cKkg k|b]z
cKkg k|b]z
1 /fli6«o b}lgs
jif{ !, c+s &
ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ;'zf;g jL/u~hsf cfGbf]ngsf/L / k|b]z
klxnf] nIo M d'VodGqL /fpt ;/sf/aLrsf] jftf{ lgisif{ljxLg
k;f{  . k| b ] z @ sf
d'VodGqL df]= nfnafa'
/fpt u2Ln] k|b]z @
df sfg" g Joj:yf
/ ;' z f;g sfod
ug{ k| b ] z ;/sf/n]
s ' g } s ; / a f F s L
g/fVg] k| l ta4tf
hfx] / u/] s f 5g\  .
jL/u~hdf d+unaf/
sfod ug{ ' /x] s f] atfP . sfo{ q mddf
ePsf] ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf pgn] ljsf; / jL/uGh pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] d'VodGqL
;d[l4sf nflu zflGt / ;'zf;g klxnf] /fptnfO{ eJo :jfut u/] s f] lyof]  .
emfsf] lgo'lQm u}/;+j}wflgs eGb} l/6
clwjQmf lbk] G › emfnfO{ k| b ] z @ sf
d'VoGofofwLjQmfdf lgo'Qm ug{' u}/;+j}wflgs
ePsf] eGb} ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ ePsf]
5 . ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v ePsf] Joj:yf adf]lhd
of]Uotf gk'us
] f] eGb} emfsf] lgo'lQmsf] lg0f{o ab/
ug{ dfu ub}{ ;jf]{Rrdf l/6 bfo/ ePsf] xf] .
clwjQmf4o l8NnL k|;fb Gof}kfg] / dw'/ kf7sn]
/fi6«kltåf/f /fli6«o;efdf tLg ;b:o lgo'Qm
sf7df8f} +  . /fi6« k lt ljBfb] j L e08f/Ln]
/fli6«o;efdf tLg hgf ;b:onfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sL
5g\ . d+unaf/ /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] dlGqkl/ifbsf]
l;kmfl/;df /fli6«o;efdf tLg hgf ;b:o lgo'Qm
u/]sL x'g \ . /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf]
wf/f *^ sf] pkwf/f (@) sf] v08 -v_ adf]lhd 8f=
o'j/fh vltj8f -emfkf_, /fdgf/o0f lj8f/L -dsj
fgk'/_ / 8f= ljdnf kf}8o\ fn -df]/ª_ nfO{ lgo'Qm
u/]sL x'g \ . d+unaf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb a}7sn]
k"j{jt{L ;/sf/n] u/]sf] lg0f{o pN6\ofFpb} tLg
Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL Pstfsf] ls/ftLaf6 lj/f]w
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf dfcf]jfbL
s]G›aLr kf6{L Pstfsf] lnlvt ;xdlt ePsf]
ef]lnkN6} dfcf]jfbL g]tf uf]kfn ls/ftLn] kf6{L
Pstfsf] la/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . g]tf ls/ftLn]
cfh Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub{} k|r08n] kf6{L Pstf
u/L hgo'4sf zlxbx?sf] ckdfg u/]sf] /
dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngsf] la37g u/]sf] cf/f]k
nufPsf 5g\ . kf6L{ Pstfdf c;xdt g]tfx?
g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G› dxflwj]zg ;d'x u7g
u/]/ dxflwj]zgdf hfg] atfPsf 5g\ . …dxfg
hgo'4 / cd/ zxLbx?sf] ckdfg u/L dfcf]jfbL
sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ng ;dfKt kfg{] k'iksdn bfxfn
P08 sDklgåf/f 3l6t …blIf0fkGyL sf08Úsf]
@)&$ kmfu'g (
Feb 21, 2017
Appan Pradesh National Daily
8f= nj s'df/ ;fx
afn/f]u ljz]if1
c:ktfn /f]8, hgsk'/
kmf]g g+= (*$(!(((%(
lzjd d]l8sn xfFn, c:ktfn /f]8
/fli6«o b}lgs )$!–%@^!&%
@)&$ kmfu'g ( (Feb 21, 2017) d"No ?= @ k[i7 $
zt{ /x]sfn] k|b]z g+
@ df ;'zf;g sfod
b'a} kIfsf] cf–cfkm\g} ts{ / c8fg
u/L ljsf; / ;d[l4
xfl;n ug{ ] k| b ] z
;/sf/sf] d'Vo nIo
/x]sf] atfP . To:t},
ef} l ts k" j { f wf/dGqL
l h t ] G › ; f ] g n n ]
; / s f / s f ] k l x n f ]
k|fyldstf ;'zf;gnfO{
k;f{ . jL/u~hnfO{ k|b]z @ sf] /fhwfgL u'Ktfn] ;/sf//L 6f]nLn] dfu k"/f ug{ ;Sg]
agfpg'kg]{ dfu /fVb} cfGbf]ng/t dfu vfnsf] g/x]sf] atfPkl5 jftf{ lgZsif{df
/fv]/ cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] ;+3if{ ;ldlt / k'Ug g;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . d'Vo dGqL
;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLaLrsf] jftf{ lagflgZsif{ nfnafa' /fptn] ;+3if{ ;ldlt;Fu jftf{ ug]{
bfo/ u/]sf] l/6df ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf cg';f/ 6'l' u+Psf] 5 . k|bz
] ;/sf/ / ;+3if{ ;ldltaLr lhDdf dGqL ;f]gnnfO{ lbPsf lyP . dGqL
;f] kbdf of]Uo JolQmnfO{ dfq} l;kmfl/; / lgo'lQm d+unaf/ ljxfg jL/u~hdf ePsf] klxnf] ;f]gnn] jftf{ ;sf/fTds ePsf] / ;+jfbnfO{
ug{ eGb} k/dfb]z nufot pko'Qm cfb]zsf] dfu jftf{ ljgf lgZsif{ 6'+luPsf] xf] . jftf{df lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP .
ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy}, l/6sf] clGtd 6'u+ f] gnfu];Dd k|b]z @ sf ef}lts k"jf{wf/dGqL lht]G˜ jftf{df ;+3{if ;ldltsf tkm{af6 ;+of]hs
sfd gug{ / gu/fpg' egL cGtl/dsf] cfb]zsf]
dfu;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . emfnfO{ ut cfOtaf/ k|bz ] ;f]gnn] cfGbf]ng :ylut ug{ cfu|x u/]sf Pj+ k"j{dGqL ;'/]Gb| rf}w/L, ;x–;+of]hs
@ sf] d'Vo GofofwLjQmfdf lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof]  . lyP . t/, ;+3if{ ;ldltn] cfˆgf] c8fg /fhs'df/ u'Ktf, a;?lbg cG;f/L, zDe'
oyfjt /fv]kl5 jftf{ lgZsif{df k'Ug g;]sf] u''Ktf, c/laGb u''Ktf, dgf]h rf}w/L, afa'/fd
xf] . ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;x–;+of]hs /fhs'df/ sf} l zs nufot jftf{ d f a;] s f lyP .
hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/]sf] xf]. /fli6«o;edf
CG
lgo'Qm ePsf 8f= vltj8f /fi6« a}s + sf k"j{ ueg{/
Pj+ /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]udf b'Ok{ 6s;Dd pkfWoIf
xf]nL s] /+u
/lx;;]sf 5g\ eg] pgL Pdfn] lgs6 dflgG5g\ .
csf{ ;b:o /fd gf/fo0f la8f/L dfcf]afbL s]G›af6
;+lawfg ;efdf ;b:o /lx;s]sf dfcf]afbL s]G›sf
cWoIf k'ik sdn bfxfn k|r08 lgs6 sfg"g Aoa;foL
x'G. / 8f= ladnf kf}8n] /fO{ Pdfn] a'l4lhjL ;+u7gdf
sfd ul/;s]sL g]t[ x'g \ . /fO{n] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]udf
a;]/ sfd klg ul/;s]sL 5g\ .
Nepal Ice
e08fkmf] / ub{ }
g]skf dfcf]jfbL
s]G› dxflwj]zg
;d'x To;
sf08df ;+ n Ug
g / x ] s f ] : k i 6
u5{Ú' , pgn] eg]sf
5g– …dfS;{jfb–
n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbsf] kyk|bz{s l;4fGt /fli6«o
;dfhjfbL /fhgLlts sfo{lbzf Pj+ klxrfg
s] ;Fu
d'2fnfO{ lg0f{fos txdf :yflkt ug{ cu|;/
sd/]8x¿df g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G› k'gu{7g u/L
cl3 a9\g laz]if cfJxfg ub{5' .Ú
 2
cKkg k|b]z
/fli6«o b}lgs
wg'iff=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @#&÷@)&$÷&%
;DkfbsLo===
/fhwfgLsf nflu cfGbf]ng
b]zdf k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL 3f]if0ff ul/of] .
of] c:yfoL /fhwfgL xf] . of] /fhwfgLsf]
3f]if0ff nut} b]zdf o;sf] lj/f]w ul/of] .
o;s} nflu k|b]z g++= b'O{df klg cfGbf]ng /
x8\tfn z'? eof] . of] cfGbf]ng / x8\tfndf
jL/u~hdf /x]sf ljleGg /fhgLlt kf6L{x¿sf
sfo{stf{x¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . of] k6s
k6s ul/Psfn] k|b]z g+= b'O{sf ;/sf/n]
jL/u~hsf cfGbf]ngsf/L;Fu jftf{ ;'? u/]sf]
5 . ;/sf/sf] of] sbd k|;+zgLo 5 . t/ of]
jftf{nfO{ cf/Ded} olt dxTj lbg}kg{] cfjZostf
lyPg . nueu k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL to x'Fbf ;a}
k|b]zdf lj/f]w ul/Psf] lyof] .
t/, cGo k|bz ] df cfltP/ o;/L jftf{sf]
sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fOPsf] kfOPg . t/,
k|b]z g+= b'O{df lsg o:tf] ul/of] < clxn]
o;/L jftf{nfO{ ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstfdf Nofpg'
eg]sf] of] cfGbf]ngnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg k|fT] ;fxg
ug'{ xf] . of] jftf{nfO{ ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstfdf
kg'{sf] dxTjk"0f{ sf/s tTj d'VodGqL :jdd\
x'g\  . d'VodGqL df]= nfnafa' /fpt jL/u~hsf
ePsf]n] ;+3if{ ;ldltn] ;lhn} jftf{ ug]{ df}sf
kfPsf] 5 . jftf{ ug'{ l7s xf], t/ ;/sf/n]
cfkm\gf] b}lgs sfd st{Jox¿nfO{ la;]{/ o;df
cnlemg' hgtf / /fHosf] lxtljk/Lt x'g]5 .
;/sf/n] o;sf] lhDdf klg ef}lts k"jf{wf/
ljsf;dGqL lht]Gb| ;f]gnnfO{ lbO;s]sf] 5 .
k| b ] z sf ] /fhwfgL ;/sf/n ] xf ] O g,
k| b ] z ;efn ] tf ] S g ] 5 . of ] d' V odGqL /
dGqLx¿nfO{ yfxf 5 . t/ klg lsg ;/sf/n]
o;df cltl56f] lg0f{o lsg lnof] xf]nf <
xtf/df lnOPsf] of] lg0f{o /fd|f] xf]Og . o;n]
/fHosf] lasf;sf] sfdnfO{ c;xh agfpg
;S5 . of] sbd d'VodGqLsf] cb"/blz{tfnfO{
b]vfPsf] 5 . o;n] d'VodGqL lajfbdf klg kg{
;S5 . cfpg] ;'gf}nf Oltxf; g} sfnf] Oltxf;
x'g ;S5 . o:tf s'/fx¿nfO{ xf]lzof/L;fy
cufl8 a9fpg' h?/L lyof] . clxn] d'VodGqL
jftf{nfO{ cufl8 ;f/]/ r's]sf] 5 . x]/f}+ o;n]
cfpg] lbgdf /fHonfO{ stf lt/ nUg] 5 .
xfdL o;sf] d"No slt r'sfpg' kg]{5 .
