vessel.
580
stnfh stonepaven.
stnflr m. pavingstone, tessella, OEG 14^3. [cp. flrstn]
stang pret. 3 sg. of stingan.
stngaderung f. stone wall, ERPs 61^3.
stngeat n. opening between rocks, Ct.
stngefeall n. heap of stones, MH 212^21.
stngefg n. stonelaying, El 1021.
stngella (i^2) m. 'staniel,' pelican, VPs, WW.
stngetimbre n. stonework, masonry, WW 441^6.
stngeweorc n. art of building: stonework, masonry, .
stngripe m., dp.greopum handful of stones? El 824.
stnhege m. stone fence, wall, LPs 79^13.
stnhfet stnhwet
stnhli n., nap.hliu,hleou rocky slope, cliff, rock.
stnhof n. stone building, Ruin 39.
stnhol n. hole in a rock.
stnhricg m. rocky ridge, OEG 5465.
stnhpe f. stoneheap, KC 3431^9.
stnhwet n. stone quarry.
stnig () stony, rocky, AO.
stniht () I. adj. stony, rocky, AO. II. n. stony ground.
stnincel n. little stone, A 1331^86.
stnlesung f. building with loose stones, WW 117^34. [lesan]
stnlm m. cement, mortar, WW 205^9.
stnmerce m. parsley, WW.
stnrocc m. high rock, obelisk, Gl.
stnscalu f. shale, EC 306^18.
stnscrf n. rocky cave.
stnscylf m. rugged rock, HGl 449.
stnscylig shaly, stony. [sciell]
stnsticce n. bit of stone, WW 376^18.
stnstrt f. paved road, TC 525^21.
stntorr m. stone tower: crag, rock, GD 12.
stnweall m. stone wall, .
stnweg m. paved road, BC 1417.
stnweorc n. stone structure, .
stnwong m. stony plain, Rd 88^6.
stnwurma m. mineral colour, OEG 1061.
stnwurung f. worship of stones, LL.
stnwyrht? f. stone structure, WW 341^10.
stnwyrhta m. stonemason, Gl.
stapa m. grasshopper, locust, WW.
stapas v. stpe.
stapel stapol
stapela m. post, stake, LL 387[4,2].
stapen pp. of steppan.
stapol m., nap. stapolas, staplas basis, trunk of a tree, post, prop, support, stay, pillar, column, An, MtL,
WW: threshold? B 926: market and court, EC 466. [' staple'; v. Mdf]
stapolweg m. stakedout road? KC 5281^23.
stapplian v. unders.
stapul stapol
581
staras v. str.
starc stearc
stareblind strblind
starian to 'stare,' gaze, L, B.
stav. st.
stael staol
staol (ea^1, e^2, u^2) m. base, foundation, support, BH, WW; AO, CP: station, position, state, condition,
CP: stability, security: firmament, heavens: underside of a turf, Lcd. ['staddle'; standan]
staolht f. real estate, Rim 22.
staolfst fixed, firm, steadfast, Bo, MtL. [' stathelfast']
staolfstlic steadfast, firm, . adv.lce.
staolfstnes (ea) f. stability.
+staolfstnian,festian to make firm, establish.
staolfstnung f. foundation, LPs 136^7.
staolian (e^2) to fix, establish, Bl: confirm, make steadfast. ['stathel']
+staoliend m. founder, LPs 47^2 (e^2).
staolung f. foundation, settlement.
staolwang m. settling place.
staul staol
steaf stf
stealc lofty, steep, precipitous.
stealcian v. bes.
stealcung f. act of going stealthily, . ['stalking ']
steald pret. 3 sg. of stellan.
+steald n. dwelling, habitation.
stealdan^7 to possess, own.
steall (a) mn. standing, place, position, state, WW: 'stall' (for cattle), stable, Cp; : fishing ground.
+steall n. structure, frame.
stealla v. eaxl, hand, ofers. [[error for handgestealla?]]
steallere (a) m. marshal, constable.
steallian v. fors.
[[Crossreferenced word could not be identified.]]
stam (, e) m. 'steam,' vapour, moisture, exhalation, : steaming fluid, blood, Rood 62.
stap I. 'steep,' precipitous, deep: high, lofty, prominent, projecting, : upright? B 2566. II. (o) m. 'stoup,'
beaker, flagon.
stap stop
stapes adv. high.
staphah very high, Rd 26^4.
stapol m. cairn? Ct.
stearc (a) stiff, rigid, obstinate, , El: stern, severe, hard, : harsh, rough, strong, violent, impetuous,
WW. ['stark']
stearcfer harsh, stern, Jul 636.
stearcheard excessive, DD 200?
stearcheort stouthearted.
stearcian to stiffen, become hard, GPH 402^56. [' stark']
stearclce adv. stoutly, strongly, vigorously, Chr 1016#d. ['starkly']
stearcmd stubborn, NC 323.
stearn (, e) m. seaswallow? tern?
stearra (DR) steorra
steartlian to kick, struggle, OEG. ['startle']
steael,ul staol
582
steb stybb
stebn (Gl) stefn
stda m. studhorse, stallion, : entire camel. [' steed']
stede m. place, site, position, station, , Bo, Ct, Lcd, RB; CP; Mdf: firmness, steadfastness, fixity, :
strangury. of s. immediately. [standan; 'stead']
stedefst 'steadfast,' firm, L.
stedefstnes (styd) f. constancy, DR 50^2.
+stedegian to stand still, L 31^242.
stedeheard firm, strong.
stedelas unsteady, unstable, .
stedewang m. field, plain.
stedewist f. steadiness, HGl 530^4.
+stdhors n. studhorse, stallion.
stedig sterile, .
stedignes f. sterility, ERSPs 34^12.
stedinglne f. stay (ship's rope), WW.
stef stf, staf
stefen stefn I.
stefn () I. f. voice, sound, , CP. II. m. message, summons, turn (of military service), time. nwan stefne
anew, again: a body of men who take a turn at work, the English military force? (BT), KC 5121. III. m.
'stem,' trunk: foundation, root: prow or stern of a vessel. [stf; Ger. stamm]
stefna () m. prow or stern of a ship.
stefnan I. () to institute, arrange, regulate: alternate. II. (+) to provide with a fringe, CM 288.
stefnbyrd f. control, Creat 45.
stefnelof n. 'vociferatio,' LPs 26^6.
stefnian (w. d.) to summon: (+) determine, settle, MFH 162.
stela (, eo) m. stalk: support, .
stelan^4 to 'steal,' rob.
stle (Gl) stle
stellan I. (y) to place, put, set, AO, CP. +stelled bon mid have an attack of, GD. [steall] II. stiellan
stelmle m. handled vessel, A 9264^11.
stelscofl (eo^1) f. shovel with (long) handle? GPH 400^498.
stel pres. 3 sg. of stelan.
stm stam
stm stem
steming stemning
stemmlum alternately, CM 280. [stefn II.]
stemn (CP) stefn
stemnettan to stand firm, Ma 122.
stemning f. border, hem: turn, shift.
stempan to pound, Lcd 1378^18.
stempingsern n. stampingiron, WW.
+sten () n. groaning, PPs 30^11.
stenan to groan, PPs 37^9.
stnan stnan
stenc m. odour, scent, fragrance, , CP: stench, stink, , AO. [stincan]
stencan to scatter: afflict? PPs 43^3.
stencbre stinking, BH 48^17.
stencbrengende odoriferous, DR 77^19.
+stence () odoriferous, Lcd 1282^19.
stencft n., pl.fatu perfumecasket, OEG 8^239.
583
stencnes f. odour.
stenecian to pant, OEG 6^5. [stenan]
steng m. stake, pole, bar, rod, staff, cudgel, CP. [stingan; v. Mdf]
stent pres. 3 sg. of standan.
steol stel
stold pret. 3 sg. of stealdan.
stop stap
stopbearn n. orphan, .
stopcild (, a) n. orphan, unprotected one.
stopdohtor () f. stepdaughter, WW.
stopfder m. stepfather, AO.
stopmdor f. stepmother, AO, CP.
stopsunu m. stepson, AO.
stor I. () f. steering, direction, guidance, : rule, regulation, : restraint, discipline, correction, ,
CP: penalty, fine, punishment, , CP. II. m. steer, bullock, young cow, Gl.
stora (e, ) m. steersman, pilot, guider, director, CP (stora).
storan steran
storbord n. 'starboard,' AO.
storend () m. corrector, director, ruler.
storere m. steersman, CP 431^31.
storesmann steormann
steorfa m. pestilence: carrion.
steorfan^3 to die, H. ['starve']
steorglaw clever at astronomy, OEG.
storlas not under control or rule, wild, profligate, foolish.
storlaslic unmanageable, GD 289^10.
steormann m. pilot, master of a ship, .
steorngl m. handle of a helm, WW 312^4?
steornede having a bold forehead? WW. [cp. Ger. stirn]
storoxa m. steer, WW 120^26.
steorra m. 'star,' Chr, Lcd, VPs.
storrra m. steersman, master of a ship.
storrer,ror n. 'rudder,' Cp; CP.
steorscawere m. astronomer, astrologer, WW.
storsceofol f. rudder, WW.
storsetl n. steersman's seat, after part of a ship, .
storsprec reproof, RPs 37^15.
storstefn m. stern (of ship), WW 482^15.
steort (e) sm. tail, Cp, Bo: spit of land, cape : ploughtail. ['start']
storweor,wiere blameworthy, reprehensible, CP 194, 195^3.
steorwigle n. astrology, Gl.
steorwglere m. mathematician, astrologer, OEG 55^8.
steorwiglung f. astrology, A 1333^141.
stp stop
stpan I. () to erect, raise: elevate, exalt, honour, adorn, enrich: (+) help, support. [stap] II. () to
initiate, consecrate, WW.
stepe stpe
stepegong m. stepping, going? Rim 22.
stpel stpel
steppan^6 to 'step,' go, advance, , CP ().
steppesch () m. slipper, WW.
584
str str
stran I. to burn incense: fumigate. [str] II. steran
stercedferh () stout of heart, determined, bold, brave.
string f. incense, OEG 1512.
stermelda m. informer? complainant? LL 9[5]; v. 2202.
stern stearn
sterra (N) steorra
stert steort
sterung styrung
sta (WW) stda
stup(Ep) stop
st stig
stic stycce
sticdl f. pain in the side, stitch, WW 112^22.
sticca m. 'stick,' pointer: spoon.
sticce I. n. sticky matter. II. stycce
sticcian stician
stice m. sting, prick, puncture, stab, CP: stitch, pain in the side.
sticel I. m. prick, goad, thorn, CP. II. sticol
sticels () sticel
sticfodder n. case for spoons? or twigs? LL 455[17].
stician (y) () tr. to 'stick,' prick, stab, transfix, goad, gouge out, AO, CP: kill: intr. stick, inhere, be
placed, lie, remain fixed, be hampered, , CP.
sticmlum () styccemlum
sticol,ul lofty, sharp, abrupt, steep, : arduous, rough: scaly: biting, GPH 417.
sticolnes f. height, OEG 4437.
stictnel m. basket, WW 403^2.
sticung f. pricking, goading, stabbing, AO.
sticwrc m. stitch in the side, WW 112^21.
sticwyrt f. agrimony, WW 136^21.
stegan stgan
stiell m. jump, leap, spring, Cr.
stiellan (, e, y) to leap, rush.
stem stam
steman (, ) to emit vapour, 'steam,' exhale. [stam]
steme () fragrant, Lcd.
steming () f. fragrance, OEG.
step m. downfall? Gen 60?
stepan (, a, o, ) v. s. [[under stpan"]]
stera stora
steran (o, , ) to 'steer,' guide, direct, govern, rule, CP: (w. d. or g.) restrain, correct, reprove, punish,
AO, CP. [stor]
stierfan (, e, y) v. s. [[under strfan"]]
stiern styrn
sternes () f. discipline, .
stf rigid, 'stiff,' GPH 394. [Ger. steif]
stfearh m. little pig (kept in a sty), LL 449^7. [stig]
stfian to be or become rigid, Gr.
stfician ( *stfecian) to extirpate, root out, Lcd 3184^17.
stfig steep, BC (Mdf).
stig n. 'sty,' pen: hall.
585
stg f. narrow path, way, footpath, track, road, course, line, CP. [Ger. steig]
stgan^1 to move, go: go up, spring up, ascend, rise, mount, scale, AO, CP: go down, descend, , CP.
[Ger. steigen]
stige m. ascent, descent.
stigel (ol) f. 'stile,' Ct, GD 24.
stigelhamm m. enclosure reached by a stile, KC 5289^2.
stgend m. stye (on the eye), WW 114^10.
stigian to shut into a sty.
stgnes f. descent, LkL 19^37.
stigrp m. 'stirrup,' WW.
stigu stig
stigweard stweard
stigwita stwita
stihl stigel
stihtan () to rule, direct, arrange, order, ordain, AO, CP: incite, instigate. [Ger. stiften]
stihtend m. disposer, Jul 419.
stihtere m. director, ruler, CP 391^22; GD 221^19.
stihtian (CP) stihtan
stihtung f. arrangement, direction, dispensation, providence, AO.
sth pres. 3 sg. of stgan.
stile styl pres. 3 sg. of stelan.
stillan (y) to be still: (w. d. or a.) 'still,' ('istill') quiet, calm, appease, hush, BH, Gen.
stille 'still,' quiet, calm, stable, fixed: gentle, , CP: silent, : secret.
stilles stilnes
stillce adv. silently, CM 266.
stilnes (AO, CP), stillnes f. stillness, quiet, silence: peace, AO, CP: release, relaxation, CP.
stme steme
stincan^3 to emit a smell, 'stink,' exhale, AO: sniff, B 2289: rise (of dust, vapour, etc.), Rd 30^12.
+stincan^3 tr. to smell, CP: have the sense of smell, PPs. ['istink']
sting (y) m. 'sting,' puncture, thrust.
stingan^3 I. to 'sting,' stab, pierce, push through, thrust, CP. st. on lay claim to, usurp. II. stincan
stintan styntan
stiorc stirc
stpel (, ) m. 'steeple,' tower, . [stap]
stpere m. post, prop, WW 126^11.
+str +str
stir styr
stran steran
strp stigrp
stirc (io, y) n. calf, (y).
stirgan styrian
stitian stihtan
st stiff, thick, rigid, hard, resolute, firm, strong, brave, : stubborn, unrelenting, austere, strict, fierce,
harsh, cruel, , CP.
ste I. adv. very much, strongly, well: harshly, strictly, severely, bitterly, . II. f. name of a plant, Lcd
160b.
stecg stiffedged, Rd 88^14.
stferh determined, stern.
sthycgende (hug) determined, resolute, brave: stern, obstinate.
sthdig determined, resolute.
sthygd determined, resolute, Jul 654.
586
+stian to become hard: become strong, grow up, mature, .
stlic firm, stout, strong, hard: decided: harsh, stern, severe, , CP. adv.lce.
stmgen n. powerful force, DD 114.
stmd resolute, brave, firm, unflinching, stubborn, stern, severe.
stnes f. hardness, rigidity, strictness, severity, rigour, : firmness, constancy, .
stweg m. rough way, Rd 4^35.
stweard m. 'steward,' housekeeper, guardian. [stig]
stwita m. housekeeper? householder? Gen 2079; Rd 4^10.
stoc I. m. 'stock,' stump, stake, log, ; Mdf: trumpet, MtL 6^2. [Ger. stock] II. n. place, house, dwelling,
GD (v. ES 37191).
stoccen made of logs? KC 373^20.
stoclf n. dwellingplace, city.
stocweard m. citizen, OEG 5272.
stocwc n. dwellingplace, GD 172^4.
stod mf. post, WW 106^33.
stod v. wealhs. [[headword spelled wealhstd"]]
std I. n. 'stud' (of horses), Mdf. II. pret. 3 sg. of standan.
stdfald m. studfold, paddock, Ct.
stdhors n. studhorse, stallion, BH 138^1.
stodla m. (weaver's) slay, LL 455[15,1].
stdmyre (e^2) f. broodmare, LL 58[16].
stdon pret. pl. of standan.
stdof m. horsestealer, LL 54[9,2].
stofa, stofu mf. bathroom, Gl. ['stove']
stofb n. vapour bath.
stofn mf. trunk, stem, branch, shoot: progeny: station, position.
stl I. m. 'stool,' chair, seat, CP: throne: bishop's see. II. n. long outer garment, NG.
stole f. stole. [L.]
stolen pp. of stelan.
stom stam
stonc stanc pret. 3 sg. of stincan.
stond stand
stp pret. 3 sg. of steppan.
stpel m. footprint, Bl 127.
stoppa m. bucket, pail, GD, Gl.
stoppian v. fors. ['stop']
str I. m. incense, frankincense, . [L. storax] II. strong, great, Chr 1085. [ON. strr]
storc m. 'stork,' .
strcille,cyl(le) f. censer, .
strft n. censer, NC 323.
storm m. tempest, 'storm': () onrush, attack, tumult, disturbance, CP.
stormig? stormy, OEG 56^291.
strsp n. resin, OEG 4027.
strsticca m. rod for stirring the incense in the censer? (BT), EC 250.
stot m. a kind of horse, v. NC 323.
stw f. spot, site, station, locality, position, , AO, CP; Mdf; (holy) place, LL.
stwigan to retain, restrain, Cp 1713.
stwlic local, limited by space, . adv.lce as regards place, .
strc pret. 3 sg. of strcan.
strcian to 'stroke,' CP.
strcung f. stroking, WW 179^9.
587
strc (? e) I. firm, strict, severe, stern, rigid, obstinate, hard, , CP: strenuous, vehement, violent, .
[streccan] II. n. rigour: violence, force, .
strclic strict, CP. adv.lce strictly, severely, vehemently, violently, CP.
strde f. pace, MtL 5^41.
strdon pret. pl. of strdan.
strgd pret. 3 sg. of stregdan.
strgdnes f. aspersion, BH 446^15.
strgl strl II.
strl I. fm. arrow, dart, missile. [Ger. strahl] II. f. curtain, quilt, matting, bed, Gl. [L. stragula]
strlbora m. archer, WW.
strle f. strl I.
strlian to shoot (an arrow), RPs 63^5.
strlwyrt f. name of a plant, Lcd 36b.
strng (VPs) streng
strt I. f. 'street,' high road, , CP; Mdf. [L. strata (via)] II. f. bed, CPs. [L. stratum]
strtlanu f. street, NC 323.
strand n. 'strand,' seashore, .
strang (o) comp. strengra, superl. strengest (from strenge) 'strong,' powerful, bold, brave, , CP: constant,
resolute, strenuous: strict, severe, CP: arduous: violent.
strange adv. comp. strangor, superl. strangost strongly, violently, furiously, severely.
stranghynde strong of hand, .
strangian to strengthen, confirm, , AO, CP: be strong, prevail, VPs.
stranglic strong, stout, firm, solid, sound, robust, : severe. adv.lce strongly, firmly, stoutly, boldly,
bravely, , CP: fiercely, violently.
strangmd resolute, RB 138^28.
strangnes f. strength, power, force.
strangung f. strengthening, quickening, nourishing, : vigour, .
strapulas mp. breeches, WW 125^2.
strwberige strawberige
str (N), stra straw
streac stearc
strad pret. 3 sg. of strdan.
streaht pp. of streccan.
stral strl
stram m. 'stream,' flood, current, AO, CP: () pl. sea.
stramfaru f. rush of water, An 1578.
stramgewinn n. strife of waters, Rd 4^26.
stramlic of water, H 1444^10.
stramracu f. watercourse, channel.
stramrd f. course of a stream: seapath.
stramrynes adv. flowing like a stream, .
stramst n. shore, Gen 1434.
stramweall m. shore, Gen 1494.
stramwelm m. surging stream, An 495.
straw () n. 'straw,' hay, (o).
strawberige,beriewse f. 'strawberry.'
strawian strewian
strec () strc
streccan () to stretch, ('istretche') spread out, prostrate, Lcd: reach, .
streccanmd persistent, P 80^10.
strecednes f. bed, couch, LPs.
588
streclic strclic
strecnes f. pertinacity: rigidity, GD 345^2.
strdan^3 (and wv.) pret. 3 sg. strdde, pl. strdon. (strong), pp. strded, strd [ stregdan]
+strdd sprinkled, Sc 97^12. [stregdan] [[from first edition]]
strgan stregdan
stregdan^3 (and wv.) pret. strgd, strugdon (wk. stregde), pp. strogden (wk. stregd) to strew, sprinkle,
disperse, scatter, straggle: to spread, extend.
strgl strl II.
strehte pret. 3 sg. of streccan.
strl strl
strn strowen
strnan strenan
streng I. m. 'string,' cord, ligature, sinew. in pl. tackle, rigging: lineage, race. II. strengu
+strengan to fortify. +strenged formed, made, OEG 46^8.
strenge severe. Gen 60. [v. strang]
strengel m. ruler, chief, B 3115. [strang]
strengest (AO, CP) v. strang.
strenglic strong, firm, Gen 273.
strengra (, AO, CP) v. strang.
streng f., strengu f. 'strength,' force, vigour: ability, superiority: firmness, fortitude, : manhood,
mature years: violence.
strengu f. strength, power, vigour, ability, CP: firmness, fortitude, CP: virtue.
stren (KGl) streng
stron I. () n. gain, acquisition, property, treasure, AO, WW; , CP: traffic, usury: procreation, . ['
istreon'] II. strowen
stronan strenan
+strones (u) f. petty gain, GPH 389.
+stronful costly, valuable, precious, .
strow straw
strowen () f. restingplace, couch, bed.
strowian strewian
strownes f. mattress, bedding, Bl 227.
strt I. pres. 3 sg. of strdan. II. strt
strw straw
strwen strowen
strewian (ea, eo) to 'strew,' scatter, CP.
strewung f. what one lies on, LPs 131^3.
stric n? plague? strife? sedition? Lcd, LL, W.
strica m. stroke, line, mark, . ['streak']
strcan^1 to pass lightly over the surface, stroke, rub, wipe : move, go, run. ['strike']
stricel m. I. fount, breast, Gl. II. implement for smoothing corn in a measure? (BT) rope? (ES 43325), Cp
266#t.
strchrgl n. a cloth for wiping? CC 23^21.
+strician to knit together, mend (nets), MtL 4^21.
strdan^1 to 'stride,' Gl. up on s. mount (a horse), GD 81^29.
stride m. stride, step, Cp 134#p.
strenan (o, , ) to acquire, gain, amass, CP: beget, AO, CP: increase, augment? CP. [stron]
+strenendlic (e, y) begetting, OEG: genitive, Gr.
strigde pres. 3 sg. of stregdan.
strman^4 to resist, oppose, Cp.
strna m. acquirer, v. OEG 27^1.
589
strnan strenan
strnend m. acquirer, ES 39352.
strpan (y) v. bes.
stripligan 'perfringere'? v. OEG 46^21.
str m. strife, struggle, fight, contest, dispute, contention. [OS.]
stroccian to stroke, NC 323.
+strod n. plunder, robbery: confiscation.
strd n. marshy land (covered with bushes or trees?) BC (Mdf); PST 95/98, 537.
stroden pp. of strdan.
strogden pp. of stregdan.
strogdnes f. scattering, sprinkling, DR.
strong strang
strop 'struppus,' (oar)thong, strap, WW 181^42.
strosle (GD 100^19) rosle
strowennes v. s. [[headword spelled strowenes"]]
+strud (GD 162^32) +strod
strdan^2 to ravage, spoil, plunder, carry off.
strdend m. robber: moneylender.
strdere m. robber, Gl.
strdian to plunder, NC 296^324.
strdung f. spoliation, robbery.
strugde (NG) wk. pret. 3 sg. of stregdan.
strta strta
strtian to stand out stiffly, L 32^208.
strtnian (L 23^268) scrtnian
strdan to rob, deprive.
+strdd +strdd
strdere strndere
strn stren, strn
strnd f. generation, line of inheritance, race, stock, tribe.
strndan to waste, WW.
strndere m. squanderer, prodigal, WW.
+strynge m. wrestler, WW 465^40.
strta () m. ostrich. [L. struthio]
stubb stybb
stc heap, ES 11512.
studdian to look after, be careful for, Kl 17^79.
studding f. care, trouble, labour, Kl 17^63.
studu f., gs. stude, ds. styde (also indecl. in sg.), nap. styde column, pillar, post, buttress. ['stud']
stufb n. vapour bath, Lcd. [stofa]
stulor furtive, stealthy, stolen, . adv.lce, .
+stun n. din, crash, whirlwind.
stuncen, pp., stuncon pret. pl. of stincan.
stund f. short space of time, moment, period, time. stunde now, at once, from time to time (v. also
stundum): hour: signal. [Ger. stunde]
+stund n. noise, Guth 36^28 ( +stun).
stundian v. s.
stundmlum adv. from time to time, gradually: time after time, alternately.
stundum adv. from time to time, at times, : with effort, laboriously, eagerly, fiercely, . [dp. of stund]
stungen pp., stungon pret. pl. of stingan.
stunian to crash, resound, roar: impinge, dash. [' stun']
590
stunra (KGl 69^31) stuntra, gp. of stunt.
stunt dull, stupid, foolish, .
stuntlic stupid, foolish, . adv.lce, .
stuntnes f. stupidity, folly, .
stuntscipe m. foolishness, Mk 7^22.
stuntsprc f. silly talk.
stuntsprce talking foolishly, W 72^17.
stuntwyrde talking foolishly.
stpian to 'stoop,' AO.
sturtende (DR 57^12) styrtende [[form of styrtan"]]
stt m. gnat, WW.
stuansceaft m. prop, AS 1^1,10.
stuu studu
stybb m. stump, ; Mdf. ['stub']
stycce (i) n. piece, portion, bit, fragment, . ymbe st. after a short time: mite (small piece of money).
[Ger. stck]
styccemlum adv. piecemeal, little by little, by degrees, gradually: to bits, to pieces, AO: here and there,
AO.
stycian stician
styde I. stede. II. v. studu.
styfecung f. clearing? (land), Ct.
styfic a clearing in a wood, PST 95/98, 541.
styhtan stihtan
stlan to harden, attemper, Cr 679. [Ger. sthlen]
stle () n. 'steel,' B, Gl.
stlecg steeledged, B 1533.
stlen of steel, hard as steel.
styll stiell
styllan I. to make stalls for cattle? or to put them in stalls? LL 454[11,13]. II. stiellan. III. stillan
styltan to be amazed, dazed, hesitate, NG.
styl pres. 3 sg. of stelan.
stman steman
styng sting
stynt stent, pres. 3 sg. of standan.
styntan to make dull, stupefy, Cp 89#h. [stunt]
stpel stpel
+styr (i) n. stir, movement, DR 187^5.
str stor
styra styria
stran (1) steran; (2) stran
styrc stirc
strend storend
styrenes f. power of motion, movement: commotion, disturbance, tumult: (+) tribulation, DR.
styrfig adj. belonging to an animal which died of disease, LL. [storfe] [[variant of steorfa?]]
styrf pres. 3 sg. of steorfan.
styrgan styrian
styria, styr(i)ga (i) m. name of a fish, sturgeon. [Ger. str]
styrian (i) to 'stir,' move (tr. and intr.), rouse, agitate, excite, urge, , CP: cause: tell, rehearse, B 873.
styric stirc
styrigendlic moving, .
styrman to storm, roar, rage, cry out, shout.
591
styrne 'stern,' grave, strict, austere, hard, severe, cruel.
styrnenga adv. inexorably, Sol 282.
styrnlic hard, severe, harsh. adv.lce, CP (ie).
styrnmd stern of mood, Jud 227.
styrtan to 'start,' leap up. only in pres. ptc. sturtende ( styrtende), DR 57^12.
styrung (e) f. moving, motion, , CP: disturbance, commotion, : exercise.
stye ds. and nap. of stuu studu
s f. sow. [ sugu]
su sw
subdacon m. subdeacon, ANS 8415.
scan^2 to 'suck,' , Lk, PPs, VHy.
sucga sugga
sucht, suct suht
sudon pret. pl. of soan.
sue swe
sufel, suf(o)l n. relish eaten with bread (v. LL 2754), Jn, RB. ['sowl']
+sufel, sufl adj. with a relish added to it? (of bread ), Ct, LL.
suflmete m. delicacy, relish, GD 202^26.
sftlre swiftlre
sgan^2 to suck, suck in, CP.
sugga m. a kind of bird, titlark? wagtail? Gl.
sugian to be or become silent, AO. [cp. swgian]
sugu f. 'sow,' Cp, CP; .
suht (y) f. illness, Gen 472.
suhterga m. brother's son, nephew: uncle's son, cousin.
suhtergefderan, suhtorfdran mp. uncle and nephew.
suhtriga suhterga
sl (), sulh (AO) sfm., gs sle(s), ds. sylg (CP), syl(h), as. sl, sulh; nap. sylh, syll (), gp. sla, dp.
slum plough: furrow, gully: a measure of land. [Mdf]
sulf sufl [[under sufel"]]
sulfer seolfor
sulfern (DR) seolfren
sulhcer m. a strip of land for ploughing, LL 450[9,1].
sulhlmesse f. ecclesiastical tax on ploughed land.
sulhandla m. plough tail, v. OEG 2357.
sulhbam m. plough tail, WW.
sulhgang m. the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day, W 170^37.
sulhgesdu np. ploughing tackle, LL 455^17.
sulhgetog n. ploughing implements, Lcd 1400^19. [cp. Ger. gezeug]
sulhgeweorc n. ploughmaking, Gen 1086.
sulhhbbere m. ploughman, WW 495^19.
sulhscear n. ploughshare.
slincel n. small furrow, WW 348^34.
sull, suluh sl
sulung n. in Kent, the fiscal unit corresponding to the hide (or carucate in other counties) (NED) Ct, LL.
['suling']
sum indef. pron. (used substantively w. g.) a certain one, some one, something, one, B, Bo, G. sixa s. one
of six: (used adjectivally) a certain, 'some,' any, , AO, Bo, Bl. sume...sume some...others. hit...sum...sum...
part of it...the rest...: (used adverbially) about, Bo, Chr, G. s. hund about a hundred. sumes, s. on dle to
some extent, somewhat.
sumar, sumer sumor
592
smnes f. delay, MtL 25^19. [cp. Ger. versumniss]
sumor m., gs. sumeres, ds. sumera, sumere 'summer,' AO.
sumorbc sumorrdingbc
sumorhte f. summer heat, AO.
sumorhs n. summerhouse, L 36^98.
sumorlcan to draw on towards summer, H 1614.
sumorlang summerlong, of the length of a summer's day.
sumorlic of summer.
sumorlda I. m. summer army or expedition (one which only comes for the summer), Chr 871. [lan] II.
(loda) m. shoot, twig, WW 450^30 (v. A 13330).
sumormsse f. midsummer.
sumorrdingbc f. summer lectionary, TC 430^16 (e^2).
sumorselde f. summerhouse, WW 184^1.
sumsende swishing (of rain), Rd 4^47.
sumswge samswge
sumur sumor
sunasunu m. son's son, grandson.
sunbam mf. sunbeam, .
sunbearu m. sunny grove, Ph 33.
sunbeorht bright with sunshine, Ph 436.
sunbryne m. sunburn, Lcd.
suncen pp., suncon pret. pl. of sincan.
sund n. swimming, , B, AO: capacity for swimming : () sea, ocean, water. ['sound']
+sund sound ('isound'), whole, uninjured, healthy, , B.
sundbende ,buend mp. seadwellers, man, mankind.
sundcorn n. saxifrage.
sundaw rosemary? sundew? WW 301^7.
+sundelic (WW 496^24) +syndlic [[under sundlic"]]
sunder sundor
sunderanweald m. monarchy, ES 1166.
sunderfolgo m. private office, AO 286^5.
sunderfrodm,frols m. privilege, Ct.
sunderlpes separately, specially, OEG 206.
sundermlum separately, singly.
sundermd f. private meadow, Ct.
sunderstw f. special place, Bo 80^2.
+sundful sound, whole, wholesome, : prosperous, , Ps. ['isundfull']
+sundfullian to prosper, Ps.
+sundfullic sound, safe, sure. adv.lce safely, prosperously, .
+sundfulnes f. health, prosperity, .
sundgebland n. commingled sea, seasurge, seawave, B 1450.
sundgyrd (e^2) f. soundingrod.
sundhelm m. covering of water, sea.
sundhengest m. seahorse, ship.
sundhwt good at swimming, Whale 57.
+sundig (y) favourable, BH 386^13Ca.
+sundlic (y) prosperous, BH: safe, GD 348^10. adv.lce.
sundlne f. soundingline, lead, WW.
sundmere m. swimmingbath, WW.
sundnytt f. exercise of the power of swimming, B 2360.
sundor adv. asunder, apart: severally: differently.
593
sundorv. also sunder, synder.
sundorcrft m. special power or capacity.
sundorcrftiglce with special skill, BH 324^3Ca.
sundorcu f. special knowledge, LL (322^32).
sundorfeoh n. private property, Ct.
sundorgecynd n. special quality, Pa 30.
sundorgenga m. solitary (animal), Bl 199^5.
sundorgerfland n. land reserved to the jurisdiction of a 'gerfa'? WW 421^11.
sundorgifu f. special gift, privilege.
sundorhlga m. Pharisee, .
sundorland n. land set apart, private property, GD, WW.
sundorlic special, CP 409^10. adv.lce apart.
sundorlf n. life in seclusion, BH 294^4.
sundormsse f. separate mass, special mass, Bk 27; RSL 11486.
sundornotu f. special office, LL 456[2].
sundornytt f. special use, office, or service, CP.
sundorriht n. special right, privilege, WW.
sundorseld (u^2) n. special seat, throne.
sundorsetl n. hermitage, Guth.
sundorsprc f. private conversation, private conference, , AO, CP.
sundorweorung f. special honour, prerogative.
sundorwc n. separate dwelling, BH 262^14.
sundorwine m. bosom friend, FT 29.
sundorws specially wise, El 588.
sundorwundor n. special wonder, Mod 2.
sundoryrfe n. private inheritance.
sundplega m. sporting in the waves, bathing.
sundrp m. sounding line, lead, WW 358^17.
sundreced n. seahouse, ark, Gen 1335.
+sundrian to separate. ['sunder']
sundrum (on) adv. singly, separately, apart: continuously, CM 211.
sundur sundor
sundwudu m. (seawood), ship.
suner (MtR) sunor
sunfeld m. Elysian fields.
sunfolgend 'solisequia,' marigold? heliotrope? Gl.
sunganges adv. moving with the sun, LL.
sungen pp. of (1) singan; (2) swingan.
sungihte solstice, MH 104^19,21.
sungon pret. pl. of singan.
sunht 'soliflua,' OEG 56^205.
sunlic solar.
sunna m. sun.
sunnanfen m. eve of Sunday, Saturday. [Ger. Sonnabend]
sunnancorn gromel (plant), Lcd 1314^18?
sunnandg m. 'Sunday,' .
sunnanloma m. light of the sun, sunbeam, GD 171, 172.
sunnanniht f. Saturday night, : Sunday, LL 52[5,5].
sunnanscma m. sunshine, MF 173.
sunnansetlgong m. sunset, Chr 773.
sunnanhta m. Sunday morning (early), early service time, .
594
sunnb sunb
sunne f. 'sun,' , AO, CP.
sunnebam sunbam
sunnon pret. pl. of sinnan.
sunnu sunne
sunor (e^2) fn. herd of swine, NG.
sunsceadu f. veil, WW 239^19.
sunscene radiant, Jul 229.
sunscn mirror, WW 519^4.
sunset n. west, NG.
sunstede m. solstice, Lcd.
sunsunu? m. grandson, v. LL 460[11n.].
sunu m., gds. suna 'son,' descendant, , B, Bl, G, VPs: the Son, DR, G, VPs: young of animals.
sunucennicge f. mother, DR.
sunusunu sunsunu
sunwlitig fair with sunshine, GnC 7.
span^2 to swallow, sip, taste, 'sup,' drink, , CP: (+) sop up, absorb.
sr 'sour,' tart, acid, BC, Lcd: made sour, fermented, Lcd, WW.
sre f. sorrel.
sragede,gede,ge,ge (soureyed), bleareyed, .
srian v. s.
srmilsc,melsc,melst adj. half sour and half sweet (apple).
srnes f. 'sourness,' WW 347^35.
ssel ssl
ssl nf. misery, torment, torture, , AO.
sslbona m. devil, Sat 640.
sslcwalu (sel) f. painful death, W.
sslhof n. place of torment, Hy 10^31.
sslstede (sel) m. place of torment, hell, OEG 56^184.
suster sweostor
sutel sweotol
stere m. shoemaker, . ['souter'; L.]
stian v. bes.
sutol, sutul sweotol
s* I. adj. comp. s(er)ra, serra, superl. smest 'south,' southern, AO, Bl, Cp, LkL. II. adv. comp.
sor, s southwards, south, B, BH, Chr, Met; AO, CP.
san adv. from the south, CP: on or in the south, AO. be s. (w. d.), wi s. (w. a.) south of.
sanastan adv. in or from the southeast: to the southeast, AO.
sanastanwind m. southeast wind, WW 144.
sanasterne southeastern, LPs.
Sanhymbre mp. Mercians.
sanweard seweard
sanwestan adv. from the southwest.
sanwestanwind,winda m. a southwest wind.
sanwind m. south wind.
sdl m. southern region, the south, , VPs; AO. [' southdeal']
sduru f. south door, Bl 201^15.
sast adv. southeast, AO.
sastende m. southeast end, Bo 67^31.
sasterne southeastern, Gr 8^2.
Sengle p. South Anglians, people of southern England, LL.
595
serige 'satirion' (plant). [L. satureia? cp. serie]
serne 'southern,' southerly, , Bo, Lcd, MtL.
sernewudu m. 'abrotanum,' southernwood, wormwood.
serra v. s.
seweard adj. southward, south, southern, AO.
sfolc n. southern nation or people, Suffolk.
sgrsecg m. southern ocean, AO.
sgemre n. southern border, AO.
sheald inclining southwards.
shealf f. south side, AO; . ['southhalf']
Shymbre mpl. Mercians, Chr.
sland n. southern land or shore, , Chr. [' southland']
smg f. southern province, BH.
smann m. man from the south.
smest 'southmost,' AO.
Smyrce (e) pl. southern Mercians, BH 238^34.
sor v. s.
sportic m. south porch, Chr 1036.
sra v. s.
srihte (y) adv. due south, AO.
srima m. south coast, Chr.
srodor (a^2) m. southern sky.
Ss mf. south sea, sea south of England, English Channel, .
Sseaxan,seaxe pl. SouthSaxons, people of Sussex: Sussex.
sst n. south coast, Chr 897#a.
swg m. south wall, .
sweard adv. towards the south, southwards, AO, Lcd. ['southward']
sweardes adv. 'southwards,' Met.
sweg m. southern country, Ex 155.
swest I. m. the southwest. II. adv. 'southwest,' AO.
swesterne 'southwestern,' ApT.
swind m. south wind, Ex 289.
suwian (LWS) sugian
sw (, ) I. adv. and conj. (w. ind. or subj.) so as, consequently, just as, so far as, in such wise, in this or
that way, thus, so that, provided that, , B, Bo. sw sw so as, just as, so that. sw same (sw) in like
manner: therefore, on that account: as, like, B, Bo, Bl: (w. comparatives) the. sw...sw the...the: where:
when, so soon, as soon: although, unless, yet: if, as if. II. pron. 'so,' the same, such, that. sw hw sw
whosoever. sw hwr sw wherever. bi sw hwaerre efes sw on whichever side. sw ilce swilce. sw selfe
in the same way. ac sw also. sw hwilc sw whosoever. sw...ne though...not. sw...sw whether...or.
sw ah nevertheless, yet, however.
swc pret. 3 sg. of swcan.
sw sw
swc (CP), swcc (e) m. flavour, taste: smell, odour, fragrance.
+swccan (e) to smell (tr.), DD 206; (intr.) ARPs 113^14.
swcehow 'insania'? RPs 395^5 (v. ES 38^22).
swf pret. 3 sg. of swefan.
swfan? to burn, Met 8^47.
swfen swefn
swflen sweflen
swg swg
swgl swegl
596
swlan (tr.) to burn.
swlc swilc
swm m. trifler, idler: vain object.
swman v. s.
swncan swencan
swp enticement, persuasion, deceit? (v. OEG 2894n).
+swpa (, ) pl. sweepings, rubbish. [swpan]
swpels (VPs) m? swpelse f. robe, garment.
swpig fraudulent, OEG 2894.
swr I. (, ) heavy, sad: oppressive, grievous: sluggish, inactive, weak. II. n. sadness, trouble, MF 173.
swrbyrd? f. difficult birth? Lcd 185a.
swre () grievously, oppressively.
+swre swr
+swred oppressed, weighed down, Lcd.
swrlic adj. sore, deep, heavy, .
swrlce () adv. grievously, heavily, .
swrmd indolent, sluggish, W 257.
swrmdnes () f. dulness, stupidity, CP 149^15.
swrnes () f. heaviness, : sluggishness.
swrt (WW 2573^3) sweart
sws () intimate, special, favourite, dear, beloved: own: agreeable, gentle, benevolent: sweet, sugary.
+swse blandly, pleasantly.
swsenddagas mpl. ides (in Roman calendar), WW.
swsende () n. (mostly used in pl. swsendu) food, meal, dinner, banquet, dainties: blandishments.
swsing swsend
swslcan (^1) to wheedle.
swslic kind, friendly, agreeable. adv.lce pleasantly, kindly: properly: plausibly.
swsnes f. blandishment, wheedling, : pleasure.
swsung f. lenitive, soothing application, WW 241^24.
swswyrde fair spoken, WW 190^35.
swtan to sweat, exude, AO: labour, toil, CP: bleed, Cross 20: (+) oppress, CPs 93^5. [swt]
sw (e) n., nap. swau footprint, track, CP: trace, vestige, CP. [cp. swau f.]
swel sweel
swelyne 'pinguis,' OEG 27^32.
swer pron. whichever, whosoever, CP. [sw, hwer]
+swian to trace out, investigate, EPs 138^3.
swlcan to search out, visit, CHy 9^68.
sworian swarian, swerian
sweu swau
swf pret. 3 sg. of swfan.
swhwtsw pron. whatsoever.
swhwer pron. whichever.
swalewe swealwe
swalo swolo, sweolo
swalwe swealwe
swmian to become dark, Gu 1069.
swamm (o) I. m. fungus, mushroom, : sponge. [Ger. schwamm] II. pret. 3 sg. of swimman.
swan (o) m. 'swan.'
swn m. herdsman, swineherd, peasant: ()swain, youth, man, warrior.
swanc pret. 3 sg. of swincan.
swancor slender, trim, lithe, supple: languishing, weak.
597
swang pret. 3 sg. of swingan.
swngerfa m. swineherd reeve, officer set over the depasturing of swine in forests, Ct.
swangettung f. movement, agitation, ANS 101323.
swangor swongor
swanrd f. swan'sroad, sea, B 200.
swnriht n. law as to swineherds, LL 449[6,1].
swnsteorra m. evening star, Cp 145#u.
+swpa +swpa
swpan^7 to sweep, drive, swing, rush (of wind). [Ger. schweifen]
swr swr
swarc swearc
swarian (e, eo, o) v. ands.
swarn sworn
swart sweart
sws sws
swt m? n? 'sweat,' perspiration, exudation, CP: () blood: foam, LkR 9^39: toil: labour, .
swatan (?) pl. beer, WW.
swtcl m. 'sudarium', napkin, P 178^2.
swtfh bloodstained, bloody.
swtig sweaty, AO: () gory.
swtighlor with sweaty brow, Gen 934 (or? two words).
swtln n. napkin, CP.
swtswau f. gory track, B 2946.
swtyrel n. pore of the skin, WW 159^13.
swah adv. however, yet, nevertheless.
swahhwre adv. however, .
swana adv. however.
swaer swer
swaian to swathe, wrap up, Kl 17^109.
swaorian, swarian swerian
swau (, e) f. footstep, track, pathway: trace, vestige : scar. ['swath'; cp. sw]
swaul m? smoke, B 782. [Ger. schwaden]
sw sw
swealewe swealwe
swealg, swealh pret. 3 sg. of swelgan.
swealt pret. 3 sg. of sweltan.
swealwe (a, o) f. 'swallow.'
swearc pret. 3 sg. of sweorcan.
swearcian to become dark, .
swearcmdnes (a) f. pusillanimity, LPs 54^9.
swearcung (a) f. darkness, RPs 17^29.
sweard f? hide, rind, skin, Gl. ['sward']
swearm m. 'swarm,' multitude.
sweart swarthy, black, dark, : gloomy: evil, infamous. ['swart']
swearte adv. miserably, evilly.
swearthwen darkblue, purple, violet, WW 376^24.
sweartian to become black, : make black.
sweartlst with black tracks, Rd 27^11.
sweartnes f. blackness, black substance, Gl.
sweartung f. darkness, EPs 17^29.
swear sweard
598
swebban to put to sleep, lull: () kill. [swefan]
swec (KGl) swc
swefan^5 to sleep, slumber, rest: () sleep in death: cease.
swefecere m. sleeper, NC 324.
swefecung f. sleep, NC 324.
swefed pp. of swebban.
swefel () m. sulphur, . [Ger. schwefel]
swefelrc m. sulphurous smoke, VPs 10^7.
swefen swefn
swefet sweofot
swefe pres. 3 sg, of swebban.
+swefian to put to sleep, lull, appease, .
swefl swefel
sweflen sulphurous, of brimstone, AO.
sweflennes (eo^1) f. sulphurousness, MF 123^3.
sweflenrc (APs) sweflrc [[headword spelled swefelrc"]]
sweflsweart sulphurous? WW 49^20.
sweflrosm m. sulphurous smoke, ERSPs 10^7.
swefn n. (often pl.) sleep, , AO, CP: dream, vision. [swebban]
swefnian (w. a. pers.) to dream: (w. nom. pers.) appear in a dream.
swefnigend m. dreamer, .
swefnracu f. interpretation of dreams, LL (154^29).
swefnreccere m. interpreter of dreams, WW 366^12.
swefot sweofot
swg () m. sound, , AO, CP: noise, clamour, tumult: melody, harmony, tone, : voice: musical
instrument: 'persona,' Sc. [swgan]
swgan to make a noise, sound, roar, crash, : import, signify, .
swgcrft m. art of playing on an instrument, music, ApT 16.
swgdynn m. noise, crash, Cr 955.
swge sonorous, harmonious, L.
swegel swegl
swgendlic adj. vocal, vowel, Gr 6^15.
sweger f. motherinlaw, . [Ger. schwieger]
swgesweard m. organist (!) JGPh 164.
swghloor m. sound, melody.
swging f. sound, clang, roar.
swegl () I. n. sky, heavens, ether: the sun: music ? II. segl
sweglbefalden etherbegirt, Sat 588.
sweglbeorht etherbright, radiant, Gu 1187.
sweglbsm m. heaven, sky, Gen 9 (pl.).
sweglcondel f. heaven's candle, sun, Ph 108.
sweglcyning m. King of heaven.
swegldram m. music. [cp. Goth. swigln]
swegle I. adj. bright, etherlike, clear, brilliant, splendid. II. adv. clearly, brightly.
sweglhorn m. kind of musical instrument, Gl.
swglic sonorous, CM 675.
sweglrd f. modulation, music.
swegltorht heavenlybright.
sweglwered (gel) etherclad, B 606.
sweglwuldor n. heavenly glory, Gu 1160.
sweglwundor n. heavenly wonder, Gu 1292.
599
swegr sweger
+swegra +swigra
+swgsumlce? unanimously, HL 18^182.
swehor (Gl) swor
sweig (KGl 88^4) swg
sweig swge, pres. 3 sg. of swgan.
+swel +swell
swelan^4 to burn, be burnt up: inflame (of wound).
swelc (AO, CP) swilc. [v. 'such']
swelca m. pustule, WW 112^17.
swelce swilce
+swelg n. abyss, OEG.
swelgan^3 to 'swallow,' incorporate, absorb, imbibe, devour. [Ger. schwelgen]
swelgend (y) fmn. () whirlpool, vortex, gulf, abyss, CP: gormandiser, glutton, drunkard, debauchee, AO.
swelgendnes f. whirlpool, WW 373^2.
swelgere m. glutton, WW 102^15.
swelgnes f. whirlpool, WW 510^18.
swelh swelg pres. 3 sg. of swelgan.
sweliend swelgend
+swell n. swelling, tumour, boil, .
swellan^3 to 'swell.'
swelling f. swelling, El 245.
sweltan^3 (i, y) to die, perish, , AO, CP.
sweltendlic about to die.
swemman v. bes.
swenc m. trouble, tribulation, toil: (+) temptation, LkL 22^46.
swencan () to vex, distress, trouble, afflict, torment, oppress, , CP. [causative of swincan]
+swencednes f. trouble, affliction, .
sweng m. stroke, blow, cut, thrust. [swingan]
swengan to swing, rush, fly out. ['swinge'; causative of swingan]
sweocol (CP) swicol
sweofl swefl
sweofot (e) n. sleep.
swogian swgian
sweolce swilce
Swoland n. Sweden, AO 19^2.
sweolo (a, o) m. burning heat, glow, fire, flame. [swelan]
sweoloht 'squalidus,' OEG 56^202 (o^1).
sweolung? f. inflammation, Lcd 76b (sweop).
Swon pl. Swedes.
swop pret. 3 sg. of swpan.
sweop swip
sweopung v. sweolung.
swor I. (, ) mf. pillar, column, prop, CP: bolt, bar, ES 37183. II. m. fatherinlaw, , AO, CP: ()
cousin. [Ger. schwher] III. swr pret. of swerian.
swora (, o, , ) m. neck, nape, AO, CP. [ON. svre]
sworbn n. neckbone, neck.
sworbag (u) m. neckband, necklace, collar, torque, .
sweorc (o) n. cloud, darkness, mist.
sweorcan^3 to grow dark, darken (intr.), become overcast, be obscured: be troubled, sad, become
grievous, troublesome, angry, L: fall out (of mind), JPs 30^13.
600
sweorcendferh sombre, sad, Jud 269.
sweorcenes (o, cn) f. gloom.
sworcl m. neckcloth, WW 210^36.
sworcops m. yoke, pillory, Gl.
sworcou f. quinsy, Lcd.
sweord (o, u, y) n. 'sword,' , AO, CP.
sweordbealo n. swordbale, B 1147.
sweordberende swordbearing, Gen 1060.
sweordbite m. swordwound, Jul 603.
sweordbora (u) m. swordbearer, swordsman.
sweordftels m. swordbelt, .
sweordfreca m. swordsman, warrior, B 1468.
sweordgenla m. sworded foe.
sweordgeswing (y^1) n. swordbrandishing.
sweordgifu (y^1) f. gift of swords, B 2884.
sweordgripe m. swordattack, Jul 488.
sweordhwta (u, y) m. swordfurbisher.
sweordloma (u^1) m. flashing of swords.
+sweordod (u) provided with a sword, .
sweordplega m. fighting. Wald 22.
sweordrs m. attack, Ap 59.
sweordslege m. swordthrust, Jul 671.
sweordtg f. 'framea,' swordsheath? LPs 9^7. [tag]
sweordwegende (u^1) swordbearing.
sweordwgend m. warrior, Ex 260.
sweordwund wounded with the sword.
sweordwyrhta (u^1) m. swordmaker? Lcd 3194^10.
+sweorf (y) n. filings, Lcd.
sweorfan^3 to file or grind away, polish, wipe, rub, scour. ['swerve']
sworhnitu f. nit which lives on the neck of animals, tick, WW.
Sworce n. Sweden, B.
sworracenth (^1) f. 'catelle,' neckchain, WW 107^34.
sworrd f. cross worn on the neck, EC 250 (). [v. ' rood']
sworscacul m. yoke, pillory, WW 116^9.
swortag () f. collar, Gl.
+sworu (, ) np. hills, PPs.
sworwrc m. pain in the neck, Lcd.
sweostor (e, i, u, y) f. indecl. in sg., nap. sweoster, sweostra, sweostru 'sister,' Chr; , AO: nun, BH.
+sweostor,tra,tru fp. sisters, AO. +sweosternu bearn children of sisters, cousins.
sweostorbearn n. sister's child, nephew, niece, WW 452^2.
sweostorsunu m. sister's son, nephew, OET. [v. 'sister ']
swot n. troop, army, company, body, swarm.
sweota? sweote? 'scrotum,' Lcd, v. A 30134.
sweotel sweotol
sweotol (i, u, y) distinct, clear, evident, manifest, open, public, AO, CP. [cp. Goth. swikuns]
sweotole (e, o, u) adv. clearly, precisely, plainly, openly, visibly, CP.
sweotolian (e, u, y) to show, reveal, make manifest: state, explain, prove.
sweotollic (y^1) clear, distinct. adv.lce clearly, precisely, plainly, visibly, openly, .
sweotolung (i, u, y) f. manifestation, Epiphany: definition, explanation, exposition, declaration, :
written testimony, documentary evidence.
sweotolungdg (e, u) m. Epiphany, .
601
sweotul sweotol
swoeod f. Swedes, Sweden.
sweoerian swerian
sweool I. m? heat, flame, B 3145. [cp. swaul] II. sweel
swowian swgian
+swpa +swpa
swr (1) swr; (2) sweger; (3) swor
swerian^6 (but occl. wk. pret. swerede) to 'swear,' , AO, CP: speak? Sol 425. [Ger. schwren]
swerigendlic jurative, used in swearing (of certain adverbs), Gr.
swertling m. titlark? warbler? WW 131^15.
sws sws
swester (N) sweostor
swtan to make sweet, sweeten, , CP.
swte I. adj. 'sweet,' pure, fragrant, pleasant, agreeable, AO, CP. II. n. sweetness, sweet. [swt]
swetelian (KGl) sweotolian
swtian to be sweet, CP 425^14.
+swtlcan to batten, RPs 65^15.
swtlce sweetly, pleasantly, BH 486^4.
swtmete m. 'sweetmeat,' dainty, CP 41^15.
swtnes f. sweetness, fragrance, CP: pleasantness.
swetole sweotole
swtswge agreeable (of sound), DHy 58^8.
swtwyrde smoothspoken, WW: stuttering, WW.
swe sw
sweel (, eo) m. swaddling band, bandage, binding.
sweerian swerian
sweian v. be.
sweolian to relent, be appeased, Chr 1123.
swerian (a, , eo, i) to retire, vanish, melt away, abate, dwindle, decrease, subside.
+swerung () f. failure, Lcd.
sweu swau
sweung f. poultice.
swic n. illusion, CM 441.
+swic n. offence, MtR, WW.
swica m. deceiver, traitor, betrayer.
swcan^1 () to wander: () depart: (w. g.) cease from, yield, give away, AO; CP: (w. d.) fail, fall short, be
wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor: deceive, . t s. go forth. from s. fall off, rebel. ['iswike']
swicc m. odour, smell, scent.
swiccrft m. treachery.
swicdm m. fraud, deception, deceit, , AO: betrayal, treason: scandal, offence.
swice I. m. () escape, end: () procrastination, delay, Gu 1007: offence, snare, treachery, deceit. II. adj.
fallacious, deceitful. III. f. trap, snare, Gl. IV. swicc
swcend m. deceiver, HL 18^39,87.
+swicennes f. abstention, cessation, : repentance.
swicful fraudulent, deceitful, Gl.
swician to wander: be treacherous, deceive, cheat, : blaspheme: cause to offend.
+swcing f. intermission, cessation, CM 103.
swicn f. purgation, clearance, discharge, LL.
+swcnan to clear (of a charge), LL.
swicol guileful, false, deceitful, .
swicollic fraudulent, deceiving, deceptive, causing to stumble. adv.lce.
602
swicolnes f. deceit.
swcung f. deceit, fraud, deception: stumblingblock, offence.
swfan^1 to revolve, sweep, wend: intervene, EC 164. [ Ger. schweifen]
swiforu swipor
swift (y) 'swift,' quick, , AO. adv.lce. [swfan]
swiftlre (u, y) m. slipper, . [L. subtalaris]
swiftnes f. swiftness, speed, .
swiftu f. swiftness, Met 28^3.
swgan swgian
swgdagas mp. days of silence (last three days of Holy Week), .
swge I. swigge f. silence, stillness, rest, , CP. II. adj. still, quiet, silent, taciturn, CP.
swgen f. silence, H 2532^4.
swgeniht f. night of silence, P 154^3 (v. swgdagas).
swgian (; , o, ) to be or become silent, keep silence, be quiet, still, CP.
swgiendlce adv. silently, HL 18^311.
swglung f. silence, ANS 843.
swgmsse f. silent mass, NC 324.
swgnes f. time of silence, WW 211^42.
+swigra (e) m. sister's son, nephew, cousin.
swgtma (swt) m. silent time, eventide, early part of the night, A 8319.
swght m. dawn of the days of silence (v. swgdagas), ANS 847.
swgung f. silence: time of silence: delay, NG.
swgunga adv. quietly, secretly.
swilc (, e, y) pron. (used substantively) such a one, he, the same, : (used adjectivally) 'such,' Bl, CP,
etc.: (as relative) which, (). swilc...hwilc such...as ; so...as. swilc...swilc so much (many)...as; as much
(many)...as, , B, Bl, Bo.
swilce (e, eo, y) adv. and conj. (w. ind.) just as, as, in like manner, in such manner, likewise, resembling,
thus: (w. subj.) as if, as though: also, moreover, too, Bo. ['such ']
swilcnes f. 'qualitas,' nature.
swile (y) m. tumour, swelling. [swellan; Ger. schwiele]
swilian, swillan to 'swill,' wash, wash out, gargle.
swiling, swilling f. swilling, wash, gargle.
swilt swylt
swiltan sweltan
swil pres. 3 sg. of swellan.
swlunge swglunga [[form of swglung?]]
swma m. vertigo, dizziness: swoon, .
swmsse swgmsse
swimman^3 (y) to 'swim,' float.
swimmendlic (y) able to swim, Gr 55^3.
swn () n. wild boar, pig, hog, pl. 'swine,' CP; Mdf: boarimage (on a helmet), B.
+swin n. song, melody, Ph 137.
+swinc n. toil, work, effort, : () hardship, Gen. ['iswinch']
swincan^3 to labour, work at, strive, struggle, , CP: be in trouble: languish. ['swink']
+swincdagas mp. days of tribulation, Seaf 2.
swincful toilsome, painful, disastrous, .
+swincfulnes f. tribulation, LPs 33^7.
swinclas (y) without toil, H 2364^9.
swinclic laborious? manual? (of work), W 294^17.
+swincnes f. hardship? NC 345.
swind spind
603
swindan^3 to vanish, consume, pine away, languish. [Ger. schwinden]
swnen adj. pig's, swine's.
+swing I. n. surge, fluctuation. II. +swinc
swingan^3 I. to beat, strike, smack, whip, scourge, flog, chastise, afflict, , AO, CP. sw. on tw divide by
a blow: 'swing' oneself, fly, B 2264. [Ger. schwingen] II. swincan
swinge (y) f. stroke, blow, stripe: chastisement, CP.
swingell f. (often swingel, swinglin obl. cases); swingel(l)e f. whip, scourge, rod, : stroke, stripe,
blow: affliction, CP.
swingere m. striker, scourger, Rd 28^7.
swinglung f. dizziness.
swnhaga m. pigpen, Ct.
swnhyrde () m. swineherd, ZDA 33230^21.
swnin (Gl) swnen
swnlc n. boarimage (on a helmet), B 1452.
swinn m. melody, OEG.
swnnes f. pork food, EPs 16^14.
swinsian (y) to sound melodiously, make melody, sing.
swinsung f. melody, harmony.
swinsungcrft m. music, WW 442^12.
swinsweg? (v. OEG xxxiii), melody.
swipa m., swipe f. swipu
swipian (eo) to whip, scourge, beat. ['swipe']
swipor cunning, A, BH. adv.lce.
+swipornes (e^2) f. wile, cunning, HL, MkR.
swippan swipian
swipu (eo, o) f. whip, stick, scourge: chastisement, affliction. [Ger. schwippe]
swir sweor
swr swor
+swiria +swigra
swirman to swarm, Lcd 1384^22.
swister sweostor
swital, switel, switol sweotol
swtma swgtma
sw () strong, mighty, powerful, active: severe, violent. comp. swire right (hand, side, etc.).
swan [wv. and sv^1? cp. unforswien] to strengthen, establish, support: use force against, (v. A
3666).
swe () adv. very much, exceedingly, severely, violently, fiercely, , AO, CP. comp. swor more,
rather. superl. swost most, especially, exceedingly: almost, nearly. for swe, swe swe very much, very
severely, CP.
swfstnes f. violence, LL (138^27).
swfeorm rich, fruitful: violent.
swfeormende becoming violent, WW 374^11.
swferh (y) bold, brave, rash.
swfrom very strong, vigorous. adv.lce.
swhwt very active, Run 5.
swhycgende (i) boldminded.
swian to become strong: prevail: fix.
swlic intense, excessive, severe, violent, : immense, : effective. adv.lce, AO, CP.
swlicnes f. excess, RBL 73^7.
swmihtig very mighty, PPs 85^13.
swmd stouthearted, brave: insolent, arrogant.
604
swmdnes f. magnanimity.
swnes f. excess, violence, CM 458.
swor comp. of swe.
swra comp. of sw.
swirian swerian
swrian to avail, prevail, .
swsnel very quick, agile, Cra 82.
swspecende () verbose, talkative, OEG 56^140.
swsprecel talkative, LPs 11^4.
swstincende strongsmelling, WW 408^18.
swstrang very strong, BH 38^6#b.
swstrme having a strong current, rapid, BH 38^6.
swswge strongsounding, heroic, OEG.
swur swor comp. of swe.
swiung f. spasm, cramp, WW 112^19.
swunga swgunga
swodrian to be fast asleep, SPs 3^5.
swoeg swg
swoesendu swsendu [[form of swsende"]]
swoetnes (Gl, VPs) swtness [[headword spelled swtnes"]]
swg (VPs) swg
swgan^7 to sound, roar, howl, rustle, whistle, rattle, Cr, Gen. ['sough']
+swogen in a swoon, silenced, dead, .
+swogennes v. ins. [[headword spelled inswgennes"]]
+swgung f. swooning, Lcd.
swol n. heat, burning, flame, glow. [swelan; Ger. schwl]
swole sweolo
swolgen pp. of swelgan.
swolgettan to gargle, wash the throat, Lcd.
swolig f. burning, Lcd, WW.
swollen pp. of swellan.
swolo, swoloa m., swoloe? f. (OEG 23^55) sweolo
swolten pp. of sweltan.
swolu () sweolo
swolwe swealwe
swom swamm I. and II.
swon swan
swoncor swancor
swong swang pret. 3 sg. of swingan.
swongor heavy, inert. [Ger. schwanger]
swongornes f. sloth, laziness, CP.
swonrd swanrd
swopu (NG) swipu
swor (Ex 239) spor
swr I. pret. 3 sg. of swerian. II. sr. III. swor
swra swora
sworc sweorc
sworcen pp. of sweorcan.
sword sweord
sworen pp. of swerian.
swretendlic breathing hardly, shortwinded, WW 355^9.
605
swrettan to breathe hard, pant, yawn, sigh, .
swretung,tung f. hard breathing, panting, sobbing, sighing, moaning, .
sworfen pp. of sweorfan.
swornian (a) to coagulate, Gl.
swron pret. pl. of swerian.
swostor sweostor
swt sweet, JnL, Nar, OEG. adv. swte Gr. [' soot']
swtlic savoury, sweet, CP 311^8. adv.lce.
swtmete m. sweetmeat, dainty, Bo 33^23.
swtnes f. sweetness, DR, Shr. ['sootness']
swotol sweotol
swtstence,stencende sweetsmelling.
swoung sweung
+swwung +swgung
swgian (CP) swgian
swulc swilc
swulgon pret. pl. of swelgan.
swulton pret. pl. of sweltan.
swulung sulung
swummon pret. pl. of swimman.
swuncon pret. pl. of swincan.
swundennes v. s.
swungen pp., swungon pret. pl. of swingan.
swur sweor
swr swor
swuster,or,ur () sweostor
swutel,ol,ul sweotol
swwian swgian
swyc swic
swyft swift
swg swg
swge swge
swyl swil
swyliend swelgend
swylt (i) m. death. [sweltan]
swylt swelt
swyltcwalu f. agony of death.
swyltdg m. deathday.
swyltda m. death, PPs 55^11.
swylthwl f. hour of death.
swym swim
swn swn
swyn swin
swyp(N) sweop
swr swor
swyrd sweord
swyrf pres. 3 sg. of sweorfan.
+swsnes +swsnes
swyster sweostor
swytel, swytol sweotol
sw sw
606
swwian sgian, swgian
s se pres. subj. of bon.
syb, sybb sibb
scan (, ) to suckle: wean, ASPs 130^2. [scan]
syce (i, ?) suckling, OEG 57^8.
sclian sclian
sycomer m. sycamore, Bk 4.
sc pres. 3 sg. of scan; scan.
+syd n. wallowingplace, WW 146^15. [soan]
sd sd
+sydian +sidian
syfan seofon
syfe sife
sferte abstemious, RB 119^25.
sferlic () neat, cleanly, pure, sober. adv.lce.
sferne asm. of sfre.
sfernes f. cleanliness, purity, sobriety, moderation, .
syfea seofoa
syfian seofian
+syflan to provide with relishes, flavour. [sufl] [[under sufel"]]
syflige, syfling () f. food, pap, broth, soup: seasoning, relish.
syfol sufel
syfon seofon
sfre (, ) clean, pure, chaste, sober, abstinent, temperate, . [Ger. sauber]
syftan siftan
syge I. m. sight, aspect, view, FT 64? II. sige I.
sygel sigel
sygor sigor
syh seoh imperat. of son
syht suht
syh pres. 3 sg. of son I. and II.
+syhe (BPs 120^4) +sehe
syl syle
sl I. f. column, pillar, support, AO. [Ger. sule] II. ds. of sl, sulh. [[simple word sl", compounds
sulh"]]
sla m. ploughman, OEG 2357. [sulh] [[under sl"]]
slx f. a kind of axe, WW 379^33 (v. ES 43327).
syle, sylen miry place, wallowingplace, OEG. [sol]
sylen selen
syle pres. 3 sg. of syllan.
sylf self
sylfer, sylfor, sylfur (M) seolfor
sylfren () seolfren
sylfwill() selfwill
sylg ds., sylh ds. and nap. of sl, sulh.
[[simple word sl", compounds sulh"]]
Slhearwa Sigelhearwa
+sylhe n. team of oxen. [sulh] [[under sl"]]
sylian to sully, soil, pollute, CP, Met. ['sule ']
syll I. f. 'sill', threshold, foundation, base, basis, , B, CP. II. nap. of sulh. [[under sl"]]
sylla m. giver, RBL 25^6. [sellan]
607
slla (Deor 6) slla (slra) v. sl I.
syllan () sellan
sylle syll I.
syllend () sellend
syllic seldlic
sylofr seolfor
sylofren seolfren
slra slra v. sl I.
syltan (e) to salt, season, . [sealt]
sma sma
sman seman
symbel I. n. feastday, festivity, revel, feast, AO: () festival, holy day. II. simbel
symbelcalic m. chalice, TC 515^28.
symbelcennes f. feast of a nativity, DR.
symbeldg m. feastday, festival, holiday, .
symbele simble
symbelgl boisterous with carousing, drunk, DD 79.
symbelgereord n. banqueting, feasting, carousal, Sol 407.
symbelgifa m. giver of feasts, An 1419.
symbelhs n. guestchamber, LkLR 22^12.
symbelian symblian
symbellic festive: solemn. adv.lce solemnly.
symbelmnalic adj. of a festival month? WW 375^38.
symbelnes f. festival, feasting, festivity, : solemn assembly, solemn office.
symbeltd f. festivaltime.
symbelwrig weary with feasting, Gen 2640.
symbelwlonc elated with feasting, Mod 40.
symbelwynn f. joy of feasting, B 1782.
symblan to feast, banquet, CP.
symble () simble adv.
symblian (i) to feast, carouse, CP.
symel symbel
symeringwyrt f. violet, WW 322^9.
syml symbel I.
syml simbl
symnenlic semnendlic
syn synn
sn I. sen f. II. sn, sen pres. pl. subj. of wesan (bon). III. sn I.
synv. also sin, synn.
synbend m. bond of sin, Nic 504^23.
synbt f. penance, LL (316^31).
synbryne m? burning ardour of sin, MFH 143^18.
synbyren f. burden of sin.
synbysig guilthaunted, B 2227.
synd sind pres. pl. ind. of wesan (bon).
+synd +sund
syndd f. sinful deed.
syndan sendan
synder sundor
synder (u^2) f. special law, DR 190^10.
synderlic (e) singular, separate, special, peculiar, private, , CP: remote. adv.lce. [sundor]
608
synderlicnes f. separateness, separation, seclusion, OEG: singularity, GD 286^11.
synderlpe,lpe,lpig peculiar, special. adv.lpes ().
synderwurmynt fmn. special honour, prerogative, WW 178^47.
+syndgian to make to prosper, BH 320^12.
syndig skilled in swimming, Cra 58.
syndir synder
+syndlcan (synt) to cause to prosper, RPs 117^25.
syndolh n. deadly wound, B 817 (or sin?).
syndon sindon pres. pl. ind. of wesan (bon).
Syndonisc Indian, MF 173, MP 1592. [L. Gk.]
syndra? m., syndre? f. sinder
syndrian to sunder, separate, divide.
syndrig (i) separate, single: 'sundry,' various, : special, private, peculiar, exceptional, particular, ,
AO, CP: characteristic: (distributive) one each. [sundor]
syndrige adv. separately, specially, apart, alone.
syndrigendlic discretive, Gr 229^7.
syndriglic special, peculiar. adv.lce specially: separately.
syndrung v. s.
syndur synder
synew sinew; and v. synu. [[headword spelled sinu"]]
synfh sinstained, Cr 1083.
syngian to sin, transgress, , CP.
syngrigendlic syndrigendlic
syngrin,gryn f. snare or mischief of sin, harm.
syngung f. transgression, HL 12^137. ['sinning ']
synleahter m. stain of sin, W 134^24.
synlas 'sinless,' guiltless, innocent, CP, Jn, W.
synlaw sinful injury, W 165^25.
synlic sinful, foul, wicked. adv.lce.
synn (e, i) f. () injury, mischief, enmity, feud: 'sin,' guilt, crime, Bl, Bo, Chr, VPs; CP.
synnsee also syn.
synnadg (N) sunnandg
synnecge f. female sinner, MH 126^4.
synnes adv. always? Kl, but v. LL 455^4.
synnful 'sinful,' guilty, wicked, corrupt, Bl, LkL, VPs; CP.
synngiend m. sinner, EPs 111^10.
+synnian to commit adultery, NG.
synnig guilty, punishable, criminal: sinful, CP.
synnlust m. desire to sin, .
syno seono
synrs m. pressure of sin, temptation, LL (284^9).
synrst m. canker of sin, Cr 1321.
synsceaa,scaa m. sinstained wretch, sinful outrager.
synscyldig wicked, DD 168.
synt sind pres. pl. ind. of wesan (bon).
+synt +synd
synto f. soundness, health: prosperity, welfare, salvation. [gesund] [[listed as +sund]]
synwracu f. punishment for sin.
synwund f. wound of sin.
synwyrcende sinning.
sypan sypian
609
sype m. wetting, act of soaking through, Bo. ['sipe ']
sypian (i) to absorb, drink in, Lcd 94b. ['sipe ']
spian spian
sypo, syppo swipu
syrc m. syric
syrce f. syrice
syre searwe, v. searo.
sre sere
syredon sier(w)edon pret. pl. of sierwan.
syretung f. lurking place, WW 440^6. [searu]
syrewrenc searowrenc
syrewung searwung
syrfe f. servicetree, EC 373. [L. sorbus]
syrftrow n. servicetree, KC 3379^20.
syric serc
syrice serce [[under serc"]]
sring f. sour milk, buttermilk. [sr]
syrode sierwde pret. 3 sg. of sierwan.
syru searo
syrwa searwa gp. of searo.
syrwan,wian () sierwan
Syrware mpl. Syrians.
syrwung sierwung
syrwwrenc searowrenc
syster sester
s I. s. II. v. s adv. III. pres. 3 sg. of soan.
s s
syan sian
serra (BC, Lcd) v. s. ['souther']
sst pres. 2 sg. of soan.
syan sian
swian sowian [[under sowan"]]
syx siex
syx(AO) siex, six
610
t I. f. 'toe,' Cp, LL, WW. II. f. () tn m.

