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Bay Unit1

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** C E L L B E A M ** Ver. 10.3.1 [Build170]
Eurocodes, Ireland
Project: new office block - 15.35m span
Bay Unit Name: Bay Unit1 Date: 01/02/2018
Company: TCEL Time: 13:47
Client: IPUT
Job No.: 2310
Calcs By: JA Revision: Checked:

The Cellbeam software package has been written by the SCI on behalf of Kloeckner Metals UK | Westok (KMUK-W), and is
only valid for the analysis, design and manufacture of a Westok Cellbeam® formed from rolled sections. The methodologies
employed in the analysis and design, under ambient or fire condition, cannot be used to justify any other structural solution.
KMUK-W is the world-wide patent holder for the Westok Cellbeam®, and the Westok Cellbeam® must be manufactured by
KMUK-W, or one of its licenced manufacturers. The Ribbon Cut profiling process is protected by world-wide patents. Care
has been taken to ensure that the information herein is accurate, but neither KMUK-W nor The Steel Construction Institute,
accept responsibility for errors due to misinterpretation of the input data or of output information by the user, or any loss or
damage arising from or related to the use of the software. ©ASD Westok Ltd.

INPUT DATA - DESIGN SUMMARY


Westok - 650x305/406x289 ACB S355 400 mm diameter cells @ 615 mm centres. - (AUTOMATED)
Critical temperatures:- Flange 615 ºC, Web 714 ºC Section factors: Btm. Flange 52 m-1, Web 89 m-1(BS EN 1994-1-2)

It is essential that all of the above is on the drawings for tender and construction

Maximum Unity Factor / Critical Load Combination


Failure Mode
Normal Stage Construction Stage Fire
Vertical Shear 0.29 (2) - - 0.83 (5)
Horizontal Shear 0.39 (2) 0.25 (4) 1.00 (5)
Moment Shear Interaction 0.29 (2) 0.30 (4) 0.42 (5)
Vierendeel Bending 0.29 (2) 0.30 (4) 0.61 (5)
Lateral Torsional Buckling N/A N/A - - N/A N/A
Web Post Buckling 0.22 (2) 0.15 (4) 0.61 (5)
Concrete Shear 0.12 (2) N/A N/A N/A N/A
S E R V I C E A B I L I T Y
Steel Stress - TOP N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Steel Stress - BTM N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Vibration (Hz) 5.5 (3) - - N/A N/A
Imposed Deflection (mm) 10.78 (3) - - N/A N/A
GENERAL :
COMPOSITE construction with ComFlor 60
Beam will NOT be propped in construction Decking PERPENDICULAR to beam (SIDE 1)
Decking will NOT be propped in construction Decking PERPENDICULAR to beam (SIDE 2)

CELLS DATA : (400 mm diameter cells at 615 mm centres )


Centre of first cell from LHS 603 mm Number of cells in beam 24
Centre of last cell from RHS 603 mm Cells with infill NONE
Cells with ring stiffeners NONE

FLOOR PLAN DATA : [ Floor Beam - INTERNAL : SIMPLE SUPPORTS ]


Beam span 15.350 m Beam spacing (SIDE 1) 3.000 m
Beam length 15.350 m Beam spacing (SIDE 2) 3.000 m

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

BEAM DATA : [ RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 ]


Overall depth 650.0 mm Depth between fillets 544.0 mm
TOP TEE BTM TEE
Tee depth 367.5 mm Tee depth 282.5 mm
Web thickness 18.4 mm Web thickness 26.6 mm
Flange width 311.4 mm Flange width 403.0 mm
Flange thickness 31.4 mm Flange thickness 42.9 mm
Root radius 16.5 mm Root radius 15.2 mm
Steel design strength 345.0 N/mm² Steel design strength 335.0 N/mm²

STEEL SECTION PROPERTIES : ( at centrelines of openings)