‘x6{ c6\ofSs’sf] k"j{ hfgsf/L ‘u'un PcfO{’af6
Ph]G;L . cfl6{lkml;on Oª6l] nhG] ;sf]
af/]df ljZje/Lsf lj1x?sf km/s–
km/s wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ .
s]xL lj1n] of] k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n]
dfgjtfsf nflu a/bfg eg]sf 5g\ .
s]xLn] dfgj hLjgdf of] k|ljlw vt/f
x'g;Sg] cg'dfg klg u/]sf 5g\ .
u'unn] cfˆgf] of] gofF k|ljlwsf]
ljsf;nfO{ d"t{¿k lbFb} cfˆgf :df6{
kmf]g / cGo pTkfbgdf ;d]t hf]8\g]
atfPsf] 5 .
u'unsf lj1fg k|ljlw;Fu hf]l8Psf]
j}1flgsn] dg;Fu hf]l8Psf /f]u /
vt/fsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg] gofF tl/sf kQf nufPsf] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . u'unn] lgdf{0f
u/]sf] gofF ;ˆj]o/dfkm{t\ la/fdLsf] cfFvfsf] :Sofg u/]/ la/fdLsf] dgsf] ;Dk"0f{ tYof+s
;+sng ul/G5 . pQm tYof+sdf lj/fdLsf] pd]/, An8 k|];/sf] tYo ;+sng ul/G5 .
pQm ;ˆj]o/n] la/fdL w'd|dfg u5{ ls ub}{g;Dd klg kQf nufpg ;S5 . la/fdLsf oL
;Dk"0f{ tYo ;+sng u/]kl5 lj/fdLnfO{ xf6{ c6\ofSssf] ;Defjgf slt;Dd x'g] ;Defjgf
/x]sf] b]vfpg] sDkgLn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .
ljrf/
g]kfn–ef/t ldqtf / cfly{s ljsf;
u0ftGqdf k|jz ] u/]kl5 ef/tn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;kmntf, ljsf;
/ ;d[l4 nf]enfUbf] 5 . clws glhssf] v'nf ;Ldfo'Qm
l5d]sL x'g'sf] gftfn] ef/taf6 g]kfnn] o;sf] nfe p7fpg
;Sbf] sf]l;; ul/g'kg]{df of] cem} ckof{Kt g} /x]sf] s6'
oyfy{ xf]  . o; ;jfndf cfly{s tyf /fhgLlts ¿kdf l:y/
aGg g;Sg' xfd|f] b'ef{Uo xf] . lgZro g} e"uf]n ablnFb}g,
k/fk"j{sfnb]lv /x]sf] cGt/;DaGw klg 6'6\g ;Sb}g / klg
;do;Fu} k':tf ablnG5 clg ablnPsf] k':tf;Fu} ;DaGwn]
gofF JofVof, gofF cfofd / cj;/ vf]lh/x]sf] x'G5 . t/,
of] abnfjsf] vf]hLnfO{ e|dk"0f{ ckJofVofsf] hnk lbP/
ldq/fi6« ef/t;Fusf] cGof]Gofl>t ;DaGwnfO{ g} vnn
k'¥ofpg vf]Hg] k|j[lQ obfsbf oxfF 6fpsf] p7fpg vf]H5 .
tyfslyt /fi6« j fbsf] cfj/0fdf låb] z Lo ;DaGw
e8\ s fpg vf] l hP klg ;DaGwsf] cGt/lge{ / tf eg]
Ho'FsfTo'F /x]sf] ;To c:jLsf/ ug{ eg] s;}n] ;Sb}g  .
;dfg ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s / /fhgLlts Joj:yf
ePsf b'O{ l5d]sL ef/t / g]kfnaLr xfn pTkGg ePsf]
7flgPsf] tgfjsf] cj:yf klg oxL ;ÍL0f{ /fhgLlts g]tT[ jsf]
pkh xf]  . o;sf afah'b ldq/fi6« ef/tn] g]kfndf zflGt /
ljsf;sf] cfˆgf] rfxgfnfO{ k6s–k6s bf]xf]¥ofpFb} cfPsf]
5 . g]kfnsf] hn;|f]tnufot ofjt\ k|fs[lts ;|f]t Pjd\
ko{6sLo ;Defjgfsf] e/k"/ ;b'kof]u x'g'k5{ / To;sf nflu
cfjZos ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg ef/t tTk/ /x]sf] wf/0ff
ef/tLo kIfaf6 af/af/ k|s6 ul/Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . l5d]sL
;d[4 eP dfq cfˆgf] klg k|ultsf] dfu{ pGgt x'g;S5 eGg]
dfGotfaf6 ef/tsf] o:tf] wf/0ff cfPsf] dggLo ljifo xf]  .
;aeGbf glhssf] l5d] s L x' g ' s f] gftfn] g] k fn /
ef/taLr cfk;L ldqtf, ;f} x f4{ t f, ;fy–;xof] u
cfbfgk|bfg;Fu} /fhgLlts sf]0faf6 a]nfavt ljjfb
jf yf]/w]/ c;Gtf]ifsf] efj klg k|s6 gePsf xf]Ogg\ .
t/, oL b'O{ b]zaLr ljBdfg k|fs[lts tj/sf] ldqtfsf
sf/0f To;k|sf/sf c;xh jf c:jfefljs kl/l:yltsf]
Joj:yfkg klg :jtM g} eOcfPsf b[i6fGtx¿ 5g\ .
ef/t cfh xftsf cf}Fnfdf uGg ;lsg] ljZjs} ;d[4
zlQm/fi6«sf] klÍ\tdf pleg k'us ] f] tYo 5n{Ë 5 . k/fwLgtfsf]
ltQmtf Joxf]/]sf] x'Fbf /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsf] dxTj s:tf] x'G5
eGg] s'/f ef/t jf ef/tLo hgtfn] /fd|/L dx;'; u/]sf 5g\  .
