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Project : Calc'd by : MS
Estimate no : Checked by : SM
Contract no :
Sheet no : C06-C7 / 7
END PLATE
FLANGES ONLY 15
(TYP) 15 220x30THK (TYP)
IPE 450 IPE 450
70
(TYP) 55
110
A A
110
110
(TYP)
780
115
1100
90
8
(TYP) 8
HAUNCH
90
FLANGES ONLY 16
(TYP) 16
570
(TYP)
280
(TYP)
15 CFW ALLROUND
(N/S ONLY)
(TYP)
35
SECTION A-A
Notes
All bolts are M24 Grade 8.8.
All welds are 6mm CFW UNO
All main steel & fittings are S275
Sectional Properties
Material Properties
N
Design strength of S275 material py275 := 275 ⋅
up to & including 16 thk 2
mm
N
Design strength of S275 material py265 := 265 ⋅
beyond 16thk up to and including 40thk 2
mm
N
Design strength of weld pw := 220 ⋅
2
mm
No of bolts n := 16
Gauge distance
g1 := 140mm
Sv
Vertical shear per bolt Fv := Fv = 7.5 kN
n
2 2
Resultant shear per bolt Fs := Fv + Fh Fs = 7.6 kN
Tension per bolt due to major axis moment Ft1 := 0.90 ⋅ Pnom Ft1 = 142.2 kN
My
Tension per bolt due to minor axis moment Ft2 := Ft2 = 7.1 kN
5g1
Fs Ft
Combined tension and shear + =1 < 1.4 Therefore ,OK.
Ps Pnom
Bolt lever arm distances R := ( 91.56 181.56 271.56 386.56 496.56 606.56 716.56 )mm
Bolt lever arm distances R1 := ( 47.7 157.7 267.7 377.7 492.7 582.7 672.7 812.7 )mm
R0 , 5
Tension in the second row bolts Fr2 := ⋅ Ft1 Fr2 = 120.4 kN
R0 , 6
B
Dispersion for bottommost row bolts dl2 := dl2 = 95 mm
2
Distance b/w c/l of bolt to edge of haunch flange weld m2 := 40mm − 0.8 ⋅ s 2 m2 = 28 mm
(For bottommost row)
m1
Moment induced on end plate (For second row) M1 := Fr2 ⋅ M1 = 3.64 kN ⋅ m
2
m2
Moment induced on end plate (For bottommost row) M2 := Fr8 ⋅ M2 = 1.69 kN ⋅ m
2
M1 ⋅ 6
Thickness of end plate required (For second row) tp1 := tp1 = 27.4 mm
dl1 ⋅ py265
M2 ⋅ 6
Thickness of end plate required (For bottommost row) tp2 := tp2 = 20.1 mm
dl2 ⋅ py265
m3
Moment induced on column flange (For second row) M := Fr2 ⋅ M = 2.24 kN ⋅ m
2
M ⋅6
Thickness of flange required tp1 := tp1 = 21.1 mm > 21mm
dl1 ⋅ py275
∑ (R0 , n)2
n = 0
Section modulus of bolt group Zbg := 2 ⋅ Zbg = 3887 mm
R0 , 6
Mz
Tension in the topmost bolt due to Ftt := Ftt = 113.2 kN < 158kN
major axis moment Zbg
∑
2
⎛ R1 ⎞
⎝ 0 , n⎠
n = 0
Section modulus of bolt group Zbg1 := 2 ⋅ Zbg1 = 4766 mm
R1
0, 7
Mz
Tension in the bottom bolt due to Ftb := Ftb = 92.3 kN
major axis moment Zbg1
< 158kN
Check for welds
B ⋅ Tb
Compressive force on beam top flange Fca := ⋅ Ax Fca = 103.9 kN
due to axial in beam Ab
∑ R1
0, n
n = 0
Total compression in top flange due to Fct := 2 ⋅ Ftb ⋅ + Fca Fct = 878.9 kN
major axis moment and axial R1
0, 7
∑ R0 , n
n = 0
Total compression in haunch flange due to Fcb := 2 ⋅ Ftt ⋅ Fcb = 869.3 kN
major axis moment R0 , 6
Sh
3 kN
Shear per mm on weld FL := FL = 0.015