tabele, tablu f., tabul m. tabule
tabule f. 'table,' BH: a wooden hammer, or piece of wood struck as a signal for assembling monks, CM:
writing tablet : gaming table: table of the law. [L.]
tacan^6 to 'take,' seize, Chr 1072^5,6#d.
+taccian to tame, subdue, GPH 402.
tcen, tcn n., nap. tcen, tcnu 'token,' symbol, sign, signal, mark, indication, suggestion, B, BH, CP, Lcd,
SPs: portent, marvel, wonder, miracle, Bl; : evidence, proof: standard, banner.
tcencircol m. indiction, TC 126^3.
tcnan (Cp) tcnan
tcnberend m. standardbearer, Gr 27^15.
tcnbora m. standardbearer: guide.
tcnian to mark, indicate: betoken, denote, signify, represent, Bl, Bo; CP: portend: demonstrate, express.
['token']
+tcni(g)endlic typical, emblematic, H 2278^14; P 122^17.
tcnung f. sign, presage, token, Bo: manifestation, signification, type, Bo, BH: indication, symptom,
proof: dispensation, AO 60^1. ['tokening']
tcon, tcun tcen
tcor, tcur m. brotherinlaw, .
tde, tdi(g)e f. 'toad,' WW.
tbere a weaving tool? tenterhook? WW 294^17.
tcan to transfer, translate, . [ON. taka]
tcan to show, declare, demonstrate, , AO, BH, LL, RB : 'teach' ('itche'), instruct, train, , Bl, Bo,
Lcd, LL; CP: prescribe, direct, , CP, WW. +t. fram dismiss, LL 162[22].
tcing f. teaching, instruction, : doctrine: direction, injunction, command, rule.
tcnan to mark by a token, denote, designate, mark out. [ Ger. zeichnen]
tcne v. earfot.
tcnend m. indicator, A 13329.
tcnian tcnian
tcning f. demonstration, proof, Bo 90^1.
tfel tfl
tfl fn. cube, die, game with dice or tables. [L. tabula]
tflan,ian to gamble, Gl.
tfle adj. given to diceplaying, GnE 185.
tflere m. gambler.
tflstn m. gamblingstone, die, Gl.
tflung f. gaming, playing at dice.
tg tag
tgel, tgl (e) m. 'tail,' LL, WW; .
tglhr n. hair of the tail, Lcd 1360^20.
tgian (M) teogoian
therian (NG) tarian
thher (NG) tar
thte pret. 3 sg. of tcan.
tl (a, e) n. number.
tl () f. blame, reproach, calumny, abuse, CP, WW: blasphemy. ['tele']
+tl I. (e, ea) n., nap. +talu number, series, Mt; : number of people, tribe: catalogue, WW 418^36:
611
estimation, opinion. ['itel'] II. adj. np. +tale swift, ready, PPs 56^5.
tla tela
tlan () to blame, censure, scold, reprove, reproach, accuse, , AO, CP: speak ill of, slander, insult,
deride, Bo, LL, WW : dispute. ['tele']
tlberend telgberend
+tlcircul m. cycle, series, WW 204^42.
+tlcrft m. arithmetic, (e).
+tld +teld
tle v. lof, unt. [[under loftl"]]
tlend m. slanderer, backbiter: mocker, scoffer: reprover.
tlende censorious, slanderous.
tlere () m. derider, scoffer, KGl 75^16.
+tlfst measurable, LPs 38^6.
tlful () blameworthy, NC 325.
tlg telg
tlhlehter m. derision, WW 172^4. [hleahtor]
tlian talian
tlla (GPH 394) telga
tllan tellan
tllas blameless, CP. adv.lce, CP.
tllic blameworthy, slanderous, blasphemous. adv.lce.
tlmearc f. date, period, Gu 849. [talu]
tlmet n. measure, portion, An 113. [talu]
tlnes () f. blame, reproof, CP: slander, calumny, insult.
+tlrm n. order, succession, Sol 38.
tlsum in numbers, rhythmic, OEG.
tlung f. reproof, CP: slander, derision.
tlweor tlwier
tlwiere,wierlic reprehensible, blameworthy, CP. adv. lce.
tlwierlicnes (eo^2) f. reprehensible conduct, blameableness, CP 52^15.
+tlws discreet, capable, WW 207^40: skilled in arithmetic.
tlwyrd, tlwyr tlwier
tman teman
tmesple f. sieveframe, sievestand? sievestake? LL 455[17]. [ep. temsian]
tmian (GD 11^9) temian
tnel (^1, ^2) m. wicker basket, , WW. ['teanel '; tn]
tnen made of twigs, OEG. [tn]
tng teng
tnil tnel
tppa m. 'tap,' spigot, IM.
tppe f? strip of stuff or cloth, 'tape,' WW 107^33.
tpped,et n. figured cloth, tapestry, carpet, TC, WW. ['tapet']
tppelbred n. footstool, NG.
tppere m. tapster, tavernkeeper, Sc, WW. ['tapper ']
tppestre f. tapstress, female tavernkeeper, . [' tapster']
tppet tpped
tppian to open (a cask)? furnish it with a tap or spout ? IM 125. ['tap']
tppilbred tppelbred
tr pret. 3 sg. of teran.
tr tar
tsan () to pull, tear, comb, card, Lcd: () wound, injure, assault. ['tease']
612
tse pleasant, Met: convenient, suitable, B. ['itase']
+tse n. advantage, convenience: pleasure, CP 387: useful thing, implement.
+tsed soothed? CP 297^18.
tsel f. 'teasel' (plant), Lcd 1282^15.
+tslic convenient. adv.lce conveniently: gently, softly, smoothly, CP.
tslce (NG) slce
+tsnes f. convenience, WW.
tsu teosu
ttan to caress, Wy 4. [tt?]
ttteca m? rag, tatter, shred? .
t t, v. t.
twe (o) v. lt.
tagantes helde f. 'artemisia' (plant). WW 296^20.
th pret. 3 sg. of ton II.
the (Gl) t
thspura m. spur, tip of toe? WW 197^14.
thte thte pret. 3 sg. of tcan.
tal (N) talu
tl tl
tala tela
tald teald pp. of tellan.
+tale v. tl.
talente f. 'talent' (money of account), AO. [L.]
talian () ( tellan) to count, calculate, reckon, account, consider, think, esteem, value, CP: argue, CP:
tell, relate, : impute, .
+talscipe m. multitude, NG.
talt tealt
talu f. 'tale,' series, calculation: telling, relation, communication, narrative, , KC: fable, tale, story:
accusation.
+talu v. +tl.
tlwyr tlwier
tam 'tame,' , Bo, WW: tractable, gentle, mild, Bo, Gn.
tama m. tameness, Bo, Met.
tamcian to tame, soothe, NC 326.
tamcol v. unt. [[headword spelled untamcul"]]
tn I. m. twig, rod, switch, branch: rod of divination. II. shooting? spreading? Gen 2360. III. pl. of t.
tnede having a disease of the toes? WW 161^28.
tang, tange (o) f. (sg. and pl.) pincers, 'tongs,' forceps, , BH, Cp, WW; .
+tang (w. d.) in contact with ( pret. 3 sg. of +tingan).
+tanglce together, RB 47^15.
tnhlyta m. soothsayer, augur, diviner, WW 189^3. [tn, hlot]
tnhlytere m. soothsayer, diviner, WW 183^32.
+tanned tanned, WW 118^7. ['tan']
tannere m. 'tanner,' KC 2411.
taper (Lcd, WW) tapor
taperx f. small axe, Chr 1031#a; CC 28^16. [ON. taparx]
tapor (ea^1; e^2, u^2) m. lampwick, 'taper,' candle, CP : a feeble light, Ph 114. [Celtic?]
taporberend m. acolyte, Gl.
taran v. teoru.
targa? m., targe? f. small shield, buckler, KC. [v. ' targe']
+targed furnished with a shield, OEG 2259.
613
taru f. tear, rent. [teran]
tasol, tasul (Gl) teosel
tt soft, tender, joyous, Leo 806^12. [[from first edition]]
twere v. flsct. [[headword spelled flsctwere"]]
twian to prepare, make ready, make: till, cultivate, BH: harass, afflict, insult, , AO. t. t bysmore
outrage, profane, , W. ['taw']
te t
ta (NG) ten
+tad () pp. of +ton.
tafor I. n. red, red lead, vermilion, purple, WW. [v. 'tiver'] II. or ? taforgap (v. GK), meaning doubtful,
Ruin 31.
tag (, ) f. cord, band, thong, fetter, Cr, WW (): case, chest: enclosure. ['tie']
tagan togan, ton
tagor (Gu) tar
tah I. pret. 3 sg. of ton I. and II. II. tag
teal tal, tl, tel
tal tl
+teald +teld
tealde pret. 3 sg. of tellan
tealgor telgor
tealt unstable, precarious, Run, W. ['tealt']
tealtian, tealtrian (a) to totter, shake, stumble, waver: be untrustworthy: amble. [cp. Ger. zelter]
tam () m. descendant, family, race, line, , Mk, TC: childbearing, : company, band, : 'team' (of
horses, oxen, etc.), WW: vouching to warranty, right of jurisdiction in matters of warranty, EC (), LL.
+tama () m. warrantor, surety, LL.
taman teman
tamful fruitful, LPs, WW. [v. 'teemfull']
tamian teman
tampl m. breeding pool, EC 322.
tan(A) ton
teaper (K) tapor
tapor (Lcd) tafor
tar m. drop, Cr, Lcd: 'tear,' B, Bl; CP: what is distilled from anything in drops, 'nectar,' WW ; CM.
tearflian to turn, roll, wallow, Mk 9^20.
targotende tearshedding, tearful, Nic 508^15.
tarian (therian, ^1) to weep, JnL. ['tear']
tarig, tarlic tearful.
tarighlor with tearful cheeks, Gen 2274.
tearn (WW 286^7) stearn
tearos v. teoru.
teart sharp, rough, severe, , OEG. ['tart'; tr, pret. of teran]
teartlic sharp, rough, . adv.lce, OEG. ['tartly ']
teartnes f. sharpness, roughness, hardness, OEG; . [' tartness']
teartnumol biting, effectual, Lcd 1152^3.
teaslce (NG) slce
ta to, pres. pl. of ton I. and II.
tebl tfl
tebl, tebil tfl
tc tc
+td +tad
tde pret. of (?)*tn to grow rough. [th]
614
tder tder [[under tder"]]
tdr tdr
tefel, tefil tfl
tfrung tfrung
tg tag
tgan (M) tegan
tge tge [[form of tgan under 'tegan'?]]
tegl tgl [[under tgel"]]
tg to
th tah pret. 3 sg. of ton.
teherian (A) tarian
tehher, teher (NG) tar
thton thton pret. pl. of tcan.
teiss (N) tsu
+tel +tl
tl tl
tela (i, ea, eo) I. adv. well, fitly, properly, rightly, very, good, CP: prosperously, beneficially. II. interj.
well! good!
teld n. tent, tabernacle, , BH, TC. ['teld']
+teldgehlwung f. tabernacle, A 8308^34.
teldian to spread (net), set (trap), Cp, PPs. [' teld']
teldsticca m. tentpeg, .
+teldung f. tabernacle, EPs 18^5; 77^60.
+teldwurung f. feast of tabernacles, WW 107^17.
teldwyrhta m. tentmaker, .
telede tealde pret. 3 sg. of tellan.
+telfers nm. catalectic verse, OEG.
telg () m. dye, colour, tincture.
telga m. twig, branch, bough, shoot, CP: pole, stock, EC 95.
+telgan,ian to dye, WW.
telgberend yielding a dye, WW 462^19.
telgestre (^1) m. dyer, GD 342^3.
telgian I. to put forth branches, Rim 34. II. talian. III. telgan
telgor mf., telgra m., telgre f. twig, branch, shoot, , Lcd. [v. 'tille']
telgung f. dye, purple dye, WW.
telian tilian
tellan (, ea) to 'tell' ('itelle'), reckon, number, compute, calculate, , Bl, Lk: account, estimate,
consider, think, esteem, believe, CP, Mt: charge against, impute to: state, recount, enumerate, announce,
relate, , Bo, Chr. t. gelc compare. [talu]
tellendlic v. unt.
teltr, teltro n. weavingtool? tenterhook? tentpeg? WW.
tm tam
tema tama
tman teman
tmbyrst m. failure to secure a voucher, EC 202. [tam]
Temes, Temese f. river Thames, AO. [L. Tamisia]
temesian to sift, MkL (i^2). ['temse']
temian to tame, subdue, , CP: (+) suffer, permit, L 23^810.
tempel, templ n. 'temple,' , Bl, CP, G, VPs. [L. templum]
tempel templ
tempelgeat n. templedoor, W 49^25.
615
templgeweorc n. structure of the temple, W 277^25.
templhlgung f. dedication of the temple, OEG 40^36.
templic adj. of a temple, OEG.
temprian v. to 'temper,' moderate, , Sc: cure, heal, : control, curb, (refl.), Lcd, Sc. [Lat.]
temprung f. tempering, moderation.
tn (VPs) ten
tnan tnan, tonan
tendan (y) v. , for, ont.
tender tynder
tending,ling f. burning, stinging, NC, GD. [' tinding']
tne ten
tnel (Ep) tnel
tengan () to press towards, hurry, hasten, . weg t. get away, get off. +t. on assail, AO.
+tenge near to, resting on: oppressing, burdensome, AO.
tnil tnel
tennan to lure, coax? Wy 4?
to pres. 1 sg. of ton I. and II.
teochian teohhian
tode pret. of ton III., togan, teohhian.
teofenian to join, put together.
tofor tafor
tofrian tfrian
togan (OHG. gizehn) teohhian
teogea, teogoa toa
teogoian to 'tithe,' grant or pay tithes, CP; divide by ten, .
teoh fm., gds. teohhe race: band, troop, company, society. [Ger. zeche]
toh imperat. of ton.
+toh n. matter, material, universe? Rim 2.
teohhe v. teoh.
teohhian to determine, intend, propose, : consider, think, judge, estimate.
+teohhung f. arrangement, ordering, HL 13^69.
teohian teohhian
teol tel, til
teolyrl n. 'foramen,' 'fenestra,' OEG.
teom (MtR 21^5) tam
ton I. () sv^2 to pull, tug, draw, drag, row (boat), BH, CP, LL: withdraw, take, LL 356,70: entice,
allure, induce, lead, bring, BH, Bl, Bo, Gu; CP: bring up, educate, , Chr: arrogate, CP: bring forth,
produce, : restrain, LL: betake oneself to, go, roam, Bo: (+) string up, play (instrument). +togen
lengthened, long (of vowels), Gr 49^14. ['tee,' ' iteon'; *teohan] II. sv^1 (but forms belonging to ton I.
often found) accuse, censure, , LL; AO. ['tee'; *than] III. () to prepare, furnish forth, arrange, adorn,
deck: produce, work, create, make, : fix, establish, constitute, ordain. [ teohhian] IV. num. ten. V. n.
tona. VI. don (v. JAW 19)
tona m. injury, hurt, wrong, Bl, Mt; AO: accusation, reproach, insult, contumely, , AO, CP: anger,
grief : malice, : enmity, hostility. ['teen']
tonan () to injure, irritate, vex, trouble, grieve: slander, insult.
toncwide m. hurtful speech: blasphemy.
toncwidian to slander, calumniate, Gl.
tond I. m. accuser, LL. II. drawer, BH 288^14.
tone f. tona
tonere m. slanderer, LPs 71^4.
tonful slanderous, evil, rebellious, painful, SPs, W; . ['teenful']
616
tonhete m. malicious hate.
tonian () injure, irritate, LPs: slander. [' teen']
tonlas free from suffering, MF 174.
tonlg m. destroying flame.
tonlic destructive, shameful, hurtful. adv.lce.
tonrden (e^2) f. abuse, wrong, injury, humiliation, .
tonsmi m. evildoer, Gu 176.
tontig hundtontig
tonword n. reproach, abuse, calumny.
torian to fail, cease, become weary, be tired, exhausted, Cp, Lcd, LL, WW: 'tire,' weary, exhaust, PPs.
[teran]
+torigendlic failing, defective, Sc 181^4.
teoro teoru
+torodnes f. debility, weariness.
teors m. 'calamus,' 'veretrum,' Lcd, WW. [' tarse']
teoru (e) n., occl. gs. tearos and wk. a. taran 'tar,' bitumen, distillation from a tree, resin, gum, balsam, Cp,
Lcd: wax from the ear.
torung f. exhaustion, weariness, .
teosel (a, e) m. die ('tessera'). [L.]
teosu (, e) f. harm, injury, ruin.
teosusprc f. harmful speech, PPs 139^11.
teosuword (teso) n. calumny, harmful speech.
teoswian (e) to injure, harm, Sol 94.
to pres. pl. of ton I. and II.
toa () 'tenth,' , AO, Chr. toan dl tenth part, 'tithe.' [teogea
toe tenthly, LL 181[10].
toian to divide by ten, tithe, : take a tenth: give tithes, CP.
toing toung
toingdg m. tithing day, tenth day.
toingealdor m. ruler over ten, dean, captain of ten.
toingmann m. 'tithingman,' headborough, LL: captain of ten, .
toung f. division into ten, decimation, tenth part, tithe, 'tithing,' , Lk, LL: band of ten men, LL.
toungcap m. tithe, Bl 39^11.
tounggeorn diligent in paying tithes, A 12518^26.
toungland n. land set apart for tithes, LL 2750.
toungsceatt m. tithingmoney, tithes.
towlic twlic [[headword spelled towlic"]]
teped (KGl), tepet tpped
tr (Lcd) tar
+ter n. tearing, laceration: thing torn: tumult, discord.
teran^4 (ea, eo) to tear, lacerate, Bo, Jud, LL, Sc.
terdnes (A 1334) teartnes
tergan tirgan
termen m. term, end. [L. terminus]
tero, teru (Ep, WW) teoru
tes teos
+tse +tse
teter m. tetter, skin eruption, eczema, ringworm, Gl, CP.
teterwert f. celandine. [wyrt]
teting tyhtung [[variant of tyhting?]]
t v. t.
617
ta toa
tewestre v. wullt.
T Tw
tan (N) ton III.
tber n. offering, sacrifice, victim.
tbernes f. sacrificing, destruction, AO 50^18.
ticcen (y) n. kid, (y), MtL. ['ticchen ']
ticgen (NG) ticcen
ticgende proudly adorned, OEG.
ticia m. 'tick' (insect), Gl.
tictator m. dictator, AO 70^3. [L.]
td f. time, period, season, while, , AO, B, BH, G. on tde at the proper time: hour, , Chr: feastday,
festaltide, Chr, MH: canonical hour or service, LL, WW. ['tide']
tdan () to betide, happen, Bo, LL: fall to (one's lot), BC. ['tide,' 'itide']
tdannung tdnung
tidd td, td
tddg m. lifetime.
tdelce tdlce
tdembwltend tdymbwltend
tder, tdre (, e, ) weak, frail, infirm, fainthearted: fleeting.
tderlic (, e) weak, CP.
tdernes (, e) f. frailty (of body or soul).
tdfara m. one who travels at his own convenience? Cr 1674 (or ? two words).
tdgenge having a monthly course, periodical, GPH 392.
tdlic timely, seasonable, opportune, AO: temporal: temporary. adv.lce.
tdlicnes f. opportunity, fit time, NG.
tdran tdran
tdrn m. timely rain, .
tdrian () to become feeble, weak: decay.
tdsang mn. hourservices, canonical hours, lauds, .
tdscawere m. astrologer, WW 176^4.
tdscriptor m. chronographer, chronicler, WW 204^17 (hybrid word).
tdnung f. service at one of the canonical hours, FBO.
tdum adv. at times, occasionally.
tdung f. (usu. pl.) event, tidings, news, Chr. [' tiding']
tdwrtere m. chronicler, Gl.
tdwurdung f. service at one of the canonical hours, HL 11^67.
tdymbwltend (e^2) m. astrologer, Lcd.
teder tder
tedran tdran
tegan (, , ) to 'tie,' bind, , CP: join, connect, Gr. [tag]
tiegle tigle
tieht tyht
teh pres. 3 sg. of ton I. and II.
tiel til
tema tma
teman (, , , ) to bring forth, engender, beget, propagate, , W: make answerable for another person,
call as witness, : vouch to warranty, LL. ['teem'; tam]
+teme I. (, ) suitable. II. () team, yoke, .
ten (, , ) num. 'ten,' CP.
tenambre holding ten ambers, Lcd 32b().
618
tenbebod () n. decalogue, OEG 11^108.
tenfeald () tenfold.
tengewintred () ten years old, LL 19[27#h].
tenhund () thousand.
tennihte () ten days old, ANS 12922.
tenstrenge (, ) tenstringed, VPs.
tenwintre ten years old, ().
ter heap? (GK), drop? (Sedgef.), Met 20^81?
tife f. bitch, Lcd 64a.
tfer tber
tfrian (o, ) to paint, depict, figure. [tafor]
tfrung () f. picture, AS 20^15.
tg (, ) v. fore, fort.
Tg Tw
tgan tegan
tige tyge
tigel, tigele f. earthen vessel, crock, pot, potsherd: 'tile,' brick, AO; Mdf: slabs for roofing, Cp, Lcd, VPs.
tigelrne f. tile kiln? house of brick? KC 3130^29.
tigelen made of pot, earthenware, SPs 2^9.
tigelfg tileadorned, An 842.
tigelgeweorc n. brickmaking, .
tigellah m. brickfield, KC 5267^21.
tigelstn m. tile, ES 1166. ['tilestone']
tigelwyrhta (y) m. brickmaker, potter.
tigen pp. of ton II.
tiger pl. tigras 'tiger,' , Nar.
tiggan tegan
tging f. tie, connection, Gr 14^14. [tgan]
tigl (1) tigel; (2) tygel
tigle f. 'muraenula,' seamullet? WW 180^30.
tigle tigel
tigol(e) tigele [[under tigel"]]
tigolgetel n. tale of bricks, (Ex 5^18).
tigon pret. pl. of ton II.
tgrisc of a tiger, A 4161.
tigian (AO) tian
tgu v. egegetgu. [ege]
tigule tigele [[under tigel"]]
tihian teohhian
tiht tyht
th pres. 3 sg. of ton II.
til I. good, apt, suitable, useful, profitable: excellent : brave: abounding. II. n. goodness, fitness. III. n. till.
IV. (N) prep. to, MtL, OET. ['till']
tila tela
tilen f. endeavour, GD 194^12.
tilfremmende welldoing, Rd 60^7.
tilgan tilian
tili (OET) twilic
tilia, tilig(e)a (y) m. tiller, workman, hand, labourer, farmer, husbandman, Mt; . ['tilie']
tilian (eo, y) to aim at, aspire to, strive after, try, endeavour, , Bl; CP: () procure, obtain, gain,
provide, , Chr, PPs: exert oneself, work, make, generate, , CP: tend, cherish, cultivate, 'till,' plough, CP,
619
Chr, Lcd, LL: trade, traffic, : () treat, cure.
tiligea tilia
tiling tilung
till n. station, standingplace.
till til
+tillan to touch, attain, .
tillic adj. fit, good. adv.lce.
tilmdig welldisposed, kind, good.
til, tile (y) f. 'tilth,' labour, husbandry, W: crop, harvest, A: gain, profit, OEG.
tilung (eo, ie, io, y) f. acquisition, procuring: care, solicitude: occupation, work, performance, CP:
tending, culture, husbandry, : produce, gain, income, .
tma m. 'time,' period, space of time, , AO: fixed time, CP, G, WW: favourable time, opportunity, CP: a
metrical unit, A.
tman teman
timber n. 'timber,' building material, LL: act of building: building, structure, BH, Lcd, MtL, VPs: trees,
woods, AO. [v. Mdf]
timbergeweorc n. cutting timber, BC 1344^9.
+timberhlgung f. consecration of a building, OEG 56^287.
timberhrycg m. wooded ridge? KC.
timberland n. land given for repairing and maintaining buildings.
timbor timber
timbran, timbrian to build, construct, erect, effect, do, AO, CP, PPs; : edify, instruct: cut 'timber.'
+timbre n. building, structure, , AO.
timbrend mf. builder.
timbrung f. act of building, : structure: edification.
+tmian () to happen, fall out, .
tmlic adj. temporal, earthly. adv.lce quickly, soon, early, .
timpane f. timbrel. [L.]
timpestre f. female timbrelplayer, LPs 67^26.
timple f. a weaver's instrument, LL 455[15,1].
tin I. n. 'tin,' CP. II. f. beam, rafter, Gl. III. tinen
tn num. ten
tinclian to tickle, Sc.
+tinclic +tingelic [[form of tynge?]]
tind m. spike, beak, prong, tooth of a fork, Cp, Ep, Sol. ['tine']
tindig spiked, WW 116^12.
tindiht forked, jagged, beaked.
tindre tyndre
tinen made of tin, Gr. ['tinnen']
+ting +tyng [[form of tynge?]]
tinge tynge
+tingan^3 to press against, An 138.
+tingcrft m. mechanics, HGl 479.
tning v. gafolt.
tinn beam, A 19491.
tinnan to stretch, Gl: desire, long for? burn? Rim 54.
tinnen tinen
tnstrenge tenstrenge
tinterg tintreg
tinteregn tintregegn
tintreg (AO; ) n., tintrega m. torture, torment, punishment, AO, Lk, W. ['tintregh']
620
tintreganlic tintreglic
tintregian to torment, afflict, torture, punish, , AO.
tintreglic full of torment, infernal, BH 346^12.
tintregstw f. place of torment, Guth 38^4.
tintregegn m. torturer, executioner.
tintregung f. torture, punishment, .
tintrian (AO) tintregian
tio teo
tiol tel, til
tr () m. () fame, glory, honour, ornament: name of the rune for t: name of a planet and a god (Mars),
Run 17.
tradig glorious, famous.
trfst glorious, famous.
trfruma m. prince of glory, Cr 206.
tirgan (e, y) to worry, exasperate, pain, provoke, excite, Gu. ['tar']
trgng (y) f. 'zelus,' provocation, BlPs.
trlas inglorious, infamous, B 843.
trmeahtig of glorious might.
tir pres. 3 sg. of teran.
trwine m. (famous) follower, retainer, Met 25^21.
tit, tite titt
ttelian to indicate by a written mark, entitle, ascribe, . [L. titulus]
ttelung f. 'recapitulatio,' a giving of titles or headings, OEG 1153.
titolose 'tidulosa' (plant), OEG 56^425.
titt m. 'teat,' nipple, breast, Lcd, LkLR.
tittstrycel m. teat, WW 158^44.
ttul m. 'title,' superscription, MkL 15^26. [L. titulus]
t I. f. assent, permission: giving, grant, boon, favour, concession, , BH (tig). te fremian to grant. ['
tithe'] II. pres. 3 sg. of ton I. and II.
ta m., te f. (only in phr. t. bon, weoran) sharer in, receiver, grantee, BH, Mt. ['tithe']
tian (often w. g. thing and d. pers.) to give, bestow, grant, permit, , AO, BH. ['tithe']
ting toung
+tung f. preparation, Cp 684#a.
turung torung
Tw Tiw (northern god of war), Mars: name of the rune for t.
twesdg m. 'Tuesday,' A; RB.
twesniht f. Monday night, Lcd.
t I. prep. +a+ (w. d.) (motion) 'to,' into. t emnes abreast of : (rest) at: (figurative direction, object of
verb) conducing to, to. fn t rce to ascend the throne: (definition, destination) for, as a. wyrcan t wte to
contrive as a punishment: in accordance with, according to: (time) at. t midre niht at midnight. t dg
today. t langum fyrste for a long time: (with gerunds) to express purpose, etc. +b+ (w. g.) (of time) at. II.
adv. besides, also, Bo: 'too,' excessively, Bl, Cr: thereto: towards, in the direction of: in addition, besides.
adverbial phrases;t m (m), t s (1) so (adeo), to such an extent. (2) to that end. (3) moreover,
however. t hws whither. t m t, t t in order that. t on t until. t s e when, where. t
hwon, t hw for what, wherefore. t sum truly. t earfe according to what is needed. r t acan in
addition thereto. ne t wuhte by no means. t him next or nearest to him.
tprefix I. with accent (stress) it has the meaning of adv. t (as in tcwean, tbringan, tcuman). [Ger.
zu] II. without accent asunder (as in tbrecan). [Ger. zer]
ttcan (^3) to add to, increase, BH 112^1. [ac]
ttcnes f. increase, BH 2242.
tmearcian to mark out, assign, Sc 29^5.
621
tspanan^7 to entice to one, allure.
twylian to roll to, roll.
tbdan to elevate, exalt.
tbatan^7 to beat severely, destroy by beating, AO. ['tobeat']
tbecuman^4 to come to, approach.
tbefealdan^7 to fold together, WW 343^10.
tbeflwan^7 to flow round or up to.
tbegietan^5 acquire, purchase, EHy 4^16.
tbelimpan^3 (impers.) it belongs, behoves, Bl 49^1.
tbotian to threaten, BH.
tberan^4 to remove, carry off, purloin, , Bl: scatter, dissipate, distract, destroy: swell, CP: separate.
['tobear']
tberennes f. difference, WW 390^27.
tberstan^3 (intr.) to burst apart, go to pieces, , AO : (tr.) cause to burst apart, shatter, . ['toburst ']
tberstung f. bursting, Lcd 74a.
tbgend bowing down, tottering, WW 386^30.
tbldd v. tblwan.
tblwan^7 (but with rare wk. pp. tbldd) to blow to pieces, blast, scatter, : puff up, inflate, distend,
, Lcd. ['toblow']
tblwennes f. inflation, .
tbodian to announce.
tborstennes f. abscess, Lcd 1322^22.
tbrdan to spread abroad, disperse, scatter, Bo; AO, CP: spread out, extend, Mt; : open, dilate:
multiply. ['tobrede']
tbrdednes,brdnes f. broadness, breadth, Ps.
tbrecan^4 to break in pieces, break up, shatter, destroy, ruin, wreck, overthrow, annul, , Bo, Lcd; AO,
CP: break through, violate, force, , AO: interrupt. ['tobreak ']
tbrdan I. tbregdan. II. tbrdan
tbregdan^3 tear in pieces, wrench apart, rend, lacerate, AO, MtR: cast off, shake off: turn to, turn about.
slpe tb. awake, wake up. ['tobraid']
tbrengnes f. oblation, offering, EPs 39^7.
tbrittian tbrtan
tbrocenlic brittle, fragile, W 263^13.
tbrsan,ian to bruise, shatter, break to pieces, Mt ; . ['tobruise']
tbrtan to break in pieces, destroy, : be repentant. ['tobryt']
tbrtednes f. contrition, sorrow, LPs.
tbrtendlic brittle, fragile, WW 242^12.
tbryting f. crushing, contrition, Sc 82^12.
tbryttian tbrtan
tc pret. 3 sg. of tacan.
tceorfan^3 to cut, cut to pieces, cut off, cut away, , MkL. ['tocarve']
tcowan^2 to bite to pieces, chew, eat, . [' tochew']
tch th
tcime tcyme
tcnan^1 to split open, cleave asunder, splinter, crack, Cp, Lcd; . ['tochine']
tcirhs n. lodginghouse, inn, WW 147^25.
tclfan to split, cleave, OEG 18b^38.
tclofan^2 to cleave asunder, split, divide, Bo; . ['tocleave']
tcleofian tclifian
tcleopian tclypian
tclifian to cleave to, adhere, stick to, BPs.
622
tclifrian to be torn in pieces, scratched about, .
tclip tclyp
tclypian to call to, invoke.
tclypigendlic vocative, Gr.
tclypung f. calling upon, invocation, .
tcnwan^7 to know, acknowledge, recognize, distinguish, discern, , CP.
tcnw(en)nes f. understanding, discernment, H 2362^32; GD 311^11.
tcnyssan to shake, RB 121^6.
tcuman^4 to come, arrive, CP.
tcwscednes (RPs 105^30),tednes (SPs) f. trembling, shaking.
tcwean^5 forbid, interdict, prohibit, .
tcwsan tcwsan
tcwylman to torment, HL 12^56.
tcwsan to crush utterly, grind to pieces, bruise, destroy: be crushed, .
tcwsednes f. crushed condition, : contrition, GD 125^11.
tcyme m. coming, advent, arrival, , Bl, CP. [' tocome']
tcyrcanwerd towards church, L 31^902.
tcyrran (intr.) to part, separate, Chr.
tdg, tdge adv. today, , AO, CP.
tdl tdl
tdlan () tr. and intr. to divide, separate, scatter, disperse, , AO, Bo, Chr, W: dismember, cut off,
destroy: distribute, : discriminate, distinguish: be divided. ['todeal']
tdledlce adv. separately, distinctly, diversely, Gr.
tdlednes f. division: severance, separation: intermission, respite, cessation, .
tdlendlic separable, distinct. adv.lce.
tdlnes f. division, separation, CP.
tdl n. partition, division, separation, : difference, distinction, discretion, : dispersion: 'comma,'
dividing point, clause, section, period.
tdlan (KGl) tdlan
tdman to decide, judge, sentence, determine.
tdihtnian to dispose, arrange, BlPs 82^6.
tdn anv. to apply, put to, add, Lcd: divide, separate, distinguish, Hex, LL: undo, open, unbind, PPs.
['todo']
tdrfan to scatter, disperse, separate, drive out or apart, BH, Mt; . ['todreve']
tdrfednes (),drfnes f. dispersion, scattering.
tdrfan to disturb, bring into confusion, trouble. [drf]
tdrosan^2 to be destroyed, perish, decay, MH. [' todrese']
tdrfan^1 to scatter, disperse, drive away, B, JnL; : destroy, repel. ['todrive']
tdwscan to put out, extinguish.
tacan prep. and adv. besides, moreover, also, , AO, CP.
tacen ptc. joined to, added.
tcan tacan
tcnes tcnes
tefenes, temnes (AO) prep. (d.) alongside.
tendebyrdnes f. order, series, BH 216^20.
toe (VPs) t
tian to inspire, GD 270^13.
tfng tfeng
tfr n. departure, decease, LkL 9^31.
tfaran^6 intr. to be scattered, disperse, separate, disappear, Gen, Lcd; AO. ['tofare']
tfealdan^7 to come to land (trans. of L. 'applicare'), Gr 138^9.
623
tfeallan^7 to fall down, collapse, AO: fall apart, fall off, . ['tofall']
tfeng I. (?) m. grip, seizure, LPs 123^6. II. pret. 3 sg. of tfn.
tfran to go in different directions, separate, disperse, : deal out, distribute, .
tferian to carry different ways, scatter, disperse, get rid of : put off: digest, RB 32^14.
tfsian to drive away, rout, W.
tfindan^3 to find out.
tflam m. refuge, RPs 93^22.
tflon,flogan^2 to be dispersed, fly apart, burst, Lcd. ['tofly']
tflotan^2 to carry away by a flood, Chr 1097.
tflwan^7 to flow down or apart, be spilt, melt, , CP: flow away, ebb: flow to, pour in: distract, CP.
tflw(ed)nes,en(d)nes f. flowing, flux, .
tfn^7 to take to, accept, bring back.
tforan,foren,foron prep. (w. d.) (time and place) before, BH, Chr, G: (superiority) above, over,
beyond, , Bo : besides, H 2584. ['tofore']
tforansettan to place before: come before, anticipate.
tforltan^7 to dismiss, OEG 605.
tforltennes f. remission, .
toft m. homestead, site of a house, KC, Lcd; LL 400. ['toft']
tfultumian to help, assist.
tfyllan to smite in pieces, PPs 67^21.
tfylstan to help, aid.
+tog n. tugging, spasm, Lcd 1356^3.
tgdereweard adv. towards one another, AO.
tgdre,gdere,gadere adv. 'together,' An, BC, Mt. tg. gn, fn, cuman to engage in battle, Chr.
[gaderian]
tggnes tgegnes, tganes
tglan to profane, defile, LPs 88^32.
tgnan to say, affirm, LPs 93^4.
tgn I. anv. pret. 3 sg. tode to go to or into: (impers. w. g.) come to pass, happen: separate, part,
depart, . ['togo'] II. (Lcd 1364) tgang
tgang m. approach, access, attack.
tgangan^7 to go away, pass away, BH, Rd. ['togang ']
tgan prep. w. d. towards, MkL (egn). ['togains ']
tganes prep. w. d. and a.; adv. in opposition to, against, B, Chr, SPs: towards, to, , Bl. him tg. to
meet him: before, CP: in return, in reply. ['togains ']
tgare adv. in this year, A 8327^10.
tgeclifian (eo, y) tclifian
tgeclipian (y^3) to call together, send for.
tgecorennes f. adoption, DR 29^14.
tgeacnian to add to, increase.
tgecan tgecan
tgeefnan? to associate with, join oneself to? AS 38^8. [MS. tgeenan]
tgefultumian tfultumian
tgegnes (A) tganes
tgegrpan^1 to seize, lay hold of.
tgehihtan,gehyhtan to add to.
tgehlytto f. fellowship, union, DR 109^15.
tgecan to add to, increase, A 8306; GD 62^24.
tgecendlic added to, adjectival, adjective, Gr.
tgeihtnes f. addition, increment, A 8302.
tgeladung f. assembly, MFH 174.
624
tgeldan to lead to, bring in.
tgelstan to accompany, WW 365^41.
tgelaian to invite to, summon to.
tgelengian,gelencgan to join.
tgelstan tgelstan
togen pp. of ton I. (and occly. II.).
tgenalcan tnalcan
tgendan tgendan
tgnes (A) tganes
tgengan to separate, Gen 841.
tgendan () to compel, force.
tgotan^2 to pour away, spill: spread: exhaust.
tgesamnian to assemble together.
tgescadan^7 to expound, interpret.
tgescofen (CP) pp. of tscfan.
tgesettan to put to, RPs 9^39.
tgetellan to reckon, compute: compare.
tgeton^2,1 to draw towards, attract, BPs.
togettan impers. to twitch, be spasmodic, Lcd 81a. [togian]
tgeodan (e, ) to adhere, cling to: adjoin, BH 56^30.
tgewegen applied, BH.
tgewunod accustomed, AS 23^9.
tgecan tgecan
togian to draw, drag, HL 15^308. ['tow']
tgife, tgifes adv. freely, gratis.
tognan^1 to be opened, split, gape, yawn. [cp. Ger. ghnen]
tgldan^1 to glide away, split, slip, fall asunder, vanish, B, Met. ['toglide']
tgotennes f. pouring out, effusion, shedding, spreading, Lcd.
+togu np. traces (of a horse), L 31^973.
togung f. tugging, twitch, spasm, Lcd.
th 'tough,' Cp, Ep: tenacious, sticky, Lcd.
thaccian to hack to pieces, (3^186). ['tohack ']
thlan to emasculate, weaken, MFH 174.
thald theald
theald (a, y) adj. and adv. inclined, forward, in advance.
thawan^7 to hew in pieces, , Chr. ['tohew']
thgung f. result, effect, DR.
thiht thyht
tohl tl
thladan^6 to scatter, disperse, destroy (or ? *thlacan).
thlotan^2 to divide by lot.
thlic tough, tenacious. adv.lce.
thldan^1 to split, open, spring apart, burst, gape, break, AO.
tohlne f. towline, WW. [togian]
thlocen tlocen pp. of tlcan.
thlystan to listen, CP.
thnescian to soften, Lcd.
thopa m. hope, Bo, PPs; CP. ['tohope']
thopian to hope, CP.
thopung f. faith, trust, L 23^155.
throsan^2 to fall to pieces, decay, BH, W; L. [' toreose']
625
thrran to break, shake to pieces, destroy.
thricod ptc. cut off, dispersed, GPH 398,399.
thrran to shake in pieces, v. OEG 2261.
+toht n. battle array, battle, Ma 104.
tohte f. fight, conflict, battle, campaign.
thwega adv. and sb. somewhat, some, a little.
thweorfan^3 to go away, separate, scatter, disperse, Chr.
thwon adv. wherefore, why: to which (point), to what extent, how far, how long: to which end, for what
purpose or reason.
thyht m. hope, refuge, consolation.
thyld theald
tcan (, ) to increase, BH 112^1#b.
tcnes (^2) f. increase, BH 226^31.
tiernan^3 to run to, run together: flow away, be dispersed: run hither and thither, wander about.
tirnan tiernan
tol toll
tl n. 'tool,' instrument, implement, , Bo, LL: weapon, ZDA 9424.
tlgon pret. pl. of tlicgan.
tltan^7 to disperse, relax, release.
tltennes f. despondency, Lcd 1262^3.
tolcendlce adv. wantonly, GPH 401.
tolcettende 'indruticans,' v. OEG 1218.
tolcetung f. wanton excitement, OEG.
tlecgan to disjoin, separate. [Ger. zerlegen]
tleoian tliian
tls tls
tolfro 'tollfree,' KC 4209.
tolgetung tolcetung
tlic thlic
tlicgan^5 to lie or extend in different directions, separate, part, divide, AO, BC. ['tolie']
tliian (eo) to dismember, separate, .
toll mn. impost, 'toll,' tribute, Chr, EC, Mt, OEG: passagemoney, : rent, : act or right of taking toll,
.
tollere m. taxgatherer, publican, , WW. ['toller ']
tollsceamol,ul m. seat of custom, treasury, G.
tollscr f. taxing district, H 2468^25.
toln f. toll, custom, duty, TC. ['tolne']
tolnere m. taxgatherer, WW. ['tolner']
tolsetl n. place of toll or custom, .
tlcan^2 to pull apart, dislocate, destroy, BH. [' tolouk']
tlsan to dissolve, loosen, relax, : unhinge, separate, break open.
tlsednes,lsnes f. loosing, dissolution, dispersion, destruction, release, dismissal: desolation, GD:
death.
tlsend m. destroyer, WW 220^13.
tlsendlic destructive, LPs 119^4.
tlsing () f. loosing, release, redemption: destruction, Lcd 320 6^20.
tom tam
tm adj. w. g. free from, Cr 1211. ['toom']
tmldan to hinder by speech, DD 26. [meldian]
tmearcian to distinguish, describe, note down, enrol.
tmearcodnes f. enumeration, census, enrolment, Lk 2^2.
626
tmergen,merigen () tmorgen
tmetan^5 to mete out, LPs 107^8.
tmiddes prep. (w. d.) amidst, among, in the midst of, , Jn; AO, CP. adv. into the midst, B, Lcd. ['tomids
']
tmorgen adv. tomorrow.
tn dsmn. of th.
tnama m. other name, surname, Mk; . ['toname ']
+tnamian v. +tornamian.
tnalcan to approach, Pss.
tnemnan to distinguish by name, name, AO.
tnolcan tnalcan
tong tang
tonge tange [[under tange"]]
tonian to thunder, Gr 138^3.
tonice tunece
tniman^4 to divide, separate, take apart: take away.
tnom tnam
top m. 'top' (highest part), WW 143^25: tassel, tuft : top (plaything)? ball? ApT 13^13.
toppa m. thread, OEG 23^45.
tor torr
trcan (pret. 3 sg. trhte) to join, put together, OEG 4489.
trndan trendan
toranage torenge [[under torenage"]]
trbegete (o?) hard to get, Lcd 43b.
torcht torht
torct torht
torcul n. winepress, MtR 21^33. [L.]
torcyrre hard to convert, MH 110^15.
tord n. piece of excrement, dung, filth, Lcd.
tordwifel m. dungbeetle, Lcd.
toren pp. of teran.
trendan () to rend apart, tear in pieces, MkL, PPs. ['torend']
torenage,g(g)e,ege bleareyed, CP.
trosan throsan
trfian to throw, cast missiles, shoot, stone, Mk; : be tossed, NC 326. ['torve']
torfung f. throwing, casting (of stones), AO.
torht I. n. clearness, brightness. II. adj. bright, radiant, beautiful, splendid, noble, illustrious, Ph. [' torht']
torhte adv. brightly, clearly: beautifully, splendidly.
torhtian to show, Cp 216#i.
torhtlic bright, clear, radiant, glorious. adv.lce.
torhtmd glorious, noble.
torhtnes f. radiance, splendour.
trinnan (CP) tiernan
torn I. n. anger, indignation: grief, misery, suffering, pain. [Ger. zorn] II. adj. bitter, cruel, grievous.
+tornamian to name besides, surname, LkL 6^14 ( tnamian, BT)
torncwide m. offensive speech.
torne adv. indignantly, insultingly, bitterly, grievously.
torngemt n. battle, B 1140.
torngenla m. angry opponent.
tornge torenge [[under torenage"]]
tornlic sorrowful, grievous, PPs 125^5.
627
tornmd angry, Gu 621.
tornsorg f. sorrow, care, FT 76.
tornword n. offensive expression, Cr 172.
tornwracu f. revenge, Gu 272.
tornwyrdan to be incensed? AO 54^2.
toroc grub, weevil? WW 224^38 (ES 41164).
troren throren pp. of throsan.
torr m. 'tower,' watchtower, CP, MtL; AO: rock, crag, Mdf. [L. turris]
tryne m. running together, concourse, ES 39353.
trpan to scratch, EC 164^18.
tslan (impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing) to be unsuccessful, fail: lack, want.
tsamne tsomne
tswan^7 to strew, scatter, spread, .
tosca m. frog, toad, DR, PPs.
tscacan tsceacan
tscdan (KGl) tscadan
tscdennes tscadenes
tscgde v. tscecgan.
tscnan to break in pieces, break, , JnL, MkLR. [' toshene']
tsceacan^6 (a) to shake in pieces, WW: drive asunder, drive away, shake off, . ['toshake']
tscacerian to scatter, L 23^24.
tscad n. distinguishing, distinction, difference, , CP.
tscadan^7 () to part, separate, scatter, divide: set at variance, CP: discern, discriminate, distinguish,
decide, , Bo; CP: differ. ['toshed']
tscadend m. divider, separator, WW 223^34.
tscadenes () f. separation: distinction.
tscecgan () to be separate, differ, BH 160^25n.
tscelian tscylian [[under tscyllan"]]
tscotan^2 intr. to spring apart, disperse, . [' toshoot']
tscerian (KGl) tscirian
tscirian (e, y) to divide, detach, separate, Gl.
tscran^1 to flow apart, disperse.
tscfan^2 to push apart, scatter: impel, incite, CP: do away, remove.
tscyftan to divide, distribute. [sciftan]
tscyllan,ian (e) tr. and intr. to separate, divide, NC 351.
tscyrian tscirian
tscan to find out, AS 7^13?
tsendan (tr.) to send to: send apart, send out, disperse : destroy.
tsoan^2 to boil thoroughly, Lcd.
tsetednes f. 'dispositio' EPs 72^7.
tsettan 'disponere,' Pss, Bl.
tsgan^1 to wear out, be threadbare, .
tsittan^5 to be separated, AO.
tslacian to slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve.
tslfan to cut up, NR 32^2.
tslan^6 to strike in pieces, destroy, , AO, Gl: drive away, RB 18^3,4. ['toslay']
tslfan^1 to split, WW.
tsltan^1 to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open, , CP: interrupt: separate, scatter, destroy,
CP: distract: be different, NG.
tslitnes (y^2) f. laceration: division.
tslpan^2 to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve, , CP: melt (with fear): be paralysed.
628
tslopen relaxed, loose, dissolute.
tslping f. dissolving, dissolution, Sc 68^8.
tsmagan to inquire into, consider, Bo 148^5.
tsndan to cut up, NR 28^5.
tsnan^1 to cut asunder, cut up: cut off, amputate.
tscn f. visiting, NC 326.
tscnes f. pursuit, DR 28^18.
tscnung f. pursuit, DR 81^7.
tsomne adv. together, , AO, Bl; CP. t. cuman to engage in battle. ['tosame']
tsomnian to collect together, bring together, BH 230^7.
tsan adv. in sooth, in truth.
tspecan tsprecan
tsprc f. speaking to (another), conversation, , CP.
tsprdan to spread out, IM; . ['tospread']
tsprecan^5 to speak to, speak. [[from first edition]]
tspringan^3 to spring apart, fly asunder, crack, . ['tospring']
tsprytting f. inciting, Chr 1101.
tosta tosca
tstncan tstencan
tstandan^6 to be put off, not to occur: stand apart, differ from, be discordant, .
tstencan () to scatter, disperse, drive apart, drag along, , CP: nullify, destroy: perish, SPs 829^9.
tstencednes (),stenc(en)nes, f. dispersion, dissolution, destruction.
tstencend m. prodigal, Lcd.
tsteng tstenc
tstician to pierce, AO 128^14.
tstihtan to order, arrange, CPs 111^5.
tstincan^3 to distinguish by smell, H 2372.
tstingan^3 to thrust in, pierce, Lcd.
tstregdan,strdan^3 (and wv.) to scatter, dissipate, disperse, CP: distract: destroy.
tstrt (CP) pres. 3 sg. of tstregdan.
tsundrian to separate.
tswpan^7 to disperse.
tswellan^3 to swell out, . ['toswell']
tswengan to drive asunder, destroy. [swingan]
tsweorcan^3 to obscure, OEG 1737.
tswfan^1 intr. to separate, Met 11^36.
tsyndrian to sunder, separate, divide: discriminate.
+tot n. pomp, parade, vainglory, .
ttalu f. reputation, DR 102^3.
ttellan to distinguish, Met 16^15.
tton^2,1 to draw asunder, pull apart, rend, destroy, AO: take to oneself, claim for oneself, LL (or ? t
prep.).
tteran^4 to tear in pieces, bite, lacerate, cut out, , AO, CP: destroy: harass (mind).
ttian to peep out, stick out, CP 105^5. ['toot ']
ttihting f. instigation, Chr 1094.
ttorfian to cast about, toss, Mt 14^24.
ttrglian to pull to pieces, strip, GPH 396^267.
ttredan^5 to tread to pieces? Gl.
totrida m. swing? Gl, WW 276^27.
ttwman (, a) to separate, divide, dissever, AO; : break up, break in pieces, dissolve: cause to
cease, LL: divorce, Chr 958#d. ['totweme']
629
ttwmednes f. separation, distinction.
ttwman,twaman ttwman
t m., ds. and nap. t, occl. ds. te and nap. t(as) 'tooth,' Cp, Lcd, LL, MtR, VPs; AO: tusk, WW
397^27. tum ontnan to utter.
tece (^2) m. toothache.
tenednes f. stretching, distention, OEG 5452.
tnian to attend upon, serve, Sc 102^9.
tening f. distension, OEG 2^476.
tnung f. administration, CM 1185.
terscan^3 to dash in pieces, Chr 1009.
tgr m. toothpick, Lcd 13b.
tindan^3 to swell up, inflate, puff up, : be arrogant.
tlas toothless, GPH 394.
tmgen n. strength of tusks, GnC 20.
trstan to crush, destroy, CPs 106^16.
treoma trima
trescan terscan
trima (eo^2) m. enclosure of teeth, gum.
tringan to drive asunder, Rd 4^27.
tsealf f. tooth salve, Lcd.
tsticca m. toothpick, WW 219^3.
tunden pp. of tindan.
tundenes f. the state of being puffed up, arrogance, .
tundenlic arrogant. adv.lce.
tunian to astonish, WW 346^22.
twrc m. toothache, Lcd.
twnan^1 to disappear, HL 15^200. [dwnan]
twyrm m. a worm in the teeth, Lcd 19a.
twlede (NG) pret. sg. of *twealwian to roll to.
tward tweard
twardes tweardes
towcrft m. spinning, HL 10^339.
tweard I. adj. facing, approaching, impending, BH, Bl, Lcd: future, , Bl, Bo, Mk. II. prep. (w. d., g.)
towards, AO, CP. III. adv. towards, forwards. [' toward,' 'towards']
tweardes tweard II., III.
tweardlic in the future, . adv.lce, BH 368^21.
tweardnes f. future, time to come.
tweaxan^7 to grow apart, NR 22.
tweccan to arouse, excite, B 2948.
twegan^5 disperse, scatter, Ph 184.
twendan to overthrow, subvert, destroy, , AO. [' towend']
tweorpan^3 (e, u, y) to cast down, break in pieces, dissipate, blot out, destroy, , Bo, Mt; AO, CP: throw
out, CP. ['towarp']
twerd tweard
twerpan tweorpan
twesnes (CP),wesenes,westnes (BH) f. dissolution: separation, discord, dissension.
towettan to associate with, LL (322^31).
towhs n. towhouse, spinninghouse or chamber, WW 186^29.
twiere,wire prep. (w. d., a.) against: in answer to.
towlic belonging to thread. t. weorc material for spinning, WW.
towmderce f. towchest? workbox? TC 538^21.
630
tword (VPs) tweard
tworpednes tworpennes
tworpennes f. subversion, destruction, desolation, , CP: dispersion: casting out, expulsion.
twrecan^5 to drive asunder, scatter, dissipate.
twrtan^1 'adscribere,' 'describere,' OEG 1065.
twritennes f. writing down, description, .
twran^1 to twist apart, distort. Gr 155^15.
towtl n. spinning implement, LL 455[15,1].
twunderlic 'admirabilis,' SPs 41^4.
twurpan () tweorpan
twyrd I. f. opportunity, BH 52^21. II. tweard
twyrpan tweorpan
twyrpendlic destructible, GPH 394.
twyrpnes tworpennes
toxa (OEG 1858) tosca
tcan tcan
tyrnan tiernan
tracter funnel, NC 351. [L. trajectorium]
trd pret. 3 sg., trdon pret. pl. of tredan.
trf n., nap. tr(e)afu tent, pavilion: dwelling, building, An 844.
trglian to pluck, pull, GPH 398.
trndel trendel
trppe treppe
trafu v. trf.
trg I. adj. evil, mean, bad. II. f. evil, affliction, El 668.
trge adv. evilly, cruelly, PPs 108^20.
trglice v. unt. [[headword spelled untrglce"]]
traht m. text, passage: exposition, treatise, commentary, . [L. tractus]
trahta m. commentary, WW. [L.]
trahtbc f. (religious) treatise, commentary, . [trahtian]
trahtere,nere () m. expounder, commentator, expositor.
trahtian,nian () to treat, comment on, expound, consider. [L. tractare; Ger. trachten]
trahtnung, trahtung f. explanation, exposition, commentary, .
trisc tragic, BH 154^3.
tramet m. page (of a book), Gr.
trandende (o^1) precipitous, steep, Cp 805#p.
trappe treppe
tratung trahtung [[under trahtnung"]]
tr (NG), tra (VPs) trow I.
treaflice grievously, PPs 102^6.
treafu v. trf.
tragian to sew together, mend, OEG.
treaht traht
trawa trowa
tredan^5 (eo) tr. and intr. to 'tread,' step on, trample, B, CP, PPs; AO, : traverse, pass over, enter
upon, roam through, B.
treddan to tread on, trample: investigate.
tredde v. ele, wnt.
treddian to tread, step, walk.
trede fit to tread on, firm, Cr 1166.
tredel m. step, WW 117^6: sole of foot, LL 438[21]. [' treadle']
631
tredend m. treader, WW 197^9.
trg trg
trega m. misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain, Gen, Met, RB. ['tray']
tregian to trouble, harass, vex: grieve.
+tregian to feel repugnance at, A 2358.
trehtere trahtere
trem trym
tremegan trymian, trymman [[under trymian"]]
tremes trymes
tremm trymm
tremman v. wit.
trendan to turn round, revolve, roll, NC 326.
trendel (, y) n. sphere, circle, ring, orb, , Chr, Lcd : circus. ['trendle']
trendeled (y^1, y^2) made round, WW 152^5. [v. 'trindle ']
trendelnes f. circuit, surrounding space, RPs 11^9 (u^1).
trendlian v. t.
tro trow
treodan (VPs) tredan
tro trow
trow I. n. (nap. trowu, trow) 'tree,' , BH, CP, VPs ; Mdf: wood, timber, BH: beam, log, stake, stick,
AO, Bl; CP: wood, grove: tree of the cross, cross, Rood. II. f. (, ) truth, fidelity, faith, trust, belief: pledge,
promise, agreement, treaty: favour, grace, kindness. [Ger. treue]
trowa (AO, CP) trwa
trowan trewan
trowcynn n. species of tree, .
trowe I. trewe. II. trow II.
trowen (, ) of a tree, of wood, wooden, Lcd; . [' treen']
trowfst true, faithful, MtL, PPs; . ['truefast ']
+trowfstnian to be trusty, MtL p4^12.
trowfging f. joining together (of boards), WW 206^34.
trowfugol m. forest bird, Gu 707.
trowful faithful, trusty, true. adv.lce.
+trowfulnes f. 'Israel' (!) RPs 21^25; Hy 7^63.
trowgeofta m. faithful comrade.
trowgeweorc n. woodwork, a structure of timber, BH 272^5.
trowgewrid n. thicket of trees, Guth 20^7.
trowian trewan
trowlas faithless, treacherous, false, CP: unbelieving.
trowlasnes f. treachery, faithlessness: unbelief, heresy.
trowlic true, faithful, trusty. adv.lce, PPs. [' truly']
trowloga m. pledgebreaker, B 2847.
trowlufu f. true love, Cr 538.
trownes () f. object of trust, Bo 149^25. [' trueness']
trowrden f. state of fidelity, Gen 2305.
trowsian to plight one's faith, Chr, LL (): exculpate oneself. ['treowse']
trowsteall n. grove, plantation, EC, KC.
trowstede m. grove, WW 149^17.
trowteru (trot) n. treetar, resin, WW.
trow (e, ) f. 'truth,' veracity, AO: troth, faith, fidelity, , AO: pledge, covenant, .
trowrg f. time for faithfulness, fidelity, Rim 57.
trowufst trowfst
632
trowwstm m. produce of trees, Chr.
trowweorung f. treeworshipping, LL.
trowwyrhta () m. woodworker, carpenter, joiner.
trowwyrm m. cankerworm, caterpillar, CJVPs 77^46.
treppan I. to 'trap,' KGl. II. to tread.
treppe (a, ) f. 'trap,' snare, WW.
tret (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
tru tro, trow
trw trow
trw trow, trew
tribulian trifulian
tride, triede trede, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trew trow
trewan (, o, , ) w. d. to believe, trust in, hope, be confident, rely (on), B, Bo, Gen: (refl.) exculpate
oneself, LL: (+) persuade, suggest: make true or credible: be faithful (to). ['trow']
trewe (, o, , , ) 'true' ('itreowe'), faithful, honest, trustworthy, , B, Chr, LL, WW; AO.
trifelung f. grinding, pounding, stamping, WW 423^25.
trifet (KGl), trifot (Gl) sb. tribute. [L. tributum]
trifulian to break, bruise, stamp. [L. tribulare]
trg () n. wooden board, 'tray,' Lcd.
trilidi rili [[form of rile?]]
trim trym
trimilchi rimeolce
trinda? m., trinde? f. round lump, ball, Lcd 139b.
trindhyrst m. circular copse?
tringan^3 press, APs 103^33 (? *twingan, BT).
tro tro, trow
trit, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trw trow
trwe trewe
trwen (WW) trowen
trochscip trogscip
trod n., trodu f. track, trace, B, LL. ['trod'; tredan]
trog m. hollow vessel, 'trough,' tray, BC, Gl, JnL, Lcd : canoe, boat, AO.
trg (NG) drg pret. 3 sg. of dragan.
troghrycg ridge where there is a watertrough? EC 447^20.
trogscip n. a kind of boat, WW.
troh (LWS) trog
trh rh
trondende precipitous, steep, Cp 805#p.
tropere m. a book containing verses sung at certain festivals before the Introit. [Late L. troparium]
tra trwa, trowa
trucian to fail, run short, : deceive, disappoint. ['troke']
trg trw
trgon (NG) drgon pret. pl. of dragan.
trht (u?) trout, . [L. tructa]
trum firm, fixed, secure, strong, sound, vigorous, active, , CP.
+trum n. legion, army, host.
truma m. () legion, troop, AO; : regular order, array, AO. ['trume']
trumian to grow strong, recover health, amend, BH: (+) make strong.
truming f. recovery of strength, Lcd 3210^30.
633
trumlic firm, durable, substantial, sound, CP: confirming, exhorting. adv.lce.
trumna m. confirmation, Gu 729.
trumnes f. soundness, health, CP: firmness, strength, stability, : the firmament, heavens: confirmation,
support.
trundulnes trendelnes
trs m. brushwood (for fuel), KC. ['trouse']
tr m. trumpeter, buffoon, actor, .
trhorn m. trumpet, clarion, Gl.
trw trow
trwa (o, ) m. fidelity, faith, confidence, trust, belief: pledge, promise, agreement, covenant:
protection.
+trwe +trewe
trwian (o, ) occl. pret. trwde to trust, , CP, JnL. ['trow']
+trwung f. prop, stay, confidence, CPs 88^19.
+tryccan to confide, trust, JnL 16.
tryddian treddian
tryde trede, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.
trym (e) n. small piece, short length. ftes t. a foot's length.
trym trum, trymm
+trym n. firmament, PPs 71^16.
+trymednes (LPs 104^16) +trymnes
trymes (Mt) mf.,messe f.,messa m. a drachm weight : an English coin. (v. LL 2683): a Roman coin,
'tremissis,' 3 denarii. ['thrimsa']
trymian, trymman (e) to strengthen, fortify, confirm, comfort, exhort, incite, CP, Chr, Gen: set in order,
arrange, prepare, array, arm, AO, Bl: become strong: be arrayed: give (hostages). ['trim']
trymig,trymmig v. unt.
trymmend m. supporter: one who makes an agreement.
trymmendlic hortatory, encouraging.
trymmung f. confirmation, strengthening, encouragement, : support, prop: edification, : ordinance:
(+) fortress, KGl 67^4.
trymnes f. firmness, solidity: firmament, prop, support : () confirmation, strengthening, encouragement:
() exhortation, instruction: (+) arrangement, setting in order. [trumnes]
tryms trymes
trym (i) f. strength, support, staff, prop, AS, LPs.
tryndel trendel
trw trow
trw trow, trew
tu u
T Tw
t tw
tua tuwa
tu tw
tube f. trumpet, GPH 391. [L. tuba]
tcian to disturb, illtreat, torment, punish, , Bo, Met : (+) bedeck, PPs 44^11. ['tuck']
tud? mn., tudu f? shield, OEG 5025 (cp. 747n)
tudder, tuddor tdor
tuddorfster m. nourishment of offspring, WW 219^17.
tuddorful prolific, fruitful, Gl.
tuddorspd f. fertility, Gen 2752.
tuddortonde begetting issue.
tuddres gs. of tuddor. [[under tudder"]]
634
tdor, tder n. posterity, offspring, descendant, issue, , CP, Lcd, WW: fruit. ['tudder']
tdorfst fertile, WW 400^35.
tdornes f. offspring, OEG 3849 (tydder).
tugon pret. pl. of ton.
tui twi
tulge comp. tylg, superl. tylgest strongly, firmly, well.
tumbere m. tumbler, dancer, player, Gr 35^6.
tumbian to tumble, leap, dance, G. ['tumb']
tumbing f. dancing, NC 327.
tn m. enclosure, garden, field, yard, Chr, Gl, G, Lcd : farm, manor, A, BC, LL: homestead, dwelling,
house, mansion, AO, CP: group of houses, village, 'town,' , Gl, JnL, v. LL 2352. [v. Mdf]
tncerse (^2) f.,cressa m. gardencress, nasturtium, Cp, Ep, Lcd. ['towncress']
tncirce f. church in a 'tn,' TC.
tunder tynder
tunece f. undergarment, tunic, coat, toga, , AO. [L. tunica]
+tunecod clothed in a toga, GPH 393.
tnesman (LL) tnmann. ['townsman']
tunge f. (m) 'tongue,' , BH, CP, Lcd: speech, language, CP, Mk, RB.
tngebr m. inhabitant, resident, Gl.
tungel tungol
tungele? talkative, OEG 56^139.
tngerfa m. townreeve, bailiff, : prtor.
tungerum tongueligament, Lcd. [v. 'thrum']
tungful talkative, Sc 81^9.
tungilsinwyrt tunsingwyrt
tungle ds. of tungol.
tunglen starry, DHy. [tungol]
tunglere m. astrologer, Gl.
tungol nm., nap. tunglu, tungol and (late) tunglan luminary, star, planet, constellation, , AO (gul).
tungol f. astronomy, OEG.
tungolbre (e^2) covered with stars, OEG.
tungolcrft m. starcraft, astronomy, .
tungolcrftiga,crftga m. magician, astrologer.
tungolcrftwse (e^2) f. astronomy, WW 346^2.
tungolgescad n. astrology, Gl.
tungolgim m. (bright) star, Cr 1151.
tungolwtega m. star prophet, astrologer, .
tungul tungol
tungwd sharptongued, Sc 223^13.
tnhfe f. ground ivy, Lcd 123a. ['tunhoof']
tunice tunece
tnincel n. small property, small farm, Gl.
tuningwyrt tunsingwyrt
tnland n. land forming a 'tn' or manor, EC 445^6.
tnlic rustic, WW 127^15.
tnmann m. villager, rustic, villein, , WW. [' townman']
tnmelde f. orach (plant), WW 215^33.
tunne f. 'tun,' cask, barrel, BC, Cp; .
tunnebotm m. bottom of a cask, drum? WW 123^10.
tnprost m. village priest, Chr 870#f.
tnrd m. town council, L 30^297.
635
tnscipe m. 'township,' population of a village, BH, LL.
tnscr f. administration of an estate, stewardship, Lk 16.
tunsingwyrt f. white hellebore, Lcd.
tnscn f. 'villarum jura regalia,' legal jurisdiction over a village, TC 308^7 (v. LL 2455).
tnsteall m. farmstead, farm yard? KC.
tnstede m. village, WW 144^26.
tunuce tunece
tnweg m. 'privata via,' byroad.
tnyncel tnincel
tr m. 'tower,' Chr 1097; DR 176^7.
turf f., gds. tyrf 'turf,' sod, soil, Cp, Guth; Lcd: greensward, BH, WW.
turfhaga m. grassy plot (or ? tyrfhaga A 35141), El 830.
turfhlow n. covering of turf, KC.
turfian torfian [[headword spelled trfian"]]
turl ladle, Cp 290#t. [L. trulla]
turnian to turn, revolve.
turnigendlic revolving.
turning f. rotation, W 253^14.
turtla m., turtle f. turtledove, . [L. turtur]
turtur m., turture f. turtledove.
tsc m. 'tusk,' grinder, canine tooth.
tuu t, tw
Tuu Tw
tuwa (, AO, CP), tuwwa ( twiwa) adv. twice.
tx tsc
txel, txl m. tusk, canine or molar tooth.
tw I. (v. twgen). II. adv. twice. t sw lang(e) twice as long.
twa twi, twy
twaddung? twdding f. adulation, NC 327.
twde num. two parts out of three, twothirds. [tw]
+twfan w. g. to separate from, deprive of: hinder: w. a. put an end to.
twgen (M) twgen
twlf (M) twelf
twm v. twgen.
twman () to divide into two, separate: cause to cease, adjust, settle. [tw]
twmendlce adv. alternately, separately, OEG 1368.
twming f. parting, division, separation, : distinction, .
twonung twonung
twm v. twgen.
+twang n. sport, OEG 1517.
twnihte two days old, Lcd.
twe twi
twgen num. nom. m.; nom. f. tw; nom. n. t, tw; gen. mfn. twg(e)a, twgra; dat. twm, twm two,
AO, CP. t sw lang twice as long. t. and t., twm and twm in parties of two each.
twgentig (oe; NG) twntig
twelf 'twelve,' CP.
twelffeald twelvefold, .
twelfgylde twelvefold, LL 3[1].
twelfhund twelve hundred, LL.
twelfhynde adj. belonging to the class whose 'wergild' was 1200 shillings, LL.
twelfnihte twelve days old, Lcd 3178^26.
636
twelfta I. 'twelfth,' AO. II. Twelftadg
Twelftadg m. Twelfth day, LL 296[17].
twelfte, twelfthly, in the twelfth place, LL 182[12].
twelftig hundtwelftig
twelfwintre twelve years old, CP.
twman twman
twengan to pinch, IM. ['twinge']
twntig 'twenty,' , AO.
twntigfeald twentyfold, Gr.
twntigoa (io^3, o^3, u^3) twentieth.
twntigwintre twenty years old, W 3^1.
two (+ at AS 21^4) m. doubt, ambiguity, , AO, CP.
tweo twi, twy
twogan twon
twogende doubting, BH.
twogendlic doubtful, uncertain, AO. adv.lce.
tweolf twelf
twolic (, ) doubtful, ambiguous, equivocal. adv.lce, AO, CP.
twon I. pret. sg. twode to doubt, hesitate, AO, CP: (impers. w. a. of pers.) seem doubtful. II. (, ) m.
doubt, Bo.
twoneloht n. twilight, WW 175^34.
twonian () (pers. and impersonal) to doubt, be uncertain, hesitate, CP.
twonigend, twoniendlic (, ) doubtful, expressing doubt, . adv.lce perhaps.
twonol () doubtful.
twontig twntig
twonulloht (WW 175^39) twoneloht
twonum in phr. 'be (sm, etc.) twonum,' between (the seas, etc.).
twonung (, ) f. doubt, scruple, .
+tweosa +twisa
twoung twonung
tweowa tuwa
twi, twia tuwa
tw twig n.
twiprefix with meaning two, double (see also twy). [Ger. zwie]
twibte adj. subject to double compensation, LL.
twibill n. (twoedged) axe, .
twibille doubleedged, WW 141^27.
twibloh twicedyed, doubledyed, CP.
twibte (adj. and adv.) twibte
twibrowen (y) twicebrewed, Lcd 45b.
twicce () v. angelt.
twiccen twicen
twiccere m. one who divided up the food in a monastery, WW 127^33.
twiccian to pluck, gather: catch hold of. ['tweak ']
twicen,cene,cyne (y^1) f. junction of roads.
twicere twiccere
twidglic (, y) lasting two days, BH 350^32.
twidl m. double proportion (twothirds), Lcd.
twidlan to divide into two: differ, Sc.
twidagod twice dyed, OEG 1060.
twidig v. langt.
637
twie twi, twy
twiecge,ecgede twoedged.
twendlce doubtingly, Guth 70. [twon]
twifeald (),fald (CP) twofold, double, ambiguous, , CP.
twifealdan (y^1, y^2) to double, .
twifealdlic (a) adj. twofold, double. adv.lce.
twifealdnes f. duplicity, CP (ie).
twifre accessible by two ways, WW 194^30.
twiferlcan (y) to dissociate, Sc 68^8.
twifte (eo, y) twofooted, .
twifeerede as if with two wings, forked, Gr 288^11.
twifingre (y) two fingers thick, LL 110[49,3].
twifyldan twifealdan
twifyrclede twoforked, divided into two, Gr 288^10 (y^1, e^2).
twifyrede two furrowed, Gr 288^11.
twig n. 'twig,' branch, sprout, shoot, small tree, , CP.
twig twi
twiga (1) twig; (2) tuwa
twigrede cloven, Gr 288^10 (y).
twgan twogan, twon
twigea tuwa
twigedagod twidagod
twigilde (adj. adv. and ? sb.) paying double, liable to a double fine, LL.
twh num. (acc.) only in phrase 'mid unc twh' between us two, Gen 2253. [cp. Goth. tweihnai]
twiheafdede doubleheaded, Gr (y).
twiheolor f. balance, Cp 140#b.
twihinde twihynde
twihwe (o),hwede of two colours or shapes.
twihwian to dissimulate, Sc 44^8.
twihlidede having two openings, Gr 288^6 (y).
twihwole twowheeled, Lcd.
twihwyrft 'bilustris,' OEG 2513.
twihynde I. having 'wergild' of 200 shillings. II. a 'wergild' of 200 shillings, LL.
twihyndeman m. man of the 'twihynde' class, LL 601[87,4].
twiicce twiecge
twilpped with two lappets, WW 153^17.
twilafte twoedged, WW 194^35.
twilbrocen woven of threads of two colours? TC 537^23. [twilic]
twilic double, woven of double thread, Gl.
twlic twolic
twimylt twice melted, OEG 4462.
twn I. n. double thread, twist, 'twine,' linenthread, CP: fine linen, (byssus). II. twon II.
twinclian to 'twinkle,' wink, CP.
twinebbe having two faces, GPH 397^448 (y).
twnen of linen, OEG.
twing? sb. cluster, HGl 496.
twingan v. tringan.
twnigend twonigend
twinihte two days old.
twinn twin, double, two by two.
+twinn m. twin. pl. twins, triplets.
638
+twinnes (y) f. junction, A 8331^35.
twnung twonung
twnwyrm, m. 'buprestis,' small insect, WW 122^27.
twio tweo
twirde (io, y) uncertain: disagreeing.
twirdnes (y^1, e^2) f. disagreement, discord, sedition, .
+twis having the same parents, Gl.
+twisa m. twin, .
twisceatte adv. to the extent of a double payment, LL 84[68,1].
twiscyldig liable to a double penalty, LL 90#h.
twiseht disunited, discordant, Sc 192^13 (y).
twisehtan to disagree, Lcd 3204^24 (y)? ANS 12556^295.
twisehtnes f. dissension, disagreement, Sc 6^12.
twiselt with forked teeth? WW 108^15.
twisla m. confluence, junction, KC 5198^32.
twisled branched, forked.
twislian to fork, divide into two, KC.
twisliht forked, branched, KC.
twislung f. division, partition, Lcd 3436^3.
twisncce doublepointed, cloven, Gr 288^11.
twisnse doublepointed, cloven, GPH 393^73.
twisprc f. double speech, deceit, detraction.
twisprce doubletongued, deceitful, detracting, .
twisprcnes (y) f. double speech, detraction.
twisprecan to murmur, NG.
twispunnen twicespun, CP 83^23.
twist v. candel, mstt.
twistrenge twostringed, Gr 288^10.
twitlged doubledyed, Gl, VPs.
twirwen,rwen twice thrown or twisted, twice woven, CP.
twiwa tuwa
twiwg f. pair of scales, WW 194^28.
twiweg m. junction of two roads, WW 177^13.
twiwintrewinter adj. two years old, .
twiwyrdig ambiguous, AO.
twoelf twelf
twgon wgon pret. pl. of wan.
twuga, twuwa, twuwu tuwa
twux tusc [[headword spelled tsc"]]
twy twi
tw two
twgean twogan, twon I.
twlic () twolic
twn twon
twnihte twnihte
twyspcnes twisprcnes
t pres. 1 sg. of tn.
tyccen ticcen
tycht, tyct tyht
td I. f. td. II. pp. of tn.
td td
639
tydd td, td
tdde I. pret. 3 sg. of tn. II. tde, pret. 3 sg. of tian.
tde pret. sg. of tn.
tdran to bring forth, produce, beget, propagate: be prolific. [tdor]
tdred provided with offspring, PPs 143^17.
tdrian (1) tdrian; (2) tdran
tdriend m. propagator, WW 238^22.
tdrung f. propagation, production. [tdor]
tfrian tfrian
tyg tig
tg tag
tyge (i) m. drawing together, pulling, tug, pull, : leading (water): draught (of water): deduction,
inference, statement, [tag, tegan]
tygehcg () m. hook for pulling, LL 455[15].
tygehorn (i) m. cuppinghorn, Lcd 46a.
tygel m. pullingrope, rein, , WW. ['tial']
tygele f. 'murenula,' lamprey? WW.
tygian tian
tyhhian teohhian
thst pres. 2 sg. of ton.
tyht I. (i) m. instruction, training, habit, Bo: going, course, motion, progress, El: region, Gu 1255. ['tight';
ton] II. m. charge, crime, LL, WW. [ton II.]
tyhtan I. (i) (+) to stretch, draw, pull, A: invite, incite, instigate, provoke, talk over, persuade, attract,
lead astray, seduce, : (+) teach, train, PPs. ['tight '; ton I.] II. to accuse. [ton II.]
tyhtbysig (i) involved in accusations, of bad reputation, v. LL 2305.
tyhten f. incitement, excitement, Gl. [ton I.]
tyhtend m. inciter, instigator.
tyhtendlic (i) persuading, hortatory, .
tyhtere (i) m. inciter, enticer, WW.
tyhting (i) f. incitement, impulse, instigation, exhortation, suggestion, instruction, advice, : enticement,
allurement, . ['tihting']
tyhtle (i) f. accusation, suit, charge, AO. [ton II.]
tyhtlian (i) to accuse, charge, LL.
tyhtnes (i) f. inward impulse, instinct, conviction, WW.
th pres. 3 sg. of ton.
tyl til
tyldsyle f. tent, WW 187^4. [teld]
tylg, tylgest v. tulge.
tyllan v. fort.
tm tam
tyma tama
tma tma
tman () teman
tymb timb
tymp timp
tymb, tymb timb, timp]]
tn I. to instruct, teach, , AO. II. () ten
tn ten
tnan I. to hedge in, fence, enclose, shut, BH, LkL, LL, MkL. ['tine'] II. tonan
tyncen n. bladder? AO 72^30.
640
tynder (e, i, u) f. 'tinder,' fuel, Bo, Sc; : cautery. [tyndan]
[[under tendan"]]
tyndercynn n. combustible, WW.
tyndig tindig
tyndre, tyndren tynder
+tne n. entrance, court, PPs 115^8.
tynge I. adj. fluent, eloquent. II. adv. (alsolce) courteously, OEG 62853.
+tyngnes (i) f. fluency, eloquence, , CP.
tyntreg tintreg
tr tr
tyr tir
tyran ( ie) v. bet.
tyrdelu, tyrdlu npl. droppings, small pieces of excrement, Lcd. ['treddle']
trende having watery eyes, Lcd 172. ['tear']
tyrewa tyrwa
tyrf v. turf.
+tyrfan to strike, afflict, GD 29^9. [torfian]
[[headword spelled trfian"]]
tyrfhaga f. hoe, mattock, Ln 17^2.
trgan torian
trica m. (treacle), sovereign remedy. [L. theriacum; Gk. +thriakos+]
trian torian
tyrnan to turn, move round, revolve, . [L. tornare]
tyrngeat n. turnstile, KC 3405^4.
tyrning (u) f. turning round, rotation, OEG: rotundity, roundness, OEG: crookedness, deceit, OEG 56^86.
tyro teoru
tyr pres. 3 sg. of teran.
tyrwa m., tyrwe f. 'tar,' resin, . [ teoru]
tyrwan,wian (e, i) to harass, vex, LPs. ['tar ']
tyrwian I. to 'tar,' B 295. II. tyrwan
tysca m. buzzard, WW 259^12.
tyslian to put on, CM 260.
tyslung f. dressing.
tysse f. coarse cloth. [OHG. zussa]
ttan to sparkle, shine, DD 45.
tytt titt
t t
tw tw
641
I. adv. and conj. then, at that time, , AO, CP: after that time, thereupon, AO, Jul: when, at the time
that, whilst, during, AO, B, Bl: there, where, Chr : seeing that, inasmuch as, if, when, since, as, because.
when. ... then...when. hwle e while, whilst, so long as. get v. get. ['tho'] II. asf. and nap. of
s. e which.
aca I. () m. roof, covering. II. gp. of c.
accian to clap, pat, stroke, touch gently, CP, Shr: smack, beat, GD. ['thack']
acele cele
acian to thatch, LL 454[10].
acum dp. of c.
adder (JnL 7^35) ider
c I. (ea) n. covering, roof of a building, Chr, MtR, PPs : 'thatch,' , BH. ['thack'] II. ec pron. (das. of
u).
ccille (N) cele
ce f. c I.
cele (e) f. torch, lamp, light. [ fcele]
cen ecen
cile cele
ctigile f. rooftile, Cp 57#i.
der, dres ider
derlendisc (MH 178^25n.) iderlodisc
+f w. g. agreeing to, consenting to.
f (JnR) of
fet afet
ge mnp. pron. they, those, them, Lk, Jn. ['thaie ']
gen egen
gn egn
gon pret. pl. of icgan.
h (N) ah I. and II.
ht (N) eaht
m (, ) dsmn. and dp. of s pron. be m, on m thereon, therein. ac m in addition to this,
besides this, also, moreover. r m e before. fter m after, later, next, after that (fashion). for m
(e) therefore, on that account, for that reason, because. on m e in this, in that.
n egn
nan to moisten, Lcd.
ncan encan
ncung ancung
ne one asm. of s.
nnan ennan
nne onne
r () adv. and conj. 'there,' thither, yonder: where, whither : then: when: though, if, so far as, whilst,
provided that: in that respect. r r where, wherever. r...of therefrom. r wi in regard to that.
ra gp. of s, so, t.
rbtan about that place, .
rfter adv. thereafter, CP.
rt thereat, BH 282^6.
ran to dry, HL 13103.
rbig,bie adv. 'thereby,' thus, CP 42, 43^14.
642
rbinnan (o^3) adv. therein, , AO.
rbufan besides that, CP.
re gdf. of s.
rf (1) earf; (2) eorf
rf earf
rforan conj. before that, .
rh urh
rin 'therein,' wherein, Met.
rinne () therein, CP. ['thereinne']
rle earle [[form of earl?]]
rmid adv. therewith, , LL.
rnhst next to that, LL 280[2,1].
rnian to lose? Chr 1119 (v. MF 174).
rof adv. 'thereof,' of that, Lcd.
rofer over or above that, CP. ['thereover']
ron adv. therein, , CP: 'thereon,' Bl : thereinto, thereof.
ronbtan rebtan [[headword spelled rbtan"]]
rongn adv. on the contrary, W 248^21.
ronuppan adv. thereupon, .
rrihte, rrihtes (, ) adv. thereupon, forthwith, instantly, immediately, straightway, .
rsc pret. 3 sg. of erscan.
rscan (NG) erscan
rscwald,wold erscold
rst drst
rt adv. 'thereto,' to it, to that place, : besides, , BH: for that purpose, : belonging to, .
rtacan adv. besides, in addition to that, .
rtganes adv. on the contrary, in opposition thereto, .
rr adv. wherever, .
runder adv. beneath, CP. ['thereunder']
ruppan thereon, .
rt, rte adv. outside, without, AO, CP. [' thereout']
rwi adv. against, in exchange for, : 'therewith,' Bo.
rymbe adv. thereabout, on that point, W 273^1.
rymbtan thereabouts.
s I. adv. (gs. of t) afterwards, AO: thence : accordingly, according as, , BH, Bo: therefore,
because, CP. s e since, after, afterwards; therefore, wherefore, because, that; as, according as; provided;
(to express proportion) the. t s to that point, to that degree. ['thes '] II. gs. of s and t.
slcan to agree with, be fitting, suitable, Gl.
slic I. adj. suitable, congruous, : harmonious: fair, elegant. II. yllic
slce adv. opportunely, suitably, aptly, after this manner, similarly, thus.
slicnes f. fitness, convenience, .
sma m. leaven, yeast, RB 10^18.
sternes osternes [[variant of ostornes?]]
se s e v. s.
t I. conj. and adv. 'that,' so that, in order that, after that, then, thence. t e that. II. nas. of s, t.
tte I. pron. which, that which. II. conj. that, so that, in order that. t on tte so that. [t e]
+afa m. favourer, supporter, helper, CP.
afetere, afettere m. one who acquiesces in, or condones, what is wrong, CP.
+afettan (, ea) to consent, EHy 6^27.
afian (ea) to allow, suffer, endure, permit, tolerate, BH, LL; CP: approve, consent to, submit to, AO,
CP. [' ithave']
643
aforlic aroflic, earflic [["aroflic redirected to earflic"]]
+afsum consenting, agreeing, NG.
+afsumnes f. consent, agreement, NG.
afung f. permission, consent, .
g, h pret. 3 sg. of icgan, on.
age ge
gn e gn who again, Bl 167^6.
get, gt adv. still: yet.
gon pret. pl. of icgan.
h ah
m m
amettan to clap (the hands)? APs 97^8.
an on adv.
n I. adj. moist, irrigated, WW. II. n. irrigated land. [nan] III. (LWS) m
anan anon
anc (o) m. thought, reflection, sentiment, idea, An, PPs ; : mind, will: grace, mercy, favour, pardon,
Gen, PPs : thanks, gratitude, B, Bo, CP, Gen, RB; AO (onc), CP: pleasure, satisfaction, CP: reward,
recompense, Gu 442. Gode . thanks (be) to God. Godes ances through the mercy of God. Drihtnes ances
according to the will of the Lord. mnes ances by my favour, of my own will. on . willingly, gladly. an ance
acceptable, pleasant, AO. dofla onces in honour of devils, AO. ['thank']
+anc mn. thought, mind, Lk. ['ithank']
ances adv. thankfully, gladly: voluntarily, gratis, BC, Bo, Chr. [v. 'thank']
ancful adj. (+) thoughtful, ingenious, clever: 'thankful,' Bl: contented, satisfied, BH, WW: pleasing,
agreeable, A: energetic, spirited. adv.lce ' thankfully,' L 2198.
anchycgende thoughtful, B 2235.
ancian (o) (w. g. thing and d. pers.) to thank, give thanks, , B, Bo, G, Sat; CP: recompense, reward:
(w. i.) rejoice. ['thank']
+ancmetian to think over, deliberate, Gen 1917. [metgian]
ancmetung (o^1, eo^2),metegung f. deliberation, thought, BH 88^4 (v.l.).
ancol thoughtful, mindful: prudent, wise: (+) desirous: (+) suppliant.
ancolmd thoughtful, considerate, prudent, wise, attentive.
ancsnotor,snottor wise, prudent, ingenious.
ancung f. 'thanking,' thanksgiving, , AO, JnL.
ancweor,weorlic (u^2, y^2) thankworthy, acceptable: thankful, grateful: memorable. adv.lce
gladly, willingly, CP.
ancword n. thanks, Wid 137.
ancwur,wyr(e) ancweor
and pret. 3 sg. of indan.
ane (KGl) one
ancan (o^1) adv. whenever, as often as.
+ang +anc
nian () to be or become moist, moisten, WW.
anne onne
anon (CP), anone (o^1, a^2) adv. from that time or place, thence, away, B, Bl, Mt, Jud: whence, from
which, of which, CP, PPs. anon...anon thence...whence: then, thereupon, henceforth: by which, through
that. [' thenne']
anonfor adv. after that, then, thenceforward, W.
anonweard adv. departing thence, Bo 103^7.
anun anon
ar ear, er
r r
644
ra I. r. II. gp. of s, so, t.
arigend derigend
[[No independent entry; see derian and deriendlic.]]
as s gsmn. of s.
s I. afs. and nap. of s. ['those'] II. nap. of w ow
assum (N) issum, dmns. of s.
at t
v. .
w I. aw I. II. ow
+wenian +wnan
wian to 'thaw,' Lcd 3274.
e I. rel. pron. (when govd. by a prep. the prep. follows) who, which, that. e is often associated by
attraction with pers. pronouns. e ic I. e we we. e...his whose. s e his he whose. II. conj. when: or.
hwer e...e whether...or. e...e the...or, either...or: ( ) then: ( r) where, El 717: (with
comparatives) than. III. art. the (indecl.), Chr 963#e and late. IV. particle added to ah, for m, s,
etc., without affecting their meaning [Goth. au] V. das. of u.