All content and unity factor tables will correspond to the critical temperature distribution.
Section Classification: Construction Stage: Flange - TOP:1 BTM.:1 WEB:1
Composite Stage: Flange - TOP:1 BTM.:1 WEB:1
2nd moment of area Iy = 263266.2 cm4 2nd moment of area Iz = 31318.2 cm4
Elastic modulus (top) Wel,y,t = 6793.2 cm³ Elastic modulus (btm) Wel,y,b = 10030.9 cm³
Radius of gyration ix = 29.2 cm Radius of gyration iz = 10.08 cm
Plastic modulus Wpl,y = 7494.6 cm³ Elastic modulus (minor axis) Wel,z = 1554.3 cm³
Cross section area A = 308.4 cm² Surface area (mean) 2.31 m²/m

BEAM RESTRAINTS DATA :


Top:
Top flange fully restrained during construction
Bottom:
Bottom flange laterally unrestrained

PROFILE DATA : ( ComFlor 60 )


Depth 60 mm Pitch of deck ribs 300 mm
Trough width 120 mm Crest width 131 mm
Sheet thickness 1.2 mm Deck weight 0.14 kN/m²
Height of crest stiffener 15.0 mm Design strength 350.0 N/mm²

IN SITU CONCRETE DATA: ( NORMAL Weight Concrete - NWC : Concrete Grade C30/37 )
NOTE: Mesh is assumed to run above the head of the shear stud.
Characteristic cylinder strength 30 N/mm² Overall slab depth 150 mm
Wet density 2550 kg/m³ Modular ratio - short term 6
Dry density 2450 kg/m³ Modular ratio - long term 26
Mesh reinforcement area 393 mm²/m Yield strength of mesh 500.0 N/mm²
Effective depth of slab 75.0 mm

SHEAR CONNECTORS DATA : ( NELSON HEADED CONNECTORS )


NOTE: Decking is NOT included as transverse reinforcement
Diameter 19 mm Height 95 mm Total no of studs provided 100

Stud
Zone From To Zone No in Stud
Spacing
No (mm) (mm) Length (mm) Group Resistance (kN)
(mm)
1 LHS 3837.5 3837.5 300.0 2 40.5
2 3837.5 11512.5 7675.0 300.0 2 40.5
3 11512.5 RHS 3837.5 300.0 2 40.5
*** NOTE: The spacing between headed shear connectors in groups measured transverse to the beam should not be less than 4
times the stud diameter
***NOTE: Stud resistance and minimum degree of shear connection assumes that the stud is placed in the central or favourable
position in the trough.

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

LOADS ACTING ON BEAM :


*** NOTE: Beam subjected to uniformly distributed loads (UDL) ONLY
Occupancy imposed loads, Qk 4.0 kN/m² Ceilings, services and finishes, Gk 3.0 kN/m²
Partition loads, Qk 1.0 kN/m² Construction load, Qk 1.75 kN/m²
Natural frequency limit 5.5 Hz In-situ concrete 2.86 kN/m²
Imposed load category B Psi_0(Imposed) 0.7
Psi_1(Imposed) 0.5
alphaA imposed load reduction is NOT considered
Proportion of imposed load considered as permanent for serviceability calculations = 0.33

TRANSVERSE BEAM DETAILS :


None

LOAD COMBINATIONS :
NOTE: MD = Minimum permanent load
Super
No. Name Permanent Imposed
Permanent
ULTIMATE
1 Equation 6.10a 1.35 1.05 1.35
2 Equation 6.10b 1.15 1.5 1.15
4 Equation 6.10a 1.35 1.5 1.35
FIRE
5 Equation 6.11b 1 0.5 1
SERVICEABILITY
3 Equation 6.14b 1 1 1