2 ⋅ B − tb − 2 ⋅ rb mm
Fct kN
Compression per mm on weld FTc := FTc = 2.675
Lweld mm
B
C.G. of top flange weld x := x = 95 mm
2
B − 2 ⋅ rb − tb
Length of weld on bottom side lt := lt = 69.3 mm
of beam top flange (each side) 2
⎡⎢ l 3
3 ⎛ B − lt ⎞ ⎤⎥
2
B t
+ 2⋅⎢ + lt ⋅ ⎜ ⎥
12 ⎣ 12 ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎦ 2
Section modulus of weld Zw := Zw = 11914.2 mm
x
My
3 kN
Compression per mm on weld FTw := FTw = 0.140
due to minor axis moment Zw mm
kN
Total compression on weld per mm FT := FTc + FTw FTc = 2.675
mm
2
⎛ FT ⎞ kN
Resultant shear per mm on weld Rs := ⎜ + FL
2
Rs = 2.252
⎝ 1.25 ⎠ mm
Rs
Size of weld required s := s = 14.6 mm
0.7 ⋅ pw
Adopt 15mm CFW
90.3
Tension on beam bottom flange R0 , 2
Ft5 := ⋅ Ftt Ft5 = 42.9 kN
due to 5th bolt row from top R0 , 6
due to major axis moment
69.3 90.3
2 ⋅ Ft4 ⋅ 2 ⋅ Ft5 ⋅
69.3 + 84.4 90.3 + 95
Tension per mm on weld FTb := +
due to majoa axis moment & axial 69.3mm + 69.3mm 90.3mm + 90.3mm
kN 69.30 69.30
FTb = 0.93
mm 190
Sh
3 kN
Shear per mm on weld FL1 := FL1 = 0.015
2 ⋅ 190mm − tb − 2 ⋅ rb mm
190mm
C.G. of top flange weld x1 := x1 = 95 mm
2
190mm − 2 ⋅ rb − tb
Length of weld on top side lt1 := lt1 = 69.3 mm
of beam bottom flange (each side) 2
3 ⎡⎢ l 3 ⎛ 190mm − lt ⎞ ⎤⎥
2
( 190mm) t
+ 2⋅⎢ + l ⋅⎜ ⎥
12 ⎣ 12 t ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎦ Z = 11914.2 mm2
Section modulus of weld Zw1 := w1
x
My
3 kN
Tension per mm on weld FTw1 := FTw1 = 0.140
due to minor axis moment Zw1 mm
kN
Total Tension on weld per mm FT1 := FTb + FTw1 FT1 = 1.070
mm
2
⎛ FT1 ⎞ kN
Resultant shear per mm on weld Rs1 := ⎜ + FL1
2
Rs1 = 0.856
⎝ 1.25 ⎠ mm
84.4
95
Rs1
Size of weld required s := 90.3
s = 5.6 mm
0.7 ⋅ pw
Adopt 6mm CFW
Fcb
Max. compression C := C = 1003.73 kN
cos ( θ )
1.5
K := 1.25 ⋅ K = 1.16
( )
1 + cos θ 1
2
C My kN
Compression per mm FThw := + FThw = 2.781
Lweld 3Zw mm
Sh
3 kN
Shear per mm FL := FL = 0.015
2B − tb − 2rb mm
2
⎛ FThw ⎞ kN
FL + ⎜
2
Resultant force per mm FR := FR = 2.403
⎝ K ⎠ mm
FR
Size of weld required s := s = 15.61 mm
0.7 ⋅ pw
Adopt 16mm CFW
Weld between haunch web to u/s of Beam
313 209
L1 := 209mm L2 := 313mm
L1 ⋅ tb
⋅ Fw
Asb kN
Compressive force per mm FT := FT = 0.935
2 ⋅ L1 mm
F2 kN
Shear force on weld FL := FL = 0.833
(
2 ⋅ L2 + L1 ) mm
2
Resultant force on weld ⎛ FT ⎞ kN
R := ⎜ + FL
2
R = 1.120
⎝ 1.25 ⎠ mm
R
Size of fillet weld reqd s := s = 7.27 mm
0.7 ⋅ pw
(
0.8 ⋅ s 1 ⋅ tb + 1.6 ⋅ rb + 5 ⋅ Tb ) ⋅F
Asb w
kN
Compressive force per mm FTc := FTc = 0.955
tb + 1.6 ⋅ rb + 5 ⋅ Tb mm
30°
Angle of inclination of beam w.r.t horizontal α := 0deg °
60
90 ⋅ deg − θ α
Angle between force FTc & throat of the weld θ 2 := θ + + θ 2 = 60 deg
2 2
1.5
K := 1.25 ⋅ K = 1.37
( )
1 + cos θ 2
2
FTc
Size of fillet weld reqd s := s = 4.53 mm
0.7 ⋅ pw ⋅ K