Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Manual
Page 1 of 28
Table of Contents Page No. Rev.
0.0 Authorization and Cover sheet 1
1.0 Table of Contents 2
2.1 Introduction 3
2.2 Goal and Objectives 3
2.3 Safety Policy 4
3.0 Organization and Responsibilities 5
4.0 Safety Meetings 7
4.1 Tool Box Talk 7
4.2 Training Plan 8
5.0 Accident Reporting 9
6.0 Safety Appliances 9
7.0 Sub-Contractor Management 10
8.1 Scaffoldings 11
8.2 Ladders 11
8.3 Portable Power Tools 12
8.4 Hand Tools 13
9.0 Material Handling & Storage 14
10.0 Maintenance of Machinery 14
11.0 Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting 15
12.0 Health Plan 16
12.1 First Aid & Welfare Facilities 16
12.2 Waste Management 17
13.0 Transportation 17
14.0 Work Control Measures 18
14.1 Permits to Work 18
14.2 Housekeeping 18
14.3 Barricades / Signs / Tags 19
14.4 Safety Inspection 19
15.0 Annexures 21
Page 2 of 28
2.1 Introduction
This does not deal with the physical safety aspects of the job,
which will be covered in our health and safety plan. The safety
plan will be submitted to the clients after conducting a detailed
risk assessment of all the activities involved in the site. This is
normally done when the job is awarded to and before the
work starts at site.
Page 3 of 28
2.3
Safety & Health Policy
The management of Group of Companies holds in high
regard the safety, welfare and health of its employees. We firmly
believe that every employee is entitled to work under the safest
possible conditions. All possible efforts will be made in the interest
of accident prevention in all our work sites, workshops and
projects. We do realize that it is a good business practice to guard
against accidents and occupational diseases. Preventing accidents
and associated costs will permit us to be more competitive in the
industry, thus helping to safeguard our business interests.
Page 4 of 28
3.0 Organization and Responsibilities
Page 5 of 28
the project, duration of the project and the activities involved in the
site and will be decided mutually with the clients.
Page 6 of 28
4.0 Safety Meetings
Objective :
This will be conducted every week by all the supervisors and the
foremen to their respective workmen. The safety officer/
coordinator will maintain a record of such toolbox meetings.
Subjects, which will be covered in the toolbox talks are given
below. In addition to this, depending upon the site activities
currently in progress, job specific hazards and the precautions to
be taken will be high lighted whenever required:
Page 7 of 28
Fire precautions to be taken at site
Safe usage of hand tools
Welding and gas cutting procedures
Procedures of manual and mechanical handling of
materials
Safety rules related to house keeping and site tidiness
Need for providing safe access to the work place
Hazards associated with handling compressed gas
cylinders
Material storage and transportation requirements
Safety precautions in the excavation
Working near construction equipment and machinery
Health hazards
Emergency evacuation procedures
Personal protective appliances
Page 8 of 28
The daily work instruction will include the hazards likely to be
encountered and the precautions to be taken.
Toolbox talk will be organized once in a week in the morning
before starting the work. The respective site foremen will do
this for their technicians. Minutes of this meeting will be
recorded and maintained by safety officer/ coordinator.
Unsafe conditions and unsafe acts noticed at site, lessons
learnt from the accidents, safety precautions to be taken in
the next week’s works etc. will be the focus of discussion
during the tool box talks.
All visitors will be required to meet a responsible person in our
site office before proceeding to the site. They will be briefed
about the basic safety requirements of the job. Few safety
helmets and shoes will be kept at site for distribution to the
visitors. They will be provided with safety induction and a
responsible person will accompany the visitors if he has to be
taken to the project area.
The induction and toolbox talk will be extended to sub-
contract employees also, if any.
Page 9 of 28
be provided with goggles with dark glasses. Apron also will be
provided to them wherever required.
Cotton gloves will be provided to all employees who are likely
to handle materials with sharp objects. Latex gloves will be
provided to insulation applicators.
Earplugs will be provided to noisy operations such as
pavement breaking, using the vibratory jack hammers etc.
