SPACE BACTERIA MOCK-01 2020

1. All The Bacteria Fix Nitrogen Except

A) Rhizobium
B) E.Coli
C) Azotobacter
D) Cyanobacteria
2. Differential Staining Of Bacteria On Gram Staining Is Due To
A) Difference In The Cell Wall Layer Components Of Gram
Positive And Gram Negative Bacteria
B) Difference In The Cell Structure Of Gram Positive And
Gram Negative Bacteria
C) Difference In The Mode Of Nutrition Of Gram Positive
And Gram Negative Bacteria
D) None Of The Above
3. The Iodine Used In Gram Staining Serves As A
A) Chelator
B) Catalyst
C) Mordant
D) Cofactor
4. Which Among The Following Is Called As Filamentous
Bacteria
A) Mycoplasmas
B) Spirochetes
C) Actinomycetes
D) Vibrios
5. Which Of The Following Group Of Bacteria Is Considered As A Link Between Bacteria
And Virus
A) Mycoplasmas
B) Spirochaetes
C) Actinomycetes
D) Vibrios
6. Cork-Screw Shaped Forms Of Bacteria Are
A) Bacilli
B) Stalked Bacteria
C) Spirochaetes
D) Actinomycetes
7. The Ability Of Bacteria To Change Their Morphological Form
Frequently Is Termed As
A) Lysogeny
B) Pleomorphism
C) Alteromorphism
D) None Of These
8. Bacterial Cell Wall Is Made Up Of
A) Chitin
 SPACE BACTERIA MOCK-01 2020

B) Cellulose
C) Dextran
D) Peptidoglycan
9. Bacterial Flagella Is Made Up Of
A) Microtubules
B) Tubulin
C) Flagellin
10. Surface Appendage Of Bacteria Meant For Cell-Cell
Attachment During Conjugation Is
A) Pili
B) Flagella
C) Spinae
D) Cilia
11. Spinae Is Rigid Tubular Appendages In
A) Gram Positive Bacteria
B) Gram Negative Bacteria
C) Both A And B
D) Actinomycetes
12. The Region Where Bacterial Genome Resides Is Termed As
A) Nucleus
B) Cytoplasm
C) Nucleoid
D) Ribosome Free Region
13. Bacterial Chromosome Is
A) Single Stranded And Circular
B) Double Stranded And Circular
C) Single Stranded And Linear
D) Double Stranded And Linear
14. Extra Chromosomal, Circular, Double Stranded, Self replicating
DNA Molecule In Bacteria Is Called
A) Cosmid
B) Plasmid
C) Phagemid
D) Phasmid
15. Membraneous Infolding In Bacteria That Initiate DNA Replication Is
A) Mesosomes
B) Carboxysome
C) Magnetosome
D) Nulcleosome

16. Which of the following bacteria lack a cell wall and are therefore resistant to
penicillin?
 SPACE BACTERIA MOCK-01 2020

A. Cyanobacteria
B. Mycoplasmas
C. Bdellovibrios
D. Spirochetes

17. A cluster of polar flagella is called

A. Lophotrichous
B. Amphitrichous
C. Monotrichous
D. Petritrichous

18.Flagella move the cell by

A. many flagella beating in a synchronous, whip-like motion
B. an individual flagellum beating in a whip-like motion
C. spinning like a propeller
D. attaching to nearby particles and contracting

. 19.The cooci which mostly occur in single or pairs are

A. Streptococci
B. Diplococci
C. Tetracocci
D. None of these
20.Which of the following may contain fimbriae?
Peptidoglycan accounts for __________ of the dry weight of cell wall in many gram
positive bacteria
A. 50% or more
B. About 10%
C. 11%+ 0.22%
D. About 20%

21.Bacteria having no flagella are unable to

A. Move
 SPACE BACTERIA MOCK-01 2020

B. Reproduce
C. stick to tissue surfaces
D. grow in nutrient agar
22.Which of the following is true about cell wall of gram-positive bacteria?
A. It consists of multiple layers
B. It is thicker than that associated with gram-negative bacteria
C. It contains teichoic acids
D. All of these

. 23.The cell walls of many gram positive bacteria can be easily destroyed by the
enzyme known as
A. Lipase
B. Lysozyme
C. Pectinase
D. Peroxidase
24. Which of the following bacteria is pleomorphic?
a) Mycobacteria
b) Streptococcus
c) Pseudomonas
d) Corynebacterium

The largest bacteria which can be visible by unaided eye is_______

a) Thiomargarita namibiensis
b) Lactobacillus
c) Mycoplasma
d) Pseudomonas