Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Model Curriculum
Ethiopian TVET-System
Model Curriculum
Based on
Ethiopian Occupational Standard (EOS)
Preface
This curriculum has been developed by a group of experts from different Addis
Ababa TVET-colleges based on the Ethiopian Occupational Standard Vehicle
Engine Overhauling.
It has the character of a model curriculum and is an example on how to transform
the occupational requirements as defined in the respective Ethiopian Occupational
Standard into an adequate curriculum.
The curriculum development process has been actively supported and facilitated by
City Government of Addis Ababa Technical and Vocational Educational and
Training (TVET) Agency Outcome Based Training Work Process Occupational
Standard and Curriculum Case Team.
1. TVET-Program Design
The prime objective of this training program is to equip the learners with the
identified competences specified in the EOS. Graduates are therefore expected to
Vehicle Engine Overhauling level III in accordance with the performance criteria
described in the EOS.
The learner can pass to the next level after successfully completing the Modules in
one level and will be awarded the equivalent institutional certificate on the completed
modules. The learner can also exit after completing any one learning module.
However, only certificate of attainment or attendance (this is institutional discretion)
will be awarded
The prospective participants of this program are required to possess the following
requirements or directive of the Ministry of Education.
Duration
Unit of Competence Module Code & Title Learning Outcomes
(In Hours)
1. Prepare to carry out engine
EIS VEO3 Overhaul Engine and EIS VEO3 Overhauling Engine and Its overhaul
01 1116 Its Associated M01 1017 Associated Components 2. Overhaul engine components
Components 3. Assemble engine and components
4. Check and test engine operation 120
5. Prepare engine for delivery to
customer or installation
EIS VEO3 Overhaul Diesel and EIS VEO3 Overhauling Diesel and 1. Prepare for work
02 1116 Gasoline Fuel M02 1017 Gasoline Fuel Injection
2. 2. Test diesel/gasoline fuel injection
Injection System and System and Its system and components
Its Components Components 3. Overhaul diesel/gasoline fuel 160
injection system and components
4. Prepare vehicle/system for
customer turn-over or storage
EIS VEO3 Service Electrical Fuel EIS VEO3 Servicing Electrical Fuel 1. Prepare for work
03 1116 Injection System and M03 1117 Injection System and Its 2. Repair/service diesel and gasoline 160
Its Components Components electronic fuel injection
components
EIS VEO3 EIS VEO3 Performing Engine Tune up 1. Prepare for work
04 1116 Perform Engine Tune M04 1117 2. Install injection pump to engine
up 3. Inspect injection timing
4. Bleeding injection system
components
5. Check/adjust tappet valve
clearance and spark plug
6. Check/replace fuel filter, air 140
cleaner, contact point and
condenser
7. Test /adjust dwell angle and
ignition setting, engine idle
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Model Curriculum
*The time duration (Hours) indicated for the module should include all activities in and out of the TVET institution.
The formative assessment is incorporated in the learning modules and form part of the learning
process. Formative evaluation provides the Trainee with feedback regarding success or failure in
attaining learning outcomes. It identifies the specific learning errors that need to be corrected,
and provides reinforcement for successful performance as well. For the trainer/facilitator,
formative evaluation provides information for making instruction and remedial work more
effective.
Summative Evaluation the other form of evaluation is given when all the modules in the unit of
competence have been accomplished. It determines the extent to which competence have been
achieved. And, the result of this assessment decision shall be expressed in the term ‘competent
or not yet competent’.
Techniques or tools for obtaining information about trainees’ achievement include oral or written
test, demonstration and on-site observation.
Module Content
1. Prepare to carry out engine overhaul
1.1. OHS requirements and personal protection needs
Protective clothing and equipment,
Use of tooling and equipment,
Workplace environment and safety, handling of materials,
Use of fire fighting equipment,
Enterprise first aid,
Hazard control and hazardous materials and substances
Engine removal procedure from the chassis
inspect Components and ready for work
1.2. Engine
4-stroke spark ignition engines for light vehicles
2-stroke spark ignition for motorcycles
4-stroke compression ignition engines for light
vehicles, heavy vehicles and mobile plant
2-stroke compression ignition for heavy vehicles/mobile plant.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO1. Prepare to carry out engine overhaul
1.1 Nature and scope of work requirements are identified and confirmed.
1.2 OHS requirements and personal protection needs are observed throughout
the work.