OUTPUT DATA - DESIGN SUMMARY


END REACTIONS (UNFACTORED) SUMMARY:
Load combination [3,Equation 6.14b]:
LHS: Forces(kN) Permanent: 89.0 Imposed: 115.1 Super Permanent: 69.1 Snow: 0.0 Wind: 0.0
RHS: Forces(kN) Permanent: 89.0 Imposed: 115.1 Super Permanent: 69.1 Snow: 0.0 Wind: 0.0

DEFLECTIONS :
Load combination [3,Equation 6.14b]:
Due to
Maximum Due to
Inertia (cm4) partial shear
Deflection (mm) openings(mm)
conn. (mm)
Construction stage permanent and variable
263266 15.5 - 0.3
(wet concrete only) loads (steel section)
Normal stage imposed loads (on composite
567294 9.1 1.5 0.3
section)
Normal stage permanent superimposed loads
443651 7.0 0.7 0.1
(on composite section)
Totals 31.5 2.1 0.7
*NOTE: In the above table, construction stage deflection due to variable loads only includes the effect of wet concrete.Westok beams
are pre-cambered at no cost, and consideration should be given to pre-cambering the beam where the construction stage deflection is
relatively high.

Total Construction = 15.74 mm (Span/975)


Total Deflection = 34.33 mm (Span/447)
Total Imposed = 10.78 mm ( < SPAN / 360 i.e 42.6 mm ) SATISFACTORY

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

DYNAMIC SENSITIVITY :

NOTE 1: Loads are construction stage permanent and variable (wet concrete only) loads, normal stage superimposed permanent
loads and 10% normal stage imposed loads.
NOTE 2: Controlling accelerations via the response factor 'R', can allow the use of a lower beam frequency for longer spans,
providing the system frequency does not go below 3Hz. Refer to relevant SCI Publication for further guidance
Dynamic inertia (uncracked section) = 728397 cm4 (composite section)
Natural frequency = 5.5 Hz (greater than 5.5 Hz) SATISFACTORY

FIRE DESIGN SUMMARY DATA:


Methodology based on prEN13381-9. Temperature distribution based on BS EN 1994-1-2
Critical web post temperature 714 ºC Critical btm flange temperature 615 ºC
Btm. section Factor 52 m-1 Web section Factor 89 m-1
Critical failure mode Horizontal Shear Deck voids Unfilled
Critical failure location: Web post 23/24 (14 m from left hand support)

Guidance on Application:

The data above should be supplied to the intumescent paint manufacturer. The manufacturer will determine the required thickness of
protection material, based on product-specific testing on Cellular beams. Please see the help file for further details.

Deck voids:
Following the guidance published for composite beams by ASFP in 'Fire Protection for Structural Steelwork in Buildings', for periods of
fire resistance in excess of 90 minutes, the voids between trapezoidal steel decks and the top flange of the beam must be filled.

The voids between re-entrant decks and the top flange of the beam do not need to be filled regardless of the period of fire resistance
being considered.

Additional guidance is given in the Help File.

CONSTRUCTION STAGE :
Critical load combination: 4 Max. Unity Factor 0.30 PASS

NORMAL STAGE :
INTERACTION OF AXIAL FORCE, BENDING MOMENT & SHEAR :
Critical cell 13 Load combination 2
Top:
Applied shear 0.0 kN Shear resistance 682.8 kN
Axial Force 0.0 kN Axial Resistance 4277.7 kN
Bottom:
Applied shear 12.1 kN Shear resistance 459.4 kN
Axial Force -1796.2 kN Axial Resistance 6177.8 kN
Max. Unity Factor 0.29 PASS
DEGREE OF SHEAR CONNECTION:
Maximum moment location from LHS 7.68 m Load combination 1
No of studs (to max moment No of studs for 100% of shear
50 95
position) connection
Minimum degree of shear
Actual degree of shear connection 52.6 % 40.5 % *** OK
connection

TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT:
Design longitudinal shear force Load combination 2
Design shear stress 0.52 kN/m Resistance of concrete strut 4.22 kN/m
Max. Unity Factor 0.12 PASS

