APPENDIX 7.

132kV CT Schedule
GSU Transformer Fedeer*

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay Instrument
Resistance( Calculation
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Application Type
L (m) mm 2 Sheet No.
(VA) W ) at 750C (Make)

Over Current
CT1 1500/1 30 5P20 4 150 4 & Earth fault Argus (VA Tech) 3
Protection

Transformer
30 , Vk = Restricted
CT3 1500/1 5P20 4 150 4 5B3 (Reyrolle) 4
350V Earth Fault
Protection

GSU Transformer HV Neutral Restricted earth fault CT

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay Instrument
Resistance( Calculation
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Application Type
L (m) mm 2 Sheet No.
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)

Transformer
30 , Vk = Restricted
CT2 1500/1 5P20 4 150 4 5B3 (Reyrolle) 5
350V Earth Fault
Protection

GSU Transformer Neutral Over current CT

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay Instrument
Resistance( Calculation
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Application Type
L (m) mm2 Sheet No.
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)

Transformer
Neutral Over
CT1 1500/1 30 5P20 4 150 4 Argus (VA Tech) 6
Current
Protection

Existing 132kV Bay

132/13.8kV
Transformer DUOBIAS M200 (VA
CT1 1200/5 C800 1.2 250 4 7
Differential Tech)
Protection
Ammeter, Current
Transducer,Watt
CT2 1200/5 0.6B - 0.5 1.2 150 4 Metering 8
meter, Watt Hour
meter

Over Current
CT3 1200/5 C800 1.2 150 4 & Earth fault Argus (VA Tech) 8
Protection

Bus Bar
Diffrential
CT4 2000/5 C800 1.2
Protection
(Existing)

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 1 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation GSU Transformer Feeder
CT Calculation

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi Electricity Company-WOA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over current & Earth fault
Relay Type : Argus VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.05 VA
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 4 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 on 125 MVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 3.4170826 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r)

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 4 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.678 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 119.8

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 2.3

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.678 < 30

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

119.8 > 2.3

CT SATISFIES THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 2 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation (Transformer side)

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 3 Restricted Earth fault Protection
Relay Type : 5B3 Reyrolle
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 4.000 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max System Fault Current (Ith) = 40 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A
CT secondary Current corresponding to max through fault
= 26.666667 A
current (I),

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 4 VA
CT wiring loop Resistance (Rc) = [2x(r x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA

As per Reyrolle relay catalogue of 5B3 -

Relay setting voltage Vs = Ix(X+Y)

Where
I =The CT secondary current corresponding to maximum through fault current in primary = 26.667 A
X =The secondary winding resistance of the CT =Ri = 4.000 ohm
Y= The loop resistance of the CT and relay circuit terminal = 1.628 ohm

Therefore required Vs = 150.0866667 V

Selected Vs = 175 V
As per catalogue, the CT knee point voltage will be > 2Vs
Required Vk = 350 V

Now relay burden will be = Vs x 20mA = 3.5 VA

Therefore total connected burden = Relay + Cable(Pc) + Other Relay Burdens = 5.128 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA

Total connected burden < CT burden

5.128 < 30 [1]

Selected Vk > 2 x selected Vs

400 > 350 [2]

CT SATISFIES THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 3 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation (Neutral side)

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 2 Restricted Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : 5B3 Reyrolle
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 4.000 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max System Fault Current (Ith) = 40 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A
CT secondary Current corresponding to max through fault
= 26.666667 A
current (I)

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 4 VA
CT wiring loop Resistance (Rc) = [2x(r x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA

As per Reyrolle relay catalogue of 5B3 -

Relay setting voltage Vs = Ix(X+Y)

Where
I =The CT secondary current corresponding to maximum through fault current in primary = 26.667 A
X =The secondary winding resistance of the CT =Ri = 4.000 ohm
Y= The loop resistance of the CT and relay circuit terminal = 1.628 ohm

Therefore required Vs = 150.0866667 V

Selected Vs = 175 V
As per catalogue, the CT knee point voltage will be > 2Vs
Required Vk = 350 V

Now relay burden will be = Vs x 20mA = 3.5 VA

Therefore total connected burden = Relay + Cable(Pc) + Other Relay Burdens = 5.128 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA

Total connected burden < CT burden

5.128 < 30 [1]

Selected Vk > 2 x selected Vs

400 > 350 [2]