Safety belts will be provided all workmen who are likely to fall
down more than 1.5 M height from their place of work.
Dust masks will be provided to all the workmen who are
required to carry out work involving generation of dust such
as fair facing of concrete, floor polishing etc.
Page 10 of 28
8.1 Scaffoldings
Hazards :
1. Collapse of scaffold
2. fall of persons and materials from the scaffold
Precautions
8.2 Ladders
Hazards :
1. Collapse of ladders
2. Fall of persons or materials from the ladders
Precautions :
Hazards :
1. Electric shock
2. Hit by rotating objects
3. Foreign body falling into the eye
Precautions :
Page 12 of 28
8.4 Hand tools
Hazards :
Precautions :
The store keeper will inspect all the hand tools before issuing
it to site to ensure that they are in good working condition.
All the supervisors and the site safety Officer/ Coordinator will
look for defective tools being used on the job on a continuos
basis with specific reference to broken handles, blunt edges,
worn out heads, cracked parts etc. Any such damaged tools,
if found at site, will be removed immediately and destroyed.
Home made, make shift hand tools fabricated at site will not
be allowed. Any such tools found at site will be removed and
destroyed.
Technicians will be reminded regularly during tool box talks
about the perils of misusing hand tools and the necessity of
informing the defects found in the tools immediately.
Technicians will be asked to use goggles while carrying out
chipping, hammering and similar operations.
Using pliers or wrenches as hammers, using screw drivers as
chisels, using screw spanner or pipe wrench instead of double
end or ring spanner etc. are unsafe practices and are bound
to result in minor accidental injuries. All these will be
explained to workmen in the tool box talks and will be
prohibited.
As far as possible, the hand tools will be provided with a rope
which can be used for tying the same with the safety belts so
that it does not fall down during usage inadvertently.
Page 13 of 28
9.0 Material handling and storage
Hazards :
1. Electric shock
2. Hit by rotating objects
3. Foreign body in eye
4. Failure of machinery due to poor or lack of maintenance
Precautions :
All lifting machinery and hoist platforms will be inspected by
approved persons and will be certified before deployment at
site.
Page 14 of 28
All construction machinery deployed at site will be inspected
and certified by Maintenance Engineer before actual usage.
These machines will also be inspected every fortnight to
ensure that they continue to function satisfactorily.
Adequate number of electricians and mechanics will be
identified to carry out the maintenance activities of all the
machinery at site depending upon the number of machinery
at site.
One supervisor will be identified to be responsible for the
maintenance works. He will prepare the preventive
maintenance schedules and will carry out the maintenance
works according to the schedule.
While carrying out maintenance works on electrical
machines, the power supply should be switched off. The
maintenance personnel will be required to use tested hand
gloves to prevent electric shock while working on electrical
circuits.
If the isolation switch of the machine, which is under
maintenance, is not in the vicinity, the fuse should be
removed, the switch should be locked and tagged so that
others will not be able to energize the machine under
maintenance inadvertently.
13.0 Transportation
Page 17 of 28
than 12 hours continuously on any circumstances.
Vehicles will only be parked at designated locations in the
site without obstructing the free flow of the traffic.
If there is any projected material from the vehicles, warning
flag and/ or red lamp will be tied to the projection to warn
others of the danger.
The materials will be tied properly when loaded in vehicles to
prevent its dislodgment while moving.
Any gas cutting or welding work can be taken up only after all
the precautions mentioned in this manual is taken and after
the site safety officer/ coordinator is satisfied about the
arrangements. The concerned supervisors will be responsible
to arrange all the precautions mentioned in this manual
before starting the hot work.
Any electrical maintenance work in the temporary distribution
network will be carried out only after necessary authorization
from the concerned engineer. The engineer will ensure that
all shut down precautions such as locking/ tagging etc. are
done before allowing such works to be taken up.
During the testing and commissioning stage of the project,
before energizing/ charging each system, (equipment,
pipelines, ducting, panels etc.) a checklist will be prepared
based on the local conditions and the commissioning engineer
will authorize such actions after checking all the points listed
in the checklist.
If any barricade or edge protection is to be removed, it shall
be fixed back immediately or alternative arrangements shall
be made.
