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The Complete Guide to 234 Thailand Durian Varieties


Tr av e l R e s o u r c e s

April 16, 2016 — 8 Comments

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EDIT: Updated 04/17/2016


If you travel to Thailand, it’s unlikely that you’ll easily nd all 234 durian varieties. Thailand
has a huge commercial durian scene now dominated by just three varieties, and despite
e orts by Princess Sirindhorn to encourage durian farmers to plant a larger diversity, those
three durians are pretty much all you’re going to nd unless you’re willing to put in a little
e ort on the hunt. Here is your durian hunting checklist for Thailand.

It took me quite a while to nd this list because the information available in English is both
really hard to nd (locked away in libraries and exasperated o cials o ce drawers) and also
incomplete. Some mention 81 or 85 varieties of durian. Others list 172 or 179 varieties. This
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last one lists 245 varieties, except 11 of them are repeats, making for only 234 durian
varieties. That’s a pretty bad typo, guys.

Basically, Thai durians can be broken down into 5 distinct families which have similar
characteristics and a bunch that just get shuttled into the lonely “miscellaneous” category.

The Families of Thailand Durian


Kop (also Gob, Cop) This family of over 50 durian varieties is often confused with Kob, a
variety from the Philippines that descends from one of the original Kops. Which one is a
mystery.
Luang A small family of 10 varieties, Luang includes the famous Chanee as well as the
delicious Chomphu Si.
Ganyao (also Kanyao) Thailand’s most expensive durian variety is actually just one in a
family of 7 or 8 durians.
Thong Yoi includes the wonderful Nokyib and Nokkachip (not to be confused)
Gampan (also Kampan, Gumpun) In a similar manner to Kob, Gampan has taken o in
Australia and is probably more common there than in Thailand. Monthong is sometimes
classed in this family, as is Chai Ma Fai.
Where to Taste Thai Durian Varieties
If you join me on the Thailand Durian Appreciation Tour (May 25-June 3rd, 2016) we’ll be
tasting a lot of these durians.
If you want to go durian hunting on your own, you’ll nd all the maps, farm contacts, variety
ID guides and more in The Durian Tourist’s Guide to Thailand.

Places I recommend are  Suan La-Ong-Fah, the Chanthaburi Durian Festival,  or the
Chanthaburi Horticultural Research Center.

Without further ado, here’s a comprehensive list of durians in Thailand.

234 Thailand Durian Varieties


For more information about the durians pictured below, simply click on the image.

1. Kop  Kanlueang

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2. Kop Konpan

3. Kop King Kang

4. Kop Kaeo

5. Kop Kung Pan

6. Kop Khaengsing

7. Kop Ngu

8. Kop Nouy

9. Kop Chao Khun

10. Kop Champa/Kop Chomphu

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11. Kop Chai Nam

12. Kop Sonklin

13. Kop Talung

14. Kop Takham

15. Kop Tachaem

16. Kop Tathao

17. Kop Thathuam/ Kop dam

18. Kop Tanuam

19. Kop Tanut

20. Kop Tapun

21. Kop Tapen

22. Kop Tamak

23. Kop Tamit

24. Kop Tamaen

25. Kop Taho

26. Kop Thongkon

27. Kop Thongkam

28. Kop Thongdi

29. Kop Thongpheng

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30. Kop Thira

31. Kopbunnak

32. Kop Bao

33. Kop Pravai

34. Kop Phonthep

35. Kop Ploy

36. Kop Phuang

37. Kop Phikun

38. Kop Mangkon

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39. Kop Mednai

40. Kop Maeehem

41. Kop Maethao

42. Kop Ratsami

43. Kop Ratchanet

44. Kop Lam chiak

45. Kop Lep-yiao

46. Kop Watklual

47. Kop Watphleng


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48. Kop Wai

49. Kop Saonoi/Kop Kansan

50. Kop Si-nak / Kradum Si-nak

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51. Kop Suwan

52. Kop Nasan

53. Kop Langwihan

54. Kop Hualan

55. Kradum Thong

56. Kradum

57. Krapuk Thong / Krapuk Thongdi

58. Krapuknak

59. Krapuk Talingehan


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60. Kraprongthong

61. Klip Sa-mut

62. Konthong/ Thongkon

63. Kathoei Khuasan

64. Kathoei Nueakhao

65. Kathoei Nueadaeng

66. Kathoei Nuealueang

67. Kanyao

68. Kanyao Baidang

69. Kanyao Phuang

70. Kanyao Watsak

71. Kanyao Si-nak

72. Kansan / Saonoi Rueanngam

73. Karaket

74. Karaketdang

75. Karakettamean

76. Karaketpum

77. Karaketmatao

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78. Karaketsinak

79. Kang Thong

80. Kang dang

81. Kampan Doem / Kampan Khao

82. Kampan Daeng

83. Kampan Nuealueang / Chaokrom

84. Gumpun Tapeang

85. Gumpun Bangsithong

86. Gumpun Phuang


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87. Gumpun Sinak

88. Kunthong

89. Khiaotamlue

90. Khiaosahad

91. Nha Chang

92. Noge

93. Chok Loi

94. Jomyota

95. Champa
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96. Jumpabailai

97. Jumpe

98. Chat

99. Chatkungrang

100. Chat Sithong

101. Chat Si-nak


Where: Sai Khao, Pattani Thailand.  Read more. 

