1.

Figure 1 shows the nitrogen cycle that occurs in the nature

Rajah 1 menunjukkan kitaran nitrogenyang berlaku dalam alam semulajadi

Nitrogen in the atmosphere

Nitrogen dalam atmosfera
Bacteria L
Bakteria L
Nitrate Plant protein
Nitrat Protein tumbuhan

Dead
Ammonium Mati Animal protein
P
compound Protein haiwan
N
Sebatian ammonium
Figure 1
Rajah 1
(a) Based in the Figure 1 above, name bacteria L
Berdasarkan Rajah 1 di atas, namakan bakteria L

Bacteria L is (Bakteria L ialah) ……………………………………………………..

[1 mark]

(b) Name the type of plants that Bacteria L in the figure above is living in…
Namakan jenis tumbuhan di mana Bakteria L dalam rajah di atas hidup di
dalamnya…

………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]

(c) (i)Based on the Figure 1 above, name compound P…

Berdasarkan Rajah 1 di atas, namakan sebatian P…

………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]
(ii) Based on the Figure 1 above, give one important function of protein in
animals
Berdasarkan Rajah 1 di atas, berikan satu kepentingan protein kepada
haiwan

………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]

(d) Give one example of a living thing other than bacteria that can carry out the
process in stage N in Figure 1 above…
Berikan satu contoh hidupan selain bacteria yang dapat menjalankan proses
di peringkat N dalam rajah 1 di atas

……………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]
1 Figure 2 shows the average consumption of daily calories by a student
Rajah 2 menunjukkan pengambilan kalori harian purata bagi seorang pelajar

(a) State the calory intake contained in the fish by the student in in Figure 2
above
Nyatakan jumlah pengambilan kalori daripada ikan oleh pelajar dalam Rajah
2 diatastersebut

…………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]
(b) The students in the Figure 2 above are likely to suffer from diabetes. Explain
why.
Pelajar dalam Rajah 2 di atas berkemungkinan akan menghidapi penyakit
kencing manis. Nyatakan mengapa.

………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 marks]

(c) Name 2 classes of food supplied by dairy product in the Figure 2 above
Namakan 2 kelas makanan yang dibekalkan oleh hasil tenusu dalam Rajah 2
di atas

i) ………………………………………………………………………………

ii) …………………………………………………………………………………
[2 marks]

(d) It is not advisable to consume excess egg yolk as in Figure 2 above. Explain
why.
Anda dinasihati untuk tidak makan kuning telur seperti dalam Rajah 2 di atas
secara berlebihan. Jelaskan mengapa.

…………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]