Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SonoAce 9900 Medison Co.Ltd.,
Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 BASIC INFORAMTION
1. Pre-installation
1.1 Inspection
1.2 Unpacking instructions
2. Instruction
2.1 Notes to users
2.2 Safety precautions
2.2.1 Physical safety precautions
2.2.2 Mechanical safety precautions
2.2.3 Electrical safety precaution
2.2.4 Safety symbols
2.3 Maintenance and protection
2.3.1 Cleaning
2.3.2 Cleaning for general purpose probe
2.3.3 Using probe correctly
2.3.4 Protect circuit : fuse replacement
2.4 System components
3. Installation Guide for SA9900
3.1 System location and check-out
3.2 Making the connections
3.2.1 Install & connecting the monitor
3.2.2 Connecting the probe
3.2.3 Connecting external system
3.2.4 Connecting the AC power cords
3.2.5 Installing hdd
Preventive Maintenance Procedure for SA9900
Sa9900 preventive maintenance check list
Chapter 2 Description of System
1.DBF
1.1 Board specification
1.2.Block diagram
1.3 Signal definition
1.4 Details
1.4.1 Tx pulser
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3.4 Details
3.4.1 Input Controller
3.4.2 Azimuth/Pixel/Frame Interpolator
3.4.3 FI MUX
3.4.4 Memory Controller Part
3.4.5 DSC DSP
3.4.6 RTC DSP
3.4.7 RTC FPGA
3.5 Timing Chart
3.6 WAVE FORM
4.DSP BOARD
4.1 Board Specification
4.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM
4.3 Signal Definition
4.4 Details
4.4.1 MOTHER BUFFER
4.4.2 PRE-MID FGGA
4.4.3 MGA015A
4.4.4 MGA016 PIN DIARAM & BLOCK DIAGRAM
4.4.5 DOPPLER PART -
4.5 Timing Chart
4.6 Wave Form
5.VIDEO MANAGER
5.1Board Specification
5.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM
5.3 Signal Definition
5.4 Details
5.4.1 VIDEO & IMAGE PART
5.4.2 VCR INPUT
5.4.3 SCAN DOUBLER (AL251)
5.4.4 B,C,D,ECG INPUT (DSC INPUT)
5.4.5 IMAGE GRABBER
5.4.6 FIELD MEMORY
5.4.7 VIDEO KEY
5.4.8 NON-INTERLACE DAC
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
4.HDD
4.1 HDD SPEC(.FIREBALL LCT10-20.4GBYTE)
4.2 DISK DRIVE ORGANIZATION
4.3 CAPACITY SPEC
4.4 POWER SPEC.
4.5 JUMPER SETTING
5. MONITOR
5.1 CONTROLS & FUNCTION
5.1.1 Information About the Timing (Resolution) Setting
5.1.2 Adjustment in Main Menu
5.1.3 Description of Each Menu
5.2. ADVANCED FUNCTIONS.
5.3 COLOR MANAGER
5.4 USER MODE SUB MENU
5.5 OSD MANAGER MENU
5.6 TECHNICAL DATA
5.7 TROUBLE SHOOTING
5.7.1 No Picture (No Self Test Pattern)
5.7.2 One Horizontal Bar
5.7.3 Power Supply Problem
5.7.4 Power Saving Problem
5.7.5 No Picture (Power SW NG)
Chapter 4 DIAGRAMS
1. Assembling Diagrams
2 Cable Diagram
Chapter 5 ADITIONAL INFORMATION
1.Specification
1.1 Technical Specification
1.2 Measurement Range and Accuracy
1.2.1 B-Mode Range and Accuracy
1.2.2 M-Mode Range and Accuracy
1.2.3 DOPPLER Mode Range and Accuracy
1.3 Safety Standardization
2.SA990 Compatibility Matrix
1. PRE-INSTALLATION
1.1 INSPECTION
§ Carefully inspect the packing material for obvious signs of damage such as crushed, punctured,
torn, broken, wet or rattling packages.
§ If damage is not evident, sign and stamp a bill of lading “condition of contents unknown –subject to
inspection.”
§ If damage is evident, contact your Purchasing Department for action, have the carrier’s driver
indicate the damage on the damage on the freight bill, and sign all copies of the bill.
§ Open all packages within 15 days of receipt for a complete inspection of the consignment.
§ Report concealed damage to the carrier within 15 days of receipt or the carrier may not
accept liability.
The SA9900 Ultrasound system and its accessories are shipped in two cartons.
To unpack the unit :
☞ NOTE
MEDISON or local distributor will make available on request circuit diagrams, componets part
list, descriptions, calibration instructions or other information which assist your appropriately
qualified technical personnel to repair those parts of equipment which are designed by
Medison as repairable
2. INSTRUCTION
2.1 NOTES TO USERS
Thank you for purchasing the SA9900 Ultrasound system. To ensure safe operation and long
term performance stability, it is essential that you fully understand the functions, operation and
maintenance instructions by reading this manual before operating your equipment.
n Incorrect operation, or failure of the user to maintain the equipment relieves the manufacturer or
his agent of the system's non-compliance with specifications or of responsibility for any damage or
injury.
n The following conventions are used throughout the manual to denote information of special
emphasis.
WARNING !
“Warning” is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can cause
severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage if the
warning is ignored.
CAUTION !
“Caution” is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will or can
cause minor personal injury or property damage if the warnings ignored.
NOTE
“Note” is used to notify the user of installation, operation, or maintenance
information which is important but not hazard-related. Hazard warnings
should never be included under the Note signal word.
① The following is a public statement by the one of United States Ultrasound Association, AIUM, on
the safety of ultrasound diagnosis.
② Ultrasound has been in use since the 1950's. AIUM declares the clinical safety of ultrasound
scanning and acknowledges its effectiveness as a type medical equipment and its possible use for
diagnosis of pregnant women.
③ There has been no case which shows cause of any physical damage to either patient or user
during properly performed diagnosis with an ultrasound scanner. Although it might be possible that
unknown effects of ultrasound may come to light in the future, so far the benefits far outweigh any
unproved danger.
④ Theoretically, there are two possible ways that ultrasound could have negative affect on the
human body. One is the heat generated by ultrasound as it passes through the human body.
Doppler produces the most heat, and is followed by color and B-mode imaging. However, even in
the case of Doppler the amount of heat is so minor that there is no equipment which can measure
it.
⑤ The other one is the possible formation of a cavity by the ultrasound. However, there has been no
clear evidence that this can actually occur in the human body.
⑥ In conclusion, no negative biological effects of ultrasound have been proven thus far.
☞ WARNING !
The system is quite heavy, therefore be careful when moving the equipment, especially going
up and down stairs. Normally, as many as four adults are required to move the system
manually on stairs. In case of monitor, it is a possible to separate from the system.
Therefore you can move after disconnecting as necessity requires.
① Whether the power supply line is suitable with that of the system. Do this before turning power
ON (110~120Vac or 200~240Vac). After checking the power, connect the power cord in the rear
of the system. If connecting peripheral equipment(VCR, Video Printer, Monitor), please check
that the output voltage (120Vac or 230Vac) is compatible and that total output current is within
3.0A(120Vac) or 1.5A(230Vac) maximum. Three appliance outlets are provide one located in the
front basket and two in rear-bottom position.
☞ CAUTION !
In order to prevent electromagnetic noise emissions please do not use AUXILARY POWER
CORDs of length greater than 2 meters.
② Whether all the connection parts (power line and optional equipment) are connected with the
system properly. See the Connection Chapter on 3.2 for the correct connections.
③ whether the system is fully grounded. (If not, noise can occur.)
④ Turn off the power before probe is connected.
☞ CAUTION !
EQUIPOTENTIAL BONDING :
In the hospital, doctors and patients are subject to dangerous, uncontrollable compensating currents.
These currents are due to the potential differences between connected equipment and touchable
conducting parts as found in medical rooms. The safest solution to the problem is accomplishing
consistent equipotential bonding. Medical equipment is connected with connecting leads made up
with angle sockets to the equipotential bonding network in medical room.
Connection Lead
(Socket)
M
Ground A
I
Connector N
Earth in Medical Room B
O
~
~
D
Y
The SA-9900 is classified as Class I type-BF against electric shock. To safe, please
follow matters that require attention below.
☞ WARNING !
Do not open the safety cover of equipment ; There is dangerous voltage in the equipment.
Medison Service Engineer should be charged with repairing the inside of equipment and
replacement of parts.
Avoid place where the equipment is exposed to inflammable gas or narcotic gas.
There is a possibility of dangerous explosion.
Inspect the equipment before operating it to prevent electric shock.
Inspect the housing equipment of damage such as crushed, punctured, broken,
wet or cable is worn out. If damage is evident, stop using the equipment .
To prevent electric shock, when the equipment clean always pull a plug out of the socket.
The equipment does not provide ECG monitoring function. Therefore the equipment does not
provide measure is recognize incongruent ECG signal. A patient should be isolated from the all
equipment for patient contact (For instance, probe, ECG lead) before pressure pulse of high
voltage.
Do not use ECG electrode HF equipment for operation. There is a possibility of dangerous fire is
caused by damage of HF equipment for operation
Do not use ECG electrode during use pace maker or other electrode. In this case, it is a possible
to be a patient in danger.
Do not use ECG electrode and lead line in operating room.
To prevent electric shock, never submerge the probe cable or connector in the solution. Since
probe surface has watertight -proof (IPX7) but lit is limited only for the probe as shown in the
above figure, please care about using acoustic coupler gel and cleaning /disinfecting the probe
surface. See the Maintenance and Protection Chapter on 1.3 for the correct Maintenance and
Protection.
To prevent electric shock and a fire, whether the power supply line is suitable with that of the
system. After checking the power, connect the power cord in the rear of the system. Please
take care of them from damage.
To prevent electric shock, external system to be connected digital interface have to use
manufactures to pass IEC standardization of manufactures(I.e. data processing unit is
IEC60950/EN60950, medical unit is IEC60601-1/EN60601-1). In addition, the composition part
of all machine have to obey the system standard IEC60601-1-1/EN60601-1-1. Everyman to add
external system to signal input or output part of medical unit, have to confirm to obey the
standard IEC60601-1-1/EN60601-1-1
Don’t contact the patient and signal input/output part the same time. It may happen range over
current.
☞ CAUTION !
This system certificated EMI/EMC. If this system use at electro field, it happen electro damage or
occurrence of poor image. If there is problem that the ultrasound image is very poor, check the
source of electronic wave at the environment to use MEDESON system. These electronic wave
may happen in same or nearing space. The main cause to occur electronic wave is cellular
phone, radio, TV, or microwave machine.
If the system occur any trouble, you have to transfer other place to isolate from EMI.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is usually happened for impulse by static electricity. It is common
phenomenon in nature. The condition to occur ESD the most is in dry condition. When you turn
on the heater or air conditional, become this condition. In dry condition, static electricity usually
occur by object to include a person. In ESD condition, static electricity occur when a person
contact an iron-ring handle, file cabinet, computer system, and other person. Static electricity or
ESD occur when the object to charge by electricity is insufficiency charging or in process to
charge no charging object. Static electricity to occur from system operator or patient may give
the impact to ultrasound or probe. Following notice is to protect damage by ESD. A spray to
protect static electricity sprinkle on carpet and Linoleum, or use a mat to protect static electricity,
or contact grounding earth between the system, patient table, and bed.
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) has established a set of symbols for medical electronic
equipment, which classify a connection or warm of any potential hazards.
The classifications and symbols are shown below.
Foot Switch
!
This symbol identifies a safety note. Ensure you understand the function of this control before
using it. Control function is described in the appreciate operation manual.
Identifies equipotent ground (located next to ground stud on the rear panel)
(IEC 417-5021)
Identifies high voltage components operating above 1000 VAC or 1500 VDC.
Identifies the point where the system safety ground is fastened to the chassis.