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

SHEAR RESISTANCE CHECK:


Vertical:
Critical cell 24 Load combination 2
Top Tee: Applied shear 193.6 kN Resistance 682.8 kN
Btm. Tee: Applied shear 134.1 kN Resistance 459.4 kN
Max. Unity Factor 0.29 PASS
Horizontal (includes check on web-post bending resistance):
Critical web post 23/24 Load combination 2
Applied shear 275.5 kN Shear resistance 709.2 kN
Applied moment 0.0 kNm Moment resistance 48.9 kNm
Max. Unity Factor 0.39 PASS
Supports: Load Combination 2
Applied shear LHS 355.6 kN Resistance 2449.1 kN
Applied shear RHS 355.6 kN Resistance 2449.1 kN
Max. Unity Factor 0.15 PASS

VIERENDEEL BENDING:
Critical cell 13 Load combination 2
Top:
Applied moment 0.0 kNm Moment resistance 97.8 kNm
Applied shear 0.0 kN Shear resistance 682.8 kN
Axial load 0.0 kN Axial resistance 4277.7 kN
Bottom:
Applied moment 0.7 kNm Moment resistance 79.6 kNm
Applied shear 42.7 kN Shear resistance 472.1 kN
Axial load 1779.2 kN Axial resistance 6246.2 kN
Max. Unity Factor 0.29 PASS

WEBPOST FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND BUCKLING:


Critical cell 23/24 Load combination 2
Buckling force 275.5 kN Buckling resistance 1256.0 kN
Max. Unity Factor 0.22 PASS

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

Input Graphics

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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Eurocodes, Ireland

[Bay Unit1]
Westok - 650x305/406x289 ACB S355 400 mm diameter cells @ 615 mm centres. - (AUTOMATED)
Critical temperatures:- Flange 615 ºC, Web 714 ºC Section factors: Btm. Flange 52 m-1, Web 89 m-1(BS EN 1994-1-2)
Steel Deck 150mm ComFlor 60(1.2) with A393 (393mm²/m) mesh
No. of studs 100, 19mmx95mm high. 2@300mm along the beam.

BEAM DETAILS AND DIMENSIONS


General: Top Tee: UB 610x305x238 Bottom Tee: UC 356x406x340
Beam type: PRISMATIC Depth (mm): 367.5 Depth (mm): 282.5
Construction type: COMPOSITE Flange thickness (mm): 31.4 Flange thickness (mm): 42.9
Beam span (m): 15.35 Flange width (mm): 311.4 Flange width (mm): 403
Web thickness (mm): 18.4 Web thickness (mm): 26.6
Cell Data:
Cell diameter (mm): 400.0 Dist. to centre of 1st cell (mm): 602.5
Cell spacing (mm): 615.0 Dist. to centre of last cell (mm): 602.5 Precamber (mm): 0

Min & Max ULS Moment and Shear:


Max Mom. = 1364.50 kNm @ 7.68m (LC:2) Min Mom. = 0.00 kNm @ 0m (LC:2) Max LHS Shear = 355.57 kN (LC:2) Max RHS Shear = 355.57 kN (LC:2)

NOTE: Partial or full infills at the beam ends may be required. For example:
- Partial cells are generated when the distance to the centre of the first / last cell > [web-post width + diameter/2]. These infills are indicated above with hatched shading and may be eliminated when the
actual beam length is detailed;
- When the first/last web-post width is less than half of a standard web-post width;
- When the beam ends are detailed with large notches;

Talk to Kloeckner Westok for guidance on connection design and minimising infills. Minor adjustment of the cell diameter and spacing data will assist to reduce or eliminate infills entirely.

Cellbeam® must be manufactured by Kloeckner Metals UK Westok, or one of its licenced manufacturers.
©ASD Westok Ltd.2018

RIBBON CUT - Top: UB 610x305x238 Btm: UC 356x406x340 CELLBEAM Ver. 10.3.1


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