VT Calculation

A For approval MAY HS GC 9/21/2008
REV. DESCRIPTION PREP CHKD APPD DATE
RIYADH POWER PLANT No.10 PROJECT

CONTRACT NO: 10721026/00
SAUDI ELECTRICITY COMPANY

CENTRAL OPERATING AREA
PROJECTS EXECUTION DIVISION
DRAWING TITLE:
CT & VT CALCULATION FOR 380KV, 13.8KV, & 4.16KV
DRAWING NUMBER: REV.

PP10-00-AQ-ECE-ABC-003
ARABIAN BEMCO
A
CONTRACTING COMPANY
SHEET No. 1 Of 65
DISTRIBUTION DATE: SCALE:
NTS
FILE NAME
CT & VT Calculation for 380KV, 13.8KV, & 4.16KV Rev A.pdf
CT & VT Calculation for 380KV, 13.8KV, & 4.16KV Rev A.pdf
Contents :-
'CT CALCULATION'
1- 380 KV SYSTEM.
2- 13.8 KV UNIT SWITCHGEAR:

- 52G & 52S CB's.
- Unit aux. transformer feeder.
3- 13.8 KV STATION SWITCHGEAR:

- 13.8KV Outgoing Tr. Feeder up to 450KVA.
- 13.8KV Outgoing Tr. Feeder up to 9 MVA.
- 13.8KV Outgoing Interconnection & Spare Mobile
Generator Feeder.
- 13.8KV Outgoing NGR Feeder.
- 13.8KV Incoming Feeder.
- 13.8KV Bus Coupler.
- 13.8KV Double Bus Tie.
- 13.8KV Diesel Generator Feeder.

- 4.16KV BusBar.
- 4.16KV Outgoing Crude Oil Heater Transformer.
- 4.16KV Outgoing Starting Motor.
Contents :-
'VT CALCULATION'
1- 13.8 KV UNIT SWITCHGEAR:

- 52G / 52S CB's.
- Unit Aux. Bus Bar

- 13.8KV Outgoing Spare Mobile Generator &
Interconnection Feeder.
- 13.8KV Station Bus Bar
3- 4.16 KV STATYIN SWITCHGEAR:

- 4.16KV BusBar.
CT calculation PP-10
Parameter Designations
Parameter Description
Ip Primary nominal current

Is Secondary nominal C.T current
Ir Relay nominal current
Rl Lead Loop Resistance
R(relay) Relay burden Ω
Rc.t C.T Seondary winding resistance
F Frequancy
Vk Knee Point Voltage
ALF Accuracy limit factor of c.t
KLF1 Operating accuracy limit factor
KLF2 Effective accuracy limit factor
13.8KV VT Schedule
*Generator VT:-
CABLE DATA
Feeder NAME CT No RATIO CONNECTION Rated burden CLASS CONNECTION DEVISES
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
14.4KV 120V
1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 AVR
√3 √3
Feedeer Of Generator
/ /
14.4KV 120V
2 STAR OPEN ∆ 50 VA CL 3P 5 10 G60B
√3 √3
*13.8KV VT OF 52S / 52G CB:-

CABLE DATA
Feeder NAME CORE RATIO CONNECTION Rated burden CLASS CONNECTION DEVISES
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
14.4KV 120V Gen. parameter display & Sync.
UNIT AUX. SWITCHGEAR 1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 4
√3 √3 Control unit
*13.8KV VT OF UNIT AUX. BUS BAR:-

CABLE DATA
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
14.4KV 120V Gen. parameter display & Sync.
1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 4
√3 √3 Control unit & C60
H.V.S of UNIT AUX.
BUS BAR
/ /
14.4KV 120V
2 STAR OPEN ∆ --------- --------- 5 4 SPARE
√3 √3
*13.8KV VT OF SPARE MOBILE GENERATOR & INTERCONNECTION FEEDER:-

CABLE DATA
Feeder NAME CT NO. RATIO Rated burden CLASS CT resistanceΩ Application
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
SPARE MOBILE GENERATOR & 14.4KV 120V
1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 Synch. Check Relay (25) & Metering
INTERCONNECTION √3 √3
*13.8KV VT OF INCOMING FEEDER:-

