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  • 2019 - Ekokes Sesion 1

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    Annisaa Mawar
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    This document discusses economic problems in the health sector, including hospital fees, taxes on cigarettes, and paying doctors. It addresses concerns about scarcity of resources, who can access goods and services, and efficiently using resources. It also covers efficiency and equity relationships between inputs and outputs as well as costs and benefits. Finally, it discusses applying economics to improve efficiency in areas like length of stay and staff productivity in the health sector given issues like an aging population, new technologies, and rising expectations.

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    mata kuliah: ekonomi kesehatan

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    2019_ekokes Sesion 1

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    This document discusses economic problems in the health sector, including hospital fees, taxes on cigarettes, and paying doctors. It addresses concerns about scarcity of resources, who can access goods and services, and efficiently using resources. It also covers efficiency and equity relationships between inputs and outputs as well as costs and benefits. Finally, it discusses applying economics to improve efficiency in areas like length of stay and staff productivity in the health sector given issues like an aging population, new technologies, and rising expectations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    10 views3 pages

    2019 - Ekokes Sesion 1

    Uploaded by

    Annisaa Mawar
    This document discusses economic problems in the health sector, including hospital fees, taxes on cigarettes, and paying doctors. It addresses concerns about scarcity of resources, who can access goods and services, and efficiently using resources. It also covers efficiency and equity relationships between inputs and outputs as well as costs and benefits. Finally, it discusses applying economics to improve efficiency in areas like length of stay and staff productivity in the health sector given issues like an aging population, new technologies, and rising expectations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 3

    ECONOMIC PROBLEM

    IN HEALTH SECTOR

    ❖ Hospital fees
    ❖ Taxes in cigarettes

    Economics & Price controls or subsidies


    ❖

    A. HERI ISWANTO
    ❖ Doctors paid

    Health Economics ❖ Cost-effective treatments

    CONCERN OF ECONOMICS

    ECONOMIC PROBLEM
    IN HEALTH SECTOR
    ❖ Goods > produced > quantities
    ❖ Resources > required
    ❖ Scarcity
    ❖ Resources limited ❖ Who > access
    ❖ Choice
    ❖ Rationally ❖ Efficient > effective use
    ❖ Utility
    RESOURCES

    ❖ Labor
    ❖ Capital
    ❖ Land GOODS

    EFFICIENCY AND EQUITY

    ❖ Relationship > input & output > cost & benefits


    ❖ Technical eff > operational > minimizing waste > input
    ❖ Economics eff > productive > cost
    ❖ Allocative eff > demand

    Pareto eff > gain


    COMMODITIES
    ❖
    IMPROVE ECONOMIC APPLIED
    TO THE HEALTH
    EFFICIENCY SECTOR
    ❖ Length of stay
    ❖ Staff productivity ❖ Ageing population
    ❖ Equipment
    ❖ New health technologies
    ❖ Prescribing
    ❖ Storage ❖ Expectations
    ❖ Surgery

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