1.3 Applicable national environmental protection measures are observed
throughout the work.
1.4 Technical and tooling requirements for overhaul are identified and support
equipment is identified and prepared.
1.5 Engine is cleaned prior to disassembling.
1.6 Engine is dismantled in a logical sequence.
1.7 Dismantling of engine and relevant components are completed without
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2. SST
3. Power tools
Learning Outcome
At the end of this module trainees will be able to:-
LO1. Prepare for work
LO2. Test diesel/gasoline fuel injection system and components
LO3. Overhaul diesel/gasoline fuel injection system and components
LO4. Prepare vehicle/system for customer turn-over or storage
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Prepare for work
1.1. Occupational Health and Safety requirements
Protective clothing and equipment,
Use of tooling and equipment,
Workplace environment and safety, handling of materials,
Use of fire fighting equipment,
Enterprise first aid,
Hazard control and hazardous materials and substances.
1.2. Tools
Hand tooling, meters, gauges, pressure testing calibration equipment and
devices.
2. Test diesel/gasoline fuel injection system and components
2.1. Test diesel/gasoline fuel system
Injection pump /in line type/
Distribute type injection pump
Injector nozzle
Test fuel pump
Adjust carburetor
3. Overhaul diesel/gasoline fuel injection system and components
3.1. Overhaul Dismantling of diesel component parts,
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Model Curriculum
2. SST
3. Power tools
4. Measuring and
testing Tools
Learning Outcome
At the end of this module trainees will be able to:-
LO1. Prepare for work
LO2. Repair/service diesel and gasoline electronic fuel injection components
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Prepare for work
1.1. OHS Requirement
protective clothing and equipment,
use of tooling and equipment,
workplace environment and safety,
handling of materials,
use of fire fighting equipment,
enterprise first aid,
Hazard control and hazardous materials and substances.
1.2. Tooling requirements
Hand tooling, power tooling and specialist tooling for
disassembly/assembly and adjustment, and testing equipment,
including hand held meters, computer testers, engine analysers, fuel
pump testers and pressure testers.
LEARNING STRATEGIES:
Lecture-
discussion
Group work
Individual assignment
MODULE ASSESSMENT:
Oral questioning
Written test
Practical Exam
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Prepare for work
1.1 . Nature and scope of the work requirements are identified and confirmed.
1.2 Procedures and information such as workshop manuals, specifications and
tooling and equipment are acquired.
1.3 Methods in identifying diesel and gasoline electronic fuel injection
components are applied in accordance with engine working principles and
workplace procedures.
1.4 Method options are analysed and the most appropriate to the circumstances
are selected and prepared.
1.5 Technical and/or calibration requirements for the testing and overhaul of the
system are sourced and support equipment identified and prepared.
1.6 OHS and warnings in relation to working with diesel and gasoline vehicle are
2. SST
3. Multimeter
4. Test light
Nozzle tester
compression tester
stroboscope (timing light)
Engine analyzer.
