Continuity & Differentiability in One Shot PDF

12th CBSE 2020 - MATHEMATICS : 9 Days 80/80 Plan
Name of Units Weightage
Relations and Functions - Inverse Trig ( Ch-2 ) 7th Mar 08
Calculus ( Ch- 5,6,7,8,9 ) 8, 9, 10th Mar 35
Probability ( Ch- 13) 10th Mar 08
Vectors and Three Dimensional Geometry ( Ch -10, 11) 11th Mar 14
Linear Programming ( Ch - 12) 12th Mar 05
Relations and Functions ( Ch-1 ) 12th Mar 08
Algebra - Matrices and Determinants ( Chs 3 & 4) 13th Mar 10

Continuity & Differentiability
TREND for LAST 5 Years
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

(Sample)
Very Short Answer (1 mark) 1Q 1Q 1Q
Short Answer (2 marks) 1Q 1Q 1Q
Long Answer Type I 2Q 2Q 1Q 2Q 2Q 1Q

(4 marks)
Long Answer Type II

(6 marks)
CONTINUITY
12th CBSE: CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY FULL REVISION
Continuity of a function
Continuity at a point
A function is said to be continuous at x = a; if
Lim f (x) = f (a) Continuity means a

x→a
graph without break
LHL = RHL = f (a)

Continuity of a function
m m
l l
l
a
a a
Lim f (x) = l Lim f (x) = l Lim+ f (x) = m

x→a x→a x→a
f (a) = l f (a) = m Lim– f (x) = l

x→a
Continuous Discontinuous Discontinuous
Reasons of Discontinuity
Reasons of Discontinuity
O a b c
LHL ≠ RHL at x = a
(i) lim f (x) does not exist
x→a
(ii) f (x) is not defined at x = b LHL = RHL at x = b, but f (b) is not defined
LHL = RHL at x = c, f (c) is also
lim f (x) ≠ f (c)
(iii) x→c defined, but these are not equal
Continuity in an open interval

A function f (x) is said to be continuous in an open
interval (a, b) if f (x) is continuous at each and every point of (a, b)
Continuity in closed interval

A function f (x) is said to be continuous in [a, b] if
(i) it is continuous in (a, b)
(ii) lim f (x) = f (a) right continuous at

x → a+ x=a
(iii) lim f (x) = f (b) left continuous at

x → b– x=b
Algebra of continuous function
❑ Addition, subtraction of two continuous function makes a

continuous function.
❑ Product of two continuous functions is continuous and ratio

is also continuous provided denominator is not equal to zero
at the point where we are checking the continuity.
❑ Composition of two continuous functions is also a continuous

function.
Points to Remember
Polynomial functions are continuous everywhere
sinx, cosx, |x| are also continuous everywhere
π
tan x is continuous everywhere except odd multiple of
2
log x is continuous in (0, ∞)

12th CBSE: CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY
FULL REVISION
Q1. (CBSE 2016 - 4 Marks)

SOLUTION
Q2.
(CBSE 2013 - 4 Marks)

SOLUTION
Q3.
SOLUTION
Q4. If the function f(x) given by

(CBSE 2011 -
4 Marks)
is continuous at x = 1, then find the values of a and b.
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
Q5. Find the all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined as

follows.
(CBSE 2010 - 4
Marks)
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
Q5. Show that the function f(x) defined by

(CBSE 2009 - 4
is continuous at x = 0. Marks)
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
Differentiability
Differentiability
12th CBSE: INVERSE TRIGONOMETRY FULL REVISION

SOLUTION
Q2. If whether the following function is differentiable at

x = 1 and x = 2 or not. (CBSE 2015 - 4 Marks)
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
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Differentiation
Standard Formulae of Differentiation
SOME RULES FOR DIFFERENTIATION
1. The derivative of a constant function is zero i.e.
2. The derivative of constant times a function is constant times

the derivative of the function, i.e.
3. The derivative of the sum or difference of two function is the

sum or difference of their derivatives, i.e.,
4. PRODUCT RULE OF DIFFERENTIATION
The derivative of the product of two functions =

(first function) x (derivative of second function) + (second function) x
(derivative of first function)
I.e.,
5. QUOTIENT RULE OF DIFFERENTIATION
The derivative of the quotient of two functions