a (NG) ow
eac c
eaca aca
ada (VPs) oda gp. of od I.
adm (DR) owdm
af (NG) of
eafian afian
eah pret. 3 sg. of icgan.
ah I. () conj. and adv. 'though,' although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still, Bl, Bo; CP. .
e although. sw . nevertheless, yet. . hwere v. ahhwere. II. pret. 3 sg. of on.
ahhwere,hwere adv. yet, moreover, however, nevertheless, but, Bl, CP. sw . yet, nevertheless.
[' thoughwhether']
eaht n. counsel, advice, design, . [encan]
+eaht fn. thought, consideration, counsel, advice: design, contrivance, scheme, , CP: council,
assembly, .
+eahta m. adviser, counsellor, WW 99^5.
eahte pret. 3 sg. of eccan.
+eahtend m. counsellor, WW.
+eahtendlic deliberative, LL 12.
eahtere m. counsellor, BH.
eahtian to ponder, consider, deliberate upon, take counsel, , CP.
eahtung () f. counsel, consultation.
ahe ah e
ana adv. nevertheless, yet. sw . however.
ara ra, gmfp. of t.
earf I. (a, e, y) f. need, necessity, want, behoof, B, Lcd; CP. t earfe as is needed, according to what is
needed : benefit, profit, advantage, utility, : trouble, hardship, privation, distress, danger: duty,
employment. ['tharf '; urfan] II. eorf. III. pres. 3 sg. of urfan.
earfa (, eo) I. m. poor man, pauper, beggar, , CP. II. destitute, poor, needy, .
earfan urfan
earfednes f. poverty, BH.
earfend,igend (Bk) (o) m. poor man.
earfende needy, in want, poor, CP.
earfendlic needy, poor, miserable.
645
earfendnes earfednes
earfian to starve, be in need, want, PPs 71^13. [ Ger. darben]
+earfian to impose necessity, B 1103.
earflas adj. without cause or need, . adv.lase.
earflic profitable, useful, convenient, necessary, . adv. lce.
earflicnes f. want, poverty.
earl adj. vigorous, strong, severe, strict, harsh, violent, heavy, excessive. adv. earle, , CP.
earlic severe, cruel, harsh, violent, grievous. adv.lce, CP.
earlmd stern, severe, violent, strong, mighty.
earlws strict, severe, relentless, CP.
earlwslic severe, GD. adv.lce, CP.
earlwsnes f. severity, strictness, BH, GD.
earlws earlws
earm (a) m. gut, entrail, , Gl. ['tharm']
earm(ge)wind n. windpipe ( windearm), OET 509 (v. ES 43332).
earmgyrd m. bellyband, girdle, belt, WW 220^1.
earsc rsc pret. 3 sg. of erscan.
earsm (BH 426^24) rosm
at pret. 3 sg. of otan.
atan otan
ater m? theatre, AO 154^2.
atscipe (N) odscipe
aw I. m. usage, custom, habit, conduct, disposition, AO, B, JnL; CP: (in pl.) virtues, (good) manners,
morals, morality, , CP. ['thew'] II. ow
+eawe customary, usual, GD.
awfst decorous, moral, virtuous, honourable.
awfstlce correctly, L 5^222.
awfstnes f. obedience, discipline, .
awful moral, virtuous, W 250^4.
awian owian
awlas illmannered, .
awlic customary, : decent, moral, : figurative. adv.lce.
+awod wellmannered, moral, .
b(Gl) of
ec das. of u.
eccan () to cover, cover over, conceal, B, Gen, Lcd, PPs : () swallow up? ['thatch']
eccbryce m. tile, HGl 459^42.
eccend m. protector, defender, PPs 70.
ecele cele
ecen f. thatch, tile, covering, roof: (fig.) house, . [eccan]
ecest pres. 2 sg, of eccan.
ecgan I. to consume, Lcd. II. obl. case of sb? receptacle? (BT) or eccan? (Lieb.), LL 454[10].
+d +od
de pret. of on (wan).
f of
fanorn, efonorn (APs 57^19), feorn feorn
fel fel
efian to pant, heave, palpitate, HGl.
eften (HGl 461^56) yften
f ef
egan to serve, Gu 140.
646
egen I. egn. II. pp. of icgan.
egen egn, n
ege 3 p. sg. pres. of ecgan.
egh (Gl) oh
egin egn
egn () [v. LL 456; 2680] m. servant, minister, retainer, vassal, follower, disciple, BH, Bl, Bo, G, Gl;
AO, CP: freeman, master (as opposed to slave): courtier, noble (official, as distinguished from hereditary),
, LL, WW: () military attendant, warrior, hero, AO, B. ['thane']
egn, v. also n.
egnboren (egen) wellborn, LL.
egngylde n. legal money value of a thane, W 162^10.
egnhyse m. attendant, retainer, WW.
egnian (, n) (w. d.) to serve, minister, wait on, B, BH, Bl, G; CP: supply another with anything:
perform (an office). ['theine']
egnlagu f. rights, duties or privileges of a thane, LL, W.
egnlic noble, brave, loyal, . adv.lice.
egnrden f. thaneship, service.
egnriht n. rights or privileges of a thane, LL.
egnscipe m. thaneship, service, duty: ability, AO: manliness, valour, AO: body of retainers.
egnscolu f. band of vassals, WW 371^7.
egnsorh f. sorrow for loss of thanes, B 131.
egnung nung,ing
egnweorud n. band of followers, Cr 751.
egnwer m. thane's 'wergild,' LL.
ego egu
gon gon pret. pl. of icgan.
egu v. bah, wn. [[under bagegu"]]
eh (A) ec
h I. oh I. II. (A, K) ah
eht eaht
el, ell n. board, plank, (metal) plate. [Ger. diele]
elbrycg f. bridge of planks, Ct.
elcrft ylcrft
ellfsten n. fastness made of planks, ship, ark, Gen 1482.
ellian illian
elu v. buruh, benc. ['theal'] [[headword spelled bencel"]]
m m
n egn
encan I. to 'think' ('ithenche'), imagine, think of, meditate, reason, consider, , B, Bo, Bl, LL; AO,
CP: remember, recollect, CP, RB: intend, purpose, attempt, devise, B, Bl: wish, desire, long for. [anc] II.
(rarely) yncan
encendlic thoughtful, MFH 174.
ende enden
nde onde
enden conj. and adv. meanwhile, while, as long as, until.
ene one
nest f. service, entertainment, Chr 1054#d.
nestmann (o^1) m. servingman, retainer, Chr 656#e.
nestre f. servant, handmaiden, OEG 1358.
eng egn
engel m. prince, king, lord, ruler.
647
enian ennan
nian (, CP) egnian
nigmann ningmann
ningft n. servingvessel, RB.
ninggst m. ministering spirit, .
ninghs n. workshop, GPH 394.
ningmann m. serving man, , CP.
nisc (religious) service, EC 265?
ennan () to stretch, extend, Lcd (), PPs: prostrate: exert oneself: spread the fame of, magnify, OEG.
['thin']
enning f. stretching, extension, A 11172.
+nsum obedient, helpful, useful, . [egen]
nung (egn) service, ministry, Bl, Bo; CP: (pl.) attendants, retinue: use: church service, massbook:
mealtime, meal, . ['theining']
nungbc f. book for divine service, massbook, .
nungwerod n. body of servingmen, MH 218^12.
o I. ow m. II. ds. of oh. III. so II. IV. pres. 1 sg. of on.
od f. people, nation, tribe, Chr, Lk; AO, CP; Mdf: region, country, province, Bo: men, wartroop,
retainers : (in pl.) Gentiles, , MtR: language. ['thede ']
+od pp. of +on, wan.
odan to join, associate (with), attach or subject oneself to, , CP: (+) engage in: (+) translate. .
fram separate.
odbealu n. public calamity.
odbende mp. earthdwellers, human beings.
odcwn f. queen, empress, El 1156.
odcyning m. monarch: () God.
ode pret. 3 sg. of on.
+ode n. speech, language, AO, CP: nation: translation, .
odegsa m. general terror, Cr 834.
oden m. chief of a tribe, ruler, prince, king: God, Christ. [od; cp. dryhten from dryht]
odend m. translator, OEG 15^6.
+odendlic copulative, Gr 259^1.
odengedl n. separation from one's lord (through his death), Gu 1324.
odenhold faithful to one's lord.
odenlas without a ruler or chief, lordless, B 1103.
odenmm (mdm) m. treasure given by a prince, Gen 409.
odenstl m. throne.
odeore f. inhabited earth, W 240^15.
odfond m. public enemy, W.
odfruma m. prince, ruler, Met 29^94.
odgestron n. people's treasure, great possession, B 44; 1218.
odguma m. man, warrior.
odhere m. national army, host, Gen 2160.
odig,odiglic,nes v. el.
odisc I. n. speech, language. II. adj. Gentile, OEG 8^350. [Ger. deutsch]
+odlcan to adhere, cleave to, LPs 24^21.
odland n. inhabited land, district, country, empire: the continent.
odlic national, Gr 65^6.
+odlic social, intimate.
odlcetere m. public deceiver, archhypocrite, W 54^18.
odloga m. archliar, W.
648
odmgen n. troop, host, Ex 342.
odnes f. (+) joining, suture: conjunction, association : (+) conjugation, Gr: (+) translation.
odrden f. intercourse, fellowship, .
odsceaa m. public pest, criminal.
odscipe m. I. nation, people, community, population. II. connection, association: discipline, training,
teaching, instruction, testimony: learning, erudition, CP: administration, law, authority: conduct.
odstefn m. tribe, nation, PPs 83^10.
+odsumnes f. agreement, LkL p8^1.
odra f? m? general distress, B 178.
odwiga m. great warrior, Pa 38.
odwita m. learned man: senator, .
odwundor n. great wonder, Cr 1155.
of I. (, a) m., criminal, 'thief,' robber, G, LL, OET. II. f. theft.
ofdenn n. robber's cave, KC 315^28.
ofend (only found in pl.?) f. thieving, theft.
ofeorn feorn
offeng m. seizure of thieves by an owner on his own land: right to fines payable on conviction for theft?
TC (v. BT).
ofgild n. payment for theft, LL.
ofian to 'thieve,' steal, LL, TC.
ofmann m. robber, brigand, AO P.
ofsceaa m. robber, v. ANS 12924n6.
ofsceolu ofscolu
ofscip n. pirateship, Gl.
ofscolu f. band of robbers, Bo 33^10.
ofscyldig f. guilty of theft, LL 226.
ofslege m. slaying of a thief, LL 97.
ofsliht m. slaying of a thief, LL 104#b.
ofstolen ptc. stolen, LL.
of ef
ofung f. thieving, NC 327.
ofunt (NG) ofend
ofwracu f. punishment for theft, LL 174.
oging f. increase, profit: advance, progress.
oh I. () n. (gs. os, ds. o; gp. ona) 'thigh,' hip, AO, CP, Gl, Lcd, MH. II. imperat. of on.
ohece m. pain in the thigh, Lcd.
ohgelte n. thighjoint, Lcd.
ohgeweald np. 'genitalia,' Lcd.
ohhweorfa m. kneecap, Lcd.
ohscanca m. thighbone, Lcd, WW.
ohseax (^2) n. hipsword, short sword, dirk, WW.
ohwrc m. pain in the thigh, Lcd 1354^19.
on I. (sv^1,3) to thrive, prosper, flourish, grow, increase, ripen, , B, Bl, Lk, Sc: be profitable, to
become or be great, excel, CP: lengthen (of days). ['thee,' ' ithee'] II. (wv.) wan. III. (wv.) to perform, do.
ona v. oh.
eonan anon
onde pres. ptc. of on I.
eonen anon
onest nest
ond ownd
or m? inflammation? Lcd.
649
ordl f. inflammation? blistering heat? Lcd.
eorcung deorcung
ordrenc m. a drink used for inflammation, Lcd.
eorf (, e, o) I. adj. unleavened, , G, WW: fresh ? skim? (milk), Lcd. II. n. unleavened bread, .
['tharf']
eorfa earfa
eorfdagas mp. days of unleavened bread, A 8330.
eorfhlf m. loaf of unleavened bread, .
eorfling m. unleavened bread, WW.
eorfnes f. freedom from leaven, purity, .
eorfsymbel n. feast of unleavened bread, .
orgerid n. inflammation? Lcd 187a.
eorscwold erscold
orwrc m. inflammatory disease? Lcd 45b.
orwenn f. inflammatory tumour or blister, carbuncle, Lcd 123a.
orwyrm m. inflammatory (parasitic) worm, Lcd 45a.
orwyrt f. ploughman's spikenard, fleabane, Lcd.
os I. dem. pron., nom. fem. this. v. s. II. gs. of oh. III. gs. of (o ) ow.
eossa issa
eossum isum
oster ostor
ostor, ostre (e, , ) dark, gloomy, B, BH: sad, mournful. ['thester']
ostorcofa m. dark chamber.
ostorful dark, dusky, , Mt (). ['thesterfull ']
ostorfulnes (, ) f. darkness, OEG.
ostorlic obscure, dark, (e^2). ['thesterly ']
ostorloca m. tomb, El 485.
ostornes (, , ) f. darkness, AO, Bo. [' thesterness']
ostre ostor, ostru
ostrian to grow dark, become dim, be eclipsed, BH: () darken, obscure, Bo, Mt. ['thester']
ostrig dark, obscure, blinded, GD (), Mk. [' thestri']
ostru f. (, e, ), ostre n. (often in pl.) darkness, gloom, BH; . ['thester']
ostrung f. twilight, gloom.
eosum issum [[form of s"]]
+ot I. n. howling, Guth 48^4. II. pres. 3 sg. of +odan.
otan^2 (a, ) to roar, howl, , Bo, Met: sound forth, resound, murmur, WW. ['theoten']
ote f. torrent, fountain, cataract, waterfall: conduit, pipe, . [otan]
ow I. fm. servant, slave, AO, CP, DR, G. II. adj. servile, , AO, Bo, W. ['theow']
owa m. (, CP) ow I.
+owa m. enslaved person, v. MFH 104.
owt owot
owan I. owian. II. wan
owatdm owotdm
owboren,berde not freeborn, born in servitude.
owcnapa m. bondservant, H 2510^27.
owdm m. slavery, servitude, service, vassalage, subjection, , AO; CP: divine service. ['theowdom']
owdmhd m. service, BH 480^10.
owe f. female slave, handmaiden, BH, MtL (). [' theow']
owen, owene owe
owet () owot
owetling m. little servant or slave, .
650
owhd m. servitude, service, BH.
owian I. () (a) (w. d.) occl. pret. owde to serve, minister to, be subject to, Bo, Lk, Mt (); AO, CP:
enslave, give over into slavery, . ['theow'] II. wan I.
owin owen
owincel (o) n. little servant, CVHy 3^3.
owlic servile, Gr 55^1n.
owne as. of owen.
ownd (e^2) f. serfdom, slavery.
owot n. service, ministry, servitude, bondage, , AO, CP.
owotdm m. service, CP.
owotlic of a slave, servile, (wt).
owotling (e^2) m. servant, slave, .
owotscipe (wt) m. service, H 23b^26.
owracian to threaten, menace, SPs 102^9.
owracu () owwracu
+owrden (RB) odrden
owt owot
ow of, ef
owu owe
owut owot
owwracu f. commination, threat, threatening, .
eox huntingspear, HGl 423.
r r
eran to rush, Cp 150#j.
erc, ercs ersc
ercan, erccan to 'thrash,' 'thresh,' beat, WW.
erexwold erscold
erf eorf
erflicnes (KGl) earflicnes
erh (NG) urh
rinne rinne
rrihte rrihte
+ersc n. thrashing, beating, GD.
erscan^3 (a, , ea, i, y) to thresh, 'thrash,' beat, strike, CP, DR, Sol, WW.
erscel (y) f. flail, WW. ['threshel']
erscelflr f. threshingfloor, Mt 3^12.
erscold,wald,wold, erx(w)old (, eo, i, y) m. 'threshold,' border, limit, , Bo, WW.
es s
s (e?) m., os f., is n. dem. pron. 'this.' beforan issum, r issum before this, formerly.
ster ostor
strian ostrian
et t
ette tte
w ow, w

