WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS - IS 875-Part 3

(This spreadsheet is to calculate wind loading on the roof as per IS 875)

1 Building Data: BLDG Name: All Day Dining Restaurant

Dimensions of the Building:

Length 27 m
Width 24 m
Height 10.2 m

Roof Type: Hipped

Life of structure 50 years

2 Wind Data:
1 Wind Zone (Sec 5.2) :- 39 m/sec

2 Terrane category (Sec 5.3.2.1): - Terrain Catogry 1 A

3 Design Factors:
Risk coefficient factor, k1 (Sec 5.3.1, Table 1):- 1.05

Building category : A
Terrain and Height factor, k2 (Sec 5.3.2.2, Table 2):- 1.18

Tophography Factor, k3 (Sec 5.3.3.1):- 1

Importance factor for cyclonic region, k4 (Sec 6.3.4) 1

Wind directionatlity factor, kd (Sec 6.1.1):- 1

Tributory area for purlins: 13

Area Avg factor: ka 1

Combination factor :kc (sec 6.3.13) 1

Design wind speed: Vz = Vb x k1 xk2 xk3 x k4 = 48.3 m/sec

Wind pressure: pz = 0.6xV = z
2
1401 N/m2

Design wind pressure: pd = ka x kd x kc x pz = 1401 N/m2

4 Wind Load calculations:

F = (Cpe-Cpi) x A x pd

Building with opening: Small

Cpi = 0.2
-0.2
h/w = 0.43
External Coefficients: Table 9 with f = 0 with 25 deg slope

Wind q =0 Wind q =90

Angle EF GH EG FH
25 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6
WindwardLeeward
M&N -0.7 -0.2 -0.4

Hipped slope

Net coeff: EF GH EG FH M Nwi Nlee

(Cpe-Cpi)1 -0.40 -0.60 -0.90 -0.80 -0.72 -0.32 -0.48
(Cpe-Cpi)2 0.00 -0.20 -0.50 -0.40 -0.40 0.00 -0.16

So, pressure on each area: kN/m2

q =0 q =90 q =0 q =90
EF GH EG FH MN MNwi MNlee
-0.56 -0.84 -1.26 -1.12 -1.01 -0.45 -0.67
0.00 -0.28 -0.70 -0.56 -0.56 0.00 -0.22

c/c distance 2m
UDL
q =0 q =90 q =0 q =90
EF GH EG FH MN MNwi MNlee
-1.12 -1.68 -2.52 -2.24 -2.02 -0.90 -1.34
0.00 -0.56 -1.40 -1.12 -1.12 0.00 -0.45
Inclined rafter =
-1.5690656 -1.84926 -1.70916 -1.93331
-0.5603806 -0.84057 -0.70048 -0.92463
 k1
Mean probable design life 33 39 44 47 50 55
5 0.82 0.76 0.73 0.71 0.7 0.67
25 0.94 0.92 0.91 0.9 0.9 0.89
50 1 1 1 1 1 1
100 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.07 1.08 1.08

Height k2
(m) A B C
10 1.00 0.98 0.93
15 1.05 1.02 0.97
20 1.07 1.05 1.00
30 1.12 1.10 1.04
50 1.17 1.15 1.10
100 1.24 1.22 1.17
150 1.28 1.25 1.21
200 1.30 1.28 1.24
250 1.32 1.31 1.26
300 1.34 1.32 1.28
350 1.36 1.34 1.29
400 1.37 1.35 1.30
450 1.38 1.36 1.31
500 1.39 1.37 1.32

ka
Triobutary Area Averaging factor ka
<=10 1.00
25 0.90
>=100 0.80

Opening Cpi
Small 0.2
Medium 0.5
Large 0.7

Cpe 0 90
 0.5 EF GH EG FH
0 -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -2
5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -1.4
10 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -1.4
20 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -1
30 0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8
45 0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6
60 0.7 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6

Cpe 0 90
1.5 EF GH EG FH
0 -0.8 -0.6 -1 -0.6 -2
5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -2
10 -1.1 -0.6 -0.8 -0.6 -2
20 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -1.5
30 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -1
45 0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8
60 0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8

Cpe 0 90
6 EF GH EG FH
0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7 -2
5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -2
10 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -2
20 -0.8 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.5
30 -1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -1.5
40 -0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -1
50 0.2 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7
60 0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7

30 -0.2
35 -0.06667 37.5
45 0.2

+ve Towards element

-ve Away from element
 -2 -2 -
-1.2 -1.2 -1
-1.4 -1.2
-1.2
-1.1
-1.1
-1.1

-2 -2 -
-2 -2 -1
-2 -2 -1.2
-1.5 -1.5 -1
-1

-2 -2 -
-2 -2 -1
-2 -2 -1.2
-1.5 -1.5 -1.2
ZONE Wind speed m/sec
I 33
II 39
III 44
IV 47
V 50
VI 55
 EF GH EG FH
20 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6
25 -0.2 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6
30 0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6