ECG Connector
Watertight equipment
Drip-proof equipment
PROBE CONNECTOR
2.3.1 CLEANING
☞ WARNING !
To wash or disinfect the whole of system, should wear mask and gloves always.
☞ CAUTION !
CLEANING
① Shut off the power supply of system and pull a plug out of the socket.
② To clean surface of system, rub them smoothly with a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap or
neutral detergent solution.
DISINFECTION
① Mix an antiseptic solution according to suitable solution intensity. Suggest an antiseptic solution to
consent by America FDA 510(k)
② Polish the system surface according to suitable level of solution intensity and contact time. It is on
notice label of an antiseptic solution. You must confirm, if it is suitable solution intensity and contact
time. According to notice data on label of antiseptic solution, dry up in air condition, or polish to use
dry towel
CLEANING
☞ WARNING !
To wash or disinfect the whole of system, should wear mask and gloves always.
☞ CAUTION !
After using probe, it is cleaned certainly. To clean the probe is to do surely an important step
before disinfect ion.
When you use an antiseptic solution, should do by an explanatory note. Do not touch probe or
cable with sharp object such as mess for surgical operation.
☞ CAUTION !
Do not use when clean the probe for surgery. Be careful a soft brush can damage the probe too.
Dry up all part of probe when the probe sterilize and clean. At this time, you must handle that the
wet part of probe lower than not wet part of probe. This is to protect probe from invasion
component of solution at not waterproofing part of probe.
Selecting probe is the most part of image quality. The most suitable image can get with accurate probe.
The system can maintenance the most condition according to select probe .
☞ WARNING !
If you use mixed solution before, have to check expire term. The level of sterilization solution to need
equipment is differed according to kind of body tissue to contact with equipment. Try to apply suitable
intensity of sterilization solution and contact time. And when it use, must confirm usage book of
manufacture company.
☞ CAUTION !
If you use sterilization solution to do not recommend, unsuitable intensity of sterilization solution,
soak the probe deeper than method to recommend, soak the probe during long time, the probe is
damaged. In this case, you can not receive the warranty .
Do not soak the probe to can not antiseptic over 1 hour. It may be damaged because soak it during
long time.
Use liquid solution to sterilize probe. It can be damaged by Autoclave, EtO gas, and unsuitable
sterilization and antiseptic. In this case, you can not receive the warranty.
n To increase their life span and to get the best possible performance, handle probes carefully and do
the following:
① Inspect the probe cables and connectors regularly to find any defects.
② Do not drop probes on the floor or against hard objects or surfaces. Bumping may affect their
performance.
③ Probes should be returned to the probe holder for storage when not in use.
④ Do not heat probes. If they are below room temperature, allow them to warm up naturally before
using them.
⑤ Do not bend or pull probe cables. It may disconnect some of the lines inside the cable.
⑥ Use approved ultrasound gel only. Other lubricants or lotions, particularly mineral oil could
eventually damage probes and probe cables. Apply scanning gel only to the heads of probes and
wipe it from probes after each use. When probes are not in use, carefully store them in the case to
prevent damage.
① Open the fuse drawer on the upper side of the appliance inlet, there will be the two small fuse
holder.
② Push the fuse holder toward the arrow direction, and Pull the fuse holder toward the upper side of
the appliance inlet.
③ Remove the old fuse by pulling up.
④ Install the new fuse by pushing to the fuse holder.
⑤ Insert the fuse holder to the appliance inlet. At this time, the arrow direction on the upper side of the
fuse holder should be in accordance with that on the fuse draw. Also, the same method is used to
exchange the other fuse holder.
⑥ Close the fuse drawer
AC
INLET
Close
x 2EA
Open
n Standard Components
The following is a list of standard components, and is for your reference only.
Your kit may be different depending on specific order requests or customer requirements.
☞ NOTE : Try to place the system far from power generators, X-ray machines, broadcasting
stations, and transmission line to avoid electrical noise during scanning. Otherwise, abnormal
images may result. An independent circuit and a safely grounded outlet are strongly
recommended for the SA-9900. Poor or abnormal images may occur if the system shares a
power source with other electrical or electronic equipment.
n Before using the system for the first time, do the following:
1) check that the capacity and voltage of the power source are suitable for the
system(110V/220V).
2) Check that all connectors are securely plugged into their proper location.
3) Check that the system is completely grounded with the ground cable. Otherwise, noise
may be generated.
4) Check that the power switch is turned OFF before connecting probes
A 4 C
B
A B
C
4 3
n Turn the locking lever on the probe connector CLOCKWISE about 90 degrees to connect. Turn the
locking lever on the probe connector COUNTER CLOCKWISE about 90 degrees to disconnect a
linear or convex probe
n When the system is turned on, SA9900 automatically lists the active probe by type and frequency
on the screen.
PROBE 1 PROBE 3
LOCK OPEN
PROBE 2
Foot Switch
AUDIO INPUT
Monitor 1
(Main) PATIENT MONITOR IMAGE OUTPUT
INC-JET
VCR INPUT
PRINTER
AUDIO OUTPUT
PC RGB OUTPUT
Telephone Line
(Can not use present)
Microphone INPUT
USB Port
VCR OUTPUT
(Printer/ZIP)
Monitor Power
VCR Powe r
Confirm the power cable if it is suitable that system. Confirm the voltage before connect the power source if it
is 100~120Vac or 200~240Vac. After confirm the power, connect the power cable behind equipment. If you
use VCR, Video Printer and Monitor, you have to confirm input power voltage of external system. After
confirm input power voltage if it is 100~120Vac or 200~240Vac, setting the switch to can select 110V or 220V.
After setting the switch, you can use that equipment with best condition.
☞ CAUTION !
Please do not use Auxiliary Power Cord of which is more than 2 meters because the
electromagnetic noise of power cord must be prevented
1. Push HDD into HDD slot. At that time lift handle as below.
2. Locate handle to original position and push down lock button as below. Then HDD is fixed.
B. Probe Test
1. For each Probe attached to the system, perform the following tests, and confirm proper operation :
a. Visually Inspect the head of the probe to insure that there are no cracks, separation, or peeling of the
insulating material on the face of the probe.
b. Knife test : With a light coating of Echo Gel on the face of the probe, slowly scan across the elements
with a thin flat blade, while observing the display for the resulting bright columns of echoes, with no
blank lines that would indicate missing or faulty channels in the probe.
B
Screen image
c. Examine the probe cable and confirm that there are no cuts, crimps, or tears in the insulation.
d. Inspect the connector housing and confirm that screws, fasteners and clamps are all secure.
2. For each Mechanical Sector Probe attached to the system, confirm the following :
a. Observe that the nose cone is not marred, scratched, or peeling.
b. Observe that there are no air bubbles(smaller than 3 mm in size are acceptable) visible in the face
of the probe.
c. Observe that there are no signs of fluid leakage around the seals or nose cone. Obtain a suitable
image on the display and confirm the following :
d. There are no missing lines of information (drop out) in the sector.
e. The motor runs smoothly and quietly with no abnormal knocking sounds.
f. Examine the probe cable and confirm that there are no cuts, crimps, or tears in the insulation.
g. Inspect the connector housing and confirm that screws, fasteners, and clamps are all secure.
Perform the following functional tests for each of the available probes attached to the system.
4) Scanning Mode
2. ECG Trigger : With an appropriate ECG trace on the screen, Select ECG Trigger and vary the cursor
position along the R wave, confirm that the images update according to the cursor location.
3. SonoView : an image management system for ultrasound images such as store, view, repor and transfer
images. And enables to send and receive DICOM images over the DICOM network.
[SonoView] : Pressing this button shifts from scan mode to SonoView mode.
[Exam List] : provide a list of all the exams stored in local hard disk.
[View Mode] : tab controls for easy and quick navigation between exams or images.
[Exam Mode]: provide a quick and easy method of paging through the images in and exam.
[Compare Mode]: useful for image comparing.
4. 3D mode
[3D] : Pressing this button shifts from scan mode to 3D mode.
[Vol Start] : In 3D mode, Pressing this button starts the calculation of 3D Volume.
Instructions :
All of this information is necessary for the warranty.
Check appropriate box below upon the completion of each section of the procedure.
Please send this form to MEDISON by FAX or Air Mail after Fill out the above boxes completely,
Confirmation Signature
Name of Distributor
1.DBF
The Beamformer module covers from Analog Front -end to Digital Beamforming part. The
Beamformer module is composed of the four Beamformer boards. Each Beamformer board is in
charge of 16 channels in the active aperture (64 channels). The 192 elements probe could be
used in this board without additional circuit. It supports the Linear and Convex probe for 128
elements and the function of Synthetic Aperture and Trapezoidal in the Linear probe for 192
element too. And you can disable all the Beamformer board or BFIC for PW. It also supports RX
dynamic Aperture (the maximum of 64 steps) and Apodization and has the 16 TX Focal point to
the maximum. In addition, RX apodization could have the different curve for each Mode(B,C,D)
and TX aperture also could have the different Aperture ratio for each Mode. The DBF can read
the version of PCB and Board when you version up the S/W. Because the version is the CPLD
of the board, you should modify the inner part of the CPLD to change version
- 48/32 TX pulser/board
- 16 limiter/board
- 16 TGC amp/board
- 16 A/D converter/board
- Bipolar TX pulses
- Synthetic Aperture support
- Trapezoidal imaging support
- RX Dynamic Aperture function (Max. 64step)
- RX Apodization function (different curve support is available per Mode)
- Max. 16 of TX Focal point support
- Board version include in Board.
- Each BFIC function control is available
- Max. 4 of Multi-line receiving support
The Fig.3. is the Block Diagram of the Control part in the TGC amp.
/Master_ck 61.6MHZ
Clock
/ETRG Buffer /EX_TRG
RF data, Header,
TX pulse
Data_en
Analog Path Block #3 AD Block #3 Block #3
48/32 16 16 16 1 6
RX s/w Limiter T G C LPF
Pulser
select signal
Fig. 2. Analog path block
FROM : DSP
TGC data 8
8 8
D/A buffer
TGC_CLK
TGC curve
Beamforming Direction
0 : EXT_A & DATA_EN_A & HEADER_A
are input.
EXT_B & DATA_EN_B & HEADER_B
BD_DIR Internal are output
1 : EXT_A & DATA_EN_A & HEADER_A
are output
EXT_B & DATA_EN_B & HEADER_B
are input
Scanline number & Control signal
SCAN[0..9] : Scanline
SCAN[0..12] I SCAN10 : Synthetic Aperture ON/OFF
SCAN11 : Steering ON/OFF
SCAN12 : Reserved
FOCAL[0..3] I TX focal point
00X : B , M mode
01X : D mode
Line type[0..2] I
10X : C mode
11X : /OF & NULL
CPU_DATA[0..15] I/O CPU Data
ADDRESS[0..11] I CPU Address
/BCPU_WR I CPU Write
Definition I/O Description
/BCPU_RD I CPU Read
HEADER_A
I/O Header signal for MCB014A
HEADER_B
MTCK I
MTDO O
For JTEG writer
MTDI I
MTMS I
CPU CS for PCI bus
0 : 8bit port out
/B CPU_CS[0..3] I 1 : 16bit port out
2 : 16bit port out(Slow read)
3 : 32bit port out
B_TGC_CLK I TGC Data latch clock
1.4 Details
1.4.1 TX PULSER
The high voltage switch is not used for SA9900. The SA9900 has the Pulser as many as
element because it supports the probe with 192 elements. So, the SA9900 should have
the 48(32) Pulser for one Beamformer board though it has the active aperture of 64
channel. (192 element probe support). The Pulser is made with Hybrid IC.(MHIC9064).
There are 2 Pulser on the Hybrid IC in the MHIC9064. So there should be 3 MHIC9064
for receive channel.
The pin assignment of MHIC9604 and inner circuit diagram are as the following pictures.