ada (VPs 134^15) oda gp. of od.
+ian +on
icce I. adj. 'thick,' viscous, solid, AO, Bo, Lcd, RB: dense, stiff, Bo, CP, Lcd: numerous, abundant, AO :
hazy, gloomy, , BH. II. adv. thickly, closely, Bl, Lcd, WW: often, frequently, Gen 684.
iccet n. thick bushes, 'thicket,' SPs. [icce]
iccian tr., intr. to thicken, , WW: crowd together, Shr. ['thick']
651
iccnes icnes
iccol, iccul fat, corpulent, WW.
icfeald dense, OEG 278.
+icfyldan to make dense, Gl.
icgan^5 (and wv.) (a, , e, ea) to take, receive, accept, Chr, Lcd: partake of, consume, taste, eat, drink,
Mk; AO, CP.
iclce thickly, often, continually, frequently, in large numbers, AO.
icnes f. 'thickness,' density, viscosity, hardness, GD, Lcd, SPs : depth: anything thick or heavy (as clouds
or rain), LPs, ZDA: thicket: darkness.
dan yddan
ider (, y) adv. on that side, 'thither,' whither, , BH, Bl (y); AO, CP. hider and . or. hidres idres
(dres) hither and thither, CP: where, wherever.
idercyme m. a coming hither, NC 327 (late).
idergeond thither, .
iderinn (y^1, y^2) adv. therein, into that place.
iderlodisc to that people, native, MH 178^25.
iderweard, iderweardes adv. 'thitherwards,' thither, , AO, Bo.
idres ider
ed od
ieder (CP) ider
ef of
efefeoh n. stolen goods, LL.
ef (, o, ) f. 'theft,' Lcd (), LL: stolen goods, LL (oft). [of]
+iegen +igen
en wan
ende onde
enen nen
ienga inga, gp. of ing.
estr ostr
f ef, f
igde, igede pret. 1, 3 sg. of icgan.
igen I. f. receiving, taking (of food or drink), eating, : food or drink, . [icgan] II. pp. of on I. and
icgan.
ige pres. 3 sg. of icgan.
ignen nen
gon pret. pl. of on I.
hsl sl
ihtig yhtig
h pres. 3 sg. of on I.
ilc yllic
ile yle
ilian (e, y) to lay with planks, board over, . [Ger. dielen]
ilic yllic
iling f. boarding, floor: table, GD 97^4.
ille n. thin board, plank, flooring, Gl. [Ger. diele]
illian ilian
illic yllic
imiama m. incense, . [L. thymiama]
n I. gs. of u. II. adj. pron. 'thine,' thy. III. f. igen
nan to grow moist, Lcd 13b.
inc ing
652
incan (1) yncan; (2) encan
+inco +ynco
+ind n. swelling, Lcd.
indan^3 to swell, swell up, : (wrongly, through confusion betw. 'tabescere' and 'tumescere') melt, pass
away, PPs 111^9; 118^158: be angry.
nen f. maidservant, handmaid, : midwife, . [egn]
ing n. 'thing,' creature, , Lcd: object, property, , Bo, Bl, Lcd: cause, motive, reason, : lawsuit, PPs:
event, affair, act, deed, enterprise, , CP, Lcd, MtR: condition, circumstances, : contest, discussion,
council, assembly, An, B, Cr, LL: court of justice, v. LL 2449: point, respect, Bl. mid nnum ingum adv. not
at all. for his ingum for his sake. for isum ingum for this reason. be fullum ingum abundantly. nige
inga anyhow, in any way, somehow. raost inga at the earliest. lces inges entirely, in every respect.
ingan to invite, address? Gl.
+ingan +on
+inge n. meeting, council: agreement, covenant: fate.
ingemann m. (Danish) mercenary. [[from first edition]]
ingere m. advocate, intercessor, mediator, priest, Gl, CP.
ingestre f. female advocate, mediatrix, HL 10^698.
inggemearc n. reckoning of time, allotted time.
ingian (w. d.) to beg, pray, ask, intercede for, LL, Sat ; CP: come to terms, covenant, conciliate,
compound with, settle: (refl.) reconcile oneself (with): determine, purpose, design : talk, harangue. ['thing']
inglas free (from sin or crime), LL 412.
ingmann ingemann
ingrden f. intercession, pleading, mediation, intervention, .
+ingsceat m. ransom, CP 339^10.
ingstede m. meetingplace, place of assembly.
ingstw f. meetingplace, place of council: place where ways meet, village: market.
+ingo +ynco
ingum adv. (instr. pl. of ing) purposely.
ingung f. advocacy, intercession, mediation, , CP.
inn ynn
nne asm. of n II.
nnen nen
inra ynra comp. of ynne.
nra gp. of n II.
int pres. 3 sg. of indan.
o o
io eo
r f. a female servant, JnLR 18^17. [ON. r]
ird(NG) rid
re nre gdsf. of n II.
irel yrel
irl yrl
irnet yrniht
irsceflr, irscelflr erscelflr
irsce pres. 3 sg. of erscan.
irscwald erscold
irst urst
is v. s.
isa issa gp. of s.
isan isum dsmn. of s.
ises gsmn. of s.
653
sl f., sle f. waggonpole, pole, shaft. [Ger. deichsel]
islic yllic
ism dism
isne as. of s.
ison isum dsmn. of s.
issa gp., isse, issere gdsf.; isson, issum dsmn. and dp. of s.
istel m. 'thistle,' Gl, WW (y); Mdf.
istelgebld n. blister caused by thistle, Lcd 162b.
isteltwige f. a kind of bird, goldfinch? linnet? Gl.
sternes (CP) ostornes
str ostr
stra m. trace, article of harness? WW.
isum dsmn. and dp. of s.
ier ider
ustr(Cp) ostr
wan wan
wen, won owen
wwracu owwracu
xl (Gl) sl
f. clay, loam, Gl. [Ger. ton]
ocerian, ocrian to run up and down, WW.
oddettan to strike, push, W.
oden (?) n. whirlwind, high wind, whirlpool, , Cp, CP, Chr. ['thode']
dor or
oft, ofte f. bench for rowers, WW. ['thoft']
+ofta m. comrade, mate, , AO.
+oftian to join, unite, associate (wi), AO.
oftrden f. fellowship, .
oftscipe m. companionship.
+ogen virtuous, excellent. [pp. of on]
h (Gl) th
he f. clay, Gl ( ).
ht (+ exc. N) mn. process of thinking, 'thought,' LL : mind, Gl: a thought, idea, MtR: compassion,
'viscera,' LkLR 1^78. [encan]
+ohta +ofta
hte pret. 3 sg. of encan.
iht clayey, WW 348^11.
ol m. 'thole,' oarpin, Cp, WW.
olebyrde patient, Sc. ['tholeburde']
olebyrdnes f. endurance, Sc 3^8 (i^2). [' tholeburdness']
olemd olmd
olian to suffer, endure, undergo, An, B, Gen, MkL; AO, CP: allow, KC: persevere, hold out (intr.),
survive: (w. g.) to lose, lack, forfeit, be without, dispense with, . ['thole']
oll ol
olle f. saucepan, OEG 4115.
olmd I. forbearing, patient, , Sc, OEG. II. m. patience? L 116^334#d. ['tholemode']
olmdnes f. forbearance, patience, . [' tholemodeness']
olo ol(e)
on I. instr. sing. of s. II. adv. then, now: thence: (in negative clauses, with comparatives) in comparison
with: inasmuch as, when. fter on after that. r on before that (antequam). n on lange... not long until....
t on to that extent. III. (VPs) onne
654
n m
onan anon
onc anc
one asm. of s the, that.
oncan ancan
onen anon
ong anc
onne (a, ) adv. and conj. then, AO; CP: therefore, wherefore: yet: while, when: thereafter, henceforth:
rather than, Ps: since : although: (with comparatives) 'than,' , CP. onne...onne when...then. . hwere
yet, nevertheless. . gt as yet, even. . e since.
onon anon
or m. Thor, Lcd, W.
orf (NG) eorf
orfst useful, NG. [earf]
orfend earfend
orfte pret. 3 sg. of urfan.
orh (VPs) urh
orhniht orniht
orlas useless, NG. [earf]
orn m. 'thorn,' thornbush, , Bo, G, Gl; CP; Mdf: name of the rune for , Run.
orncynn n. a kind of thorn.
orngebld n. blister caused by a thorn, Lcd 162b.
ornian to lose, v. MF 174.
ornig 'thorny,' , WW.
orniht,eht(e) thorny.
orning m. thorny place, BC 1480^8 (Mdf).
ornrind f. thornbark, Lcd 19a.
orof (MtL) eorf
orp (rop) m. farm: village, Cp, Ep, WW (ro). ['thorp']
orscen pp. of erscan.
ost m. dung, Lcd.
+t +ot
oterian to cry, howl, lament, (o^2).
oterung f. groaning, wailing, .
otor, otr oter
(Chr 1135) ah I.
or, er m. ball.
ox dox
r ra
+racen prepared, decked, .
racian to fear, dread, shun, RHy 9^50.
racu f., gs. rce pressure, fury, storm, violence: onrush, attack.
rc (usu. +) n. throng, force, violence: equipment, OEG.
rcheard brave in battle, El 123.
rchwl f. time of misery, Jul 554.
rcian racian
rcrf keen in fight, Gen 2030.
rcswald erscold
rcwg m. violent combat, Ex 182.
rcwudu m. spear, B 1246 (e^1).
rd () m. 'thread,' Bo, Lcd; .
655
+rf n. rebuke, censure, NC 297?
+rf (on) unanimously.
rft n. contentiousness, Mod 42.
rgan to run.
rging ragung
rl (a) m. serf, 'thrall,' LL, NG.
rlriht n. serf's right, W 158^15.
rs () fringe, hem, Gl.
rscan rstan
rsce (Cp) rysce
rst drst
rstan to writhe, twist, press, force, BH: crush, oppress, torment. [v. 'threst,' 'ithrast']
+rstednes f. contrition, GD, WW.
rstnes f. trouble, pain, grief: (+) contrition.
rstung f. affliction, torment, CP 317^7.
rwen rwen pp. of rwan.
rwung ragung
rxwold erscold
rafian to restrain, reprove, CP: urge, push, press, .
rafung f. reproof, correction, CP.
rg f. space of time, time, while, period, season, Gen, Jul: occasion, B, Bl, Bo: evil times: paroxysm.
rge for a time, some time, long time. rgum at times, sometimes. ealle rge all the time, continually.
['throw']
rgbysig long busy? Rd 5^1.
rglic (rah) longcontinued, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
rgmlum at times, sometimes.
rh rg
rll ral, rl
rang pret. 3 sg. of ringan.
rang n. throng, crowd, tumult.
rwan^7 to turn, twist, curl, , WW; CP: rack. ['throw']
rwingspinl f. crispingpin, OEG.
rwu (Gl) ra
r ro
ra I. mfn. threat, menace, abuse, CP: rebuke, castigation: oppression, attack: calamity, throe. [rowan]
II. imperat. of ragan.
reacs reax
rade pret. 1, 3 sg. of ragan.
ragan, rawian () to rebuke, chastise, correct, punish, CP, Mt; : threaten, menace: attack, oppress,
torture, afflict, vex, harass. ['threa']
ragend m. reprover, OEG 5380.
ragung (, aw) f. threatening, reproof, correction.
reahs reax
ral I. f. discipline, correction, punishment, : reproof : threat. II. rl
ralic severe, terrible, calamitous.
ran () ragan
rand raned
rang ragung
raned f. affliction, misery, distress, calamity.
ranedla (^2, y^2) m. affliction, misfortune.
ranedlic calamitous, Jul 128.
656
rand raned
rapian to reprove, correct, CP 165^17. ['threap']
rapung f. reproof, CP 167^14.
rat I. (o) m. press, crowd, throng, host, troop, B, El, Mk: oppression, coercion, calamity, Bl, Jul:
threatening? . ['threat'] II. pret. 3 sg. of rotan.
ratend m. violent person, MtL.
ratian to urge, press, force, attack, harass, , Cp, MH, Mt: threaten, PPs: reprove, rebuke, , CP. ['
threat']
ratmlum () adv. in swarms.
ratnes f. affliction, tribulation, NC 327.
ratnian () ratian. ['threaten']
ratung f. threatening, compulsion, illusage, AO: correction, reproof, CP.
raung ragung
raw pret. 3 sg. of rowan.
rawend rwend
raweorc n. misery, Gen 737. [OS.]
rawian ragian [[headword spelled ragan"]]
rawung ragung
reax (e) rottenness, rubbish, refuse, Bas 48^20; L 35^150. [ON. rekkr; v. ES 43332]
rec rc
rece m. oppression, force: weariness. [racu]
recswald erscold
rd (Cp) rd
+rgan +ran
rgian rgan
rehtig rohtig
remm rymm
ro v. re.
reo ri
reodian (y) to think over, deliberate: meditate.
reodung f. deliberation, consideration: scruple, hesitation.
reohtig rohtig
rohund n. three hundred, .
rohundwintre of the age of three hundred years, .
reom v. re.
reoniht f. period of three days, Pa 38.
rora v. re.
reosellic risellic
rostru ostru
rot rat
rotan^2 to vex, weary, AS 46^2.
rotoa 'thirteenth,' , MH (tega), Mt (y^1); AO.
rotne 'thirteen,' BH (e^2), Men (y^2).
rotnegeare thirteen years old, MH 216^16.
rott rot
row I. pret. 3 sg. of rwan. II. re
rowan^2 to suffer, strive for. [rea] [[from first edition]]
rowian rwian
reoxwold erscold
rep? 'fornix,' Ln 34^59 (drep).
repel rypel [[headword spelled rpel"]]
657
rerre rirre
rs rs
rescan erscan
rescold, rescwald erscold
rst rst
rt (1) rat; (2) rd
rung raung
rex reax
rex ersc
r re
ria riwa
ribeddod (y) threebedded, having three couches, WW 184^24.
riccan ryccan
ridglic (eo, y) adj. lasting three days, BH 350^32.
ridled (eo, y) tripartite, OEG.
ridda (y) num. adj. 'third,' Bl, Cr, Lcd; AO, CP. ridde healf two and a half.
ridung reodung
re (, ) num. nam.; nafn. ro; gmfn. rora; dmfn. rim (reom) 'three.'
rie ri
reste rste adv. [[under rst"]]
retan to weary: force.
rifeald threefold.
rifealdan to multiply by three, increase threefold.
[[from first edition]]
rifealdlic threefold, triple. adv.lce in three ways.
rifeoor rifeor
rifte 'threefooted,' Gr.
rifeor triangular, Gl.
rifingre (v) three fingers broad or thick, LL 110[49,3].
riflre (y) threestoried, H 270^17.
rifotede,fotad 'threefooted,' WW (y).
rifyldan rifealdan
rifyrede threefurrowed, Gr 288^12n.
rig re
riga riwa
rigrede threepronged, Gr 288^10 (eo).
rigare three years old: space of three years.
rigylde I. adj. subject to threefold payment, or compensation, LL. II. adv. LL.
rihafdede 'threeheaded,' Gr 67^11 (y).
rihing riing
rihwede having three forms, Gr 287^10 (y).
rihlidede having three openings, Gr 288^6 (y).
rihyrne,hyrnede (eo) threecornered.
rilfe threeleaved. as sb. trefoil? woodsorrel? WW 133^22 (y).
rilen (WW 151^34, y), rilig, rili adj. woven with three threads, Cp, Ln, WW; LV. ['thrile']
rilic triple, threefold, VHy (y).
rile n. year with an extra month (a third, named la).
rim I. rymm. II. v. re.
rim rym
rimen (y) a third part, Lcd 47a.
rimeolce,milce n. May.
658
rims, rimse trymes
rindan rintan
rinen (y) threefold.
rines f. Trinity, , BH. ['threeness,' ' thrinness']
+ring n. crowd, pressure, commotion, An; L (y). [v. 'thring']
ringan^3 to press, squeeze, crowd upon, throng, An, Mk, Ph: press forward, rush on, hasten, advance,
AO: oppress: (+) pinch (with cold). ['thring']
rinihte three days old, Lcd.
rinna threefold, three times, LL. ['thrin']
rinnes () rines
rintan^3 to swell, Mod 24.
ro ro. v. re.
rostr(KGl) ostr
rirre with three rows of oars. as sb. trireme, AO (e).
risce rysce
riscelflr erscelflr
riscte (^1) triangular, AO. [scat]
risellic tripartite, Nar 35^29 (eo^1).
rislite tripod, threeforked, A 4151 (ie?).
risncce (y^1, e^2) threeforked, Gr 288^12.
rsnes rstnes
rst, rste I. adj. daring, rash, bold: audacious, shameless, CP, W. II. adv. boldly, daringly. [' thriste';
Ger. dreist]
rstelic rstiglic
rstful presumptuous, A 13369.
rsthycgende braveminded.
rsthdig bold, valorous.
+rstian to dare, presume.
rstiglic rash, bold, daring. adv.lce.
rstlcan to presume, dare, CP.
rstlcnes f. boldness, GD.
+rstlcung f. presumption, MF 164.
rstlasnes f. want of boldness? A 11101.
ristlic rstiglic
rstling m. bold person? (BT), thrush (Mdf), EC 450^15.
rstlong m. very long? (or ristling?) BC 3618.
rstnes f. rashness, boldness.
rstra stra
ristrenge (eo, y) threestringed, Gr 288^10.
rt () pres. 3 sg. of retan.
rtig 'thirty,' B, Bl; AO, CP.
rtigfeald 'thirtyfold,' Mt.
rtigoa 'thirtieth,' Gr (tt), BH.
rtigwintre thirty years old, .
rittoa rotoa
rittig rtig
r r
riing third part of a county, riding, LL (late).
riinggerfa m. governor or sheriff of a 'riing,' LL (late).
riwa adv. thrice, Mk, RB; AO. ['thrie']
riwintre,tra,ter three years old, WW. [v. ' thrinter']
659
roc n. table, Mk 11^15: piece of wood on which the ploughshare is fixed.
roehtig rohtig
rh I. 'rancor,' Gl. II. 'rancidus,' OEG.
roht I. m. exertion, labour, endurance, toil, trouble, suffering. II. adj. dire, troublesome, tormenting.
rohtheard strong in enduring: hard to endure.
rohtig (e? eo) enduring, persistent, persevering, laborious.
rong rang pret. 3 sg. of ringan.
rop orp
rosle rostle
rosm m. smoke, vapour, .
rosmig vaporous, smoky, W 138^26.
rostle (?) f. 'throstle,' thrush, BC, Cp, GD.
rota (WW 306^13) rote
rotbolla m. gullet, windpipe, larynx, , Gl, LL. [' throatboll']
rote, rotu f. 'throat,' , Bo, WW.
roten pp. of rotan.
rotu () rote
rung rwung
rowen pp. of rowan.
rwend m. serpent, scorpion, basilisk, .
rwend rwiend
rwere m. sufferer, martyr.
rwerhd, rwethd m. martyrdom, GD.
rwian (o?) to endure, suffer, die, , B Bl, Bo; AO, CP: pay for, atone for. ['throw']
rowiendhd (e^2) m. martyrdom, GD 231^8#c.
rwiendlic,igendlic suffering, enduring, passive, . . da apoplexy.
rwung f. suffering, , CP: passion, martyrdom : painful symptom: anniversary of martyrdom.
['throwing ']
rwungrding f. reading about martyrs, martyrology, CM 286.
rwungtd f.,tma n. time of suffering.
+ren pp. of weran.
rh fmn. pipe, trough, Gl, MH: chest: tomb, coffin, , BH. ['through']
rum rim v. re.
rum v. tunge. ['thrum']
rungen pp., rungon pret. pl. of ringan.
rt v. fisc.
rtigende strutting, bouncing, : threatening, L 10^273.
ruton pret. pl. of rotan.
rtung anger, pride: threatening, L 7^76.
ruhorn truhorn [[headword spelled trhorn"]]
r re, r
ryccan pret., rycte, ryhte (tr.) to trample on, crush, oppress, afflict, Bo; CP: (intr.) press, push, Gu.
['thrutch']
+ryccednes f. distress, trouble, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
rycnes f. tribulation, affliction, MtR.
rydda ridda
+rde pret. 3 sg. of +rn.
+rdfullod 'elatus,' RPs 130^1.
rydian reodian
rdig rig
rdlce rlce
660
rydung reodung
rh rh
ryhte pret. 3 sg. of ryccan.
ryl yrl, yrel
+rl n. crowd, multitude, L 23^92. [rn]
rym (1) rymm; (2) rim
rymcyme m. glorious coming, Gu 1230.
rymcyning m. glorious king, king of glory, God.
rymdm m. glory, W 254^14#d.
rymen rimen
rymfst glorious, illustrious, noble, mighty.
rymful glorious, majestic, peerless.
rymilce rimeolce
rymlic glorious, magnificent, AO: powerful, mighty. adv.lce.
rymm m. multitude, host, troop, L, Cr: torrent : force, power, might, ability: glory, majesty, splendour,
CP. ['thrum']
rymma m. brave man, hero, An 1141.
rymme, rymmum adv. powerfully, violently.
rymrce n. realm of glory, heaven, Bl 105^11.
rymsa trymes
rymseld n.,setl () n. seat of honour, throne.
rymsittende ptc. sitting in glory, dwelling in heaven.
rymwealdend I. adj. allruling. II. m. lord of glory.
+rn to press, bind, v. NC 328.
rync (AO 76^34) drinc, imperat. of drincan.
rynen rinen
rynes rines
ryng sb. conduit, channel? ( ring?) WW 198^14.
rynnes () rines
ryosm rosm
rpel () m. instrument of torture, cross? WW 225^41. [rapian]
rpelf 'eculeus,' 'catasta,' WW 180^13.
+ryscan to weigh down, afflict, oppress, CP. [erscan]
rysce (, i, y) 'thrush,' WW.
ryscel erscel
rysman, +rysmian to press, oppress, stifle, AO. [rosm]
ryssce rysce
rst rst
rst ost
rt pres. 3 sg. of rotan.
r f. (often in pl.) might, power, force, strength: majesty, glory, splendour: multitude, troop, host.
rrn n. noble house, palace, B 657.
rbearn n. strong youth, An 494.
rbord n. strong shield, El 151.
rcyning m. king of glory, God, An 436.
rful strong, brave.
rgesteald n. splendid dwelling, palace.
rig mighty, strong, Gen 1986?
rlic strong, valiant. adv.lce(?).
ro r
rsw n. mighty, powerful, B.
661
ru r
rum very, violently.
rweorc n. mighty work, An 774.
rword n. lofty discourse, B 643.
u () pron. 2 pers., gs. n, das. e, ec; dual n. git, gt, g. incer, d. inc, a. incit, inc; np. g, ge, gp. ower,
dp. ow, ap. owic, ow 'thou.'
f m. tuft: banner, standard, crest. [L. tufa]
+f thriving, luxuriant, WW.
fbre leafy, OEG 2222.
feistel istel
fian to shoot forth, grow luxuriantly, WW 408^2.
fig leafy, WW 408^3.
ft m. thicket, WW 408^14.
ugon pret. pl. of on.
+hsian to make misty, dark, W 137^9.
hte pret. 3 sg. of yncan.
+uhtsum abundant, MH 138^15.
ullic yllic
ma m. 'thumb,' Ep, Lcd, LL.
umle sbpl. entrails, Cp 210#u.
+un n. loud noise, PPs 45^3.
unar unor
unden pp. of indan.
unelic unorlic
uner unor
uner un(o)r
ung m. a poisonous plant, wolf'sbane, aconite, nightshade? Gl.
+ungen full grown, thriven: competent, excellent, distinguished, virtuous, L. [pp. of on]
+ungenlce adv. virtuously, soberly.
ungennes f. growth: goodness, excellence, virtue, perfection.
unian to stand out, be prominent: be proud: roar, thunder, crash, groan.
unnung nung [[error for unung?]]
unnur unor
unor (e^2, u^2) m., gs. un(o)res 'thunder,' AO, Cp, Jn, Rd: thunderclap, Lcd: the god Thunder, Thor: '
Jupiter,' WW; WW.
unor unr
unorbodu f. seabream? WW 180^34.
unorclfre f. bugle (plant), Lcd.
unorlic (e^2) thundery, OEG.
unorrd f. thunder, thundering, .
unorrdlic thundering, HGl 451^46.
unorrdstefn f. voice of thunder, PPs 76^14.
unorwyrt f. thunderwort, houseleek, Lcd.
unresdg m. 'Thursday,' ; LL.
unresniht f. the eve of Thursday, Wednesday night.
unrian to 'thunder,' Bo, Jn (impers.); PPs (pers.).
unring f. thundering, Chr 1085.
unung f. creaking, noise, din, WW.
unur unor
unur un(o)r
unwang (e, o),wange (, e) f. (n?) temple (of the head), , WW. ['thunwang']
662
ur or
uren woren pp. of weran.
uresdg unresdg
urfan swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. earf, pl. urfon; pret. sg. orfte; subj. pres. urfe, yrfe to need, be required:
must, have occasion to, Gen, LL; CP: want, be needy: be under an obligation, owe. ['tharf'; earf]
urg urh prep.
urh (e, o) I. prep. (w. d. a. g.) (space) 'through' ('thorough'), G: (time) through, during, PPs: (causal:
agent, means, instrument) through, by means of, in consequence of, because of, BH, Bl, G, Gen. urh ealle
entirely: (manner) in, with, by, in conformity with: for the sake of, in the name of, Sat: (end, aim) with a view
to, on behalf of. II. adv. through, throughout, PPs.
rh rh
urhbeorht very bright, transparent, radiant, clear, .
urhbiter thoroughly bitter, sour, perverse, CERPs 77^8.
urhblwan^7 to inspire, animate, CM 370.
urhborian to bore through.
urhbrecan^4 to break through, .
urhbregdan^3 to draw through, transport.
urhbrengan to bring through, LPs 77^13.
urhbrcan^2 to enjoy fully, WW 98^1.
urhburnen thoroughly burnt, Lcd 165b.
urhclnsian to cleanse thoroughly, MtR 3^12.
urhcropan^2 to creep through, pass through, Bo 93^5.
urhdelfan^3 to dig through, pierce, .
urhdn 1. to go through, work through, finish, accomplish. 2. to make to pass through. [[from first
edition]]
urhdrencan to saturate, Kl 17^148.
urhdrogan^2 to work through, accomplish, pass (time), CM.
urhdrfan^1 to drive or push through, strike: pierce, perforate: penetrate, imbue.
urhdfan^2 to dive through, B 1619.
urhendian (e^1) to accomplish, perfect, LL 411[2,2].
urhetan^5 to eat through, consume.
urhfre urhfre
urhfstnian to transfix, JnLR 19^37.
urhfaran^6 to pass through, traverse, penetrate, pierce, CP.
urhfarennes f. inner chamber, ASPs 104^28.
urhfran to pass through, traverse, penetrate, BH. [' thoroughfare']
urhfre I. penetrable. II. n. secret chamber.
urhflon^2 to fly through, BH 136^1.
urhfn^7 to penetrate, B 1504.
urhgn anv., pret.ode to go through, pass through, penetrate, . ['throughgo']
urhgangan^7 urhgn
urhgedn urhdn
urhgefeht n. war, Cp 205#p (o^1).
urhgotan^2 to fill entirely, imbue, saturate, impregnate.
urhgldan to heat through, Da 244.
urhhlan to heal thoroughly, Lcd.
urhhlig most holy.
urhhefig very heavy, GD 104^26.
urhholod bored through, OEG 4035.
urhhwt quite white, WW 163^6.
urhiernan^3 to run through, traverse, pierce, .
663
urhldan to lead forth, conduct.
urelran to persuade, Sc 38^12.
urhlred very learned, skilled, WW 118^23.
urhl very hateful, WW 130^28.
urhloran,ian to penetrate, GD, JVPs.
urhlcung f. preface, introduction, WW 172^38.
urhrsan to rush through, Rd 4^36.
urhscotan^2 to shoot through, pierce, , AO.
urhscnan to shine through, be transparent, WW 148^7 (y). ['throughshine']
urhscnendlic illustrious, splendid, LPs 15^6.
urhscran^1 to go through, traverse: examine, consider.
urhscyldig very guilty, .
urhscne urhscne [[form of urhscnan?]]
urhscan to search through, inquire thoroughly into, Sc 209^3. ['throughseek']
urhson^5 to look through, examine: penetrate, Bo. ['thoroughsee']
urhslan^6 to strike or pierce through, : attack, afflict, kill.
urhsmagan to search thoroughly, investigate, think out.
urhsmgan^2 to pierce, bore through, eat through: go through carefully.
urhsmyrian to smear, anoint, W 229^3.
urhspdig very rich, H 1502^8.
urhsticcian to transfix, JnL 19^37 (o^1).
urhstingan^3 to pierce through, thrust through, prick, , CP.
urhstrang very strong, OEG 50^25.
urhswimman^3 to swim through, WW 52^1.
urhswan to prevail, LPs 51^9.
urhswgan to penetrate, BH 430^5 (v.l.).
urhsne limpid, transparent, OEG 23^35.
urhton^2 to carry or put through: finish, fulfil, carry out, effect, , AO, CP: draw, drag: continue:
afford: undergo.
urhtogennes f. a religious reading at monastic mealtimes, RBL 118^7.
urhtrymman to confirm, JnLR 10^25 (e^1).
urhrwan to twist through.
urhyddan,n to pierce, thrust through, .
urhyrel (i^2) pierced through, perforated, LL.
urhyrelian (CP),yrlian to pierce, penetrate.
urht prep. (w. a.) adv. right through, .
urhwacol,el,ul wideawake, sleepless, .
urhwadan^6 to penetrate, go through, bore, pierce.
urhwcendlic very vigilant, L 23b^43.
urhwerod quite sweet, very sweet, Gl.
urhwt thoroughly wet, P 172^18.
urhwltan^1 to look through, see.
urhwrecan^5 to thrust through.
urhwundian to pierce through, wound badly, LL 82[61,1].
urhwunenes f. perseverance, MF 176.
urhwunian to abide continuously, remain, continue, settle down, , AO, CP: persevere, hold out, be
steadfast, CP.
urhwunigendlic constant, continued. adv.lce.
urhwunol perpetual, NC 328.
urhwunung f. perseverance, persistency: continued residence.
urhyrnan urhiernan
664
urresdg unresdg
urruc m. small ship? hold of a ship? WW 181^35. [v. 'thurrock']
urscon pret. pl. of erscan.
ursdg (Jn) unresdg
urst (y) m. 'thirst,' Lcd; , AO, VPs.
urstig 'thirsty,' PPs, Mt (y); : thirsting after, greedy, Bo.
uru duru
uruh urh
us adv. 'thus,' in this way, Bl, Cp, Lk: as follows, Bo, MH, MtR: to this extent (qualifying adjs.), , B, Gl.
send num. (sbn., always followed by gen.) 'thousand,' Bl, Chr, WW; AO, CP.
sendealdor,ealdorman m. captain of a thousand men, v. OEG 4747.
sendfeald 'thousandfold,' , W.
sendgerm n. computation by thousands.
sendgetel n. a thousand. Gr 284^4.
sendhwe multiform, WW 101^1.
sendlic adj. of a thousand.
sendmle? adj. a thousand each, a thousand.
sendmlum adv. in thousands.
sendmann m. captain of a thousand men, .
sendrca m. chief of a thousand men, WW 110^11.
sent send
uslic yllic
uss us
tan otan
istel m. sowthistle, Gl, WW. ['thowthistle ']
+xsian (Dom 105) +hsian
w (NG) wa pres. 1 sg. of wan.
wgen pp. of wan.
wl wal
wle? () f. fillet? towel? v. OEG 53^26.
wnan to soften, moisten, BH, Lcd.
wng wang
wr wer
wre (usu. +) united, concordant, harmonious, : compliant, obedient: agreeable, pleasant, gentle:
peaceful: prosperous. adv.lce.
wrian () to agree, consent to: reconcile: suit, fit.
wrlcan^1 to agree, consent (to), L: suit.
wrnes f. concord, peace: gentleness.
wagen rare pp. of wan.
wh (A) imperat. of wan.
wang mf. 'thong,' band, strap, cord, , G, WW: phylactery, MtL (e), R ().
wr wr
warm wearm
wastrian to whisper, HL 18^381.
wt pret. 3 sg. of wtan.
wa pres. 1 sg. of wan.
wal (, ) n. washing, bath, laver, CP, JnL 12^3: soap, ES 43334: ointment. [Goth. wahl]
wan^6 to wash, cleanse, , CP: anoint, MtL 6^17.
wearm m? cutting tool, Gl.
whl wal
wle wle
665
wnan wnan
weng (NG) wang
wor, weorg weorh
+weor v. buterge.
wora m. perversity, CP 222^8.
wores adv. (gen. of weorh) athwart, transversely, obliquely, AO: perversely.
weorh I. adj., gmn. wores cross, transverse, bent, crooked : adverse: angry: perverse, depraved, CP. II.
n. crookedness, wrong.
weorhfero,furu,fyri crossfurrow, Gl.
weorhtme worteme
weorian weran
worian to oppose, thwart, be opposed to.
worlic perverse, contrary, adverse, : reversed, out of order. adv.lce. CP.
wornes () f. perversity, frowardness, obstinacy, depravity, .
worscipe m. perversity, CP.
worteme (^2, ^2, ^2) contentious, perverse, wicked, CP.
weoton (BH 204^32) witon pret. pl. of wtan.
wr, werh weorh
weran^4 to stir, churn: () beat, forge, render malleable, soften.
wih (ie) pres. 3 sg. of wan.
wnan to decrease, lessen, Lcd.
+winglod fastened up? (BT), HL 18^218.
wr weorh
wiril m. handle of a churn, whisk, WW 280^31. [weran]
+wit n. cuttings, BH 204^32 (v.l.). [wtan]
wtan^1 to cut, 'whittle,' cut off, cut out, BH, Lcd. ['thwite']
wg, wh pret. 3 sg., wogen pp. of wan.
wong wang
woren pp. of weran.
+wrnes +wornes
wurh weorh
wyh pres. 3 sg. of wan.
wr (), wr weorh, wor
wyril wiril
wrs wores
I. pron. (instr. sing. of s, t). fter after (that), later. II. conj. and adv. because, since, on that
account: therefore, Lcd: then: (with comparatives) the. ... the...the. mid while, when. t t for the
purpose that, in order that. for e because. ls (e) lest. ['thy']
an n
yc ic
dges adv. on the same day.
dan odan
yddan to strike, stab, CP: thrust, press, . [' thud']
+de good, virtuous. Cra 68.
yder ider
f of
fel m. shrub, bush, copse, thicket, Lcd, LPs, WW; . ['thyvel'; f]
feorn y? (, o, ) m. buckthorn? hawthorn? bramble? Gl (, o), Lcd (), WW. [' thevethorn']
flen? (or ? ryplen) bushy, GPH 399^457.
yften f. handmaid, OEG. ['thuften']
f ef
666
gan n
+yht pleasing, Rim 18.
yhtig strong, B 1558.
h pres. 3 sg. of on.
ls conj. lest. ls e lest.
ylc yllic
ylcrft (e) m. elocution, rhetoric, OEG.
yld (usu +) nf. patience, LkLR. ['thild']
yldelic patient. adv.lce patiently, quietly.
+yldian,(i)gian to be patient, bear, endure, CP: give in, agree, OEG 3237.
yldig (usu. +) adj. patient, DR; , CP. [v. ' thild']
+yldmd patient, W 72^7.
+yldmdnes f. patience, NC 297.
+yldum patiently, steadfastly.
yle m. speaker, orator: jester, WW 385^3.
ylian () ilian
yling il(l)ing
+yll n. air, breeze, DR 121^18.
yllic pron. (such like), such, such a, AO, CP.
+yllic 'densus,' OEG 5^4 (? +iclic; or +llic, from n).
+ylmd brought down, abased, LPs 19^9.
mel m. thumbstall, 'thimble,' Lcd.
mele adj. of the thickness of a thumb, LL 110[49,3].
n I. to press, squeeze, thrust, stab: coerce, restrain, oppress. [ yddan] II. n
yncan (i) (impers. w. d.) pret. 3 sg. hte to appear, seem, Bo, CP, El, Cr; AO. m ync methinks, Bo.
him hte it seemed good to him. [Ger. dnken]
ynco (usu. +) f. dignity, rank, office, (i), CP: meeting, assembly: private arrangement (to defeat
justice), LL 112[52].
ynden enden
yngo progress, promotion, N: propitiation, DR 23^10.
ynhlne wasted, shrunk, WW 446^24.
ynne (i) 'thin,' BH, RB: lean, Lcd, WW: not dense, , BC: fluid, tenuous, BH, Lcd, Met : weak, poor, BH,
Lcd.
ynnes (i) f. lack of density, tenuity, fluidity, Lcd 73b: poverty, feebleness (of sight), Lcd 1134. ['
thinness']
ynnian (i) to 'thin,' make thin, lessen, dilute, , Lcd : become thin, L.
ynnol (u^2) lean, thin, WW 172^16.
ynnung, ynung f. 'thinning,' act of making thin, Lcd 98a.
ynwefen thin woven, WW 439^34.
yrel (?) I. n. hole, opening, aperture, perforation, BH, MtL, Sc, WW. II. adj. pierced, perforated, full of
holes, CP. ['thirl'; durh]
yrelhs n. turner's workshop, WW 185^31 (ryl).
yrelian yrlian
yrelung f. piercing, CP 153^25.
yrelwamb with pierced belly, Rd 79^11.
yrf earf
yrfe subj. pres. sing. of urfan.
yrl yrel
yrlian to perforate, pierce, excavate, (i), WW. ['thirl']
yrlic v. samod.
yrn orn
667
yrne f. thornbush, bramble, ; Mdf.
yrnen thorny, of thorns, , CP. ['thornen']
yrnet n. thorn, bramble, thornthicket, OEG.
yrniht, yrnihte thorny, Lcd.
yrran to dry, render dry, Rd 29^4.
yrre withered: dry. [Ger. drr]
yrs m. giant, demon, wizard, B, Cp; Mdf. ['thurse ']
yrscel erscel
yrsc pres. 3 sg. of erscan.
yrscwold erscold
yrst urst
+yrst thirsty, MH 170^6.
yrstan (pers. and impers.) to 'thirst,' thirst after, G, Lcd, Sc; AO, CP. [urst]
+rstgian +rstian
s instr. smn. of s.
ys is
yslic yllic
yssa v. brim.
ster ostor
str ostr
t, tt pres. 3 sg. of otan.
tan v. . [OHG. dzn]
el (LPs 79^11) fel
yer ider
w ow
wan to press, impress, : stab, pierce: crush, push, oppress, check: threaten.
+we +awe [[headword spelled eawe"]]
w ef
wung f. threat, threatening, GD 238^15.
668
uce wuce
ucu wucu
der n. 'udder,' WW 61^16.
udu (N) wudu
f I. m. owl, Gl: vulture, Gr 48^17n. II. m. uvula, WW.
ufa ufan
ufan (o) adv. from above, , AO, CP: over, above, on high, CP. on u.; u. on t besides. on u. hrfest in
late autumn. on u. midne winter after Christmas. [Ger. oben]
ufancumende coming from above.
ufancund from above, supreme, divine, CP.
ufane ufan
ufanweard adj. (often used w. d. as a prep.) highest, topmost, . ufanweardum above, at the top.
ufemest (superl. of uferra, ufor) highest, uppermost, topmost, . ['ovemest']
ufen ufan
ufenan, ufenon I. adv. from above, Jn, W. II. prep. over and above, DD. on ufenan upon the top of. ['
ovenon']
ufera uferra
uferian to delay, put off, : (+) raise up, Bk 8: extol, honour, . [ufor]
uferra comp. adj. above, higher, upper, BH; CP: outer, Lcd, WW: after (of time), later, future, AO, Lcd;
CP. ['over']
uferung f. delay, GD 245^8.
ufeweard I. adj. upward, ascending, upper, higher up, , CP: later. II. sb. upper part, outside, .
ufewerd ufeweard
uffrian uferian
ufon ufan
ufor adv. higher, further away, further up, , CP: later, posterior, subsequent.
ufora uferra
ufur ufor
ufweard,werd ufeweard
uht wuht wiht fn.
ht, hta () m. twilight, dusk, early morning, dawn. on htan at daybreak. t htes towards dawn:
nocturns.
htantd httd
htantma m. time of nocturns.
htcearu f. sorrow at dawn, Wif 7.
htentd httd
htfloga m. twilightflier, dragon, B 2760.
htgebed n. morning prayer, matins.
hthlem m. crash at dawn, B 2007.
htlic I. morning, matutinal, of matins. II. tlic
htsang m. morning song, matins, : nocturns.
htsanglic nocturnal, used at nocturns, CM 1014.
htsceaa m. twilight foe, B 2271.
httd f. twilight, early morning, dawn.
htegnung f. matins, WW 129^33.
htwcca f. night watch, vigils, RB 40^10.
le f. 'owl,' , Cp.
669
ulf (JnL 10^12) wulf
ulmtrow n. elm tree, WW 138^12. [L. ulmus]
ma I. m. name of a plant, Lcd 103b. II. m. a weaver's beam, WW.
umb ymb
umbe ymbe
umbor n. infant.
umborwesende being a child, B.
unI. negative or pejorative prefix. II. occasionally on(prefix expressing reversal of a previous action)
as in unbindan.
unbeden neg. ptc. unbidden, .
unbgendlic unbgendlic
unberendlic intolerable, unbearable, , CP. adv.lce, , CP.
unberiende unbearable, Lcd 3260.
unbt ungebt [[under ungebted"]]
unbindendlic indissoluble, Bo.
unblinn n. irrepressible state, unceasing presence, Guth 46^10.
unablinnende,lic unceasing, perpetual. adv.lce, , AO, CP.
unboht ungeboht
unbrecendlic inextricable, WW 419^2.
unbgendlic () inflexible, WW 421^30.
uncenned unbegotten, H 1464^34.
uncnycendlic that cannot be untied or loosened, DR 108^10. [cnyccan]
uncumendlic (),cumenlic unbearable, unattainable, impossible.
unacumenlicnes f. unbearableness, RBL 114^9.
uncwencedlic inextinguishable, unquenchable.
undrogendlic unendurable.
undrgod undried, not dried, not hardened, CP 383^32.
undrysnende,en(d)lic unquenchable, NG.
undwsced,dwscendlic,dwscedlic inextinguishable, unquenchable, .
unae unae
unmta m. want of leisure, work, occupation, hindrance.
unmtigian to deprive of leisure, AS 36^4.
unrh unearg
unsecgenlic (EPs 100^6) unsendlic?
unt f. gluttony, .
untspornen not hindered, GD 60^26.
unelboren not of noble birth, lowborn, .
unele of low birth, plebeian, ignoble, base, CP.
unelian (an) to degrade, debase, Bo, Met.
unelice adv. ignobly, basely, BH 442^11.
unelnes f. ignobility, GD 151^24.
unwfstlce adv. irreverently: unlawfully.
unwisc () 'pudicus,' WW 291^25.
unfhtendlic (N) unfeohtendlic
unfandod untried, AS 32^7.
unfeohtendlic (^3) what cannot be contended against, inevitable.
unfled undefiled, LPs 17^31.
unfliend unfliend
unfunden undiscovered, : untried.
unfylledlic,fyllendlic that cannot be filled, insatiable, . adv.lce.
unga m. one who owns nothing, PPs 112^6.
670
ungledlce unremittingly, Bl 121^5.
ungn adj. not lapsed, in force, KC.
ungelfed unlfed
ungen not one's own or under one's control, precarious, CP.
ungifen unpaid, TC 201^23.
ungunnen without a beginning, H.
unhefendlic unceasing, continual, MFH 176.
unlef,l(a)f unlf
unlogen not false, true, NC 328.
unlfed (CP),lfe(n)dlic (e) not allowed, unlawful, illicit. adv.lce unlawfully, without permission,
Sc.
unlfednes (^2) f. what is forbidden, licentiousness, BH.
unlsendlic without remission, H 1500^18.
unmlt unmelted, Gl.
unmnsumod not excommunicated, in church fellowship, .
unmeten unmeasured, unbounded, .
unmetenlic immeasurable, immense, A 2360.
unmetgod immeasurable, immense, A 2361.
unan unon
unandcignes (o^2) f. ignorance, JVPs 24^7.
unandergildes unundergilde
unandett unconfessed, W 71^7.
unandgytful unintelligent, incapable, ignorant, foolish.
unandhfe (hoife) insupportable, MtR 23^4.
unandweard not present, absent, .
unandwendlic unwende(n)dlic
[[Though the meanings are similar, unwendedlic (under unwend) and
unwendendlic (under unwendende) are different words.]]
unandws unskilful, WW.
unangyttol unandgytful
unnrdnes f. inconstancy, Bl 31^34.
unpnedlce adv. with impunity, DR 113^15.
unr f. dishonour, AO.
unrfned,rfne(n)dlic not permissible, impracticable, : intolerable.
unreccendlic unexplainable, wonderful, Sc 26^15.
unrefnendlic (VPs) unrfnendlic [[under unrfned"]]
unreht unexplained, Bo 77^16.
+unrian to dishonour, AO.
unrmed adj. unnumbered, countless, innumerable, AO.
unrmedlic innumerable, immeasurable, AO. adv.lce, AO.
unrlic dishonourable, dishonest, disgraceful: contrary to what is fitting, unnatural (of a will), WW.
adv.lce dishonourably: unmercifully.
unarodscipe f. remissness, cowardice, CP 149^15.
unrwurian (eo) to dishonour, .
unrwurlic dishonourable, NC 328.
unrwyrnes f. irreverence, indignity, Sc 224^1.
unrmed unrmed
unscgendlic unsecgendlic
unsdd unsedd
unscended unhurt.
unscruncen not withered, undecayed, DR 24^16.
671
unscyrigendlic inseparable, H 1326^27.
unscyrod not separated, WW 253^3.
unsecgende unspeakable, ineffable, BH 264^30.
unsecgendlic indescribable, unspeakable, ineffable, . adv. lce.
unsedd unsatisfied, unsatiated, Gl.
unsenlic (KGl),sendlic insatiable.
unswod (o) unsewed, without seam, Jn 19^23.
unsmagendlic inconceivable, inscrutable, unsearchable, .
unsolcenlce diligently, RB 20^19.
unsperiendlic (KGl),sporiendlic (GD) unsearchable.
unspringende,endlic (GD) unfailing.
unstod not hardened, not firm, CP 383^32.
unstyred,od unmoved, GD.
unstyriende,styri(g)endlic adj. immovable, firm: motionless, .
unsundrodlic inseparable, DR.
unswundenlce adv. diligently, BH.
untaladlic (N) untellendlic
unteald uncounted.
untellendlic (ea) innumerable.
untemed barbarous, BH.
untemedlic untameable, wild, fierce, BH 162^28.
untoriende indefatigable, OEG.
untorigendlic lasting, permanent, unceasing, : indefatigable, unwearied. adv.lce.
untorod unwearied, OEG.
untriend,toriend untorigend
untwogendlce untwogendlce
unrotend unwearied, assiduous, persistent, Cr 388.
unroten unwearied, indefatigable, vigorous, CP 171^9. adv. lce, CP.
unwgendlic unshaken, TC 319^9.
unwscen,waxen unwashed, WW.
unwemmed,lic unstained, spotless, N.
unwemmednes f. incorruption, A 8330.
unwend,wended(lic) unchangeable, unchanged, inviolate.
unwendende,lic unchangeable, unceasing. adv.lce.
unwerded (oe; ie) unhurt, N.
unwdlod undefined, DR.
unwriten unwritten, .
unbldo,bldu unbieldo
unbrende unberende
unbald unbeald
unbealaful guiltless, innocent, W.
unbeald (a) cowardly, timid, weak, irresolute, distrustful, CP.
unbealu n. innocence, PPs 100^2.
unbeboht unsold, AO 18^10.
unbebyriged unburied.
unbecas incontestable, LL 112[53,1].
unbecrafod unquestioned, not subject to claims, LL 358[72].
unbecweden unbequeathed, TC.
unbeden unbidden, .
unbefangenlic,feonglic (BH 224^19 Ca) unintelligible, incomprehensible, .
unbefliten undisputed, EC 69.
672
unbefohten unopposed, unattacked, Ma 57.
unbefndlic incomprehensible, BH 224^19#o.
unbegn untilled: unadorned.
unbegrpendlic incomprehensible, Bl.
unbegunnen without a beginning, .
unbehafdod not beheaded, .
unbehfe not suitable, inconvenient, WW 508^34.
unbehelendlce adv. openly, without concealment, W 138^3.
unbehelod uncovered, naked, .
unbehrowsigende unrepenting, .
unbelimp ungelimp
unbeorhte (y) not brightly, Bo.
unberafigendlic never to be taken away, L 23b^243.
unberende unbearable: unfruitful, barren.
unberendlic unbearable, Lcd 3260^23.
unberendnes f. barrenness.
unbermed unleavened, unfermented. [beorma]
unbesacen (^2) undisputed.
unbesndlic unbesondlic
unbesnged unbesenged
unbescawod improvident, inconsiderate. adv.lce.
unbescoren unshorn, RB 135^29.
unbesenced unbesenged
unbesenged not singed, unburnt, W 25^19.
unbesondlic (BH 224^19) unbefndlic?
unbesmiten undefiled, pure, spotless, .
unbesmitennes f. spotlessness.
unbesorh unconcerned, not interested, H 2486^9.
unbted uncompensated, unexpiated, unatoned, Cr 1312.
unbehte adv. unthinkingly, CP 434^2.
unbeyrfe useless, idle, vain.
unbeweddod unbetrothed, unmarried, .
unbewelled not boiled away, Lcd 93b. [weallan]
unbiddende not praying, H 1156^4.
unbieldo () f. want of boldness, diffidence, timidity, CP.
unbilewit (y^2) 'immitis,' OEG 56^232.
unbindan^3 to unbind, loose, : pay (NG; trans. of ' solvere'). [ onbindan]
unbiscopod not confirmed by a bishop.
unbiyrfe unbeyrfe
unbloh clean, bright.
unbletsung f. curse, LL (310^35).
unblinnendlce incessantly, BH 34^6.
unbliss f. sorrow, affliction, .
+unblissian to make unhappy, NC 297.
unble joyless, sad, sorrowful, CP: unfriendly.
unblemde sad of heart, MtL 26^37.
unbldig bloodless, GPH 395^16.
unblonden unmixed, DR 68^15.
unboht unbought, free, NG.
unboren unborn, , CP.
unbrd narrow.
673
unbrce unbreakable, indestructible.
unbrcen unbrocen
unbrece,bri(e)ce unbryce
unbroc v. unbrocheard.
unbrocen unbroken, whole, entire.
unbrocheard delicate, tender.
unbrosnigendlic (),endlic (GD) indestructible, incorruptible.
unbrosnodlce incorruptibly, GD 348^23.
unbrosnung f. incorruptibility, .
unbryce unbreakable: indestructible, everlasting. [brecan]
unbrce useless. [brcan]
unbrde honestly, LL 400[2].
unbed uninhabited, desert, NG.
unbyergo np. uninhabited places, DR 1^9.
unbyrged unburied, MH 28^21.
unbyrhte unbeorhte
unbyrnende without burning, B 2548.
unc pers. pron. (d. a. dual) us two.
uncnned uncenned
uncfscipe m. sloth, neglect, Chr 47.
uncamprf unwarlike, GPH 399.
uncapitulod without headings (to chapters), LL (204^1).
uncaped gratuitous, gratis, MtL 10^8.
uncapunga gratuitously, Da 746.
uncas,cast n? oath of reconciliation, LL 104[35].
uncenned uncenned
uncer I. g. dual of pers. pron. of us two. II. poss. pron. belonging to us two.
uncet unc
unclmod unsmeared, GPH 398.
unclne,clnlic unclean, impure, CP. adv.lce.
unclnnes f. uncleanness, impurity, AO, CP.
unclno f. uncleanness, NG.
unclnsian to soil, pollute, AO, CP.
unclnsod unpurified, CP.
uncln uncln
uncnyttan to unbind, untie, loosen, . [cnotta]
uncoa m.,cou f. disease, .
uncrft m. evil practice, LL, W.
uncrftig helpless, DD 239.
uncrafod (LL 232, 14) unbecrafod
uncre gdf. of uncer II.
uncristen infidel, BH 2357.
uncumle inhospitable, W 257^14.
unc unknown, strange, unusual, AO: uncertain, CP: unfriendly, unkind, rough.
unca m. stranger.
unclic unknown. adv.lce in an unfriendly manner, unkindly.
uncnes f. strangeness, GD 278^15.
uncwaciende firmly, CP 41^7.
uncweden (unsaid), revoked, WW 114^45.
uncwme not pleasing, MF 176.
uncweende speechless, inanimate.
674
uncwisse dumb, BH 290^12.
uncwyd,cwydd uncontested, undisputed, LL.
uncme unseemly, mean, paltry, poor.
uncynde unnatural, Bo 91^21#b.
uncynn,cynlic,cynelic unsuitable, improper.
uncpe gratuitous, WW 514^31.
uncped uncaped
uncyst,cyste f. mistake, error: vice, wickedness, crime, , CP: stinginess, parsimony, : disease, Lcd.
[cosan]
uncystig mean, stingy, niggardly, , CP.
unc unc
uncig ignorant, unacquainted with: devoid of, Gu 1199.
unc,cu f. ignorance, , CP: foreign country.
undd f. wicked deed, crime.
undftelce ungedftelce
undled,dld undivided, Bo.
undaded not deadened, Lcd 3a.
undadlic immortal, for all eternity, . adv.lce.
undadlicnes f. immortality, .
undagollce undogollce
undearnunga adv. openly.
unda undad
undaw without dew, Lcd 35a.
undeclnigendlic indeclinable, Gr.
undd undd
undogollce () adv. plainly, clearly, CP.
undop shallow, low, CP.
undopancol shallow, silly, H 1286^29.
undor undore I.
undore I. adj. cheap, CP. II. adv. cheaply.
undeornunga undearnunga
under I. prep. w. d. and a. 'under,' beneath, among: before, in the presence of: under the shelter of, Chr: in
subjection to, under the rule of: during: by means of, by. swerian u. God to swear by God. u. bc underbc.
II. adv. beneath, below, underneath.
undergendlic adj. 'subnixus,' DR 182^16.
underandfnd (o^3, oe^4) 'susceptor,' DR 193^6.
underbc,bcling adv. backwards, back, behind, , CP.
underbgan to subject, N. [began]
underbeginnan^3 to undertake, purpose, .
underberan^4 to support, endure.
underbrdan,bregdan to spread under.
underbgan^2 to submit (to), .
underburh f. suburb, (Deut 32^32).
underburhware mp. dwellers in a suburb.
undercerran to overturn, subvert, LkLR 23^2. [cierran]
undercing undercyning
undercrammian to stuff between, fill out underneath, H 1430^4.
undercropan^2 to be secretly grasped, seized by something, : penetrate, undermine, GD.
undercuman^4 to assist, N.
undercyning,cyng m. underking, viceroy, .
underdelf n. undermining, ASPs 79^17.
675
underdelfan^3 to dig under, undermine, break through, .
underdacon m. subdeacon.
underdn anv. to put under, .
underdrencan to choke by drowning, MkL 5^13.
underdrifennes f. subjection, LkL p6^16.
underade (N) underode, pret. 3 sg. of undergn.
undereoton (Ruin 6) undereten pp. of underetan.
underetan^5 to eat underneath, undermine, subvert.
underfang 'susceptor,' SPs.
underfangelnes underfangenes
underfangen (pp. of underfn) neophyte, L 31^730.
underfangenes,elnes f. undertaking, assumption: reception, hospitality, GD 76^22.
underfealdan 'subdere,' EHy 6^30.
underfeng I. m. undertaking, taking in hand, CP 23^22. II. pret. 3 sg. of underfn.
underflwan^7 to flow under, Rd 11^2.
underfolgo m. subordinate office, AO 286^5#c.
underfn to receive, obtain, take, accept, , AO, CP: take in, entertain: take up, undertake, assume,
adopt, , AO, CP: submit to, undergo: steal, GD, Lcd.
underfnd m. one who takes anything in charge, LPs.
underfnlic to be received, RBL 97^8.
underfyligan 'subsequi,' LkL 23^55.
undergn anv. to undergo: undermine, ruin.
undergangan^7 undergn
undergend underigend
undergeoc under the yoke, tame, MkL 21^5.
undergerfa m. 'proconsul,' deputygovernor, .
undergereord underngereord
undergesett placed under, GD 307^12.
undergestandan^6 to stand under, LL 108[44].
undergeoded subject, LL 88.
undergeodnes underodnes
undergietan^5 (i, y) to note, mark, understand, perceive, AO.
underginnan^3 to begin, undertake, .
undergitan () undergietan
undergynnan underginnan
undergytan () undergietan
underhebban^6 to bear, support, lift, NG.
underhlystan 'subaudire,' to supply an omitted word, Gr 151.
underhlystung f. the act of supplying an omitted word, Gr 151.
underhngan^1 to submit to, undergo, , CP: succumb to, sink under.
underholung f. 'suffossum,' LV^2 Ps 79^17.
underhwtel m. undergarment, WW 187^21.
underhwrdel underwrdel
underiende,gende,gendlic inoffensive, harmless, AO.
underiernan^3 to run under: 'succurrere,' DR 43^8.
underlttow m. consul, AO 68^2#c.
underlecgan to underlay, prop, support, , CP.
underlicgan^5 to underlie, to be subject to, give way to, .
underlihtan to alleviate, DR.
underling m. underling, inferior.
underltan^2 to bow or bend under: support, sustain, CP.
676
undermete undernmete
undern m. morning (from 9.0 a.m. to 12.0 noon): the third hour ( 9.0 a.m.; later, 11.0 a.m.), .
underne undierne
underneoan (^3, y^3) adv. underneath, AO.
underngereord m. morning meal, breakfast, AO.
underngeweorc n. breakfast, GD 66^12.
underngiefl,gifl n. repast, breakfast, CP 322^19.
underniman^4 to take in, receive, comprehend, understand, : blame, be indignant at: take upon oneself,
: steal, Lcd.
underniemest lowest of all, Met 20^35.
undernml n. morning time, .
undernmete m. morning meal, breakfast, AO.
undernrest f. morning rest, MH 42^6.
undernsang m. tierce (religious service about 9.0 a.m.).
undernswsendu np. early meal, BH 164^30.
underntd f. the third hour ( 9.0 a.m.), noon, morningtime, : tierce.
undernyan () underneoan
underondfnd underandfnd
underplantian 'supplantare,' Sc, SPs.
undersang undernsang
underscotan^2 to prop up, sustain, support, CP: intercept, pass under.
underscyte m. passage underneath, transit, : brake, dragchain, OEG 50^15.
underscan to examine, investigate, scrutinize, CP. [Ger. untersuchen]
undersettan 'supponere,' LPs 36^24?
undersingan^3 'succinere,' Gr 181^2.
undersittan^5 'subsidere,' Gr 157^5.
undersmgan^2 to creep under, surprise.
understandan^6 (o^3) to 'understand,' perceive, , CP: observe, notice, take for granted, L 23b^186:
'subsistere,' DR.
understandennes f. 'substantia,' DR 31^20 (o^3).
understanding f. intelligence, Sc 221^13.
understapplian 'supplantare,' LPs 16^13.
understaolfst unstaolfst
understingan^3 to prop up, support, CP 113^11.
understond understand
understrdan to strew under, MH 18^21.
undersyrc m. undershirt, WW 379^30. [serce] [[under serc"]]
undertd underntd
undertdl n. secondary division, Gr 291^5.
undertunge f. 'sublingua,' part under or behind the tongue, tongueligament, WW 264^17 (or ? two words,
Cp, LPs 9^28; 65^17).
undertungerum tongueligament, Lcd. [v. 'thrum ']
underencan to consider, CP 49^23: (refl.) change one's mind, repent, LL 438[22] (^3).
undernian to serve under, Sc 5^6.
underod subjected, subject: assistant, suffragan.
underodan (e, ) to subjoin, add: subjugate, subject, subdue, reduce, degrade, , CP: support, OEG
4339.
underodendlic,odenlic subjunctive, Gr.
underodnes f. subjection, submission, obedience, .
underow m. subject, slave, AO.
underedan (AO, CP) underodan
677
underednes (^3) underodnes
underdan underodan
underweaxan^6 'succrescere,' Sc 104^8.
underwedd n. deposit, pledge, .
underwendan 'subvertere,' Sc 196^6.
underweorpan 'subjicere,' EPs 143^2.
underwrdel m? waistband, WW 153^1.
underwreian (eo, i, y) to support, sustain, uphold, strengthen, establish, , CP.
underwreung f. propping up, support, sustentation.
underwrtan to write at the foot of, subscribe, BH 312^30.
underwriian,wryian underwreian
underwyrtwalian 'supplantare,' EPs 17^40.
undercan to add, A 13385^292. [ecan]
underyrnan underiernan
undierne (i, y) I. open, manifest, clearly known: public, nuncupatory. II. adv.
undgollce undogollce
undlegod unerased, CP 423^23.
undolfen untilled, GD 202^4.
undm m. unjust judgment, injustice.
undmlce indiscreetly, Sc 202^15.
undn anv. to undo, open, loose, separate, : cancel, discharge, abrogate.
undrfed untroubled, undisturbed, undefiled, CP 31^3.
undrifen not driven or tossed, LL 222[2].
undruncen sober, CP 295^8.
undrysnende inextinguishable, MtL 3^12.
undre undore
undyrne undierne
unacen () barren, OEG 27^31.
unacniendlic unfruitful, sterile, OEG 1030.
unearfolce adv. without difficulty, OEG.
unearg,earh (),earhlic () not cowardly, dauntless, bold, brave.
unae I. adj. not easy, difficult, hard, disagreeable, grievous. II. adv. .
unaelic difficult, hard, impossible: troublesome, MP 1611. adv.lce.
unaelicnes (^2) f. difficulty.
unalce,lcne,lcne not easily cured, Lcd.
unamylte indigestible, Lcd 82b.
unanes (, e) f. difficulty, inconvenience, trouble, worry, : severity, harshness.
unawfstlce unwfstlce
unefen,efn,efenlic unequal, unlike: anomalous, irregular, Gr. adv.efne.
unmetta,mota unmta
unemn unefen
unendebyrdlce in a disorderly manner, CP.
unered unploughed, uncultivated, WW 147^3.
unstful ungracious, WW 191^17.
un una, une
unwisc unwisc
unfcne () without malice, sincere, honest, faithful.
unfderlce adv. in an unfatherly manner, W 106^6.
unfge not fated to die.
unfger not beautiful, unlovable, unlovely, deformed, ugly, hideous.
unfgernes (e) ugliness, GD 279^15: abomination, MtL 24^15.
678
unfglic not fatal, Bo 107^29.
unfgre () adv. unfairly, foully.
unfh f. peace, (dropping of a feud), LL 100[28].
unfle wicked, unlovely, unholy, evil.
unfst not fixed, not firm, loose, unsteady, tottering, CP.
unfstende not fasting, LL (252^1).
unfstlce adv. not firmly, vaguely, indistinctly, CP 156^13.
+unfstnian to be without aim, ineffective, MFH 165.
unfstrd unstable, inconstant, CP.
unfstrdnes f. inconstancy, CP.
unfs unfst
unfh exempt from hostility, not under a ban, LL 186[1,1].
unfealdan^7 to unfold, open.
unfeax without hair, bald.
unfcne unfcne
unfferig not feverish, Lcd 1164^18.
unfeger unfger
unflende unfeeling, callous, Lcd 99a.
unfenge not acceptable, MF 176.
unfeor,feorr adv. not far from, near.
unfeormigende (on) inexpiable, L 23b^426.
unfre disabled, invalided.
unfrnes f. impotence, infirmity, MLN 45.
unflitme adv.? unreservedly? B 1097.
unflycge,fligge unfledged, OEG 28^13.
unforbrned unburnt, , AO.
unforboden unforbidden, lawful, .
unforbgendlic unavoidable. adv.lce without turning away, L 23b^431.
unforburnen unburnt, H 2480^7.
unforc reputable, good, honourable, noble, brave, CP. adv. lce. [fraco]
unfordytt unobstructed, OEG 3613.
unforebyrdig impatient, Sc 8^13.
unfored (od) unbroken, .
unforedlic (o^3) indissoluble, OEG.
unforesceawod,odlic inconsiderate, hasty.
unforfeored unbroken? WW 231^33.
unforgifen unforgiven, CP: not given in marriage.
unforgitende unforgetting, mindful, Guth 76^22.
unforgolden unpaid, .
unforhfednes (fd) f. incontinence.
unforhladen unexhausted, WW 255^39.
unforht adj. fearless, bold. adv.e,lce.
unforhtigende fearless, H 2140^29.
unforhtmd fearless, .
unforlten () not left, NG.
unformolsnod neg. ptc. uncorrupted, undecayed, .
unformolten unconsumed, H 1488^7.
unforod unfored
unforrotedlic (HGl),iendig (P 14^7),iendlic (OEG) incorruptible.
unforscawodlce unawares: inconsiderately, hastily.
unforspornen,spurned not hindered, GD 60^28.
679
unforswled unburnt, H 220^15.
unforswgod not passed over in silence, L 23b^35.
unforswien,forswed unconquered.
unfortredde sb. the plant which cannot be killed by treading, polygonum aviculare, knotgrass.
unfortreden not destroyed by treading, Lcd 3299.
unforwandigendlce adv. unhesitatingly, boldly.
unforwandodlic adj. unhesitating, fearless, CP. adv.lce unhesitatingly, fearlessly, recklessly, CP:
unswervingly.
unforwealwod unwithered, Bl 73^25.
unforwordenlic undecayed, OEG.
unforworht I. innocent. II. unrestricted, free, KC.
unforwyrded undecayed, NC 351.
unfracodlce,fracolce honourable, becomingly, fitly, Bo.
unfratewod unadorned, unpolished, GPH 396. [frtwian]
[[under frtwan"]]
unfremful unprofitable, .
unfremu f. damage, hurt.
unfrondlce unkindly, Gen 2689.
unfricgende unquestioning, Gen 2649.
unfri m. breach of peace, enmity, hostilities, war, AO: state of being outside the king's peace.
unfriflota m. hostile fleet, Chr 1000#e.
unfrihere m. hostile army, Chr.
unfriland n. hostile land, LL 222[3,1].
unfrimann m. man of a hostile country, LL 222[3,3].
unfriscip n. hostile ship.
unfrd not aged, young, inexperienced, B 2821.
unfrforlce uncontestably, OEG 56^187?
unfrom inert.
unfl 'insulsum' (?) MkLR 9^50.
unfulfremed imperfect, .
unfulfremednes f. imperfection, CP.
unfulfremming f. imperfection, LPs 138^16.
unfliend (HGl),fliendlic (OEG) incorruptible.
unfullod unbaptized, LL.
unfulworht imperfect, unfinished, RB 20^3.
unfyrn adv. not long ago: soon.
ungnge useless, vain, MtR 15^6.
ungan ongan pret. 3 sg. of onginnan.
ungendod ungeendod
ungesce unheard of.
ungewed (iwed) unmarried, OEG 5248.
ungeandett without confession, W 135^32.
ungara adv. not long ago, lately, recently: soon, shortly.
ungearo ungearu
ungearu, gsm. ungear(o)wes unready, unprepared, untilled, AO, CP. on ungearwe unawares, AO.
ungearwyrd not respected, WW 421^32.
ungae unae
ungexod unasked, H 1428^6.
ungebarde ungebierde
ungebaten unbeaten, unwrought, Ln 23^5.
ungebgendlic ungebgendlic
680
ungebeorhlce rashly? intemperately? H 2322^26.
ungebt(ed),bett unatoned for, CP: unacquitted, EC 217.
ungebierde (a, y) beardless.
ungebged unbent, OEG 2977.
ungebgendlic inflexible: indeclinable, Gr.
ungebleoh of different colours, unlike, Gr.
ungebltsod unblessed, Jul 492.
ungeblged intrepid, Gu 913. [bloh]
ungeboden without being summoned.
ungeboht unbought, unbribed, LL 398[8].
ungeboren yet unborn, LL 126 Pro.
ungebrocen unbroken, WW 398^32.
ungebrocod unafflicted, uninjured, .
ungebrosnendlic undecaying, BH, GD.
ungebrosnod not spoiled, uncorrupted, undecayed, .
ungebrosnung f. incorruption, Sc 71^2.
ungebunden unbound, Gr 14^13; GD 214^16.
ungebyrde I. uncongenial, Bo 92^22. II. ungebierde
ungebyredlic incongruous, DR 179^17.
ungecindelic ungecyndelic
ungeclnsod unclean, impure, .
ungecnwen unknown, ApT 17^13.
ungecnyrdnes f. negligence, indifference, idleness, H 2552^35.
ungecoplic unsuitable, unbefitting, troublesome. adv.lce, Sc 80^14.
ungecoren reprobate. u. oath taken by a body of persons generally (opposed to cyre), LL.
ungecost reprobate, BH 480^4.
ungecwme unpleasing, disagreeable, Sc 38^15.
ungecyd unsaid, not declared, LL 212[9].
ungecynde unnatural, alien.
ungecyndelic,cyndlic,cynelic unnatural, monstrous, terrible. adv.lce.
ungecyrred unconverted, Lcd 3442^1.
ungedftelce ungedftlce
ungedftenlic ungedafenlic
ungedftlce adv. unseasonably, inopportunely, CP 97^16.
ungedftnes f. untimely intervention or interruption, CP 97^19.
ungedafenlic improper, unseemly, : unseasonable? troublesome? CP (v. A 33272). adv.lce
improperly, unduly, unreasonably, unjustly, unsuitably.
ungedafenlicnes f. unfitness, inconvenience, CPs 9^22.
ungedafniendlic (HGl 492) ungedafenlic
ungedallic infinite, without end, GD 337^11.
ungedfe improper, not fitting, disagreeable. adv.lce.
ungedfelic,dflic ungedafenlic
ungedered,derod () unhurt, uninjured, unmolested.
ungederstig ungedyrstig
ungedrehtlce adv. indefatigably, WW 428^3.
ungedrme inharmonious, discordant. [dram]
ungedwimorlce clearly, without any delusion, NC 328.
ungedyrstig timid, CP 209^10.
ungeeahtendlic (, e) inestimable: indescribable.
ungeended ungeendod
ungeendigendlic infinitive, Gr: infinite.
681
ungeendod (CP),endodlic unending, endless, infinite, boundless.
ungefd (a) want of reason, NC 328.
ungefglic unfglic
ungefr ungefr
ungefandod untried, having no experience in, CP.
ungefaren impassable, without a road, BlPs.
ungefa m. unhappiness, NC 328.
ungefalce miserably, Chr 755.
ungefge unfit, improper, WW 191^22.
ungefle,fled without feeling, Lcd.
ungefre I. impassable: impenetrable, inaccessible, CP. II. adv. impassably.
ungefred inaccessible.
ungefrenlic unfrequented? Nar 17^7.
ungefrlic unsocial, internecine. adv.lce in civil war.
ungefrne impassable, VPs (oe).
ungefeered not feathered, WW 427^16.
ungefg,fh I. immoderate, excessive, : overbearing, presumptuous, unbending, . II. n. excess, NC
