PRESENTED BY:-

A.ABDUL FATAH HAMID

A.S.KARTHIK
S.MUJEEB BASHA
SHOAIB BASHIR WANI
GUIDED BY:-
Mr. D.Manohar
Assistant Professor CE
 Storage tanks are built for storing water,
liquid petroleum, petroleum products and
similar liquids.
 Code of practice for plain and reinforced
concrete IS 456-2000.
 Code of Practice for the storage of Liquids-
IS3370 (Part I to IV).

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 1. To make a study about the analysis and design
of water tanks.
 2. To make a study about the guidelines for the
design of liquid retaining structure according to IS
Code.
 3. To know about the design philosophy for the
safe and economical design of water tank.
 4. In the end, the programs are validated with the
results of manual design calculation.

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 WATER TANK

BASED ON BASED ON SHAPE OF

PLACEMENT OF TANK
TANK

1. RESTING ON GROUND 1. CIRCULAR

2. UNDER GROUND 2. RECTANGULAR
3. ELEVATED 3. SPHERICAL
4. INTZ
5. CONICAL BOTTOM

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RECTANGULAR TANK CIRCULAR TANK INTZE TANK PRESTRESSED
TANKS

For smaller For bigger Intze tank is For bigger

capacities we go for capacities we go constructed to tanks,
rectangular tanks for circular tanks reduce the prestressing is
project cost the superior
because lower choice
dome in this resulting in a
construction saving of up to
resists 20%.
horizontal thrust

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 Rectangular tanks are used when the storage
capacity is small.
 Rectangular tanks should be preferably square in
plan from point of view of economy.
 It is also desirable that longer side should not be
greater than twice the smaller side.
 Moments are caused in two directions of the wall
i.e., both in horizontal as well as in vertical direction.
 Exact analysis is difficult and are designed by
approximate methods.
 When the length of the wall is more in comparison
to its height, the moments will be mainly in the
vertical direction, i.e., the panel bends as vertical
cantilever
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AUTO CAD DESIGN

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 1)DESIGN OF ROOF SLAB:-
Reinforcement of slab
Specification Size Reinforcement details

Top slab 12m×5m

Long span 8mm Ø @300mm c/c

Short span 12mm Ø @1500mm c/c

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Specification Size Reinforcement details

Longer side wall 12m×4m

Long span 8mm Ø @300mm c/c

Short span
1. +ve bending moment 12mm Ø @90mm c/c
2. -ve bending moment 20mm Ø @110mm c/c
Shorter side wall 5m×4m

 Long span
I. At top 12mm Ø @170mm c/c
II. At bottom 12mm Ø @80mm c/c

 Short span
I. At supports 12mm Ø @70mm c/c
II. At middle 10mm Ø @80mm
13 c/c
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3)DESIGN OF BASE SLAB:-
Specification Size Reinforcement details

Base slab 5m×4m

 Short span
I. -ve bending moment 16mm Ø @80mm c/c
II. +ve bending moment 16mm Ø @110mm c/c

 Long span
I. -ve bending moment 16mm Ø @110mm c/c
II. +ve bending moment 10mm Ø @220mm c/c

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Specification Size Reinforcement details

Beam I 480mm×300mm
 Main reinforcement 3 bars of 20mm Ø & 3 bars of 32 mm Ø

 Stirrups 12mm Ø @50mm c/c ( near support)

12mm Ø @80mm c/c ( near middle)
Beam II 480mm×300mm
Main reinforcement
3 bars of 20mm Ø
Stirrups 8mm Ø @300mm c/c
Beam III 480mm×300mm
Main reinforcement
I. Span AB 3 bars of 12mm Ø
II. Span BC 2 bars of 12mm Ø

 Stirrups 8mm Ø @300mm c/c 17

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 5) DESIGN OF COLUMNS & BRACING BEAM
Specification Size Reinforcement details

Column 400mm×300mm
 Main reinforcement 4 bars of 10mm Ø

 Ties 8mm Ø @300mm c/c

Bracing beam 400mm×300mm

 Main reinforcement 4 bars of16mm Ø both @ top and
bottom@300mm c/c

 Stirrups 8mm Ø @300mm c/c

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1) Storage of water in tanks has become a necessity for
drinking and washing purposes in the present day
life.
2) For small capacities we go for rectangular water
tanks & for large capacities we go for circular tanks.
3) The designed RCC rectangular tank can store water
upto 240000 liters
4) In this design project we have analyzed the over
head rectangular RCC water tank, through
theoretical design and STAAD Pro program.
5) Although the stresses and bending moment are
nearly equal but all the parameters used in the
theoretical design cannot be fully adopted in the
program design.

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 Gurcharan Singh,˝Theory & Design of RCC Structures”
 Design of RCC Structures By B C Punimia
 Dr.A K Goel & Dr I C Syal,˝Reinforced Concrete Structures”
 Raju N Krishna,˝Reinforced Concrete Design”
 IS 456-2000 Indian Standard Code of Practice for Reinforced
Concrete
 IS 3370 Part I,II,III,IV -1965 Indian Standard Code of Practice for
Liquid Retaining Structures
 A.K Jain Reinforced Concrete (Part II)
 Design Of Reinforced Concrete Structures By V.N.Vazi Rani

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