LEVEL OF AWARENESS ON POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME

OF WOMEN IN KIDAPAWAN CITY

A Research Presented to the Faculty of North Valley College Foundation, Inc.

Barangay Lanao, Kidapawan City

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement in Nursing Research

Dela Cruz, Cherubim Lei D.

Gaspan, Maria Riena A.

 CHAPTER 1

THE PROBLEM

INTRODUCTION

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a multifactorial disorder caused by interactions between

genetic, environmental and intrauterine factors. Various studies have reported the prevalence of

this syndrome in adolescence as 9% to 15%. Based on the available evidence, metabolic,

inflammatory, oxidative, emotional and psychological stress is an important part of polycystic

ovarian syndrome. While the incidence of any disease or disorder can lead to anxiety and worry,

studies have shown that women with polycystic ovarian syndrome experience emotional distress,

depression and anxiety more frequently than others, and when confronted with the disorder,

some become more anxious and stressful. polycystic ovarian syndrome therefore affects the daily

life of many people. It disturbs the joys of adolescence, because the stigma associated with

hyperandrogenism is more intensely felt in this age group and is likely to damage the

psychosocial development of adolescent girls.

In the United States, Polycystic ovarian syndrome (is one of the most common endocrine

disorders of reproductive-age women, with a prevalence of 4-12%.Up to 10% of women are

diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome during gynecologic visits. In some European

studies, the prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome has been reported to be 6.5-8%. 
 CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

This chapter presents the summary of studies and professional literature, both local, national and

foreign which were consulted in the study.

In 1935, stein and leventhal published a paper on their findings in seven women with

amenorrhea, hirsutism, obesity, and a characteristic polycystic appearance to their ovaries — one

of the first descriptions of a complex phenotype today known as the Polycystic ovarian

syndrome. Insight into the pathogenesis and treatment of the polycystic ovarian syndrome has

increased substantially in the decade since this topic was last addressed in the Journal. The

condition is now well recognized as having a major effect throughout life on the reproductive,

metabolic, and cardiovascular health of affected women. This review addresses current

knowledge regarding the diagnosis, cause, and treatment of the Polycystic ovarian syndrome.

- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a common health problem due to an imbalance in a

woman’s sex hormone. Women with polycystic ovarian syndrome have increased androgen

production, a male sex hormone, which is normally found in women at lower levels. This

imbalance creates problems in the ovaries, affecting its ability to develop eggs. It can cause

missed or irregular menstruation, which can lead to infertility and the development of cysts in the

ovaries. Due to this hormonal imbalance, recurrent miscarriages or elevated blood glucose level

can occur that can lead to other health conditions.

-https://www.webmd.com/women/what-is-pcos#1
 CHAPTER III

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

RESEARCH DESIGN

This study will utilize the descriptive method of research. This method will use since this

sought to discuss and describe the actual account of the variable namely: Level of Awareness on

Polycystic ovarian syndrome.

RESEARCH LOCALE

This study will be conducted in private birthing homes, hospitals and clinics that caters

gyne cases specifically on polycystic ovarian syndrome in Kidapawan City, North Cotabato to

determine the level of awareness on polycystic ovarian syndrome.

RESPONDENTS OF THE STUDY

The subjects of the study are the women who are diagnosed of polycystic

ovarian syndrome in Poblacion, Kidapawan City, North Cotabato.

RESEARCH INSTRUMENT

A self-made survey questionnaire will be used to gather the data on the level

of awareness on polycystic ovarian syndrome in Poblacion, Kidapawan City, North Cotabato.

 NORTH VALLEY COLLEGE FOUNDATION, INC.

LANAO, KIDAPAWAN CITY

March 12, 2020

Dra. Norma Artes, MD

Madam,

Greetings!

Our group of Nursing Students will be conducting a research entitled: “LEVEL

OF AWARENESS ON POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME OF WOMEN IN KIDAPAWAN

CITY” this coming March 12, 2020 to study which is a requirement of our subject on Nursing Research.

In line with this, we would like to ask for your permission to allow us to

conduct the said study/survey in your clinic, for us to attain the said research work.

Your positive response will go a long way to help us in the completion of our

research study.

Thank you and more power!

Respectfully Yours,

Dela Cruz, Cherubim Lei D.

Gaspan, Maria Riena A.