CABLE DATA
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
14.4KV 120V
INCOMING FEEDER 1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 Under Voltage Relay (27) & Metering
√3 √3
*13.8KV VT OF STATION BUS BAR:-

CABLE DATA
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
14.4KV 120V
1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 Under Voltage Relay (27) & Metering
√3 √3
13.8KV STATION BUS BAR
/ /
14.4KV 120V Neutral Over Voltage Relay
2 STAR OPEN ∆ 50 VA CL 3P 5 10
√3 √3 (59N)
4.16KV VT Schedule
*4.16KV VT OF INCOMING FEEDER:-
CABLE DATA
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
4.16KV 120V
INCOMING FEEDER 1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 Under Voltage Relay (27) & Metering
√3 √3
*4.16KV VT OF STATION BUS BAR:-

CABLE DATA
L(m) A(mm2)
/ /
4.16KV 120V
1 STAR STAR 50 VA CL 0.5 5 10 Under Voltage Relay (27) & Metering
√3 √3
4.16KV STATION BUS BAR
/ /
4.16KV 120V Neutral Over Voltage Relay
2 STAR OPEN ∆ 50 VA CL 3P 5 10
√3 √3 (59N)
VT CALCULATION
V VT OF Generator
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
Sysem Voltage 13.8 KV
System Frequency 60 Hz
MW of GEN 55 MW
p.f 0.80
1.2 VT Data ( Tr. Side)
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
VT Ratio 14.4KV / 120V
VT Connection Type STAR / STAR
1.3 Cable Data

Cable Length (L) 5 m
Cable (CSA) 4 mm²
ρ75 (Electrical resistivity for copper) 0.021711 Ω.mm²/m
1.4 Relay Data:
N0 Relay Description Relay Type Burden(VA)
1 AVR AVR 0.5
2 - VT Calculation :-
Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

= 0.241 A
Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

= 0.003141 VA
Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

= 0.503 VA
K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

ΔVd ( Voltage drop % ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax) / (C.S.A × K × Vph )
= 0.0033 %
VT Burden > Total Burden
50 > 0.503 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0033 < 2.5 2
The V.T satisfies conditions (1,2 ) The V.T is sufficiently dimensioned.

VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class . 3P
VT Connection Type STAR / OPEN ∆
1.3 Cable Data

Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 G60 G60 0.5

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 0.511 VA

= 0.0016 %
50 > 0.511 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0016 < 2.5 2

13.8KV VT OF 52S & 52G CB's
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
System Fault level (3 Φ) for 3Sec 63 KA
Vph Secondary Voltage 69.28 A
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 4 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Gen. parameter display & Syn. Control unit Syn. Relay 0.5

= 0.722 A

= 0.028 VA

= 0.528 VA

13.8KV VT OF 52S & 52G CB's

= 0.0003 %
50 > 0.528 1
VD % < 2.5 % Burden
0.0003 < 2.5 2

13.8KV VT OF UNIT AUX. BUS BAR
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 4 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Gen. parameter display & Syn. Control unit Syn. Relay 0.5
2 Generator Management Relay C60 0.25
3 Watt Houre Meter WH 0.2 assumed
4 Digital Multi-Meter DMM 0.4
5 GSU Tr. Management Relay T60 0.25

= 0.722 A

= 0.028 VA

= 1.628 VA

= 0.0003 %
13.8KV VT OF UNIT AUX. BUS BAR
VT Burden > Total

Burden
50 > 1.628 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0003 < 2.5 2

13.8KV VT OF INTERCONNECTIONS
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
System Fault level (3 Φ) for 3Sec 31.5 KA
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Synchro Check Relay 25, SYN. 0.5
2 Volt-meter V 0.2
3 Volt-Transducer V 0.1
4 Double Volt-meter VV 1 assumed
5 Double Frequency meter FF 1 assumed

