HORIZONS

Grade 10
Learner’s Materials

Music and Arts Appreciation

for Young Filipinos

DEPED COPY
Raul M. Sunico, Ph.D.
Evelyn F. Cabanban
Melissa Y. Moran

GOVERNMENT PROPERTY
NOT FOR SALE

ALLOTTED TO
District/ School: ____________________________________________________________
Division: ____________________________________________________________
First Year of Use:____________________________________________________________
Source of Fund (year included): ______________________________________________

Department of Education
Republic of the Philippines

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.
HORIZONS Grade 10
Learner’s Materials
Music and Arts Appreciation for Young Filipinos

ISBN 978-971-793-023-7

Philippine Copyright 2015

by Tawid Publications

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means—electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage
or retrieval system without prior written permission from the publisher.

Published by
Tawid Publications
102 B. Gonzales St., Xavierville II
Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108
Metro Manila, Philippines

DEPED COPY
(+63-2) 453-7918
tawidcorp@yahoo.com; tawidpub@gmail.com

Editorial Board

Editors:
Evelyn F. Cabanban
Melissa Y. Moran
Milagros P. Valdez, language reader

Coordinator: Evelyn F. Cabanban

Cover Design: Rowena E. Cabanban

Cover Art and Divider Art: Joe Dureza

ii

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

MUSIC

Quarter I MUSIC OF THE 20th CENTURY ............................................... 2

Impressionism ............................................................. 3

Primitivism ............................................................. 10

Neo Classicism ............................................................. 14

Avant Garde Music ............................................................. 17

Modern Nationalism ............................................................. 22

Electronic Music ............................................................. 25

Chance Music ............................................................. 28

DEPED COPY
Quarter II AFRO-LATIN AND POPULAR MUSIC ..................................... 37

Music of Africa ............................................................. 38

Music of Latin American ............................................................. 53

Jazz Music ............................................................. 65

Popular Music ............................................................. 68

Philippine Popular Music ............................................................. 76

Quarter III CONTEMPORARY PHILIPPINE MUSIC ................................. 88

Traditional Composers ............................................................. 89

New Music Composers ............................................................. 110

Song Composers ............................................................. 125

iii

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.
Quarter IV 20th and 21st MULTIMEDIA FORMS ........................................ 141

Opera in the Philippines .................................................................... 142

Ballet in the Philippines .................................................................... 156

Musical Plays .................................................................................... 163

Musical Plays in the Philippines ....................................................... 167

ARTS

Quarter I MODERN ART ............................................................................... 188

Impressionism: Origins of the Movement......................................... 190

Impressionism: A Break from Past Painting Traditions.................... 192

DEPED COPY
Impressionism: Works of Manet, Monet, and Renoir....................... 194

Post-Impressionism: Works of Cezanne and Van Gogh ................... 197

Expressionism: A Bold New Movement........................................... 203

Abstractionism .................................................................................. 208

Abstract Expressionism, Pop Art, Op Art ......................................... 214

Contemporary Art Forms: Installation Art, Performance Art ........... 223

Quarter II TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART ................................................... 231

Computer / Digital Arts ................................................... 232

Mobile Phone Art / Computer-generated Images ............................. 239

Digital Photography ................................................... 246

Video Games / Digital Painting / Imaging Videos............................ 251

iv

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.
Quarter III MEDIA-BASED ARTS AND DESIGN
IN THE PHILIPPINES ............................................................ 257

Photography ...................................................................................... 259

Film ................................................................................................... 265

Animation.......................................................................................... 274

Print Media: Advertising, Comics, Book Design and Illustration .... 278

Innovation in Product and Industrial Design..................................... 289

Quarter IV ORIGINAL PERFORMANCE

WITH THE USE OF MEDIA ................................................... 299

Philippine Theater and Performing Groups ...................................... 300

Roles in a Stage Production ............................................................. 308

DEPED COPY
Culminating Activity: Staging an Original Performance.................. 313

Music Glossary ........................................................................................................ 317

Music Pronunciation Guide ..................................................................................... 320

Arts Glossary .......................................................................................................... 321

Arts Pronunciation Guide ........................................................................................ 324

Music Bibliography ................................................................................................. 325

Arts Bibliography .................................................................................................... 326

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.
DEPED COPY

vi

All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means -
electronic or mechanical including photocopying without written permission from the DepEd Central Office.