DESIGN CRITERIA FOR ARBOR LANES PHASE 3

DESIGN CRITERIA
I. REFERENCE
1.1 National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015

1.2 Standard Practice for Determining Load Resistance of Glass in Buildings - ASTM E1300 2000 Edition
1.3 Aluminum Design Manual
Specification and Guidelines for Aluminum Structures
II. DESIGN LOADS
2.1 DEAD LOADS

2.1.1 Glass Unit Weight - 25.10 kN/m3
2.2 LIVE LOADS

2.2.1 Service Live Load - nil
2.3 Wind
2.3.1 Zone - Zone II
2.3.2 Basic Wind Speed - V=250 kph
2.3.3 Exposure Category - Exposure B
2.4 Other loadings shall be in accordance with NSCP/ASTM Requirements and specifications
III. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 ALUMINUM - 6063-T6 or 6061-T6 for Extrusions

- 3003-H14 for Painted or Mill Sheet
3.2 STEEL - ASTM A36 for Hot-Rolled Shapes & Plates

- ASTM A500 Gr. B for Steel Tubing
- ASTM A569 for Sheet
3.3 ANCHOR BOLT - Grade 8.8 Carbon Steel

- Electro-Galvanized
3.4 EXTERIOR FASTENERS - Stainless Steel, A316
3.5 INTERIOR FASTENERS - QQP 416, Type I, Class 1 CAD-Plated Steel in Dry Area
- 300 Series Stainless Steel in Wet Area
3.6 WELDS - E70xx Electrode for Steel

- ER 4043 Electrode for Aluminum
ARBOR LANES-PHASE 3 WIND LOAD ANALYSIS
MANGO ROAD, TAGUIG CITY, PHILIPPINES FEBRUARY 18, 2020
I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Occupancy Category = IV NSCP 2015 Table 103-1
Exposure Category = B NSCP 2015 Sec. 207 A.7.3
Wind zone velocity V = 250.00 kph NSCP 2015 Figure 207A.5-1A

= 69.44 m/s
Topographic factor Kzt = 1.00 NSCP 2015 Sec 207A.8.2
Directionality factor Kd = 0.85 NSCP 2015 Table 207 A.6-1
II. VELOCITY PRESSURE

Velocity Pressure Per Floor Level q = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2 NSCP 2015 Equation 207B.3-1
Table 2.1 Velocity Pressure Per Floor Level, q = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2

Velocity Pressure
Height Above Gradient Height Coefficient, Kz*
Floor Height Ground Level z ∞ Velocity Pressure
zg (m) Kz = q, (kPa)
(m)** 2.01(z/zg)2/∞
L02 3.80 365.76 7.00 0.55 1.370

L03 7.50 365.76 7.00 0.66 1.664
L05 10.65 365.76 7.00 0.73 1.839
L06 13.80 365.76 7.00 0.79 1.980
L07 16.95 365.76 7.00 0.84 2.100
L08 20.10 365.76 7.00 0.88 2.205
L09 23.25 365.76 7.00 0.91 2.298
L10 26.40 365.76 7.00 0.95 2.383
L11 29.55 365.76 7.00 0.98 2.461
L12 32.70 365.76 7.00 1.01 2.534
L14 35.85 365.76 7.00 1.04 2.601
L15 39.00 365.76 7.00 1.06 2.664
L16 43.10 365.76 7.00 1.09 2.742
L17 46.90 365.76 7.00 1.12 2.809
Roof Deck 50.60 365.76 7.00 1.14 2.870
T.O. of Roof 53.60 365.76 7.00 1.16 2.918
* NSCP 2015 Table 207B.3-1: Velocity Pressure Coefficient
III. EXTENAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

Refer to NSCP 2015 Figure 207E.6-1: External Pressure Coefficients, GC pi
• Wall Elements Extenal Pressure Coefficients (No. 4, Maximum Values at Figure 207E.6-1)
Positive Value +GCP = 0.90
Negative Value -GCP = -0.90
• Wall Corners Extenal Pressure Coefficients (No. 5, Maximum Values at Figure 207E.6-1)
Positive Value +GCP = 0.90
Negative Value -GCP = -1.80
IV. INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