The exciting pulse from MCB014A is inputted into the EX and /EX in the MHIC9604. First
the Q1 is ON by EX, and then Q4 is ON. The firing pulse, PUL, falls to –80V and rises up
to 0V. Afterwards, Q2 and Q3 are ON by /EX, the PUL rises +80V and falls 0V again. As
this high bipolar pulse is generated, passed to each element on transducer.
1 GND
EXPLS1 2 I1
/EXPLS1 3 /I1
EXPLS0 4 I2
/EXPLS0 5 /I2
VP12A 6 +LV
ECHO1 7 OUT 1
8 GND
ECHO2 9 OUT 2
VPVARA 10 +HV
+12V
+80V
150
Q3 D5
C1 T1
EX Q1 D3
200 D1 C3 PUL
D4 5.1K
C2 Q4 D6
150
/EX Q2
-80V
200 D2
Echo(x) Switch
PRE_SEL(x)
Low-Pass To
Echo(x+16) Switch Limiter Amp.
Filter A/D Converter
Echo(x+32) Switch
PRE_SEL(x+32)
+3.3V
PRE_SEL Q1
-5V
D2
D2
D1 D1
ECHO Limiter_out
R1
L1 R2 R2 L1
R1
-5V
R1
In general, AD604 is 20~ 54[dB] Voltage Gain Controllable Amplifier. The rear amplifier
could amplify up to 8dB when IC is attached to PCB, but is bypassed in real PCB.
1.4.5 LPF
The Low-pass Filter is the last stage of Analog Receive Channel. LPF reduces noise
suppression in stop band which is beyond ultrasound range and takes charge of Anti
Aliaing Filter. Anti aliasing filter is protect aliaing to can happen in 7.5 Mhz probe by
limiting sampling clock at the Digital Beamforming IC. The A/D clock is 61.6Mhz, and the
probe with center frequency up to 10Mhz could be used. This filter is a 4 pole Butterworth
filter to reduce ringing and 3dB cut off frequency is 19.9Mhz.
TGC_D[0..8] R1
8 Non inverting
74HC 8 DAC0808
TGC_CLK 574 TGC_curve OP 8
TGC[0..7]
Amp
2.49k
TGC_REF inverting Non inverting
+5V
DAC0808 reference voltage is +5V and resistance of reference is 2.49k. So, Max of each
curve is 5V/2.49k ×´ 1.4k ≅ 2.8V. TGC curve is 0 ~ 2.8V. A user can control the TGC
curve by slide volume. CDP board gives the TGC Curve Data. TGC Curve could have
different curve according to Line type.
1.4.8 TX Pulse
MCB014A can generates TX pulse and RX switch select signal where MCB014A is
charge of. Each TX and RX can undertake the Max.12 signals when TX Apodization
function is not used (TX apodization TX pulse, and RX switch select signal belong to pin).
So, they control the probe with 192 element without additional circuit. The Digital
Beamforming will be introduced before MDB014A (BFIC). How to Beamform is divided
into Analog Beamforming and Digital Beamforming .
The Fig. Fillowing the structure of Beamforming.
Focused
signal
target
Focused
signal
target
Transducer memory
Focused
signal
target
/ETRG
/PREG_WR
Scanline
Focal point Data N+1 N
Linetype
? G1usec
? G3usec
1.5.2 . The interface between signals used for P register and Timing & RF memory
/
ETRG
Scanlin
Focal point N+ N+ N+
e N
data 1 2 1
/P_WR
data_ready_out
RF_DVS
RF_DATA
T1 T2
1.6.7 1CH TP: Board #3 Pin-119 2CH TP: Board #3 R941 4CH TP: Board #3 Pin-121
D-MODE M-MODE
PD-MODE /OF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A EL96 EL97 SHG EL0 EL1 EL2 SHG EL48 EL49 EL50
B EL98 EL99 ELG EL3 EL4 EL5 ELG EL51 EL52 EL53
C EL100 EL101 SNS2 EL6 EL7 EL8 +HV EL54 EL55 EL56
D EL102 EL103 XGND EL9 EL10 EL11 ELG EL57 EL58 EL59
E EL104 EL105 PCLK EL12 EL13 EL14 PWEN PDAT FREEZ ELG
F EL106 EL107 ELG EL15 EL16 EL17 ELG EL60 EL61 EL62
G ELG ELG /XCLK EL18 EL19 EL20 -HV EL63 EL64 EL65
H EL144 EL145 ELG EL21 EL22 EL23 ELG EL66 EL67 EL68
J EL146 EL147 /XLD ELG ELG ELG PSEL EL69 EL70 EL71
K EL148 EL149 XGND EL108 EL109 EL110 ELG EL72 EL73 EL74
L EL150 EL151 XD0 EL111 EL112 EL113 XD4 EL75 EL76 EL77
M EL152 EL153 ELG EL114 EL115 EL116 XGND EL78 EL79 EL80
N EL154 EL155 STA2 EL117 EL118 EL119 SNS3 EL81 EL82 EL83
P EL156 EL157 XD1 EL120 EL121 EL122 XD5 EL24 EL25 EL26
R EL158 EL159 XGND EL123 EL124 EL125 ELG EL27 EL28 EL29
S EL160 EL161 X+5 EL126 EL127 EL128 XD6 EL30 EL31 EL32
T EL162 EL163 ELG EL129 EL130 EL131 /PIND EL33 EL34 EL35
U EL164 EL165 XD2 EL132 EL133 EL134 XD7 EL36 EL37 EL38
V EL166 EL167 ELG EL135 EL136 EL137 XGND EL39 EL40 EL41
W EL168 EL169 X-12 EL138 EL139 EL140 X+12 EL42 EL43 EL44
X EL170 EL171 ELG EL141 EL142 EL143 XGND EL45 EL46 EL47
Y EL172 EL173 XD3 ELG ELG ELG REF+ C_RT2 ELG
C_DR2
Z EL174 EL175 ELG EL180 EL181 EL182 ELG EL84 EL85 EL86
a EL176 EL177 SNS1 EL183 EL184 EL185 S_DR2 EL87 EL88 EL89
b EL178 EL179 ELG EL186 EL187 EL188 S_RT2 EL90 EL91 EL92
c SHG ELG ELG EL189 EL190 EL191 SHG EL93 EL94 EL95
ELG2
W EL40 EL41 X-12 ELG2 ELG2 ELG2 X+12 ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
X EL42 EL43 ELG2 ELG2 ELG2 ELG2 XGND ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
Y EL44 EL45 XD3 ELG2 ELG2 ELG2 REF+ C_RT2 ELG2
C_DR2
Z EL46 EL47 ELG2 EL52 EL53 EL54 ELG2 ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
a EL48 EL49 SNS1 EL55 EL56 EL57 S_DR2 ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
b EL50 EL51 ELG2 EL58 EL59 EL60 S_RT2 ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
c SHG ELG2 ELG2 EL61 EL62 EL63 SHG ELG2 ELG2
ELG2
C1
4 1
5 2
6 3
C2
0 0 1 1 C
0 1 1 0 C
1 0 0 1 B
1 1 0 0 A
Port C
Echo Port B
Port A
/R_AB_A,B
/R_A_A,B
BF13~28
EL13~28
CWTX15~0
EL163~178
BF163~178(CH35~50)
(EL35~50)
CWRX0~15
EL0~12, BF0~12,
EL29~127 BF29~127
EL128-162, BF128-162,
EL179-192 BF179~192
11.REAR PLATE
REAR PLATE is made up of external equipments that are connected with this system as below.
VGA 1, 2 : Use can choose 1 or 2, if user choose 1, user see the image on MAIN MONITOR, or
if user choose 2, user see the image on external MONITOR< PARALLEL PORT is possible to
use PRINTER PORT. It is possible to input and output related to AUDIO/VIDEO. Beside,
PORT which called DICOM is able to be remote translating image.
Changing degree
V1.0.0.523
V1.0.0.529
V1.0.0.530
V1.0.1.533
V1.0.1.535
V1.02.545
B/D name Part number Problem fact
BD-332-C/W-2A 02
BD-332-C/W-2B 03
BD-332-DSC-1B 02
BD-332-DSC-1C 03
Re-Artwork
BD-332-KEY/M-1A 02 DC No :00-9900-005(2000.08.22)
S/W VER.
Changing degree
V1.0.0.523
V1.0.0.529
V1.0.0.530
V1.0.1.533
V1.0.1.535
V1.02.545
B/D Name Part number Problem fact
MORTOR
BD-MOTOR/CNG Initial release(2000.08.11)
CONTROL
332-02-004- 1. After changing PCB to version 1A, Control signal to transmit from
2A noise to have pattern occurs. BFIC to analog part is passed
èUsing analog switch to RX switch. buffer(74HC245 & 74LVC245)
The reason to be connected signal
for analog part is that noise occurs at
monitor by digital noise of BFIC
transmits to analog
12.2.2 CW BOARD
Renewal date : 2000-11-10 Final Version : 2A Charge Person : KIM JUNG BAE
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W)
Later Modification Facts D/C NO. Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts
( S/N ) Date)
332-02-013- When occurring insertion mistake, 0A BOARD Modification as like 1/13(SHEET)
1A receiving damage ICL7667 1A BOARD 1A BOARD
Addition resistance 923~R946
(10ohm1/8W) 24EA.
Addition ICL7667 (U147,
U148) 2EA
Changing power part circuit in Changing +3.3V power Modification as like 13/13(SHEET)
connection with +3.3V (U149 part(before) before changing
MAX604CSA) Changing +3.3V power part
(after)
Addition U149
Connecting 2, 3, 6, 7 of U149
to GND(JUMPER)
Cancel L5
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W)
Later Modification Facts D/C NO. Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts
( S/N ) Date)
332-02-013- Part to SENSING HVF+,HVF- HVF+ Addition circuit 13/13(SHEET)
1A (TL082) HVF-
Addition TL082(U148) (1EA)
Addition Resistance 100KF
(R917,R919,R922)
Addition Resistance 8.25KF
(R918,920,R921)
Addition Condencer
0.1uF(C828,C829,C830,831,832)
GND.
3. Modification ; Addition PAD to
suit because changing
AD677(U39,U48) from DIP to
SMD.
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N ) Date)
2B 1. CPLD Compile error 1. Application compile, new
2. Accuracy improvement of TEE pose_cw2.jed after changing
probe temperature sensor. equation
2. Insertion 100K 1% resistance
between #1 and #2 pin after
raising #2pin of U144 TL082.
And connecting 20K 1%
resistance between #2 pin and
GROUND by jumper.
3. remove R120(10K ; exist
around U29) and attach to
R128(exist around U38) mark.
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
332-02-006- 2. Problem of 3D Path 1. dsciod.jed rewrite.
1A Error and Breaking è When do cine 3D acquisition,
when do Diagnostic. change reading unit 32 à16 (make
decoding addr to can open until
900-93F)
(Change reading unit 34 à 18 in
PC)
2-2.R337 Canceling
è Solve the problem to occur some
data Error on the Diagnostic Path
from SSRAM to FMC by controlling
FM_WCK1.
(Observe the clock before changing
and after it, raised the level at curve
part of wave by removing Pull-
down(R337) resistance)
3. Occurring dot when
Cine and Color& angio. 3-1.Exchange R222,230 to 33ohm à
75ohm
3-2.Remove Capacitor for EMI of
U109( 64Mbyte Module RAM)
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
332-02-006- 4. Occur horizontal white 4-1.Changing dsc_memctr.hd0
1A line at random, or problem
to occur line in color box on
B/C Mode.
5-1.Removing R456
5. Occur white spot on
image. 6-1.Changing dsc_memctr.hd0
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
1B Occurring problem that occur 1. Connecting #17pin and #12pin of 00-
the horizontal line sparkle on U18(74LV245) by jumper. 9900-
display at random 2. Raise #2pin of U164(XC05XL). 011
3. Raise #54pin and 61pin of
U65(MGA017).