To;} s f] k| l tkmn cfh pgLx¿sf] /fli6« o tfk| l tsf]
efjgf cg's/0fLo dflgG5 . ef/tsf] u0ftGqn] k|bfg
u/]sf] ;dfgtf / cfTduf}/jsf] efjn] klg ef/tnfO{
ljsf;sf] km8\sf] dfg{ hgtfsf] ;fy–;dy{g /x]sf] 5  .
;jf{lws lgs6sf] l5d]sL ldqb]z x'g'sf] gftfn] ef/tsf
;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk jf cfofdx¿sf]
;f]emf] k|efj g]kfndf kb{5 . To;dfly g]kfn tLglt/af6
ef/tj]li6t x'gs ' f] sf/0f g]kfn;Fu hf]l8Psf ef/tsf kfFrj6f
k|b]z;Fu t ef}uf]lns Ps¿ktf / ;f+:s[lts ;dfgtf dfq
geO{ xfd|f] cGt/lge{/tf klg TolQs} 5 . b'j} b]zsf gful/s
ljz]if u/]/ ef/tsf kfFr k|bz ] / tL kfFr;Fu hf]l8Psf] g]kfnL
e"efusf dflg; Ps–csf{;Fu cljefHoem}F ufFl;Psf 5g\ .
ef/tsf x/]sh;f] e"efudf g]kfnL k'u]sf 5g\ eg] sltko
7fpFdf t /}yfg];/x -cfˆg} b]zdf em}F_ eP/ a;]sf
5g\ . o; ef}uf]lns–;f+:s[lts kl/j]zdf g]kfnn] cfˆgf]
ef/t;Fusf] ;DaGwnfO{ x]b}{ cfPsf] 5, x]g{'kg]{ x'G5 .
;DaGwsf sltko ptf/r9fjk" 0 f{ pxfkf] x aLr klg
ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL g/]G› df]bL g]kfn / g]kfnLx¿;Fusf]
ax'cfoflds ;DaGwsf] ;Ddfg Pjd\ kf/:kl/s lxt jf
;xof]usf nflu nfnflot /x]sf] ;r]t tKsfaf6 l5k]sf]
ljifo xf]Og . b'Mvsf] s'/frflxF s] 5 eg] ldq/fi6« ef/taf6
g]kfn;Fusf] ;DaGwnfO{ pGgt agfpg] nfn;f cg]s
;Gbe{ jf sf]0faf6 k|s6 eO/xFbf klg g]kfnL g]t[Tjn]
eg] ef/t;Fusf] ;DaGwsf gofF cfofd klxNofpg]af/]
7f]; gLlt / kl/of]hgf klxNofpg} g;s]sf] cj:yf 5 .
g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGw hlt ulx/f] 5 TolQs} hl6n klg 5 eGg]
u' u nsf j} 1 flgsn ]
ljsf; u/]sf ] of ]
PNuf]l/hn] 8fS6/;Dd
la/fdLsf ] sfl8{ o f ]
ef:s' n / l/:snfO{
r f F 8 f ] / ; l h n }
ljZn]if0f ug{ ;xof]u
k'Ug]5 . o;sf nflu
An8 6 ] : 6sf ] ;d ] t
c f j Z o s t f g k g ] {
sDkgLn] bfaL u/]sf]
5 . clxn] of] k|ljlw
k/LIf0fsf ?kdf g}
/x]sf] / o;sf] k"0f{
k/LIf0fsfndf ;kmn b]lvPdf cfddflg;sf nflu k|of]udf NofOg] u'unn] atfPsf] 5 .
u'un cfl6l{\kmlzon OG6]lnh]G; Anfsdf u'un PcfO{sf] pTkfbg Dofg]h/ nL k]ªun] n]v]sf
5G–…@ nfv *$ hgf la/fdLaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf] of] tYof+sdf ulx/f] ?kdf PNuf]l/h k|{of]u
u/]/ cWofog u/]sf 5f}+ / o:tf] ug{nfO{ /]l6gn Od]haf6 sfl8{of] ef}:s'n/ l/:|{|:snfO{
cg'dfg ug{df xfdL ;kmn eof}+ .Ú
@)&$ kmfu'g (
Feb 21, 2017
ljk'n s'df/
cfjfh a]nf–a]nfdf d'vl/t x'g] u/]sf] ;Gbe{df ;DaGwnfO{
o;/L hl6n ufF7f]sf] ¿kdf lrgfpg pBt\ k|j[lQ s;/L lsg
lglDtg] u5{ eGg] k|Zgsf] r'/f] klxNofpg' ckl/xfo{ 7flgPsf] 5 .
;DaGwnfO{ gofF kl/efiff lbgsf nflu ljZjfl;nf] /fhgLlts
/ Jofjxfl/s jftfj/0f agfpg xfdL jf:tjd} r'ls/x]sf
5f}F / klg ;DaGwsf] …hl6ntfÚ cfˆgf] 7fpFdf / hgtf–
hgtfaLrsf] ;DaGw cfˆg} nodf rln/xg' ;'vb\ kIf xf] .
g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwsf w]/} cfofdx¿ 5g\ . /fHo–/fHo
;DaGw, /fhgLlts bnx¿aLrsf] ;DaGw, ;f+ : s[ l ts
;DaGw, hgtf–hgtf aLrsf] ;DaGw, pBdL–Joj;foL
aLrsf ;DaGw / cfWoflTds–bfz{lgs ;DaGw cflb . of]
;DaGw dfgj hLjgsf cg]sf}+ cfofdx¿df km}lnPsf] 5 .
