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UT Equations PDF
UT Equations PDF
Transverse Where:
2
(shear) = Shear modulus [N/m ]
velocity
; [m/s ]
Frequency Where:
= Wave Length [m]
= Velocity [m/s]
; [Hz]
Acoustic Where:
impedance = Velocity [m/s]
Nearfield Where:
(circular) = Transduser diameter [mm]
Beam Where:
divergence- = Beam divergence angle from
angle (circular) centerline to point where signal
is at half strength
Reflection Where:
coefficient = Acoustic impedance of Medium 1
Transmission Where:
coefficient = Reflection coefficient
Distance to Where:
= Sound velocity (longitudinal or
reflector or
shear) [m/s]
discontinuity = Time difference [s]
(normal or angle
beam)
Surface Distance
& Depth (1st
Leg)
Surface Distance
& Depth (2nd
Leg)