Escuela: Ingeniera Civil

Formulas de Lagrange y Taylor

f (x) = PN (x) + EN (x)

N
X f (k) (x0 ) f (N +1) (c)
f (x) PN (x) = (x x0 )k EN (x) = (x x0 )N +1
k=0
k! (N + 1)!
f (x) = PN (x) + EN (x)
N
X
f (x) PN (x) = f (xk )Lk (x)
k=0

(x xo )(x x1 )(x x2 ) (x xN 1 )(x xN )

Lk (x) =
(xk xo )(xk x1 )(xk x2 ) (xk xN 1 )(xk xN )
(x x0 )(x x1 ) (x xN )f (N +1) (c)
EN (x) =
(N + 1)!
h2 M2
|E1 (x)| x [x0 , x1 ]
8
3
h M3
|E2 (x)| x [x0 , x2 ]
9 3
h4 M4
|E3 (x)| x [x0 , x3 ]
24