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MASAKA SS COMPLEX

NUMBERS

1. Find the square root of 1 + i 3
5−4i
2. Find the modulus and Argument of a complex number 3i

3. Find the modulus and Argument of the following


Z1
(a) Z2
.
Z12 Z2
(b) Z3

where Z1 = 1 − i, Z2 = − 3 + 3i, Z3 = −3 + 4i

4. Find the modulus and the principal argument of the following


(2−i)2 (3i−1)
(a) i+3
1+7i 17−7i
(b) Z1 Z2 where Z1 = 1−i
, Z2 = 2+i

5. Given that Z = −1 − 3i, express Z in the polar form

6. Given that 1 + 3i and 2 − i are roots of some equation, find

(i) the other roots


(ii) the sum of all the four roots
(iii) the product of the four roots.

7. Express the √
cos2θ − isin2θ
cos2θ + isin2θ
in the form a + ib

8. Show that Z = 2 + 3i is a root of the equation Z 4 − 5Z 3 + 18Z 2 − 17Z + 13 = 0 and hence find the
other roots.

9. Given that a complex number Z and its conjugate Z satisfy the equation ZZ + 2iZ = 12 + 6i. Find
the possible values of Z.

10. Solve the equation z 4 + 2z 2 + 2 = 0


5tanθ−10tan3 θ+tan5 θ
11. Using DeMoivre’s theorem, prove that tan5θ = 1−tan2 θ+tan4 θ

12. Find the square root of −3 − 4i using DeMoivre’s theorem

13. Solve the equation Z 3 + 1 = 0


√ 2
14. Evaluate (1 + i 3) 3

15. Use DeMoivre’s Theorem to find cube roots of unity.

16. Find the roots of the equation Z 4 + 4 = 0.



(−3)+1
17. Find the value of √ using DeMoivre’s theorem
(−3)−1
18. Determine locus of the complex number Z if

(a) |Z − 4| = 3
π
(b) Arg(Z + 2) = 6

19. If z = x + iy, find the equation of the locus of z represented by



z + 3
z − i = 2

20. Determine, describe and represent on the Argand diagram, the locus of the complex numberZ if

(i) |Z| = 2
π
(ii) Arg (Z − 1) = 4
Z−i π
(iii) Arg( Z+1 )= 3

21. If z is a general complex number, make a sketch on an argand diagram and shade the region in which
2 ≤ |z − i| ≤ 3

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