Connecting #8pin of
U18(74LV245) and #54pin,
#61pin of U65, and #2pin of
U164 by jumper
1C 1.Occur white spot sparkle on 1. Removing R384(220ohm) Expect
image at random. resistance ation
DC
2.Occur white spot on image.
( In low temperature ) 2. Changing U169(74LVC245) to
74LVT245
2A 1. Modification Artwork about 1-1. Clk(# 11pin of U40 , U41) of BW After processing facts 00-
each Jumper to be occurred input Data Latch reference 9900-
during certification test of BW_CLK -> Changing to 012
DSC B/D SS_EV_RCK,S_OD_RCK
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
2A 1.Modification Artwork about 1-2.Changing FM_WCK2(Pin2 of U94) After processing 00-
each Jumper to be occurred of Color Azimuth Interpolator to facts reference 9900-
during certification test of FM_WCK3. (making anew 012
DSC B/D FM_WCK3 at #57pin of U157 )
: Securing of Timing Margin => Color data differ 1-2 count by
unstable Clk of FM_WCK2 when
execute Diagnostic test of DSC b/d
(Modification dsc_ictr.hd1)
Using hd1 to divide with 1B
1-3. Changing Clk of BW & Color
CINE Memory
=> Occurring Dot on image zone by
shortage Margin of Clk when
operate CINE Memory.
=> Divide input Clk0,Clk1,Clk2,Clk3 of
CINE Memory, and supply 61.6MHz
just to Clk0,Clk2
1-4.Addition one more Source to
FM_SC1 and FM_SC2
=> Occurring Dot by bad FM_SC Clk
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
2A 1. Modification Artwork about 1-6. dscio.jed – dsc version check After processing 00-
each Jumper to be facts reference 9900-
occurred during 012
certification test of DSC 3.The time to output data from Module
B/D RAM is changed by temperature, so
: Securing of Timing Margin the problem occur to decrease Hold
2. Application with problem to time during fifo write.
be occurred at Ver 1C
( No changing Rev)
5.Modification dsc_ictr.hd0
4. Occurring Dot when
executing 3D Rendering
6. Disappear IMAGE.
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
332-02-020- It is possible to be damaged Addition radiant plate Occurring the hole at
1A XILINX by receiving heat. side part of XILINX,
and position of
material around the
hole changes
gradually
( S/N) Date)
332-02-001- Nothing
0A
12.2.9 PC BOARD
Renewal date : 2000-11-10 Final Version : 2A Charge Person : KIM JUNG BAE
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W) D/C
Later Modification Facts Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts NO.
( S/N) Date)
0B When executing Main, it is XILINX COPY Nothing
expressed that CPU process (9054_0V(0B).JED)
is used 100%
0A
Application ETC
B/D DC Facts & PCB(A/W)
Later Modification Facts D/C NO. Equipment (Application
REVISION Problem Facts Modification Facts
( S/N) Date)
332-02-007- Output INTERLACE green Raise #7pin of U34, U37 Changing RGB 565 FORMAT to be Nothing
1A and connect with #7pin of transmitted from AL251 to RGB DC
U35 666 FORMAT.
“ Appear the color ont Nothing Changing XC95144 FILE and Nothing
OVERLAY changing IC TYPE of KEYING DC
PART 74LVC245 : 74LVC245 à
74LV245
Application
S/W
Build NO. DC Facts (Problem Facts) DC NO. Equipment ETC
VERSION
(S/N)
1.0.0.529 1. Appear white line on horizontal at Random or problem to be occurred line in Nothing DC
color box at B/C Mode.
è Changing dsc_xmem.hd0
2. Problem to appeared white spot sparkle on image.
è Changing vm_xpost.hd0
1.0.0.530 1.Disappear the image when press Update key constantly. Nothing DC
èChanging Dsc_inctr.hd0
1.0.1.533 1. Changing FM_WCK2( #2pin of U94) of Color Azimuth Interpolator to 00-9900-
2.CW BOARD
The CW DOPPLER MODULE supports two modes (STATIC CW, STEERED CW)
The CW BOARD supports STATIC CW(PENCIL TYPE) and STEERED CW(PHASED ARRAY
PROBE).
PW : Advantage to get the information on location and depth.
PW can measure the stream of specially fixed location by operating TX and RX by same
element.
CW : It is mainly used for continous signal.
Can receive continous ECHO by operating TX and RX by different element.
No information on depth
Steered CW
- 16 Channel CW Pulser to drive Transducer.
- 16 Channel RF Pre-Amplifier for receiving signal.
- TX/RX Beamformer for Focusing when transmitting and receiving.
- Mixer for basebend with 50Mhz range of right angle phase(0’ and 90’). To change to
signal.
- Thump filter (200/2KHz)
- Variable Wall filter (Min. 200Hz)
- Variable gain
- Variable lowpass filter with 1KHz resolution for noise bandwidth performance.
- 16bit analog-to-digital converters
2.2.BLOCK DIAGRAM
Doppler Signal
clutter doppler
Over 40dB -. Clutter : Unnecessary signal from below 200
~ 400Hz.
Occurrence at motion like wall of the
heart
CLUTTE
MIXER
Oscillator
Fo Cos
Tx EL. Pulser
Static
CW
Probe Rx EL. Pre-Amp
Selector
Buffer
(Static or
Fo Cos Steered)
EL. 16 Pulser 16 Transmit
36~51 16CH Focus
Phased
Array
Probe EL. Pre-Amp Receive
14~29 16 16CH 16 Focus
Notch I
De-
Filter Band Modulation Wall/
(Reject Mixer Variable
Carrier & Pass Driver (TAK-3H) Thump Gain
Filter & Filter
some L.O. Driver Q
Clutter)
Fo COS Fo SIN
I 16bit CW Data
ADC
Nyquest
Filter CW I/Q Data Interface CW SCLK
LPF
Q 16bit CW RFS
ADC
Fo COS
System CW Control CW/System Clock
Interface CW PWR Generator Fo SIN
&
Probe Personality 61.600MHz
OSC 8Fo
2.0MHz
XD[0..7] Relay
Mixer ClutterL
Tx Rx RF AMP LPF HP F
Oscillator
R
90’
LPF HP 90’
CW
Power Control
0~8 [V]
EL 32 Pulser #0
EL 33 Pulser #1
8Fo
EL 34 Pulser #2
Shift
TX
Resister
MUX
(Delay)
Fo COS
EL 50 Pulser #14
EL 51 Pulser #15
EL 29 Pre-Amp #0
EL 28 Pre-Amp #1
EL 27 Pre-Amp #2
Delay
RX
Line RF-Sig
MUX
(SUM)
EL 15 Pre-Amp #14
EL 14 Pre-Amp #15
Port Name Address Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
/CW_FO_WR 0x400 TEST CAL /PT_S Scanhead Frequency
ADC_
T CAL
/WALL_WR 0x402 LPF Spare Wall/Thump Filter
H
/LPF_WR 0x404 Lowpass Filter
/GAIN_WR 0x406 Variable Gain
RST 0x408 Tx/Rx Mux(MT8816): Count Reset
/P_SEL_WR 0x426 HV_R_ HV_M MOD1 MOD0 Spare Spare P_SEL P_SEL
DN UX_E _AB _A
N
HV_RA_CLR 0x428 HV-MUX: RAM Address Count Reset(at Down Load)
HV_R_CNT 0x42A HV-MUX: RAM Count Clock & Data Write(at Down Load)
/BCPWR_WR 0x42C HV Power Control
/CW_VER_RD 0x42E CW Board ID
AD8_RD, HV+/HV-/CW Current/Voltage/Control Sense
0x430
AD8_CS, Not Used ADC Select
AD8_ALE 0x432 SPARE
0x434 SPARE
2.4 Details
2.4.1 LPF(LOW PASS FILTER) & HPF(HIGH PASS FILTER)
+12V
R59
D?
U17 DIODE TP1
7
1
OP27
A1-A8 3
+ +BCPCON
6
DAC0808 2
-
T1
D?
4
8
DIODE
-BCPCON
-12V
2.4.5 TX FOCUSING
30.8MHZ
3
IO_DATA
8 TXD_LOW
3
IO_DATA
8 TXD_HIGH
Tx-Focus executes Focusing the CW Pulse transmitted from Phased Array Probe during
CW mode. The Focus Data is directly loaded to MT8816 according to the location of
Steering Angle and Focus in the Main System. Data is 16 bytes . The LSB 4bit is used
for TX Focus and MSB 4 bit for RX-Focus.
2.4.5 PULSER
The Pulser on the CW Board is used during CW Mode. There are 1 Pulser for Static CW
and 16 Pulser for CW(Phased Array Porbe). The Pulser is produced by activating 2
DMOS FET through Transformer of Dual MOS Clock Driver.
2.4.6 PRE-AMP
Pre-AMP has the characteristics of Low Noise/distortion. There are 1 Pre-Amp for Static
CW and 16 Pre-AMP for Steered CW. The Output of Pre-Amp for Steered CW is delivered
16
PROBE C? 16
RX-FOCUS
PRE-AMP
D15 D16
CAP
-10V
3 8
RD F_DATA
4
MT8816
RA 16
PA DATA
RD3
OFFPAGELEFT-R
3 8
RD F_DATA
4
MT8816
RA 16
RD4
2.4.10 MIXERS
After mixing RF signal with L.O. signal, receives Doppler signal of Baseband. mixing I.Q.
TAK-3H I_SIG
L.O.
TAK-3H Q_SIG
AD797
I_SIG,D_SIG L.C 3 -
7
FILTER 2 +
1
4
I_ADCLK
Q_ADCLK
VOLTAGE
REFERANCE
(CH1) : /E_TRG
V : 2.7V (P-P)
(CH2) : /EX_TRG
V : 5V (P-P)
CH1 : /CWPRF(TP20)
CH2 : /4Fo
CH1 TP: :TP20 CH2 TP:TP27 CH1 TP: : TP20 CH2 TP: TP21
2.6.5 CH1 TP: TXP0 CH2 TP:/TXPO CH1 TP: U94 Pin-5 CH2
TP:U94 Pin-7
2.6.8 CH1 TP: TP8 CH2 TP:TP11 CH1 TP: TP14 CH2 TP:TP15
2.6.10 CH1 TP: TP20 CH2 TP:U39 Pin-14 CH1 TP: TP20 CH2 TP:U48
Pin-14
3. DSC BOARD
DSC receives the input from the DSP board(Echo-processor) and send image data to VM to
match video signal after 2D scan conversion. The input data format is BW 8 bits, color 16 bits
and output data is respectively 8 bits in the BW, Color, ECG. In case of Input, the BW means B,
M, D data and color means 2D color, color M data. ECG sends the input from the DSC board
to VM. The ECG uses new data bus from the output because it can be overlapped with B, M, D.
Order
Color input -> Fifo -> Color pixel interpolator -> AI -> FA & compare ->
Color
FM,Cine -> Fifo -> FI -> VM input
M,D BW input -> Loop fifo -> FM (Frame memory),Loop -> FIFO -> VM input
Color M Color input -> Fifo -> FM, Loop -> Fifo -> VM input
ECG ECG input -> A/D -> DSC DSP -> FM -> Fifo -> VM input
- Color Code Generation : The Data format is 2'complement format and saved to frame
memory. It changes to signed magnitude in FI. The final result to be transferred to VM will
be remained as signed magnitude.
Input Output
It controls the memory Controller and Input SSRAM Controller, so it generates the address
and many control signal of Frame Memory, Line Memory, Cine Memory.
It generally controls the Signal Path of the DSP board as the standard of the Hsync
Interrupt and OF interrupt Input SSRAM comes to Video Manager through Frame
Interpolation. It generates the data of SCG and XY angular, that data reads from the
Sin/Cos, Arch Mask ROM. And then writes XY data on XY Memory. Finally, RTC DSP
writes data to be received by serial on SCG Memory when SCG Data sent to serial
communication at TRC DSP.