329. adv. fge excessively, AO.
ungefglic (AO),fhlic fierce, strong: immense. adv.lce.
ungefrge,elic unheard of, unusual, inconceivable. adv. lce.
ungefrtwod unadorned, WW 419^11.
ungefrdelce adv. insensibly, callously, CP 265^16.
ungefrglce ungefrglce [[under ungefrge"]]
ungefremed unfinished, .
ungefremmung (on) f. imperfection, RPs 138^16.
ungefullod I. unfulfilled, Rd 60^14. [fullian] II. ungefulwod
ungefulwod unbaptized.
ungefyld,fylle(n)d(lic) insatiable.
ungefynde worthless, barren, sterile? CP 411^19.
ungefyrn adv. not long hence, not long ago, not long after, .
ungegearwe ungearwe, v. ungearu.
ungegearwod (DR),gerad (MtR) not clothed.
ungeglenged unadorned, OEG 1210.
ungegrt ungreeted, Guth 22^20.
ungehdod not ordained, not belonging to an order (used of men and women).
ungehlendlic,gehledlic adj. incurable, VHy.
ungehmed unmarried, OEG 1174.
ungehplic unsuitable, unfit, A 8452.
ungehlgod unhallowed, unconsecrated, .
ungehten unpromised, unbidden, Bl 189^27.
ungehafdod not having come to a head, Lcd 192^23.
ungehealdsum unchaste, . adv.lce.
ungehealdsumnes f. incontinence, unchastity, .
ungehealtsum ungehealdsum
ungehefegod 'non...gravis,' OEG 27^31.
ungehende (^3) remote, HL 12^8.
ungehendnes f. remoteness, distance, Gr 14^19.
ungeheort (y) disheartened, .
ungehred ungehred
ungehersum (CP),hrsum () disobedient, rebellious.
ungehrsumnes () f. disobedience, .
682
ungehrsumod () disobedient, RBL 12^8.
ungehwod,hwodlic unformed, not fashioned, unshapen: unfeigned, genuine.
ungehloor inharmonious, WW 224^7.
ungehrepod untouched, .
ungehrinen untouched, BH, GD.
ungehwde much, Lcd 53b.
ungehwrnes ungewrnes
ungehred (^3) unheard of, untold, BH 40^33.
ungehrnes f. hardness of hearing, deafness, Lcd.
ungehr ungeher,hr
ungehyrt ungeheort
ungel m. fat, tallow, suet, .
ungelcnod unhealed, Guth 66^16.
ungeldod not acquitted, EC 217.
ungelccendlic unreprovable, Sc 119^11.
ungelred untaught, illiterate, unlearned, ignorant, rude, , CP. adv.lce.
ungelredlic unteachable, GD 110^21.
ungelrednes f. unskilfulness, ignorance, CP.
ungelaod uninvited, H 1128^18.
ungelaf unbelieving, PPs 67^19.
ungelafa m. unbelief.
ungelafful unbelieving, , CP.
ungelaffullic unbelieving: incredible. adv.lce.
ungelaffulnes f. unbelief.
ungelaflic incredible, .
ungelafsum unbelieving.
ungelafsumnes f. unbelief, infidelity, heathenism, BH 70^25.
ungelf ungelf
ungelofa ungelafa
ungelc unlike, different, dissimilar, diverse, CP. adv. lce.
ungelca m. one unlike others, L 7^28.
ungelclic improper. adv.lce.
ungelcnes f. unlikeness, difference, CP.
ungelef ungelf
ungelfed () I. unbelieving, . II. illicit, BH 2229.
ungelfedlic,endlic (e, ) incredible, extraordinary. adv.lce.
ungelfend () m. unbeliever, NG.
ungelfnes () f. unbelief, NG.
ungeligen ungelygen
ungelimp nm. mishap, misfortune, .
ungelimplic inconvenient, unfortunate, disastrous, : abnormal, unreasonable. adv.lce.
ungelf ungelf
ungelygen not lying, true, LL.
ungm ungm
ungemaca m. 'impar,' not a match, Gr.
ungemc unlike, GD 91^15; WW 223^35.
ungemt ungemet
ungemte I. immense. II. adv. immensely.
ungemtlic excessive, AO 28^27.
ungemde unbearable, unpleasant. Mod 25.
ungemdnes f. adversity, DR 63^13.
683
ungemeltnes f. indigestion, Lcd 68b.
ungemenged unmixed, pure, Bo 100^31.
ungemengednes f. purity.
ungemet n. excess, superfluity: immensity: want of moderation.
ungemt not met with, unknown, OEG 2488.
ungemete I. adj. huge, GD 12^9. II. adv. excessively, immeasurably, immoderately, extremely, very.
ungemetegod () ungemetgod
ungemetelice ungemetlice [[form of ungemetlic?]]
ungemetes ungemete II.
ungemetfst not moderate, intemperate, excessive: () very firm.
ungemetfstnes f. excess, intemperance, Bo 109^9.
ungemetgod out of due proportion, excessive, CP: unbridled, intemperate.
ungemetgung f. excess, want of moderation, , CP.
ungemetlic immeasurable, immense, AO: excessive, immoderate, violent. adv.lce, AO, CP.
ungemetnes f. extravagance, OET 180^3.
ungemetum adv. ungemete
ungemdlod unrestrained, unbridled, .
ungemiht without strength, weak.
ungemihtig unmihtig
ungemindig ungemyndig
ungemd discordant, dissentient, quarrelsome, CP.
ungemdignes f. contentiousness, W 8^15n.
ungemdnes f. strife, CP 344^9.
ungemolsnod undecayed, MH 78^1.
ungemunecod not made a monk, LL (142^4).
ungemylt undigested, Lcd 2284.
ungemynd f. madness, Lcd.
ungemyndig (w. g.) unmindful, forgetful, heedless (of), .
ungenmnedlic unexpected, GD 341^13.
ungendd (, e) uncompelled, AO, CP.
ungeocian to unyoke, Gr 277^3.
ungeorne negligently: unwillingly, AO.
ungeornful indifferent, remiss, slothful, CP.
ungerd I. (w. g.) ignorant, foolish, unskilled, unfit, , CP: (w. d.) at variance, wrong, discordant,
dissentient, , AO: illconditioned, rude, . II. n. discord, CP: folly, .
ungerdnes () disagreement, Lcd.
ungerd ungerd
ungerde foolish, MF 176. adv.lce sharply, roughly, violently.
ungerdnes f. disagreement, sedition, AO.
ungerec n. tumult, BH.
ungereccan to clear oneself of an accusation, LL 168[1,2].
ungereclic unruly, unrestrained, Bl 19^6 adv.lce confusedly, recklessly.
ungerdelce ungerdlce [[form of ungerde"]]
ungernod not ornamented, TC 515^26. [regnian]
ungereord uninstructed, barbarous, WW 193^3.
ungereordedlic insatiable, Ps.
ungereordod unfed, empty, .
ungerepod ungehrepod
ungerian ungierwan
ungeriht unriht
ungerihte uncorrected, unreformed, NC 329.
684
ungerm I. n. countless number, host, . II. countless, untold, .
ungermlic,rmed(lic) countless, untold.
ungerinen ungehrinen
ungerinselce ungerisenlce
ungerped immature, too early, .
ungerisedlce ungerisenlce
ungersende indecent, OEG 3673.
ungerisene I. unseemly, improper: incongruous, inconvenient. II. ungerisnu
ungerisenlic unbecoming, improper, CP. adv.lce, CP.
ungerisnes (uni) f. impropriety, HGl 507.
ungerisnu n. (often pl.) inconvenience: impropriety, indignity, disgrace, AO.
ungerwan ungierwan
ungerde I. rough, boisterous, harsh. II. n. rough place, Lk 3^5.
ungerdelic rough, violent, GD 265^2; LV 47. adv.lce suddenly, impetuously, .
ungerdnes f. noise, tumult, Sc 82^2.
ungesadelod unsadelod
ungeslig unhappy, unfortunate, , AO, CP. adv.lce unhappily: wickedly.
ungeslignes f. unhappiness, misfortune, BH, Bl.
ungesllce ungesliglce [[form of ungeslig"]]
ungesl f. trouble, misfortune, unhappiness, sorrow, CP.
ungesawen ungesewen
ungesawenlic ungesewenlic [[under ungesewen"]]
ungescaignes ungesceignes
ungescad I. n. want of intelligence, senselessness. II. adj. unreasonable. III. adv. exceedingly, Da 243.
[cp. Ger. gescheit]
ungescadlic unreasonable, indiscreet. adv.lce unreasonably, absurdly.
ungescadws,wslic unintelligent, irrational, imprudent, foolish, , CP. adv.lce.
ungescadwsnes f. want of intelligence, indiscretion, folly, ignorance, CP.
ungesceapen,gescepen neg. ptc. uncreated, unformed, .
ungescended unhurt, DR 146^11.
ungesceed unhurt, BH 218^25.
ungesceignes (a) f. innocence, MFH (Vesp. D xiv).
ungescrpe inconvenient, useless.
ungescrpnes () f. discomfort, BH 322^30.
ungescrpo n. inconvenience, BH 382^3.
ungesegenlic ungesewenlic [[under ungesewen"]]
ungeseht adj. at variance, FM 358^28.
ungesl ungesl
ungesne ungesne
ungesnod not signed with the cross. [segn]
ungesonde blind, Lcd 1368^24.
ungeseowenlic ungesewenlic [[under ungesewen"]]
ungesewen,sewen(d)lic unseen, invisible, , CP. adv. lce.
ungesibb () not related: unfriendly, hostile, Bl, BH.
ungesibsum not peaceable, quarrelsome, contentious, CP.
ungesibsumnes f. quarrelsomeness, discord, CP 351^1.
ungesilt unsealt
ungesoden unsodden, unboiled, Lcd.
ungesom at variance, H 1478^25.
ungespdig unspdig
ungeste ungestig
685
ungestig unsteady, inconstant, unstable, fickle, CP. adv. lce.
ungestignes f. inconstancy, frivolity, CP.
ungestron n. illgotten treasure, W 183^9.
ungestroden not subject to confiscation, LL 12[4,1].
ungesundlce excessively, exceedingly, GD 15^2.
ungeswge inharmonious, dissonant, discordant, out of tune, harsh, Gl.
ungeswenced unceasing, NC 329.
ungeswencedlic unwearying, BH 436^16.
ungeswicendlce incessantly.
ungeswuncen not laboured over, not well done, WW 430^11.
ungesylt unsealt
ungesne () unseen, invisible, WW 17^46.
ungesnelic invisible, Bl.
ungetse I. n. trouble, hardship, severity, CP. II. adj. troublesome, inconvenient.
ungetslce adv. inconveniently, AS 29^20.
ungetsnes f. unsuitableness, inconvenience, WW 419^38.
ungetel innumerable.
ungetemed untemed
ungetemprung f. inclemency, CM 461.
ungetoriendlic inexhaustible. adv.lce incessantly, LL.
ungetorod unfailing, .
ungetse ungetse II.
ungetmu f?tme n? evil time, adversity, mishap, AO, GD.
ungetinge (), ungetingful (GPH) not eloquent. [tunge]
ungetogen uneducated, .
ungetrowe (, e, , ) untrue, faithless, .
ungetrownes f. unbelief, CP 447^6.
ungetrowsian untrowsian
ungetrow f. unfaithfulness, treachery, W 160^6.
ungetrum weak, infirm, Bo 132^32.
ungetrw,trw un(ge)trow
ungetwre (WW 248^17) ungewre
ungetwogendlce (GD 231^21) untwogendlce
ungetd,tdd ignorant, untaught, unskilful, CP.
ungetyred ungetorod
ungeslic unfit, improper, unseemly, WW 191^23.
ungeanc mn. evil thought, W.
ungeancful unthankful, ungrateful, W 241^4.
ungeeaht n. evil counsel, RB 118^10.
ungeeahtendlce hastily, BH 124^13.
ungeawe adv. not customary, Guth 72^17.
ungeawfst illregulated, RBL 14^16.
ungeod disunited, separate, Gen 1698.
ungeinged unexpected, CP 317^13.
ungeungen base, Nar 42^12.
ungewre I. disagreeing, quarrelsome, troublesome, stubborn, vexatious, undutiful, irreverent, , CP.
II. n. disturbance, MtR 26^5.
ungewrian to be discordant, disagree, be at variance with, .
ungewrlic inharmonious, discordant, RB 19^2: hostile, GD 349. adv.lce peevishly.
ungewrnes f. disturbance, quarrel, discord, AO.
ungewre ungewre
686
ungeyld fn. impatience, CP. [olian; Ger. ungeduld]
ungeyldelce adv. impatiently, Bo.
ungeyldig impatient, , CP. [Ger. ungeduldig]
ungeyl ungeyld
ungeyre 'discensor'? Cp 283#d.
ungewder ungewider [[form of ungewidere?]]
ungewm ungewem
ungewpnod without weapons, unarmed, .
ungewealden disordered (of the stomach), Lcd.
ungewealdes,gewaldes adv. involuntarily, by chance, CP.
ungeweaxen not full grown, immature, WW 352^27.
ungeweder ungewider [[form of ungewidere?]]
ungewemmed (),gewemmedlic unspotted, unblemished, undefiled, uninjured. adv.lce
uncorruptly, BH 276^20.
ungewem(med)nes f. freedom (from stain).
ungewende(n)dlic immovable, GD, Lcd.
ungewendnes f. unchangeableness.
ungewned unexpected.
ungewnedlic unhoped for, GD 347^14.
ungewrged,gewrigod unwearied, untiring.
ungewidere n., gs.gewidres bad weather, storm.
ungewiderung f. bad weather, ChrR 1086.
ungewild (y) unsubdued, OEG.
ungewilde (y) not subject to, independent of, AO: untamed, unbridled. [geweald] [[listed as +weald"]]
ungewildelic (y) unyielding, .
ungewill displeasing, Chr.
ungewintred immature, young, LL 18[26].
ungewirhtum ungewyrhtum
ungewis ungewiss
ungewislic unaccustomed, Bo 15^22n.
ungewsnes f. uncertainty, ignorance, BH.
ungewiss I. n. uncertainty, ignorance, , AO: unconsciousness: ignominy, shame, SPs 82^15. II. adj.
uncertain, , CP: unwise, ignorant: doubtful, : causing shame, shameful, KGl 75^10.
ungewisses unconsciously, involuntarily, CP.
ungewtendlic permanent, imperishable, L 34^258. adv.lce permanently, perpetually, CP 441^21.
ungewitfstnes f. madness, Lcd 82b.
ungewitful unwise, senseless, mad, CP.
ungewitfulnes f. madness, CP 185^1.
ungewitlic stupid, foolish, Lcd 65a.
ungewtnigendlce freely, with impunity, Gr 233^6n.
ungewtnod unpunished, , CP.
ungewitt n. folly, madness, .
ungewittig irrational, foolish, mad, .
ungewittiglce (witte) unwisely, foolishly, GD 2; 104.
ungewittignes f. folly, GD 163; 247.
ungewlitig not bright, dull, AS 31^10.
ungewlitigian to disfigure, AS.
ungeworht unwrought, unformed, unfinished, .
ungewriten unwritten, WW.
ungewuna I. m. evil habit, vice, CP 169^9. II. unusual, : uninhabited, .
ungewunelic unusual, strange, . [Ger. ungewhnlich] adv.lce, .
687
ungewuniendlic uninhabitable, Lcd.
ungewyder ungewider [[form of ungewidere?]]
ungewyld ungewild
ungewylles unwilles
ungewynelic ungewunelic
ungewyrded uninjured, Ph 181.
ungewyrhtum (be) adv. phr. without a cause, CVPs.
ungierwan,ian (e, i, y) to unclothe, divest of.
ungifre pernicious, Gen 2470.
ungifu f. evil gift, W.
ungin not great or broad, GnE 206.
ungl ungel
unglad ungld
ungld (a) cheerless, dull, Bo 14^14.
ungldlic implacable, GPH 392.
ungldnes f. 'imperitia,' WW 423^29. [mistake for unglawnes?]
unglw unglaw
unglaw ignorant, foolish, unwise, . adv.lce, CP.
unglawnes f. want of discernment, folly, ignorance, Pa 70.
unglawscpe m. folly, Sc 83^16.
unglenged ungeglenged
ungne not niggardly, not sparing, liberal. adv.lce, GD ().
ungd I. adj. not good. II. n. evil.
ungor hungor
ungrpigende not grasping, H 1366^27.
ungrne not green, bare of grass, Gen 117.
ungrpendlic irreprehensible, EPs 18^8.
ungrund vast, Ex 508.
ungrynde bottomless, Rim 49.
ungyfee unaccorded, B 2921.
ungyld,gylde n. excessive tax. [gieldan]
ungylda m. one who is not a member of a guild, TC 606^16.
ungylde adv. not entitled to compensation, LL.
ungyltig innocent, AO 184^9.
ungmen f. carelessness, BH.
ungmende careless, BH 434^5 ().
ungyrdan ongyrdan
ungyrian ungierwan
unhdian to deprive of orders, LL.
unhdod ungehdod
unhdung f. 'exordinatio,' RBL 110^9.
unhl unhl, unhlu
+unhlan to weaken, debilitate, Sc 51^10.
unhl f. illhealth, weakness, infirmity, sickness.
unhlu f. sickness, unsoundness, AO: mischief, evil, B.
unhmed unmarried, WW 530^19.
unhr unhr
unhl sick, ill, weak, CP.
unhlgod unhallowed, unconsecrated.
unhlian 'tabescere,' BPs 118^139.
unhlig () unholy, profane, ELPs 42^1.
688
unhlwende (RHy),hlwendlic () incurable deadly.
unhandworht not made with hands, Mk 14^58.
unhr ( an) hoary, grizzled, B 357.
unhah () not high, low, .
unhanlce valiantly, Chr 755.
unhearmgeorn inoffensive, .
unharsumnes unhersumnes
unhg,hh unhah
unhelde (Chr 1095) unhyldo
unhelian to uncover, reveal, Lk 12^2.
unhor,hr unher
unhered unpraised, not celebrated, Bo 68^24.
unherigendlic not praiseworthy, H 2406^17.
unhetol peaceable, NC 329.
unhere (, o, ) I. horrible, monstrous, fierce, wild, tempestuous. II. adv. horribly.
unherlic wild, fierce, savage, gloomy. adv.lce (GD 161^10).
unhersum (y) disobedient. adv.lce.
unhersumnes () f. disobedience, CP.
unhredwist f. unfamiliarity, Sc 203^13.
unhwe formless, GPH 399^259.
unhwed colourless, OEG.
unhlowe unfriendly, chill, Ex 494.
unhldan () onhldan
unhls (unhlse?) infamous, disreputable, KGl 68^42.
unhlsa m. illfame, discredit, dishonour, .
unhlsbre disreputable, WW 354^17.
unhlsadig infamous, WW 420^15.
unhlsful infamous, Gl.
unhlsig infamous, KGl 56^5.
unhlitme (B 1129) unflitme?
unhld not loud, GD 85^5.
unhls unhls
unhnaw generous, liberal.
unhoga foolish, MkL 7^18.
unhold disloyal, unfriendly, hostile, . [Ger. unhold]
unholda m. monster, devil, Cr 762.
unhrdsprce slow of speech, (Ex 6^30).
unhroflig not leprous, H 1124^24.
unhrr not bent down, erect, Bo 146^26.
unhfed bareheaded, OEG 4466.
unhwearfiende unchangeable, fixed, Bo 20^29.
unhwlen eternal.
unhdig ignorant, foolish.
unhhst unhhst superl. of unhh. [[under unhah"]]
unhyldo (e) f. displeasure, disfavour, unfriendliness, CP. [ Ger. unhuld]
unhyr onhier, onhyr
unhr unher
unhig unhappy.
uni unge
une adv. (comp.) with greater difficulty, more hardly, CP. [a]
une una
689
uninseglian,sglian () to unseal.
une unee [[redirected to unathe"]]
uniucian ungeocian
unlb unlf
unlcnigendlic incurable, Lcd 1262^1.
unlcnod unhealed, CP 61^4.
unlc unlac
unlce m. bad physician, Lcd 60b.
unld,lde poor, miserable, wretched, unhappy, unfortunate : accursed, wicked: straying? (of
cattle).
unldlic miserable, NC 329. adv.lce.
unlgne unlegne
unlne permanent, W 264^18.
unlred unlearned, untaught, ignorant, CP.
unlrednes f. want of learning.
unlt unwearied, indefatigable.
unltto f. sin, GD 289. [unld]
unlf f. posthumous child, WW.
unlagu f. abuse of law, bad law, oppression, injustice. t unlagum unlawfully.
unland m. desert, waste: counterfeit, supposed land, Whale 13.
unlandgende m. not owning land, LL 112.
unlr f. bad teaching.
unlac pret. 3 sg. of onlcan. [[from first edition]]
unlafful ungelafful
unleahtorwyre not culpable, PPs 18^7.
unlanod unpaid, EC 148^4.
unlas not false, true. adv.lce.
unlc unlc pres. 3 sg. of unlcan.
unlfedlic unlfendlic [[headword spelled unlyfendlic"]]
unlgne unlegne
unlof not dear, hated.
unleouwc (e^3) inflexible, rigid, stubborn.
unleouwcnes f. inflexibility, WW.
unlesan unlesan
unlib unlyb
unlic ungelic [[headword spelled ungelc"]]
unlchamlic incorporeal, , GD.
unlc () unle pres. 3 sg. of unlcan.
unlcwyre displeasing, L 23b^374.
unlefed unlefed [[under unlfed"]]
unlegne (, ) not to be questioned, LL.
unlesan (, ) to unloose, : set free, put on a free footing.
unlf n. death, MFH 176.
unlfes dead, L 18203.
unlifiende, unlifigende (y) unliving, lifeless, dead. [libban]
unltel unltel
unle ungentle, harsh, severe, .
unliowc unleouwc
unlofod unpraised.
unlond unland
unlcan^2 to unlock, open, .
690
unlust m. evil desire, lust, sensuality, : disinclination, weariness. [Ger. unlust]
+unlustian to loathe, Bl 59^8.
unlybba m.,be f. poisonous drug, poison, : witchcraft, . [lybb]
unlybbende (MH 164^21) unlifigende [[under unlifiende"]]
unlybwyrhta m. worker with spells or poisons, wizard, .
unlfednes unlefednes [[redirected to unlfednes"]]
unlyfendlic illicit, unlawful, ZDA 31^8.
unlyfigende unlifigende [[under unlifiende"]]
unlyft f. bad air, Lcd 6a.
unlygen unlying, truthful, LL 156[12].
unlsan () unlesan
unlt n. a great deal, PPs 61^9.
unltel not small, much, great, very large.
unmdlce unmlce
unmg? m. evil kinsman? alien? Wald 2^23.
unmge not akin, PPs 68^8.
unmgel unmeagol
unmgnes f. weariness, WW 224^14.
unmglce unmlce
unmht(N) unmiht
unmle unspotted, immaculate, pure, virgin.
unmne not criminal, honest, innocent, truthful: free (from).
unmre,mrlic inglorious, Bo.
unmte excessive, immense, great, vast, : countless, innumerable.
unmtlic enormous, A 4152.
unmtnes f. vastness, excessive greatness, BH.
unm f. transgression, sin, HL 13234.
unmful immoderate, excessive, NC 329.
unmlic excessive, . adv.lce excessively, : unmercifully, cruelly, .
unmaga m.,magu f. needy person, dependent, orphan.
unmanig not many, few.
unmann m. monster, wicked man, .
unmeagol,meahl insipid, WW.
unmeaht unmiht
unmedeme () unmedome
unmedome (u^3) incompetent, unfit, unworthy, CP.
unmedomlce adv. negligently, carelessly.
unmeht unmiht
unmeltung f. indigestion, Lcd 95a.
unmendlinga unmyndlinga
unmne unmne
unmenged unmixed.
unmenn nap. of unmann.
unmenniselic inhuman, Bo 70^26.
unmet unmt
unmdlod unrestrained, unbridled, CP.
unmidome unmedome
unmiht (ie) I. f. weakness, CP. II. () impossible, MtL.
+unmiht without strength, L 25^771.
unmihtelic,mihtlic impossible.
unmihtig (, e) weak, powerless, : impossible, NG.
691
unmihtignes f. weakness, Lcd.
unmilde not meek, harsh, BH 100^29.
unmildheort merciless, .
unmilts f. severity, anger, Ct.
unmiltsigendlic unworthy of compassion, unpardonable, . [milts]
unmiltsung f. hardness of heart, AO 64^16.
unmirig unmyrh
unmd n. depression, Lcd 65a.
unmdig humble, CP: timid.
unmolsniendlic uncorrupted, OEG 60.
unmonig,moneg unmanig
unmurn untroubled, PPs 75^4.
unmurnlce adv. unpityingly, without sorrowing.
unmycel small, GD 133^7.
unmyhtig unmihtig
unmylts unmilds
unmyndgian unmynegian
unmyndlinga,lenga,lunga adv. unawares, unexpectedly, , AO: undesignedly.
unmynegian to overlook, not to demand, LL 382[43].
unmyrge unpleasant? sad? WW 211^16.
unmyrh f. sadness, W 148^9.
unna m. unne
unnan pres. 1 sing. an(n), on(n), pl. unnon; pret. sg. e, pp. unnen swv. w. d. pers. and g. thing to
grant, allow, bestow, give, Bo, Chr; AO, CP, . unnendre handa voluntarily: be glad to see, wish, desire.
['iunne']
unne f. favour, approval, permission, consent: grant: liberality.
unnah adj. adv. not near, far, away from.
unnde,ndig unnedig
unndelce (GD 346^9; JAW 55, 56) ungnelce [[form of ungne"]]
unng, unnh unnah
unnend m. one who grants, DR 5^5.
unnet unnyt
unnedig,enga adv. without compulsion or restraint, willingly, CP. [nad]
unnit unnyt II.
unning m. honest man (not an outlaw), Chr 1087; v. ANS 11722.
unnyt,nytt I. adj. useless, unprofitable, , CP. II. m. unprofitableness, emptiness, vanity, folly.
unnytenes unnytnes
unnytlic useless, unprofitable, foolish, CP. adv.lce.
unnytlicnes f. uselessness, Lcd.
unnytnes f. unprofitableness, frivolity, emptiness.
unnytwyre unprofitable, useless, , CP. adv.wurlce, .
unofercumen unsubdued, Gl.
unoferfre (oe^4) impassable, Gl.
unoferhrfed not roofed in, Bl 125^21.
unoferswied,edlic,ende,endlic unconquerable, invincible.
unoferwinnene,nendlic invincible.
unoferwrigen not covered, L 23b^209.
unoferwunnen unconquered, AO 156^28.
unoferwunnendlic unoferwinnendlic [[under unoferwinnene"]]
unoflinnedlce unceasingly, NC 329.
unofslegen not killed, H 2544^31.
692
unondcignes f. ignorance, JVPs 24^7.
unondgetful unandgytful
unonlsendlic unpardonable, GD 348^4.
unonstyred unmoved, GD 270^9n.
unonstyrigendlic motionless.
unonwendendlic,edlic unchangeable, constant, immovable. adv.lce.
unorne old, worn out, decrepit, Ma 256.
unornlic old, worn, .
unplolic not dangerous, safe, . adv.lce.
unrd m. folly, foolish plan: crime, mischief, injury, plot, , AO.
unrden f. illconsidered act, Gen 982.
unrdfst unreliable, incompetent, P 212^15.
unrdfstlce unwisely, rashly, .
unrdlic thoughtless, Bl 99^21. adv.lce, .
unrds m. foolish enterprise, Rd 12^4.
unrfniendlic intolerable, SPs 123^4 (on).
unreht unriht
unrehthmdere unrihthmere
unreordlic insatiable.
unrtan to make sad, AO. [rt]
unrtu f. sadness, A 4165.
unre not cruel, gentle, H 244^25.
unrce poor, LL, RB.
unriht (e, y) I. n. wrong, sin, vice, wickedness, evil, : injustice, oppression, . II. adj. wrong,
unrighteous, wicked, false: unlawful.
unrihtcyst f. vice, LL (262^28).
unrihtdd f. evil doing.
unrihtdde iniquitous, LPs 9^24.
unrihtdma m. unjust judge, W.
unrihtdm m. iniquity, Da 183.
unrihtdnd m. evildoer, Bl 63^15.
unrihte adv. unjustly, wrongly.
unrihtfoung f. unrighteous hate, Met 27^1.
unrihtful unrighteous, wicked, NC 329.
unrihtgestron n. unrighteous gain, Bl 63^8.
unrihtgestrod n. illgotten, booty, NC 330.
unrihtgewilnung (y) unrihtwilnung
[[headword spelled unrihtwillnung"]]
unrihtgilp m. vainglory, LL (262^27).
unrihtgtsung f. wrongful greed.
unrihthman to fornicate, commit adultery.
unrihthmdere (VPs 49^18) unrihthmere
unrihthmed I. n. fornication, adultery. II. adj. adulterous.
unrihthmedfremmere m. adulterer, NC 330.
unrihthmend m. adulterer, Bl 63.
unrihthmere m. fornicator, adulterer, .
unrihthme unrihthmed I.
unrihthmere (KGl) unrihthmere
unrihtlic (e, y) unjust, unrighteous, wrongful, wicked, . adv.lce.
unrihtlust m. unlawful desire, Bo 19^20.
unrihtlyblc nm. unlawful magic, W 253^11.
693
unrihtnes (e^2) f. wrong, unrighteousness, wickedness, Bl.
unrihttd f. wrong time, improper occasion, MFH 177.
unrihtweorc n. secular work done on Sunday, LL (130^25).
unrihtwf n. unlawful consort, mistress, TC 373^29.
unrihtwfung f. unlawful wedlock, BH 116^3.
unrihtwillend m. evildisposed person, CP 89^22 (y^2).
unrihtwillnung f. unlawful desire, lust, ambition, CP.
unrihtws unrighteous, wrong, unjust, , CP. adv.lce.
unrihtwsnes (e, y) f. injustice, unrighteousness, iniquity, , CP (y).
unrihtwrgels n. covering of error, Bl 105^30.
unrihtwyrcend m. evildoer, Bl.
unrihtwyrhta m. evildoer, CP(y^2).
unrm I. n. countless number, huge host, large quantity, mass. II. unrme
unrme countless, innumerable.
unrmfolc n. countless number (of people), CP 51^12.
unrpe immature, unripe, Gl.
unrt sad, dejected, , CP: displeased, angry.
unrtian to become sad: () make sad.
unrtlic sad, gloomy. adv.lce.
unrtmd sadhearted, Bl 113^12.
unrtnes f. sadness, contrition, disquietude, , CP.
unrtsian to be or become sad, be grieved, : make sad.
unrh smooth, without seams, JnLR 19^23.
unryht (AO, CP) unriht
unrne m. diarrha, Lcd 1172^12.
unsac not accused of anything, innocent, Lcd 3288^6.
unsadelod not saddled, LL.
unsd unsated, insatiable, PPs 100^5.
unsd n. evil seed, W 40^23.
unsht unseht
unsl m. unhappiness, W 236^26.
unslan to untie, unfasten.
unsle wicked, WW 421^23.
unslig unfortunate, unhappy, wretched: mischievous, pernicious, Gen 637: wicked.
unsl f. unhappiness, misfortune, adversity, misery, CP.
unspig sapless, H 1102^4.
unsalt unsealt
unsamwrde contrary, incongruous, Bo 106^6.
unsr painless, CP.
unswen unsown, LL 450[10].
unsced (e^2) uninjured.
unscful (e, ea) innocent. adv.lce, CP.
unscfulnes (ea, e) f. innocence, CP.
unscednes,ignes (e) f. harmlessness, innocence, .
unscende (e),ig innocent, harmless.
unscamfst impudent, shameless, Gl.
unscamfulnes f. shamelessness, immodesty, MkL 7^20 (eo).
unscamig unashamed, Jul 552.
unscamlic shameless, immodest, . adv.lce.
unsca unsc()
unscadelce,scadlce unreasonably.
694
unscadwslic unreasonable, H 2210^30.
unsceaft f. monster? Rd 88^32.
unsceam unscam
unscearp not sharp (of wine), Lcd.
unscearpnes f. dulness, BH 402^29.
unscearpsne not sharpsighted, Lcd 11b.
unscea unsc
unscelleht ( ie) not furnished with a shell, Lcd 33b.
unscende (y) not discreditable, blameless, glorious.
unscended,scendende uninjured, uncorrupted.
unscennan to unharness, WW 91^13.
unscod unscd pp. of unscgan.
unscogan unscgan
unsceom(NG) unscam
unscotan (WW 190^30) onscotan
unsce unsc
unscildig () unscyldig
unscirped unclothed, MtL 22^11.
unscgan to unshoe, , CP. pp. unscd unshod.
unscom unscam
unscoren unshorn.
unscortende not failing, LkLR 12^33.
unscrdan (^2, ^2) to put off (clothes), undress, strip, deprive of, . unscrdd pp. naked. [scrd]
unscyld f. innocency, SPs 40^13.
unscyldgung f. innocence, ERPs 17^25.
unscyldig (i) guiltless, innocent, , CP: not responsible.
unscyldiglic excusable, Bl 189^32. adv.lce innocently, Bk 12.
unscyldignes f. innocence.
unscynde unscende
unscrdan unscrdan
unscyttan to undo, unbolt, L 31^863.
unscyende unsceende [[under unscende"]]
unseald ungiven, HL 10^495.
unsealt (a, y) unsalted, insipid.
unsfernes unsfernes
unsefful 'insensatus,' RHy 6^31. [sefa]
unseht I. mfn. discord, disagreement, quarrel. II. adj. not agreed, hostile, Chr.
unsehtnes f. discord, quarrel, NC 330.
unseldan,seldon () not seldom, repeatedly, frequently.
unsofene not sighing, MFH 177.
unsewenlic invisible, Bo 138^2.
unsibb f. dissension, contention, war, strife, AO.
unsibbian to disagree, WW.
unsibsumnes f. anxiety, JnL p6^1.
unsideful immodest, unchaste.
unsidefullnes f. immodesty.
unsidelice immodestly, NC 330.
unsidu m. bad custom, vice, impurity. [Ger. unsitte]
unsf unsf
unsigefst not victorious, L 18^44.
unsingian unsyngian
695
uns m. unfortunate journey or expedition, misfortune, mishap, .
unslpig sleepless, WW 427^15.
unslw (, ea) not slow, active. adv.lce, CP 381^1.
unsleac not remiss, active, diligent. adv.lce.
unsleacnes f. diligence.
unslaw unslw
unslid? unslit (Cp 33#s) n. fat, grease, tallow. [Ger. unschlitt; or ? unsylt]
unslitten untorn, JnL 19^23.
unslped open, unloosed, W 83^9.
unsme unsme
unsmeoruwig not greasy, Lcd 106b (smerig).
unsme not smooth, uneven, rough, scabby.
unsmnes f. roughness, WW.
unsm unsme
unsnotor (e^3) unwise. adv.lce.
unsnotornes(yter) f. folly.
unsnott unsnot
unsnyttru f. folly, ignorance.
unsnyttrum adv. foolishly.
unsoden not boiled or cooked.
unsfte harshly, bitterly, severely, violently, : with difficulty, hardly, scarcely: uncomfortably.
unsftlce harshly, H 1434^7.
unsm f. disagreement, LL.
unsorh free from care, Bl 217^29.
uns I. adj. untrue, false. II. n. untruth, falsehood.
unsfst untruthful: unjust, unrighteous.
unsfstnes f. injustice, unrighteousness.
unsian to falsify, disprove.
unssagol,ul untruthful, .
unspannan^7 to unfasten, WW 231^35.
unspecende unsprecende
unspd f. want, poverty.
unspdig poor, , AO: not fertile.
unspiwol that stops vomiting? Lcd.
unspornend onspornend
unsprecende not able to speak, .
unstfws illiterate, GPH 393.
unstig unstable, irregular, weak, frivolous, wanton, .
unstignes f. instability, inconstancy, wantonness, .
unstaolfst unstable, unenduring, weak, fickle, .
unstaolfstnes f. instability, weakness, fickleness, .
unstenc m. stench, stink.
unstille moving, changeable, restless, inquiet, uneasy, CP.
+unstillian to disturb, agitate, BH 278^10.
unstilnes,stillnes f. agitation, restlessness, disturbance, disquiet, trouble, disorder, tumult, , AO.
unstrang not strong, weak, infirm, feeble, .
unstrangian to be feeble.
unstrangnes f. feebleness.
unstrenge weak, H 2390^26.
unstydful inconstant, apostate, DR 121^10. [ unstede]
unstydfullnes (on) f. instability, DR.
696
unstyrendlic immovable, hard to carry, MtL 23^4.
unstyriende immovable, stationary, Bo.
unsws unpleasant, disagreeable, uncongenial. adv.swse.
unswslic ungentle, cruel, Jud 65. [sws]
unswefn n. bad dream, Lcd 3288^21.
unsweotol imperceptible, indistinct.
unswte not sweet: foul.
unswicen unbetrayed, unharmed, safe, Chr 1048.
unswicende,swiciende true, faithful.
unswicol trustworthy, true.
unsw not strong, Lcd. adv.swe.
unsydeful unsideful
unsferlic impure, Bl 43^17.
unsfernes f. impurity, foulness.
unsfre () I. adj. impure, unclean, filthy. II. adv. filthily, Cr 1484?
unsylt unsealt
unsyngian to exculpate, LL 98[21,1].
unsynnig guiltless, innocent, .
unsynnum adv. guiltlessly, B 1072.
untle blameless, faultless, .
untled unblamed, CP 351^20.
untllic () blameless, immaculate, undefiled, praiseworthy. adv.lce, , CP.
untlwiere (y^3) blameless, CP. adv.wierlce.
untslic unslic
untl untl
untala (NG) untela
untamcul untameable, GPH 397.
unteala untela
unteald uncounted, Lcd 3264^11.
untealt stable, steady, Chr 897#d.
untela adv. not well, amiss, badly, ill, improperly, wrongly, CP.
untellendlic indescribable.
untemed untamed, CPs, WW.
untmende untmende
untnan (KGl) ontnan
untogoad untithed, CP 439^29.
unteola untela
untorig untiring, unceasing, Met 28^17.
untdt untimely eating, NC 330.
untdfyl f. untimely eating or drinking, W 46^14.
untdgewidere n. unseasonable weather, Chr 1095.
untdlic unseasonable, AO. adv.lce.
untdspc f. untimely speech, LL (322^9).
untdweorc n. work at an improper time (e.g. on Sunday), W.
untena (AO) ontona
untgan to untie, loosen, unchain, . [tag]
untilad destitute, Bo 16^12.
untma m. unseasonableness, wrong time, CP: bad time, misfortune, W 297^7.
untme illtimed, unfortunate, .
untmnes f. evil times, W 207^18.
untnan ontnan
697
untbrocen unbroken, .
untclofen uncloven, L 25^45.
untdled undivided, individual, indivisible, inseparable.
untdledlic inseparable, indivisible, . adv.lce.
untdlednes f. undividedness, A 8318^17.
untdlend, dl, dl,dlen untdled
untltendlce incessantly, GD 117^23.
untlsende,lsende that cannot be loosed, inextricable, WW.
untlsendlic unforgivable, GD 342^26.
untsceacen unshaken.
untslegen unshattered, AS 22^8.
untsliten untorn, uninjured, CP.
untsprecendlic ineffable, TC.
unttwmed undivided, .
untworpenlic (e^2, a^4) inviolable, OEG 11^153.
untrglce frankly, El 410.
untrow untrow
untrowe () untrue, unfaithful.
untrowfst () unfaithful, unreliable.
untrowlce faithlessly, AO.
untrowsian to defraud, deceive, CP: offend, G.
untrow f. unfaithfulness, treachery, AO.
untrum infirm, weakly, sick, ill, , CP.
untrumian to be or become sick or infirm: make weak, .
untrumlic infirm, weak, .
untrumnes f. weakness, sickliness, infirmity, illness, , AO, CP.
untrymed unconfirmed (by a bishop), LL (140^19).
untrymig,trymmig sick, infirm, NG.
untrymigan to become weak, JnL 6^2.
untrymmigo f. illness, MtL 10^1.
untrymnes untrumnes
untrym f. weakness, illness.
untrw untrow
untwgendlce untwogendlce
untwo m. certainty, Cr 961.
untwod undoubting, An 1244.
untweofeald untwiefeald
untwogende unhesitating, not doubting, CP.
untwogendlic indubitable, certain. adv.lce indubitably, unhesitatingly, undoubtingly, AO, CP.
untwolic () undoubted, OEG. adv.lce certainly, with certainty, .
untwonde untwogende
untwon(d)lce untwogendlce
untwonigend () undoubting, A 9115^45.
untw untwo
untw untwie
untw, untw untwo, untwie]]
untwiefeald,feld not double, CP: not doubleminded, without duplicity, sincere, CP.
untd unskilful, inexperienced, CP.
untyddre untdre
untdlic untdlic
698
untdre I. firm, unbending, An 1254. II. m. monster, B 111.
untdrende barren, Lcd 33b.
untgian untgan
untyga unsuccessful (in getting one's wish), CP 257^18.
untmende barren, unfruitful, . [teman]
untnan ontnan
untned unfenced, LL 106[40].
unt untyg [[form of untyga?]]
unrfe in phr. 'unrfe ing' 'nequaquam' MtL 2^6. [unearf]
unslic inappropriate, unseemly, unbecoming, absurd, . adv. lce, .
unslicnes f. impropriety, H 2316^8.
unslicu f. incongruity, RB 124^13.
unanc m. ingratitude, disinclination, displeasure, , AO, CP: evil intention, an ill turn, . his unances
against his will, involuntarily. [Ger. undank]
unancful unthankful, CP, GD.
unancol,ul ungrateful, NC 330.
unancwure,wyre ungrateful: not acceptable, disagreeable, .
unancwyrlce ungratefully, NC 330.
unearf f. damage, hurt, detriment, ruin, .
unearfes without a cause, PPs 13^6.
unaw m. vice, sin, fault, , CP.
unawfst disorderly, illmannered, dissolute, . adv. lce.
unawful uncontrolled, disorderly, WW.
unegenlce basely.
uninged unexpected, sudden, CP.
uningod unatoned for, CP 423^35.
unolemdnes f. impatience.
unoligendlic intolerable, Sc 208^14.
unorfst unprofitable, DR 179^17.
unrste,reste diffident, CP.
unrwendlicnes f. impassibility, ZDA 3114.
unrwigendlic unsuffering, .
unurhsceotendlic impenetrable.
unurhtogen unperformed, neglected, CP 329^14.
unwgen unwogen
unwre ungewre
+unwrian to disagree, , CP.
unwrnes f. () discord, division, Chr.
unwean,wagen,wgen,wegen,wn unwogen
unwrnes unwrnes
unwogen unwashed.
unyhtig weak, OET 107.
unyldig ungeyldig
unyldlicnes f. difficulty, BH 2340.
unundergilde (a^2) invaluable, Bo 27^20.
unwclic steadfast, strong, noble, splendid, adv.lce.
unwded () not clothed, MtL 22^11.
unwder unweder
unwlgrim gentle, merciful, GD 133^6.
unwm unwem
unwr (warin obl. cases) incautious, careless, unthinking, foolish, , CP: unaware, unexpected. on
699
unwr,waran, warum unawares, unexpectedly.
unwres unwares
unwrlic unwary, heedless, CP. adv.lce, , AO, CP.
unwrnes f. heedlessness, W 299^7.
unwrscipe m. folly, L 168^4.
unwscen unwashen, Lcd 41b.
unwstm mfn. barrenness: tare, weed.
unwstmbre unfruitful, barren, sterile, , CP.
unwstmbrnes (, AO),berendnes () f. unfruitfulness, barrenness, sterility.
umwstmberende,lic sterile.
unwstmfst barren, Bl 163^17.
unwstmfstnes f. barrenness, Bl 163^17.
unwterig waterless, dry, desert.
unwandiende unhesitating, CP 381^25.
unwarv. unwr.
unwares adv. unawares. [gs. of unwr]
unwarnod unwarned, LL 382^33.
unwealt steady, stable, Chr 897.
unwearnum adv. irresistibly: suddenly, in a moment.
unwear unweor
unweaxen not grown up, young.
unwded unwded
unweder n. bad weather, storm, .
unwederlce adv. tempestuously, Mt 16^3.
unweg onweg
unwegen not weighed, Lcd 1376^7.
unwemlic unsullied, pure, WW 522^35.
unwemme,wemmed unblemished, unstained, unspotted, uninjured, : inviolate.
unwemmend m. innocent man, REPs 36^18 (on).
unwemming f. incorruptibility, incorruption, Sc 41^10.
unwemnes f. purity, HL 18^422.
+unwendnes onwendnes [[under onwendednes"]]
unwne unexpected: hopeless, .
umwned unexpected.
unwnlic adj. unpromising, hopeless, desperate, AO, CP. adv. lce unexpectedly, by chance, GD 88^17.
unwnunga unexpectedly, Bo 140^10.
unwod n. ill weed, W 92^19.
unweoder unweder
unweorcheard delicate, weakly, infirm, RB 75^8.
unweorclic (o) unsuitable for work, A 8319^30.
unweor (AO) unwiere
unweorian (o, u) to slight, treat with contempt, dishonour, CP: () become worthless, vile, dishonour
oneself.
unweorlic (u) unworthy, dishonourable, AO: unimportant, humble, CP. adv.lce unworthily,
dishonourably, ignominiously, AO, CP: indignantly.
unweornes f. slight, contempt, disgrace, AO, CP.
unweorscipe m. dishonour, disgrace: indignation, CP 222^9.
unweorung (u) f. disgrace: indignation, CP 222^12.
unweotod unwitod
unwer (KGl) unwr
unwered unprotected, Gen 812.
700
unwrig unwearying, indefatigable, persistent, , AO.
unwerlce unwrlce
unwerod not sweet, CP 447^19.
unwestm unwstm
unweer unweder
unwd not wide, NC 330.
unwidere n. bad weather, W.
unwdlod unpolluted, DR 90^17.
unwiere I. adj. unworthy, CP: worthless: contemptible, ignominious. II. adv.
unwese unwse, unwslce
unwilla m. repugnance, displeasure.
unwillan unwillum
unwillende unwilling, involuntary, CP.
unwilles adv. unwillingly, involuntarily, reluctantly, .
unwillum adv. unwillingly, reluctantly. his unwillum against his will, AO: involuntarily, unintentionally.
unwilsumlce adv. involuntarily, against one's will, BH 442^23.
unwindan^3 ( on) to unwind, uncover, .
unwine m. foe, enemy.
unwinsum unwynsum
unws unwise, foolish, ignorant, uninformed, CP.
unwsdm m. unwisdom, imprudence, folly, ignorance, CP.
unwse unwslce
unwslic foolish. adv.lce, .
unwsnes f. ignorance: wickedness, DR.
unwita m. witless person, ignoramus.
unwitende unwitting, ignorant, AO.
unwtnigendlce without punishment, with impunity, Gr 233^6.
unwtnod unpunished, CP.
unwtnung f. impunity, Sc 235^5.
unwitod (io, u) uncertain.
unwittig unconscious, ignorant, stupid, .
unwittignes f. folly, GD 163^34.
unwittol ignorant, Sc 80^12.
unwitweorc n. foolish work, Bl 111^2.
unwierweard friendly, CP 361^20.
unwierweardlic not discordant, NC 330.
unwimetenes f. incomparability, OEG 587.
unwimetenlic not comparable, incomparable, . adv.lce.
unwlite m. dishonour, WW.
unwliteg unwlitig
unwlitegian to become disfigured, CP: disfigure, transform, CP.
unwlitegung f. disfigurement, WW 391^5.
unwlitig unsightly, deformed, disfigured, illfavoured, .
unwlitignes f. disfigurement, BH 384^4.
unworclic unweorclic
unworht unwrought, unfinished.
unworian unweorian
unwrnc unwrenc
unwrne not lustful, Lcd.
unwrst,wrste () feeble, weakly, AO: unsteady, untrustworthy.
unwrstlce adv. weakly, incongruously, A 8334^18.
701
unwrecen unpunished, unavenged.
unwrenc () m. vice, evil design, , CP.
unwron^1,2 to uncover, reveal.
unwrst unwrst
unwrigednes,wrigennes f. uncovering, revelation.
unwrigen open, unconcealed, MFH 101^7 (pp. of unwron).
unwriten unwritten, Bo.
unwrtere m. incorrect copyist, Gr 3^24.
unwran to untwist, unbind, CP.
unwunden I. not wound. II. pp. of unwindan.
unwundod not wounded, Gen 183.
unwuniendlic uninhabitable, Lcd 3262.
unwur unweor
unwuted unwitod
unwynsum unpleasant, .
unwynsumnes f. unpleasantness, .
unwyrcan to undo, destroy.
unwyrd f. misfortune, trouble.
unwyrtrumian to root out, MtL 13^29.
unwyr unweor
unwyre unwiere
unymbfangen,fangenlic incomprehensible, GD.
unymbwendedlic unalterable, DR 164^16.
unymbwriten indescribable, GD 268^24.
un una
ungian to trouble, EPs 34^15.
p [S 122] adv. 'up' (to a place), up stream, up country (inland) : upwards. ltan p to put ashore. p
forltan divide.
pberan^1 to bear up.
pblwan^7 to blow up, be in eruption (of a volcano), L 8^222.
pbrecan^4 to break out, break through, boil up, .
pbregdan,brdan^3 to lift up, raise up, exalt, CP.
pdelfan^3 to dig up.
pdn anv. to take up, exhume.
pfangnes f. reception, assumption, A 5464.
phf phaf
phafenlce () adv. arrogantly, OEG 667.
phafennes f. exultation, presumption, arrogance, pride, CP: elevation, .
phafu lifting up, NC 331.
phebban^6 to lift up, raise up, exalt, , CP: rise in the air, fly.
phefedlce arrogantly, HGl 422^8.
phefednes (),hefennes phefennes
[[headword spelled phafennes"]]
phn^7 to hang up, .
pmlan? to come to light, appear, HGl 463 (v. OEG 4784).
prran to raise up, lift up, exalt, AO, CP: excite.
preccan to erect, raise, build, VPs.
prsan^1 to rise up, CP.
prisnes f. resurrection, EHy 14^6.
pspringan^3 to spring up, arise.
pspringnes,sprungnes f. uprising, LPs 102^12.
702
pstandan^6 to stand up, rise up, emerge.
pstgan^1 to rise, ascend, , CP.
pstgenes,stgnes f. ascent, ascension, means of going up.
pstreccan to uplift, CM 38.
pton^2,1 to draw up, bring up, rear: draw out, pull out, pluck up: lift up, place in an upright position,
.
penian to elevate, lift up, CP.
pweallan,wallan^7 to well up, steam up, boil up, .
pwegan^5 to lift up, support, .
pwendan to turn upwards, raise, . pp. pwend supine, Gr.
pberan^4 to bear up.
pbeson^5 to look up.
pbrdan^3 to reproach with, upbraid, W 248^9.
pcuman^4 to come up, arise.
pcund from above, heavenly, CP.
pcyme m. rising, origin, source.
peard m. land above, heaven, Gu 1051.
pende m. upper end.
pengel m. heavenly angel.
pode pret. 3 sg. of pgn.
pfreld n? ascension, H 1444^1.
pfeax bald in front, WW 276^32.
pfgan to erect, CP.
pfran to go forth, spring forth, GPH 401.
pferian to carry up, to raise, Sc 130^7.
pflogan (),flon^2 to fly up.
pflring f. upper floor (of house), .
pflr fm., pflre f. upper chamber or story, garret, .
pflugon pret. pl. of pflogan.
pgn anv. to go up: make to go up, raise: rise (of sun), Guth 148^41.
pgang m. rising, sunrise, : going up, approach, ascent : landing, going inland.
pganga m. landing, Ma 87.
pgeberan^4 to bear or carry up.
pgebrdan (W 249^3) pbrdan
pgemynd n. contemplation of things above.
pgotan^2 to well up, Guth 131^199.
pgeton^2,1 to draw up.
pgodu np. the gods above, heathen gods, WW 497^25.
pgong pgang
phafenes phafennes
phafod n. upper end, KC 679^10.
phah uplifted, high, elevated: sublime, noble, upright.
pheald n. maintenance, KC 4232^5.
phebbe f. waterhen, coot, PPs 10 3^17.
phebbing f. uprising, LkL 8^8.
phefenes (VPs),hefnes phafennes
pheofon m. heaven above, sky.
phladan^6 to draw up, HGl 418.
phs n. upper room, WW 384^3.
pland n. country (as opposed to town).
plang upright, erect: tall.
703
plegen f. hairpin, WW 223^16.
plendisc from the uplands, rural, from beyond the town, . [pland]
plic upper, supreme, lofty, sublime, heavenly, celestial, , CP.
plyft fnm. upper air, ether, sky.
pnes f. height, LPs 10 3^3.
pniman^4 to raise up, EHy 3^8.
upon uppan
upp p
uppan (o^2) prep. (w. d. and a.) on, upon, up to, against: (time) on, after: in addition to. wi u. above. on
u. against.
+uppan +yppan
uppe I. adv. above, aloft, up, inland, CP. u. on upon. II. yppe
uppe p
uppian to rise up, swell, CP 277^7.
uppl pl
uppon uppan
prador prodor [[under proder"]]
prcan to reach up, Bl 223^10.
priht upright, erect, : face upwards, OEG 2157. adv. rihte.
prine pryne
procettan to belch up, EPs 118^171.
proder,rodor m. upper heavens, ether, firmament.
pryne m. ascent, rising (of sun).
psittan^5 'residere,' Gr.
pspring m. rising up, origin, birth, : what springs up.
psprungennes f. eclipse, BH 240^20#b.
upstge m. ascent, ascension, : staircase, GD 170^24.
pstgend m. one who mounts up, rider, DR; CHy 4^1.
pyddan to swell up, Guth 131^197.
pwg pweg
pwstm m. stature, A 17113.
pware mp. inhabitants of heaven, WW 355^29.
pweallan^7 to boil up, AO.
pweard, pweardes adv. up, upwards: towards heaven.
pweg m. ascent, ascension.
pyrnan^3 (eo) to run up, grow, increase: rise.
pyrne pryne
r m. bison, aurochs: name of the rune for u. [ Ger. auer]
re I. possess. pron. 'our,' ours, AO, CP, G. II. gp. of ic.
relendisc of our country, Gr 93^17.
rigfeere dewywinged.
riglst leaving a damp track, Wy 29.
rne asm. of re I.
urnen pp., urnon pret. pl. of iernan.
ron rum dsmn. and dp. of re I.
s dap. of pers. pron. ic us.
ser I. poss. pron. gen. sses our. II. gp. of ic.
sic, sig, sih s
sse re
sser ser
sses v. ser.
704
ssic sic, s
sspung f. expectoration, WW 113^9. [t, spwung]
[[headword spelled spiwung"]]
ssum dsn. of ser.
t adv. 'out,' AO, Bo, G: without, outside.
ta(N) tan
tberstan^3 to burst out, burst forth, CP.
tblwan^7 to blow out, breathe out.
tbrecan^4 to break out, .
tbrdan^3 to pluck out, take out or away.
tcnyssan to drive out, ERPs 35^13.
tacumen tancumen
tacund extraneous, external, foreign, NG.
tacunda m. stranger, LkL 17^18.
tacymen tancymen [[under tancumen"]]
tdelfan^3 to dig out, Gr.
tdn anv. to do out, put out, .
tdrfan to drive out, expel, destroy, .
tdrfan^1 to drive out, disperse, dispel, LL.
tdrgan to dry out.
tmian () to breathe out, MFH 122^8.
tfaran^6 to come forth, go out, depart, CP.
tflon^2 to flee away.
tflwan tflwan
tflman to drive out or away.
tfn^7 to take out, except.
tgn anv.,gangan^7 to go out, go forth.
tgotan^2 to pour out, dispense.
thrcan to spit out.
tldan to lead out, LL, VPs.
tmran,ian to drive out, expel, depopulate, BH.
utan wuton
tan adv. from outside, An; Chr: on the outside, without, Bo, Gen. tan landes abroad, PPs 64^8. ['outen']
tanbordes adv. from abroad, CP 3^11.
tancumen,cymen I. foreign, strange, AO; : belonging to another. ['outcome'] II. m. stranger,
foreigner.
tane adv. from without, outwards, outside, externally, AO, CP.
tanlandes v. tan.
tanweard external, outside, WW. ['outward']
tndan to drive out, expel, RPs 43^3.
tscofan tscfan
tsceotan^2 to sprout forth, burst forth, CP: to pierce out, AO.
tscfan^2 to drive out, thrust out, shut out.
tscyndan to drive out, .
tslan^6 to strike outwards, break out, CP.
tsldan^1 to slip out.
tspwan^4 to spew forth, vomit up, CP 447^17,19.
tstingan^3 to put out (eyes).
tton^2,1 to draw out, .
ttnan to exclude, VPs.
tringan^3 to press out.
705
tdan to thrust out, cast out, .
taweard (NG) tanweard
tweorpan^3 to cast out, empty out.
tberstan tberstan
tcumen tancumen
tcwealm (a, ) m. utter destruction, extirpation, Cp 461#i.
tcan to promulgate, announce, A 4166.
tdrf f. decree of expulsion, H 21^85.
tdrfan to drive out, expel.
tdrfere m. driver out, WW 172^46.
tdragan^6 to remove, LL 454[9].
tdrfan^1 to drive out or away, expel, scatter, disperse.
te adv. without, outside, abroad, BH; : out. ['oute']
temest temest
ten tan
tene tane
ter tor
tera, terra adj. (comp.) outer, exterior, external, AO, CP. superl. temest uttermost, utmost, extreme,
last.
termere m. outer sea, open sea, Chr 897#a.
teweard adj. external, outward, outside, extreme, last. as sb. outward part, exterior. on teweardan on the
outside, outwardly.
tfr n. going out, .
tfreld n. exodus, going out, , AO.
tfaran^6 to go out.
tfaru f. going out, , RB. ['outfare']
tfran to go out, .
tflon^2 to flee out or away.
tflwan^7 to flow out, , CP: scatter, be dispersed, EHy 5^6.
tflman tflman
tfr f. evacuation (from body), Lcd 6a.
tforltan to cast out, , AO, CP.
tfs ready to start, B 33.
tgn anv. to go out, CP.
tgang m. going out, departure, exit, exodus: latter part, Guth, MtL, VPs: privy: dejecta, excrement, Lcd :
'anus.' ['outgang']
tgangan^7 tgn
tgrsecg m. remotest sea, Creat 70.
tgefeoht n. external war, BH I, XXII.
tgegn tgn
tgeldan tldan
tgemre n. extreme or remotest limit.
tgenga m. exit, MtR 22^9.
tg (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of tgn.
tgong tgang
thealf f. outer side, WW 153^45.
there m. foreign army, Chr.
thlap n. fine for letting a prisoner escape, TC.
tian to put out, expel, LL: alienate (property). ['out']
tirning (io) f. flux, MkL 5^25.
tld f. right of passage outwards by water, EC 344: bringing together (of material)? AS 2^7.
706
tldan to lead out, bring out, LL 54[8,1].
tldnes () f. 'abductio,' EHy 6^36.
tlnda tlenda
tlndisc tlendisc
tls f. outpastures, KC 6214.
tlaga m. 'outlaw,' , W.
tlagian to 'outlaw,' banish, Chr.
tlagu? f. outlawry. [ON. tlagi]
tlah outlawed, Chr, LL.
tland n. foreign land, PPs: outlying land (granted to tenants), TC 502. ['outland']
tlec tlic
tlednes tldnes [[headword spelled tldnes"]]
tlenda m. foreigner, stranger, alien, Gl.
tlende tlendisc
tlendisc () I. strange, foreign, , Chr. II. m. foreigner, stranger. ['outlandish']
tloran to go out, pass, GD.
tlic from without, foreign, BH.
tmran to tell out, make known, proclaim, announce, A 4166.
tmst,mest temest
tniman^4 to take out, redeem.
uton wuton
ton tan
tone tane
tor (comp. of te) adv. beyond.
torlic (e^2) external, Kl 14^77.
trcan to reach out.
trsan to rush out, Chr.
tre terre f. and n. of terra. [[under tera"]]
trdan^1 to ride or go away, LL 210[8].
trine tryne
troccettan,roccian to belch out, EJPs.
tryne m. running away, issue, exit, outlet: what runs out.
tsang htsang
tscotan^2 to abut on, EC 121: suffer to escape, aid the escape of, LL 194[6,1].
tscfan^2 to push out, shut out, exclude, .
tscyte m. outfall, outlet, exit, .
tscytling m. stranger, foreigner, Sc 200^4.
tsendan to send out.
tsiht,sihte f. flux, diarrh[oe]a, , AO.
tsihtdl f. diarrh[oe]a, dysentery, Lcd.
tson^1 to issue out, AO 38^7.
ts m. going out, departure: death.
tspwung v. sspung.
utter, uttor tor
uttermst temest
utun wuton
twpnedmann m. stranger, BH 354^25.
twrc m. dysentery? Lcd.
twald m. outlying wood, EC 289^17.
twaru f. foreign defence, LL.
tweallan^7 to well out, flow forth, A 4163.
707
tweard adj. outside of, going away, striving to get out.
tweardes adv. 'outwards,' CP.
tweorc twrc
twcing m. searover, Chr 1098.
tyrnende diuretic, purgative, diarrh[oe]ic.
tyrning (io^2) f. flux, MkL 5^25.
intensitive prefix.
e pret. sg. of unnan.
gende genge
genge fugitive, alien, fleeting, vanishing, departing.
mte huge, MH 76^1n.
on pret. pl. of unnan.
uta wita
weot wit
wita (eo^2, u^2) m. scholar, sage, philosopher, scribe, Pharisee, .
witelic witlic
witian to study philosophy, Gr 146^2.
witlic philosophical, academical, WW.
wuta (NG) wita
wyt wit
708
w I. (see also wa) m. 'woe,' affliction, misery, evil, . II. interj. (occly. governs d.) woe! alas! CP. w
l, w l w, wei l wei ah! oh! alas!
wc I. adj. weak, soft, feeble, effeminate, cowardly, timid, pliant, , CP: slender, frail: insignificant,
mean, poor, : bad, vile. [Ger. weich] II. n. weakness, LL. III. pret. 3 sg. of wcan.
wac wc
wacan^6 to awake, arise, be born, originate. [v. 'wake ']
waccor wacor
wce weakly, slowly, negligently.
wacel wacol
wacen (^1, ea^1, a^2, o^2, u^2) f. wakefulness: watching, vigil: division of the night, NG: incentive, DR
63^15 (a^2).
wacian (, e) to be awake, keep awake, watch, , CP. [v. ' wake']
wcian to become weak, languish: () waver, be cowardly, flinch. [Ger. weichen]
waciende watching, vigilant.
wclic weakly, mean, vile, insignificant, trifling, . adv. lce, .
wcmd n. fainthearted, cowardly, CP: weakminded, irresolute, .
wcmdnes f. weakness (of mind or body), cowardice, CP.
wcnes f. weakness, insignificance, .
wacnian wcnan
wacol awake, vigilant, watchful, attentive, . adv.lce, .
wacon wacen
wacor watchful, vigilant, CP. adv.lce, CP.
wacsan wascan
wcscipe m. weakness, slackness: insignificance, contempt.
wacu v. nihtw.
wacul wacol
wd I. n. 'woad,' Gr; Mdf. II. (?) dragnet, OEG 61^15 (v. A 31528).
wadv. wd.
wadan^6 to go, move, stride, advance: 'wade,' AO: (+) traverse, pervade.
wadom waum
wdsd n. woad seed, LL 454[12].
wdspitl m. woaddibble, LL 455[15].
wadung f. travelling, going, .
w (N, VPs) w
warhrd weargrd
wb, wbb webb [[under web"]]
wc wc
wcan to weaken, oppress, trouble. [wc]
wccan () to watch: wake. [ wacian]
wcce f. 'watch,' vigil, wakefulness, , CP.
wccen wacen
wccende watchful, awake.
wccendlce watchfully, GD 242^14.
wccer wacor
+wcednes f. weakness, H 2552^29.
wcen wacen
wcg (Gl) wecg
709
wcian wacian
wcnan, wcnian [v. also wacan] to awake, come forth, spring from, arise, be born. ['waken']
wd n. [usu. pl.; wadin obl. cases] ford, water, sea, ocean.
wd f. robe, dress, apparel, clothing, garment, covering: sail, ES 40326. ['weeds']
+wd n. ford, shallow. [wadan]
wd wd
wdbrc fp. breeches, .
wdd wedd
wde () n. wd f.
wdelnes () f. poverty, CP.
wden waden pp. of wadan.
wden of woad, bluish, OEG 7^372; 8^374. [wd]
wder weder
wderp m. stay, halyard; pl. rigging, WW 515^15.
+wdian to clothe, dress, equip, furnish.
wdl (, ) f. poverty, CP: barrenness, AO.
wdla () poor, destitute. as sb. beggar, poor man, , CP.
wdle wdl
wdlas without clothing.
wdlian to be poor, destitute, beg, .
wdlig (),ligend (GD) poor.
wdlnes wdelnes
wdlung f. poverty, want, : begging, .
wdo wd
wf pret. 3 sg. of wefan.
+wf +wef
wfan to clothe, W 119^6.
wfels () mn. covering, mantle, cloak, dress, clothing, garment, .
wfergange f. spider, CPs 89^9. [wefan]
wfergeornnes (?) f. eagerness for sightseeing, LL (wfereorn).
wferhs n. amphitheatre, L 24^49. [wafian]
wferlic belonging to a theatre, theatrical, OEG 62.
wfernes f. show, display, pomp, pageant, OEG 4465.
wfersn,son wfersn
wfersolor m. 'pulpitum,' OEG 3458.
wferstw (ea) f. theatre, Lcd.
wfersn (^3, o^3, ^3, e^3) f. spectacle, sight, show, display, . [wfian]
wflian to speak foolishly, v. NC 333.
wfon pret. pl. of wefan.
wfre unstable, unsteady, wavering, wandering, restless: flickering, expiring. [wafian]
wfs wps
wf, wft f. show, spectacle.
wfung (Gl) wafung
wg I. m. weg. II. pret. 3 sg. of wegan.
wg (, ) I. m. motion: wave, billow, flood, sea. [wegan] II. () wge. III. wg. IV. hwg
wgan wegan
wgan () to trouble, afflict, CP: deceive, falsify, : (+) frustrate, Dom 115.
wgbora m. child of the waves? B 1440.
wgbord n. ship, vessel, Gen 1340.
wgdor n. seaanimal, Cr 988.
wgdropa m. waterdrop, tear, Gu 1030.
710
wge I. f. weight, scales, balance, : 'wey' (of cheese, wool, etc.): 'pensum,' burden. II. () n. cup,
chalice.
+wge n. weight, measure.
wgel (WW 124^2) pgel?
wgen wgn
wgenxl wgnexl [['wnes xl' under wgn"]]
wgescalu wgscalu
wgetunge f. tongue of a balance, WW 148^19.
wgfr n. seavoyage, An 925.
wgft n. watervessel, clouds, Rd 4^37.
wgfaru f. track in the sea, Ex 298.
wgflota m. (wavefloater), ship.
wghengest m. ship.
wgholm m. sea, ocean, B 217.
wglst weglst [[variant of weglast?]]
wglend m. seafarer, sailor.
wglende seafaring.
wgn (wgen, wn) m. carriage, 'wain,' 'waggon,' chariot, cart, vehicle. Carles wn; wnes xl the
constellation of the Great Bear. [wegan]
wgnan v. bew.
wgnere (n) m. waggoner, WW.
wgnere m. enticer, WW 436^12. [wgnian]
wgnest wegnest
wgnfr (n) n.,faru f. chariotjourney.
wgngehrado (n) waggonplank, WW 267^33.
wgngerefa (n) m. 'carpenturius,' waggonmaster? WW.
wgngewde (n) n. waggoncover, A 9264.
+wgnian to deceive: condemn, NC 297.
wgnscilling m. tax on waggons, TC 138.
wgntrow (n) n. log given to the carter of a load of wood, LL 453[21,4].
wgnol (n) cartpin? WW 343^39.
wgnweg (n) m. cartroad, KC.
wgnwyrhta (n) m. 'carpentarius,' cartwright, WW.
wgon pret. pl. of wegan.
wgpundern n. weighingmachine.
wgrp? m. waverope, wavebond (ice), B 1611. [or? wlrp]
wgryft wgrift
wgscalu f. scale of a balance, WW 437^19. [scealu; Ger. wagschale]
wgst n. seashore, Rd 23^2.
wgstram m. current, Ex 311.
wgsweord n. sword with wavy pattern.
wgel n. ship, vessel.
wgra f. peril of the sea, Gen 1490.
wgrat m. deluge, Gen 1352.
+wht pp. of +wcan and +wgan.
wl I. n. [nap. walu] slaughter, carnage, AO. w. +slan to slaughter: field of battle: (in pl.) dead bodies,
AO. [wl; cp. Ger. walstatt] II. m. wiell. III. wel
wl m. whirlpool, eddy, pool, : ocean, sea, river, flood.
wl wel
wl wal
wla wela
711
wlan to afflict, vex, torment, Gu, MtR.
wlbedd n. slaughterbed.
wlbend f. deathbond, band of destruction, B 1936.
wlbenn f. deadly wound, Ex 491.
wlblat deadlypale? B 2725.
wlceald deadly cold, Sol 468.
wlcasega m. carrionpicker (raven), Ex 164.
wlclomm m. deadly fetter, Gen 2128.
wlcrft m. deadly power, Rd 87^11.
wlcwealm m. violent death, Rd 2^8.
wlcyrige,cyrie f. (chooser of the slain), witch, sorceress. [Ger. Walkre]
wlda m. death in battle, violent death, B 695.
wldror n. blood of battle, battlegore.
wlegian weligian
wler weler
wlfh f. deadly feud, B 2028.
wlfm m. deadly embrace, Ex 480.
wlfg bloodstained, B 1128.
wlfeall wlfill
wlfel greedy for corpses, ghoulish, El 53.
wlfeld m. battlefield, Chr 937.
wlfill m. slaughter, death, destruction.
wlfs awaiting death, B 2420.
wlfyll wlfill
wlfyllo f. fill of slaughter, B 125.
wlfr n. deadly fire: funeral pyre.
wlgst m. murderous stranger.
wlgr m. deadly spear.
wlgenga m. seamonster? OEG 5^41; 8^305.
wlgfre bloodthirsty, murderous.
wlgimm m. deathbringing gem? Rd 21^4.
wlgrdig flesheating, cannibal, An 135.
wlgrim fierce, violent, bloody, cruel: fateful, dire. adv.lce, AO.
wlgrimnes f. cruelty, torture, GD.
wlgryre m. deadly horror, Ex 137.
wlhere m. army intent on slaughter.
wlhlem m. deathstroke, B 2969.
wlhlence f. coat of mail.
wlhrow (a^2) cruel, fierce, savage, bloodthirsty, CP. adv. lce.
wlhrownes f. cruelty, ferocity, atrocity, slaughter, , CP.
wlhwelp m. destroying hound, Rd 16^23.
wlig welig
wlisc welisc
wll weall
wll wl
wlla willa II.
wllan (N) willan
wlle (VPs) wille
wlm wielm
wlmist m. mist of death.
wlnett n. deathnet, Ex 202.
712
wln m. deadly hostility, war.
wlnot m. fatal mark, baleful inscription.
wlpl m. deadly arrow, dart, Gu 1127.
wlrs m. deadly onslaught.
wlrst wlrest
wlrw wlhrow
wlrp? m. floodfetter, (ice), B 1610?
wlraf n. spoil from the slain: act of spoiling the slain.
wlrc m. deadly reek, B 2661.
wlregn (ll) m. deluge, Gen 1350.
wlrow wlhrow
wlrest (^2) f. bed of slaughter, grave.
wlrn f. mystery of carnage? warsong? El 28.
wlsc welisc
wlsceaft m. deadly spear, B 398.
wlscel n? carnage, Jud 313.
wlseax n. dagger, B 2703.
wlsliht (ea, i, y) m. slaughter, carnage, Chr: () combat.
wlslihta m. murderer, slayer, GD 254^22.
wlsltende corpsebiting, W 187^14: deadlybiting, W 241^12.
wlspere n. deadly spear, Ma 322; Lcd 175b.
wlsteng m. spearshaft, B 1638.
wlstw f. place of slaughter, battlefield, AO. gan wlstwe geweald to obtain possession of the
battlefield, conquer.
wlstrl mf. deadly shaft, Gu 1260.
wlstram m. deadly flood, Gen 1301.
wlsweng m. deadly thrust, Gen 987.
wlt part of thigh, sinew, LL 7[68]. [weald]
wltan (wv. in NG) wealtan
wlwang m. field of the slain, An 1227.
wlweg (Seaf 63) hwlweg
wlwulf m. warrior, cannibal.
wlwyrt walwyrt [[headword spelled wealwyrt"]]
