



 
IC,MS,hD
0 

1 I dlMd

2  dEus

3 Esu dld

4 C dSgs yGds dLd

1 
structuras dentramados

ondcn eformada del

lemento (exagerada)


S dlsuus uld dfd flud s l
su,dfdd,ldsl ll (Δ),l
gθ  lud (),ylgθj lud (j)
1 
structuras dentramados

A aso1 Tds ls gds d

ld ssgds

 aso L dl

dsl ud ()
s dldsl
Δ.

C aso3 L dlg

ud ()s dl
 θi.

D aso4 j dlg ud

()
L dlg ud (j)
s dl θj.
 


udo  udo j
6𝐸𝐼 6𝐸𝐼
𝑀𝑖𝑗∆ = 2 ∆ 𝑀𝑗𝑖∆ = ∆
𝐿 𝐿2
+ + +
4𝐸𝐼 2𝐸𝐼
𝑀𝑖𝑗𝜃𝑖 = 𝜃 𝑀𝑗𝑖𝜃𝑖 = 𝜃
𝐿 𝑖 𝐿 𝑖

+ + +
2𝐸𝐼 4𝐸𝐼
𝑀𝑖𝑗𝜃𝑗 = 𝜃 𝑀𝑗𝑖𝜃𝑗 = 𝜃
𝐿 𝑗 𝐿 𝑗

= = =
𝑀𝑖 = 𝑀𝑖𝑗∆ +𝑀𝑖𝑗𝜃𝑖 +𝑀𝑖𝑗𝜃𝑗 𝑀𝑗 = 𝑀𝑗𝑖∆ +𝑀𝑗𝑖𝜃𝑖 +𝑀𝑗𝑖𝜃𝑗
 


udo  udo j
6𝐸𝐼 4𝐸𝐼 2𝐸𝐼 6𝐸𝐼 2𝐸𝐼 4𝐸𝐼
𝑀𝑖 = 2 ∆ + 𝜃 + 𝜃 𝑀𝑗 = 2 ∆ + 𝜃 + 𝜃
𝐿 𝐿 𝑖 𝐿 𝑗 𝐿 𝐿 𝑖 𝐿 𝑗

uerzas ransversales - omentos dejacn

Ms
dj

udo  udo j
6𝐸𝐼 4𝐸𝐼 2𝐸𝐼 6𝐸𝐼 2𝐸𝐼 4𝐸𝐼
𝑀𝑖 = 𝑀𝑖𝐹 + ∆ + 𝜃 + 𝜃 𝑀𝑗 = 𝑀𝑗𝐹 + ∆ + 𝜃 + 𝜃
𝐿2 𝐿 𝑖 𝐿 𝑗 𝐿2 𝐿 𝑖 𝐿 𝑗
 
ablas deomentos dejacn

[Td dl (2012)]

3 

Idf gds θA=0 θB θC

A ΔA=0 ΔB=0 ΔC=0
dld
Clul s
 MABF MBAF MBCF MCBF
dfj

Al us
C MAB MBA MBC MCB
dG-Dfl
Al ul d
D
s  d MAB MBA+ MBA=0 MCB=0
ud
Slu Ssd
E
us y
gs y f(MABF,θB)=0 f(θB, θc)=0 f(θB, θc)=0
dsls 
d ud
4 
rados debertad

A royomento postvosj, ll dls

us dg ydflaconstruccn dedagramas de
fuerzas nternas serge por laconvencn desgnos queya
conocemos.

 esplazamento ostvo
 1
nversa deuna atrz de3x3

A=