INPUT FA &
DATA(B,C) AZIMUT
COMPAR
Latch H MISC,FI-
E OUT FIFO
- Buf INTERP MUX
(SRAM
OLATOR
LUT)
FA
FIFO
(SGRAM FMB,C FIFO
) CINE CINE TO
PCI
INPUT
DATA(M,D,C
M) OUT FIFO,
FIFO LOOP FM
ECG FIFO
ECG A/D
H800 –
B_PBUS_EN Port Bus enable
H9FF
H802 –
P_RTC_ICS RTC DSP I/O CS( chip select )
H804
3.4 Details
3.4.1 Input Controller
Input Controller Part controls the Input SSRAM and XYI Memory. The Input SSRAM is
used for input of 9900DSC and XYI Memory has the value of DSC data generation. So
the structure of FPGA(XCS30XL-PQ240) is mainly composed of SSRAM and SGRAM.
Even_Addr
WRITE ADDRESS
(LOADABLE
COUNTER)
READ RD
ADDRESS MUX
Odd_Addr
(SGRAM)
INPUT DATA
BUF
Even_Addr
EVEN
BUF
B SSRAM
AZIMUTH
BUF
INTERPOLATOR
Odd_Addr ODD
BUF
B SSRAM
BUF
Even_Addr EVEN
BUF
C SSRAM
BUF
Odd_Addr ODD
BUF
C SSRAM
As above B/D shows that the SSRAM uses BW * 2ea and Color * 2ea. Both B and C are
consisted of Even and Odd. Because of there should be basically the information on one
Frame for the direction of Hsync, when writing in the F.M. So, one Frame is written on
SSRAM. By the way, the reason to divide into Even and Odd is that SSRAM is not Dual
Port so that can not Read and Write at the same time. When Even SSRAM Writes, Odd
Reads. The reverse is true. That is to say, it is pingpong structure. To operate like this,
Even or Odd should use one Frame. So, Read should not be operated before one Frame
is full. As above process, Input SSRAM Control Part makes Control
Signal(WE,OE,ADSC..), Clock and Address for SSRAM.
Even_D
(D0-D7)
Even SSRAM
Azimuth RIBW_D
Interpolator (D0-D7)
Odd_D (XCS05XL-VQ100)
(D0-D7)
Odd SSRAM
Addr BW_INTP
(0-4)
Pre, Curr
Input Control Addr(18bit) XYI Memory
(XCS30XL-PQ240) ( LUT )
As Fig.1 shows, Previous SL0( A ) and Current SL1( B ) multiplied with interpolation
vector in the XYI Memory is Azimuth Data( Z ). The process is as following. When the
SLO data which is read at input SSRAM latches onto P_DATA_CLK and DATA B of SL1
latches onto FM_WCK, the data Z is output by azimuth interpolation of DATA A and B at
the same time. During Azimuth interpolation, CLK is 61.6MHz. Because previous Data
and Current Data are handled simultaneously, the Output is 61.6MHz/2. That is to say,
one Interpolation Data(Z) comes to be output for 30.8MHz.
A
Z INTERPOLATION DATA
SAMPLING DATA
B
Prev SL0
Current SL1
Fig.1. Azimuth Interpolation
The Factor uses 5bit. Because color mode not B-mode has a cipher, the Factor should be
interpolated in consideration of the cipher. The new data is downloaded according to
Color mode. The same FPGA is used during Velocity, power, Variance mode. Otherwise,
different FPGA is used during Vel/Var because composition of bit is different.
/PRF
/CRP
/CD_RST
/CD_WR
/CD_END
/CFF1_WR
CFF_ENDLN
RTC CLEAR
/CDRD_FLAG
/BEADC
/CFF1_RD
CFF_ENDLN_OUT
/STT_CD
color
scanline 0
A
INTERPOLATION DATA
z0
SAMPLING DATA
z1
FI_FM_Sel
Write FM Read FM FI_Sel
(Internal Variable)
0 A (DQM 1110) C,D 2
1 B (DQM 1101) D,A 3
2 C (DQM 1011) A,B 0
3 D (DQM 0111) B,C 1
As the table above, by Read FM we can know which Frame is interpolated. The selection
of this Frame is determined by FI_Sel.
F.M
F.M0
( A )
A
F.M1
( B )
A
Z
F.I MUX (interpol
( 4 * 2 )
F.I ation)
F.M2
( C ) B
F.M3 F I _ S E L 0, 1?
( D ) " 00 "? ?
3.4.3 FI MUX
TMP_ABWSD
(D0-D7)
FABW_D
(D0-D7)
Frame 1* 4 Demux (Wr) TMP_BBWSD
FIFO
Average 4 * 2 Mux (Rd) (D0-D7)
Fm
_W
FMB_D
r
(D0-D7,
d
FM_R
D8-D15,
D16-D23,
D24-D32)
FM
♦ Memory Selection
Memory selection is made by controlling DQM and CKE. The DQM controls the
movement to FM in Real Mode because of Frame Interpolation. The CKE is used to
select Memory according to Acquisition mode. As the table below, DSP is the value for
DSP to port out.
DQM(0x50)
Li All 1 All 1
DSP DSP
ne (inactive) (inactive)
CKE(0x51)
♦ Sweep(loop) address
Source : DSP(reg_sgio), DT(dt_ctr), Real(fm_ctr)
Sweep address is the same with FM address except DT . Cine address doesn’t exist
because loop has no cine memory. It is composed of tri-state like FM.
♦ Cine address
Source : DSP(reg_sgio), Real(fm_ctr) , Cine(cine_ctr)
Same with FM address . no address about DT.
♦ Line address
Source : DSP(reg_sgio), Real(ln_ctr)
♦ Line command
Source : DSP(reg_sgio), Real(ln_ctr), DT(dt_ctr)
Refresh command is generated from DT.
MAINCLOCK : 61MHz
30us
OP_DT
OP_REAL
Fig. 6 OP DT Timing
LOOP END
NO FLAG SET
/HS
BC ACQ
FLAG CINE
BC ACQ FLAG
END
CINE
REAL
CINE END
♦ It also controls the Signal Path of DSP board by standard of Hsync Interrupt and OF
interrupt before sending data from Input SSRAM to Video Manager through Frame
interpolation.
♦ It generates XY coordinates and SCG by Data to be read data from Sin/Cos, Arch Tan
Mask ROM. The XY data is written onto XY Memory and SCG data is sent to RTC DSP
by Serial . Then, RTC DSP writes the data to be received serial onto SCG Memory.
D RTS
n
XSyncCount < LoopSize
y
XSyncCount = 0
y
XSyncCount < 511
n
DT_LooPStartY =
DT_LooPStartY =
XSyncCount + LoopSize -511
XSyncCount - 511
RTS
RTC-DSP
Host Interface
(ADSP2181)
LineType
Scanline
/prf
/OF
61.6Mhz /RP
HSYNC /CRP
/EOF RTC-FPGA /DRP
CWPRF /ETRG
dotclk
pixelclk
/EADC
xsync
ecgsync
st
The 1 part is RTC Control Signal generation part,
nd
The 2 part is receiving data for port out to RTC FPGA, and
rd
The 3 part is Command for DSP debugging purpose.
♦ PRF Process
If interrupt occurred by /PRF signal from RTC FPGA, the PRF Process will function. In
this part, it controls overall data flow to be processed whenever the PRF interrupt
occurred.
If the PRF interrupt occurred, it assigns Scan Line and Line Type to be occurred next
step, the frequency of PRF, /EADC, and /RP. And, prepare to the values for next PRF.
<U-Table>
LineType ScanLine Count tmpcount offset
OF 3 3 0
B 0 2 2 0
B 4 2 2 0
B 8 2 2 0
C 12 4 4 +1
C 16 4 4 -1
B 12 2 2 0
B 12 2 2 0
C 20 4 4 +1
C 24 4 4 -1
B 20 2 2 0
B 20 2 2 0
END_LINE
OF 3 3 0
OF 3 2 0
OF 3 1 0
B 0 2 2 0
B 0 2 1 0
B 4 2 2 0
B 4 2 1 0
B 8 2 2 0
B 8 2 1 0
C 12 4 4 +1
C 16 4 4 -1
C 12 4 3 +1
C 16 4 3 -1
C 12 4 2 +1
C 16 4 2 -1
C 12 4 1 +1
seq_Utable
&
le f l a g
lt=1
_
u
me x s y n c
sim
nab
&
&
ist
xist
t
ist
exis
ex
_ex
_d_
_b_
_b_
_m
seq_Mtable seq_Dtable
Variable
Init.
Host
command
process
No
PRF Interrupt ?
Yes
Prf Process
Make
/xprf,
/tprf
/tprf
/xprf
Make
dotclk
dotclk &
pixelclk
pixelclk
DSP Make
from DSP Interface /eadc /eadc
Make
xsync & xsync ..
ecgsync
sttbw
from SCGRAM SCG control
ffwen
SPRF_n
MUX /TPRF
MCW_prf_n
MUX
DSP_D[15:0]
TPRF
/PRF_WIDTH_CS GENERATION
16BIT CNT
MCLK
SECTORMD
CWprf_sel
RPEN
DSP_D[15:0]
CRPEN
FIREEN
LATCH LATCH LSTPRF
FSTPRF
/PRTCTRCS0 FSTRP
LSTRP
/TPRF
DSP_D[15:0]
BWWRON/OFF
CDWRON/OFF
LATCH LATCH
LPMDON/OFF
LPCMON/OFF
/PRTCTRCS1
/TPRF
3.4.7.6 PRF
61.6MHz
20.53MHz
=MCLK
prf period
/tprf
prf prf
blank blank
/xprf
Firing Start
eof_n
etrg_delay
/etrg_dy
focusing start
/prf
eadc enable
/eadc eadc
delay
Fig 8. Timing
Fig8 show timing relation of PRF and EADC to be main signal. First, receiving system
clock of 61.6MHz and making MCLK(Master Clock) of 21.25MHz to divide it by 3. Next,
it determines reference clock of RTC_FPGA. It makes reference /tprf and /xprf
according to PRF Period value to be transmitted from MCLK and DSP. And It makes
/etrq_dy to be delayed as setting value in ETRG-delay register to /prf of system. So,
make /eadc signal.