wm (1) wamm; (2) hwamm
wm wem
wmbede having a great belly, WW 161^22. [wamb]
wmman wemman
wmn (LWS) wpen
wmnian wpnian
wmst wstm
wn wenn
wn wen
wn wgn
wnan wnan
wnes (1) wcnes; (2) whnes
wng wang
wnge wange
wnunga wnunga
wpan wpan
wpen n. (nap. wp(e)n, wp(e)nu) 'weapon,' sword; pl. arms, , AO, CP: membrum virile.
wpenbora m. weaponbearer, warrior, knight, .
713
wpend, wpened wpned
wpen(ge)tc n. 'wapentake' (subdivision of a riding), LL. [cp. ON. vpnatak]
wpengerc n. encounter of spears? DR 168^3.
wpengewrixl(e) n. hostile encounter.
wpenhd wpnedhd
wpenhete m. armed hate, Ap 80.
wpenhs n. armoury, WW 348^13.
wpenlas unarmed, .
wpenlic male, WW.
wpenstrl fm. arrow, PPs 56^5.
wpentc wpengetc
wpenracu f. storm of weapons.
wpenrge weapon, equipment? CrA 61?
wpenwfestre wpnedwfestre
wpenwiga m. armed warrior, Rd 15^1.
wpmann () wpnedmann
wpn wpen
wpnahs wpenhs
wpned I. adj. male, AO. II. m. male person.
wpnedbearn n. male child, BH 76^8.
wpnedcild n. male child, .
wpnedcynn n. male species, .
wpnedhd m. male sex, : sexual power, GD 26^30.
wpnedhand f. male line, TC 491^32.
wpnedhealf f. male line, TC 491^16.
wpnedmann m. male, man, AO.
wpnedwfestre f. hermaphrodite, WW.
wpnian to arm, , CP.
wpnmann wpnedmann
+wpnu np. arms, LPs 45^10.
wpnung f. armour, : (+) army.
wps m. 'wasp,' . [L. vespa]
wr I. (napm. ware) wary, cautious, , CP: (w. g.) aware of: ready, prepared, attentive. II. n. sea, ocean.
[ ON. verr] III. wer. IV. wearr
wr I. adj. true, correct, Gen 681. II. f. faith, fidelity: keeping, protection: agreement, treaty, compact,
pledge, covenant: bond (of friendship).
+wr wg. 'aware' (of), watchful, on one's guard, Chr 1095.
wr war, wear, wer, wier, wyr
wran werian
wrc (wrc) m. pain, suffering, anguish (A; often confused with WS. weorc. v. JAW 52).
wrcan to be in pain.
wrcsr (e) n. pain, MkR 13^8.
wre wer II.
wre I. wr II. II. pret. 2 sg. of wesan.
wrfst (e^2) covenantkeeping, honourable, faithful, trusty.
wrg wrig
wrgapnes f. argument, WW 192^1.
wrgenga,ganga (^1) wm. one seeking protection, stranger (or ? wer).
wrigian wrgian
+wrlcan to warm, .
wrlan to go, pass by, DR, NG.
714
wrlas incautious, careless.
wrlas faithless, perfidious.
wrlic I. careful, wary, cautious, circumspect, CP. adv. lce, . II. werlic
wrlce adv. truly, Gen 652?
wrlicnes f. wariness, caution, HL 13^263.
wrloga m. trothbreaker, traitor, liar, devil. ['warlock '; logan]
wrlot n. craftiness, cunning, deceit, WW 354^31.
wrna wrenna
wrnes I. f. wariness, caution. II. weargnes
wron pret. pl. of wesan.
wrsagol cautious in speech, W 72^17.
wrscipe m. cunning, caution, prudence, AO, CP.
wrstlic wrstlic
wrword n. word of warning, WW.
wrwyrde cautious in speech, FT 57.
ws pret. 1, 3 sg. of wesan.
wsc f. ablution, washing, A 13441.
+wsc n. only in wtera +w. 'alluvium,' WW 179^35.
wsce v. scapw.
wscen wascen pp. of wascan.
wscere m. washer.
wscern n. washingplace, WW 185^2.
wscestre I. f. washer, housekeeper, 'presbytera,' GD 276. II. m. dyer, GD 191^23.
wschs n. washingplace.
wscing m. washing, ablution, Ct.
wsend wsend
wsma v. herew.
wsp wps
wst west
wst wst
wstling m. sheet, blanket, Gl.
wstm (e) mn. (nap. wstmas,me) growth, increase: plant, produce, offspring, fruit, , CP: result,
benefit, product: interest, usury: abundance: stature, form, figure. [weaxan]
wstmaseten f. planting, Mt 5^13.
wstmbre fruitful, , CP.
+wstmbrian to be or make fruitful, WW.
wstmbrnes f. fruitfulness, fertility, .
wstmbro f. fruitfulness, AO 58^20.
wstmborennes wstmbrnes
wstmberende fertile, AO.
wstmberendnes f. fruitfulness, fertility, BH 74^30#b.
wstme f. wstm
wstmfst fruitful, ANS 122^247.
wstmian to grow, increase, bear fruit.
wstmlas fruitless, unfruitful, .
wstmlic fruitful, DR 18^13.
wstmsceatt m. interest, usury.
wsm wstm
wt (, ) I. adj. 'wet,' moist, AO. II. n. liquid, drink, . t and w. food and drink, .
wta m. wetness, moisture, humours, fluid, water, , CP: drink, .
wtan to wet, moisten, water, Gr.
715
wte f. wta m.
wter (e) n. (gs. wtres, wteres) 'water,' , CP; Mdf: sea.
wterdl f. dropsy, Lcd.
wterdre,ddre f. spring of water, source, .
wterlfdl f. a disease, Lcd.
wterlfen f. waterelf, WW 457^8.
wterberend (OEG 871),berere (WW) m. waterbearer, sutler, campfollower.
wterbh m. succulent shoot, sprig, WW 149^25.
wterbolla m. dropsy, Lcd.
wterbora m. waterbearer.
wterbrga m. frightful flood.
wterbc m. watervessel, waterpot, pitcher, .
wterbucca m. waterspider, WW 122^4.
wterburne f. waterstream, DD 3.
wterbyden f. bucket, cask, WW 503^14.
wtercl m. towel, RB 59^7.
wtercrg m. waterpot, WW 484^28.
wtercrce f. waterpot, Cp 283#u.
wterdrinc m. a drink of water, NC 331.
wteregsa,egesa m. waterterror.
wterelfen wterlfen
wterfsten n. waterfastness, place protected by water, Chr 894#a.
wterft n., nap.fatu waterpot, flagon, .
wterflaxe f. waterpitcher, Mk 14^13. [v. 'flask ']
wterfld m. waterflood, inundation, deluge, , AO.
wterfrocga m. water frog, NC 331.
wterful dropsical, WW.
wterfyrhtnes f. hydrophobia, WW 112^24.
wtergt f. water spider, WW 122^4.
wtergebld n. watery pustule? Lcd 162b.
wtergefeall n. waterfall, CC 116.
wtergeld n. conduit, WW 339^4.
wtergelt n. aqueduct, WW 211^13.
wtergesceaft f. nature of water, GD 220^17.
wtergewsc n. 'alluvium,' WW 187^1.
wtergrund m. seabottom, depth, PPs 106^23.
wtergyte m. 'Aquarius' (sign of the Zodiac), Lcd 3246^4.
wterhfern m. crab, Lcd 16b.
wterhlgung f. consecration of water, DR 117^1.
wterhelm m. covering of ice, GnE 74?
wterian to water, moisten, irrigate, , CP: lead (cattle) to water, .
wterig watery, watered, .
wterisc (e) watery, moist.
wterlas waterless, .
wterlast f. want of water, HL 9177.
wterlic aquatic, GPH 394.
wtermle (^3) m. bowl, basin, Gr.
wterndre f. watersnake, WW.
wterordl n. waterordeal, LL 388[2].
wterpund n. 'norma, libella aquatica,' WW 150^37.
wterpytt m. waterpit, well, .
716
wterre? f. conduit (v. OEG 1714n).
wterscat m. napkin, towel, WW 127^3.
wterscipe (, CP),scype m. sheet of water, waters: conduit.
wterscte f. towel, napkin, .
wtersa m. waterpit, cistern.
wtersoc dropsical, .
wtersocnes f. dropsy, .
wterspryng m. waterspring, Da 386.
wtersteall m. standing water, pond.
wterstefn f. voice of waters, PPs 92^4.
wterstoppa m. bucket, GD 11^22.
wterstram m. river.
wtertge m. canal, aqueduct, HGl 418^50.
wterote f. conduit, floodgate, torrent, cataract, .
wtersa,issa m. (watertraverser) whale, Whale 50: ship, Gu 1303.
wterrh f. waterpipe, conduit, Gl.
wterr f. rush of waters, PPs 106^22.
wterung f. watering, providing with water, .
wterwdlnes f. dearth of water, L 23b^538.
wterweg m. watercourse.
wterwrte f. 'clepsydra,' waterclock, WW 378^39.
wterwyll m. spring of water, fountain, LL 312[5,1].
wterwyrt f. water starwort.
wter f. billow, B 2242.
wtian to be wet, WW 447^1.
wtig (GPH 389) ptig [[headword spelled ptig"]]
wtla m. swathe, bandage, Lcd 78a.
wtnes f. moisture, LkL 8^6 ().
wtrian wterian
wtter (N) wter
wtung f. wetting, moisture, Lcd.
w n. ford, Chr 1073#d. [ON. va]
wa v. herew.
wan to wander, roam about: hunt. [w]
weburne f. fishing stream? BC (Mdf).
welnes wdelnes
wl wdl
wwrlic good? A 8335^30. adv. (e, y)lce successfully? A 8298; W 169^1.
wx (N) weax
wx wox pret. 3 sg. of weaxan.
wx pres. 3 sg. of wascan.
wafian to 'wave,' .
wfian to be agitated, astonished, amazed, gaze at, wonder at, admire, : hesitate.
wfiende 'theatralis,' 'visibilis,' OEG 233.
waforlic wferlic
wafung (, e) f. spectacle, display, pageantry, sight, : astonishment, amazement, . [wafian]
wafungstede m. place for shows, theatre, WW.
wafungstw f. place for shows, theatre, Lcd 3206^16.
wg I. () m. wall, , AO, CP. [Goth. waddjus] II. wg I.
wghrgel n. tapestry, vail, NG.
wagian to move, shake, swing, totter, . ['wag'; wegan]
717
wagn wgn
wgon wgon pret. pl. of wegan.
wgrift (e, y) n. wallhanging, tapestry, vail, curtain.
wgeorl doorway? LPs 61^4. [yrel]
wgyling (wh) f. wainscoting, WW 147^31. [wg, ille]
wagung f. moving, shaking, Lcd.
wh wg
whmelu n. fine meal, Lcd 101b. [OHG. whi]
wahsan wascan
wal wl I.
wal wl, weal
wala (N) wela I.
wl! wlw! interj. (w. g.) oh! alas! wo! ['wellaway '; w]
walan v. walu I.
Wlas Walas
walc wealc
walcrigge,cyrge wlcyrige
walcspinl (o^1) f. curlingiron, crispingpin, WW 198^1; OEG 26^70.
wald (N, VPs) weald
walde (CP 443^11) wolde
waldmora walmora
Wle ( a) f. Welshwoman, female slave, Rd.
waler (DR) weler
walh wealh
wlic woful, lamentable, Sat 100.
wall (VPs) weall
walla (R) pres. pl. of wllan willan
walm (N) wielm
walu I. f. ridge, bank, Ct: rib, comb (of helmet), B 1031. II. f? m? weal, mark of a blow, OEG. III. v. wl I.
wlwyrt walwyrt [[headword spelled wealwyrt"]]
wam wamm
wamb (o) f. belly, stomach, , CP, VPs: 'womb': hollow? KC 352.
wambdl f. stomachache, Lcd 81a.
wambhord n. contents of the belly, Rd 18^10.
wambscyldig? gluttonous? v. NC 331.
wambsoc having pain in the stomach, Lcd.
wamcwide (o) shameful speech, curse, blasphemy.
wamdd (o) f. deed of shame, crime.
wamfreht (o) n. sinful divination, WW.
wamful impure, shameful, sinful, bad.
wamlust m. allurement, enticement, A 1328; OEG 7^37.
wamm (o) I. mn. stain, spot, disgrace, defect, defilement, sin, evil, crime: injury, loss, hurt, misfortune. II.
adj. shameful, bad.
wamsceaa (o) m. sinstained, foe, devil.
wamscyldig sinful, criminal, Gen 949 (o).
wamwlite (o) m. wound in the face, LL.
wamwyrcende (o) worker of sin, Cr 1093.
wan I. (once +; o) (usu. indecl. and used predicatively) wanting, deficient, lacking, absent, CP. nes wan
e ritig or nes wana rittigum twentynine. II. pret. 3 sg. of winnan. III. wann
wana m. lack, want, deficiency, . w. bon to lack, fail.
wanht (o) f. want, poverty, Hy 4^102.
718
wananbam m. spindletree, Gl.
wancol (e) unstable, unsteady, tottering, vacillating, weak. Bo.
wand I. pret. 3 sg. of windan. II. f? mole (animal), Gl.
+wand n. shamefastness, RB 68^8: hesitation, scruple. [windan]
wandeweorpe f. mole (animal), (u^3).
wandian (o) to hesitate, flinch, desist from, omit, neglect, , CP: fear, stand in awe, : have regard to,
care for. [windan]
wandlung f. changeableness, Bo 15^27.
wandodlce v. unforw.
wandrian to 'wander,' roam, fly round, hover, CP: change : stray, err.
wandung f. feeling of respect, NC 332.
wandwurp,wyrp wandeweorpe
wanfh (o) darkhued, Rd 53^6.
wanfeax (o) dark haired, Rd 13^8.
wanfta m. pelican, WW 287^10.
wanfr (o) n. lurid flame, Cr 966.
wang I. (o) n. plain, mead, field, place: world. II. m. wange
wangbeard m. whisker, Lcd 73a.
wange (e, o) n. jaw, cheek. [Ger. wange]
wangere m. pillow, bolster.
wangstede m. place, locality.
wangt m. molar, grinder.
wangturf f. meadowturf, Lcd 1400^7.
wanhf wanhaf
+wanhlan to weaken, .
wanhl f. weakness, sickness, Sc 54^19.
wanhw (o) bluish, WW 376^23.
wanhafa m. poor man, SPs 85^1.
wanhafol needy, .
wanhafolnes,haf(e)nes () f. want, hunger.
wanhl unsound, weak, ill, sick, maimed, , CP.
+wanhlian to make weak, HL 12^51.
wanhlnes f. weakness, illhealth.
wanhlte having no share in, free from, WW 398^33
wanhoga m. thoughtless one, fool.
wanhygd,hd f. carelessness, recklessness, daring.
wanhygdig (hdig) careless, rash.
wanian to diminish (tr.), lessen, curtail, injure, impair, take from, , AO: infringe, annul: diminish
(intr.), dwindle, decline, fade, decay, , CP: 'wane' (moon).
wnian to complain, bewail, lament, bemoan, AO. [Ger. weinen]
waniendlic,gendlic diminutive, Gr.
wann I. (o) dark, dusky, lurid. ['wan'] II. pret. 3 sg. of winnan.
wannhl wanhl
wannian to become darkcoloured, turn black, NC 332: become discoloured? P 178^11.
wanniht wan, pale, livid, WW 431^21.
wanslig unhappy.
wansceaft f. misery, misfortune.
wansceafta m. (orte f.) a disease, Lcd.
wanscrd poorly clad, H 500^17.
wansoc 'commitialis'? v. OEG 4937.
wansian to diminish, Chr 656#e.
719
wanspd f. poverty, want, AO.
wanspdig poor, indigent, .
wanung (o) f. waning, decrease, deprivation, diminution, loss, injury, weakening, .
wnung f. howling, lamentation, .
wanwegende waning (moon), Lcd.
wpe napkin, towel? IM 122^23.
wapelian, wapolian to bubble, froth, exhale, emit, pour forth.
wapul m? bubble, froth, WW.
war wearr
wr I. n. seaweed, Gl: sand. II. wr
wara, gs. of waru.
waran v. burg, ceaster, eorw.
waras (N) weras nap. of wer I.
waras v. burg, eorw. [[under eorwaran"]]
wara waro
ward (1) weard; (2) wear (weoran)
ware v. burg, eor, ceasterw. [[under ceasterwaran"]]
waren warn
warht worht
warian to beware: () guard, protect, defend: warn, CP: () hold, possess, attend: () inhabit. [wr]
wrig weedy, dirty, GnE 99.
wriht full of seaweed, Gl.
waritro weargtrow
warnian (ea, are) () to 'warn,' caution, : () take warning, take heed, guard oneself against, , CP:
deny (oneself, etc.). [wearn]
warnung (ea) f. 'warning': foresight, caution. [ Ger. warnung]
waro (a^1, ea^1, e^1, a^2, e^2, u^2) n. shore, strand, beach.
wro n. alga, seaweed, Rd 41^49.
warofaru m. surf, An 197.
warogewinn (u^2) n. surf, An 439.
warp wearp I.
warr wearr
warscipe wrscipe
war I. (N) waro. II. (N) wear pret. 3 sg. of weoran.
waru I. f. 'ware,' article of merchandise, . II. f. shelter, protection, care, custody, guard, defence,
vindication, , AO.
waru v. burg, ciric, eorw. [[under eorwaran"]]
waru waro
wru wro
was ws
wsa v. wuduw.
wascan^6 (; acs, a(c)x) to 'wash,' bathe, lave: envelop, B 3115 (or ? weaxan).
wase (v. OEG 1818) f. mire, marsh.
[[Entry in first edition:
wse f. ooze, mud, dirt, filth, mire, marsh, moor, water meadow,
foreshore. [Ger. wiese] ]]
wsend () m. 'weasand,' windpipe, gullet.
wasescite f. cuttlefish, WW 181^7. [wase, scotan]
wst pres. 2 sg. of witan.
wt I. pres. 3 sg. of witan. II. pret. 3 sg. of wtan. III. wt
watel (o^2, u^2) m. 'wattle,' hurdle, covering: (pl.) thatching.
720
water wter
watol watel
watr wtr, wter
watul watel
w f. wandering, journey: pursuit, hunt, hunting, chase.
waema wauma [[under waum"]]
wol wandering? or m. full moon? Fin 8?
waum,uma m. wave, flood, stream, sea.
wwa wa
wwan^7 to blow (of wind), Rd 41^81.
waxan (1) wascan; (2) weaxan
waxgeorn weaxgeorn
we () pron. (1st pers. plur.) g. ser, d. s, acc. s(ic) 'we.'
wa m. misfortune, evil, harm, trouble: grief, woe, misery : sin, wickedness.
weacen wcen
wacwnian to lament, Sat 320.
wadd f. evil deed.
wadhc (Ep 887) wodhc
weadu (K) wudu
wafod wofod
weag weg
wages m. companion in trouble.
weagian wagian
weahte pret. 3 sg. of weccan.
weahxan weaxan
weal (1) weall; (2) wl
wal wealh
weal weall, wel
walf f. wretched remnant.
waland walland
Walas (pl. of wealh) the Welsh: Wales. West W(a)las WestWelsh, Cornish.
+wealc n. rolling, tossing motion: attack, Chr 1100.
wealca (a) m. _billow, rolling wave: light floating garment.
wealcan^7 () to move round, revolve, roll, toss, CP: fluctuate: revolve in one's mind, discuss, scheme,
reflect, , CP: wrap round, twist, curl; OEG: (+) traverse. [' walk']
wealcere m. fuller, WW 407^29.
wealcian (a) to curl, roll up, OEG.
wealcol mobile, not firmly fixed, GPH 399^441.
wealcspinl (a, o) f. crispingpin, OEG, WW.
Walcynn n. the Welsh kin, EC 146^24.
weald I. (a) m. weald, forest, wood, grove, AO: bushes, foliage, Gen 846. ['wold'] II. m. power, AO (usu.
+). III. powerful, RB 117^5. IV. conj. perhaps, possibly, haply, lest, .
+weald n. might, power: control, command, dominion. his gewealdes of his own accord, intentionally:
protection : subjection: groin: muscles of the neck? LL 88[77].
wealdan^7 (a) w. g. d. (instr.) and a. to rule, control, determine, direct, command, govern, possess, AO,
CP: wield (a weapon), exercise: cause, bring about, CP.
wealdbre n. place affording mast for swine, EC 60^23.
+wealden I. adj. subject (to), easily controlled: inconsiderable, small. II. adv. moderately.
wealdend (a) I. m. leader, controller, ruler, lord, king (often of God). II. f. female ruler.
wealdende ruling, powerful.
Wealdendfder m. Heavenly Father.
721
+wealdendlce powerfully, PPs 135^16.
wealdendras late nap. of wealdend.
+wealdenmd selfcontrolled, Cra 70.
wealdes (usu. +) of one's own accord, CP 198^22.
wealdgenga m. robber, thief, .
wealdleer n. rein, bridle, .
wealdmoru walmoru [[redirected to wealhmoru"]]
wealdnes (a) f. rule, VPs 144^13.
wealdswau f. foresttrack, B 1403 (a^1).
wealdung f. government, rule.
weale wale [[form of walu?]]
wales v. wealh.
wealfsten weallfsten
wealg nauseous, CP 447^18.
wealgat weallgeat
wealh (a) m. (gs. wales) foreigner, stranger, slave: Briton, Welshman.
wealht boiling hot, redhot, Lcd 96a.
wealhbaso f. foreign red, vermilion, Gl.
Wealhcynn n. men of Wales, Britons.
wealhen welen
wealhfreld (a) n. a force which patrolled the Welsh border? KC 260^27.
wealhgefra,gerfa m. commander of the 'wealhfreld,' Chr 897#a.
wealhhfoc m. foreign hawk, falcon.
wealhhnutu (a) f. (foreign nut), 'walnut,' WW 452^34.
wealhisc welisc
wealhmoru,more (a^1) f.,mora m. carrot, parsnip.
wealhstd m. interpreter, translator, , CP: mediator, CP.
Wealhod f. Welsh nation, LL.
wealhwyrt walwyrt [[headword spelled wealwyrt"]]
wealian to be defiant? L 12^48.
walic woeful, sorrowful, Wy 12.
weall I. (a, ) m. 'wall,' dike, earthwork, rampart, dam, , AO, CP; Mdf: () rocky shore, cliff. [L. vallum]
II. wl. III. wiell
weallan^7 () to be agitated, rage, toss, well, bubble, seethe, foam, be hot, boil, , AO, CP: swarm: flow,
. p w. to rise (of a river), AO. [Ger. wallen]
walland n. foreign country, Gen 2706 (weal): Normandy, Chr 1040#e. [wealh]
Wallas Walas
weallclif n. seacliff, B 3132.
wealldc f. a walled ditch? KC 5346^19.
wealldor n. door in a wall, Cr 328.
wealle f. starwort.
+wealled +weallod
weallende boiling, fervid, ardent, energetic, fiery.
weallfsten n. walled place, rampart, fortification, fortress.
weallgeat n. rampartgate, postern.
weallgebrec n. wallbreaking, act of making a breach, AO 134^30.
weallgeweorc n. building of a wall, destruction of walls, Gr 12^5.
weallian to go abroad, travel, wander: go as pilgrim.
weallm m. cement, mortar, (Gen 11^3).
wallisc welisc
+weallod walled, .
722
weallstn m. stone used in building.
weallsteall m. wallplace, foundation? Wa 88.
weallstap steep as a wall, Gen.
weallstilling (y^2) m. repair of walls.
weallstw wlstw
weallrd (a^1) m. plumbline, WW 522^27.
weallung (a, y) f. agitation, fervour, zeal.
weallwala m. part of a housewall? foundation? Ruin 21.
weallweg (a^1) m. walled road? Ct.
weallwyrhta m. mason, Gl.
weallwyrt wealwyrt
walmora,more wealhmoru
wealnes (CPs) wealdnes
wealowian wealwian
wealsda m. cord (for binding slaves)? PPs 139^5. [wealh]
wealstilling (y^2) weallstilling
wealstd wealhstd
wealt I. shaky, unsteady. II. wielt pres. 3 sg. of wealdan.
wealtan ? to turn about, roll, reel, stagger. [[from first edition]]
wealweorc n. masonry, .
wealwian (a, y) to roll (intr.), 'wallow,' CP: roll (tr.): dry up, shrivel, wither, decay.
wealwyrt (a, ) f. dwarf elder, endive. [wealh]
wamt, wamtto f. passion, anger, .
wamd illhumoured, angry, CP.
wamdnes f. anger, passion, impatience, , CP.
weaps wps
wear (1) wearr; (2) hwer
wear wr
wearas weras npl. of wer.
wearc wrc
weard I. fm. watching, 'ward,' protection, guardianship, AO, CP: advance post, AO: waiting for, lurking,
ambuscade. II. m. keeper, watchman, guard, guardian, protector, AO: () lord, king: () possessor. III. adv.
towards, to. wi...weard towards. IV. wear. V. 'sandix,' v. A 30249.
weardian to watch, guard, keep, protect, preserve: hold, possess, occupy, inhabit. lst w. keep the track of,
follow closely. swae w. remain behind. leger w. keep one's bed.
weardmann m. watchman, guard, patrol, .
weardseld, weardsetl () n. guardhouse, watchtower.
weardsteall m. watchtower, WW.
weardwte n. penalty for not keeping guard, TC 411^31.
wearf I. (EC 202) wearp pret. 3 sg. of weorpan. II. hwearf
wearg (e) I. m. (wolf), accursed one, outlaw, felon, criminal, . II. (erig,yrig) adj. wicked, cursed,
wretched. [ON. vargr]
weargberende villainous, WW 407^27.
weargbrde (geb) f. a warty eruption, impetigo, stye in the eye, tetter, ringworm, mole, freckle. [wearr]
weargnes (, e, y) f. evil, malice, cunning.
weargrd f. scaffold, gallows, Gl.
weargtreafu (rht) np. home of the damned, hell, El 927.
weargtrow (ari) n. gallows, Ct.
weargung (e) f. misery, EPs 87^19.
wearh I. wearg. II. wearr
wariht wearriht [[under wearrig"]]
723
wearm 'warm,' , CP. adv.e.
wearmelle wurmille
wearmian (eo, y) to become warm, , CP.
wearmlic warm, Da 350.
wearmnes f. warmth, L 11^160.
wearn I. f. reluctance, repugnance, refusal, denial, CP: resistance: reproaches, abuse. [waru] II. worn
wearn warn, wearrn
wearnmlum () adv. in troops, WW 25^1. [worn]
wearnwslce av. obstinately, WW.
wearod, wearo waro
wearp I. (a) m. 'warp,' threads stretched lengthwise in a loom: twig, osier. [weorpan] II. pret. 3 sg. of
weorpan.
wearpft n. basket, WW.
wearr (a, , eo) m. wart, callosity, .
wearrig (), wearriht warty, knotty.
wearrihtnes f. knottiness, roughness (of skin), Gl.
wearrnes (wearn) f. knottiness.
weart, wearte (a, e) f. 'wart.'
weartere () m. occupier, dweller, Chr 565. [weard]
wear I. n. weor. II. pret. 3 sg. of weoran. III. waro
wear weor
was adv. by chance, accidentally, CP. mid w. by chance.
weasc wsc
wasgelimp n. a chance occurrence, WW 410^10.
waspell n. evil tidings, B 1315.
weastern (Chr 1015) western [[form of westerne?]]
weastm wstm
watcen n. sign of grief.
waearf f. woful need, Wif 10.
weax (e) n. 'wax,' AO.
weaxppel m. ball of wax.
weaxan (e) I. sv^7 to 'wax,' grow, be fruitful, increase, become powerful, , AO, CP. II. wascan
weaxberende m. candlebearer, acolyte, DR 195^8 (io^2).
weaxbred (e) n. writingtablet, : diagram, list, A 8332.
weaxcandel (e^1, o^2) f. wax candle.
weaxen pp. of weaxan.
weaxgeorn (a) desirous of increase, very greedy, WW 102^13.
weaxgesceot n. payment made in wax, W 171^1.
weaxhlf m. wax tablet, Lcd.
weaxhlfsealf f. wax salve, Lcd 92b.
weaxnes f. increase, growth.
weaxscot weaxgesceot
weaxsealf (e) f. wax salve.
weaxung f. growth, increase.
web, webb n. 'web,' weft: woven work, tapestry, . [wefan]
webba m. weaver, EC, WW.
webbam m. weaver's beam, WW.
webbestre f. female weaver, WW 188^11.
webbgeweorc n. weaving, HL, MH.
webbian to weave, contrive.
webbung (hw) f. plotting, conspiracy, OEG 2975: 'scena ' ( wfung? v. OEG 2920).
724
webgerru np. weaver's implement? WW 294^16.
webgerod n. weaver's implement, Cp 1988.
webhc m. weaver's comb, reed? WW.
weblic pertaining to a weaver, Gl.
websceaft m. weaver's beam, WW 293^39.
webtg () f. weavingthread, OET 615. [tag]
webtwa m. thread, line, WW 433^8.
wbung (Cp 180#s) wfung [[headword spelled wafung"]]
webwyrhta m. fuller.
wecca weoca [[form of weoce?]]
weccan () to awaken, arouse, CP: call up, bring forth, produce: recall: exhort, encourage: move, set in
motion: kindle. [wacan]
weccend m. instigator, GPH 393.
wce wc I.
wecedrenc m. emetic, Lcd.
wecg m. 'wedge': mass of metal, lump, : piece of money, .
wecgan to move, agitate, drive hither and thither: be moved.
wecian (VPs) wacian
wecnian wcnian [[under wcnan"]]
wed wedd
wd wd
+wd I. n. fury, rage, madness. [wd] II. 'obliquus, distortus,' ZDA 319^168. [wh]
wdan () to be mad, rage, , AO, CP. [wd]
wdbeorge,berge wdeberge
wedbrice wedbryce
wedbror m. pledged brother (in a brotherhood of compact, not of blood), Chr. [wedd]
wedbryce m. breach of agreement, treachery.
wedd n. pledge, agreement, covenant, security, , AO, CP: dowry, WW.
weddian engage, pledge oneself, covenant, promise, vow: give to wife, betroth: 'wed,' marry.
weddung f. pledging, betrothal, Nic 474^33.
wde I. raging, mad. [wd] II. (A) wde
+wde n. fury, rage, madness, . [wd]
wdeberge f. hellebore.
wdehund m. mad dog, Lcd, Met.
wdelnes (VPs) welnes
wden (MF 178) wden
wdendsoc mad, GD 135n; 223.
wdenheort I. mad, insane, WW. II. n. madness.
wdenheortnes f. madness, frenzy, CP.
weder I. n. 'weather,' air, AO: sky, firmament: breeze, storm, tempest. II. weer
+weder +wider
wederblc bleached by the weather, A 8449.
wederburg f. exposed town, An 1699.
wedercandel f. sun, Ph 187.
wederdg m. day of fine weather, Az 96.
wederfest weatherbound, Chr 1046#e.
wederian to exhibit a change of weather.
wedertcen n. sun, Gu 1267.
+wederu np. weather. [OHG. giwitiri]
wederung () f. (bad) weather, Chr 1085.
wederwolcen n. cloud, Ex 75.
725
wedewe wuduwe
+wedfstan (wet) to betroth, Cp 635#s.
wding f. madness, GD 164^27; WW 409^38.
wdl wdl
wedlc n. pledge, plighted troth, 'wedlock'.
wedloga m. violator of agreement, traitor. [logan]
+wef n. woof, web.
wf wf, wf, wof
wefan^5 (eo) () to 'weave,' : devise, contrive, arrange.
wefl I. f. woof, warp, Gl: an implement for weaving. II. wifel
weft, wefta m. weft, WW.
weg I. () m. 'way,' direction, , AO: path, road, highway, Mdf: journey, : course of action. ealne w.
(ealneg) adv. always. on w. (aweg) adv. away. be...wege on the way (to) [Ger. weg] II. wg II.
wg (1) wge; (2) wg
weg onweg
wg wg
wegan^5 () to carry, support, sustain, bear, bring, CP: move: wear: () 'weigh,' measure.
+wegan to fight, B 2400.
wegbrde,brde () f. waybread, plantain, dock.
wegfarende (, ) wayfaring, .
wegfrend m. wayfarer, traveller, GD.
wegfr f. travel, journey, WW 423^33.
wegg wecg
weggedl n. roaddividing, crossway, Gl.
weggelte fn. junction of roads, Gl, Ct.
weggs?sa? (v. OEG 861) travelling companion.
weggewit n. aberration (of mind), CPs 115^11.
wegl interj. 'euge'! PPs 69^4.
weglas out of the way, erroneous: without a road.
weglast (^2) f. trackless place, wilderness, ARSPs 106^40.
wegnest n. food for a journey, viaticum.
wegraf n. highway robbery, LL.
wegtwiflung f. branching of roads, WW 179^16. [twislung]
wgur wgr
wehsan weaxan
wehte pret. 3 sg. of weccan.
wei v. w.
weig weg
wel I. adv. (comp. bet) 'well,' abundantly, very, very easily, very much: fully: nearly: pleonastic (as in ac
w. also), sometimes indeed, to be sure. t w. too well. w. nah nearly, almost. w. hwr, w. genwr for
the most part, nearly everywhere. wella alas! (cp. wl). II. wl. III. wiell
wel hwel, wl, weal, wiel
wl wel
wela (a, ea, eo) m. 'weal,' prosperity, happiness, riches (often in pl.), AO, CP.
Wland m. the SmithGod, Northern Vulcan.
welbescawod discreet, considerate.
welboren wellborn, of good family, noble.
welcn wolcen
weldd f. good deed, benefit, kindness.
weldd weldd
weldend [CP] weldnd pres. ptc. of weldn.
726
weldn anv. to do well, CP: benefit, satisfy, please, MtL 15^15.
weldnd m. benefactor, Gl.
weldnnes f. welldoing, kindness, DR 13^17.
weleg (1) wilig; (2) welig [[(1) form of wiliga"]]
welena gp. of wela.
weler (eo) mf. lip, , CP.
weleig rich, ANS 128^299.
welfremming f. good deed, benefit, DR 187^17.
welfremnes f. benefit, DR.
welg I. m. wilig. II. adj. welig [[I. form of wiliga"]]
welga weliga wm. of welig adj.
welg interj. hail!
welgeboren welboren
welgecwme,gecwmedlic wellpleasing, acceptable, SPs.
welgecwmnes f. favour, DR.
welgedn welldone, good, beneficent, CP.
welgehwr welhwr
welgelcian to please well: be well pleased.
welgelcwire well pleased, acceptable, VPs 118^108.
welgelcwirnes f. good pleasure, VPs 140^7.
welgespring welspring
welgestemned having a good voice, ANS 846.
welgetd wellinstructed, ES 39354.
welgewende thriving, MF (Vesp. D xiv)
welgewlite beautiful.
welgewlitegod welladorned.
welgian weligian
welhwen wellhued, beautifully coloured, CP 411^28.
welhrowlce wlhrowlce [[form of wlhrow"]]
welhw pron. each, every.
welhwr adv. (nearly) everywhere.
welhwilc (e, y) pron. each, any, nearly every.
welig I. welltodo, rich, prosperous, , AO, CP. II. m. ' willow.'
weligian to be prosperous, abound: enrich, . [v. 'awelgien']
weligstedende (woegl) making rich, DR 98^9.
well (1) will; (2) wel
wella wiella [[under wiell"]]
well w l
welle wille
wellende (VPs) willende pres. ptc. of willan.
wellere bosom, fold, hollow, WW.
wellibbende (y^2) living well, well conducted, reputable, CP.
wellcian to please well, MFH 178.
wellcung f. agreeableness, EPs.
wellcwyre (u^3) wellpleasing, BCPs 146^10.
wellyrge (Gl) wellere
welm wielm
welm v. ftw.
Wlond Wland
welor weler
welp hwelp
727
welrab (Ep, Erf 642) wlraf
welrmlce adv. graciously, DR.
welrmmd gracious, DR 12^20.
welspring,sprynge (CP) wyll(ge)spring
[[redirected to wilspring"]]
welstincende fragrant, CP 439^33.
welswgende melodious, SPs 150^5.
welt, wel wielt, wiel pres. 3 sg. of wealdan, weallan.
welungen honoured, in high repute.
weluc weoloc
welung f. revolution, OEG 28^30. [wielwan]
welweore of high esteem, Lcd 3432^29.
welwilled welwillend
welwillende wellwishing, benevolent, kindly, good, , CP.
welwillendlce benevolently, lovingly, kindly.
welwille(n)dnes,wilnes f. benevolence, goodwill, kindness, .
welwyll,wylle(n)d welwillend
welwyrcend m. welldoer.
welwyrcende welldoing.
wem wamm
wman to sound, be heard, An 740: announce, An 1480: () persuade, convince, lead astray.
wmend m. herald, declarer, El 880.
wmere m. procurer, WW 171^28.
wemman () to defile, besmirch, calumniate, profane, injure, illtreat, Lk; , CP: abuse, revile.
[wamm; v. ' awem']
+wemmednes f. defilement, .
wemmend m. adulterer, fornicator, OEG.
+wemmendlic seducing, corrupting, OEG 2912.
wemming m. defilement, blemishing, spoiling, OEG: (+) profanation.
+wemmodlce () adv. corruptly.
wemnes wemmednes
wen (1) wynn; (2) wenn
wn I. f. belief, hope, opinion, expectation, supposition, CP: probability. w. is t perhaps: name of the
rune for w. II. wgn
+wn to bend, twist, NC 297 (A 14139).
wna m. hope, opinion, expectation, idea, fancy, CP.
wnan (w. g. or a.) to 'ween,' fancy, imagine, believe, think, expect, hope, fear, , AO, CP: wonder, ES
37191.
wenbl m. boil, carbuncle, Lcd.
wencel I. (i) n. child: maidservant. II. wancol
wend m. what turns up, an event.
+wend n. snailshell, snail, WW. [windan]
wendan to turn, direct, , CP: 'wend' one's way, go, , AO: return: change, alter, vary, restore, :
convert: translate, CP. [windan]
wnde pret. 3 sg. of wnan.
Wendels mf. Mediterranean Sea, AO.
wenden v. edw.
wendend m. that which turns round, WW 489^12.
wendende movable, revolving, Sc 97^4.
wendere m. translator, interpreter, OEG 5259.
Wendle mp. Vandals.
728
wendung f. change, turning, rotation, CP.
+wene perhaps, MkR 14^2 (oe).
wnendlic to be hoped for, GD 269^14.
wnere wgnere
wnes wnes
wnestu wnstu
weng wang
wenge n. cheek, . [wang]
wenian to accustom, habituate, inure, train, , CP: entertain, treat. w. mid wynnum treat kindly. w. t
wiste feast, entertain: break off, 'wean' from.
wninga wnunga
wenlic comely, beautiful, : 'conveniens,' MkL.
wenn I. mf. 'wen,' tumour. II. (K) wynn
wennan wenian
wennccen n. little wen, ZDA 3146.
wennsealf (wen) f. wensalve, ointment for a tumour, Lcd.
wenspryng m. 'nvus,' mole, WW 451^19.
wnstu wnst u pres. 2 sing. of wnan.
wensum wynsum
went pres. 3 sg. of wendan.
Wentas, Wente, WentSte,Stas mp. people of Gwent (roughly Monmouthshire).
wn pres. 3 sing. of wnan.
wnung f. expectation, hope, AO 112^12: doubt.
wnunga,unge () adv. possibly, perhaps, by chance, .
wenwyrt f. crowfoot? lesser celandine? darnel? Lcd.
wo (Rd 57^5) wh? or wa?
wobed, wobud wofod
weoce I. f. 'wick' (of a lamp or candle). II. wuce
wocs wox pret. 3 sg. of weaxan.
wocson pret. pl. of wacsan ( wascan).
wocsteall (ES 1164) wohsteall
weocu wucu
wod n. herb, grass, CP: 'weed.'
weodewe wuduwe
wodhc m. weedhook, hoe, LL 455[15].
wodian to weed, LL 454[9].
wodmna m. August.
weodo, weodu wudu
weoduma weotoma [[under wituma"]]
wodung f. weeding, WW 105^3.
weofan (VPs) wefan
wofed wofod
wofod nm. altar, , CP. [wg; bod]
wofodbt f. fine for injuring a priest, which was applied in support of the altar, v. LL 2276.
wofodheor (wbed) m. altarhearth, GD.
wofodhrgl (wgbed) n. altarcover, BH 90^2.
wofodscat (),scata m. altar cloth.
wofodsteall m. place of the altar, LL (254n).
wofodegn,n m. altarattendant, priest.
wofodnung f. altarservice, LL 380[2].
wofodwiglere (wgbed) m. soothsayer, WW 108^10.
729
+weofu pl. of +wef.
wofud wofod
weofung f. weaving, WW 490^38.
wog wg
weogas wegas nap. of weg.
woh wg
wohse wox pret. 3 sg. of weaxan.
wohsteall m. place of the altar, sanctuary, choir, LL.
weol weoll
weol(A) wel
weolc I. pret. 3 sg. of wealcan. II. weoloc
weolcn wolcen
weolcrad, weolcen weolocrad
weolctlg m. purple dye, WW. [telg]
weold pret. 3 sg. of wealdan.
weoll pret. 3 sg. of weallan.
weolm wielm
weolme ( ea) f. choice, pick of one's fellowcreatures, Cr 445.
weoloc (e, i, y) m. 'whelk,' cockle, murex: (purple) dye from the murex.
weolocbasu purple, Gl.
weolocbasuhwen purplecoloured.
weolocrad shellfish red, scarlet, purple.
weolocscyll (e^3) f. whelk, cockle, shellfish.
weolt pret. 3 sg. of wealtan.
weonung wining
wop pret. 3 sg. of wpan.
wop wp
weor wer I.
weorad werod
weorc (e, o) n. 'work,' labour, action, deed, CP: exercise: () affliction, suffering, pain, trouble, distress (v.
JAW 52). weorcum with difficulty: fortification.
+weorc n. work, workmanship, labour, construction: structure, edifice, : military work, fortification.
weorcan wyrcan
weorccrft m. mechanics, OEG 55^6.
weorcdd (oe^1, ^2) f. action, operation, DR 125^18.
weorcdg m. workday.
weorce I. adj. painful, bitter, difficult hard. II. adv. hardly, with difficulty.
weorcern n. workshop.
weorcful active, Sc 169^1.
weorcgerfa m. foreman, overseer, .
weorcheard,weorclic v. unw.
weorchs (e) n. workshop, WW.
weorcmann (e) m. workman.
weorcnes (y) f. working, operation.
weorcnten n. working cattle, LL 26n.
weorcrden f. corvework, EC 377^1.
weorcsige m. success in work, Lcd 13886^15 (v. A 3158).
weorcstn m. hewn stone, .
weorcsum painful, Gen 594.
weorcow mf. servant, slave.
weorcuhta? m.,uhte? n. hour of matins on a nonfestival day, NC 332 (cp. msseuhta).
730
weorcum v. weorc.
weorcwyre fit for work, ablebodied, MF 178.
weord wyrd
weordungdg (WW 206^32) weorungdg
weored werod I.
weoreld woruld
weoren pp. of weosan.
weorf n. beast of burden (v. CC 129), cattle.
weorf hweorf
weorfemeoluc? f. milk from wild cattle? Lcd 102a (MS eorfe).
weorftord (oruf) m. excrement of cattle, PPs 112^6.
weorht worht pp. of wyrcean. [[variant of wyrcan"]]
+weorht +wyrht
weorian werian
weorld (Bl) woruld
weorm wyrm
weormian wearmian
weorn worn
weornan wiernan
weornian (u) to pine away, become weak, fade, wither, destroy, .
weorod werod I. and II.
weorold woruld
+weorp n. throwing, dashing, tossing, An 306: what is thrown up.
weorpan (o, u, y) I. sv^3 to throw, cast, cast down, cast away, , AO, CP: throw off, out, expel: throw
upon. w. handa on lay hands on (a person): (w. d. pers.) charge with, accuse of: (+) reach by throwing. [Ger.
werfen] II. wierpan
weorpere m. thrower, caster, Rd 28^7.
weorpian to pine away, ERPs 38^12.
weorras (Cp 161#c) wearras, nap. of wearr.
weort wyrt
weorteard ortgeard
weor I. (e, ea, i, o, u, y) n. 'worth,' value, price, purchasemoney, ransom, AO, CP. II. (ie, o, u, y) adj.
worthy, honoured, noble, honourable, of high rank, CP: valued, dear, precious, AO, CP: fit, capable. III.
wor I.
weoran^3 (u, y) to become, be (passive auxiliary), be done, be made, CP: happen, come to pass, arise,
take place, AO, Jn: (+) impers. get on with, please, agree, An, AO, Chr: think of, occur to. ['worth,' 'iworth']
weore weor, wiere
weorere m. worshipper, JnL.
weorful worthy, honourable, honoured, glorious, good, (u).
weorfullic (u) worthy, honoured, honourable, distinguished, CP. adv.lce, AO.
weorfulnes f. dignity, honour, AO.
weorgeorn desirous of honour, highsouled.
weorian (o, u, y) to esteem, honour, worship, distinguish, celebrate, exalt, praise, Bo, PPs; AO, CP:
adorn, deck : enrich, reward. ['iwurthi']
weoriend (u) m. worshipper.
weorig worig
weorlas (u) worthless, WW 130^20.
weorlic worthy, honourable, distinguished, exalted, CP: valuable: fit, becoming. adv.lce.
weorlicnes f. worthiness, honour, estimation.
weormynd,mynt (u) fmn. honour, dignity, glory, AO, CP: mark of distinction.
weornes (e, ie, o, u, y) f. worth, estimation: splendour, rank, honour: integrity, uprightness.
731
weorscipe (o, u) m. worth, respect, honour, dignity, glory, AO, CP: advantage, good. ['worship']
weorearfa (u^1, y^1) poor man, Bk 12.
weorung f. honouring, distinction, honour, glory, CP: celebration, worship: excellence: ornament.
weorungdg m. day for bestowal of honours or offices, festival, Bk 23.
weorungstw f. place of worship, the Tabernacle, .
weoruc weorc
weorud werod
weoruf weorf
weoruld woruld
wos gs. and nap. of woh.
weos wes
weosan^{1?} [S 382#n#2] to be or become weak. [[from first edition]]
weosnian wisnian
weot wit
weotod witod
woel wel, wd(e)l
weoerweard wierweard
woobn wobn [[headword spelled wiobn"]]
weoobend wudubinde I.
wox pret. 3 sg. of weaxan.
weoxian to cleanse? A 9261^262.
wpan^7 to 'weep,' complain, , AO, CP: bewail, mourn over, deplore, .
wpen wp(e)n
wpende adj. weeping, GD 18^31.
wpendlic deplorable, mournful. adv.lce.
wpman wpmann
wpn wpen
wpned wpned
wpn, wpned wpen, wpned]]
wpnian wpnian
wer I. m. man, , AO, CP: husband, : () hero: creature, B 105. II. m. the legal moneyequivalent of a
person's life, a man's legal value ( wergild), LL. III. m. 'weir,' dam, fishtrap, CP; Mdf: catch, draught.
[werian] IV. (or were?) troop, band, WW, L 30195.
wr wr II.
weran werian
werbam m. warrior, Ex 486.
werborg,borh m. pledge for the payment of 'wergild.'
werc (Gl, VPs) weorc
wercan wyrcan
wercyn n. human race, tribe, Rim 61.
werdan wirdan
were wer II.
wre (M) wre II.
were wer
wered werod
wreg wrig
weregan (KGl) wiergan
werfh f. feud by which 'wer' is incurred, breach of the peace, LL.
werfan hwierfan
werg (1) wearg; (2) wyr(i)g
732
wergan (A) (1) wiergan; (2) werian I.
wrgan wk. ds. of wrig.
wergeld wergild
wergend weriend
wrgenga wrgenga
wergian wiergan
wrgian to weary, exhaust, , AO, CP.
wergild (^1, e^2, i^2, y^2) n. compensation, value of a man's life. [wer I., v. LL 2731]
wergildof m. thief who might be redeemed by payment of his 'wergild,' LL.
wergnes weargnes
wergulu f. crabapple, Lcd 334^14.
wrgum dsmn. of wrig.
wergyld wergild
werhd m. male sex, virility, manhood, .
werhbrde weargbrde
werhta wyrhta
werhyrde m. keeper of a fishingweir.
wri wrig
werian () I. to guard, keep, defend, AO: ward off, hinder, prevent, forbid: occupy, inhabit, Gu 322:
dam up, CP 469^2. II. to clothe, cover over: put on, 'wear,' use.
wrian wrgian
weriend m. defender, .
werig wyrig
wrig 'weary,' tired, exhausted, miserable, sad, AO, CP: unfortunate. [wr]
werigan werian
werigcwean wyrgcwean
werigend weriend
wrigferh adj. weary, cast down.
wrigian wrgian
wrigmd weary, cast down.
werignes wyrignes
wrignes f. weariness, .
werilic werlic
wrines wrignes
wering f. weir, dam, CP 277^8.
werld f. clearing or exculpation by the oaths of a number of men according to a man's 'wer,' LL.
werlas without a husband, LL.
werlic male, masculine, Gr: manly: marital. adv.lce, .
wrloga wrloga
werm wearm
wermg f. tribe, nation.
wermet n. man's treasure, stature, WW.
wermd m. 'wormwood,' absinthe, .
wern wearn, wiern
werna wrenna
werngl,ngel m. (man's nail?), wart, .
werod (eo^1, e^2) I. n. [nap. werodu, werod] throng, company, band, multitude, : host, army, troop,
legion, , AO. [wer] II. sweet, . III. n. sweet drink, mead.
werodian to grow sweet, Bo 51^4.
+werodlcan (e^2) to make sweet or pleasant, Sc 196^5.
werodlst f. lack of fighters, El 63.
733
werodlce adv. sweetly.
werodnes f. sweetness, pleasantness, .
werold woruld
wron (M) wron pret. pl. of wesan.
wero waro
werp f. recovery (from sickness), CP 457^16. [ wyrpe]
werpan weorpan
werraf n. civil clothing (i.e. not eccl. vestments), NC 332.
werrest (Bl) wierrest
werscipe wrscipe
werse wierse [[under wiersa"]]
werst wierrest
werstede m. place of a weir, EC 246^10.
wert (KGl) wyrt
werte wearte [[under weart"]]
wertihtle,tyhtle f. charge involving the penalty of 'wer,' homicide, LL.
wer wier pres. 3 sg. of weoran.
werod f. folk, people, nation.
wernes (K) weornes
werud werod
weruld woruld
wrun (NG) wron
werwulf (rew) m. 'werwolf,' fiend, LL.
wes (VPs) ws pret. 3 sg. of wesan.
wsa m. drunkard. [ws]
wesan anv. pres. 1 sg. eom, bo, 2 eart, bist, 3 is, bi; pl. sindon, sind; bo; pret. ws, wron; subj. pres.
se, s, bo; sn, bon; pret. wre, wren to be: happen. v. also bon. [ Ger. wesen]
+wesan to strive, contend? Sol 181. [cp. +wosa]
wsan to soak, macerate. [ws]
wesand wesend
wesc wsc
wse moist, macerated. [ws]
wesend (eo) m. bison, Gl.
wesendhorn m. bison's horn, TC 536^1.
wesendlce 'essentialiter,' GD 336; 337.
wesing f. 'confectio,' 'debilitatio,' v. OEG 1857.
wesle, weosule (Gl) f. 'weasel.'
+wesnes f. dissension, BH 274^5.
wesp wps
west adv. westwards, 'west,' in a westerly direction, AO.
westan, westane adv. from the west, AO. be westan (prep. w. d.) west of.
wstan to lay waste, ravage, devastate, AO. [Ger. wsten]
westanhealf f. west side.
westannoran northwest (wind), OEG.
westansan southwest, AO.
westansanwind m. southwest wind, CVPs 77^26.
westanwind m. west wind, AO 17^15.
WestCentingas mp. people of West Kent, Chr 999.
westdl m. west quarter, western part, , AO.
WestDene mp. West Danes, B.
wste waste, barren, desolate, deserted, uninhabited, empty, , AO.
734
westem (VPs) wstm
westema v. westerne.
wsten I. nmf. waste, wilderness, desert, , AO, CP. II. adj. waste, desolate, .
westende m. west end, AO.
wstengryre m. terror of the desert, Ex 117.
wstensetla m. hermit, anchorite, .
wstenstaol m. waste place, Ruin 28.
westenwind westanwind
wstern wsten
westerne western, westerly; wester(r)a more westerly; westema, westmest (AO) most westerly.
westeweard westweard
westhealf f. west side, .
wstig (oe) waste, deserted, desert, NG.
westlang adv. extending westwards, KC.
westm (VPs) wstm
westmearc f. western boundary, OET 484.
westmest v. westerne.
wstnes f. desolation: desert place, EPs 77^19.
westnorlang adv. extending northwestwards, AO 22^17.
westnorwind m. northwest wind, WW.
westra westerra; v. westerne.
westrce n. western kingdom, AO.
westrihte (y^2) adv. due west, westwards, AO.
westrodor m. western ( evening) sky.
westS f. western sea.
WestSeaxe,Seaxan mp. West Saxons: Wessex.
westsende m. southwestern extremity, AO 8^23.
westswind m. southwest wind, WW.
westu wes u 2 pers. imperat. of wesan.
WestWalas mp. Cornishmen, Chr.
westweard,werd adv. westwards, towards the west, .
westweg m. western way, PPs 74^6.
westwind m. west wind, BH 458^17.
wesule wesle
wt I. pres. 3 sg. of wdan. II. adj. wt
wet wt
wt wt
wetdre wterdre
+wetfstan +wedfstan
wetma weotoma [[under wituma"]]
wean to assuage, make calm, PPs 106^28.
we sweet, mild, pleasant (A).
weel swathe, bandage, WW 22^14.
wel wl, wdl
welnes wdelnes
weer I. m. wether sheep, ram, . II. weder I.
weercynn n. the wether or male kind.
weerwynde wiewinde
wl wdl
wnes f. suavity, mildness.
wex (VPs) weax
735
wexe weax
wxon woxon pret. pl. of weaxan.
wh hw
w I. wg. II. (K) weg
wiaht (K) wiht
wiarald, wiaruld (K) woruld
wibba m. crawling thing, beetle, WW 121^25.
wbed (VPs) wofod
wiber wifer
wibil (Gl) wifel
wbora wgbora
wc nf. dwellingplace, lodging, habitation, house, mansion, CP: village, town: in pl. entrenchments,
camp, castle, fortress: street, lane: bay, creek. ['wick'; v. Mdf]
wic wuc
wcan^1 to yield, give way, fall down.
wcbora wgbora
wicca I. m. wizard, magician, soothsayer, astrologer, . II. wicga
wicce (y) f. 'witch,' .
wiccecrft m. witchcraft, magic, .
wiccedm m. witchcraft, Bk 20; HL 11^123.
wiccian to use witchcraft, LL.
wiccliende ptc. tottering, Gl.
wiccrft (Cra 70) wiccecrft? or wicgcrft (skill with horses)? (BT).
wiccung f. enchantment.
wiccungcrft,dm m. witchcraft.
wicdg wucdg
wice I. mf. 'wych'elm. II. wuce. III. weoce
wce f. office, : officer, Chr 1120.
wceard m. dwellingplace, Gu 907.
wceng wcing
wicfreou f. protection of a dwelling, GnE 129.
wicg (y) n. horse, steed (very rare in prose).
wicga m. insect, beetle.
wcgefra (Chr 897#a) wcgerfa
wcgerfa m. bailiff, reeve of a 'wc' or vill, Chr 897#bcd: 'publicanus,' taxgatherer.
wicgung wiccung
wcherpa m. a public road to a 'wc' (BT), KC 3418^26.
wcian to dwell, lodge, rest in, , AO: encamp, bivouac, CP: harbour, anchor, AO. [wc]
wcing m. pirate, viking, AO.
wcingsceae? f. piracy, Gl.
wcnera, wcnere () m. steward, bailiff.
wcnian to attend upon, , RB 127^3.
wcscawere m. provider of a home, Bl 163^12.
wcsteall m. campingplace, Ex 92.
wcstede m. dwelling.
wcstw f. dwellingplace, residence: camp, encampment, , AO.
wctn m. vestibule, court, PPs.
wicn wucegn
wicu wucu
wid wi
wd 'wide,' vast, broad, long, , AO, CP. w. and sd far and wide. t wdan ealdre, t wdan fore, wdan
736
fyrh for ever.
wdan adv. from far (v. also wd).
wdbrd widespreading, Gen 643.
wdc adj. widely known, celebrated, .
wde adv. widely, afar, far and wide, , AO, CP. sde and w. far and wide.
wdefeorh wdeferh
wdefeorlic (wder) eternal, WW 117^21.
wdeferh ,fyrh I. mn. (long life), long duration, long time. II. adv. always.
wider wier
+wider pl.dru n. weather (good or bad), storm, tempest, AO. [weder]
+widerian (impers.) to be fine weather, LL 454[12].
widewe wuduwe
wdfme ample, extensive.
wdfarend m. wanderer, CP 315^4.
wdfeorh wdeferh
wdfrende coming from afar.
wdferh wdeferh
wdfloga m. wideflier (of a dragon).
wdfolc n. great nation.
wdgal wdgil
wdgangol wandering, roving, CP.
wdgenge wandering (monk), OEG 58^10.
wdgil,gill (e, ie) widespread, broad, extensive, , CP: wandering, GD.
wdgilnes f. amplitude, spaciousness, .
wdgongel wdgangol
wdgyl wdgil
wdhergan to extol, CP 439^34.
wdian to become wider, GD 315.
wdl mn.? impurity, filth, defilement.
wdland n. extensive country.
wdlst I. farwandering. II. m. long wandering, long way or road.
wdlian to defile, pollute, profane.
wdmre farfamed, celebrated, wellknown, AO, CP.
wdmrsian (tr., intr.) to spread abroad, divulge, : celebrate.
wdmrsung f. proclamation, publication? Sc 96^11.
wdmrsian wdmrsian
wdobn wiobn
widor weder
widor wider
wdor comp. of wd.
wdrynig farflowing, An 1509.
wds mf. open sea, ocean, , AO.
wdsceop adj. far extended, widely distributed, Pa 8.
wdscofen scattered far and wide, B 936.
wdscrol erratic.
ws m. long journey: traveller in many countries.
wdil (DR 98^12) wdl
widu wudu
widuw, widw wuduw
wdwegas mp. distant regions.
webed wofod
737
wiebel wifel
wiece wuce
Wieht Wiht
wel wealh
wielde powerful, victorious, AO 156^22.
+wieldend (y) subduer, GPH 391.
wielede pret. 3 sg. of wielwan.
welen (, ) f. foreign woman, female slave, AO.
welincel n. little servant, slave, GPH 401.
welisc (, , a, , ) foreign: 'Welsh': not free, servile. [wealh]
wiell, wiella m., wielle (AO) f. (e, i, y) 'well,' fountain, spring, Mdf. [weallan]
wielle wille pres. 3 sg. of willan.
wielm (a, , e, eo, i, y) m. boiling, swelling, surf, billow, current, stream: burning, flame, inflammation:
fervour, ardour, zeal, CP. [weallan]
wielmfr () n. blazing fire, Cr 932.
wielmht (y) burning hot, Gen 2584.
wieln wiln
wielt I. pres. 3 sg. of wealdan. II. wiel
wiel pres. 3 sg. of weallan.
wielwan (y) to roll.
wien win
wieoldon weoldon pret. pl. of wealdan.
wierdan (e, i, y) to spoil, injure, destroy.
wiergan (, e, i, iri, yri, y) to abuse, outlaw, condemn, curse, proscribe, CP: do evil. [For compounds v.
wyrg, wyrig] [wearg]
wiergen f. (gs. wiergenne) shewolf.
wiernan (e, i, y) (w. g. of thing and d. of pers.) to withhold, be sparing of, deny, refuse, reject, decline,
AO, CP: forbid, prevent from. [wearn]
wiernung () f. refusal, LL 152[3].
wierp m. cast, throw, shot, blow, AO.
wierpan (, y) to recover from illness, get better, CP.
wierp pres. 3 sg. of weorpan.
wierrest (superl. of yfel) 'worst,' CP.
wiers (y) adv. 'worse,' CP.
wiersa m., wierse fn. (comp. of yfel) 'worse,' CP. [For comps. v. wyrs]
wiersian (y) to get worse, .
wierslic (y) bad, vile, mean.
wierst wierrest
wier pres. 3 sg. of weoran.
wiere (i, u, y) weor II.
wese wse pl. of ws.
wieste wiste, v. witan.
wiet wit
wet wt
wiet, wet wit, wt]]
wiex pres. 3 sg. of weaxan.
wf n. woman, female, , AO, CP: 'wife,' lady, , AO, CP.
+wif I. n. fate, fortune. [wefan] II. n. a disease of the eye, Lcd 3292^2.
wfcild n. female child, BH 76^9.
wfcynn n. womankind, female sex.
738
wfcu f. company of a woman? intercourse with a woman ? Chr 755#a.
+wife +wif
wifel I. m. 'weevil,' beetle. II. wifer
wifer missile, arrow, dart, v. OEG 1103.
wfrend (KGl) wegfrend
wffst bound to a wife, married, LL 348[54].
wffex n. woman's hair, WW. [feax]
wffrond m. female friend.
wfgl licentious, unchaste, CP 453^30.
wfgehrine m. contact with women.
wfgemdla m. woman's talk, Lcd 122b.
wfgemna m. intercourse with a woman, Lcd 1336.
wfgeornes f. adultery, MtL 15^19.
wfgifta fp. dowry, outfit? marriage? Jul 38.
wfhd m. womanhood, : female sex, .
wfhand f. female inheritor, female side, Ct.
wfhealf f. woman's (i.e. mother's) side.
wfhearpe f. timbrel, CPs 150^4.
wfhred n. nunnery, GD 27^8.
wfian to take a wife, marry (of the man), . [' wive'; 'iwive']
wflc n. cohabitation, fornication, LL.
wflas unmarried, LL (190^3).
wiflast f. lack of women, L 10^216.
wflic womanly, feminine, female, . adv.lce.
wflufu f. love for a woman.
wfmann (o^2) m. 'woman,' , AO, CP: female servant.
wfmyne m. love for a woman, Gen 1861.
wifre v. gangew.
+wifslig fortunate, WW 496^8.
wfscrd n. woman's clothing, P 142; TC 530.
wift weft
wfegn m. procurer, WW.
wfing n. marriage, cohabitation.
wfung f. (+) marrying (of the man), wedlock, : (pl.) wives.
wg I. n. strife, contest, war, battle, , AO, CP: valour : military force, army, . II. (wh, woh) n. idol,
image.
wiga m. warrior, fighter: man.
wgan^1 to fight, make war, .
wgr m. spear, lance. [wg, gr]
wgbre warlike, WW 193^18.
wgbealu n. warbale, B 2046.
wgbed wofod
wgbill n. sword, B 1607.
wgblc bravely caparisoned, Ex 204.
wgbld? m. luck in war, Rim 26 (wilbec).
wgbora m. fighter, Gr 27^16.
wgbord n. shield.
wgcrft m. warpower, art of war, AO.
wgcrftig strong in battle, B 1811.
wgcyng wcing
wgcyrm m. noise of battle, Gen 1990.
739
wgelung wglung [[headword spelled wiglung"]]
wgend m. warrior, fighter.
wgende fighting, .
wgfreca m. warrior.
wgfruma m. warchief.
wigg (1) wg I.; (2) wicg
wigga wicga
wggebed wofod
wiggend wgend
wggetwe fp. wargear, B 368. [wg, geatwe]
wggild (wh) n. idol.
wggryre m. warterror, B 1284.
wghaga m. warhedge, phalanx.
wgheafola m. helmet, B 2661.
wghap m. troop of warriors, B 477.
wgheard brave in battle.
wghete m. hostility, B 2121.
wghryre m. slaughter, defeat, B 1619.
wghs n. battlement, tower, AO, CP: turret (on an elephant's back), L 25^560.
wghyrst f. wargear, accoutrements, Ruin 35.
wgian to fight, LL 132[6,5].
wigle n. divination, OEG.
wglo n. warcry, battlesignal, Ex 221.
wiglere m. soothsayer, wizard, .
wiglian to take auspices, divine, .
wglic warlike. adv.lce.
wiglung f. soothsaying, augury, witchcraft, sorcery, .
wgmann m. warrior, LL, W.
wgno m. warfare, war, WW 442^1?
wigol divining, foreboding, WW 133^2.
wgplega m. warplay, battle.
wgrd () f. warpath, Gen 2084.
wgrden f. state of war, battle, Wald 1^22.
wgsigor m. victory in battle.
wgs m. military expedition, Gen 2094.
wgsmi I. m. maker of idols, PPs 113^12. II. m. warrior.
wgspd f. success in war.
wgspere n. warspear, dart, WW 143^14.
wgsteall n. rampart, entrenchment.
wgstrang mighty in war, WW 360^36.
wgtrod n. path of an army, Ex 491.
wgracu f. onslaught in battle, attack.
wgrst bold in battle, Jul 432.
wgur wgr
wgwgn m. war chariot, AO.
wgwpen n. weapon of war, W 170^8.
wgweorung (oh^1) f. idolworship, idolatry.
wh wg
whaga wghaga
wihst pres. 2 sg. of weaxan.
wiht I. (u, y) fn. 'wight,' person, creature, being: 'whit,' thing, something, anything. II. adv. at all. ne w.,
740
nnig w. not at all. nn w. no whit. III. n. 'weight.'
Wiht f. Isle of Wight, Chr [L. Vectis]
wihte adv. (d. instr. of wiht) at all.
+wihte n. 'weight.'
wihtga wtega
Wihtland n. Isle of Wight, .
wihtmearc f. plumbline, OEG 3005.
Wihtstan,ste mp. inhabitants of the Isle of Wight.
Wihtware mp. inhabitants of the Isle of Wight.
whs wghs
wil wiell
wl n. 'wile,' trick, Chr 1128.
wil will
wila (y) 'catenarum,' v. OEG 3560n and 7^257.
wlamcel? (wluncel? GPH 401) welincel
wlwei w l w
wlbec m. stream of tears, lamentations? Rim 26. [or? wgbld]
+wilbod n. commandment, WW 191^22.
wilboda m. messenger of joy, angel, Gu 1220.
+wilc n. rolling, tossing, JPs 88^10. [wealcan]
wilcuma I. m. welcome guest. II. wilcume
wilcume interj. welcome!
wilcumian to welcome, greet, .
wild? wild, OEG 4706n.
wildg m. day of joy, Cr 459.
wildan to control, tame, subdue, conquer, seize: (+) compel, LL 265[15]: (+) temper.
wilddor wildor
wilddoren pertaining to wild beasts, fierce, Sc 99^7.
wilddornes f. abode of wild beasts, desert, wilderness.
wilde I. 'wild,' untamed, uncontrolled, , AO: uncultivated, desert, AO. II. adv.
+wilde (y) in the power of, under the control of, .
wildar (N) wildor
wildefr n. lightning, Chr: erysipelas, WW.
wildor n. (occl. dp. wildrum) wild beast, , AO: deer, reindeer.
wildorlic animallike, savage, CP. adv.lce.
wilder, wildor wildor
wildeswn m. wild boar, ANS 12944.
wildgs f. wild goose, WW 364^1.
wildian v. w.
wile pres. 3 sg. of willan.
+wile +will
wileg wilig [[form of wiliga"]]
wilege wilige [[under wiliga"]]
wlen welen
wilewse wiligwse
wilfgen fain, glad, .
wilfmne f. beloved woman.
wilfullce adv. willingly, OEG.
wilgst m. welcome guest, Mod 7 (e^2).
wilgedryht f. willing band.
wilgehla m. intimate companion. [hl]
741
wilgeofa wilgiefa
wilges m. willing companion.
wilgest wilgst
wilgestealla willgestealla
wilgiefa (eo, i) m. gracious giver, king.
wilhrmig rejoicing in satisfied desire, WW 376^26.
wilhrig exultant, El 1117.
wilia wiliga
wilian () wielwan
wilian (y) to connect, bind, Sc 11^8; W.
wilie wilige [[under wiliga"]]
wiliga m., wilige () f. basket.
wiligwse (wile) basketwise, Bl 125^21.
wiliht (y) full of willows, Ct.
wlisc welisc
will I. n. willa m. II. (e, y) m. fountain, spring, CP.
+will n. will, wish, desire, AO.
will wyll
willa m. I. mind, will, determination, purpose, , CP. sylfes willum of one's own accord: desire, wish,
request: joy, delight, pleasure: desirable thing, valuable. II. (, e, y) fountain, spring.
willan (y) anv. pres. 1, 3 sg. ind. and subj. wile, wille, wielle, pret. wolde to 'will,' be willing, wish, desire,
AO, CP: (denoting habit, repetition), to be used to: to be about to : (sign of the future tense) shall, will, AO,
CP.
willcuma wilcuma
wille (e, y) fm. fountain, spring. [weallan]
willeburne (y) f. spring.
willecrse f. watercress.
willen wyllen
willen v. dolw.
wllendlic (BH) hwlwendlic
willendlce adv. willingly, WW.
willes adv. willingly, voluntarily, .
willestram (y) m. stream.
willewter (y) n. spring water, Lcd.
willfgen wilfgen
willfld m. flood.
willgebror mp. brothers, Gen 971.
willges wilges
willgespryg wilspring
willgesteald,steall n. riches, wealth, Gen 2146?
willgestealla m. willing companion, Gen 2146?
willgesweostor fp. sisters, Gen 2607.
willgeofta m. pleasant companion.
willian to wish, desire.
willic (y) from a fountain, WW.
willce (y) adv. willingly, voluntarily.
willnung wilnung
willsele m. pleasant dwelling, Ph 213.
wills wils
willspell n. good tidings, El.
willsum wilsum
742
willung wilnung
willwong m. pleasant plain, Ph 89.
wilm wielm
wln welen
+wilnes f. desire, wish, LPs 20^3.
wilnian (w. g. or a.) to wish, long for, desire, will, , AO, CP: beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for:
tend towards, CP.
wilniendlic desirable: capable of desire, L 1^97.
wilnung f. desire, longing, AO, CP.
wiloc weoloc
Wilste,stan mp. people of Wilts: Wiltshire.
wlsc welisc
wils m. desired journey.
wilspring,sprynge (e^1, y^1) m. spring.
wilsum,sumlic desirable, delightful: ready, willing, voluntarily, spontaneous: devoted. adv.lce.
wilsumnes f. willingness, devotion: vow.
wilt I. pres. 2 sg. of willan. II. pres. 3 sg. of wealdan.
wilte having obtained one's wish, glad, OEG 2219^3589.
wil pres. 3 sg. of weallan.
wilegu f. agreeable food, An 153.
wiluc weoloc
wluncel welincel
wlwendlic hwlwendlic
wimman, wman wfmann
wimpel (win) m. 'wimple,' covering for the neck, cloak, Gl.
win winn
wn n. 'wine,' , CP. [L. vinum]
wnrn n. tavern, cellar, Gl: drinking hall, wine hall, B 655.
wnblg wnbelg
wnbam m. vine, WW.
wnbeger n. grape, NG.
wnbelg () m. (leather) bottle for wine.
wnberge,beri(g)e f. wineberry, grape.
wnbh m. vineshoot, vine, .
wnbrytta m. wineseller, innkeeper, WW.
wnburg f. festive city: walled vineyard, castle.
wnbyrele m. innkeeper, WW 377^4.
wincan wincian
wince f. winch, pulley, WW 416^6.
wincel I. m. corner, Ct. [Ger. winkel] II. wencel
wincettan to wink, PPs 34^19.
wincian to 'wink,' blink, , CP.
winclo wenclu, nap. of wencel.
wnclyster n. cluster of grapes, OEG 18#b#^2.
wncolc wine vat, WW 439^30.
wncynn n. wine, NC 333.
wind m. 'wind,' , AO, CP.
+wind n. winding thing, winding path, WW.
windddre f. windpipe, WW.
windg m. day of strife or toil.
windan^3 (tr.) to 'wind,' plait, curl, twist: whirl, brandish, swing: (intr.) turn, fly, leap, start, roll, slip, go,
743
, AO, CP: delay, hesitate, Gu 265.
windbre (^2) windy, OEG 43^10.
windbland (o^2) n. blast of wind, B 3146.
+winde blowing, BH 202^7.
winde v. ed, nddre, wuduw.
windecrft wyndecrft
windel m., gs. windles basket, .
windelocc m. curly lock, WW.
windelstn m. tower with a winding staircase, (BT), WW 145^17.
windelstraw n. 'windlestraw,' WW.
windeltrow n. oleaster, willow, WW.
windfona,gefon m. winnowing fan.
windfylled blown down, LL 452[19].
windgereste f. restingplace of the winds, B 2456?
windhlden (a^2) windy.
windig windy, breezy, .
windiht (GPH) wundiht
windil windel
windiuscoful windscofl
windles v. windel.
windong something woven, hurdle.
windrs m. storm of wind, MkL 4^37.
wndrenc (i, y) m. winedrink, wine, .
wndruncen elate, intoxicated with wine.
windscofl fan, WW 478^25.
windsele m. (windy hall), hall of misery, hell.
windswingel f. (windwhip), fan, WW 154^10.