6. DERIVATIVE OF A FUNCTION OF A FUNCTION (CHAIN RULE)
If y is a differentiable function of t and t is a differentiable function of x i.e.
y = f(t) and t = g(x), then
Similarly, if y = f(u) , where u = g(v) and v = h(x), then

10. DIFFERENTIATION BY TRIGONOMETRIC SUBSTITUTIONS
Function Substitution
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
Function Substitution
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
Q1.
(CBSE Sample Paper 2020 - 4 Marks)

SOLUTION
SOLUTION
Q2.
(CBSE Sample Paper 2020 - 4 Marks)

SOLUTION
SOLUTION

SOLUTION
Q4.
SOLUTION
Q5.
(CBSE 2018, 4- Marks)
SOLUTION
Q6. If and h(x) = 2x - 3 , then find

SOLUTION
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Click on “I have a coupon
code”
Step-3:
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Q7. If xy = ex-y, then prove that
OR (CBSE 2013,2011 - 4 Marks)

If xy = ex-y, then prove that
SOLUTION
SOLUTION
8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)
8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)
Thank You

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12th CBSE 2020 - MATHEMATICS : 9 Days 80/80 Plan

Name of Units Weightage

Relations and Functions - Inverse Trig ( Ch-2 ) 7th Mar 08

Calculus ( Ch- 5,6,7,8,9 ) 8, 9, 10th Mar 35

Probability ( Ch- 13) 10th Mar 08

Vectors and Three Dimensional Geometry ( Ch -10, 11) 11th Mar 14

Linear Programming ( Ch - 12) 12th Mar 05

Relations and Functions ( Ch-1 ) 12th Mar 08

Algebra - Matrices and Determinants ( Chs 3 & 4) 13th Mar 10

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Very Short Answer (1 mark) 1Q 1Q 1Q

Short Answer (2 marks) 1Q 1Q 1Q

Long Answer Type I 2Q 2Q 1Q 2Q 2Q 1Q

Long Answer Type II

A function is said to be continuous at x = a; if

Lim f (x) = f (a) Continuity means a

LHL = RHL = f (a)

Lim f (x) = l Lim f (x) = l Lim+ f (x) = m

f (a) = l f (a) = m Lim– f (x) = l

Continuity in an open interval

Continuity in closed interval

(ii) lim f (x) = f (a) right continuous at

(iii) lim f (x) = f (b) left continuous at

Algebra of continuous function

❑ Addition, subtraction of two continuous function makes a

❑ Product of two continuous functions is continuous and ratio

❑ Composition of two continuous functions is also a continuous

sinx, cosx, |x| are also continuous everywhere

log x is continuous in (0, ∞)

Q1. (CBSE 2016 - 4 Marks)

(CBSE 2013 - 4 Marks)

Q4. If the function f(x) given by

Q5. Find the all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined as

Q5. Show that the function f(x) defined by

Q1. (CBSE 2015 - 4 Marks)

Q2. If whether the following function is diﬀerentiable at

➔ Comprehensive Tests; Quality Assignments & Detailed Analysis

➔ Doubt Solving By Academic Mentors

➔ Replay/Recording of Classes If You’ve Missed

➔ Important Tips & Tricks To Crack JEE

➔ Rank Booster Quizzes

➔ Previous Paper Analysis

Lightning Deal: ₹ 24000 ₹ 2959

Use Coupon Code: NAGCC

Visit the link Step-1:

SOME RULES FOR DIFFERENTIATION

1. The derivative of a constant function is zero i.e.

2. The derivative of constant times a function is constant times

3. The derivative of the sum or diﬀerence of two function is the

4. PRODUCT RULE OF DIFFERENTIATION

The derivative of the product of two functions =

5. QUOTIENT RULE OF DIFFERENTIATION

The derivative of the quotient of two functions

6. DERIVATIVE OF A FUNCTION OF A FUNCTION (CHAIN RULE)

If y is a diﬀerentiable function of t and t is a diﬀerentiable function of x i.e.

y = f(t) and t = g(x), then

Similarly, if y = f(u) , where u = g(v) and v = h(x), then

10. DIFFERENTIATION BY TRIGONOMETRIC SUBSTITUTIONS

(CBSE Sample Paper 2020 - 4 Marks)

(CBSE Sample Paper 2020 - 4 Marks)

Q3. (CBSE 2019 - 4 Marks)

Q6. If and h(x) = 2x - 3 , then find