/fHo:t/df ;DaGwdf o:tf] ce"tk"j{ hl6ntf cfPsf]
a]nfdf klg hg:t/sf] ;DaGw eg] k"j{jt\ / ;'dw'/
/xg'n] xfd|f] ;DaGwsf] jx'cfofdnfO{ cleJoQm u5{g\ .
gful/s :t/df /x]sf]] ;f}xf›{tf /fhgLlts ;DaGwdf ;w}el/
k|ltlalDat x'bF g} , a¿ a]nfa]nfdf cljZjf;, cfzÍf / ptf/–
r9fjsf 5fofx¿ b]vf kg]{ u5{g \ . slxn]sfFxL o:tf] cljZjf;n]
kf/:kl/s ;DaGwdf c;xhtf lgDTofpg] u/]sf] u/]sf] 5 .
g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGw b'O{ b]zsf aLrdf /fhgLlts ;Ldf
/]vf sf]l/Pkl5sf] o'udf ;'¿ ePsf] gofF ;DaGw xf]Og .
kf/:kl/s ;DaGwsf kblrXgx¿ k|fu–P]ltxfl;s sfnb]lv g}
vf]Hg ;lsG5, hlta]nf dfgj hflt cfˆgf] cl:tTjsf lglDt
k|s[lt;Fu ;‹if{ ub}{ lyof] . cfw'lgs ljefhg /]vf sf]l/g'
cufj}, em08} kfFr xhf/ aif{ cufl8b]lv b'a} b]zn] k"jL{o
;Eotfsf] ljsf;sf lglDt 7"nf] of]ubfg u/]sf 5g\ . j]bsf
s}of}+ Crfx¿ oxL e"lddf sf]l/Psf 5g\ . pklgifb\x¿ ot}
l;h{gf ul/Psf 5g\  . nf]sfot, ;fÎ\o, Gofo, jf}4 / h}g h:tf
o'uLg bz{gx¿sf] k|ltkfbg ot} ePsf] 5 / of]u, tGq, cfo'jb{] ,
;ËLt, g[To h:tf dfgj hfltsf dxfg\ pknlJwx¿ ot} lgdf{0f
ePsf 5g\  . ef/t ljBf cfh{gsf nflu w]/} g]kfnLsf] uGtJo
aGb} cfPsf] 5 eg] g]kfn 1fg / zflGtsf] vf]hLsf nflu
w]/} ef/tLox¿sf nflu cfWoflTds /f]hfO /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .
ef/tsf] :jtGqtf ;+u|fddf dgdf]xg clwsf/L, aLkL
sf]O/fnf / s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ nufot cu|hx¿sf] k|ToIf
;xeflutf, h]nhLjg Pjd\ /f0ffsfnLg lg/Í'ztGqsf
a] n f g] k fnsf nf] s tflGqs kf6L{ x ¿ u7g ef/tdf
x' g ' , g] k fnsf] nf] s tflGqs cfGbf] n gdf ef/tsf]
;w}el/ ;b\efj /xg' xfd|f] ;DaGwsf] ljlzi6 kIf xf] .
b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;dofg's"n ljsf; ug]{ laifodf
eg] ;d:ofx¿ /xFb} cfPsf 5g\  . ;ft ;fnsf] qmflGtkZrft\
:jtGq ef/t / k|hftflGqs g]kfnaLr ;DaGwnfO{ gofF
cfofd lbg] cfwf/ t}of/ ePsf] lyof] . t/ To;nfO{ gofF
9Ën] kl/eflift ug{ ;lsPg . /f0ffx¿n] cfˆgf] ;Qf
hf]ufpg / ef/tn] cfˆgf] k|efjnfO{ sfod /fVg agfOPsf]
!(%) sf] ;lGwn] b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;w}el/ c;xh
cj:yfdf /fVof] . @)!& ;fnkl5 /fhfx¿n] tfgfzfxL
zf;gsf] cf}lrTo k'li6 ug{ …/fi6«jfbÚ nfO{ lgs} k|of]u u/] .
g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwsf ;du| cfofdx¿sf af/]df cWoog
ug{ / ;'emfj lbg b'a} b]zaLr k|j'4 ;d"xx¿sf] u7g ePsf]
5 . /fhgLlt / s'6gLltdf vfl/Psf JolQmTjx¿ ;lDdlnt
o; ;d"xn] lbg] ;'emfjn] kf/:kl/s ;DaGwnfO{ gofF prfOdf
p7fpg uxlsnf] e"ldsf v]Ng] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . b'O{ b]zaLr
cfk;L ljZjf; / ;dembf/Ldf plePsf], ;fj{ef}d ;dfgtf /
kf/:kl/s nfedfly cfwfl/t / b'O{ b]zsf hgtfsf] clwstd
lxtdfly cfwfl/t ;DaGw g} ;dosf] cfjZostf xf] .