windumr (wudu?) f. echo, WW 474^8.
windung f. winnowing, chaff, tares, straw, NG.
windwian wv. to fan, 'winnow.' [wind]
windwig windig
windwigceaf n. chaff, OEG 2439.
windwigsyfe n. winnowingsieve, fan, WW 141^11.
wine m. [occl. gp. winig(e)a] friend, protector, lord. [wynn]
wneard wngeard
winedryhten (i^3) m., gen.dryhtnes friendly lord, lord and friend.
wnegeard wngeard
winegomor mourning for friends, B 2239.
winelas friendless.
winemg m. dear kinsman.
wnern wnrn
winescipe m. friendship.
winestre winstre
winetrow f. conjugal fidelity, Hu 50.
wineearfende friendless.
winewincle f. periwinkle (shellfish).
wnft n. winevessel, winevat, WW.
+winful,fullic laborious, tedious, hard, BH, GD. adv. lce.
wngl flushed or intoxicated with wine.
wngeard m. vineyard: vine.
wngeardbg m. vinetendril, WW 118^3.
744
wngeardhc m. vinetendril, WW 201^31.
wngeardhring m. cluster of grapes or other fruit, WW 213^17.
wngeardseax n. (vine) pruning knife, WW 234^44.
wngeardwealh (wneard) m. worker in a vineyard, NC 333.
wngedrinc n. () winedrinking, drinking bout: wine, WW.
wngerd wngeard
wngetredde wntredde
wngyrd wngeard
wnhte f. invitation to wine, Jud 8.
wnhrafetian to gather grapes, LPs 79^13.
wnhs n. winehouse, tavern.
winiga, winigea v. wine.
wining (eo, y) m. legband, garter.
wnland n. winegrowing country, NC 333.
wnlaf n. vineleaf, OEG 18#b#^73.
wnlic vinous, like wine, .
wnmere m. winevat, WW 439^30.
winn n. toil, labour, trouble, hardship, BH, Lk: profit, gain, PPs: conflict, strife, war, Bo; AO. ['iwin']
winna m. enemy, adversary, , CP.
winnan^3 (y) to labour, toil, trouble oneself: resist, oppose, contradict: fight, strive, struggle, rage, Bl. on
w. attack: (+) conquer, obtain, gain, Chr, Met : endure, bear, suffer. ['win'; 'iwin']
+winnesful +winful
winnstow f. wrestling place.
winnung windung
winpel wimpel
wnreced n. winehall.
wnreopan^5 (y) to gather in the vintage. [repan]
wnsd satiated with wine, Jud 71.
wnsl n. winehall, Wa 78.
wnsele n. winehall.
wnsester m. winevessel, WW 122^31. [L. sextarius]
winstw winnstw [[headword spelled winnstow"]]
winstre I. adj. left, , CP. II. f. left hand.
winsum wynsum
wint pres. 3 sg. of windan.
wntppere m. winetapster, tavernkeeper, OEG 2652.
winter mn. [ds. wintra; nap. wintru, winter] 'winter,' , AO, CP: pl. (in computing time) years, , AO,
CP.
winterbiter bitterly cold.
winterburna m. wintertorrent, JnL 18^1.
winterceald wintrycold.
wintercearig wintersad, sad with years? Wa 24.
winterdg m. winter's day, Bo.
winterdn f. hill on which sheep were kept in winter? LL 453[1].
winterfeorm f. Christmas feast, LL 452[21,4].
winterfylle October.
wintergegong m. fate, WW 406^6.
wintergerm n. number of years.
wintergetel n. number of years.
wintergewde n. garment of winter, snow.
wintergeweorp,worp n. winterstorm, snowstorm, Ph 57.
745
winterhs n. winterhouse, L 36^95.
winterig wintrig
winterlcan to grow wintry.
winterlic wintry, belonging to winter, winter, .
winterrdingbc f. lectionary for the winter, TC 430^16.
winterrm wintergerm
winterst wintersetl
winterscr m. wintershower, Ph 18.
winterseld wintersetl
wintersetl n. winterquarters, AO, Chr.
wintersteal m. stallion a year old, LL 378[7].
winterstund f. winterhour, short time, year? Gen 370.
wintersufel n. food for winter, LL 450[9].
wintertd f. wintertime, .
wntber n. wineoffering, libation, WW 130^13 (tfer).
+wintd f. time of affliction, GD 210^15.
wintra v. winter.
wintre v. n, twiw., etc.
+wintred grown up, adult: aged, AO.
wntredde f. winepress, OEG 2647.
wintreg wintrig
wntrow n. vine, .
wntrowig adj. of the vine, GPH 390.
wintrig wintry, AO.
wntrog m. winevessel, MtL 21^33.
wntunne f. winecask (or? wntn winehouse), P 19^1.
wntwig n. vinetwig, WW.
win pres. 3 sg. of winnan.
wnegu f. banquet of wine.
wnwircend m. vinedresser.
+winworuld f. world of care, Gu 829.
wnwringe f. winepress.
wio weo, wi, wu
wohbed wofod
wpian to 'wipe,' cleanse, .
wr I. m. 'wire,' metal thread, wireornament. II. () m. myrtle, Gl; Mdf.
wir wear, wier, wyr
wrboga m. twisted wire? Rd 15^3.
wirc weorc, wyrc
+wirdan (e, y) to spoil, injure, destroy: violate, obstruct.
wirding (oe, y) f. bodily injury, LL 410[3,5]: blemish, OEG 649.
wirdnes f. injury, vice, DR (oe).
+wred made of wire, TC 537^34.
wirg() wierg, wyr(i)g
wirgrfe? f. myrtlegrove, WW.
wirian wiergan
wirig wierg, wyr(i)g
wirp pres. 3 sg. of weorpan.
wrtrow n. myrtle, Lcd, WW.
wrtrowen (y^1, ^2) adj. myrtle, Lcd 1236^1
wirtruma wyrtruma [[under wyrtrum"]]
746
wir I. weor I. II. wier pres. 3 sg. of weoran.
wire wor I.
ws I. adj. 'wise,' learned, , AO, CP: prudent, discreet, experienced, , AO, CP. II. wse I.
+wis wiss
wsa m. leader, director.
wisan wesan
wsan (Dan 35) wsian
wsbc f. instructive book? PPs 138^14.
wsc() wsc
wisce n. a piece of meadow, PST 95/98, 542.
wischere m. diviner? L 21^466.
wsdm m. 'wisdom,' knowledge, learning: experience, , CP.
wse I. f. 'wise,' way, fashion, custom, habit, manner, , CP: testamentary disposition: business, affair,
thing, matter, , CP: condition, state, circumstance, AO, CP: reason, cause, : direction: melody: idiom. II.
adv. wisely. III. () f. sprout, stalk.
wsfst,fstlic wise, sagacious, discreet, learned, intelligent.
+wsfullce wisely, GD 95^31.
wshycgende wise, sagacious, B 2716.
wshdig wise, discreet, sagacious.
wsian (w. d. or a.) to direct, instruct, guide, lead, , CP: point out, show, Gen. ['iwisse']
wislic certain, sure, true. adv. ()lce certainly, truly, Lcd, Lk: moreover. ['iwisliche']
wslic wise, sagacious, prudent, , AO. adv.lce.
wisligan wistlian [[redirected to hwistlian"]]
wisnian to dry up, wither, waste away. [weornian]
+wiss I. n. certainty, surety, . II. adj. certain, sure, trustworthy, BH, Bo, Guth, Nic. t gewissan,
gewissum; mid gewisse especially, certainly, RB, HL. ['iwis']
wiss wis
wisse wiste pret. 3 sg. of witan.
wssefa m. wisesouled man, Sol 438?
wissian wsian
wissian to direct, instruct, guide, : point out, show, . ['iwisse']
wissiend,igend m. governor, director: driver (of chariot), .
+wisslce +wislce
wisste wiste pret. 3 sg. of witan.
wissum (t) adv. altogether, completely, OEG.
wissung f. showing, instruction, guidance, : rule, regulation, government, (in comp.). [v. 'iwisse']
wist f. being, existence: wellbeing, abundance, plenty : provision, nourishment, subsistence, food, meal,
feast, delicacy, , CP. [wesan]
wiste pret. 3 sg. of witan.
wstfstlic wsfstlic [[under wsfst"]]
wistfulgend m. banqueter, EPs 41^5.
wistfull productive, Chr 1112.
wistfullian to feast, .
wistfullce adv. luxuriously, WW 513^6.
wistfullnes f. good cheer.
wistfullung f. feasting, OEG.
wistfyllo f. fill of food, B 734.
wistgifende fertile, WW 457^25.
+wistian to feast, G.
wistl hwistl
+wistlcan to feast, banquet, G.
747
wistmete m., nap.mettas, sustenance, L 23b^582.
wiston pret. pl. of witan.
wislung wistlung [[redirected to hwistlung"]]
wswyrdan to be wise in speech, A 1338.
wswyrde prudent in speech, W 72^18.
wit I. pron. 1 pers. (nom. dual), gs. uncer, d. unc, acc. unc(it) we two, CP. wit thered thered and I. II.
() witt
wita (eo, ie, u) m. sage, philosopher, wise man, adviser, councillor, elder, senator (v. LL 2737), , AO:
witness, , CP: accomplice. ['wit'; witan]
witan (eo, y) swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. wt, 2 wst, pl. witon, subj. pres. sg. wite, pl. witen,on; pret. sg.
wiste, pp. witen to be aware of or conscious of, know, understand, BH, LG; AO, CP: observe, perceive. andan
w. dislike. incan w. (t) to have a grudge (against). ege w. to fear. dn t witanne to cause to know, inform.
['wit'; 'iwite']
wtan^1 (+) to look, behold, see, PPs 79^14: guard, keep, : impute or ascribe to, accuse, reproach,
blame, AO, CP: () depart, go, go out: die (often forgew.).
wte n. punishment, torture, plague, injury, , CP: penalty, fine: contribution, in money or food, to
sustenance of king or his officers, LL 356[69,2]: woe, misery, distress.
wtebend mf. bonds of torture or punishment.
wtebrga m. tormenting dread.
witedlce witodlce
wtedm (wtig) m. prophecy, prediction, presage, oracle.
wtedmlic prophetic, Guth.
wtefst penally enslaved, TC.
wtega,(i)ga m. wise man: prophet, soothsayer: prophecy. [wtan; OHG. wzzago]
wtegeard? m. amphitheatre, v. OEG 3333.
wtegdm (i^2) m. prophecy, prediction: divination.
wtegestre f. prophetess, .
wtegian to prophesy, predict, , AO.
wtegung f. prophecy, divination, .
wtegungbc f. book of prophecy, .
wtehrgl n. penitential garb, sackcloth, PPs 68^11.
wtehs n. torturehouse, prison, hell: amphitheatre (as place of torture and martyrdom), OEG.
wtel hwtel
wtelc n. punishment.
wtelas without punishment or fine, LL 360[73,4].
wtelast f. freedom from punishment or fine.
wtelic toilsome, carking, MFH 178: penal, GD 330; 332.
witelce (GD 102^24) witodlce
witenagemt n. meeting of the wise men, national council. [wita]
+wtende transitory, MFH 165.
wtendlic wtigendlic
+wtendlic transitory, perishable, , CP.
witendlce witodlce
+witendnes,ennes f. departure, death.
wterden f. punishment, fine.
+witerian to inform, Kl 17^44. [witter]
wtern n. prison, WW 199^31. [rn]
wtescrf n. pit of torment, hell, Sat 691.
wtesteng m. pole used for torture, OEG.
wtestw f. place of torment or execution.
wteswing m. scourging, punishment.
748
wtetl n. instrument of torture.
wteow adj. man reduced to slavery by the law (also sbm.).
+witfst of sound mind, Guth 66^17.
wtg wteg
witian (eo) to order, arrange, provide, destine, conclude, establish.
witiendlic witigendlic [[headword spelled wtigendlic"]]
wtig wittig
wtig wteg
wtigendlic,t(i)endlic prophetic, OEG.
wtiglic punitive, of punishment, GD.
wtingstw wtnungstw
witlas foolish, mad, .
witlasnes f. want of intelligence, folly, OEG 47^3.
witlast f. folly, madness. [witt]
+witloca m. mind, CP.
witmreswyrt f. spoonwort? Lcd 12a.
wtnere m. tormentor, torturer, .
witnes f. knowledge, 'witness,' testimony, Bl, Bo: a witness. ['iwitness']
witnian to punish, chastise, torture, afflict, , AO, CP.
wtnigend m. 'punitor,' EPSs 78^11.
wtnung f. torment, torture, punishment, purgatory, .
wtnungstw f. place of punishment, purgatory, .
witod I. witodlce. II. pp. of witian.
witodlic certain, sure, LkR 20^6 (wutud); adv.lce truly, for, verily, certainly, undoubtedly, indeed,
thus, , AO, CP. [witan] conj. but, and, for, therefore, wherefore. [witan]
witol knowing, wise. [witan]
witolnes f. wisdom, GD 331^15.
witon I. pret. pl. of witan. II. wuton
wtrod wgtrod
+witscipe m. testimony, evidence.
+witsoc possessed, insane, .
witt n. understanding, intellect, sense, Bo, Lk: consciousness. [wit; 'iwit']
+witt +wit
witter wise, prudent, Chr 1067#d. [ON. vitr]
wittig wise, sagacious, skilful: in one's right mind, .
wittignes f. intelligence, OEG 78 (wytti).
wittol witol
wtu nap. of wte.
witud witod
wituma (e, eo, y) m. dowry (v. LL 2739).
witumbora m. bridesman, paranymph, OEG 1774.
wtungstw wtnungstw
wtword n. written evidence, will, covenant, LL.
wi I. prep. (w. a.) with, by, near, against, beside, at, through : (w. d.) from (separation), with
(opposition), for, in return for, on condition of, beside, near, opposite: (w. g.) towards, to, at, against. w.
astan (1) adv. to the east; (2) prep. east of. w. p upwards, above. w. n e because, in consideration of,
provided that. wi...weard prep. (w. a.) towards. II. conj. until.
wiftan I. adv. from behind, behind, after. II. prep. behind, at, .
wiblwan^7 to blow away, CP 439^24.
wibregdan^3,brdan^3 to withhold, restrain, withstand, oppose, , CP.
wicampian (o) to fight against.
749
wicosan^2 to reject. pp. wicoren rejected, reprobate, outcast.
wicostian 'reprobare,' NC 333.
wicwdenes wicwedennes
wicwedennes f. contradiction.
wicwedolnes wiercwedolnes
wicwean^5 to speak against, contradict, gainsay, oppose, resist, : forbid, refuse, deny: reject,
renounce, CP.
wicweenes wicwedennes
widrfan^1 to repel, drive off, PPs.
wie wiig
wiadon (N) wiodon pret. pl. of wign.
wiastan eastward, eastwards, AO.
wieftan wiftan
wier prep. and adv. against.
wierbreca (a^3, eo^3, o^3, u^3) m. adversary: the devil, Satan.
wierbrocian to oppose, CVPs.
wierbrga m. adversary, the devil, Cr 564.
wierbruca wierbreca
wiercerran to turn against, prance. [cp. wiercyr]
wiercora m. adversary, rebel, apostate, sinner, .
wiercoren rejected, reprobate, wicked.
wiercorennes f. reprobation, H 2290^19.
wiercwednes f. contradiction, CP 143^20.
wiercwedol opposing, contradicting.
wiercwedolnes f. contradiction, Gl.
wiercwedung f. a speaking against, contradiction, SPs 51^4.
wiercwe wiercwed
wiercwean^5 to withstand.
wiercwida (y) m. contradictor, OEG 1893: opposer, rebel, WW 110^23.
wiercwide m. contradiction: opposition, resistance.
wiercwidel wiercwedol
wiercwyd wiercwed,cwid
wiercyr m. rearing (of a horse), El 926.
wierdne (^3, y^3) narrow, NC 333.
wiere v. tw.
wierfeoht wifeoht
wierflita m. opponent, adversary, AO, CP.
wierfltan^1 to contend against. [[from first edition]]
wierhabban to resist, PPs 72^20.
wierhlinian to lean against, Gl.
wierhycgende,hdig refractory, perverse, antagonistic, hostile. as sb. rival, adversary.
wierian to resist, oppose, struggle against, : irritate, provoke: be provoked.
wierlcan (y^1, ^3) to deprive, EPs 83^13.
wierlan n. requital.
wierling m. opponent, adversary, EHy 4^7.
wierml n. counterplea, defence, Chr 1052.
wiermde stiffnecked, antagonistic, perverse.
wiermdnes (oe) f. perversity, DR: adversity, DR.
wiermdo f. antagonism: perversity: adversity.
wiermetan^5 to compare to, measure with, measure against.
wiermd unwilling, adverse, contrary, CP 212^7.
750
wiermdnes f. adversity, CP 83^19.
wiermoednes (DR) wiermdnes
wierrde contrary, opposed, adverse, perverse, rebellious, : disadvantageous: disagreeable,
unpleasant.
wierrdlic contrary, adverse, Gr 264^1.
wierrdnes f. opposition, discord, variance, disadvantage, adversity, .
wierrhtes ( rihtes) adv. opposite, B 3039.
wierriht n. recompense, WW 118^12.
wiersaca m. adversary, enemy, : betrayer: apostate, .
wiersacian to renounce, become apostate, OEG: blaspheme.
wiersacung f. apostasy: blasphemy.
wiersc I. n. contradiction, hostility, opposition, : apostasy. [sacan] II. unfavourable, Lcd 97a.
wiersprc f. contradiction.
wierstger steep, WW.
wierstandan^6 to resist, EPs 16^8.
wiersteall (a^3) m. resistance, opposition, .
wiersnes adv. 'widdershins,' backwards, Bl 93^19.
wiertalu f. contradiction, H 1530^6.
wierthtle f. countercharge, LL.
wiertrod n. return, retreat.
wiertme troublesome, grievous.
wierweard contrary, perverse, adverse: rebellious, hostile, AO, CP: inconsistent: unfavourable, noxious,
bad.
wierwearda m. adversary, Bl.
wierweardian (y^3) to oppose.
wierweardlic contrary, inimical, perverse, . adv.lce.
wierweardnes f. opposition, perversity, arrogance, enmity, , CP: adversity, calamity, trouble, CP.
wierwengel m. adversary, ARHy 4^7.
wierwennung f. controversy, Sc 146^15. [winnan]
wierwerd,wi(e)rd wierweard
wierwinn n. contest, OEG 2^3.
wierwinna m. opponent, rival, adversary, enemy, , AO, CP.
wierwinnan^3 to revolt, GPH 389.
+wierworded (i^2) opposed, DR 114^1.
wierwyrd wierweard
wiewinde wiowinde
wifaran^6 to come off, escape, Ex 573.
wifeohtan^3 to fight against, rebel.
wifeohtend m. adversary, CP.
wifolan^3 to apply oneself to, BH.
wiferian to rescue, redeem.
wiflita wierflita
wifltan wierfltan
wifn^7 (w. d.) to grasp at, clutch, B 760.
wiforan I. prep. before, in the presence of. II. adv. before, previously.
wign anv.,gangan^7 to go against, oppose: pass away, vanish, disappear.
wigehftan wihftan
wigemetnes f. comparison, BH 430^20.
wigeondan prep. beyond, Mt 3^5.
wigrpan^1 to grapple with, B 2521.
wignan to reject, L 23541.
751
wihabban (w. d.) to oppose, resist, restrain, hold out, AO.
wihbban wihabban
wihftan to take possession of. [[from first edition]]
wiheardian to harden, ARSPs 94^8.
wihindan adv. behind, .
wihogian (w. g.) to disregard, reject.
wihycgan to reject, despise, scorn.
wi wig
wig, wi(g)e m. withe, 'withy,' willow, : band, fetter, fillet, garland.
wigrind f. willow bark, Lcd 37a.
wing wig
wiinnan I. adv. 'within,' from within, . II. prep. (w. d. a.) within.
wiinne,innen,innon wiinnan I.
wiir(N) wier
wildan to lead away, take away, rescue, Ps.
wildnes f. abduction.
wlan (N) wdlan [[variant of wdlian"]]
wilicgan^5 to oppose, resist.
wimetan^5 to compare with, liken to, .
wimtednes f. invention, device, SPs. [mtan I.]
wimetenlic,metendlic comparative (in grammar), Gr. [metan]
wimetennes f. comparison, .
wimeting f. comparison.
wineoan (),nian,nyan adv. below, underneath, beneath.
wiobn (wido) n. collarbone.
wione (Bl) wi one
wior wier
wiowinde f. convolvulus, woodbine, Gl.
wirde wierrde
wire n. resistance, opposition.
wirotan^2 to abhor? resist? El 369 (GK).
wirian wierian
wisacan^6 to oppose, strive against, AO: to refute, contradict: forsake, abandon, renounce, refuse, deny,
, AO, CP.
wisacendlic used in negations, Gr 226^3.
wisacung f. denial, renunciation, Sc 60^14.
wisceorian (o^2) to refuse, CP 59^12.
wscrel wdscrol
wiscfan^2 to thrust back, refute, repel, BH.
wison^5 to rebel, rise against, AO.
wisetnes f. opposition, Gl.
wisettan to withstand, resist, .
wislan^6 to oppose, bring to naught, , CP.
wisprecan^5 to contradict, gainsay: converse, AS: revile: speak with, GD 345^8.
wispurnan^3 to hit against, MtL 4^5.
wistppan^6 to step or go out of.
wistandan^6 (w. d.) to 'withstand,' resist, oppose, , AO, CP.
wistandend m. opponent.
wisteall wiersteall
wisteppan wistppan
wistond wistand
752
wistunian to dash against, Lcd 160b.
wistyllan to retreat, WW 17^26.
wistyltan to hesitate, doubt, MtL 21^21.
witon^2 to take away, withdraw: restrain, CP.
witremman to step back, CP 441^27.
wie f. withy, cord, band, thong, fetter. [v. also wig]
wier wier
wiingian to come to terms with, be reconciled to, MF 178.
wiir (DR 168^2) wier
wiyddan to blunt, v. OEG 4235.
wiufan I. prep. (w. d.) above. II. adv. before, previously.
wiuppon,uppan adv. above.
witan I. prep. (w. d.) outside of, AO: except: without. II. adv. from outside, outside, .
wiweorpan^3 to reject, repudiate.
wiwinde wiewinde
wiwinnan^3 to fight against, resist, oppose, AO, CP.
wiwierian to resist, withstand, GD 117^19.
wix wiex pres. 3 sg. of weaxan.
wlacian to become lukewarm, be tepid, , CP.
wlaco, wlacu, wlc tepid, lukewarm, cool, CP.
wlacunes wlcnes
wlc v. wlaco.
wlce n. tepidity, GPH 397.
wlclic lukewarm. adv.lce.
wlclce (PPs 148^5) wrclce
wlcnes f. lukewarmness, CP.
wlffetere m. stammerer, GPH 403.
wlffian to stammer, speak indistinctly, v. NC 333.
wlnc wlanc, wlenc
wlnco wlenco [[under wlenc"]]
wlta wltta
+wltan to defile, debase, Bo 114^23.
wltlce wlclce
wltta m. loathing, nausea, eructation, heartburn, : an object of loathing: disfigurement, OEG 4461.
wltung (, ) f. nausea: disfigurement, OEG 4461.
wlanc (, o) stately, splendid, lofty, magnificent, rich: boastful, arrogant, proud.
wlancian to become proud or boastful, exult.
wlanclic adj. proud, arrogant. adv.lce, Gl.
wlt pret. 3 sg. of wltan.
wltere m. spectator, NC 333.
wltful v. nebbw. [[headword spelled nebwltful"]]
wltian I. to gaze, look upon, behold. [wltan] II. (impers.) to loathe, .
wltung I. f. 'spectaculum,' NC 334. II. wlt(t)ung
wleccan to make tepid, CP. [wlc]
wlenc, wlenco (AO, CP), wlencu f. pride, arrogance, haughtiness : glory, pomp, splendour, AO, CP: ()
bravado: prosperity, riches, wealth. [wlanc]
+wlencan to render proud: adorn, enrich, exalt.
wlttung wltung
wlisp, wlips () lisping.
wlispian to lisp.
wlita m. countenance, Gl.
753
wltan^1 to gaze, look, observe.
wlite m. brightness: appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance: beauty, splendour, : adornment, CP.
wliteandet? n. confession of splendour, PPs 103^2.
wlitebeorht beauteous.
wliteful beautiful, Sc 21^8.
wlitelas ugly, An 1171.
wlitelce handsomely, Bl 205^6.
wlitescne (^3) lovely, beautiful.
wlteson f. sight, spectacle, B 1650.
wlitetorht brilliant, lovely.
wlitewamm (o^3) m. disfigurement of the face.
wliteweor n. legal value of a man's life, ransom, GD 179^21.
wlitig radiant, beautiful, fair, comely, , CP. adv.ige, iglce.
wlitigfst of enduring beauty, Ph 125.
wlitigian to beautify, adorn: become beautiful, Seaf 49: form, fashion, Pss.
wlitignes f. beauty, splendour, Bl.
wlitu wlite
wl wlh
wlh f., dp. wl(u)m fringe, ornament, tuft: bit, Gu 1127.
+wlh adorned, Gen 1789.
wlonc wlanc
wlott spot, blemish, OEG 648?
wlum v. wlh.
wlyt wlit
w wh
wc (pret. of wacan).
wcer wcor
wocie, wocige noose, OEG 962; 3560.
wclic whlic
wcor f. (gs. wcre) increase, growth: offspring, progeny, posterity, race: usury.
wocorlce wacorlce [[form of wacor"]]
wcs wsc pret. 3 sg. of wascan.
wd I. adj. mad, raging, senseless, , AO: blasphemous. II. pret. 3 sg. of wadan.
wda I. m. madman, . II. m. storm, flood? danger ? TC 341^8.
wodawistle wodewistle
woddor n. throat, gullet? Sol 95.
wddram m. 'dmonium,' RPs 95^5 (v. ES 38^25).
wdelic wdlic
Wden m. Woden: Mercury.
wdendram m. madness, WW 245^10.
wdenesdg wdnesdg
wodewistle f. hemlock, Gl.
wdfrec,frc madly ravenous.
wdheortnes f. madness, MFH 178.
wdian wdan
wdlic mad, furious, . adv.lce madly, furiously: blasphemously.
wdnes f. madness, frenzy, folly, .
Wdnes gs. of Wden.
wdnesdg m. Woden's day, Wednesday.
wdnesniht f. Tuesday night.
wdm whdm
754
wdon pret. pl. of wadan.
wdscinn n. madness, folly, W 80^3.
wdscipe m. insanity, WW 245^12.
wdsoc mad, GD 135^1.
wdsocnes f. madness.
wdrg f. paroxysm, madness, rage, fury, CP.
woe(A) we, w
woecan (N) wccan
woerc(N) weorc
woerd wird
woffian to shout, rave: blaspheme.
woffung f. doting, madness, raving: blasphemy.
wg wh
wgere m. wooer, suitor, sweetheart, .
wgerlic amorous, NC 334.
wgian to woo, court, marry, Sc.
wgung f. wooing, L 7^301.
wh I. n. bending, crookedness: error, mistake, : perversity, wrong, iniquity, depravity. on w. wrongly,
wickedly. II. adj. bent, awry, twisted, crooked: wrong, perverse, evil, depraved, bad, unjust: false (weight), W
70^3. on wn wrongfully, in error.
whbogen bent, crooked.
whcapung f. fine for illegal trafficking, KC 5143^22.
whdd f. wrong deed, crime.
whdm m. unjust judgment, A 8336.
whfted having deformed feet, WW 161^30.
whfremmend m. evildoer, Met 9^36.
whful wicked, NG.
whfulnes f. wickedness, NG.
whgeorn inclined to evil, W 183^8.
whgestron n. illgotten property, W.
whgod n. false god, idol.
whhmed n. fornication, adultery, CP.
whhmend m. fornicator, adulterer, CP.
whhmere m. fornicator, adulterer, CP 401^30.
whhandede maimed (of the hands), WW 161^29.
wohhian? to speak wildly, rave? NC 334.
whlic perverse, wrong, unjust, evil. adv.lce, .
whnebb n. grimace.
whnes f. crookedness, crooked place, : wrong, error: wickedness, .
whs, whson wsc, wscon pret. 3 sg. and pret. pl. of wascan.
whsum evil, DR 27^9 (wg).
wl mf. pestilence, plague, mortality, disease, AO, CP.
wlbrnes f. calamity, pest, AO 62^34.
wlberende pestilential, pernicious, CP.
wlberendlic pestilential, Chr 1086.
wlbryne m. pestilence, AO 86^24.
wolc (WW 175^20) wolcen
wolc walc, wolcen
wolcen nm. (nap. wolcnu) 'convolutio,' ball, lump, PPs 147^5: cloud, : sky, heavens. ['welkin']
wolcenfaru f. scudding of clouds.
wolcengehnst n. meeting of clouds (in a storm), Rd 4^60.
755
wolcenrad weolocrad
wolcenwyrcende? ptc. cloudmaking (Centaurs), WW 456^24.
wolcn wolcen
wolcrad weolocrad
wolcspinl walcspinl
wolcyrge,cyrige wlcyrige
wold weald
wldg m. day of pestilence, Ruin 26.
wldberendlic wlberendlic
wolde,don pret. 3 sg. and pret. pl. of willan.
wlgewinn n. calamitous war, AO 64^15.
wlic whlic
wollentare weeping, with flowing tears, B 3032.
wolma v. ftw. [[under ftwelm"]]
wom wam(m)
wm I. wgum dp. of wh, adj. II. wma
wma m. noise, howling, tumult: terror, alarm. swefnes w. dreamtumult, vision: eloquence? OEG
8b^10.
woman intr. to infringe, EC 151^16: (+) tr. w. d. pers. and g. thing deprive of, EC 151^17. [wamm]
won I. wan, wann. II. pret. 3 sg. of winnan.
wn I. wk. gdsn. and dpmn. of wh. II. hwn
won wan
wna gp. of wh II.
wondor wundor
wnes whnes
wong wang
wp I. m. cry, shrieking, weeping, lamentation, , CP. [wpan] II. wop pret. 3 sg. of wpan.
wpdropa m. tear, Sol 283.
wpen pp. of wpan.
wperian to weep, HL 18^32.
wpig sad, lamenting, .
wplo n. dirge, elegy, OEG 3504.
wplic tearful, sad, . adv.lce.
wpstw f. place of mourning, .
wr ws, wse [["wse headword spelled wase"]]
wra gp. of wh.
worc weorc
word I. n. 'word,' speech, sentence, statement, : command, order : subject of talk, story, news, report, ,
AO: fame: verb, : (incarnate) Word. II. rod, CPs: (gooseberry) bush? LkL 6^44 (v. ES 38340; 40152). III.
werod
wordbot n.,botung f. promise in words, plighted word.
wordcrse (WW 416^8) *worcrse, worigcrse?
wordcennend m. the begetter of the Word, GPH 389.
wordcrft m. poetic art, eloquence.
wordcwide, (e, y)cwye m. words, speech, language, utterance.
worden pp. of weoran.
wordes adv. with words, verbally, orally.
wordfst true to one's word, true.
wordful talkative, verbose, fluent.
wordgebot wordbot
wordgecwide (^3) n.,gecweodu np. verbal agreement.
756
wordgemearc n. definition or limitation by words, Gen 2355.
wordgerne n. secret expressed in words, dark saying.
wordglaw skilful in words, Da 418.
wordgydd m. lay, dirge, B 3173.
wordhloor n. voice, speech.
wordhord n. treasury of words.
wordig wordy, verbose, OEG 1416.
wordlc n. speech, LPs 18^4.
wordlr f. teaching, NC 334.
wordlatu f. delay in speech? An 1519.
wordlau f. conversation, speech.
wordlan n. reward for song, Rd 78^9.
wordlian (u^1) to talk, commune: conspire, GD 106^1.
wordliend m. speaker, OEG 2321.
wordloc n. art of logic, WW 388^11.
wordloca m. (wordhoard), speech.
wordloga m. deceiver, liar, W 40^10.
wordlung n. talk, discourse: empty talk.
wordmittung f. 'collatio,' WW 178^35.
wordpredicung f. preaching, NC 334.
wordrian wordlian
wordriht n. suitable word, B 2631: spoken law, Ex 3.
wordswere m. wordsower, rhetorician, CP 97^4.
wordsige m. success in speech, Lcd 1188^15.
wordsnoter,snotor eloquent, rhetorical, wise in words.
wordsnoterlic philosophical, learned, OEG 2270.
wordsnoterung f. sophism, OEG 2268.
wordsomnere m. enumeration, catalogue, WW 212^27.
wordsomnung f. 'collatio,' WW 178^35.
wordwsa m. sophist, WW 493^30.
wordwrtere wyrdwrtere
wordwynsum affable, WW 191^21.
wre dsf. of wh.
worf weorf
worfian woffian
wrhana m. moorcock, cock pheasant, Gl.
wrhenn f. hen pheasant, WW.
wrhona wrhana
worht pp., wrhte pret. 3 sg. of wyrcan.
wrian to roam, wander, : move round, totter, crumble to pieces. [wr, wrig]
world woruld
worm wyrm
wormd wermd
worms (u) nm. matter, pus, virus, AO, CP.
worn (ea, eo) m. large amount, number, troop, company, multitude, crowd.
worngeht n. promise of numerous offspring, Gen 2364?
wornlust womlust [[variant of wamlust?]]
wornmlum adv. by troops.
worod werod
woroht wrht
worold (AO, CP) woruld
757
worpan weorpan
worpen pp. of weorpan.
worpian to cast, throw, pelt, CP.
worsm worms
wort wyrt
wor I. (eo, u) nm. court, courtyard, curtilage, farm, Mdf: street. II. waro
wor weor
worig (eo, u, y) m. enclosed homestead, curtilage, farm, , CP; Mdf: street.
worigcrse f. name of a plant, Lcd 3303.
worignetele f. nettle.
worscipe weorscipe
worud werod I.
woruftord weorftord
woruld (e^1, eo^1, ia^1; o^2) f. 'world,' age, , AO, CP: men, humanity: way of life, life: long period of
time, cycle, eternity. t worulde for ever. on worulda world, in woruld worulde world without end.
woruldht f. worldly possessions.
woruldafol (el) n. secular or worldly power, LL, W (ES 45161).
woruldr f. worldly honour, CP: secular property.
woruldbearn n. man, Rd 81^27.
woruldbisgu f. worldly occupation, LL.
woruldbisgung (eo^1, y^2) f. worldly business: worldly misery, trouble.
woruldbismer (o^2) nm. worldly reproach, CP 61^10.
woruldbliss f. worldly bliss, Gu 135.
woruldbt f. compensation prescribed by the secular power, LL 128[2].
woruldbroc n.,bryce (o^2) m. worldly trouble, CP 259^2: use for secular purposes, MH 136^9.
woruldbend m. worlddweller.
woruldcamp m. secular warfare, LL (388^4).
woruldcandel f. sun, B 1965.
woruldcearu (a^3) f. worldly care, .
woruldcempa m. earthly soldier, .
woruldcrft m. secular art, .
woruldcund worldly, secular, CP. adv.lce, CP.
woruldcyning m. earthly king, .
worulddd f. worldly business, LL (414^33).
worulddad dead, PPs 142^4.
worulddma m. secular judge, LL.
worulddm m. secular judgment, .
worulddram m. earthly joy.
worulddrihten m. lord of the world, God, Met 29^1.
worulddugu f. worldly riches.
woruldearfo n. earthly misery.
woruldege m. earthly fear, LL (310^19).
woruldende m. end of the world, B 3083.
woruldfgernes f. earthly beauty, MH 34^8.
woruldfeoh n. earthly goods, wealth, Gen 2142.
woruldfolga m. worldly occupation, Bl.
woruldfrtwung (world) f. worldly ornament, Bl 125^36.
woruldfrond (^3) m. friend in this world.
woruldfri m. worldly peace, LL 220[1].
woruldfruma m. primeval man, patriarch, Guth 12^28.
woruldglnes f. lust of pleasure, W 219^14.
758
woruldgebyrd n. worldly origin or descent, BH.
woruldgedl n. death, El 581.
woruldgefeoht (o^2) n. earthly fight, MH 36^26.
woruldgeflit n. dispute, lawsuit? Lcd 3174^19.
woruldgerdnes (eo^1) f. secular ordinance, LL.
woruldgeriht n. worldly justice, secular right or due, LL 210[2,1].
woruldgersnu np. secular customs, LL.
woruldgeslig prosperous, Ma 219.
woruldgesla fp. worldly fortune, AO(o^2).
woruldgesceaft f. creature of this world: world.
woruldgestron n. worldly riches.
woruldgeswinc n. earthly toil, misery, CP(o^2).
woruldgeinc f. worldly honour, dignity, GD, W.
woruldgeht (world) mn. worldly thought, Bl 15^14.
woruldgewinn n. earthly war, .
woruldgewritu np. worldly literature, secular writings.
woruldgewuna m. customary law, LL 206[1a].
woruldgielp (i^3) mn. pride of this world, glory, CP.
woruldgifu f. worldly gift.
woruldgtsere m. coveter of worldly things, Met 14^1.
woruldgtsung f. covetousness.
woruldglenge m. worldly pomp.
woruldgd n. worldly good.
woruldgylp () woruldgielp
woruldgyrla (o^2) m. worldly garment, NC 334.
woruldhd m. secular state, BH, GD.
woruldhlford m. secular lord, CP.
woruldhlsa m. worldly fame, .
woruldhogu (world) f. worldly care.
woruldhremming (o^2) f. 'impedimentum sculi,' NC 334.
woruldhyht m. earthly joy, Az 136.
woruldlce m. earthly physician, .
woruldlagu f.,laga m. civil law.
woruldlan n. earthly reward, LL (422^12).
woruldlic earthly, : worldly, secular, . adv.lce.
woruldlf n. life in this world.
woruldlufu f. love of this world, .
woruldlust m. worldly pleasure, Bo.
woruldmg m. earthly kinsman, Gen 2178.
woruldman m. human being, man of the world, , CP: layman.
woruldmd f. earthly reward, LL (422^14).
woruldnod f. temporal need, LL 267[32].
woruldnytt f. worldly use or profit.
woruldprdo f. worldly pride, Lcd 3428. [v. 'pride ']
woruldrden f. way of the world, B 1143 (v. MLN 25113).
woruldrica m. great man, .
woruldrce I. n. earthly kingdom, CP: worldrealm, world. II. adj. having worldly power or riches.
woruldrcetere (o^2) n. worldly power, NC 334.
woruldriht (y^3) n. secular or civil law: God's law for the world.
woruldsacu f. worldly strife, W 170^9.
woruldsla fp. earthly blessings, Bo.
759
woruldscamu (ea^3) f. public disgrace.
woruldsceaft f. earthly creature.
woruldscat m. part of the world, region.
woruldscawung f. worldly sight, NC 334.
woruldscipe m. worldly matter, CP.
woruldscr (world) f. life in the world (i.e. not monastic), worldly affairs, business, GD 3^7.
woruldsnotor worldlywise.
woruldsorg f. earthly care, CP.
woruldspd f. worldly wealth, success in the world, CP.
woruldspdig rich in this world, CP 333^2.
woruldsprc f. worldly talk, conversation about worldly matters, LL.
woruldstor f. secular penalty, LL 258[51].
woruldstrang having worldly power, NC 334.
woruldstrengu f. physical strength, Rd 27^2.
woruldstrdere m. worldspoiler, spoliator, robber.
woruldstund f. life in this world, sojourn upon earth, El 363.
woruldearf f. this world's needs, BH.
woruldearf,earfende poor in worldly goods.
woruldearfa m. poor man, PPs 69^5.
woruldaw m. worldly affair, Bo 7^13.
woruldegen,egn,n m. earthly or secular servant, LL.
woruldnung (o^2) f. secular office, NC 334.
woruldostru (y^3) f. earthly darkness.
woruldowdm m. secular service.
worulding (o^2) n. worldly affair, thing, , AO, CP: earthly riches.
woruldwpn (o^2) n. earthly weapon, Bl 213^4.
woruldwter n. ocean, sea.
woruldwela m. worldly wealth, CP.
woruldwelig rich in worldly goods, NC 335.
woruldweorc n. secular work.
woruldweorscipe m. worldly honour.
woruldwdl n. worldfilth, Cr 1007.
woruldwig n. worldly contest, LL.
woruldwilla m. earthly good, Bo 24^2.
woruldwilnung f. earthly desire, CP.
woruldws worldlywise, CP(o^2).
woruldwsdm m. worldly wisdom, science, .
woruldwse f. custom of the world, MH 68^9#b.
woruldwita m. learned layman, philosopher, LL.
woruldwte n. punishment on earth: civil punishment, fine.
woruldwlenco f. worldly magnificence, ostentation, CP.
woruldwrenc m. worldly cunning, CP(o^2).
woruldwrtere m. writer about the world, philosopher.
woruldwuldor n. worldly glory.
woruldwuniende (o^2) dwelling in the world, Met 13^17.
woruldwynn f. earthly joy.
woruldyrmu f. earthly wretchedness, AO.
wrung f. wandering, roving, , MFH 179.
ws I. n. sap, juice, Lcd. II. gs. of wh.
wosa m. conversation, intercourse, DR.
wsan (NG) wsan
760
wsc pret. 3 sg., wscon pret. pl. of wascan.
wse wse [[headword spelled wase"]]
wsig juicy, moist, Lcd.
wost v. forew.
w f. sound, noise: voice, song, poetry: eloquence.
wbora m. orator, speaker, seer, prophet, poet, singer.
wcrft m. art of speech or song.
woe v. gotw.
wgiefu f. gift of song, Rd 32^8.
wsong m. song, Cr 46.
wum dp. of wh, adj.
wx I. pret. 3 sg. of weaxan. II. wsc
wracian to be banished, be in exile.
wraclce wrclce
wracnian wrcnian
wraco wracu
wracu (e) f. (g. often wrce) revenge, vengeance, persecution, , AO, CP. on wrace in retaliation:
punishment, penalty, AO, CP: cruelty, misery, distress, torture, pain, AO. [wrecan]
wrc I. (e) n(f?) misery, CP: vengeance, persecution: exile. ['wreck'; wrecan] II. what is driven, OET
37^62. III. pret. 3 sg. of wrecan. IV. wrc (A; v. JAW 52)
wrca wrcca
wrcan wrecan
wrcca (e) m. 'wretch,' CP: fugitive, outcast, exile, AO: adventurer, stranger.
wrccan wrecan
wrce v. wracu.
wrcend wrecend
wrcfc n. time of exile, banishment, misery, Rim 64.
wrcful wretched, miserable, .
wrchwl f. period of exile or of distress, Ph 527.
wrclst (e) m. path of exile.
wrclstian to banish, WW.
wrclic adj. foreign: strange, unfamiliar, extraordinary : wretched, exiled. adv.lce.
wrclic wrtlic
wrcmcg ,mcga m. exile, outcast, miserable man.
wrcmon m. fugitive, Ex 137.
wrcnan wrcnian [[headword spelled wrcnian"]]
wrcnes wrecnes
wrcnian (e) to be banished, wander travel, .
wrcon pret. pl. of wrecan.
wrcscipe (e) m. exile.
wrcsetl n. place of exile, Gu 267.
wrcs m. journey of exile or peril, pilgrimage, : exile, persecution, , AO: misery.
wrcsian to wander, travel abroad, be in exile, .
wrcstw f. place of exile or punishment.
wrcwte n. punishment, Bl.
wrcworuld f. miserable world, W 1^2.
wrd f. band, bandage, 'wreath,' CP: bundle: band, flock. [wran]
wrdmlum adv. in companies, WW 411^42.
wrdnes v. samw.
wrg wrg
wrne () unbridled, loose, lustful, AO.
761
wrnna () wrenna
wrnnes f. luxury, lust, wantonness, AO, CP.
wrnsa m. wantonness, OEG 2347.
wrnscipe m. wantonness, OEG 5290 ().
wrnsian to be wanton, NC 335.
wrsnan to alter, change, modulate, Rd 25^1.
wrst () firm, able, strong, excellent: delicate. adv.e.
wrstan I. () to 'wrest,' bend, twist, twang. II. to be or make elegant? WW.
wrstlere m. wrestler, WW 431^26.
wrstlic I. pertaining to wrestling, WW. II. () delicate, elegant, WW.
wrstliend wrestler, WW 431^25. [wrstan]
wrstlung f. wrestling, struggling, GD, OEG.
wrt m. wrtte f.
wrt wrtt
wrtlic artistic, ornamental: curious, wondrous, rare. adv.lce. [wrtt]
wrtt f. ornament, work of art, jewel.
wrtte f. rubea tinctoria? crosswort? hellebore ? (A 30248).
wr I. wrd. II. wro
+wran to be enraged, Lcd 3212^4.
wrian wreian
wro wro
wrstudu,stuu (e) f. column, pillar support.
wro, wr()u () f. 'wrath,' anger, indignation, NG.
wrxlian wrstlian [[variant of wrstan"]]
wrh pret. 3 sg. of wron.
wrang I. n. 'wrong,' injustice. [ON. rangr] II. pret. 3 sg. of wringan. III. (o) wranga
wranga (pr) hold of a ship, WW.
wrangws perverse, OEG 1770.
wrsen () f. band, tie, chain.
wrst wrst
wrt pret. 3 sg. of wrtan.
wr I. adj. 'wroth,' furious, angry, hostile, AO: terrible, horrible: grievous, harsh, bitter, malignant, evil,
cruel. adv.e. II. f. cruelty: hardship. [wran] III. wr. IV. pret. 3 sg. of wran.
+wrian (refl.) to be angry, Chr 1070. ['iwrathe ']
wrlic grievous, severe, bitter. adv.lce.
wrmd angry.
wrscrf n. wretched hole, pit of misery, hell, Rd 41^41.
wro wru [[under wro"]]
wrau f. prop, help, support, maintenance.
wrum adv. fiercely.
+wraxl? wrestlingplace, gymnasium, OEG 18b^68?
wraxlere m. wrestler, OEG.
wraxlian to wrestle, .
wraxliende wrestling, contending, striving.
wraxlung f. wrestling, WW 150^8.
wrah pret. 3 sg. of wron.
wrec wrc
wrecan^5 (eo) to drive, impel, push: expel, persecute, CP: () 'wreak,' revenge, avenge, punish, AO: press
forward, advance : fulfil, accomplish: utter, deliver, pronounce.
wreccan (1) weccan; (2) wrecan
wrecel v. sporw.
762
wrecend m. avenger.
wrecnes () f. vengeance, NG.
wrecscip (?) 'actuaria'? ES 43336.
wrecu (VPs) wracu
wrgan I. to excite, stir up. II. to accuse, impeach, . [wrht]
wrgend m. accuser.
wrgendlic accusative, Gr 22^20.
wrgere m. accuser, informer, .
wrgistre () f. female accuser, L 2^208.
wrgung f. accusation, .
wrhte pret. 3 sg. of wrgan.
wrehtend m. instigator, WW 420^29.
wrhtend m. accuser, KGl 73^23.
wrn wrn
wrenc m. wile, stratagem, trick, deceit, AO: () modulation, melody, song. ['wrench']
wrencan to twist: spin intrigues, devise plots, Mod 33.
wrenna () m., wrenne f. wren, WW.
wreocan wrecan
wreogan (M) wrigon pret. pl. of wron.
wroh imperat. of wron.
wron^1,2 to cover, clothe, envelop, conceal, hide: protect, defend.
wrotan rotan
wreotian writian
wreotu nap. of writ.
wro wr
wreoenhilt with twisted hilt, B 1699. [ *wrienhilt]
wreoian wreian
wroian wrdian
wretbasu 'rubeum' (? wrttor wrttev. A 30248).
wreian to support, sustain, uphold, CP.
wrestudu wrstudu [[headword spelled wrstudu"]]
wranne (N) wronne gerund of wron I.
wric, wrice pres. 3 sg. of wrecan.
wrid m. shoot, plant, bush, Lcd; Mdf.
+wrid n. thicket? Guth.
wrdan^1 to grow, thrive, flourish.
wriden pp. of (1) wrdan; (2) wran.
wrdian grow, flourish, spring up. [wrdan]
wriec wric pres. 3 sg. of wrecan.
wriexl wrixl
wrgels mn. covering, veil.
wrigen pp., wrigon pret. pl. of wron.
wrigennes (gn) f. a covering, EPs 60^5.
wrgian to go, turn, twist, bend: strive, struggle, press forward, endeavour, venture.
wrhst pres. 2 sg., wrh pres. 3 sg. of wron.
+wrinclian to wind about, KC 434^9.
+wring n. liquor, drink, WW 128^17.
wringan^3 to 'wring,' twist: () squeeze, press out, .
wringe f. (oil)press, GD 250^15.
wringhwg n? strained whey, LL 451[16].
+wrisc +wrixl
763
wrislan wrixlan
wrist f. wrist, LL 386[2].
writ n. writing: () book, treatise: scripture, : 'writ' ('iwrit') charter, document, deed, AO, Bl: ' stilus,'
GPH 402.
wrtan^1 () to incise, engrave, 'write,' draw, , AO, CP: bestow by writing.
wrtbred n. writing tablet.
wrte v. wterw.
writennes v. tw.
wrtere m. writer, scribe, author, portrayer, painter, , CP.
wrteren (MH 146^12) wrtren
writian (eo) to chirp, chatter, v. OEG 37^3.
wrting f. writing, SPs 44^2.
wrtingfeer f. pen, EPs 44^3.
wrtingsen n. style, pen, MH 146^12#c.
wrtren (y^2) n. writing instrument, style.
writseax n. style, pen, MtL p2^18.
writt wrt
wria m. band, thong, bridle, : collar, ring.
wran^1 () I. to twist, wrap, bind up, tie, fasten, fetter. ['writhe'] II. wrdan
+wrielian to bind? OEG 23^7?
wrels m. band, fillet, bandage, WW 411^17.
wrian wrdian
wrixendlic mutual, GD 2^7. adv.lce turn about, one by one, by turns, in turn.
wrixl f., wrixla m. change, exchange, barter, CP.
+wrixl, +wrixle n. turn, change: exchange, purchase: requital.
wrixlan () to change, barter, exchange, reciprocate, lend, AO. wordum w. converse: (+) recompense,
requite: (+) obtain.
wrixlian wrixlan
+wrixlic alternating, OEG 2^135.
wrixlung f. exchange: loan.
wroegan wrgan
wrogen pp. of wron.
wroht worht pp. of wyrcan.
wrht I. f. blame, reproach, accusation, slander: fault, crime, sin, injustice, : strife, enmity, anger,
contention, dispute, AO, CP: hurt, injury, calamity, misery. [wrgan] II. m. talebearer, Gr 217^2.
wrhtberend m. accuser.
wrhtbora m. accuser, monster: the devil.
wrhtdropa m. bloodshed accompanied by crime, GnE 196.
wrhtgemne pledged to punishment or revenge.
wrhtgeorn contentious, CP 357.
wrhtgetme n. series of crimes? (BT), Gen 45.
wrhtian to do harm? HL 15^105.
wrhtlc n. calumny, W 160^5n.
wrhtswere m. sower of strife, CP 359.
wrhtscipe m. crime, Gen 1672.
wrhtsmi m. worker of evil, evildoer.
wrhtspitel slanderous, EGl. [spittan]
wrhtstf m. accusation, El 926: injury, Rd 72^12,14.
wrong (WW 201^35) wrang II.
wrt m. snout, elephant's trunk, WW.
wrtan^7 to root up, .
764
wrugon pret. pl. of wron.
wrungen pp. of wringan.
wryc pres. 3 sg. of wrecan.
wryhta wyrhta
wrh wrih pret. 3 sg. of wron.
+wrynded founded (of a house), MtL 7^25.
wrt wrt
wrte (CM 56^83) prte [[under prto"]]
wran wran
wucan wucegn
wuce wucu
wucdg, wuce, wicum. weekday, .
wucegn (i^1) m. monk or priest appointed for a week's duty, weekly servant.
wucnung f. service for a week.
wucu f. 'week,' AO, CP.
wucubt f. penance lasting a week, LL (278^12).
wucweorc (i^1) n. (compulsory) work for a week, by a tenant.
wude wudu
wudere m. woodman, woodcarrier, WW 371^5.
wudewe wuduwe
wudian to cut wood, .
wudig wooded, having trees, Az 120.
wudigere, wudiere (WW) wudere
wudiht thick (with trees), woody, forestlike, GPH 402.
wudo wudu
wudu m., gs. wuda, wudes; nap. wudas, wuda 'wood,' forest, grove, , AO, CP; Mdf: tree (the Cross):
wood, timber, , CP: () ship, B: spearshaft, B 398.
wudulfen wuduelfen
wuduppel f. wild apple, crab, Lcd 71a.
wudubre woodbearing, OEG 1806.
wudubrnett n. burning of wood, LL 16[12]; 24n^2.
wudubt n. wooden boat, An 907.
wudubam m. foresttree.
wudubearo m. forest, grove.
wudubend,bind m. wudubinde
wudubill n. hatchet, GD, WW.
wudubinde I. (bindle) f. woodbine, convolvulus. II. f. bundle of sticks, OET 35^18.
wudubior ( bora?) m. wood carrier, HGl 427.
wudubld (bld) f. forest blossom.
wudubrn n. bugloss, oxtongue.
wudubucca m. wild buck, wild goat, Lcd.
wudubyrra m. campfollower, OEG 869.
wuducerfille f. woodchervil, cowparsley.
wuducocc m. woodcock, Gl.
wuducroft m. a croft with trees on it? (BT) KC 3376^6.
wuduculfre m. woodpigeon, WW.
wuducnelle f. wild thyme, Lcd.
wuducynn n. an aromatic (?) wood, JnL 12^3.
wududocce f. wild dock, sorrel, Lcd.
wuduelfen f. woodelf, dryad, WW.
wudufsten n. place protected by woods, woodfastness: ship.
765
wudufeld m. wooded plain, PPs 131^6.
wudufeoh n. foresttax, Lcd.
wudufille wuducerfille
wudufn f. pile of wood, Gr.
wudufugol m. forest bird, wild fowl.
wudugt f. wild goat, Lcd.
wudugehg n. enclosed wood? (BT), KC 3176^1.
wuduhawere m. woodcutter, .
wuduherpa m. public path through a wood, KC 3213^2.
wuduhewet n. cutting of wood, LL 567[37].
wuduholt n. forest, wood, grove.
wuduhona m. woodcock, WW 38^8.
wuduhrofe wudurofe
wuduhunig n. wild honey, .
wuduld f. carting wood, LL 452[21,4].
wuduls f., gs.lswe woodpasture, run (for cattle) in a wood, Ct.
wuduland n. woodland.
wuduleahtric,lectric m. woodlettuce, wild sleepwort. Lcd.
wudulswe wudulswe [[form of wuduls"]]
wudulic adj. woody, wooded, .
wudumr (^3) f. woodnymph, echo, Gl.
wudumerce m. wild parsley, woodmint.
wudurden f. woodregulation, right of estovers, LL.
wudurc m. smoke from a funeral pyre, B 3144.
wudurima m. border of a wood, KC 334^15.
wudurofe f. woodruff.
wudurose f. wild rose, Lcd 34b?
wudusnte f. woodsnipe, thistlefinch? WW.
wudusrppel f. crabapple? Lcd 160a.
wudutelga m. twig or branch of a tree.
wudutrow n. forest tree.
wuduistle m. woodthistle, Lcd.
wuduwa (wyde) m. widower.
wuduwald m. forest, WW 426^35.
wuduwanhd m. state of a woman who has not a husband, chastity, widowhood, CP.
wuduwsa m. faun, satyr.
wuduwe (i, eo, y^1; e^2) f. 'widow.'
wuduweard m. forester, LL 452[19].
wuduweax n.,weaxe f. woodwaxen, genista tinctoria, Lcd.
wuduwsten mn. wild forest.
wuduwinde f. woodbine, Gl.
wuduwyrt f. plant which grows in woods, Bl 59^3.
wudwe wuduwe
wuhhung f. rage, fury, madness: (pl.) the Furies.
wuht AO, CP wiht
wuhung wuhhung
wul wull
wulder wuldor
wuldor n. glory, splendour, honour, , CP: praise, thanks : heaven, El.
wuldorbag,bah m. crown of glory, .
wuldorbagian to crown, .
766
wuldorbld m. glorious success, Jud 156.
wuldorcyning m. glorious king, King of Glory, God.
wuldordram m. heavenly rapture.
Wuldorfder m. Glorious Father, Father of Glory.
wuldorfst glorious. adv.fste,fstlce.
wuldorfstlicnes f. glory, .
wuldorful glorious, : vainglorious.
wuldorfullian to glorify, .
wuldorfullce adv. gloriously, .
wuldorgst m. angel, Gen 2912.
wuldorgeflogena m. one who has fled from glory, devil, Lcd 336^15.
wuldorgesteald np. glorious dwellings, realms of glory.
wuldorgeweorc n. wondrous work, ES 43167.
wuldorgifu (eo) f. glorious gift, grace.
wuldorgim m. glorious jewel, sun, Rd 81^20.
wuldorhama (o^3) m. garb of glory.
wuldorhap m? glorious troop, NC 335.
wuldorhelm m. crown of glory, Bl.
wuldorlan n. glorious reward.
wuldorlic glorious. adv.lce.
wuldormga m. heir of heaven, Gu 1067.
wuldormago m. heir of heaven, Gu 1267.
wuldormicel gloriously great, Hy 7^94.
wuldornytting f. glorious service, Rd 81^19.
wuldorsang m. glorious song, MFH 114^10.
wuldorspd f. glorious wealth, Gen 87.
wuldorspdig glorious, An 428.
wuldortn m. plant with medicinal virtues? (BT), Lcd 334.
wuldortorht gloriously bright, clear, brilliant, illustrious.
wuldorrymm m. heavenly glory.
wuldorweorud n. heavenly host, Cr 285.
wuldorword n. glorious word, Hy 7^46.
wuldrian () to glorify, praise, extol, : boast, brag, : live in glory, .
wuldrig glorious, DR.
wuldrung f. glorying, boasting.
wuldur wuldor
wulf m. (he)'wolf,' , AO, CP; Mdf: wolfish person, devil.
wulfescamb m. wild teasel.
wulfesfst m. bullfist, toadstool (plant).
wulfhaga m. shelter from wolves? CC 53.
wulfhafodtro m. cross, gallows? Rd 56^12.
wulfheort wolfhearted, cruel.
wulfhli n., nap.hleou hillside inhabited by wolves, B 1358.
wulfhol n. wolf's hole, WW.
wulfls n. fleece of wool, WW 198^26.
wulfmod wullmod
wulfsa m. wolf's hole, KC 3264^5.
wulfsld n. valley of wolves, KC 3456^6.
wull f. 'wool,' .
wullcamb m. comb for wool, LL 454[15,1].
wullcnoppa (? hn) m. tuft of wool, WW.
767
wulle wull
wullen wyllen
wullian to wipe with wool, Lcd 1356^23.
wullic woolly, hairy.
wullmod m? distaff.
wulltewestre f. woolcarder, Lcd.
wulluc cover, wrapper, A 3165.
wullwga f. scales for wool, WW 148^21.
+wun +wuna
wuna I. m. (usu. +) habit, custom, practice, rite, Bo ; . on gew. habban to be accustomed to. ['iwune']
II. (+ only) wonted, customary, usual.
wund I. f. 'wound,' sore, ulcer, , CP: wounding, injury, . II. adj. wounded, sore, AO.
wundel f. wound, LL, RB.
wundelce wundorlce
wunden pp. of windan.
wundenfeax with twisted mane, B 1400.
wundenhals with twisted prow, B 298.
wundenlocc with braided locks.
wundenml etched, damascened (of a sword), B 1531.
wundenstefna m. ship with curved or wreathed prow, B 220.
wunder wundor
wundian to wound, , AO, CP.
wundiend 'vulnerator,' ERHy 6^42.
wundiht, wundig ulcerous, full of sores.
wundle wundel
wundlic wounding, woundinflicting, GPH 402^51.
wundon pret. pl. of windan.
wundor (often confused with wuldor) n. (gs. wundres) 'wonder,' miracle, marvel, portent, horror, , AO,
CP: wondrous thing, monster.
wundoragrfen wondrously engraven.
wundorbacen n. strange sign.
wundorbebod n. strange order, B 1747.
wundorblo n. wondrous hue, Cr 1140.
wundorclam n. strange bond, Cr 310.
wundorclofe,clufe f. camphire (plant).
wundorcrft m. wondrous skill, miraculous power.
wundorcrftiglce with wondrous skill, BH 324^3#o.
wundordd f. wondrous deed, Bl.
wundorda m. wondrous death, B 3037.
wundorft (e^2) n. wondrous vessel, B 1162.
wundorful wonderful, . adv.lce.
wundorgehwyrft (e^4) wonderful turn, GPH 390.
wundorgeweorc wundorweorc
wundorgiefu f. wondrous endowment, Wy 72.
wundorhlo (u^2) f. wondrous healing, BH 446^12.
wundorhs? n. 'solarium,' upper room, GD 119^26.
wundorlcan,lcian to make wonderful, magnify.
wundorlic wonderful, remarkable, strange, , AO, CP. adv. lce.
wundormm m. wonderful treasure.
wundorson f. wonderful sight, B 995.
wundorsmi m. skilled smith, B 1681.
768
wundortcen n. wondrous sign, PPs 104^23.
wundorweorc n. wonderful work, miracle.
wundorworuld f. wonderful world, Rd 40^17.
wundorwyrd f. wonderful event, El 1071.
wundres v. wundor.
wundrian (w. g.) to wonder, be astonished (at), marvel, , AO, CP: admire: make wonderful, magnify.
[Ger. wundern]
wundrum adv. (d. of wundor) wonderfully, strangely, terribly.
wundrung f. wonder, astonishment, admiration, : spectacle, OEG 4370.
wundswau (e) f. scar, VPs 37^6.
wundur wundor
wundwte n. compensation for wounding, LL 76#h.
+wunelic usual, customary, , CP. adv.lce, BH. [' iwuneliche']
wunenes, wununes f. dwelling, habitation: perseverance, DR. [wunian]
wungynde wuniende pres. ptc. of wunian.
wunian () to inhabit, dwell, abide, exist, , AO, CP: (+) remain, continue, stand, , AO, CP: () be
used to, be wont to : (+) habituate oneself to, CP 73^14. [Ger. wohnen]
wunigend m. inhabitant, RBl 5^11.
+wunlic +wunelic
wunn wynn
wunnen pp., wunnon pret. pl., of winnan.
wunones wunenes
wunsum wynsum
wununes wunenes
wunung f. act of dwelling, living, RB 108^3: dwelling, habitation, .
wunungstw f. abidingplace, GD 31^19.
wurao (N) wro
wurcan wyrcan
wurd (1) wyrd; (2) word
wurdon pret. pl. of weoran.
wurht, wurhton worhte pret. sg., worhton pret. pl., of wyrcan.
wurm wyrm
wurma m., wurme f. murex, purplefish: any dye, woad, purple: a plant used for dyeing.
wurmille,mele f. wild marjoram, Gl.
wurms worms
wurnian weornian
wurpan weorpan
wurpul that which throws down, Gl.
wursm worms
wurst wierrest
wurt wyrt
wur weor
wure weor(e), wiere
wurig worig
wscbearn n. (dear) little child, JnL 13^32. [wscan]
wso (JnR 13^33) wscbearn
wussung wissung
wuta wita
wutan wuton
wutedlce, wutodlce (NG) witodlce
wuton 1 pers. pl. subj. of wtan to go. used to introduce an imperative or hortatory clause let us...! come!
769
CP.
wutu (M), wutum, wutun (N) wuton
wutudlce witodlce
wwuta (DR) wita
wc wc
wyc wic
wd wd
wyd wud
wyder wier
wf wf
wyglere wiglere
wyht wiht
wyhtel f. quail. [Ger. wachtel]
wyl weal, wel, wi(e)l
wl wel
wylc pres. 3 sg. of wealcan.
wylf f. shewolf.
wylfen I. adj. wolfish. II. f. shewolf, fury, Gl.
wliscmoru walmoru [[redirected to wealhmoru"]]
wyll f. wool, LL (166n^4).
wyllen (i) made of wool, woollen.
wyloc weoloc
wyn wynn
wn wn
wynbam m. tree of gladness, holy cross, El 844.
wynblis f. joy, GD 2^4.
wynburh f. delightful town, PPs 127^2.
wyncondel f. pleasant light, sun, Gu 1186.
wyndg m. day of gladness.
+wynde n. weaving, Gl.
wyndecrft m. art of embroidery, Gl.
wyndle f. wound, LL 381[23].
wyndram m. jubilation.
wyndramnes f. jubilation, LPs 150^5.
wyndrian wundrian
wyne wine
wynele m. gladdening oil, PPs 108^18.
wynfst (e) joyful.
wynful full of bliss, joyful.
wyngesi m. pleasant companion, PPs 100^3.
wyngrf mn. delightful grove, PPs 94^13.
wyniga (M) wuniga pres. pl. of wunian.
wynland (o^2) n. land of delight.
wynlas joyless.
wynlic pleasant, beautiful, joyful. adv.lce.
wynlust m. sensual pleasure, .
wynmg f. winsome maiden, Gu 1319.
wynn f. (occl. late as. wyn) joy, rapture, pleasure, delight, gladness, AO [wine]
wynnv. also wyn, win(n).
wynnum joyfully, beautifully. [wynn]
wynpsalterium n. psalm of joy, PPs 56^10.
770
wynrd f. blessed cross, Sol 235.
wynsang m. joyful song, W 265^31.
wynstaol m. joyous foundation, Rd 92^3.
wynsum (e, i; once +wuns) 'winsome,' pleasant, delightful, joyful, merry, , CP.
+wynsumian to rejoice, exult, DR.
wynsumlic adj. pleasant, delightful. adv.lce pleasantly, happily, .
wynsumnes (i) f. loveliness, pleasantness, rejoicing, .
wynwerod n. 'chorus,' joyous band, Gl.
wynwyrt f. pleasant plant, DD 5.
wynyng wining
wyormynd (Bl) weormynd
wr wr
wyrc weorc
wyrcan (e, eo, i) to prepare, perform, do, make, 'work,' construct, produce, effect, , AO, CP. astron w.
to keep Easter, eat the passover: amount to: (w. g.) strive, after: deserve gain, win, acquire.
+wyrce n. chitterlings (of pig).
wyrcend m. worker, doer, .
wyrcnes f. work, operation, BH.
wyrcta (Ep, MtL) wyrhta
wyrcung f. working, work, DR.
wyrd f. (m? n?) fate, chance, fortune, destiny, , AO: Fate, Providence: event, phenomenon,
transaction, fact: (+) condition. ['wierd'; weoran]
wyrdan wierdan
+wyrde I. n. speech, conversation: eloquence, verbosity : ordinance. II. +wyre
+wyrdelic historical, authentic, . adv.lce eloquently : accurately, verbatim: wisely, OEG 208.
+wyrdelicnes f. eloquence, A 1338^1321.
wyrdgesceapum by chance, WW 400^25.
+wyrdignes f. eloquence, OEG 5488.
+wyrdlian +wierdan
wyrdnes f. condition, state, Bo 128n.
wyrdstf m. decree of fate, Gu 1325.
wyrdwrtere m. historian, chronicler, .
wyred werod
wyregung wyrgung
wyrest wierrest
wyrfan hwierfan
wyrg wearg
wyrg werg, wirg, wyrig
wyrgan I. to strangle, . ['worry'] II. wiergan
wyrgcwedol (e) illtongued, given to cursing.
wyrgcwedolian to curse, VPs (e).
wyrgcwedolnes (e^1, i^2) f. cursing, Ps.
wyrgcwean (e) to curse.
wyrged () the devil, NG.
wyrgednes v. w.
wrgels wrgels
wyrgend (e) m. reviler, evildoer.
wyrgende given to cursing, W 70^18.
wyrgu (, e) f. curse, condemnation, punishment: evil, wickedness.
wyrgung (e) f. curse, cursing, condemnation, banishment, .
+wyrht (eo) fn. work, deed, service: desert, merit, AO, CP. mid gewyrhtum deservedly: transgression: ()
771
decree of fate?
wyrhta m. 'wright,' artist, labourer, worker, maker, creator, , CP: (+) fellowworker: (+) accomplice.
wyri wearg, wyrig
wyrian wiergan
wyricean wyrcan
wyrig werig
wyrig wearg, wyrg
wyrignes f. abuse, cursing.
wyrld woruld
wyrm (eo, o, u) I. m. reptile, serpent, snake, dragon, , AO: 'worm,' insect, mite. [wurma] II. wearm
wyrma wurma
wyrmt wyrmte (I.)
wyrmte I. f. attack of worms, wormeaten state, A, Lcd. II. adj. wormeaten, Lcd.
wyrman (, e, i) to warm, make warm.
wyrmbaso red, scarlet, OET 113^67.
wyrmcynn n. serpentkind, sort of serpent, , AO.
wyrmella wurmille
wyrmfh adorned with figures of snakes, damascened? B 1698.
wyrmgaldere,galere (u) m. snakecharmer, .
wyrmgealdor n. a charm, against serpents? Lcd 148a.
wyrmgeard m. abode of serpents, Sol 469.
wyrmgebld n. swelling from snakebite? Lcd 162b.
wyrmhlsere m. diviner by serpents, WW 441^35.
wyrmhw n. likeness of a serpent, L 10^104.
wyrmhord n. dragon's hoard, B 2222.
wyrmlc n. form of a serpent.
wyrmmelu n. wormmeal, 'pulvis e vermibus confectus,' Lcd.
wyrmrad (u^1) purple, scarlet, .
wyrms nm. virus, corrupt matter, .
wyrmsan to fester, CP.
+wyrmsed purulent.
wyrmsele m. hall of serpents, hell, Jud 119.
wyrmshrcing f. spitting up of matter, WW 113^8?
wyrmsig (u) purulent, WW.
wyrmslite m. snakebite, W 188^1.
wyrmstspung f. spitting up of matter, WW 113^8?
wyrmwyrt f. wormwort, Lcd.
wyrn wearn
wyrnan wiernan
wyrp m. a throw, cast, Lk 22^41.
wyrpan wierpan
wyrpe ( ie) m. revolution, change, recovery, relief, improvement. [weorpan]
+wyrpe n. heap? KC 578^29; Mdf.
wyrpel m. jess (in falconry), Wy 87 (v. ES 37195).
wyrplic v. scortw.
wyrpst, wyrp pres. 2 and 3 sg. of weorpan and wyrpan.
wyrrest wierrest
wyrs wiers
wyrshrcung wyrmshrcing
wyrsman wyrmsan
wyrst (1) wrist; (2) wierrest
772
wyrt (e, i) f. herb, vegetable, plant, spice, AO, CP: crop : root. ['wort']
wyrtbedd m. bed of herbs, Lcd.
+wyrtbox f. herb or perfume box.
wyrtbr m. fragrance, .
wyrtcynn n. species of plant.
wyrtcynren n. the vegetable world, LPs 146^8.
wyrtdrenc m. herbal drink, medicine.
wyrteceddrenc m. herbal acid drink, Lcd 63b.
wyrtft n. scentbottle, OEG.
wyrtforbor n. restraint from action by the operation of herbs (BT), Lcd 111b.
wyrtglstre f. witch who works with herbs, Lcd 3186^11.
wyrtgeard m. (kitchen) garden, CPs 143^13.
wyrtgemang () n.,gemengnes f. mixture of herbs, spices, perfume.
wyrtgyrd wyrtgeard
wyrtian to season, spice, perfume.
wyrtig gardenlike? full of herbs? L 30^312.
wyrtmete m. dish of herbs, pottage, WW.
wyrtrum, wyrt(t)ruma m.,rume f. root, rootstock, CP: origin, beginning, stock. [v. CC 68]
wyrtrumian to take root: (+) root out, DR.
wyrttn, wyrtn () m. garden.
wyrttnhege f. garden enclosure, GD 67^18.
wyrtung f. a preparation of herbs, Lcd 1342^25.
wyrtwala (i, eo, u^1; , e^2) m. root, stock, base.
wyrtwalian (^2) to set, plant, root: root up, Gr.
wyrtwalu f. wyrtwala
wyrtweard m. gardener, GD 23; Jn 20^15.
wyrtwela wyrtwala
wyr weor
wyran to irrigate with manure, A 3677.
+wyran I. ( ie) to value, appraise. II. +weoran
wyre weor
+wyre ( ie) n. bulk, contents, amount, Lcd.
wyreland yrland
wyrig I. fitting, deserved, AO 256^11. II. worig
wyring m. fallow land? cultivated land? WW 495^20.
wyruld woruld
wys wis(s)
wscan () (w. d. pers. and g. thing) to 'wish,' , AO, CP: adopt.
+wscednes f. adoption, RBL 11^14.
+wscendlic desirable, CM 109: optative (mood), Gr. adv.lce.
+wscing () f. adoption, RB 10^2.
wsdm () wsdm
wyt wit pron.
wyt wit
wt wt
wytt wit pron.
wytuma m. paranymph, A 1330^82. [ witumbora? (BT)]
wy wi
wyx pres. 3 sg. of weaxan.
773
ybilberende (OEG 53^16) yfelberende

