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By The
Name of
Almighty
ALLAH
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GREETINGS
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PRESENTATION
ON
BEAM, COLUMN
&
STAIR
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Course Information
Course Name: Details of Construction
Course No: CE-200
Course Teachers:
Munshi Galib Muktadir &
Mehsam Tanzim Khan
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6 Storied Building
Place : Purbo Noyatola, Modhubag

9 Storied Building
Place : Aust
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PRESENTATION CONTENT :-
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COLUMN

CLASSIFICATION

CONSTRUCTION STEPS OF COLUMN

BEAM

CLASSIFICATION

CONSTRUCTION STEPS OF BEAM

STAIR

CONSTRUCTION STEPS OF STAIR

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COLUMN
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What is COLUMN ? C

Column is a vertical structural

member.

It transmits the load from

ceiling/roof slab and beam,
including its self weight to the
foundation.
 Classification of COLUMN : D
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COLUMN

STRUCTURAL
MATERIAL
BEHAVIOUR

RCC
COLUMN STEEL COLUMN
LONG SHORT
COLUMN COLUMN
CIRC- RECTA- I-SECTION T-SECTION
ULAR NGLE

HOLLOW
C-SECTION
HEXAGONAL BOX

Pre stressed Combination

concrete of steel and
COMPOSITE TIMBER column concrete
COLUMN COLUMN
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CONSTRUCTION
STEP
OF
COLUMN
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• REINFORCEMENT PLACING
01

• SHUTTERING/FORMWORK
02

• CONCRETE CASTING
03

• REMOVAL OF FORMWORK
04

• CURING
05
REINFORCEMENT D
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COLUMN TIES: PLACEMENT OF TIES:

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 HOOK: O
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 KICKER :

Hooks can
be in 45˚ or
135˚.
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SPLICING OF REINFORCEEMENT O
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•To gain length.

•Provided in mid span.

•Tied with hooks.

•Splicing can't be done near

support.
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 COMPLETELY REINFORCED COLUMN : C
 SHUTTERING/FORMWORK D
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•Must be leak proof, smooth inside and properly aligned.

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CASTING OF COLUMN O
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REMOVAL OF FORMWORK

Column is
casted in
two Layers
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CURING OF COLOUMN O
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OBSERVATION C

Welding at slipicing

The hook wasn’t accurately 45˚ or 135˚.

Steel shuttering was used for accurate

shape & more smoothness
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BEAM
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What is BEAM? C

Beam is a horizontal
structural member.

It can take vertical load,

it can also take axial
load.
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BEAM

MATERIAL STRUCTURAL
BEHAVIOUR

RCC BEAM STEEL BEAM

DOUBLY
SINGLY REINFORCED REINFORCED

RECTA
T- NGULA
BEAM R I- SECTION T- SECTION

C-SECTION
L-BEAM

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BEAM

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CONSTRUCTION
STEPS
OF
BEAM
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REINFORCEMENTS O
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BEAM STIRRUPS: D
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PLACEMENT OF STIRRUPS:
 HOOK:  BEAM & COLUMN JOINT: D
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The rods of the beams are bent in 90˚ at the

Hooks can ends and make sure the rods are kept inside
be in 45˚ or the columns or the reinforcement goes
135˚. straight through the column.
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 COMPLETELY REINFORCED BEAM :
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FORMWORK O
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CASTING CURING C
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OBSERVATION C

Simultenous casting with slab.

Beam shuttering was given by

wood.
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STAIR
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What is STAIR?
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A stair is structural member

comprising of a number of
steps connecting one floor to
the next.

Stairs may be made from

various materials like timber,
stones, bricks , steel, plane
concrete or reinforced concrete.
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Types of stair :
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CONSTRUCTION
STEP
OF
STAIR
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PLACEMENT OF
PLACEMENT OF FORMWORK
BOTTOM CURING
REINFORCMENT FOR STEPS
SHUTTURING
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PLACEMENT OF BOTTOM O
SHUTTURING C
PLACEMENT OF
REINFORCMENT

Reinforcem
ent placed
in such a
way that
horizontal
rod
overlaps
Main vertical
reinforcement rods
starts from
bottom
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FORMWORK FOR STEPS O
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REMOVAL OF C
FORMWORK
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CURING O
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OBSERVATION C

Spray Curing

Sprinkling of water
continuously on the
concrete surface
provides an efficient
curing. The concrete
should be allowed to
set sufficiently
before sprinkling is
started.
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Prepared By - GROUP 05 C

ASADUZZAMAN NOOR NAHID. 16.01.03.113

MD TARIQUL ISLAM. 16.01.03.114

SAIFUL ISLAM KHAN SHIYAM. 16.01.03.115

MD. SULTAN ABIRUL ISLAM. 16.01.03.117

MD. IMAJUJ JAMAN NAYEM. 16.01.03.118

MD. MONZUR MORSHED KHAN. 16.01.03.119

AL SIFAT BIN ISLAM. 15.01.03.004

SHUVO TALUKDAR. 15.01.03.005

MD. TANVIR HASAN SOURAV. 15.02.03.066

MD. RIFAQUAT ALI NAHIN. 15.02.03.107

MD. ZEFAT AZAM ANIK. 15.02.03.116

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THANK YOU
FOR
WATCHING