102. Chomphu Phan

103. Chomphu Si

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104. Chanee
105. Chanee Kanyao

106. Chanee Kingmuan

107. Chanee Namtansai

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108. Chai Mafai

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109. Chai Mangkhut


110. Daokrachai

111. Daeng Changkhian

112. Daeng Tanoi

113. Daeng Taphuean

114. Daeng Tao

115. Daeng Ma Thao

116. Daeng Yai Me

117. Daeng Ratsami


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118. Daeng Sok

119. Daeng Saonoi

120. Tonyai

121. Ta Lahb Thong

122. Ta Lahb Nak

123. Tosamsao

124. Ta kai

125. Tako (Thongdaeng)

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126. Taphapnam
127. Thumthong

128. Thotsapin

129. Tudsakan

130. Thong Kreay

131. Thongkam Tapruan / Thongkam Pruat

132. Thong Dang

133. Thongnoppakun

134. Thong Pho Sri

135. Thongmuan

136. Thong Yun

137. Thongyoichat

138. Thongyoidoem

139. Thongsuk

140. Thongyot

141. Thongyip

142. Thongmai

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143. Tubtim
144. Thep Ram Peng

145. Thoraniwai

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146. Nockachip
147. Nokyip

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148. Nom Sod


149. Nomsawan

150. Nueana

151. Bangkhunnon

152. Bat Keave

153. Bat Thongkam/E-bat

154. Boran

155. Pla To Ho

156. Pinthong
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157. Petthop

158. Falang Tok Tek

159. Foi Thong

160. Pong Heang

161. Phuang Chat

162. Phuang Mani

163. Phuang Malai

164. Prasamut

165. Phuenmueang Kochang


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166. Fak Khao

167. Fuk Thong


168. Motdaeng

169. Ma-nao

Phuangmanee
170. Metnai Kradum

171. Metnai Kanyao

172. Metnai Kampan

173. Metnai Bangkhunnon

174. Metnai Yaiprang

175. Metnai Luang

176. Malet Phongphan

177. Malet Phian

178. Malet Lap-lae

179. Malet Som

180. Malet Ar-ri

181. Yak

182. Yammawat

183. Yampara
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184. Yindi

185. Luang Thong

186. Luang Keave

187. Luang Dang

188. Luang Pum

189. Luang Pomalet

190. Luang Marum

191. Lamud

192. Lungket

193. Lunglai

194. Luknak

195. Lumjeak

196. Sanan

197. Sa-ke

198. Sa Lak Thong

199. Saiyut

200. Sao-chom Fakthong/ Fakthong

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201. Sao Chom

202. Sao Noy Rean Nyam

203. Sao Savan

204. Saoyai

205. Salape

206. Sudsakon

207. Sithong

208. Sithao / Naichaluai / Hoikhong

209. Siprai
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210. Sisavad

211. Monkhang

212. Monkdang

213. Mondoem

214. Monthong

215. Mon-la-ong fa

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216. Longlaplae

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217. Linlaplae

218. Hangsin

219. Halukmaithuengphua

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220. Hem Marat

221. He-ra

222. Rianthong

223. Lueangthong

224. Lueang Pra Sert

225. Inthorachit

226. E-ngon

227. E-tui

228. E-yak
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229. E-la/ E-nak

230. E-lipnaitip

231. E-lip

232. E-eueng

233. Eaikhe / Ta-khe

234. I Nga

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Comments

sapphire says
December 26, 2017 at 4:24 pm

durian gradum is a kob?

Reply

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[email protected] says
December 28, 2017 at 12:36 am

No, but it sure looks like Malaysian D99 Kob Kecil doesn’t it? I’m almost convinced
they’re the same…

Reply

Huai Bin says


April 22, 2016 at 7:07 am

There are so many di erent types of Chanee alone! AFAIK, there’s only 1 Chanee in
Malaysia, or at least 1 type that’s sold as Chanee, it could actually be one of the family but
I’m not good enough to tell. 234 is a really nice, high number to aim for, I’ll like to try at
least one of each before I kick the bucket.

This is the most comprehensive and correct list I’ve seen, good work in ltering out the 11
repeats.

Reply

lindsaylou9@gmail.com says
April 24, 2016 at 3:56 pm

Thanks, Huai Bin! There are a lot of durians to taste, I have tasted only a fraction of
them! I’m going to try even harder this year 🙂

Reply

Veg Lab Rat says


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March 12, 2014 at 3:11 am

Which species are these? I understand several Durio species are cultivated for food.

Reply

Mads says
January 30, 2014 at 1:39 am

Absolutely awesome! I've been wanting something like this. People could even take
pictures and send them in so you get a picture for every durian!
Keep up the good work.

Reply

Lindsay Gasik says


January 30, 2014 at 12:45 pm

Thanks, Mads! I would love it if people would send me pictures to add to my


collection! Will we see you at the fruit market tomorrow? Dibs on the durian!

Reply

Mads says
February 5, 2014 at 5:36 am

We got durian last weekend! It was amazing. $12.50 per kilo at Rusty's Market. It
was worth every cent 🙂

Reply

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