1.3. Injection system components
Governor and Delivery valve
1.4. Tune up
conventional ignition system
Fuel system
Engine system
1.5. Manuals
Manufacturer specification manual
Maintenance procedure manual
Periodic maintenance manual
Service manual
Parts Checklist
2. Install injection pump to engine
procedure of Injection pump installing
3. Inspect injection timing
Procedure in checking injection timing
Operation of Timing advance
4. Bleeding injection system components
Procedure of Bleeding diesel fuel injection system
5. Check/adjust tappet valve clearance and spark plug
Procedure of tappet Valve clearance adjustment
Spark plug clearance adjustment and test
6. Check/replace fuel filter, air cleaner, contact point and condenser
Service Fuel filter and air cleaner
Contact point gap adjustment
Procedure of Condenser test
7. Test /adjust dwell angle and ignition setting, engine idle speed and mixture
Procedure of Dwell angle adjustment
Procedure of Ignition timing and Engine speed (rpm) set
8. Check advance mechanism and adjust ignition timing
Procedure of Ignition timing Adjustment
9. Conduct compression testing
Procedure of compression test
LEARNING STRATEGIES:
Lecture-
discussion
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Model Curriculum
Group work
Individual assignment
MODULE ASSESSMENT:
Oral questioning
Written test
Practical Exam
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Prepare for work
1.1 Workstation is made ready for tune up activities
1.2 Necessary tools, equipment and materials are identified and made ready for
use
1.3 Injection system components are checked and made ready for tune up
1.4 Engine parts injection required in setting injection timing is positioned as per
manufacturer’s manual
1.5 No error in detecting/reading injection timing setting
1.6 Injection timing setting is re-checked following instructional manuals
LO2. Install injection pump to engine
2.1 Timing marks, torque and injection pump moving parts motion is re-checked
before installation
2.2 Injection pump requirement in installing injection pump per manual
instruction is set-up
2.3 Mounting bolts are tightened following torque sequence, pattern and
specification in the manual
LO3. Inspect injection timing
3.1 Injection re-checking timing device is used without error
3.2 An interpreted result is without error.
3.3 Timing advance operation checked
LO4. Bleeding injection system components
4.1 Fuel level, line leakage and fuel strainer/filter are checked
4.2 Air lock free fuel system is determined without error
4.3 Bleed screw and primer pumps are identified without error.
LO5. Check/adjust tappet valve clearance and spark plug
5.1 Valve tappet clearance is set following manufacturer’s specifications
5.2 Checking and adjustment is performed
5.3 Spark plug clearance is adjusted
5.4 Spark plug is tested
5.5 Spark plug test result analyzed and appropriate recommendations are
prescribed.
LO6. Check/replace fuel filter, air cleaner, contact point and condenser
6.1 Fuel filter and air cleaner are replaced
1. Laboratory 1:25
2 Demonstration site 1:25
3 Library 1:25
4 Lecture Room 1:25
5 Work shop 1:25
6 Store
Consumable
C.
1 Rag
Connector(male and female
2
)
3 Electrical( insulator) tape
4 Fuel(diesel and gasoline )
5 Lubricants
D. Equipments
1 Compression tester 1:25
2 Engine analyzer 1:25
3 Pressure tester 1:25
Vehicle (diesel and gasoline Life
4
)
4 Part washer 1:25
Chemical cleaning
5
equipment
6 Dwell angle tester
E Tools
1. Hand Tool
2. SST
3. Measuring tool
4. Test light
5. Battery
MODULE DESCRIPTION: This unit covers competence required to oversee and monitor
the quality of work operations within an enterprise.
Learning Outcome
LO1. Monitor and improve workplace operations
LO2. Plan and organise workflow
LO3. Maintain workplace records
LO4. Solve problems and make decisions
MODULE CONTENTS:
1.Prepare for work
1.1. Monitoring efficiency and service levels
1.2. Quality assurance initiatives
1.3. Identifying quality problems
difficult customer service situations
equipment breakdown/technical failure
delays and time difficulties
competence
1.4. Adjustment of quality
1.5. ways to improve efficiency and service levels
2. Plan and organise workflow
2.1. Assessing workload
2.2. Principles of delegation
2.3. Workflow
3. Maintain workplace records
3.1. Collecting documents and information
3.2. Workplace records
3.3. Monitoring the records
3.4. Storing the records
LEARNING METHODS:
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS:
Interview / Oral questioning / Written Test
Observation/Demonstration
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Monitor and improve workplace operations
1.1 Efficiency and service levels are monitored on an ongoing basis.
1.2 Operations in the workplace have been supported overall enterprise goals and quality
assurance initiatives.
1.3 Quality problems and issues are promptly identified and adjustments made
accordingly.
1.4 Procedures and systems are changed in consultation with colleagues to improve
efficiency and effectiveness.
1.5 Colleagues are consulted about ways to improve efficiency and service levels.
LO2 Plan and organise workflow.
