7. The drug which is used for 1. The mechanism of action of myoclonic seizures is: antiepileptic drugs is : a. Primidone a. Enhancement of GABA-ergic b. Carbamazepine (inhibitory) transmission c. Clonazepam b. Inhibition of excitatory (usually d. Phenytoin . glutamate-ergic) transmission c. Modification of ionic conductance 8. The most effective drug in status d. All of the above . epilepticus in adults is : 2. Which of the following has an a. Carbamazepine impotent effect on the T-type b. Ethosuximide calcium channels in thalamic c. Diazepam neurons? d. Zonisamide . a. Carbamazepine b. Lamotrigine 9. Regarding phenytoin: c. Ethosuximide a. It effects on Ca2+ currents, d. Phenytoin . reducing the low-threshold (T- 3. The drug which does not produce a type) current voltage-dependent inactivation of b. It blocks Na+ channels sodium channels is : c. It inhibits GABA-transaminase, a. Lamotrigine which catalyzes the breakdown of b. Carbamazepine GABA c. Phenytoin d. None of the above . d. Vigabatrine . 10. Phenytoin is used in the treatment 4. The antiepileptic drug, which of: produce inhibition of the central a. Petit mal epilepsy effects of excitatory amino acids is : b. Grand mal epilepsy a. Ethosuximide c. Myoclonic seizures b. Lamotrigine d. None of the above . c. Diazepam 11. Dose-related adverse effect caused d. Tiagabine . by phenytoin is: 5. The drug which is not used for a. Physical and psychological partial and generalized tonic-clonic dependence seizures is : b. Gingival hyperplasia a. Carbamazepine c. Exacerbated grand mal epilepsy b. Valproate d. Steven-Johnson syndrome . c. Phenytoin 12. Granulocytopenia , GI irritation d. Vigabatrine . and facial hirsutism are possible 6. The drug which is used for absence adverse effects of: seizures is : a. Phenobarbital a. Sodium valproate b. Ethosuximide b. Phenobarbital c. Phenytoin c. Carbamazepine d. Carbamazepine . d. Phenytoin . 13. Which of the following does not induce hepatic microsomal enzymes