CT SATISFIES THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 4 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi Electricity Company-WOA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Neutral Over current & Earth fault
:
Relay Type : Argus VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.05 VA
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 4 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 on 125 MVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) = 40 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 4 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.678 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 119.8

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 26.7

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.678 < 30

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

119.8 > 26.7

CT SATISFIES THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 5 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU TRANSFORMER FDR.
CT No. : 1 132/13.8kV XFMR Differential Protection
:
Relay Type : DUOBIAS M200 VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.1 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.2 Ohm(Refer Attachment 5.10)
CT Class = C800
CT Ratio (T) = 1200 / 5
Cable Length (L) = 250 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 on 125 MVA Base
Max Through Fault Current (Ith) BASE MVA = 3.4170826 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1200 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 5 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 30 VA
CT wiring phase Resistance (RC) = [(r x L)/A] 1.357 W

As per catalogue of DUOBIAS M200, CT knee point voltage > 4 Itf (A+C)

Where Itf = the maximum CT secondary current for a three phase through fault = Ith/CT ratio = 14.238 A

A = CT secondary winding resistance = 1.200 ohm

C = CT wiring phase resistance = 1.357 ohm

Therefore required Vk will be > 145.62 V

For C800 maximum terminal voltage is 800 V ,that stands for 20 times the rated secondary current at a burden of max.8 ohm .

This seems to be in order since max. CT sec. Current for 3 Ph.through fault is limited to 14.283 times and burden is less than 8 ohm.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 6 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.1
CT Calculation ( At Substation end)

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi Electricity Company-WOA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over current & Earth fault
Relay Type : Argus VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.05 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.2 Ohm(Refer Attachment 5.10)
CT Class = C800
CT Ratio (T) = 1200 / 5
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 on 125 MVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 3.4170826 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1200 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 5 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r

75
) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W

Total Connected Burden (Pb) =(Relay VA / 5) + Cable + Other Relay 1.638 W

Burdens

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 2.8

For C800 maximum terminal voltage is 800 V ,that stands for 20 times the rated secondary current at a burden of max.8 ohm .

This seems to be in order since max. CT sec. Current for 3 Ph.through fault is limited to 2.8 and burden is less than 8 ohm.

CT Calculation (At Substation End)

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 132 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAT01 GSU Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
CT Class = 0.6B - 0.5
CT Ratio (T) = 1200 / 5

Metering Class CT core seems to be in order to suit the requirement considering metering for all other existing bay feeder.

PP7 Extension3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 7 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.2

13.8kV CT Schedule
23BAA5004 Unit Aux. Trf. Fedeer**

CT Cable
Internal Relay Instrument
Rated Power Calculation
CT# Ratio CT Class Resistance( Application Type
(VA) L (m) mm2 Sheet No.
W ) at 750C (Make)

13.8/4.16kV
Transformer GEK-106243D(GE
CT3 400/1 30 5P20 6 150 4 2-3
Differential Multilin)
Protection
132/13.8kV
Transformer DUOBIAS M200 (VA
CT1 2000/1 30, Vk=450V 5P20 6 150 4 4
Differential Tech)
Protection

* 24BAA5004 Current Transformer Calculation Typically as 23BAA5004

23BAC01 GENERATOR FEEDER

132/13.8kV
Transformer DUOBIAS M200 (VA
CT1 8000/1 30, Vk=450V 5P20 6 150 4 5
Differential Tech)
Protection

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Units 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 8 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV System
 APPENDIX 7.2
CT Calculation 13.8kV Unit Aux. Trf Feeder
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 13.8 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAA5004 Unit Aux Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 3 13.8/4.16kV XFMR Differential Protection
Relay Type : GEK-106243D GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.03 VA
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 6.0 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 400 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 13.8/4.16 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 8 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 8 on 8 MVA Base
Max Through Fault Current (Ith) BASE MVA = 13.878612 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 400 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r 75

) = 0.0217 W .mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 6 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA

A) Checking for CT matching error (as per catalogue of GEK-106243D)-

1) Transformer Winding HV Wdg LV Wdg.