2.1 Current workload of colleagues is accurately assessed.
2.2 Work is scheduled in a manner which enhances efficiency and customer service
quality.
2.3 Work is delegated to appropriate people in accordance with principles of delegation.
2.4 Workflow is assessed against agreed objectives and timelines and colleagues are
assisted in prioritisation of workload.
2.5 Input regarding staffing needs is provided to appropriate management.
LO3. Maintain workplace records
3.1 Workplace records are accurately completed and submitted within required
timeframes.
3.2 Where appropriate, completion of records is delegated and monitored prior to
submission.
LO4. Solve problems and make decisions
4.1 Workplace problems are promptly identified and considered from an operational and
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MODULE DESCRIPTION: This unit covers the knowledge, attitudes and skills required in
applying quality control in the workplace.
Learning Outcome
LO1. Implement quality standards
LO2. Assess quality of service delivered
LO3. Record information
LO4. Study causes of quality deviations
LO5. Complete documentation
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Implement quality standards
1.1 Quality standard procedures
1.2 Quality standard procedures in accordance with the organization policy.
1.3 Fault identification and reporting
1.4 Quality improvement process
2. Assess quality of service delivered
2.1. Quality check
Check against design / specifications
Visual and Physical inspection
2.2. Quality standards
Materials
Components
Process
Procedures
2.3. Quality parameters
Standard Design / Specifications
Material Specification
3. Record information
documentation
checking Completed work
Identifying and correcting faulty items
Identifying below standard services
4. Study causes of quality deviations
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LEARNING METHODS:
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS
Interview / Oral questioning / Written Test
Observation/Demonstration
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Implement quality standards
1.1 Agreed quality standard and procedures are acquired and confirmed.
1.2 Standard procedures are introduced to organizational staff/personnel.
1.3 Quality standard and procedures documents are provided to employees in
accordance with the organization policy.
1.4Standard procedures are revised / updated when necessary.
LO2 Assess quality of service delivered
2.1 Services delivered are quality checked against organization quality standards and
specifications.
2.2 Service delivered are evaluated using the appropriate evaluation quality parameters
and in accordance with organization standards.
2.3 Causes of any identified faults are identified and corrective actions taken in
accordance with organization policies and procedures.
LO3. Record information
3.1 Basic information on the quality performance is recorded in accordance with
organization procedures.
3.2 Records of work quality are maintained according to the requirements of the
organization.
LO4. Study causes of quality deviations
4.1 Causes of deviations from final outputs or services are investigated and reported in
accordance with organization procedures.
4.2 Suitable preventive action is recommended based on organization quality standards
and identified causes of deviation from specified quality standards of final service or
output.
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MODULE DESCRIPTION: This unit covers the knowledge, attitudes and skills needed to
lead in the dissemination and discussion of information and issues in the workplace.
Learning Outcome
LO1. Communicate information about workplace processes
LO2. Lead workplace discussion
LO3. Identify and communicate issues arising in the workplace
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Communicate information about workplace processes
1.1 Methods of communication
Non-verbal gestures
Verbal
Face to face
Two-way radio
Speaking to groups
Using telephone
Written
Using Internet
Cell phone
2. Lead workplace discussion
Response to workplace issues
constructive contributions to workplace discussion
Goals/objectives and action plan
3. Identify and communicate issues arising in the workplace
identify facts and feeling issues
organize problems
communication problems and issues
LEARNING METHODS
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS
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Model Curriculum
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1 Communicate information about workplace processes
1.1 Appropriate communication method is selected.
1.2 Multiple operations involving several topics areas are communicated accordingly.
1.3 Questions are used to gain extra information.
1.4 Correct sources of information are identified.
1.5 Information is selected and organized correctly.
1.6 Verbal and written reporting is undertaken when required.
1.7 Communication skills are maintained in all situations.
LO2 Lead workplace discussion
2.1 Response to workplace issues is sought.
2.2 Response to workplace issues are provided immediately.
2.3 Constructive contributions are made to workplace discussions on such issues as
production, quality and safety.