Refer to NSCP 2015 Figure 207A.11-1: Internal Pressure Coefficient for Enclosed Buildings
Positive Value +GCPI = 0.18
Negative Value -GCPI = -0.18
V. DESIGN WIND PRESSURE

Velocity Pressure Per Floor Level q = 0.6 q [ ( GCP ) - ( GCPI ) ] NSCP 2015 Equation 207E.6-1
Wall Elements (max) Wall Corners (max)

Height Above Velocity Windward Leeward Windward Leeward
Floor Height Ground Level Pressure
z (m)** +GCP -GCP +GCP -GCP
q, (kPa)
-GCPI +GCPI -GCPI +GCPI
L02 3.80 1.37 0.89 -0.89 0.89 -1.63
II. Wind Load 2/2

ARBOR LANES-PHASE 3 WIND LOAD ANALYSIS
L03 7.50 1.66 1.08 -1.08 1.08 -1.98

L05 10.65 1.84 1.19 -1.19 1.19 -2.18
L06 13.80 1.98 1.28 -1.28 1.28 -2.35
L07 16.95 2.10 1.36 -1.36 1.36 -2.49
L08 20.10 2.20 1.43 -1.43 1.43 -2.62
L09 23.25 2.30 1.49 -1.49 1.49 -2.73
L10 26.40 2.38 1.54 -1.54 1.54 -2.83
L11 29.55 2.46 1.59 -1.59 1.59 -2.92
L12 32.70 2.53 1.64 -1.64 1.64 -3.01
L14 35.85 2.60 1.69 -1.69 1.69 -3.09
L15 39.00 2.66 1.73 -1.73 1.73 -3.17
L16 43.10 2.74 1.78 -1.78 1.78 -3.26
L17 46.90 2.81 1.82 -1.82 1.82 -3.34
Roof Deck 50.60 2.87 1.86 -1.86 1.86 -3.41
T.O. of Roof 53.60 2.92 1.89 -1.89 1.89 -3.47
II. Wind Load 3/2

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF GLASS
Figure 1.0 Partial Elevation of Punch Window System

Refer to Partial Elevation PE-01
NOTE: The glass was analyzed using ASTM E-1300 that is subjected to a corner element wind load of -3.41 kPa.
I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Glass Type = IGU
Glass Treatment (Glass Lite 1) = Heat Strengthened
Glass Treatment (Glass Lite 2) = Heat Strengthened
Design Wind Pressure wp = 3.34 kPa

Long Dimension a = 1555.00 mm
Short Dimension b = 727.00 mm
Thickness of Glass Lite 1 t1 = 6.00 mm
Thickness of Glass Lite 2 t2 = 6.00 mm
Area of Glass A = ab
1130485.00
Modulus of Elasticity of Glass Eg = 71700000.00 kPa
Unit weight of Glass Ug = 24525.00 N/m3
II. CHECK GLASS ALLOWABLE PRESSURE LOAD

2.1 Determine Glass Factor
Refer to ASTM E-1300 TABLE 1 Glass Type Factors (GTF) for Monolithic Glass
Glass Lite 1 GTF1 = 1.80
Glass Lite 2 GTF2 = 1.80
2.2 Determine Load Share Factor

Refer to ASTM E-1300 TABLE 5 Load Share (LS) Factors for Insulating Glass Units.
Glass Lite 1 LS1 = 2.00
Glass Lite 2 LS2 = 2.00
III. Glass 4/2

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF GLASS
2.3 Determine Non-Factored Load

Refer to Figure 2.1 (ASTM E-1300 FIG.A1.7)
Fig 2.1 ASTM E-1300-09 FIG. A1.6 (upper chart) Non-Factored Load Chart for 6.0 mm (1/4 in.) Glass with Four Sides Simply
Supported
Glass Lite 1 NFL1 = 3.20 kPa

Glass Lite 2 NFL2 = 3.20 kPa
2.3 Determine Load Resistance

Load Resistance LR = GTF LS NFL
Glass Lite 1 = 11.52 kPa
Glass Lite 2 = 11.52 kPa
SINCE LR > wp Therefore, glass is SAFE on pressure load.
III. CHECK DEFLECTION OF GLASS