2) 100% Ip = 8000/(sqrt(3)xkV(L-L)) 334.70 1110.3

3) CT ratio 400 1500
4) 100% Isec 0.837 0.740
5) CT connections star star
6) Relay currents for 100% Isec 0.837 0.740
7) Ideal relay tap ( HV wdg =4 assumed) 4 3.538

Selected relay tap (In = 1) 4 3.5

selected relay tap in LV wdg relay current in LV wdg side
−
selected relay tap in HV wdg relay current in HV wdg side
Therefore mismatch error (%) = x 100 % 1.10 %
selected relay tap in LV wdg
selected relay tap in HV wdg
B) Checking for CT ratio error (as per catalogue of GEK-106243D)-

1) For star connected CT :

Impedance Z = B+RCT+2.27R ohm

Where,
B = Relay total burden = 0.03 ohm
RCT = 6.000 ohm
R = one way control cable lead resistance (at 750 C) = 0.814 ohm

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Units 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 9 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV System
 APPENDIX 7.2
Considering maximum ratio error = 20% the maximum permissive value of Ie and minimum value of Es are given below -

1) Transformer wdg HV wdg

2) CT connection star
3) Impedance (Z) 7.878
4) Current I at 8 times the tap value, Is(A) 32
Therefore required Es (V) = IsxZ 252.1
And maximum exciting current Ie (A) = 6.4

CT SUMMARY

Actual mismatch error < 5% [1]

1.10 < 5

CT SATISFIES THE CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Units 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 10 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV System
 APPENDIX 7.2
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 13.8 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAA5004 Unit Aux. Trf. Feeder
CT No. : 1 132/13.8kV XFMR Differential Protection
:
Relay Type : DUOBIAS M200 VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.1 VA
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 6.0 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 2000 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 ( On 125MVA base)
Max Through Fault Current (Ith) BASE MVA = 32.685138 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 2000 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 6 VA
CT wiring phase Resistance (RC) = [(r x L)/A] 0.814 W

As per catalogue of DUOBIAS M200, CT knee point voltage > 4 Itf (A+C)

Where Itf = the maximum CT secondary current for a three phase through fault = Ith/CT ratio = 16.343 A

A = CT secondary winding resistance = 6.000 ohm

C = CT wiring phase resistance = 0.814 ohm

Therefore required Vk will be > 445.44 V

Selected Vk = 450.00 V

Selected Vk > required Vk

450.00 > 445.44

CT SATISFIES THE CONDITIONS ABOVE

Therefore CT is sufficiently dimensioned

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Units 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 11 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV System
 APPENDIX 7.2
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 13.8 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BAC01 Generator Feeder
CT No. : 1 132/13.8kV XFMR Differential Protection
:
Relay Type : DUOBIAS M200 VA Tech
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.1 VA
CT Burden Pn = 100 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 20.0 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 8000 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
GSU Transformer Voltage Ratio = 132/13.8/13.8 kV
GSU Transformer Base MVA = 125 MVA
GSU Transformer % Impedance = 16 ( On 125MVA base)
Max Through Fault Current (Ith) BASE MVA = 32.685138 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 8000 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 20 VA
CT wiring phase Resistance (RC) = [(r x L)/A] 0.814 W

As per catalogue of DUOBIAS M200, CT knee point voltage > 4 Itf (A+C)

Where Itf = the maximum CT secondary current for a three phase through fault = Ith/CT ratio = 4.086 A

A = CT secondary winding resistance = 20.000 ohm

C = CT wiring phase resistance = 0.814 ohm

Therefore required Vk will be > 340.16 V

Selected Vk = 450.00 V
(Considered same as UAT feeder diffrential CT Core)
Selected Vk > required Vk

450.00 > 340.16

CT SATISFIES THE CONDITIONS ABOVE

Therefore CT is sufficiently dimensioned

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Units 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 12 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV System
 APPENDIX 7.3

4.16kV CT Schedule
23BBT01 Transformer outgoing Fedeer*

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W ) at 750C (Make)

GEK-
Transformer Differential
CT3 (Type : 7801) 1500/1 30 5P15 9.78 150 4 106243D(GE 3-4
Protection
Multilin)
Over Current & Earth fault GEK-
CT1(Type : 7801) 1500/1 10 5P30 9.78 150 4 Protection 106273J(GE 5
Multilin)

Ammeter, Current
Transducer,Watt
CT2(Type : 7801) 1500/1 10 0.2FS<5 9.78 150 4 Metering 6
meter, Watt Hour
meter