2.4 Goals/objectives and action plan undertaken in the workplace are communicated.
LO3 Identify and communicate issues arising in the workplace
3.1 Issues and problems are identified as they arise.
3.2 Information regarding problems and issues are organized coherently to ensure clear
and effective communication.
3.3 Dialogue is initiated with appropriate staff/personnel.
3.4 Communication problems and issues are raised as they arise.
MODULE DESCRIPTION: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes required
to determine individual and team development needs and facilitate the development of the
work group.
Learning Outcome
LO1. Provide team leadership
LO2. Foster individual and organizational growth
LO3. Monitor and evaluate workplace learning
LO4. Develop team commitment and cooperation
LO5. Facilitate accomplishment of organizational goals
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Provide team leadership
1.1 Learning and development needs
Coaching, mentoring and/or supervision
Formal/informal learning program
Internal/external training provision
Work experience/exchange/opportunities
Personal study
Career planning/development
Performance appraisals
Workplace skills assessment & Recognition of prior learning
1.2 Organizational requirements
Quality assurance and/or procedures manuals
Goals, objectives, plans, systems and processes
Legal and organizational policy/guidelines and requirements
Safety policies, procedures and programs
Confidentiality and security requirements
Business and performance plans
Ethical standards
Quality and continuous improvement processes and standards
1.3 Feedback on performance
Formal/informal performance appraisals
Obtaining feedback from supervisors and colleagues
Obtaining feedback from clients
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LEARNING METHODS
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS
Interview / Oral questioning / Written Test
Observation/Demonstration
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Provide team leadership
1.1 Learning and development needs are systematically identified and implemented in
line with organizational requirements.
1.2 Learning plan is collaboratively developed and implemented to meet individual
and group training and developmental needs.
1.3 Individuals are encouraged to self-evaluate performance and areas identified for
improvement.
1.4 Feedback on performance of team members is collected from relevant sources
and compared with established team learning process.
MODULE DESCRIPTION: This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required in
promoting, improving and growing business operations.
Learning Outcome
LO1. Diagnose the business
LO2. Benchmark the business
LO3. Develop plans to improve business performance
LO4. Develop marketing plans
LO5. Develop business growth plans
LO6. Implement and monitor plans
MODULE CONTENTS:
1. Diagnose the business
1.1 Data sources
primary data and secondary sources
1.2 Data required
Organization capability
Appropriate business structure
Level of client service which can be provided
Internal policies, procedures and practices
Staff levels, capabilities and structure
Market and market definition
Market changes/market segmentation
Market consolidation/fragmentation
Revenue
Level of commercial activity
Expected revenue levels, short and long term
Revenue growth rate
Break even data
Pricing policy
Revenue assumptions
Business environment
Economic conditions
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Social factors
Demographic factors
Technological impacts
Political/legislative/regulative impacts
Competitors, competitor pricing and response to pricing
Competitor marketing/branding
Competitor products
1.3 SWOT analysis
Internal strengths such as staff capability, recognized quality
Internal weaknesses such as poor morale, under-capitalization, poor technology
External opportunities such as changing market and economic conditions
External threats such as industry fee structures, strategic alliances, competitor
marketing
1.4 Competitive advantage
Quality
Pricing
Cost
Location
Technology
Delivery
Timeframe
Promotion
Niche marketing
Support from government
2.Benchmark the business
2.1 Key indicators
Staffing
Cost and expenses
Personnel productivity (particularly of principals)
Goodwill
Profitability
Price structure
Customers base
Productivity
Quality
System
3. Develop plans to improve business performance
3.1 Organizational structures
Lines of authority and reporting relationship
4.Develop marketing plans
4.1 Objectives
Market share growth
Revenue growth
Profitability
Productivity
Innovation
4.2 Market position
The goods or service provided
Product mix
The core product - what is bought
The tangible product - what is perceived
The augmented product - total package of consumer
Features/benefits
Product differentiation from competitive products
New/changed products
Price and pricing strategies (cost plus, supply/demand, ability to pay, etc.)
Pricing objectives (profit, market penetration, etc.)
