BASIC SHIP THEORY 2 ASSIGNMENT

Bulk Carrier First Period Launching

Adrian Rahmanto Putra (04111841000002)

Fernandes N.G. (0411184100000)
Hanif Triasa (0411184100000)
Alifian A.S. (0411184100000)
Ihsanul Hafidz (0411184100000)

DEPARTMENT OF NAVAL ARCHITECTURE

SEPULUH NOPEMBER INSTITUE OF TEHCNOLOGY
2019
A. MAIN CALCULATION
Known :

LWT of the ship = 1708,28 ton

 Centre of Gravity from Midship = S2 / S1 = -0,700 m

a empty ship weight (LWT) = 1708,28

LCG = -0,70

b Ship Launching Tools

Ship Launching Tools is 7% - 16% from the weight of ship that

launched

Direncanakan = 7%

LWT tools = 7 % x LWT

= 119,580 ton

c Launching Weight (P)

P = LWT Empty Ship + LWT Tools

q = 1708.279 + 119.580 = 1827,86 ton

d LCG

LCG =(Lwt empty ship x LCG) + (Lwt tools x 0)

Lwt empty ship + Lwt tools

= [1708.279 x -0.70 + 119.58 x 0]/[1708.28 + 119.58]

= -0,65 m

e volume from ship launching tools

V = Wle / 0,8 (ρ = 0,8 )

= 119.58/0.8
 = 149,474 m³

f Lifting Force of Ship Launching Tools

g V. = V x ρ air laut

= 149.47 x 1.025

= 153,211 ton

g displacement after ship launching tools added

Δ = P-γV

= 1827.86 - 153.21

= 1674,65 ton

a Length of the Ground Ways(S)

Length of Groundways is 80% x Lpp

S = 80% x Lpp Lpp = 120,00 m

= 96 m

b Pressure allowed

Pressure Allowed to groundways is function of the length of ship

For Lpp = 100 m, maka tekanannya s = 20,00 ton/m

For Lpp = 150 m, maka tekanannya s = 25,00 ton/m

So, For Lpp = 120,00 m

The purpose ( s max) = 22,00 ton/m [Interpolasi]

c Ship Weight

S = P / (n x b x s max)

where,

P = launching pressure

= 1827,86 ton

n= total of Launch Cradle

= 3 buah

S= Length of Launch Cradle

= 96,00 m

b= P / (n x S x s)

= 1827.86/(3 x 96.00 x 22.00)

= 0,29 m = 0.3 m

d Height of Launch Cradle (h)

Height of Launch Cradle = 30 cm

= 0,3 m

e Size of GroundWays

Length ( S ) = 96,000 m

beam ( b ) = 0,300 m

height ( h ) = 0,300 m
 total ( n ). = 3 buah

Length AP to Asepatu (m) = 12,00 m

f. Doing Slope

l = 30,00 m

a = 3,000

Depth of water in the edge of Ground :

H = sin a x l m

= sin (3.00 x 30.00) m

= 1,570 m

g H > T Correction

P Launching = 1827,858 ton

LCG = -0,654 m

Known that some variable from "Hidrostatic Curve" that is MTC,

LCB, dan LCF

MTC = 169,8300 ton/cm

LCB = 2,9350 m

LCF = 1,065 m
 Different Draft ( DT ) = - [(LCG-LCB) x Volume] / [1000 x MTC]
where

Volume = P / ρ ; ρ = 1,025

= 1827.86/1.025

= 1783,276

So, DT. =- [(-0.654 - 2.935) x 1783.276]/[1000 x 169.830]

= 0,0377 m

DTa = ( Lpp/2 + LCF ) x DT / Lpp

= (120.00/2 + 1.065) x / 0.0377/120.00

= 0,019

Ta (Aft Draft) = t + DTa m

= 0,319 m

S = Length of Groundways

= 96,000 m

m = (Lpp - S) / 2

= 12,000 m

X = (Tf x Lpp)/Ta

= 112,79 m

Y = [Ta x (X+m)] / [X+Lpp]

= 0,1711 m
 thus T = Y + height of groundways

= 0,4711 m

Because , H = 1,5701 m

T= 0,4711 m

And becausw H > T, so The Ship is not Tipping

h. First Period

Hs = 6

Degree =3

Water to station =2

Ta = 0,63

Tf = -5,66

For Ship

Volume of the ships

Vkp =1/3 x hs x ∑1
 =3,077 m3

Bouyancy of the ships

APBkp = (∑2/∑1) x hs

= 6m

For GroundWays

Volume of GroundWays

Vsl = 0.5 x t x ba x b x n

= 0,77 m3

Buoyancy of GroundWays

APBsl = m + ba/3

= 13,91 m

Volume of Ship Launching

V = Vkp + Vsl

= 3,85 m3

Bouyancy of Ship Launching

APB = (Vkp.APBkp + Vsl.APBsl)/V

= 7,588 m
If the fs less than the groundways slope, the ships can launch
without pushing