* 24BBT01 Current Transformer Calculation Typically as 23BBT01

23BFT01 Aux Transformer Fedeer***

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)
GEK-
Over Current & Earth fault
CT1(Type: 7851) 100/1 10 5P10 0.51 150 4 106273J(GE 7
Protection
Multilin)
Ammeter,
CT2(Type :7801) 100/1 10 3.0FS<5 0.28 150 4 Metering Ammeter 8
Transducer
GEK-
Ground Time delay over
CT3(Type:6851) 100/1 10 10P15 0.558 150 4 106273J(GE 9
current protection
Multilin)

*** 24BFT01 Current Transformer Calculation typically as 23BFT01

00BHT01 Aux Transformer Fedeer

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)
GEK-
Over Current & Earth fault
CT1(Type:7801) 400/1 15 10P15 1.78 150 4 106273J(GE 10
Protection
Multilin)
Ammeter,
CT2(Type:7801) 400/1 10 0.5FS<5 1.78 150 4 Metering Ammeter 11
Transducer
GEK-
Ground Time delay over
CT3 100/1 15VA 5P20 5 150 4 106273J(GE 12
current protection
Multilin)

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 13 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
23MBJ10 Motor Fedeer****

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)
Over Current & Earth fault,
CT1(Type:7801) 300/1 10 5P15 1.33 150 4 Phase Balance, Thermal 369(GE Multilin) 13
overload Protection
Ammeter,
CT2(Type:7801) 300/1 10 0.5FS<5 1.33 150 4 Metering Ammeter 14
Transducer

Ground Time delayed Over

CT3(Type:6851) 100/1 10 10P15 0.558 150 4 Current & Earth fault 369(GE Multilin) 15
Protection

**** Current Transformer Calculation For 24MBJ10 feeder typically as 23MBJ10

23MBN10 Motor Fedeer****

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)
Over Current & Earth fault,
CT1 60/1 10 10P10 5 150 4 239(GE Multilin) 16
Phase Balance.
Ammeter,
CT2 60/1 10 1FS<5 2 150 4 Metering Ammeter 17
Transducer

Ground Time delay Over

CT3(Type:6851) 100/1 10 10P15 0.558 150 4 Current & Earth fault 239(GE Multilin) 18
Protection

**** Current Transformer Calculation For 24MBN10 feeder typically as 23MBN10

24BBE Bus Section

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)

GEK-
Over Current & Earth fault
CT1(Type : 7801) 1500/1 10 5P30 9.78 150 4 106273J(GE 19
Protection
Multilin)

Ammeter,
CT2(Type : 7801) 1500/1 10 0.2FS<5 9.78 150 4 Metering Current 20
Transducer

Neutral Earthing Resistor O/C CT

CT Cable
Rated Internal Relay
CT# Ratio Power CT Class Resistance( Application Instrument Type Calculation Sheet No.
L (m) mm2
(VA) W) at 750C (Make)
GEK-
Neutral Over Current
CT1 750/1 10 5P20 5 160 4 106273J(GE 21
Protection
Multilin)

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 14 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3

CT Calculation 4.16kV Transformer Feeder

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BBT01 Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 3 XFMR Differential Protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106243D GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.03 VA
CT Burden Pn = 30 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 9.780 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 13.8/4.16 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 8 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 8 on 8 MVA Base
Max Through Fault Current (Ith) BASE MVA = 13.879 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W .mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 9.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 30 VA

A) Checking for CT matching error (as per catalogue of GEK-106243D)-

1) Transformer Winding HV Wdg LV Wdg.

2) 100% Ip = 8000/(sqrt(3)xkV(L-L)) 334.70 1110.3

3) CT ratio 400 1500
4) 100% Isec 0.837 0.740
5) CT connections star star
6) Relay currents for 100% Isec 0.837 0.740
7) Ideal relay tap ( HV wdg =4 assumed) 4 3.538

Selected relay tap (In = 1) 4 3.5

selected relay tap in LV wdg relay current in LV wdg side

−
selected relay tap in HV wdg relay current in HV wdg side
Therefore mismatch error (%) = x 100 % 1.1 %
selected relay tap in LV wdg
selected relay tap in HV wdg

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 15 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
B) Checking for CT ratio error (as per catalogue of GEK-106243D)-

1) For star connected CT :

Impedance Z = B+RCT+2.27R ohm

Where,
B = Relay total burden = 0.03 ohm
RCT = 9.780 ohm
R = one way control cable lead resistance (at 750 C) = 0.814 ohm