Cost components
Market position
Distribution strategies
Marketing channels
Promotion
Target audience
Communication
4.3 Practice brand
Practice image
Practice logo/letterhead/signage
Phone answering protocol
Facility decor
Slogans
Templates for communication/invoicing
Style guide
Writing style
AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire and Action)
4.4 Benefits
Features as perceived by the client
Benefits as perceived by the client
4.5 Promotion tools
Networking and referrals
Seminars
Sales promotion
Advertising
Personal selling
Press releases
Publicity and sponsorship
Brochures
LEARNING METHODS
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS
Interview / Oral questioning / Written Test
Observation/Demonstration
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Diagnose the business
1.1 Sources data is identified; data required for diagnosis is determined and acquired
based on the business diagnosis toolkit.
1.2 Value chain analysis is conducted.
1.3 SWOT analysis of the data is undertaken.
1.4 Competitive advantage of the business is determined from the data.
LO2. Benchmark the business
2.1 Product or service to be benchmarked is identified and selected.
2.2 Sources of relevant benchmarking data are identified.
2.3 Key indicators are selected for benchmarking in consultation with key stakeholders.
2.4 Key indicators of own practice are compared with benchmark indicators.
2.5 Areas of improvements are identified.
LO3. Develop plans to improve business performance
How
LEARNING METHODS
Lecture- Discussion
Group assignment
ASSESMENT METHODS
Interview / Oral questioning / Written Test
Observation/Demonstration
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO 1. Prepare for work
1.1 Work instructions are used to determine job requirements, including method, material
and equipment.
1.2 Job specifications are read and interpreted following working manual.
1.3 OHS requirements, including dust and fume collection, breathing apparatus and eye
and ear personal protection needs are observed throughout the work.
1.4 Appropriate material is selected for work.
1.5 Safety equipment and tools are identified and checked for safe and effective
operation.
LO2. Identify MUDA
2.1 Plan of MUDA identification is prepared and implemented.
2.2 Causes and effects of MUDA are discussed.
2.3 Tools and techniques are used to draw and analyze current situation of the work
place.
2.4 Wastes/MUDA are identified and measured based on relevant procedures.
2.5 Identified and measured wastes are reported to relevant personnel.
LO3. Eliminate wastes/MUDA
3. 1. Plan of MUDA elimination is prepared and implemented.
3. 2. Necessary attitude and the ten basic principles for improvement are adopted to
eliminate waste/MUDA.
3. 3. Tools and techniques are used to eliminate wastes/MUDA based on the procedures
and OHS.
3. 4. Wastes/MUDA are reduced and eliminated in accordance with OHS and
organizational requirements.
3. 5. Improvements gained by elimination of waste/MUDA are reported to relevant bodies.
LO 4. Prevent occurrence of wastes/MUDA
4.1 Plan of MUDA prevention is prepared and implemented.
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4.2 Standards required for machines, operations, defining normal and abnormal
conditions, clerical procedures and procurement are discussed and prepared.
4.3 Occurrences of wastes/MUDA are prevented by using visual and auditory control
methods.
4.4 Waste-free workplace is created using 5W and 1H sheet.
4.5 The completion of required operation is done in accordance with standard procedures
and practices.
4.6 The updating of standard procedures and practices is facilitated.
4.7 The capability of the work team that aligns with the requirements of the procedure is
ensured.
Third group with letter M (stand for Module) and two numbers signify the
numerical order of the specific Module
Four characters in the second group signify the acronym of the occupational
title and qualification level written in numerical form
e.g. Vehicle Engine overhauling Level 3
Summary of module
Acknowledgement
The Addis Ababa TVET Bureau wishes to extend thanks and appreciation to the many
representatives of Addis Ababa TVET College Trainers who donated their time and
expertise to the development of this Model Curriculum for the TVET Program
Automotive Vehicle Engine Overhauling L III.
We would like also to express our appreciation to the following Staff and Officers of
Addis Ababa TVET who made the development of this curriculum possible.
This model curriculum was developed on NOVEMBER. 2017 at the Misrak Poly Technic