3.1 Allowable Deflection
dallow = b/90 or 35mm
Allowable deflection for four-side simply
supported glass = 8.08 mm
3.2 Load Carried by Each Lite

Glass Lite 1q1=q/LS1 q1 = 1.67 kPa
Glass Lite 2q2=q/LS2 q2 = 1.67 kPa
3.3 Maximum Glass Deflection for 6mm thick Glass

- At Full Design Load
r0 = 0.553 - 3.83(a/b) + 1.11(a/b) 2 - 0.0969 (a/b)3

= -3.51
r1 = -2.29 + 5.83(a/b) - 2.17(a/b)2 + 0.2067 (a/b)3
= 2.27
r2 = 1.485 - 1.908(a/b) + 0.815(a/b)2 - 0.0822 (a/b)3
= 0.33
x = ln { ln [ Wp (ab)2 / Et4 ] }
= 1.34
dmax = tg exp ( r0 + r1x + r2x2 )
= 6.87 mm
SINCE dallow > dmax Therefore, glass is SAFE on deflection at full design load.
- At Half Design Wind Load

r0 = 0.553 - 3.83(a/b) + 1.11(a/b) 2 - 0.0969 (a/b)3
= -3.51
r1 = -2.29 + 5.83(a/b) - 2.17(a/b)2 + 0.2067 (a/b)3
= 2.27
r2 = 1.485 - 1.908(a/b) + 0.815(a/b)2 - 0.0822 (a/b)3
= 0.33
x = ln { ln [ Wp (ab)2 / Et4 ] }
= 1.14
III. Glass 5/2

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE MULLION @ CORNER WALL ELEMENT

Refer to Drawing No. D-203
I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Maximum Tributary Width tw = 825.00 mm
Total Length of Mullion L = 2820.00 mm
Maximum Unsupported Length of Mullion Lu = 2820.00 mm
Maximum Unbraced Length of Mullion Lb = 500.00 mm
Spacing of Anti-buckling clop at every 500 mm on center.
Total Thickness of Glass tg = 12.00 mm
Modulus Elasticity of Aluminum E a = 69600.00 MPa
Unit weight of Aluminum Ua = 26487.00 N/m3
Unit weight of Steel Us = 76975.00 N/m3
Tributary Area of Glass Aglass = 2326500.00 mm2
Cross sectional Area of Transom Atransom = 1357.36 mm2
Weight of Glass Wglass = Ug Aglass tg
= 684.69 N
Weight of Mullion Wmullion = 91.004 N
Weight of Transom Wtransom = 29.66 N
II. SECTION PROPERTIES

2.1 Section Member: Male Mullion (6063-T6)
Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-m = 1000738.56 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-m = 358638.73 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Am = 1218.37 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-m = 46.77 mm
Scy = 21399.31 mm3
Section Modulus Along Y-Axis or at
Compression Side
Radius of Gyration Along X-Axis rx-m = 28.66 mm
Radius of Gyration Along Y-Axis ry-m = 17.16 mm
Torsional Constant Jm = 1965.97 mm4
IV.A. Int. Mullion 6/7

---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Moments of inertia: X: 119930.9227
Y: 57547.6525
Product of inertia: XY: -37080.2427
Radii of gyration: X: 15.9113
Y: 11.0218
Principal moments and X-Y directions about centroid:
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]
Computation of Torsional Constant for Male Mullion

2.1.1 Computation of Torsional Constant for Non-Tubular Open Parts of:
Torsional Constant
Thickness Length
No. of Length of of over
Item Items Element Element Thickness b/t < 10 b/t > 10
n b n(1/3-
t b/t nbt3/3
0.2t/b)bt3
1 2 29.00 3.50 8.29 768.89 -

2 2 26.70 2.50 10.68 - 278.13
3 1 37.20 3.50 10.63 - 531.65
4 1 29.20 3.50 8.34 387.30 -
TOTAL 1156.20 809.775

Torsional Constant J1 = 1965.97 mm4
2.1.2 Total Torsional Constant

Torsional Constant Jm = J1+J2
= 1965.97 mm4
2.2 Section Member: Female Mullion (6063-T6)