nfdf] ;do;Dd Oltxf;sf efjgfTds kIfdfly cfwfl/t
/x]sf], Ps sfnv08 b'a} b]zsf] cfGbf]ngdf k|ToIf ;ª\nUg
ePsf …e]6«fgx¿Úsf] ;lbR5f Pjd\ k|ToIf ;Dks{dfly lge{/
/x]sf] g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ kl5Nnf s]xL aif{ ;'/Iffsf]
;fF3'/f] ;f]r / ;+oGqx¿n] lgolGqt u¥of] . ca To;af6
aflx/ lg:sg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . cfly{s ljsf; casf]
d'Vo Ph]08f aGg'k5{ / o;nfO{ b'a} b]zsf gful/sx¿sf]
clwstd lxtdf s]lG›t ul/g' k5{  . -dw]z bk{0f lkmr/ ;]jf_
 cKkg k|b]z @)&$ kmfu'g (
3 /fli6«o b}lgs Feb 21, 2017

nfu" cf}ifw;lxt ;fdfGo 1fg

kqmfp
wflbª . uh'/L ufpFkflnsf–$
sflGtk'/ l8lh6n sn/ Nofj & kmf]6f] :6'l8of] ) k[YjLsf] b'O{ efudf laefhg ug{] u/L sfl6Psf] sfNklgs
/]vfnfO{ s]elgG5 <
ls/fgrf]s a:g] $% aifL{o – e'dWo] /]vf
/fhs'df/ tfdfª / dsjfgk'/ ) k[YjLsf] s'g efudf lbg / /ft a/fa/ x'G5 <
s}nfz ufpFkflnsf–@ a:g] #% xfd|f] ;]jfx¿ – z"Go l8u|L cIff+z
aifL{o la/axfb'/ df]QmfgnfO{ ) k[YjLn] cfkm\gf] cIfdf 3'Dg] k|lqmofnfO{ s] elgG5 <
s/La $ s]=lh nfu" cf}ifw km\n]S; af]8{, cfO{= l8= sf8{, km\n]S; kmf]6f], l:6s/ lk|G6, xf]l8Ë af]8{, lelhl6Ë – kl/e|d0f
r/]z ;lxt k|x/Ln] d+unaf/] sf8{, ch]{G6 kmf]6f], l6;6{ lk|G6, nfO{6 af]8{, PVC sf8{, sk lk|G6 . ) k[YjLn] Ps k6s ;"o{sf] kl/qmdf ug{ slt ;do nufpF5 <
kqmfp u/] s f] 5 . uN5L – lbg % 306f $* ldg]6 $% ;]s]08
ufpFkflnsf–^ l:yt gd:t] ) kl5n\nf] k6s clws aif{ ;G @)!@ df k/]sf] lyof] eg] ca
UofF; pBf]u glhs z+sf:kb ;Dks{ g+= (*%$)@)%(%, (*)!^@)%(%, )$$–%%)%(% cfpg] clws aif{ slxn] x'g]5 <
?kdf lxl8/x] s f] ca:yfdf
k|x/Ln] hfFr ubf{ l6=eL=sf] -d]g /f]8 alb{jf; df5fk'R5|] a}ssf] tn_ – ;g\ @)!^ df
) k[YjL cfkm\gf] cIfdf s;/L c8]sf] 5 <
sf6'g leq n'sfO NofPsf] pQm – l8u|Lsf] sf]0f kf/]/
nfu" cf}ifw r/]z ;lxt km]nf gf]6M oxfFk'mn H.D. lel8of] Sofd/f tyf :sf/lkof] uf8L ef8fdf kfOG5 . ) clws aif{ slt lbgsf] x'G5 <
kf/L b'j}hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf – #^^ lbgsf]
lnPsf] xf] . ) clws aif{ #^^ lbgsf] x'G5 eg] o:tf] aif{df yk ePsf] Ps
lbg s'g dlxgfdf hf]l8G5 <
– km]A?c/L dlxgf
kmf]/dnfO{ ;/sf/df cfpg cf]nLsf] lgDtf] ) ;"o{, tf/f nufotsf cfsfzLo lk08x?sf] sf]0fx? s]af6
gflkG5 <
sf7df8f} + . afn'jf6f/df Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLaLr kf6L{ Pstfsf lbpF / alnof] ;/sf/ agfcf}+ eGg] pxfFsf] hf]8 5 .Ú k|wfgdGqL – ;]S;6fG6
nflu lg0ff{os jftf{ eO/x]sf a]nf ;f]daf/ ;fFem PsfPs cf]nL ca x'g] dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/df g} kmf]/dnfO{ klg ;dfj]z ) k|sfzsf] lta|tf gfKg] oGqnfO{ s] elgG5 <
;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dsf cWoIf pk]G› ofbj afn'jf6f/ k'u ] . ug]{ ;f]rdf 5g\  . hjfkmdf ofbjn] cfkm"x? ;sf/fTds /x]sf] – kmf]6f]ld6/
t/, ofbj jfd g]tfx?;Fu e]63f6 gu/L Pdfn] cWoIf;d]t t/, s]xL d'2f ;Daf]wg x'g'kg]{ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLnfO{ atfPsf ) rG› w/ftndf plqg] klxnf] JolQm lg cfd{:6ª x'g eg] bf];|f]
sf] x'g <
/x]sf k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLnfO{ e]6]/ ;'6'Ss} aflxl/P . 5g\ . Pdfn] g]tf v/]nsf cg';f/ b'O{ g]tfaLr yk 5nkmn
– ah Pnl8«g
Pdfn] g]tf clUg v/]nn] k|wfgdGqL cf]nL / ofbjaLr e]6 ug]{ ;dembf/L ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgaf/] ;/sf/ / ) Pkfnf]–!! sf] sdf08 ;~rfng ug{] cGtl/If kfO{n6 sf] lyP <
ePsf] :jLsf/ u/]  . v/]nn] eg], …jfd u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/df jfd u7aGwg ;sf/fTds /x]sf] eGb} v/]nn] eg], …pxfFx?sf] – sn s]lnG;
;xefuL x'g; ' \ eGg] k|wfgdGqLsf] cfu|x xf]  . /fd|f] ;Gb]z klg klg ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] dfu{ k|z:t u/f}+ eGg] hfoh 5 .Ú ) rG› w/ftndf kfO{nf 6]Sg] klxnf] cGtl/If ofqL lgn cn\8]g
cfd{:6ª rG› w/ftndf slxn]
ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| g;fg{ cGtl/d cfb]z k'u]sf lyP <
– ;g\ !(^( h'nfO{ @!
