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EVOLUTION

OF THE PHILIPPINE FLAG

THE BONIFACIO FLAG


This flag was first used at the Cry of Pugadlawin
Which took place on August 23, 1986.
Seven days later, the same emblem was
Used in the Battle of Pinaglabanan in San Juan del Monte.

THE KATIPUNAN FLAGS


Had several versions of the flag
used by different chapters during its secret meetings.

LLANERA'S FLAG
The flag used by Marciano Llanera in San Isisdro, Nueva Ecija
was sometimes called "Bungo ng Llanera". (Llanera's skull).
According to stories Llanera derived his design from Katipunan i
nitiation rite using black hat, white triangle and letters Z, Ll, B.

PIO DEL PILAR'S FLAG


First used on July 11, 1985 and stood witness to many battles.
Also called the Bandila ng Magtagumpay. (Victorious Flag).

GREGORIO DEL PILAR'S FLAG


The first among the Katipunan flags to use three colors:
red, blue, and black. According to del Pilar the design
was patterned after the Cuban flag, then in revolt against Spanish.
MAGDIWANG FLAG
This was Emilio Aguinaldo's flag up to the time
the Pack of Biyak na Bato was signed.
The Katipuneros of Cavite used this flag.

INDEPENDENCE DAY FLAG


During his exile in Hongkong, Emilio Aguinaldo requested
Marcela Agoncillo to sew this flag. She was assisted by
her daughter Lorenza and Delfina Herbosa de Natividad in the task.
This flag was first hoisted during the proclamation of
Philippine Independence at Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1964.
Its last public displaw was the death of Emilio Aguinaldo in 1964.

THE PRESENT FLAG


Manuel Luis Quezon issued Executive Order on March 25, 1936
to set the standard size and colors.

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