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-f = 888482.62 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-f = 190991.63 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Af = 1093.06 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-f = 47.32 mm
Scy = 18778.03 mm3
Compression Side
Radius of Gyration Along X-Axis rx-f = 28.51 mm
Radius of Gyration Along Y-Axis ry-f = 13.22 mm
Torsional Constant Jf = 2298.10 mm4
---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

Y: 11.0218
ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221] ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE MULLION @ CORNER WALL ELEMENT
MANGO ROAD, TAGUIGJ:CITY, PHILIPPINES
40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066] FEBRUARY 18, 2020
Computation of Torsional Constant for Female Mullion

Torsional Constant
Thickness Length
No. of Length of of over b/t < 10
Item Items Element b/t > 10
n b Element Thickness n(1/3-
t b/t nbt3/3
0.2t/b)bt3
1 2 39.00 3.50 11.14 - 1114.75

2 1 37.20 3.50 10.63 - 531.65
3 1 45.60 3.50 13.03 - 651.70
TOTAL 0.00 2298.100


Torsional Constant Jf = J1+J2
= 2298.10 mm4
2.3 Section Member: Steel Insert

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-ms = 50545.04 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-ms = 54100.57 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Ams = 794.00 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-ms = 14.45 mm
Total Weight of Steel Stiffener Wms = 172.35 N
Modulus Elasticity of Steel Es = 200000.00 MPa
Modular Ratio n = Es/Ea
= 2.87
2.4 Total Moment of Inertia

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-tot = Ix-m + Ix-f+ (n Ix-ms)
= 2034465.55 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-tot = Iy-m + Iy-f+ (n Iy-ms)
= 705091.77 mm4
Total Cross Sectional Area of Sash Frame ATOTAL = Am + Ams
= 2311.43 mm2
III. COMPUTE FOR ACTUAL LOADINGS NORMAL TO THE GLASS SURFACE
3.1 Due to Wind Load
Uniformly Distributed Load WWL = w ptw
= 2.76 N/mm
IV. DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR

Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WWL Lu2 / 8
= 2739104.78 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WWL Lu / 2
= 3885.26 N
V. CHECK MAXIMUM DEFLECTION
Allowable deflection dallow = Lu/175
= 16.11 mm
Actual deflection dact = 5 WWL Lu4 / 384 Ea Ix-tot
= 16.02 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, mullion is SAFE on deflection.
VI.CHECK BENDING STRESS PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL

Refer to ADM Table 2.24: Allowable Stresses For Building Type Structures (6063-T6 Extrusions & Pipe)

6.1 Member: Male Mullion Extrusion

ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.2 Tension in Beam "F t"
(Extreme Fiber, Net Section)
Allowable Tensile Stress Ft = 15.00 ksi
= 103.425 MPa
ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.11 Compression in Component of Beam "F b1":
(compression in beams, extreme fiber, gross section: single web shapes)
Slenderness S = Lb/ry-m
= 29.14
Lower Slenderness Limit S1 = 22.00
Upper Slenderness Limit S2 = 94.00
SINCE S1 < S < S2
Lateral Buckling Check Fb1 = 16.7-0.073S
= 14.57 ksi
= 100.48 MPa
(element uniform compression gross section: Flat elements supported on one edge)
Width of section or element b = 26.70 mm

Thickness of section or element t = 2.50 mm
Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.68
SINCE S1 < S < S2
Lateral Buckling Check Fb2 = 19.0 - 0.541S
= 13.22 ksi
= 91.17 MPa
ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.16 Compression Component In Beam "F b3":
(element uniform compression gross section: Flat elements supported on both edges)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 8.29
Lower Slenderness Limit S 1 = 130.00
SINCE S1 > S < S2
Lateral Buckling Check Fb3 = 15.00 ksi
= 103.43 MPa
(element in bending in own plane, gross section: flat element supported on both edges)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 7.00
SINCE S1 > S < S2

= 137.90 MPa
6.2 Allowable Bending Stress (least Fb governs)

Allowable Bending Fb = 91.17 MPa
6.3 Check Actual Bending Stress in Mullion

Max. Moment carried by Male Mullion Mmax-m = Mmax Ix-m/Ix-tot
= 1347345.39 N-mm
Actual Bending Stress of Male Mullion fb = Mmax-m cy-m/Ix-m
= 62.96 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, male mullion is SAFE on bending.
6.4 Member: Female Mullion Extrusion
= 103.425 MPa
Slenderness S = Lb/ry-f
= 37.83
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 13.94 ksi
= 96.11 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 11.14
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 6.54
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa


Max. Moment carried by Female Mullion Mmax-f = Mmax Ix-f/Ix-tot
= 1196209.48 N-mm
Actual Bending Stress of Female Mullion fb = Mmax-f cy-f/Ix-f
= 63.70 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, female mullion is SAFE on bending.

