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requirement
&
Grid Integration aspects
Installed Capacity –
All figs. in MW
232,000 MW
•Thermal- 60%
NR
•Hydro- 17%
NER
•Nuclear- 2%
•Renewable- 12%
ER
WR
Peak Demand –
135,000 MW
SR
Per capita
LA
AND AM
AN &
R
EE
P
Transmission Network -Present
Inter-Regional Capacity –
32,000MW
Sholapur
Raichur
On-going :
India – Bhutan : 400kV inter-connection and Alipurduar HVDC station (3000MW) for
Punatsangchu(1200 MW) project.
India – Nepal : 400kV Muzaffarpur(India) - Dhalkebar(Nepal) inter-connection
Future :
India – Bhutan - Masterplan made for evacuation of about 11,500 MW (from 14
HEP) by 2020 and 26,500 MW (from 75 HEPs) by 2030.
India – Nepal : High capacity transmission interconnection is being planned for
evacuation from future about 20,000MW hydel projects in Nepal.
India – Sri Lanka :Feasibility Study carried out for +400kV, 1000MW HVDC bipole5
interconnection between India(Madurai) and Sri Lanka (Anuradhapura).
Future Scenario
Uneven Energy Resources
AR
Patna Koderma BANGLA
MM
M udra
Sasan
ER
DESH
Northern Himalayan region
AN
Vindhyachal
MY
Gandhinagar
Kolkata
Indore Bhopal Korba
Pipavav
Akaltara
WR
Coastal based
Talcher/Ib Valley
Lara
Raipur Darlipali Bhubaneswar
GIS substation
Expansion Programme for next 5-6 years
Transmission Line : 1,09,440 ckm
• 765kV – 27000 ckm
• 400kV – 38000 ckm
• 220kV – 35000 ckm
• HVDC - 9440 ckm
Substations : about 2,83,000 MVA
• 765kV – 1,49,000 MVA
• 400kV – 45,000 MVA
• 220kV/132kV – 76,000 MVA
• HVDC - 13,000 MVA
• Trans. System for 6 UMPPs (24000MW) – Rs. 29,000 Cr. (US $ 53Bn)
• Transmission system for Evacuation of power from NER & Bhutan – Rs.
11,000 Cr. (US $ 20Bn)
Renewable Potential
Huge Renewable Potential in the Country
12th Plan envisaged Wind Capacity :20 GW (As per data during GEC Study)
Solar Potential in India : about 20-30 MW/sq km, about 5000 trillion units
annually
12th Plan envisaged Solar Capacity :10 GW (As per data during GEC Study)
Ultra Mega Solar Projects at Sambhar(Raj), Kharaghoda(Guj), Leh/Kargil(J&K)
Untapped solar potential in deserts of Thar, Rann of Kutch, Lauhal & Spiti
valley and Ladakh
Utilizing only 10-20% of total waste land area in deserts, solar generation
potential in range of 300-400 GW
Grid Integration of Renewable Energy- Key Challenges
12
Grid Integration of Renewable Energy- Mitigating Measures
13
Green Energy Corridors-12th Plan
• “Green Energy Corridors” - Comprehensive plan on renewable integration in 12th Plan
( 33,000 MW envisaged RE capacity)
• Inter State Transmission System
Transmission Line : 3,400 ckm
- 765kV : 2,780 ckm
- 400kV : 620 ckm
Substations : 18,000 MVA (6 nos.)
- 765kV : 15,000 MVA (5 nos.)
-400kV : 3,000 MVA (1 no.)
Estimated Investment : Rs. 9,081 Cr
16
Thank You
Wind Power Generation Pattern in TN/Raj
*2011
18
Typical Solar Power Generation Pattern in Gujarat
Lot of Variability on account of Cloud Solar Generation Dropping Zero in Cloud/Rain event19
STF-SG