;Kt/L . pRr cbfnt hgsk'/sf] /fhlj/fh sfof{ n o rnfpg eg] s f] ) rG› w/ftndf kfO{nf 6]Sg] klxnf] cGtl/If ofqL lgn cn\8]g
Ohnf;n] ltnf7L sf]Onf8L ufpFkflnsfsf] xf] . df3 @) ut] ltnf7L– cfd{:6ªsf] lgwg slxn] eof] <
gfd / s]G› kl/j{tg ug]{ lg0f{o sfof{Gjog sf]Onf8L ufpFkflnsfsf] a}7sn] – ;g\ @)!@ cu:t @%
gug{ lbOPsf] cGtl/d cfb]znfO{ lg/Gt/tf sfof{ n o ;fljssf ltnf7L ) ;j{ k|yd rG› w/ftndf k'Ug] cGtl/If ofg s'g xf] <
lbPsf] 5 . GofofwLz df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{ / uflj;af6 sf]Onf8L uflj;df – n'gf–@
) g]kfndf klxnf] kj{lto v]ns'b dxf]T;jsf] cfof]hgf slxn]
/fs]zs'df/ lglwsf] Ohnf;n] ufpFkflnsfsf] ;fg] { lg0f{ o u/] s f] lyof]  . ul/Psf] lyof] <
gfd / s]G› kl/j{tg gug{ / oyf:yfgd} – lj= ;+= @)^( kmfu'g !* b]lv r}q !* ;Dd

ljKnj ;d"xaf6 a;df ad k|xf/
slknj:t' . ljKna ;d"xsf sfo{stf{n] u'l8/x]sf] a;df
ad k|xf/ ubf{ !@ hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . sf7df8f}+af6
bfªsf nflu 5'6]sf] gf ^ v &(!) gDa/sf] a;df d+unaf/
lbpF;f] lzj/fh gu/kflnsf–# a]ngbL glhs k]6«f]n ad
k|xf/ x'Fbf a;df ;jf/ !@ hgf 3fOt] ePsf x'g\ . 3fOt]
tLg hgfnfO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu a'6an k7fOPsf] / cGo
) ufos kmQ]dfg /fh e08f/Lsf] lgwg slxn] ePsf] lyof] <
– lj.;+ @)&) ebf} @% ut]
) Ps ufpF Ps pTkfbg sfo{qmdsf] z'?jft s'g b]zaf6 ePsf]
3fOt]nfO{ ;~hLjgL ;fd'bflos c:ktfn rG›f}6fdf pkrf/ xf] <
eO/x]sf] j8f k|x/L sfof{no rG›f}6fsf k|x/L lg/LIfs – hfkfg
) ef/tsf ;d|f6 czf]sn] n8]sf] Psdfq o'4 s'g xf] <
emjLG› e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP . a;df ;dfGo Iflt x'gfsf
– slnªsf] o'4
;fy} 3fOt]sf] cj:yf dWod /x]sf] / s]xL pkrf/kl5 3/ ) Oltxf;sf] aQL eg]/ s'g b]znfO{ lrlgG5 <
kms]{]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . yk cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] 5 . – lu|;
) g]kfnsf /fli6«o lje"lt cd/l;x+ yfkfsf] d[To' s'g 7fpFdf
ePsf] lyof] <

8f= s];Laf6 ;jf]{Rrsf] tf/]v – uf];fO{s'08

) ljZj aGohGt'sf]ifn] g]kfnsf s;nfO{ af3 ;+/If0f ;b\efjgf
b"t 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 <

cl:jsf/
sf7df8f}+ . 8f= uf]ljGb s];Ln] x' g g;Sg] ePsf] x' F b f
– /fh]z xdfn
) ;/sf/L sfo{fnodf !@ 306] ;]jf slxn]af6 ;~rfng ug{
z'?ul/Psf] xf] <
cbfntsf] cjx] n gf d' 2 fdf lghsf] lgb] { z g adf] l hd – lj.;+ @)&! k'; ! ut]
tf/]v af]Sg c:jLsf/ u/]sf yf]kg{ vf]lhPsf] k]zL tf/]v ) g]kfn / lrg aLrsf] /;'jfu9L gfsf slxn]af6 ;~rfng
5g\ . cjx]ngf d'2fsf] tf/]v xfdLnfO{ :jLsfo{ 5}g .Ú 8f= ul/Psf] xf] <
d+unaf/ tf]lsPsf] lyof] . t/, – lj.;+ @)&! d+l;/ !% ut]
s];Ln] cfkm"lj?4 g]zgn
of] d'2fdf k|wfgGofofwLz uf]kfn ) g]kfn ;/sf/n] ldlt @)&! d+l;/ !^ ut] ^! yk gu/kflnsf
k/fh'nLsf] k|ToIf :jfy{ ufFl;Psf] d]l8sn sn]hsf ;~rfnsn]
xfn]sf] cbfntsf] cjx]ngf yk] ;u}F gu/kflnsfsf] s'n ;+Vof !(! k'u]sf] 5 eg] s'n uflj;
/ pgsf] lgb]{zgdf !) lbgleq ;+Vof 36]/ sltdf em/]sf] 5 <
;'g'jfO{ ug}{ kg]{ u/L k]zL tf/]v d'2fdf eg] cfkm}+ pkl:yt
yf]kg{ vf]hs
] f] 8f= s];Ln] atfP . eP/ lnlvt hjfkm k] z – #@&^
d+unaf/ ;fFem lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ u/]sf 5g\  . ;fy} k/fh'nLsf] ) h}las lalawtf ;DaGwL ;GwL s'g ;Dd]ngdf k|:t't ul/of] <
eg]sf 5G, …lgh k|wfgGofofwLz gful/stf /2 ug{ dfu ub}{ – l/of] ;Dd]ng (gf;' @)&))