Considering maximum ratio error = 20% the maximum permissive value of Ie and minimum value of Es are given below -

1) Transformer wdg LV wdg

2) CT connection star
3) Impedance (Z) 11.658
4) Current I at 8 times the tap value, Is(A) 28
Therefore required Es (V) = IsxZ 326.4
And maximum exciting current Ie (A) = 5.6

CT SUMMARY

Actual mismatch error < 5% [1]

1.10 < 5

CT SATISFIES THE CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3

Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BBT01 4.16kV Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over current & Earth fault
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE MULTILIN
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 9.78 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 30
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA(assumed)
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 13.8/4.16 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 8 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 8 on 8 MVA Base
Max Through Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 13.879 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 30
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 16 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
Pi = Ri x I2sec 9.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 51.7

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 9.3

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

51.7 > 9.3

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BBT01 4.16kV Transformer Feeder
CT No. : 1 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA

Watt Hr meter = 0.4 Assumed VA
Watt meter = 0.4 Assumed
Current Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 2 Assumed VA
Total Devices burden = 3.05 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 9.780 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 0.2 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max System Fault Current = 25 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 17 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
Pi = Ri x I2sec 9.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 4.678 VA

Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 14.458 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
4.678 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 6.840

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Watt Hr meter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Watt meter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Isec X
Ifs' = = 6.840 A for 1 sec
Fs'

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

6.840 < 40

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation 630kVA Aux Transformer Feeder

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BFT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over Current & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 0.51 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 10
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 4.16/0.48 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 630 kVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 6 on 630 kVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 1.4573 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 10
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 18 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
Pi = Ri x I2sec 0.51 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 47.4

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 14.6

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

47.4 > 14.6

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BFT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 2 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA

Ammeter Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 0 VA
Total Devices burden = 0.25 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 0.28 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 3 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max System Fault Current = 1.4573 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 19 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
Pi = Ri x I2sec 0.28 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 1.878 VA
Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 2.158 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.878 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 23.816

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec

Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Ifs' = Isec X F= 23.816 A for 1 sec

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

23.816 < 40

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23BFT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 3 Ground Time delay over current protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 0.558 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 10 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 4.16/0.48 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 630 kVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 6 on 630 kVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 1.4573 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 0.558 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 69.9

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 14.6

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

69.9 > 14.573

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 20 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation 2000kVA Aux Transformer Feeder
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 00BHT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over Current & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 15 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.78 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 10 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 400 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 4.16/0.48 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 2 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 6 on 2 MVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 4.6262 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 400 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 1.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 15 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 72.2

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 11.6

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 15

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

72.2 > 11.6

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 21 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 00BHT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 2 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA

Ammeter Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 0 VA
Total Devices burden = 0.25 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.78 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 0.5 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 400 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max System Fault Current = 4.6262 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 400 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

r
Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( )
75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 1.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 1.878 VA
Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 3.658 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.878 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 16.101

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec

Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Ifs' = Isec X F= 16.101 A for 1 sec

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

16.101 < 40

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 22 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 00BHT01 4.16kV Aux XFMR Feeder
CT No. : 3 Ground Time delay over current protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 15 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 5 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 4.16/0.48 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 2 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 6 on 2 MVA Base
Max System Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 4.6262 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 5 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 15 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 59.6

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 46.3

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 15

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

59.6 > 46.262

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 23 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation 2050HP Motor Feeder
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBJ10 2050HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over Current & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : 369 GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.03 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.33 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 300 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 2.1225 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 300 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 1.33 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.658 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 56.9

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 7.1

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.658 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

56.9 > 7.1

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 24 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBJ10 2050HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 2 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA

Ammeter Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 2 Assumed VA
Total Devices burden = 2.25 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 1.330 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 0.5 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 300 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 2.1225 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 300 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 1.33 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 3.878 VA

Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 5.208 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
3.878 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 10.877

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec

Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Ifs' = Isec X F= 10.877 A for 1 sec

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

10.877 < 40

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 25 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBJ10 2050HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 3 Ground Time delay overcurrent & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : 369 GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.03 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 0.588 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 10 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 2.1225 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 0.588 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.658 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 70.7

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 21.2

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.658 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