can, cean ecan
yce f. 'parruca,' a kind of bird, WW 468^22 (v. ANS 119434).
ce () fm. toad, frog.
cte pret. 3 sg. of can.
dges dges
ddisc n? household stuff, furniture, possessions, . [ad]
de ode
del del
ydes ides
disc ddisc
dl dl
yfsdrype yfesdrype
yfel I. adj. gsm. yfel(e)s bad, ill, Bl, Lcd, Mt: 'evil,' wicked, wretched, Bl, CP, Mt. comp. wiersa, wyrsa
worse. superl. wierrest(a), wiersta, weorsta, wyr(re)sta worst, , AO. II. n. 'evil,' ill, wickedness, misery, B,
Bl, CP, G, VPs.
yfeldl f. 'cachexia,' consumption, WW 113^13.
yfelberende (ybil) bringer of evil tidings, OEG 53^16 (v. ANS 85310).
yfelcund evil, malignant, LPs.
yfelcwedolian () to speak evil, ERPs 36^22.
yfelcweende,cweelgiende (EPs) evilspeaking, SPs 36^23.
yfeldd f. ill deed, injury, .
yfeldda m. evildoer, .
yfeldde evildoing.
yfeldma m. wicked judge, NC 335.
yfeldnd m. evildoer, JnL 18^30.
yfeldnde evildoing, LL (424^20).
yfeldysig 'stultomalus,' WW 165^18.
yfele yfle
yfelful malicious, wicked, A 11116^13.
yfelgiornes f. malice, wickedness, DR.
yfelian to inflict evil, hurt, wrong, injure, Ps: become bad, grow worse, suffer, W. ['evil']
yfelic, yfellic evil, bad, foul, ugly. adv.lce.
yfellrrende persuading to evil, GPH 390.
yfelnes f. wickedness, depravity, ; CP. ['evilness ']
yfelsacend m. blasphemer (eoful).
yfelsacian to blaspheme, Bl 189; GD 289.
yfelsacung f. calumny, blasphemy.
yfelsc (eoful) n? blasphemy, El 524.
yfelsian (ebol) to blaspheme.
yfelsprce,sprecende evilspeaking.
yfelsung (ebol) f. blasphemy.
yfeltihtend m. inciter to evil, .
yfeltihtende inciting to evil, .
yfelwillende vicious, , CP.
yfelwillendnes f. malice, LPs.
yfelwilnian to desire evil, LPs.
774
yfelwoerc n. evil deed, DR 103^1.
yfelwyrcende evildoing, .
yfelwyrde evilspeaking, ES 39354.
yfemest superl. adj. highest, uppermost, CP. [ufan]
yfera yferra
yferdrype yfesdrype
yferra comp. adj. after, subsequent: higher. [ufan]
yfes f. efes
yfesdrype (^2) m. 'eavesdrop,' EC 141^16.
fig fig
yfle adv. (comp. wirs) evilly, badly, ill, wrongly, miserably, G, Ps. ['evil']
yflian yfelian
yflung f. injury, GD 197^12.
yfmest yfemest
ygett igga
gland gland
gelce eelce
hte hte
l l
ylca () ilca
ylcian elcian
yld ield
yle ile
ylf lf
ylfe ielfe
ylfet, ylfetu, ylfette () ilfetu
ylful (HGl 529) ieldful
ylp m. elephant, WW; . ['elp']
ylpen (i) of an elephant.
ylpen elpen(d)
ylpesbn elpendbn
yltsta ieldesta wk. masc. superl. of eald.
yltwist f? catching of birds, WW 351^6.
ym ymb, ymbe
ymb ymbe
ymbrnan to travel round, BH 28^8.
ymbbegang ymbgang
ymbbeorgan^3 to shield, defend.
ymbberan^4 to surround.
ymbbgnes (bebg) f. bending round, bend, circuit, sweep (of a river), BH 424^10. [began]
ymbbindan^3 to bind round, MkL 9^42.
ymbbgan^2 to bend round.
ymbcfian to embroider round, bedeck.
ymbceorfan^3 to circumcise, NG.
ymbceorfnes f. circumcision, JnR 7^23 (cernes).
ymbcerr ( ie) m. turning about, going, migration, NG: tergiversation, trickery, DR.
ymbcerran ymbcyrran
ymbclyccan to enclose, RPs 16^10 (v. ES 3825).
ymbclyppan (i) to embrace, clasp, .
ymbclypping f. embracing, OEG 4529 (emc).
ymbcyme m. assembly, convention, LL 12 (ymc).
775
ymbcyrran (e^2) to turn round, go round, make the circuit of: overturn, change, NG.
ymbdringend ymbhringend
ymbe I. prep. w. a. d. and adv. (of place) around, about, at, upon, near, along, _Chr: (of time) about, at,
after, before. ymb utan about, by, around: (causal, etc.) about, in regard to, concerning, on account of, owing
to. s y. ltel soon after. y. bon to set about a thing. ['embe'] II. n. swarm of bees, Lcd 1384^17; Mdf.
ymbe ymb
ymbeaht mp. 'collatio,' WW; OEG 53^22 (v. ES 11492).
ymbeardian to dwell round, VPs 30^14.
ymbebtan to curb, restrain, Met 24^37.
ymbebgnes ymbbgnes
ymbeornan ymbiernan
ymbesprc f. conversation, comment, remark, criticism, .
ymbeanc,onc,anca m. thought, reflection, CP.
ymbeencan ymbencan
ymberidian to deliberate, think about, NC 335.
ymbfr (embef) n.,freld () nm. journey round, circuit.
ymbfstnes f. enclosure, DR.
ymbfstnung f. monument, tomb, JnL 19^41.
ymbfmian to embrace.
ymbfaran^6 to surround, AO 80^26: travel round, GD 490^3.
ymbfeng I. m. envelope, cover, OEG 468. II. pres. 3 sg. of ymbfn.
ymbfran to go about, journey round, A 4156; GPH 396.
ymbflogan^2 to fly around.
ymbfn^7 to surround, encompass, embrace, grasp, seize, AO.
ymbfrtewian to decorate, surround with adornment.
ymbgan anv.,gangan^7 to go round, surround.
ymbgang (eo^2) m. going about, circuit, circumference, surrounding belt, AO.
ymbgearwian to clothe, dress, NG.
ymbgedelf n. digging round, H 2408^11.
ymbgefrtwian,gefretwian (VPs) ymbfrtewian
ymbgeong (N) ymbgang
ymbgeoting? f. pouring round, OEG (in, yn).
ymbgernian to adorn or deck round, BlPs 143^15.
ymbgesett,geseten neighbouring, BH 2362.
ymbgesettan ymbsettan
ymbgirdan ymbgyrdan
ymbgong ymbgang
ymbgyrdan (i) to gird about, encircle, surround, .
ymbhabban to surround, AO: include, contain.
ymbhaga m. enclosure for bees, Lcd 1395^4. [ymbe II.]
ymbhaldan ymbhealdan
ymbhammen surrounded, covered, WW 340^14.
ymbhangen pp. of ymbhn.
ymbhealdan^7 to encompass, Sat 7.
ymbhapian to heap round, crowd about, WW.
ymbhdig ymbhdig
ymbhegian to hedge round, .
ymbhpan ymbhpan
ymbhwan (WW 381^2) ymbhpan
ymbhlennan (emb) to surround, OEG 24.
ymbhoga m. care, anxiety, solicitude, consideration, CP.
776
ymbhogian to be anxious about, LPs.
ymbhn^7 to surround, deck, clothe.
ymbhringan to surround, fence round, CP: wind round, WW.
ymbhringend m. attendant, member of a retinue, Gl.
ymbhung ymbhwung
ymbhwearft ymbhwyrft [[headword spelled ymbhwyrf"]]
ymbhweorfan^3 (e^2, u^2) to turn round, revolve go round, encompass: tend, cultivate, CP.
ymbhweorfnes f. change, revolution, DR 37^18.
ymbhweorft (e^2) ymbhwyrft [[headword spelled ymbhwyrf"]]
ymbhwerf(u^2, y^2) ymbhweorf
ymbhwyrf (e, ea, eo, i) m. rotation, revolution, turn: circle, extent, environment, circuit, orbit, , CP:
circle of the earth, orb, globe, world, , AO: region, district: cultivation, .
ymbhycgan to think about, reflect on, consider.
ymbhde,hdi ymbhdig
ymbhdig anxious, solicitous, careful, suspicious: to be observed, needing attention, . adv.lce.
ymbhdiglic anxious, careful, solicitous. adv.lce.
ymbhdignes f. anxiety, solicitude, .
ymbhygd f. anxiety, Bl, GD.
ymbhygdig ymbhdig
ymbhpan to press round, assail.
ymbhwung (hung) f. circumcision, JnL 7^22.
ymbiernan^3 (io, y) to run round.
ymbldan to lead round, OET (VHy 7^18).
ymblrgian (emb) to provide with a rim, surround, OEG 8^377. [lrig]
ymblicgan^5 to surround, enclose, AO.
ymblan^1 to sail round, BH 408^25.
ymblcian to look round, NG.
ymblofian to praise, LPs 116^1.
ymblyt m. circle, circuit, circumference, Sat 7?
ymbren n. 'Ember'tide, Emberday, Lk, LL. [ymbryne]
ymbrendg m. Emberday.
ymbrene ymbryne
ymbrenfsten n. periodical fast (at Embertide), .
ymbrenwice,wuce f. Emberweek, LL 78[43].
ymbrigdg ymbrendg
ymbrine ymbryne
ymbryne (e^2, i^2) m. revolution, circuit, course, anniversary, : lapse of time, .
ymbscawian to look round, NG.
ymbscawiendlce adv. circumspectly, BH 450^21.
ymbscawung f. 'circumspectio,' looking round, DR.
ymbscnan^1 to shine round, .
ymbscran^1 to revolve about, Met 20^208.
ymbscrdan to clothe, . [scrd]
ymbscwan to screen, defend ('obumbrare'), EPs 139^8.
ymbscnan ymbscnan
ymbsan (N) ymbson II.
ymbsellan to surround, enclose, beset, .
ymbson I. sv^5 to look round. II. f. beholding, regard.
ymbset,setl n. siege.
ymbsetennes f. siege.
ymbsetnung f. sedition: siege.
777
ymbsett neighbouring, BH 362.
ymbsettan to set round, surround, beset, encompass, : plant.
ymbsierwan,sirwan pres. 3 sg.sire to design, plot, CP: lay in wait for.
ymbsittan^5 to set round, surround, invest, besiege, , AO, CP: sit over, reflect upon.
ymbsittend m. one living near, neighbour.
ymbsmagung (embe) f. consideration, WW 165^28.
ymbsn, ymbsniden, pret. 3 sg. and pp. of ymbsnan.
ymbsnidennes f. circumcision, .
ymbsnan^1 to circumcise, .
ymbspnning f. allurement, NC 335.
ymbspannan^7 to span or clasp round, embrace, BH 392^6.
ymbsprc f. conversation, comment, criticism, .
ymbsprce spoken about, well known.
ymbsprecan^3 to speak about, Lk 19^7.
ymbstandan^6 to stand around, surround.
ymbstandend m. bystander, (emb).
ymbstandennes,standnes f. 'circumstantia,' Pss.
ymbstrcan to smooth round, Lcd 36b.
ymbstyrian to stir about, overturn, LkL 15^8.
ymbswpe f. digression, WW 5^28.
ymbswpan^7 to sweep round, environ: envelop, clothe.
ymbswpe ymbswpe
ymbswfan^1 to revolve round, NC 352.
ymbsyllan ymbsellan
ymbsyrwan ymbsierwan
ymbtrymian,trymman (, CP) to surround: fortify, protect.
ymbtrymming m. fortification, .
ymbtnan to hedge round, surround, W 146^27. [tn]
ymbtyrnan to turn round: surround.
ymbeahtian to consider, reflect, CP.
ymbencan to think about, consider, CP.
ymbonc ymbeanc
ymbreodian (embryd) to deliberate, Gl.
ymbreodung (i, y) f. deliberation, consideration.
ymbringan^3 to press round, throng about.
ymbringend ymbhringend
ymbrydung ymbreodung
ymbtan prep. (w. a.) and adv. around, about, outside, beyond, AO, CP.
ymbwfan to clothe, LPs 44^15.
ymbwrian to turn (oneself) about, turn towards, NG.
ymbweaxan^6 to grow round, surround, AO.
ymbwendan to turn round: turn away, avert.
ymbwendnes f. transmutation, change.
ymbwendung f. reviving, quickening: behaviour, DR.
ymbweorpan^3 to surround, An 1555.
ymbwcigan to surround, beleaguer, Ex 65.
ymbwindan^3 to clasp round, hold: wind round.
ymbwltian to contemplate, 145^12.
ymbwltung f. contemplation, .
ymbwrtan^1 to score round, circumscribe, Lcd 124a.
ymbwyrcan to hedge in, wall in, CP: weave, MtL 27^29.
778
ymbyrnan ymbiernan
ymcyme ymbcyme
ymel (, e) m. weevil, mite, beetle, caterpillar, Gr; GD (e).
ymele, ymle f. scroll, .
ymen m. 'hymn,' sacred song, Bl, Pss. [L. hymnus]
ymenbc f. book of hymns, BH 484^23.
ymener ymnere
ymensang m. hymn, GD, AJPs.
ymesne blind, H 1418^22.
ymest yfemest
ymle () ymele
ymmon, ymn ymen
ymnere m. hymnbook, EC 250. ['hymner'; L. hymnarium]
ymnyttan emnettan [[redirected to efenetan"]]
mon men [[headword spelled ymen"]]
ymryne ymbryne
yn in
ynce m. 'inch,' LL, Sol. [L. uncia]
yndse f. ounce, AO: piece of money, shekel. [L. uncia]
yngrian hyngrian [[under hyngran"]]
ynn inn
ynnelac (ene, yne, ynni) n. onion, Gl.
ynse, yntse () yndse
yplen (WW) ypplen
yppan to bring out, open, manifest: disclose, display, reveal, betray, CP: come forth, be disclosed: (+)
utter.
yppe I. (u) f. upper room: raised place, high seat, tribune: stage, platform, WW 150^9. II. evident, known,
open, manifest.
ypping f. manifestation: accumulation, extent, expanse ? Ex 498.
yppingren (ip) n. crowbar? LL 455^15 (or ? cippingren ANS 115164).
ypplen n. top, height, OEG 2862.
ypte pret. 3 sg. of yppan.
r I. m. name of the rune for y: bow?: gold ? horn? Run 27. II. m. back of axe, Chr 1012.
yrcu iergu
yrd eard
yrd yr
re (pl. ran) f. a coin of Danish origin, BC 3371^2.
ren ren
yreweorh (Jul 90?) ierreweorh
yrfan to inherit: leave (by will).
yrfcwealm (a^2) m. murrain, Chr 986#ce. [orf]
yrfe ierfe
yrfebc fp. will, testament, .
yrfecwealm yrfcwealm
yrfefyrst m. legal formality or delay before entering on an inheritance, WW 115^3.
yrfegedl n. division of an inheritance, .
yrfegeflit n. dispute about an inheritance, EC 145^16.
yrfegewrit n. will, testament, charter, EC 145.
yrfehand (e^1) f. natural successor, EC 111^14.
yrfelf f. bequest, inheritance: heir, Ex 403.
yrfeland n. inherited land, CP (ie).
779
yrfelas unprovided with cattle, TC 162^27 (ie).
yrfenuma,nama (MF 179) mf. heir, successor, .
yrfestl m. hereditary seat, home.
yrfeweard m. heir, son, AO, CP (ie).
yrfeweardian to inherit, CLSPs.
yrfeweardnes f. heritage, CP (ie).
yrfeweardwrtere, yrfewrtend m. will writer, testator, .
yrfweard yrfeweard
+yrgan eargian
[[main entry is eargian]]
yrg, yrgo, yrhu iergu
yrm eorm, ierm
yrnan iernan
yrre ierre
yrs iers
yrsebin f. iron box, LL 455[17] (? sern, BT).
yr (ea; ie) f. ploughing, tilling, LL: standing corn, crop, produce, BH. ['earth']
yrland (, ie) n. arable land, CD, WW; . [' earthland']
yrling (, e, eo, i) m. husbandman, farmer, ploughman, WW ; : wagtail? ANS 119434. ['earthling']
yrtilia eortilia
ys is, v. wesan.
s s
ysel esol
ysele ysle [[spelled sle under sl"]]
sen sen
sern sern
sl, sle f. spark, ember, . ['isel']
yslende glowing, WW 235^28.
ysope f., ysopo (indecl.) 'hyssop,' , Lcd, VPs.
st f. storm, tempest, hurricane, AO, CP.
stan to storm, rage, OEG.
stas stas np. of st.
stig stormy, of the storm.
yt itt pres. 3 sg. of etan.
tan I. to drive out, banish, Chr 1058#d: squander, dissipate, RB 55^4. [t] II. tan
Ytas Iotas [[headword spelled otas"]]
temest superl. adj. uttermost, extreme, last, AO, CP. on temestum se 'in extremis.' [te]
tend m. devastator, WW 232^37.
yteren made of otterskin, AO 18^21. [otor]
terra terra [[under tera"]]
yte ite, pres. 3 sg. of etan.
ting f. outing, journey, .
tmest,mst temest
ytst, ytt itst pres. 2 sg., itt pres. 3 sg., of etan.
ttera, ttra ter(r)a
I. f. wave, billow, flood, , CP: () sea: liquid, water. II. e
a, e
an (1) an; (2) gian
bord n. ship? ship's side? Cra 57.
eg ig
egan gian
780
faru f. wavecourse, flood.
gebland n. wavemixture, surge.
gewinn n. wavestrife, life in the waves.
gian to fluctuate, flow, surge, CP: roar, rage.
gung ung
hengest m. (wavehorse), ship, Chr 1003#e.
hof n. waterdwelling, ship.
ian () gian
ig billowy, stormy, L 16^70.
ld f. seavoyage, B 228.
lf f. sand, shore, beach.
lid n. ship, vessel.
lida m. wavetraverser, ship, B 198.
mearh m. seahorse, ship.
mere m. ocean of waves, Ph 94.
ung f. agitation, commotion, : inundation, .
wrigende wandering on the waves, WW 243^3.
wan, wian ewan
CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS
*****
****
*****
ERRATA
Errors in AngloSaxon words were treated more conservatively than those in the modern text. The most
common change was adding or removing a macron in crossreferences:
Printed text
ms (K) ms, v. mus.
Crossreferenced entry
ms f. gs. ms, mse, nap. ms 'mouse,' ...
Since both headwords have a long vowel, the crossreference was changed to match. All apparent errors,
whether corrected or not, are listed below in [[double brackets]]. The author's corrections and additions are
not repeated unless there is an error in the correction itself.
Most errors are trivial, such as missing or incorrect punctuation or misplaced italics. The word invisible
in corrections means that there is an appropriately sized blank space in the printed text. Punctuation at the end
of entries was silently regularized, and missing or invisible periods (full stops) after standard abbreviations
such as m. or pl. were silently supplied. Other errors in punctuation or typography are listed separately,
after the more substantive errors.
In references to the OED (New English Dictionary"), hyphenization does not always correspond to the
OED form. These inconsistencies were left as printed; words split at lineend were not generally checked
against their OED form.
Abbreviations:
Sc Defensor's Liber Scintillarum
[[printed SC in list, but always Sc in body text ]]
Author's Additions and Corrections:
rendung ... [[body text has rendung]]
sanian ... [[body text has snian]]
+bearded having a beard ... [[r in beard invisible ]]
besceawere ... [[body text has bescawere]]
cwme cwm [[cwem]]
781
+fadung ... [[body text has fadung]]
flogettan ... [[body text has floggettan]]
forecweden aforesaid, GD 12; 344. [[error for 344^12? ]]
forltednes (GD 227^16) forltennes [[error for in both? ]]
hselbox ... [[huselbox]]
Dictionary Text:
blisian () blysian [[blsian]]
cgan cgan [[acgan]]
cwnan^1 ... [[acwnan]]
celma m. chilblain, OEG, WW. [[celma]]
fst wfst [[wfst]]
hwr,hwr hwr [[hwr]]
ig g [[error for g?]]
lc [lc, ylc (VPs); v. 'each'] [[elc]]
nlp nlp [[nlep]]
scre unshorn, untrimmed. [scieran] [[error for scre?]]
stnan stnan [[stnan]]
tere (^1) m. 'eater,' glutton, Prov; NG. [["Prov unchanged]]
gryndan [[grndan]]
lifian libban [[alibban]]
lfed lefed [[alefed]]
anihst last, in the last place. [[error for anhst?]]
racsian rsian [[rasian]]
rgifa m. giver of benefits, Cra 11. [[Craft ]]
sceortian scortian [[ascortian]]
sparian to preserve, GD 159^24. [[sparin]]
strian ostrian [[aostrian]]
rescan erscan [[aerscan]]
wrnian ... [[error for warnian?]]
awel m. hook, fork, Gl. [[error for wel?]]
wendedlic wendendlic [[wendendlc]]
wiergan,ian ... , Mt, CP; VPs. [[VP]]
bdere v. nedb. [[niedb.]]
benman ... [niman] [[nman]]
bgegnes bgengnes [[bigengnes]]
bisc n? m? wallet, MtR 10^10. [L. bisaccium] [[LL.]]
bisceophd ... CPPs. [[error for CPs, PPs?]]
bloh blo [[bleoh]]
brostgebeorh m. bulwark, WW 466^14. [[breostgebeorh]]
brycgwyrcende 'pontifex'! DR 194^16.
[[exclamation mark in original]]
bgel bogol [[beogol]]
+byrtid +byrdtd [[error for +byrtd?]]
byrnenu f. midwife, GPH 392. [[error for inenu?]]
cece (MtLR) cace [[error for ceice?]]
cellender n., cellendre f. celendre [[ cellendre]]
cepehs (^1) n. storehouse, WW 186^11. [[cepehus]]
cl cla, clawu [[clwu]]
crsten m. crst(e)na f. 'Christian,' AO. [[crst(e)na m.]]
cwelm cwealm (but v. MFH 106), cwielm [[missing or invisible]]
ddbtnes ddbtnes [[ddbetnes]]
782
dgrima m. dawn, daybreak, morning, . [[' dayrim']]
[[dayrim i.e. misprinted as simple crossreference rather than
OED citation]]
drohtung f. [[drohtnung]]
+drsian ... [dere] [[dire]]
acan ecan [[ecan]]
ealdlandrden [[ealdlandrden]]
earcnanstn eorcnanstn [[eorsnanstn]]
arelipprica arliprica [[arliprca]]
astan, astane [[eastane]]
amde (1) amd, (2) amdu [[eamdu]]
fmblwende v. lgf. [[ligf.]]
felma v. gerf. [[gerf.]]
frbld frbld [[frbld]]
fyrede v. twi, rif. [[frede]]
fyrhtnes f. fear, AO. [[fryhtnes]]
gabote (u^2) f. sidedish, EGl. [[L. gabata]]
[[EGl printed as shown: error for Erf?]]
gt ... II. get [[giet]]
gorettan ... pour forth, emit, GPH 398. [[pour fourth]]
gfona gfana [[gufana]]
ggetwe ggeatwe [[gugeatwe]]
hengetrow (enge) n. gallows, GPH 395. [[hengetreow]]
heregeatland n. heriotland, LL 220. [[L 220]]
ho v. h. [[he]]
hit v. h. ['it'] [[ht]]
hlfordswcung (MFN 167; W 225^28) [[MFN as shown]]
+hnyst contrite, #PsC 127. [[error for CPs?]]
hrron pret. pl. of hrran. [[hreran]]
hrst pres. 3 sg. of hrosan. [[hosan]]
hundtwelftig num. hundred and twenty, , AO.
[[error for hundred and twelve?]]
hweder hwider [[hwder]]
hwielfan (e, y) v. , be, ofhw. [hwealf] [[b]]
hwlum ... [['whilom']]
[[whilom i.e. misprinted as simple crossreference rather than
OED citation]]
hyscan (ea, i)
[[spelled hscan in 3 of 5 crossreferences, compound onhscan;
first edition also has hscan"]]
gbend egbend [[egbuend]]
innwritting (LkL) onwrting [[onwriting]]
lgt lget [[liget]]
lnung v. feohl. [[fohl.]]
lppede v. ffl. [[fifl.]]
lasbregd lasbrd [[leasbrd]]
lendisc v. dn, p, re, tl. [[up, re, utl.]]
lming f. smearing, plastering, WW. ['liming '] [[limng]]
magogeogu f. youth, Cr 1429. [[Cri]]
manof m. manstealer, v. LL 2542. [[L 2542]]
mealehs meluhs [[meluhus]]
783
megol meagol [[meago]]
ms (K) ms, v. ms. [[mus]]
mha (Cp) mga [[muga]]
nadv. also ned, nd. [[ned]]
nge nigo [[error for nige?]]
+nycled (Gl) +cnycled [[+cyncled]]
ongefstnian onfstnian [[onfstian]]
onhscan () ... [hsc] [[husc]]
oportanie aprotane [[aprtane]]
sle f. ... [amsel] [[error for Ger. amsel?]]
+rdelce +rdlce [[+rdlce]]
rning hrning [[hrnung]]
sagol v. las, s, wrs. [[wrs.]]
sh ... II. pret. 3 sg. of son. [["of missing]]
snian v. s. [[as.]]
scofan scfan [[scufan]]
scwyrhta scowyrhta [[sceowyrhta]]
scofen pp. of scufan. [[error for scfan?]]
searocne very bold, #PsC 10. [[error for CPs ?]]
soc ... FAp, Gu. [[FatAp]]
soung (u) v. ags. [[eags.]]
sncce v. twis. [[tws.]]
swwian sgian, swgian [[error for sugian?]]
tilia, tilig(e)a (y) m. tiller, workman, hand ... [[hind]]
tcleofian tclifian [[toclifian]]
tgenalcan tnalcan [[tnealcan]]
tscyllan,ian [[trscyllan]]
trilidi rili [[i and mismatched as shown]]
twlic () twolic [[tweolic]]
tymp timp [[tymb]]
egnlic noble, brave, loyal, . adv.lice.
[[printed as shown: error for lce?]]
owen, owene owe [[eowe]]
rand raned [[ranied]]
unrfned,rfne(n)dlic [[unarfned]]
unscende (e),ig innocent, harmless. [[unscnde]]
unscyldiglic ... Bk 12. [[Bk]]
unsidelice immodestly, NC 330.
[[printed as shown: error for lce?]]
untdlend, dl, dl,dlen untdled[[untdled]]
unwerlce unwrlce [[unwrlice]]
pyrne pryne [[upryne]]
wglende seafaring. [[error for wglende?]]
wgrift (e, y) n. wallhanging, tapestry, vail, curtain.
[[variant spelling of veil?]]
wan I. (once +; o) (usu. indecl. and used predicatively) [[undecl.]]
wealhhfoc m. foreign hawk, falcon. [[error for hafoc?]]
wdobn wiobn [[error for widobn?]]
wiflast f. lack of women, L 10^216. [[error for wfleast?]]
wnhrafetian to gather grapes, LPs 79^13. [[winhrafetian]]
wurma ... any dye, woad, purple [[any die]]
784
ymbhde,hdi ymbhdig [[ymbhde]]
ysope f., ysopo (indecl.) 'hyssop,' , Lcd, VPs. [[VP]]
Punctuation and Typography:
bfan ( on) adv. above, Chr 1090#e. [[1090E]]
c ... name of the rune for a.
[[italicized to match other rune for entries]]
cennednes (WG; ) [[punctuated and italicized as shown]]
del I. dl. [[dl;]]
drosan^2 to fall to pieces, decline, vanish, fail.
[[, after vanish invisible]]
adnweard adv. downwards, ChrL. ['adownward ']
[[hyphen in adownward invisible]]
c I. f. c. [[c;]]
fse I. efes. [[efes;]]
lprefix I. eal(l). [[eal(l);]]
rist I. () mfn. rising, VPs [[rising VPs]]
lesednes,(e)nes (, ) f. redemption, ransom, MtWLR:
[[MtWL, R]]
andfeng (on) m. seizing, receiving, taking,
[[seizing, receiving, taking.]]
nemnan to announce, declare, Gu. ['aname']
[[close quote missing]]
arblast m. crossbow, Chr 1079#d. [OFr. arbaleste] [[O.Fr.]]
sc ... name of the rune for .
[[italicized to match other rune for entries]]
wirgan I. wyrgan. [[wyrgan;]]
bnrift (y) n. leggings, legarmour, greaves, Gl, WW (rist).
[[, after greaves invisible]]
bah I. bag. II. pret. 3 sg. of bgan. [[bag II.]]
beccen m. buyer, WW (KGl) 75^36. [ bycgend] [[KG]]
bed ... II. bedd. [[bedd]]
beorh I. beorg. [[beorg]]
berfian (KGl) berafian [[KG]]
besmocian to smoke, envelop with incense, ANS 843. [[ Ans]]
betrendan to roll, ES 37180. [[to roll ES]]
betst ... AO, Chr, Cr [[CR]]
+bregd I. n. movement, change, Ph 57. II. brd III. [[PH]]
broc ... WW. [[. after WW invisible]]
bg b, b, bg [[b, b]]
cas I. cast. [[cast;]]
cdan (w. d. or wi) contend, quarrel [[open parenthesis missing]]
clomm I. m. clamm. [[clamm]]
cnow I. (o) n. 'knee,' AO, Bl, El, Mt: [[Ao]]
cropan^2 (occly. refl.) [[occly refl.]]
cwellere ... BH, Mk; . ['queller'] [[MK]]
cwene f. woman, Rd, W: ... [[Rd, W;]]
cwician ... ['quick'] [[close quote missing]]
cynd ... gender, Ph: [[ge in gender invisible]]
dg ... ofer midne d. afternoon. [[afternoon,]]
daf I. ... empty, barren, ...
[[empty, barren.]]
785
dopnes f. depth, abyss, LPs, Nic: [[LPs, Nic.]]
dn ... betre, furor d. prefer. [[furor, d.]]
dnlic of a mountain, mountaindwelling, WW 376^6.
[[, after dwelling invisible]]
dwola ... madman, deceiver, heretic, , Bl: [[BL]]
dpan ... anoint, EPs 140^5 [[anoint EPs ]]
+efenlcian ... AV^2Ps 25^3. [[printed as shown]]
frda m. sudden death, WW 351^19. [[, after death invisible]]
feriht feathered, MtL p7^17. [[feathered.]]
fftig num. 'fifty,' : sb. a set of fifty, Mk.
[[a set of fifty.]]
fitt ... v. SkED under fit (2) [[SkED.]]
flsc () n. 'flesh,' , Cp, Lk, VP; CP: [[error for VPs?]]
forgrindet n. grinding, pounding, Cp 776#c. [[Cp.]]
forframian to grow to maturity, WW 465^10.
[[to grow to maturity.]]
fullendian to complete, BH. ['fullend'] [[close quote missing]]
fran I. fran. [[fran]]
frtang f. '(fire)tongs,' A 9263. [[printed ('fire)tongs,']]
gamen ... B, Bo; , CP. [[BO]]
gargetal (^1) n. number of years, Lcd 2284.
[[number of years Lcd]]
geondspurnan,spyrnian to cause to stumble, NG.
[[to cause to stumble NG.]]
grimmn n. terrible sin, BH 50^8#b. [[50, 8#b]]
gristbitian ... ['gristbite'] [[printed '[gristbite'] ]]
hdor ... (or ? hador heaor) [[hador, ]]
hearg (, e) nap. heargas, (e) [[heargas, e without parentheses]]
hlofst consoling, protecting, Cr, RB. [[CR]]
hoferede humpbacked, CP, Lcd, WW. ['hovered ']
[[. after CP, Lcd, WW invisible]]
holm ... in prose, esp. in placenames
[[mismatched close parenthesis after placenames:
error, or missing open parenthesis before first esp.?]]
hrurul 'deciduus,' BDS 3011^33. [[BDs]]
hsul hs(e)l [[hs(e)l]]
ltnes f. slowness, delay, L 23b^647: sloth, GD 174^23.
[[, after sloth invisible]]
lf ... t lfe alone. [[alone,]]
lag ... Ep, Lcd. [[d in Lcd invisible]]
lohtian I. to be lightened, relieved. [[t in to be invisible]]
lohtlic I. light, of little weight or importance, , CP.
[[, after importance invisible]]
lon I. (sv^1) to lend, grant. [[Ger. leihen]]
[[i in leihen invisible]]
listan lystan [[l in listan invisible]]
lme ... oft (and) +l. constantly, diligently.
[[second t in constantly invisible]]
ltan^2 to bend, stoop, decline, , AO: [[: after AO invisible]]
+lygnod perjured, (i).
[[printed as continuation of lygnian entry]]
786
+mcca ... husband, wife, , Mt, OET. [[husband, wife.]]
+ml stained, dyed, An 1333. [[AN]]
mne ... III. false, mean, wicked. [[. after wicked invisible]]
mssecrda m. creed said at mass, Nicene creed. [[mass. Nicene]]
marmanstn ... , Bl. ['marmstan'] [[missing . after , Bl"]]
mse f. name of a small bird, Gl. [[... bird Gl.]]
mmcyst f. treasurechest, Mt 27^6.
[[, after treasurechest invisible]]
mmhs n. treasurehouse, treasury, AO, CP. [[AO. CP.]]
mt ... III. pres. sg. of *mtan.
[[printed pres. sg. in italics]]
munucbeht n. monastic vow, HL 18^81,95. [[18,^81,95]]
ngan* ... AO. nhte ought not. [[AO nhte]]
nhtnes f. worthlessness, Chr 449#a. [[449a lower case]]
nehst ... CP, Chr, KC, MkL (). [[CP not italicized]]
nytennes (e, i) f. ignorance, laziness, ignominy, .
[[, after ignominy invisible]]
ofergn ... , An: [[: after , An invisible]]
hwr hwr [[hwr]]
onlcnes f. resemblance, likeness, similitude, Gen: [[Gen.:]]
onrsan () rsan. ['onrise'] [[missing . after rsan"]]
onweald ... jurisdiction, territory, CP. [[missing . after CP"]]
onwegcyrrednes,cyrnes f. apostasy, BH 176 (v.l. ).
[[anomalous italics in v.l.]]
prostlagu f. ecclesiastical law, canon law, LL 380[2,3].
[[, after canon law invisible]]
rw (Lcd 89b) rw. ['row'] [[rw ['row '].]]
rihtwslic righteous, CP [[righteous CP]]
ryplen? made of broom. [A 31536]
[[made of broom [A 31536]. ]]
sagu () ... II. f. 'saw' (tool), A, WW.
[[l in tool invisible]]
sh I. ... II. pret. 3 sg. of son.
[[s in sh and son both invisible]]
samen adv. together, JnR (o^1). [[, after together invisible]]
scawung ... AO, CP: [[AO. CP:]]
scencan ... , CP. ['shench'; Ger. schenken] [[. CP.]]
scernicge ( ie) f. actress, female jester, A; [[ A,]]
scmian to shine, glisten, Gr, LkL: [[Gr. LkL]]
scnnes I. f. radiance, MkL 13^24. II. scenes [[MkL ]]
scipforung f. equipment of ships, LL 314[].
[[bracketed [] in original]]
scopgereord (eo^1) n. language of poetry, BH.
[[, after poetry invisible]]
sittan^5 ... , B, Bo, Bl, Chr; AO, CP [[Bl. Chr]]
+slfed furnished with sleeves. ['sleve']
[[printed as continuation of slfan entry]]
snca m. nook? inlet, BC 3141 (v. Mdf). [[ inlet BC]]
swpan^7 to sweep, drive, swing, rush (of wind).
[[f in of invisible; close parenthesis missing]]
temprian ... (refl.), Lcd, Sc. [[Lcd Sc.]]
787
trwian ... to trust, , CP, JnL. [[to trust , CP, JnL.]]
tungolgim m. (bright) star, Cr 1151.
[[open parenthesis invisible]]
twig n. 'twig,' branch, sprout, shoot, small tree, , CP.
[[, after tree invisible]]
twiscyldig liable to a double penalty, LL 90#h.
[[first l in liable invisible]]
ote f. ... conduit, pipe, . [otan] [[conduit, pipe.]]
rst, rste ... audacious, shameless, CP, W.
[[audacious, shameless.]]
unacumenlicnes f. unbearableness, RBL 114^9. [[RBl]]
unrlic ... contrary to what is fitting, unnatural (of a will), WW.
[[first l in will invisible]]
underbc,bcling [[underbc.]]
underodan ... , CP: support, OEG 4339. [[, CP support]]
unmiltsigendlic unworthy of compassion, unpardonable, . [milts]
[[unworthy of compassion. unpardonable.]]
unondcignes f. ignorance, JVPs 24^7.
[[ignorance JVPs]]
unrfniendlic intolerable, SPs 123^4 (on).
[[l in unrfniendlic invisible]]
ser I. poss. pron. gen. sses our.
[[first s in sses invisible]]
wamwyrcende (o) worker of sin, Cr 1093. [[CR]]
wealca ... light floating garment. [[l in light invisible]]
weall ... , AO, CP; Mdf: [[ AO, CP]]
weallsteall m. wallplace, foundation? Wa 88. [[ Wand]]
+wde n. fury, rage, madness, . [wd]
[[fury, rage, madness .]]
weg I. () m. 'way,' direction, , AO: [[ AO:]]
weorccrft m. mechanics, OEG 55^6. [[mechanics OEG]]
weorcuhta? ... hour of matins on a nonfestival day, NC 332
[[... day NC]]
wcian ... encamp, bivouac, CP: [[encamp, bivouac.]]
wiersa m., wierse fn. (comp. of yfel) [[close parenthesis missing]]
+wif ... II. n. a disease of the eye, Lcd
[[a disease of the eye Lcd]]
willsele m. pleasant dwelling, Ph 213.
[[pleasant dwelling Ph]]
+winnesful +winful [[ul in winful invisible]]
winnstow f. wrestling place. [[lin in wrestling invisible]]
winnung windung [[g in windung invisible]]
wnreced n. winehall. [[eh in winehall invisible]]
wierwinna m. opponent, rival, adversary, enemy, , AO, CP.
[[adversary enemy]]
wl ... AO, CP. [[AO.]]
wrang I. n. 'wrong,' injustice. [ON. rangr]
[[close bracket after rangr invisible]]
wrangws perverse, OEG 1770. [[perverse OEG]]
wyrcung f. working, work, DR. [[working work]]
788

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A Concise AngloSaxon Dictionary

John R. Clark Hall

John R. Clark Hall

This page formatted 2009 Blackmask Online.

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

Produced by Louise Hope, Zoran Stefanovic, the Germanic

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

LIST OF SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS WITH THEIR EXPLANATION

ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS

a prep. [ on] on, at, in, to, for.

b nafn. and am. of bgen both.

d f. doe (female deer), .

g imperat. and pres. 1 sg. ind. of gn.

h is often wrongly prefixed to words, as in Cockney English.

Words beginning with k will be found under c.

pd f. covering, coat, cloak, WW.

quis usually written cw, which see.

r m. nap. rn 'roe,' roebuck, BH, Erf, Lcd; Mdf.

s m. tub, bucket, Gl. [ON. sr; v. 'say ']

t I. f. 'toe,' Cp, LL, WW. II. f. () tn m.

ybilberende (OEG 53^16) yfelberende

CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS

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