DSP_D[7:0]
dot_clk
D[3:0]
LATCH LATCH GEN
MCLK 4BIT CNT
load_n Carry_n dot_clk
/TPRF
EOF_dy_n
=extrg_n
LATCH
MCLK pixel_clk
D[7:4]
GEN
dot_clk 4BIT CNT
load_n Carry_n pixel_clk
EOF_dy_n
LATCH
MCLK
DOT CLK
(SS clk)
SCG_SC
(ADSC,OE)
EADC
SCG DATA D0 D1 D2
WEN D00-0 D01-1 D02-0 D10-1 D11-0 D12-1 D20-1 D21-0 D22-1
WEN
(ISS ADSC,WE)
ISS ADDR A0 A1 A2 A3
DOT CLK
(SS clk)
SCG_SC
(ADSC,OE)
EADC
SCG DATA D0 D1 D2
WEN D00-0 D01-1 D02-0 D10-1 D11-0 D12-1 D20-1 D21-0 D22-1
WEN
(ISS ADSC,WE)
ISS ADDR A0 A1 A2 A3
/PRF
/CRP
/CD_RST
/CD_WR
/CD_END
/CFF1_WR
CFF_ENDLN
RTC CLEAR
/CDRD_FLAG
/BEADC
/CFF1_RD
CFF_ENDLN_OUT
/STT_CD
PRF
EADC
(Even) (Odd)
HS
REAL
mode
(Even) (Odd)
div_dotclk 6
div_pixelclk 6
dot_clk
etrg_dly_n
pixel_clk
pixel_cnt_carry
pixel_cnt_load_n
CLK61_6M
DOT_CLOCK
PIXEL_CLOCK
TPRF_N
PRF_N
EOF_DLY_N
eadc_n
dot_clk
pixel_clk
scg_load
scg_sc
cscg_sd 0010101001010101 1010101001010111
sttBW_n
ser_out
cBWfifoWen_n
cBWfifoWCLK
pBWfifoWen_n
pBWfifoWCLK
dclk
Addr 06 0F 06 0F
Data 000 0AA 000 0AA ZZZ
b_IOMS
b_WR
b_RD
750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1550 ns
XY_CK
XY_Cmd F 4 F 4 F 4 F 4 F
Addr 03 08 09
b_WR
b_RD
b_SS_E_ADSC
b_SS_E_B_OE
b_SS_E_B_WE
b_SS_O_ADSC
b_SS_O_B_OE
b_SS_O_B_WE
S_REAL
dot_clk
b_SCG_WEn
SS_E_Addr_B 15555 15556 15557 15558 15559 1555A 1555B
SS_E_CK
b_SS_E_ADSC
b_SS_E_B_WE
b_SS_E_B_OE
SS_E_CK
SS_E_Addr_B 00000 00001 00002
dot_clk
b_B_SS_WEN
b_BEADC
b_SS_E_ADSC
b_SS_E_B_OE
b_SS_E_B_WE
SS_O_CK
SS_O_Addr_B 00028
b_SS_O_ADSC
b_SS_O_B_OE
b_SS_O_B_WE
SS_RD_Start
FM_WR_Start
P_Data_LCk
FM_WCk
SS_O_CK
SS_O_Addr_B 2002D 0002E 2002F
b_SS_O_ADSC
b_SS_O_B_OE
b_SS_O_B_WE
SS_RD_Start
FM_WR_Start
P_Data_LCk
FM_WCk
4.DSP BOARD
DSP(Digital Signal Processor)B/D receives RF and CW I/Q data from Beamformer and CW
board. And, after it makes BW image, Spectral Doppler Spectrum and Color Doppler image, it
executes function to transmit it to DSC and V/M board.
SA
memo
Quadratur
e
Dynamic
FIR Filter
M/N Pixel
Log Envel Moving
Deci Decima
compress ope Average
mati tion
M/N
Zone BHF BW To
Decimatio
Blean NSF post DSC
n
ATGC To
To
color&
test
Clk Main clk
/of /OF
/prf /PRF
/crp /CRP
/reset Chip reset signal
4.4 Detail
4.4.1 MOTHER BUFFER
Buffering each kind of system control signal like that RF data to be transmitted from PC
data BUS, address BUS and Beamformer board, and CW I/Q data to be transmitted from
CW board.
Rx0 Rx4
Rx8
Rx4
Rx8 Rx12
? ? ?
RX0 RX8
RX4 RX12
RX12
RX20
RX8 RX16
RX16 RX24
RX20 RX26
? ? G?
4.4.3 MGA015A
MGA 015A makes I/Q data to process BW image spectral Doppler and Color Doppler with
RF data to be transmitted from Beamformer.
131: BW_OUT[10]
144: BW_OUT[0]
143: BW_OUT[1]
142: BW_OUT[2]
140: BW_OUT[3]
139: BW_OUT[4]
138: BW_OUT[5]
136: BW_OUT[6]
135: BW_OUT[7]
134: BW_OUT[8]
132: BW_OUT[9]
168: Q_OUT[15]
167: Q_OUT[14]
166: Q_OUT[13]
165: Q_OUT[12]
163: Q_OUT[11]
162: Q_OUT[10]
189: I_OUT[15]
188: I_OUT[14]
187: I_OUT[13]
186: I_OUT[12]
184: I_OUT[11]
183: I_OUT[10]
161: Q_OUT[9]
160: Q_OUT[8]
158: Q_OUT[7]
157: Q_OUT[6]
156: Q_OUT[5]
155: Q_OUT[4]
153: Q_OUT[3]
152: Q_OUT[2]
151: Q_OUT[1]
150: Q_OUT[0]
190: IQ_CK_O1
147: BW_CK_O
182: I_OUT[9]
181: I_OUT[8]
179: I_OUT[7]
178: I_OUT[6]
177: I_OUT[5]
176: I_OUT[4]
174: I_OUT[3]
173: I_OUT[2]
172: I_OUT[1]
171: I_OUT[0]
191: IQ_RDY1
146: BW_RDY
130: RP_OUT
185: VDD
175: VDD
164: VDD
154: VDD
145: VDD
137: VDD
129: VDD
192: VSS
180: VSS
170: VSS
169: VSS
159: VSS
149: VSS
148: VSS
141: VSS
133: VSS
VDD :193 128: VSS
IQ_RDY:194 127: BM_INDEX[0]
IQ_CK_O:195 126: BM_INDEX[1]
VSS:196 125: VDD
RAM_DATA0[15] :197 124: RF_IN[0]
RAM_DATA0[14] :198 123: RF_IN[1]
RAM_DATA0[13] :199 122: RF_IN[2]
VDD :200 121: RF_IN[3]
RAM_DATA0[12] :201 120: RF_IN[4]
RAM_DATA0[11] :202 119: RF_IN[5]
RAM_DATA0[10] :203 118: RF_IN[6]
VSS :204 117: RF_IN[7]
RAM_DATA0[9] :205 116: VSS
RAM_DATA0[8] :206 115: RF_IN[8]
RAM_DATA0[7] :207 114: RF_IN[9]
VDD :208 113: RF_IN[10]
RAM_DATA0[6] :209 112: RF_IN[11]
RAM_DATA0[5] :210 111: RF_IN[12]
RAM_DATA0[4] :211 110: RF_IN[13]
VSS :212 109: RF_IN[14]
RAM_DATA0[3] :213 108: VSS
RAM_DATA0[2] :214 107: RF_IN[15]
VDD 215 106: VSS
RAM_DATA0[1] :216 105: CK
RAM_DATA0[0] :217 104: VSS
VSS :218 103: PRF
RAM_ADDR0[15] :219 102: RP
RAM_ADDR0[14] :220 101: TESTEN
RAM_ADDR0[13] :221 100: CWK_SEL
MGA015A
RAM_ADDR0[12] :222 99: H_CS
VDD :223 98: H_RD
NC :224 97: H_WR
RAM_ADDR0[11] :225 96: VSS
RAM_ADDR0[10] :226 95: H_ADDR[0]
RAM_ADDR0[9] :227 94: H_ADDR[1]
RAM_ADDR0[8] :228 93: H_ADDR[2]
VSS :229 92: RESET
RAM_ADDR0[7] :230 91: VSS
RAM_ADDR0[6] :231 90: H_ADDR[0]
RAM_ADDR0[5] :232 89: H_DATA[1]
RAM_ADDR0[4] :233 88: H_DATA[2]
VDD :234 87: H_DATA[3]
RAM_ADDR0[3] :235 86: VDD
RAM_ADDR0[2] :236 85: H_DATA[4]
RAM_ADDR0[1] :237 84: H_DATA[5]
RAM_ADDR0[0] :238 83: H_DATA[6]
VSS :239 82: H_DATA[7]
RAM_WR0 :240 81: VSS
RAM_OE0 :241 80: H_DATA[8]
VDD :242 79: H_DATA[9]
RAM_DATA1[15] :243 78: H_DATA[10]
RAM_DATA1[14] :244 77: H_DATA[11]
RAM_DATA1[13] :245 76: VDD
VSS :246 75: H_DATA[12]
RAM_DATA1[12] :247 74: H_DATA[13]
RAM_DATA1[11] :248 73: H_DATA[14]
RAM_DATA1[10] :249 72: H_DATA[15]
VDD :250 71: VSS
RAM_DATA1[9] :251 70: ATGC[0]
RAM_DATA1[8] :252 69: ATGC[1]
RAM_DATA1[7] :253 68: ATGC[2]
VSS :254 67: ATGC[3]
RAM_DATA1[6] :255 66: ATGC[4]
VSS :256 65: VDD
1: VDD
2: RAM_DATA1[5]
3: RAM_DATA1[4]
4: RAM_DATA1[3]
5: VSS
6: RAM_DATA1[2]
7: RAM_DATA1[1]
8: RAM_DATA1[0]
9: VDD
10: RAM_ADDR1[15]
11: RAM_ADDR1[14]
12: RAM_ADDR1[13]
13: RAM_ADDR1[12]
14: VSS
15: RAM_ADDR1[11]
16: RAM_ADDR1[10]
17: RAM_ADDR1[9]
18: RAM_ADDR1[8]
19: VDD
20: RAM_ADDR1[7]
21: RAM_ADDR1[6]
22: RAM_ADDR1[5]
23: RAM_ADDR1[4]
24: VSS
25: RAM_ADDR1[3]
26: RAM_ADDR1[2]
27: RAM_ADDR1[1]
28: RAM_ADDR1[0]
29: VDD
30: RAM_WR1
31: RAM_OE1
32: VSS
33: VSS
34: SC_INFO[7]
35: SC_INFO[6]
36: SC_INFO[5]
37: SC_INFO[4]
38: SC_INFO[3]
39: SC_INFO[2]
40: SC_INFO[1]
41: SC_INFO[0]
42: SC_NO[7]
43: SC_NO[6]
44: SC_NO[5]
45: SC_NO[4]
46: SC_NO[3]
47: SC_NO[2]
48: SC_NO[1]
49: SC_NO[0]
50: VDD
51: ATGC_INFO[1]
52: ATGC_INFO[0]
53: ATGC_PRF
54: VSS
55: ATGC_CK_O
56: ATGC[11]
57: ATGC[10]
58: ATGC[9]
59: ATGC[8]
60: VDD
61: ATGC[7]
62: ATGC[6]
63: ATGC[5]
64: VSS
RAM SUM
RX B/F RX B/F
TX
• OUTPUT •
The signal to execute first TX/RX is stored in RAM like above diagram. After it sums second
TX/RX data with first data to be stored in RAM, transmit it to OUTPUT.
B/F RF output
DTGC
can next calculation is 61.6MHz. So, it uses 1/N. Decimation executes 1/N Decimation.
When N is 2, for example, it indicates following diagram. It is meaning to select either of
two data. The time to be transmitted data is 61.6MHz. Th e time to be transmitted is
divided by this method ; 61.6MHz/2=30.8MHz.
: Output data
: Throwing data
DATA
t
61.6Mhz
Expectation
Demodulato
Noise
The signal to execute Quadrature demodulator has to use Low-Pass Filter like following
f
30.8Mhz
diagram. Because of it needs to reject Noise component and unnecessary signal. After
passed this Dynamic filter, it is separated into route to make BW image data and I/Q data.
LOW
Pass
Service Manual Published byFilter
Customer Service Department
SonoAce9900 Section 2-4. DSP Board
3.5MHz f
4.4.3.8 ENVELOPE DETECTION
When the wave is transmitted like following left diagram, make it positive direction wave to
reject negative direction wave like following right diagram.
0 t 0 t
It changes the right wave like following graph by link each point.
0
t
OUTPUT
INPUT
0
ZONE ? ? ? ?
