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BUNKER POWERPLANT COM

Type of Cycle
General instruction: Input values only at the cells with blue background. Other cells are calculated v

Fuel Steam
turbine eff. (nt) 0.9
boiler eff. (nb) 0.95
pump eff. (np) 0.8
compression ratio (turbine) = rpt 6
compression ratio (compressor) = rpc 6
T1 (turbine) ----- may vary 550 deg C
P1 (turbine) ----- this is held constant 17.5 Mpa
TB (boiler) 350 deg C
T4 (condenser) 40 deg C

state 1
t1 = 550
Pr1 = 17.5
h1 = 3206.3125
s1 = 6.44875

state 2s
t2s = 310.501372408
Pr2s = 4.8892150617
h2s = 2559.9179760938 Is it superheated?
s2s = 6.44875 1 - superheated, 0 - saturated
s2g = 6.4452793844 1

state 3s
t3s = 143.3333333333
Pr3s = 0.5326817284
h3s = 2679.8993345915
h3s,g = 2974.5986200549
h3s,f = 550.6 Is it superheated?
s3s = 6.44875 1 - superheated, 0 - saturated
s3s,g = 7.0989852379 0
s3s,f = 1.8
x3 = 0.8784229408

state 4s
t4s = 40
Pr4s = 0.007375
h4s = 2011.9395062574
h4s,g = 2579.65808
h4s,f = 162.4 Is it superheated?
s4s = 6.44875 1 - superheated, 0 - saturated
s4s,g = 8.2531704 0
s4s,f = 0.6
x4 = 0.7651404498

state 5
t5 = 40
Pr5 = 0.007375
h5 = 162.3897
h5,f = 162.3897
s5 = 0.6
s5,f = 0.6
x5= 0
v5 = 0.0010142848
v5,f= 0.0010142848

state 6
t6 = 130.6361514056
Pr6 = 0.5326817284
h6 = 162.3903

state 7
t7 = 143.3333333333
Pr7 = 0.5326817284
h7 = 550.6275
h7,f = 550.6275
s7 = 1.8
s7,f = 1.8
x7= 0
v7 = 0.0030327384
v7,f= 0.0030327384

state 8
t8 = 249.6352669049
Pr8 = 4.8892150617
h8 = 550.6440

state 9
t9 = 246.6666666667
Pr9 = 4.8892150617
h9 = 1200.2565
h9,f = 1200.2565
s9 = 1.2
s9,f = 1.2
x9= 0
v9 = 0.0118999149
v9,f= 0.0118999149

state 10
t10 = 307.541015625
Pr10 = 17.5
h10 = 1200.4441

MASS OF STEAM
Assumption: q_a
m1 1 demand
m2 0.3132302924 n of plant
m3 0.3433848538 fuel
GCV of fuel
Therefore: mass of fuel
m1 78.9350544531
m2 24.7248501864
m3 27.1051021334

WORK and HEAT ADDED


Pump work 15.7203090976 kW for pump:
Turbine work 59380.3849269392 kW mass
Net Work 59364.6646178417 kW 27.105102133
54.210204267
Heat Added 158333.333333333 kW 78.935054453

Efficiency, n_cycle 0.3749347239 for turbine:


mass
78.935054453
54.210204267
27.105102133

C11 = t1
Pressure Equation
Cycle wt wc wnet
Simple Brayton 0 #VALUE! #VALUE!
Intercooling, Regen, Reheat #REF! #VALUE! #REF!
Brayton with Regen #REF! #VALUE! #REF!
Fuel Cp (kJ/kgK) Cv (kJ/kgK) k = Cp/Cv
Helium 5.19 3.12 1.667
Air 1.01 0.718 1.4
Natural Gas 2.34 1.85 1.27

State 1
Cycle and States
t1 h1 Pr1
2 Open FWH 17.5 7.4660090165 -0.4119774654
Intercooling, Regen, Reheat 17.5 7.4660090165 -0.4119774654
Brayton with Regen 17.5 7.4660090165 -0.4119774654
KER POWERPLANT COMPUTATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Rankine Cycle with 2 Open FWH
d. Other cells are calculated values.
SCHEMATIC AND TS DIAG
number of feedwater heaters 2
delta T optimum 103.3333333333
T2, sat 246.6666666667
T3, sat 143.3333333333

Values Units
Temperature, T deg C
Pressure, Pr Mpa
Enthalpy, h kJ/kg
Entropy, s kJ/kg-K
Specific volume, v m^3/kg
Work, W kW
Heat added, Q kW

state 2
t2 = 310.5
Pr2 = 4.8892150617
h2 = 2624.5574284844

state 3
t3 = 143.3333333333
Pr3 = 0.5326817284
h3 = 2674.3651439808

state 4
t4 = 40
Pr4 = 0.007375
h4 = 2078.1820700297
2005.9
50
0.3
no. 6 fuel oil (Bunker)
44.8 MJ/kg
3.7202380952 kg/s

enthalpy difference product


0.0007 0.0180523582
0.0165 0.8952968388
0.1876 14.8069599006
sum 15.7203090976

enthalpy difference product


581.7551 45920.8682484392
-49.8077 -2700.0864311193
596.1831 16159.6031096193
sum 59380.3849269392
qa eff eff(%)
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #REF! #REF!
#VALUE! #REF! #REF!
M= 28.97
air-fuel = 1.0335

conv. Factor = 0.035674836

State 2s State 2 State 3


t2s h2s Pr2s t2 h2 Pr2 t3
#VALUE! #VALUE! -2.4718647923 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0
#VALUE! #VALUE! -0.4191832856 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! -2.4718647923 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
C AND TS DIAGRAM OF THE CYCLES
State 3 State 4s State 4 State 5s
h3 Pr3 t4s h4s Pr4s t4 h4 Pr4 t5s h5s
-7.61 0 0 -7.61 0 0 -7.61 0 - -
#VALUE! - - - - 143.3333 29.06183 0.009564 143.0522 28.98991
#VALUE! - - - - 143.3333 29.06183 0.009564 88.31532 14.98547
State 5s State 5
Pr5s t5 h5 Pr5
- - - -
0.009495 143.0803 28.9971 0.009502
0.001594 91.06622 15.68929 0.001786

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