CHEMICAL ENGINEERING THERMO 2 – PRELIM EXAM 7.

A gas having a volume of100 ft³ at 27ºC is expanded

INSTRUCTIONS: SHADE THE LETTER OF YOUR CHOICE IN THE to 120 ft³by heated at constant pressure to what
ANSWER SHEET PROVIDED. DO NOT FORGET TO SHADE temperature has it been heated to have this new
YOUR ID NUMBER. ON THE ORANGE BOOKLET, WRITE volume?
DOWN YOUR ANSWERS IN CAPITAL LETTERS ON THE FIRST a. 87°C
PAGE ONLY. USE THE REMAINING PAGES FOR SCRATCH
b. 85°C
WORK. CHEATING ISN’T COOL. BELIEVE IN YO SELF. 😊
c. 76°C
1. Steam is throttled to 0.1 MPa with 20 degrees of
d. 97°C
superheat. (a) What is the quality of throttled steam if
its pressure is 0.75 MPa (b) What is the enthalpy of the
8. What states that if two bodies are in thermal
process?
equilibrium with a third body, they are also in
a) 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg
equilibrium with each other?
b) 79.6%, 2713 kJ/kg
A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
c) 87.6%,3713 kJ/kg
B. First law of thermodynamics
d) 78.6%, 3713 kJ/kg
C. Second law of thermodynamics
D. Third law of thermodynamics
2. Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is
throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling
9. What law states that it is impossible to build a device
temperature is110°C, what is the quality of the steam in
that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other
the pipe?
than the transfer of heat from a lower-temperature
a) 96%
body to a higher-temperature body?
b) 86%
A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
c) 76%
B. First law of thermodynamics
d) 66%
C. Second law of thermodynamics
D. Third law of thermodynamics
3. During a polytropic process,10lb of an ideal gas,
whose R= 40ft.lb/lb.R and cp = 0.25Btu/lb.R, changes
10. What statement of the second law of
state from 20 psia and 40°F to 120psia and 340°F.
thermodynamics states that it is impossible to build a
Determine n?
device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect
a. 1.234
other than the transfer of heat from a lower-
b. 1.345
temperature body to a higher-temperature body?
c. 1.456
A. Kelvin-Planck statement
d. 1.356
B. Clausius statement
C. Kelvin statement
4. The flow energy of 5 ft3 of a fluid passing a boundary
D. Rankine statement
to a system is 80,000 ft-lb. Determine the pressure at
this point.
11. A device that violates either the first law of
a. 222 psi
thermodynamics or the second law of thermodynamics
b. 333 psi
is known as _____.
c. 444 psi
A. Ambiguous machine
d. 111 psi
B. Universal machine
C. Perpetual-motion machine
5. A fluid flows in a steady manner between two section
D. Unique machine
in a flow line at section 1: A1 = 1ft², V1 = 100fpm,
volume1 of 4ft³/lb. at sec2: A2 = 2 ft², p= 0.20 lb/ft³
13. A device that violates the first law of
calculate the velocity at section 2.
thermodynamics is called a _____.
a. 625 fpm
A. Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind
b. 567 fpm
B. Universal machine of the first kind
c. 356 fpm
C. Ambiguous machine of the first kind
d. None of the above
D. Unique machine of the first kind
6. Water is flowing through a 1-foot diameter pipe at
14. A device that violates the second law of
the rate of 10ft/sec. What is the volume flow rate of
thermodynamics is called a ______.
water in ft³/sec?
A. Perpetual motion machine of the second kind
a. 7.85
B. Universal machine of the second kind
b. 6.85
C. Ambiguous machine of the second kind
c. 8.85
D. Unique machine of the second kind
d. 5.85

15. BONUS. SHADE C. 😊