When there are several TX focusing, it has to focus several times. In this time, curve
occurs like above left diagram. The section between curve them is called Zone section. It
mixes overlap section of Zone naturally. This is Zone Blending. Following diagram shows
gain to be given in each zone during mixing.
a 0(n)
1
0 n
a 1(n) (depth)
1
0 n
a 2(n) (depth)
1
0 n
a 3(n) (depth)
1
0 n
n n n (depth)
1 2 3
4.4.3.13 BHF(BLOCK-HOLD-FILLTERING),
NSF(NOISE-SPILCE FILLTERING)
・・・
・ ・
・・・
DATA
DATA
t
t
157 : /DRDY_RST
155 : /CRDY_RST
208 : OUT_D[15]
207 : OUT_D[14]
206 : OUT_D[13]
205 : OUT_D[12]
204 : OUT_D[11]
203 : OUT_D[10]
190 : OUT_C[15]
189 : OUT_C[14]
188 : OUT_C[13]
187 : OUT_C[12]
186 : OUT_C[11]
185 : OUT_C[10]
172 : /DSP3_DR
171 : /DSP3_CR
170 : /DSP2_DR
169 : /DSP2_CR
168 : /DSP1_DR
167 : /DSP1_CR
166 : /DSP0_DR
165 : /DSP0_CR
202 : OUT_D[9]
201 : OUT_D[8]
199 : OUT_D[7]
198 : OUT_D[6]
197 : OUT_D[5]
196 : OUT_D[4]
195 : OUT_D[3]
194 : OUT_D[2]
193 : OUT_D[1]
192 : OUT_D[0]
184 : OUT_C[9]
183 : OUT_C[8]
181 : OUT_C[7]
180 : OUT_C[6]
179 : OUT_C[5]
178 : OUT_C[4]
177 : OUT_C[3]
176 : OUT_C[2]
175 : OUT_C[1]
174 : OUT_C[0]
163 : D_SEM[1]
162 : D_SEM[0]
160 : C_SEM[1]
159 : C_SEM[0]
226 : TEST[15]
225 : TEST[14]
224 : TEST[13]
223 : TEST[12]
222 : TEST[11]
221 : TEST[10]
220 : TEST[9]
219 : TEST[8]
217 : TEST[7]
216 : TEST[6]
215 : TEST[5]
214 : TEST[4]
213 : TEST[3]
212 : TEST[2]
211 : TEST[1]
210 : TEST[0]
227 : TESTEN
158 : /RESET
156 : DRDY
154 : CRDY
218 : VDD
200 : VDD
182 : VDD
164 : VDD
161 : VDD
228 : VSS
209 : VSS
191 : VSS
173 : VSS
153 : VSS
229 : VSS 152 : VSS
230 : VSS 151 : HOST_D[15]
231 : /OM_CTRL[0] 150 : HOST_D[14]
232 : /OM_CTRL[1] 149 : HOST_D[13]
233 : /OM_CTRL[2] 148 : HOST_D[12]
234 : /OM_CTRL[3] 147 : VDD]
235 : VDD 146 : HOST_D[11]
236 : /OM_CTRL[4] 145 : HOST_D[10]
237 : /OM_CTRL[5] 144 : HOST_D[9]
238 : /OM_CTRL[6] 143 : HOST_D[8]
239 : /OM_CTRL[7] 142 : VDD
240 : VSS 141 : HOST_D[7]
241 : OM_A[0] 140 : HOST_D[6]
242 : OM_A[1] 139 : HOST_D[5]
243 : OM_A[2] 138 : HOST_D[4]
244 : OM_A[3] 137 : HOST_D[3]
245 : VDD 136 : HOST_D[2]
246 : OM_A[4] 135 : HOST_D[1]
247 : OM_A[5] 134 : HOST_D[0]
248 : OM_A[6] 133 : VSS
249 : OM_A[7] 132 : HOST_A[2]
250 : VSS 131 : HOST_A[1]
251 : OM_A[8] 130 : HOST_A[0]
252 : OM_A[9] 129 : /HOST_WR
253 : OM_A[10] 128 : /HOST_RD
254 : OM_A[11] 127 : /HOST_CS
255 : VDD 126 : VDD
256 : OM_A[12] 125 : IQ_RDY
257 : OM_A[13] 124 : /IQ_CLK
258 : OM_A[14] 123 : D_DSP_END
259 : OM_A[15] 122 : C_DSP_END
260 : VSS 121 : VSS
261 : OM_A[16] 120 : VSS
262 : OM_A[17] 119 : VSS
263 : OM_A[18] 118 : /PRF
264 : OM_A[19] 117 : /CRP
265 : OM_A[20] 116 : /OF
MGA016A
266 : VDD 115 : CLK
267 : OM_D[0] 114 : VSS
268 : OM_D[1] 113 : I_IN[15]
269 : OM_D[2] 112 : I_IN[14]
270 : OM_D[3] 111 : I_IN[13]
271 : OM_D[4] 110 : I_IN[12]
272 : OM_D[5] 109 : I_IN[11]
273 : OM_D[6] 108 : I_IN[10]
274 : OM_D[7] 107 : I_IN[9]
275 : VSS 106 : I_IN[8]
276 : OM_D[8] 105 : VDD
277 : OM_D[9] 104 : I_IN[7]
278 : OM_D[10] 103 : I_IN[6]
279 : OM_D[11] 102 : I_IN[5]
280 : OM_D[12] 101 : I_IN[4]
281 : OM_D[13] 100 : I_IN[3]
282 : OM_D[14] 99 : I_IN[2]
283 : OM_D[15] 98 : I_IN[1]
284 : VDD 97 : I_IN[0]
285 : OM_D[16] 96 : VSS
286 : OM_D[17] 95 : Q_IN[15]
287 : OM_D[18] 94 : Q_IN[14]
288 : OM_D[19] 93 : Q_IN[13]
289 : OM_D[20] 92 : Q_IN[12]
290 : OM_D[21] 91 : Q_IN[11]
291 : OM_D[22] 90 : Q_IN[10]
292 : OM_D[23] 89 : Q_IN[9]
293 : VSS 88 : Q_IN[8]
294 : OM_D[24] 87 : VDD
295 : OM_D[25] 86 : Q_IN[7]
296 : OM_D[26] 85 : Q_IN[6]
297 : OM_D[27] 84 : Q_IN[5]
298 : OM_D[28] 83 : Q_IN[4]
299 : OM_D[29] 82 : Q_IN[3]
300 : OM_D[30] 81 : Q_IN[2]
301 : OM_D[31] 80 : Q_IN[1]
302 : VSS 79 : Q_IN[0]
303 : MEM_CLK 78 : INP2
304 : VSS 77 : VSS
1 : VSS
2 : /EM_CTRL[0]
3 : /EM_CTRL[1]
4 : /EM_CTRL[2]
5 : /EM_CTRL[3]
6 : VDD
7 : /EM_CTRL[4]
8 : /EM_CTRL[5]
9 : /EM_CTRL[6]
10 : /EM_CTRL[7]
11 : VSS
12 : EM_A[0]
13 : EM_A[1]
14 : EM_A[2]
15 : EM_A[3]
16 : VDD
17 : EM_A[4]
18 : EM_A[5]
19 : EM_A[6]
20 : EM_A[7]
21 : VSS
22 : EM_A[8]
23 : EM_A[9]
24 : EM_A[10]
25 : EM_A[11]
26 : VDD
27 : EM_A[12]
28 : EM_A[13]
29 : EM_A[14]
30 : EM_A[15]
31 : VSS
32 : EM_A[16]
33 : EM_A[17]
34 : EM_A[18]
35 : EM_A[19]
36 : EM_A[20]
37 : VDD
38 : EM_D[0]
39 : EM_D[1]
40 : EM_D[2]
41 : EM_D[3]
42 : EM_D[4]
43 : EM_D[5]
44 : EM_D[6]
45 : EM_A[7]
46 : VSS
47 : EM_D[8]
48 : EM_D[9]
49 : EM_D[10]
50 : EM_D[11]
51 : EM_D[12]
52 : EM_D[13]
53 : EM_D[14]
54 : EM_D[15]
55 : VDD
56 : EM_D[16]
57 : EM_D[17]
58 : EM_D[18]
59 : EM_D[19]
60 : EM_D[20]
61 : EM_D[21]
62 : EM_D[22]
63 : EM_D[23]
64 : VSS
65 : EM_D[24]
66 : EM_D[25]
67 : EM_D[26]
68 : EM_D[27]
69 : EM_D[28]
70 : EM_D[29]
71 : EM_D[30]
72 : EM_D[31]
73 : VDD
74 : INP0
75 : INP1
76 : VSS
Axial Power
Threshold
for Doppler
Output Output to
Autocorrelation Mapper Buffer
for Clutter for Clutter Post DSP
for Clutter
Axial Power
Axial Power
Threshold
Threshold
for
for Clutter
Modulation
Q data IFIFO
Hilbert
V/M
transform
DSP
CLK
/HOST_CS
/HOST_WR
/HOST_RD
HOST_A[0..11]
HOST_D[0..15]
CLK
/HOST_CS
/HOST_WR
/HOST_RD
HOST_A[0..11]
HOST_D[0..15]
CLK(61.6MHz)
IQ_RDY
IQ_CLK
IIN[0..15]
QIN[0..15]
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
DATA Data
4.5.5 Write sequence(8 pixel, Random write & write with auto-precharge, Sync-DRAM)
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
4.5.6 Read sequence(12 Ensemble, Random read & read with auto-precharge, Sync-
DRAM)
NOP ACT NOP RD NOP NOP NOP RD NOP NOP NOP RDA NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP ACT NOP
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
DATA n n+1 n+2 n+3 n+4 n+5 n+6 n+7 n+8 n+9 n+10 n+11
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
ADDR ALL
DATA
PUP NOP PCH NOP ARF NOP NOP NOP ARF NOP NOP NOP LMR NOP ACT
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
4.6.2 PRE-MID clk and PRE-MID data /RF_DVS input and /RF_DVS
4.6.18 /cltint, sd_sclk, sd_tfs, sd_sdata Interrupt /CLTINT of Clutter DSP and
Audio DSP interrupt
/AUDINT&SPORT0
4.6.20 Output of FFT DSP in B/D simultaneous mode Output of FFT DSP
.
4.6.23 Mother clk and CPLD clk Mother clk and MGA016 clk
4.6.24 Mother clk and MGA015 clk CPLD input clk and output clk
4.6.25 CPLD0 output clk and PLL output clk PLL output clk and PDSP0 clk
5.VIDEO MANAGER
Executing KEYING image to receive from DSC and VGA data. And it makes final output after
making INTERLACE/NON-INTERLACE signal. It has the function that executing A/D after
receiving VCR input data, and display it after DECORDING. Also it has the function to save DSC
INPUT DATA in IMAGE GRABBER after changing to RGB 24 BIT by POST CONTROL FPGA
and POST MAP.
It has the function that does DT saved DATA in IMAGE GRABBER, and writes it in FIELD
MEMORY, display to MONITOR after MUX with VGA data. (It displays to MONITOR after
KEYING VGA 800*600 signal and IMAGE GRABBER 640*480 signal). It includes the part about
DOPPLER SOUND except IMAGE PATH.
That part works D/A after receiving input DOPPLER SERIAL DATA, and output SOUND to
SPEAKER after processing data in LOW PASS FILTER and AMPLIFIER.
