MST 5001 - Formulae sheet given in the exam as and when required

Chapter 1:

𝑍𝑒 2
𝐹𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 =
4𝜋𝜀0 𝑟 2

𝜀0 𝑛2 ℎ2
𝑟=
𝜋𝜋𝑒 2

𝑚𝑒 4
𝐸=−
8(𝜀0 )2 𝑛2 ℎ2

13.6
𝐸=− 𝑒𝑒
𝑛2

𝜆=2𝑑ℎ𝑘𝑙𝑆𝑖𝑛𝜃

2
�ℎ�� 𝜕2 𝜕2 𝜕2
𝐸 𝛹 = �− � � 2 + 2 + 2 � 𝛹 + (𝑈)𝛹
2𝑚 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧

2
�ℎ��
𝐸 𝛹 = �− � (𝛻 2 )𝛹 + (𝑈)𝛹
2𝑚

1 𝜕2 1 1 𝜕2 1 𝜕 𝜕
𝛻 2 = � 2 𝑟� + 2 � 2 2
+ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 �
𝑟 𝜕𝑟 𝑟 𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝜃 𝜕∅ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝜕𝜕 𝜕𝜕

Equations on slide 40, 41, 42, 43,44, 48, 50

Chapter 2:

|𝑍1 𝑍2 |𝑒 2
𝐹𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 =
4𝜋𝜀0 𝑎2

𝑛𝑛
𝐹𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 = −
𝑎𝑛+1

|𝑍1 𝑍2 |𝑒 2 𝑏
𝐸𝑁𝑁𝑁 = − +
4𝜋𝜀0 𝑎 𝑎𝑛
 |𝑍1 𝑍2 |𝑒 2 𝑏
𝐸0 = − +
4𝜋𝜀0 𝑎0 (𝑎0 )𝑛

1� �(𝑋 −𝑋 )2
% 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = �1 − 𝑒 �− 4 𝐴 𝐵 � (100%)

Chapter 3
𝑎
𝑑ℎ𝑘𝑘 =
√ℎ2 + 𝑘 2 + 𝑙2

For hexagonal close packed structures;

4
c= a = 1.633 a
6

For HCP,
4-axes lattice coordinates h 𝑘 𝑖 𝑙 are related to 3-axes coordinates by;
ℎ = 1�3 (2ℎ′ − 𝑘′)
𝑘 = 1�3 (2𝑘 ′ − ℎ′)
𝑖 = − 1�3 (ℎ′ + 𝑘′)
𝑙 = 𝑙′

Chapter 4

𝑄
𝑛𝑒𝑒 = 𝑛𝑡 . exp �− �
𝑘𝑘
𝑎
𝑑ℎ𝑘𝑘 =
√ℎ2 + 𝑘 2 + 𝑙2

Chapter 5
𝜎𝑇 = 𝜎(1 + 𝜀)

∆𝑉
= (1 − 2𝜐)𝜀
𝑉0

𝜏𝑅 = 𝜎 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑐𝑐𝑐∅

∆𝑥 ∆𝑥 ∆𝑦
𝜀= ,𝜀 = ,𝜀 =
𝐿𝑌 𝐿𝑥 𝐿𝑌
 𝐹
𝜎=
𝐴0

∆𝐷
𝜀 =
𝐷0

∆𝐿
𝜀 =
𝐿0

𝜀𝐷𝐷
𝜐 =−
𝜀𝐿𝐿

𝜎 = 𝑌𝑌

𝐹
𝜎𝑇 =
𝐴

𝐴0 𝐿0 = 𝐴𝑖 𝑙𝑖

𝑙𝑖
𝜖 𝑇 = 𝑙𝑙 � �
𝑙0

𝜀𝑇 = 𝑙𝑙(1 + 𝜀)

𝜎𝑌2
𝑈𝑟 =
2𝑌

2𝐹
𝐵𝐵𝐵 =
𝜋𝜋�𝐷 − √𝐷2 − 𝑑 2 �
 𝐹 1.8544 𝐹
𝐻𝐻 = =
⎡ ⎤ 𝑑2
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 𝑑2 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 136 � �⎥
0
⎢2 sin � 2 ⎥
⎣ ⎦

Chapter 6
None of the equations will be given

Chapter 7 – Part 1
∆𝑞
𝐽𝑥 = = 𝑒𝑒𝑣𝑑𝑑
𝐴 ∆𝑡

𝑒𝐸𝑥 𝜏
𝑣𝑑𝑑 =
𝑚𝑒

𝑒𝑒
𝜇𝑑𝑑 =
𝑚𝑒

𝜎 = 𝑒𝑒𝜇𝑑𝑑

𝑚𝑒
𝜌=
𝑁𝑒 2 𝜏
𝑒 𝑚
𝜌𝑇 = AT Where 𝐴 = 𝑒 2 𝑁𝑁

𝜌 = 𝜌𝑇 + 𝜌𝑅

𝜌 ≈ 𝐴𝐴 + B

𝜌 = 𝜌0 [1 + 𝛼0 (𝑇 – 𝑇0 )]

𝜌𝐼 = 𝐶𝐶 (1 − 𝑋)

Please note that there is no calculation based questions from Chapter 7. There are
questions to assess your understanding about the metallic conduction.

Chapter 7 – Part 11 – Electrical properties, will not be tested.