RAMON MAGSAYSAY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

IBA, ZAMBALES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

TITLE PAGE...............................................................................................................i

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..........................................................................................ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................................................................iv

LIST OF FIGURES.....................................................................................................viii

LIST OF TABLES.......................................................................................................viii

ACRONMYM LIST....................................................................................................ix

Chapter I: THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

A. Introduction................................................................................................... 1
B. Statement of the Problem........................................................................ 3
C. Significance of the Study........................................................................... 4
D. Scope and Limitations................................................................................ 5
E. Locale of the Study....................................................................................... 7
F. Major Assumption........................................................................................ 8

Chapter II: REVIEW OF RELATED STUDY

A. International Case Studies

A.1 Dan Region Sewage Reclamation
Project................................................................................ 9
A.2 McCook Reservoir.......................................... 12
A.3 Optimization of the Hydraulic System of the Storage Reservoir
Hydraulically Unloading the Sewage Network........................................... 14

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 RAMON MAGSAYSAY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
IBA, ZAMBALES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

B. Local Case Studies
B.1 Boracay Environmental Infrastructure Project..................... 17
B.2 Genetic Diversity and Molecular Characterization of Enteroviruses
from Sewage-Polluted Urban and Rural Rivers in the
Philippines.................................... 19

Chapter III: METHODOLOGY

A. Research Design......................................................................................... 23
B. Settings and Respondent.......................................................................... 24
C. Instruments................................................................................................. 24
D. Procedure.................................................................................................... 25
E. Internal and External Validity.................................................................... 26

Chapter IV: PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION OF DATA

A. Management Aspect

A.1 Pre-Operating Period................................................................................ 27

A.2 Construction Period
a. Organizational Structure.................................................................. 28
b. Job Description / Function of Each................................................. 29
A.3 Operation Period
a. Organizational Structure.................................................................. 34
B. Market Aspect
B.1 Description of the Industry....................................................................... 35
B.2 Current Market Analysis........................................................................... 36
B.3 Existence of Sanitation Facility................................................................ 37
B.4 Pricing of Services.................................................................................... 37
C. Technical Aspect

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 RAMON MAGSAYSAY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
IBA, ZAMBALES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

C.1 Project Description.................................................................................. 39
a. PVC Pipe........................................................................................ 39
b. Design of Sewage Reservoir............................................................ 39
c. Cost Estimate Basis for Construction............................................... 41
C.2 Design Considerations............................................................................. 44
C.3 Sewer Pipe Installation............................................................................ 46
a. Location and Depth of Cover.......................................................... 46
b. Excavation and Backfill.................................................................. 47
c. Sewer Pipe Laying and Jointing....................................................... 49
d. System Inspection and Field Testing................................................ 51
e. Special Construction Provisions....................................................... 53
C.4 Operation & Maintenance........................................................................ 54
D. Financial Aspect
D.1 Initial Capital Requirements..................................................................... 56
D.2 Basic Assumptions................................................................................... 56
D.3 Source of Financing................................................................................. 57
D.4 Financial Analysis.................................................................................... 58
D.5 Human Error Factor................................................................................. 61
E. Socio-Economic Aspect
E.1 Discussion................................................................................................ 62

Chapter V: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION

A. Findings.......................................................................................................... 64
B. Conclusions.................................................................................................... 64
C. Recommendations.......................................................................................... 65

APPENDICES
Appendix A: PROJECT TIME TABLE………………………………......… 66

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 RAMON MAGSAYSAY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
IBA, ZAMBALES

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

Appendix B: ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
(CONSTRUCTION PERIOD)………………………………... 68
Appendix C: ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
(OPERATION PERIOD)…………………………………....... 69
Appendix D: SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF THE
SEWERAGE SYSTEM………………………………………. 70

DEFINITIONS OF TERMS………………………………………………………….. 74
BIBLIOGRAPHY ……………………………………………………………………...... 76
CURRICULUM VITAE…………………………………………………...…….. 79

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