70.7 > 21.225

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 26 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation 250HP Motor Feeder
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBN10 250HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 1 Over Current & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : 239 GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.009 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 5 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 10 P 10
CT Ratio (T) = 60 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 0.2588 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 10
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 60 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 5 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.637 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 22.6

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 4.3

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.637 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

22.6 > 4.3

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 27 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBN10 250HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 2 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering
For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA

Ammeter Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 2 Assumed VA
Total Devices burden = 2.25 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 2.000 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 1 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 60 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 0.2588 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 60 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 2 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 3.878 VA

Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 5.878 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
3.878 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 10.207

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec

Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Ifs' = Isec X F= 10.207 A for 1 sec

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

10.207 < 40

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 28 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Fedeer No. : 23MBN10 250HP Motor Feeder
CT No. : 3 Ground Time delay overcurrent & Earth fault Protection
:
Relay Type : 239 GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.009 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 0.558 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 10 P 15
CT Ratio (T) = 100 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max motor starting Current (Isc) = 0.2588 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 15
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 100 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

r
Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( 75
) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 0.558 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.637 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 72.1

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 29 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 2.6

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.637 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

72.1 > 2.588

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

CT Calculation Bus Section

Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Bay No. : 24BBE Bus Section
CT No. : 1 Over current & Earth fault
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 9.78 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 30
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Unit Aux. Transformer Voltage Ratio = 13.8/4.16 kV
Unit Aux. Transformer Base MVA = 8 MVA
Unit Aux. Transformer % Impedance = 8 on 8 MVA Base
Max Through Fault Current (Isc) BASE MVA = 13.879 kA
1.732 X RATED kV X % Z
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 30
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r 75

) = 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 9.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.708 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 51.7

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 9.3

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.708 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

51.7 > 9.3

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 30 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Bay No. : 24BBE Bus Section
CT No. : 2 Metering
:
Current Transformer requirement for : Metering

For measuring and metering, the CT rated over current factor should be as small as possible , eg. < FS5 to protect the connected
measuring instrument from excessive over currents or short circuit currents.

To prevent the instrument from being damaged due to the the above mentioned conditions, the operating burden of the connected
measuring instrument including the necessary connected wires should be as close as possible to the nominal burden of the connected
instrument and shall be able to withstand surge current at operating security factor, otherwise an extra burden should be included in
secondary circuit.

Current Transducer = 0.05 Assumed VA

Ammeter = 0.2 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 2 Assumed VA
Total Devices burden = 2.25 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 9.780 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 0.2 Fs < 5
CT Ratio (T) = 1500 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Max System Fault Current = 25 kA
CT Over current factor Fs = 5
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 1500 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

r
Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( )
75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 9.78 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.628 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.628 VA
Total connected Burden (Pb) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc 3.878 VA
Total Burden (Ptotal) =Total devices burden + Cable Burden Pc + Pi 13.658 VA
CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
3.878 < 10

Fs' (operating CT over current factor) = Fs X (Pn+Pi)/(Ptotal) 7.241

Surge withstand capability of instruments (SW min):
Current Transducer = 40 Amp for 1 sec
Ammeter = 40 Amp for 1 sec

Current at CT operating over current factor (Ifs')

Ifs' = Isec X F= 7.241 A for 1 sec

Ifs' < SW min for all instrument [2]

7.241 < 40

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 31 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.3
CT Calculation NER O/C
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi Electricityity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
CT No. : CT1 Neutral Over Current Protection
:
Relay Type : GEK-106273J GE Multilin
Relay Burden (RB) = 0.08 VA
CT Burden Pn = 10 VA
CT internal resistance,Ri = 5 Ohm(assumed)
CT Class = 5 P 20
CT Ratio (T) = 750 / 1
Cable Length (L) = 160 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2
Other Relay Burden = 0 VA
Max System Earth Fault Current (Isc) = 0.3 kA
CT Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf) = 20
CT Primary Current (Ipr) = 750 A
CT Secondary Current (Isec) = 1 A

Electrical Resistivity of Copper (r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Pi = Ri x I2sec 5 VA
Cable Resistance (RC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] 1.737 W
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2sec 1.737 VA
Total Connected Burden (Pb) =Relay + Cable + Other Relay Burdens 1.817 VA

CT Burden (Pn) = 10 VA
Operating Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf1) = Klf (Pn+Pi)/(Pb + Pi) 44.0

Required Accuracy Limit Factor (Klf2) =Isc / Ipr 0.4

CT SUMMARY

Total connected
Burden (VA)
< CT Burden [1]
1.817 < 10

Klf1 > Klf2 [2]

44.0 > 0.4

CT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

CT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 32 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.4

4.16kV VT Schedule
23BBT01 Power Transformer Fedeer*

VT Cable
Rated Relay Instrument Calculati
VT
VT# Ratio (kV) Power VT Class Connection Application Type on Sheet
Winding# L (m) mm 2
(VA) (Make) No.