kbdf axfn /xF b f;Dd pQm lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf ) kftx? xln\nbf slt 8]l;an WjfgL pTkGg x'G5 <
d'2fdf lgZkIf Gofo ;Dkfbg p h ' / L l b P s f 5 g \  . -!) 8]l;an (gf;' @)&))
) h6fFo' /]i6'/fF eg]sf] s] xf] <

‘pRr cbfntsf] cfb]zdf q'l6’
;Kt/L . ef/tLo gful/ssf] sLt]{ gful/stf k|s/0fdf
lhNnf cbfntsf] cfb]z pN6\ofO{ cf/f]kLnfO{ 5f]8\g] pRr
cbfntsf] cfb]zdf uDeL/ q'6L km]nf k/]sf] 5 . pRr
cbfnt hgsk'/sf] /fhlj/fh Ohnf;n] u/]sf] cfb]z
kqdf d'2fdf ax; g} gu/]sf sfg'g Joj;foLsf] gfd km]nf
k/]sf] xf] . gful/stf lst]{ k|s/0fdf ;+nUg # ef/tLo;lxt
rf/ hgfnfO{ k'k{Ifsf nflu y'gfdf /fVg] lhNnf cbfntsf]
cfb]z pN6\ofO{ Ohnf;n] cf/f]kL ef/tLo gful/snfO{
;d]t ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf l/xf u/]sf] lyof] . pRr cbfnt
/fhlj/fh Ohnf;df GofofwLzåo /fs]zs'df/ lglw /
g;¿Nnfx cG;f/Lsf] ;+oQ ' m Ohnf;n] ut kmfu'g # ut] lst]{
gful/stf;DaGwL d'2fdf ef/tLo gful/sx¿ df]xdb ;/f}
cfnd, df]xdb nltkm'/ /xdfg / df]xdb gfa]b cfnd tyf
pgLx¿sf] gful/stf agfpg] sfo{df ;+nUg ePsf /fhlj/fh
– lu4 ;+/If0f / ;Da2{g ug{] sfo{ (gf;' @)^()
) ;g !(*& df A?6\n\of08 sld;gn] k]; u/]sf] k|lta]bgsf]
gfd s] xf] <
gu/kflnsf !) sf tfTsfnLg j8f;lrj df]xdb jlsnnfO{ -xfd|f] ;femf eljio (gf;' @)^()
lhNnf cbfntn] k'k{Ifdf /fvL cg';Gwfg ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] ) h}las lalawtfdf g]kfn laZjsf] sltcf} :yfgdf 5 <
lyof]  . ;f] cfb]z pN6ofpFb} pRr cbfntn] ! nfv @% xhf/ -@% cf} (vl/bf/ @)&))
?k}ofF w/f}6Ldf l/xf ug]{ cfb]z u/]sf] lyof] . GofofwLzåo ) g]kfndf slt k|hfltsf r/fx? ;+/lIft ul/Psf 5g <
lglw / cG;f/Lsf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;sf] cfb]z kqdf pNn]v – ( k|hftL (vl/bf/ @)^*)
ul/Psf sfg'g Joj;foLn] cfkm"n] ;f] d'2fdf ax; gu/]sf] ) ;a{k|yd P8; s'g dxfb]zdf kQf nfu]sf] xf] <
atfPkl5 pRr cbfntsf] cfb]zdfly uDeL/ k|Zg p7]sf] – ck|mLsf (vl/bf/ @)^*)
xf] . cfb]zdf ;f] d'2fdf k|ltjfbLsf tkm{af6 clwjQmfåo ) hgu0fgf @)%* cg';f/ g]kfndf dlxnf / k'?ifsf] cGt/
kjgs'df/ s0f{ / k'0ok|;fb ofbjn] ax; u/]sf] pNn]v 5 . slt lyof] <
-@#,%*! (vl/bf/ @)^*)
t/ clwjQmf s0f{n] ;f] lbg cfkm'n] s'g} klg d'2fsf] ax; ) u|Lg lk;sf] :yfkgf slxn] ePsf] xf] <
gu/]sf] atfpg'eof]  . ax; g} gu/]sf sfg'g Joj;foLsf] gfd – ;g !(&! (vl/bf/ @)^*)
cfb]zdf pNn]v x'g'n] cbfntsf] ;f] cfb]z cg'lrt k|efjdf ) cf]hg tx k[lYjsf] ;txaf6 slt dfyL /x]sf] 5 <
k/L xtf/df ul/Psf] x'g ;Sg] Ps sfg'g Joj;foLn] atfP . -@% b]vL $) lsld ;Dd_
 4
cKkg k|b]z wg'iff=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @#&÷@)&$÷&% @)&$ kmfu'g (
/fli6«o b}lgs Feb 21, 2017

g]kfnaf6 $) hgfn] ljZjsk km'6an x]g{ kfpg] afa' clgn / 5f]/L ;f]gd
sf7df8f}F  . sf]sfsf]nf g]kfnn] cfkm\
gf pkef]QmfdWo] $) efUodfgL
ckm/cGtu{t !@ xhf/ ^)) ljh]tfn]
lkmkmfsf] nf]uf] c+lst ljz]if pkxf/;d]t
sk"/ Ps} lkmNddf b]lvg]
ljh]tfnfO{ /l;ofdf cfof]hgf x'g] lhTg ;Sg] atfpg'eof]  . sf]s vfd /l;of
ljZjsk km'6an k|ToIf cjnf]sg hfd eGg] SofDk]g km]A?c/L !% b]lv clk|n
ug{ n}hfg] ePsf] 5 . sf]sfsf]nf !% ;Dd nfu" x'g5 ]  . o; of]hgfdf sf]ssf]
g]kfnåf/f d+unaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ k5fl8 !) c+ssf] o'lgs sf]8 /flvPsf]
;Dd]ngdf …sf]s vfd /l;of hfdÚ x'G5, h;nfO{ #&&@@ df P;PdP;dfkm{t
eGg] ckm/cGtu{ t efUozfnL k7fP/ cfkm\gf] ljZjsk x]g]{ ;kgf k"/f ug{
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