Radiography works, if any, will be taken-up during lean
periods such as lunch time, night shift etc. as far as possible.
Irrespective of the time, suitable barricade and caution signs
will be provided to prevent others from entering the radiation
zone. Only authorized agencies will be allowed to carry out
the radiography works.
14.2 Housekeeping
Smoking will not be permitted in the entire site, including site
office and stores.
Trash containers will be kept near the rest area and the
technicians will be advised to dispose lunch box, soft drink
bottle etc. only in trash containers.
All materials at site will be neatly stacked in the assigned
Page 18 of 28
location provided with suitable enclosures.
Scrap generated at site will be removed on a day to day basis
by the respective technicians at the end of the shift everyday.
The concerned supervisors will be responsible for ensuring
this without fail.
Packing materials, if any, shall be removed from the site
immediately after opening the boxes.
Gas cylinders shall be kept in the floors in such a way that it
cannot be tipped inadvertently by anybody.
Welding cables, power cables etc. will be laid in such a way
that it will not cause trip hazard.
The site safety Officer/ Coordinator will inspect the entire site
on a regular basis and will give an inspection report
(Annexure -8) daily to the Project Manager. All unsafe
conditions pointed out by the safety Officer/ Coordinator will
be attended to by the respective area supervisor or the
foremen. It will be the responsibility of the concerned
engineers to ensure that the suggestions given by the safety
Page 19 of 28
Officer/ Coordinator are implemented.
Safety Manager from HO will also inspect the site at a regular
frequency to check the implementation of the safety policy
and to incorporate any additional requirements in the safety
plan to strengthen the accident prevention efforts.
All the site supervisors will inspect their site atleast once in a
day based on the checklist (Annexure - 6).
Site safety Officer/ Coordinator will ensure that all
scaffoldings, ladder and power tools at site are recorded
properly and inspected on a regular basis as per the enclosed
formats (Annexures 3,4,5).
He will also conduct periodical surveys to identify the target
focus areas, so that the safety management of the site is on
the right path always.
Page 20 of 28
ANNEXURE - 1
ACCIDENT REPORT
Name of Injured :
Card Number :
Category :
Nature / Extent of Injury :
Witness of Accident :
Location of Accident :
Page 21 of 28
ANNEXURE – 2
INSPECTION CHECKLIST
(This inspection is to be carried out every week by the site safety Officer/
Coordinator)
Mobile Scaffoldings
After the inspection, the scaffolding is approved for work / sent for
repairs.
Signature :
Name :
Date :
Page 22 of 28
ANNEXURE-3
INSPECTION CHECKLIST
Fixed scaffoldings
Sl.
Check points Yes No Remarks
No.
Does the scaffold look straight in both vertical
1.
and horizontal direction?
Is the scaffold provided with sole plate
2. wherever required and base plates in all the
vertical pipes?
Is the scaffold provided with adequate number
3.
of bracings in all the directions?
Does the scaffold have enough number of ties
4.
and are all the ties in place?
5. Does the scaffold have the approval tag?
Is the working platform of the scaffold provided
6. with planks without any gap, hand rail,
toeboard and a proper access from the ground?
Are the planks of the working platform tied
7.
properly to prevent its toppling?
Are the pipes, couplers and the planks free
8.
from any defects?
Is the scaffolding protected against the
9.
movement of any construction machinery?
After the inspection, the scaffolding is approved for work / sent for
repairs.
Signature :
Name :
Date :
Page 23 of 28
ANNEXURE – 4
INSPECTION CHECKLIST
(This inspection is to be carried out every week by the site safety Officer/
Coordinator)
Ladders
Signature :
Name :
Date :
Page 24 of 28
ANNEXURE - 5
INSPECTION CHECKLIST
Signature :
Name :
Date :
Page 25 of 28
ANNEXURE - 6
Page 26 of 28
ANNEXURE - 7
5 Are the gas cylinder and the fittings free from Yes/No/NR
any gas leakage?
Page 27 of 28
ANNEXURE - 8
SAFETY INSPECTION
Copy to :………………….
Page 28 of 28