15H- ECG
others - reserved
H Window Set 0x46 Horizontal Horizontal
window start window end
V Window Set 0x47 Vertical Vertical window
window start end
Window Attribute 0x48 b0:single(1)
composite(0)
b1: Horizontal(1)
b2 : Vertical(1)
Window Latch 0x49
Color Mask Set 0x4a Color mask
ECG Size Set 0x4b
Post Test 0x4c b0 : 0-real
Pattern 1-test pattern
b1:0-Hori,1-Verti
for B/Wdata path
b2:0-Hori,1-Verti
for C data path
Acquisition 0x4d Horizontal start Horizontal end Vertical start Vertical
window end
SetVideoTrigger 0x4e video_trigger video_trigger_ video_trigger_ video_t
locx locy rigger_
width
(video source
2)
Set 0x53
SAA7110 Reg
Set 0x54
AL128a Reg
Vm 0x55 b0 : real(0)
Freeze Real freeze(1)
b1: DT
disable(0)
enable(1)
Video 0x56 b[1..0] Not used
Key Control 0,2 – real
(VGA+imag
e)
mode
1 - only VGA
3 - only
image
Video Out 0x57 0 -- 800x600
800x600/640x480 1 -- 640x480
Select
Debug command
Image size 0xf0
640x480
VCR test Ntsc 0xf1
VCR test pal 0xf2
SG_Write 0xf3 Row addr data
One row
SG_Write 0xf4 Col addr data
One column
VS start 0xf6 Start point
7
1
CV-IN 3
+ 6
2 8
-
UV
4
5
7
1
C-IN 3
+ 6
2
-
4
5
Pixel Total 780 x 525 944 x 625 858 x 525 864 x 635
Pixel Active 640 x 480 768 x 576 720 x 480 720 x 576
VCLKx2(MHZ) 24.545454 29.5 27 27
VCLK (MHZ) 12.272727 14.75 13.5 13.5
In IMAGE PART, B-MODE IMAGE, COLOR DATA, and ECG DATA to be transmitted from
DSC BOARD transmit to POST CONTROL. In this part, it transmits input signal according
MODE(B,C,ECG) to POST MAP after separating signal.
INVERT_AMP
6 SOUND_MUX_L
6 6 DA LPF
CONVERT
CPU_DATA HEX
BUFFER
BUFFER
INVERT_AMP
8 8 6
CPU_DATA OCTAL DA LPF SOUND_MUX_R
BUFFER CONVERT
16.6ms
VGA_VS
VGA_HS
VGADOTCLK
26.3us
25ns
16.6ms
IMG_VS
IMG_HS
IMGDOTCLK
31.56us
40ns
/HS
IFIFOWEN
IFIFOREN
OFIFOWEN
OFIFOREN
5.VIDEO MANAGER
Executing KEYING image to receive from DSC and VGA data. And it makes final output after
making INTERLACE/NON-INTERLACE signal. It has the function that executing A/D after
receiving VCR input data, and display it after DECORDING. Also it has the function to save DSC
INPUT DATA in IMAGE GRABBER after changing to RGB 24 BIT by POST CONTROL FPGA
and POST MAP.
It has the function that does DT saved DATA in IMAGE GRABBER, and writes it in FIELD
MEMORY, display to MONITOR after MUX with VGA data. (It displays to MONITOR after
KEYING VGA 800*600 signal and IMAGE GRABBER 640*480 signal). It includes the part about
DOPPLER SOUND except IMAGE PATH.
That part works D/A after receiving input DOPPLER SERIAL DATA, and output SOUND to
SPEAKER after processing data in LOW PASS FILTER and AMPLIFIER.
15H- ECG
others - reserved
H Window Set 0x46 Horizontal Horizontal
window start window end
V Window Set 0x47 Vertical Vertical window
window start end
Window Attribute 0x48 b0:single(1)
composite(0)
b1: Horizontal(1)
b2 : Vertical(1)
Window Latch 0x49
Color Mask Set 0x4a Color mask
ECG Size Set 0x4b
Post Test 0x4c b0 : 0-real
Pattern 1-test pattern
b1:0-Hori,1-Verti
for B/Wdata path
b2:0-Hori,1-Verti
for C data path
Acquisition 0x4d Horizontal start Horizontal end Vertical start Vertical
window end
SetVideoTrigger 0x4e video_trigger video_trigger_ video_trigger_ video_t
locx locy rigger_
width
(video source
2)
Set 0x53
SAA7110 Reg
Set 0x54
AL128a Reg
Vm 0x55 b0 : real(0)
Freeze Real freeze(1)
b1: DT
disable(0)
enable(1)
Video 0x56 b[1..0] Not used
Key Control 0,2 – real
(VGA+imag
e)
mode
1 - only VGA
3 - only
image
Video Out 0x57 0 -- 800x600
800x600/640x480 1 -- 640x480
Select
Debug command
Image size 0xf0
640x480
VCR test Ntsc 0xf1
VCR test pal 0xf2
SG_Write 0xf3 Row addr data
One row
SG_Write 0xf4 Col addr data
One column
VS start 0xf6 Start point
7
1
CV-IN 3
+ 6
2 8
-
UV
4
5
7
1
C-IN 3
+ 6
2
-
4
5
Pixel Total 780 x 525 944 x 625 858 x 525 864 x 635
Pixel Active 640 x 480 768 x 576 720 x 480 720 x 576
VCLKx2(MHZ) 24.545454 29.5 27 27
VCLK (MHZ) 12.272727 14.75 13.5 13.5
In IMAGE PART, B-MODE IMAGE, COLOR DATA, and ECG DATA to be transmitted from
DSC BOARD transmit to POST CONTROL. In this part, it transmits input signal according
MODE(B,C,ECG) to POST MAP after separating signal.
INVERT_AMP
6 SOUND_MUX_L
6 6 DA LPF
CONVERT
CPU_DATA HEX
BUFFER
BUFFER
INVERT_AMP
8 8 6
CPU_DATA OCTAL DA LPF SOUND_MUX_R
BUFFER CONVERT
16.6ms
VGA_VS
VGA_HS
VGADOTCLK
26.3us
25ns
16.6ms
IMG_VS
IMG_HS
IMGDOTCLK
31.56us
40ns
/HS
IFIFOWEN
IFIFOREN
OFIFOWEN
OFIFOREN
KEY INTERFACE
BOARD
PC 86KEY BOARD
12
ENCODER S/W
8
SLIDE VR
13
LED_OUT JP11
4
TRACK
BALL
It controls KEY INTERFACE by using 89C51 MICRO-PROCESSOR. After making PLCC for
IN/OUT INTERFACE, MAX239 is used to interchange the data about USER KEY, ENCODER
KEY, and all kind of LED output control. TGC GAIN VOLUME can control the step of volume
until 255step by using AD-CONVERT.
SPECIAL
PUSH
8 3-STATE 8 2 1
BUFFER
ENCODER
DATA ADDRESS IN/OUT S/W
8BIT MICRO CONTROL
PROCESSOR PLCC
LEDOUT
6 3-STATE
1 2
BUFFER
SA
8 8
ADC_CONVERT SLIDE
VR
SD_DATA ASL
UART RS239
A0 – A7 ADDRESS
SD0-SD7 DATA when changing DIGITAL of AD/CONVERT
DATA of ENCODR S/W
/RD READ DATA of IN-OUT CONTROL
READ DATA of 8250 UART
/WR READ DATA of IN-OUT CONTROL
READ DATA of 8250 UART
/CS CHIP SELECT
8.MOTHER BOARD
MOTHER BOARD is CONNECTOR BOARD to be connected CW BOARD, DBF
BOARD(1,2,3,4), DSC BOARD, DSP BOARD, VIDEO MANAGER, PC BOARD. So, this part
receives each signal and power, or transmits that.
FRONT PART
9.PC BOARD
9.1 ROM BIOS SETTING
9.1.1 ENTER IN ROM BIOS
When check the RAM on turn on the POWER S/W of SA9900, if user presses the “DEL”
KEY several times, appear the MAIN sight as below;
1.POWER SPECIFICATION
1.1 GENERAL
1.2 FUNCTION
1.3.1.5 EFFICIENCY
65% AT MAX LOAD, MAX OUTPUT VOLTAGE, RATED INPUT
CURRENT REMARK
VOLTAGE
MIN TYP MAX MAX POWER
+ 5.2VD 0A 3A 4A 21W
+ 12.2VD 0A 1.5A 2A 24.4W
+ 5.2VA 0A 3A 5A 26W
- 5.2VA 0A 3A 5A 26W
+ 12.2VA 0A 1A 3A 36.6W
+ 12.3VPC 0A 2A 3A 36.9W
1.3.2.2 REGULATION
? LINE REGULATION ( Below ±1% )
※ INPUT AC90V~132V / AC180V~AC264V OUTPUT TYP LOAD
? LOAD REGULATION ( Below ± 2% +0.1V )
※ INPUT AC110V/AC220V , OUTPUT MIN~MAX LOAD
? CROSS REGULATION ( Below ± 3% +0.1V )
※ OUTPUT MIN,TYP,MAX LOAD
1.3.2.3 PROTECTION
? OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION : 120% ± 10% +1V
? OVER CURRENT PROTECTION : SHORT PROTECTION
If the power supply (except high voltage) is shortened the input voltage will be cut off and will be back to
normal if it turns on the power supply after removing the shortage.
AC INPUT
AC FAIL TIME
OVER
SHOOT
RATED
DC OUTPUT
OFF TIME
1.3.3 SAFETY
1.3.3.1 * IEC 601-1 (SAFTY OF ELECTRIC MEDICAL EQUIPMENT)
* CISPR 11 CLASS A, VDE 0871 CLASS B
1.3.4 ENVIRONMENT
1.3.4.1 TEMPERATURE
OPERATING : 0 ℃ ~ 40℃
STORAGE : -20 ℃ ~ 60℃
1.3.4.2 HUMIDITY
OPERATION : 10%-90% RH
STORAGE : 10%-90% RH
1.3.4.3 VIBRATION
FREQUENCY : 5 HZ -100 HZ
IMPULSE VOLUME: 1.0 G
SWEEP CYCLE : 5 MIN. 4 TIME
1.3.5 MISC
1.3.5.1 DEMENTION : 260(L)×200(W)×400(H) (mm)
When power occur to disorder (FET SHORT etc), it happens overvoltage. At this time overvoltage
break circuit is neccesary to protect load machine. If +5V is detected by ZD2, detect over regular
voltage(output regularity’s 110-130%), Q8 will act compulsorily output has shorted, cut off the output
voltage. It is becoming low the output, OFF2000 circuit cut off the input power and protect the
machine.
break circuit is neccesary to protect load machine. If +12V is detected by ZD1, detect over regular
voltage(output regularity’s 110-130%), Q4 will act compulsorily output has short cut off the output
voltage. It is becoming low the output, OFF2000 circuit cut off the input power and protect the
machine.
Current limitation of 2nd side is that +80V restain Q15 Q14 by current run to R92, –80V restain Q11
Q10 by current run to R80
2. MOD
Fujitsu's new MCD3130AP drive has achieved the highest capacity of any 3.5-inch
magneto-optical drive by using new Magnetically induced Super Resolution (MSR)
technology.
MSR technology allows the drive to read and write any GIGAMO standard 1.3GB
disk at twice the liner bit density. The MCD3130AP drive also delivers a faster data
transfer rate of up to 5.9MB/sec., and provides 28 millisecond seek time. The
MCD3130AP drive also retains full read/write compatibility with ISO/IEC 3.5- inch
disks ranging from original 128MB to current 640MB.
The MCD3130AP's read/write compatibility with all ISO standard disks means big
user benefits. Protecting your previous investment of data on ISO standard disk
comes first. The second big benefit is that you have the broad disk options among
today's removable products. No other removable solution offers you such a variety
of capacity selection, including 128, 230, 540, 640MB and 1.3GB, depending on
the usage.
MODEL MCD3130AP
Unload Time 4s
Interface ATAPI(ATA/ATAPI-4)
Dimensions (WxDxH)
101.6 x 150.0 x 25.4 mm
(Single bezel)
Ready 4.5W
Power
Random R/W 5.6W
Consumption
Sleep 0.6W
o o o
Ambient Operating 5 C to 45 C(15 C/h)10 to 85%
temperature
Operating 0.4G(5-500Hz)
Vibration
Non-operating 1.0G(5-500Hz)
Operating 2.0G
Shock
Non-operating 5.0G
Example 1
Example 2
3. CR R/W
Manufacturer LG Electronics
Buffer 8 MB
4.HDD
4.1 HDD SPEC(.FIREBALL LCT10-20.4GBYTE)
QUANUM FIREBALL lct10 20.4Gbyte
FORM FACTOR 3.5INCH(LOW PROFILE)
INTERFACE ULTRA ATA/66
FORMATTED CAPACITOR(MB2) 20.4168