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 2.811 VA

13.8KV VT OF INTERCONNECTIONS

= 0.0001 %
VT Burden > Total

Burden
50 > 2.811 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

13.8KV VT OF INCOMING FEEDER
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Under Voltage Relay 27 0.5
2 Volt-meter V 0.2
4 Watt Houre Meter KWH 0.2 assumed
5 Watt Meter KW 0.2 assumed

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 1.211 VA


= 0.0001 %
50 > 1.211 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

13.8KV VT OF BUS BAR
1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
2 Volt-meter V 0.2

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 0.811 VA


= 0.0001 %
50 > 0.811 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 3P
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Neutral Displacement Relay SPAU 320C 0.5

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 0.511 VA

= 0.0001 %
50 > 0.511 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
2 Volt-meter V 0.2
4 Watt Houre Meter KWH 0.2 assumed
5 Watt Meter KW 0.2 assumed
6 Watt Transducer W 0.1

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 1.111 VA
K( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

= 0.0001 %
50 > 1.111 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 0.5
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
2 Volt-meter V 0.2

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 0.811 VA


= 0.0001 %
50 > 0.811 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

1- Technical Data:-
1.1 Sysem Data
VT Burden 50 VA
VT Class CL. 3P
1.3 Cable Data
Cable (CSA) 10 mm²
1.4 Relay Data:
1 Neutral Displacement Relay SPAU 320C 0.5

= 0.722 A

= 0.011 VA

= 0.511 VA

= 0.0001 %
50 > 0.511 1
VD % < 2.5 %
Burden
0.0001 < 2.5 2

VT Calculation

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A For approval MAY HS GC 9/21/2008

REV. DESCRIPTION PREP CHKD APPD DATE

RIYADH POWER PLANT No.10 PROJECT

SAUDI ELECTRICITY COMPANY

CT & VT CALCULATION FOR 380KV, 13.8KV, & 4.16KV

DRAWING NUMBER: REV.

2- 13.8 KV UNIT SWITCHGEAR:

3- 13.8 KV STATION SWITCHGEAR:

4- 4.16 KV STATION SWITCHGEAR:

1- 13.8 KV UNIT SWITCHGEAR:

2- 13.8 KV STATION SWITCHGEAR:

3- 4.16 KV STATYIN SWITCHGEAR:

Ip Primary nominal current

*13.8KV VT OF 52S / 52G CB:-

*13.8KV VT OF UNIT AUX. BUS BAR:-

*13.8KV VT OF SPARE MOBILE GENERATOR & INTERCONNECTION FEEDER:-

*13.8KV VT OF INCOMING FEEDER:-

*13.8KV VT OF STATION BUS BAR:-

*4.16KV VT OF STATION BUS BAR:-

VT Connection Type STAR / STAR

1.3 Cable Data

Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

VT Burden > Total Burden

0.0033 < 2.5 2

The V.T satisfies conditions (1,2 ) The V.T is sufficiently dimensioned.

VT Connection Type STAR / OPEN ∆

1.3 Cable Data

Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

ΔVd ( Voltage drop % ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax) / (C.S.A × K × Vph )

0.0016 < 2.5 2

The V.T satisfies conditions (1,2 ) The V.T is sufficiently dimensioned.

Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

ΔVd ( Voltage drop % ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax) / (C.S.A × K × Vph )

VT Burden > Total Burden

VD % < 2.5 % Burden

0.0003 < 2.5 2

The V.T satisfies conditions (1,2 ) The V.T is sufficiently dimensioned.

Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

ΔVd ( Voltage drop % ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax) / (C.S.A × K × Vph )

VT Burden > Total

0.0003 < 2.5 2

The V.T satisfies conditions (1,2 ) The V.T is sufficiently dimensioned.

5 Double Frequency meter FF 1 assumed

Imax (max current) = Pn ( VT burden ) / Vph (secondary voltage)

Pcable ( Cable burden ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax²) / C.S.A

Ptotal (Total burden ) = Pcable ( Cable burden ) + Total Devices burden

K ( Rated over voltage factor ) = 1.2

ΔVd ( Voltage drop % ) = (2 × ρ × L × Imax) / (C.S.A × K × Vph )

VT Burden > Total

0.0001 < 2.5 2