Voltmeter,Voltage
Transducer,
PT 4.16/0.12 50 0.5 Star-Star 150 4 Metering Wattmeter, Watt- 2
hour meter, Under
voltage relay

* 24BBT01 Voltage Transformer Calculation Typically as 23BBT01

23BBE Bus Section-1**

VT Cable
Rated Relay Instrument Calculati
VT
VT# Ratio (kV) Power VT Class Connection Application Type on Sheet
Winding# L (m) mm 2
(VA) (Make) No.
Votlmeter, Voltage
PT 4.16/0.12 50 0.5 Star-Star 150 4 Metering Transducer, Under 3
voltage relay

** 24BBE(Bus section-2) Voltage Transformer Calculation Typically as 23BBE

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 33 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.4
VT Calculation 23BBT01 Power Transformer Feeder
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Bay No. : 23BBT01 Power Transformer Feeder
VT No. : PT
Winding No. : Metering
Devices Load Supplied by VT
Voltmeter = 0.2 Assumed VA
Voltage Transducer = 0.1 Assumed VA
Watt Meter = 3.9 Assumed VA
Watt Hr Transducer = 0.2 Assumed VA
Under Voltage Relay = 0.2 Assumed VA
Other Burden = 0 VA
Total Devices burden = 4.6

VT Information
VT Burden Pn = 50 VA
VT Class = 0.5
VT Ratio (T) = 4.16 / 0.12 kV (Phase to Phase)
Connection Type : Star / Star
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Vph = 69.282032 V (Phase to neutral)

Calculation and formula

Imax =Pn/Vph 0.72 A
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2max 0.85 VA
Total Burden (PT) =Pc + Total Device Burden 5.448 VA

D Vd (voltage drop %) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x Imax/K x Vph 1.41 %

Where,
K= 1.2 Rated over voltage factor

VT SUMMARY

Total Burden (VA) < VT Burden [1]

5.448 < 50

D Vd (voltage drop %) < 2.50% [2]

1.41 < 2.50%

VT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

VT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 34 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV
 APPENDIX 7.4
VT Calculation 4.16kV Bus 1/2
Project Name : RIYADH PP7 EXT.3
Client : Saudi electricity Company-COA
System Voltage : 4.16 kV
System Frequency : 60 Hz
Bus No. : 23BBE 4.16kV Bus 1
VT No. : PT
VT Wndg No. : Metering
Devices Load Supplied by VT
Under voltage relay = 0.2 Assumed VA
Volt meter = 0.2 Assumed VA
VoltageTransducer = 0.1 Assumed VA

Other Burden = 0 VA
Total Devices burden = 0.5

VT Information
VT Burden Pn = 50 VA
VT Class = 0.5
VT Ratio (T) = 4.16 / 0.12 kV (Phase to Phase)
Connection Type : Star / Star
Cable Length (L) = 150 m
Cable X area (A) = 4 mm2

Electrical Resistivity of Copper ( r )

75
= 0.0217 W.mm2/m

Vph = 69.282032 V (Phase to neutral)

Calculation and formula

Imax =Pn/Vph 0.7217 A
Cable Burden (PC) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x I2max 0.8480 VA
Total Burden (PT) =Pc + Total Device Burden 1.35 VA

D Vd (voltage drop %) = [(2 xr x L)/A] x Imax/K x Vph 1.41 %

Where,
K= 1.2 Rated over voltage factor

VT SUMMARY

Total Burden (VA) < VT Burden [1]

1.35 < 50

D Vd (voltage drop %) < 2.50% [2]

1.41 < 2.50%

VT SATISFY THE 2 CONDITIONS ABOVE

VT is sufficiently dimensioned.

PP7 Extension 3 Project - Unit 23 & 24

SAR687-YT10-00AT-B31800 SHEET 35 REV B
CT/VT Calculation for 132kV,13.8kV & 4.16kV