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Tg = [27000×220+2700×350+2400×550+600×200+27000×80] ÷ 59700
≒ 175 °C
製程尾氣混合平均密度:ρin
ρin = [27000×1.27+2700×1.17+2400×1.18+600×1.18+27000×1.29] ÷ 59700
≒ 1.279 ㎏/N㎥
ρin(175°C) = 1.279×[273/(273+175)] = 0.78 ㎏/㎥
煙囪高度:H
H = 20M
室溫:20 °C
因此煙囪自然通風力 = 355×20×{[1/(273+20)]-[1/(273+175)]} = 8.4 mmAq
Deriveation :
273 273 1 1
P g h 1 2 g h 0 0 0 273
273 t 1 273 t 2 273 t 1 273 t 2
use 1.293 @ Normal Air 1 1 if g
0 353 h mmAq, Pa# #
273 t 1 273 t 2
Natural Draft Head
The natural draft is caused by the difference in outside and inside air density.
The natural draft head can therefore
be expressed as
dpmmH2O = (ρo - ρr) h (1)
where
dpmmH2O = head in millimeter water column (mm H2O)
ρo = density outside air (kg/m3)
ρr = density inside air (kg/m3)
h = height between outlet and inlet air (m)
Natural Draft Pressure
Equation (1) can be modified to SI pressure units like
dp = g (ρo - ρr) h (1b)
where
dp = pressure (Pa, N/m2)
g = acceleration of gravity - 9.81 (m/s2)