VII. COMPUTE AXIAL LOADINGS:

7.1 Due to Dead Load
Total Axial Dead Load RDL = 1.1(Wglass+Wmullion+Wtransom+Wms)
= 1075.48 N-mm
VIII. COMPUTE AXIAL STRESSES PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL:

ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.1 Tension, Axial "F t"
= 103.425 MPa
ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.7 Compression in Column "F a1":

(compression in column, axial: all column)
Slenderness S = k Lb / ry-m
= 29.14
SINCE S1 < S < S2
Lateral Buckling Check Fa1 = 14.2-0.074S
= 12.04 ksi
= 83.04 MPa
ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.9 Compression in Column Elements "F a2":
(compression in column elements, gross section: flat elements supported on both edge)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.63
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 14.51 ksi
= 100.06 MPa
8.2 Allowable Axial Compressive Stress (least F a governs)

Allowable Compressive Strength Fa = 83.04 MPa
8.3 Check Actual Compressive Stress in Male Mullion

Axial Dead Load RDL = 1075.48 N
Actual Axial Compressive Stress of Male Mullion fa = RDL / Am
= 0.88 Mpa
SINCE Fa > fa Therefore, male mullion is SAFE on axial compressive.

= 103.425 MPa

Slenderness S = k Lb / ry-f
= 37.83
SINCE S1 < S < S2


= 11.40 ksi
= 78.61 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.63
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 14.51 ksi
= 100.06 MPa

8.3 Check Actual Compressive Stress in Female Mullion

Actual Axial Compressive Stress of Female Mulli fa = RDL / Af
= 0.98 Mpa
SINCE Fa > fa Therefore, female mullion is SAFE on axial compressive.
IX. CHECK UNDER COMBINED AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING STRESSES:

Actual Compressive Stress fa = 0.88 Mpa
Actual Bending Stress fb = 62.96 Mpa
Allowable Axial Stress Fa = 83.04 Mpa
Allowable Bending Stress Fb = 91.17 Mpa
fa fb
+ = 0.701 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Fa Fb

fa fb
+ = 0.675 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Fa Fb

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE MULLION @ TYPICAL WALL ELEMENT

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Total Length of Mullion L = 2820.00 mm
Maximum Unbraced Length of Mullion Lb = 500.00 mm
Spacing of Anti-buckling clop at every 500 mm on center.
Total Thickness of Glass tg = 12.00 mm
Modulus Elasticity of Aluminum E a = 69600.00 MPa
Tributary Area of Glass Aglass = 2326500.00 mm2
Cross sectional Area of Transom Atransom = 1357.36 mm2
Weight of Glass Wglass = Ug Aglass tg
= 684.69 N
Weight of Mullion Wmullion = 91.004 N
Weight of Transom Wtransom = 29.66 N

2.1 Section Member: Male Mullion (6063-T6)
Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-m = 1000738.56 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-m = 358638.73 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Am = 1218.37 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-m = 46.77 mm
Scy = 21399.31 mm3
Compression Side
IV.B.Int. Mullion 13/7

---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

Torsional Constant
Thickness Length
No. of Length of of over
n b n(1/3-
t b/t nbt3/3
0.2t/b)bt3
1 2 29.00 3.50 8.29 768.89 -

2 2 26.70 2.50 10.68 - 278.13
3 1 37.20 3.50 10.63 - 531.65
4 1 29.20 3.50 8.34 387.30 -
TOTAL 1156.20 809.775


Torsional Constant Jm = J1+J2
= 1965.97 mm4
2.2 Section Member: Female Mullion (6063-T6)

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-f = 888482.62 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-f = 190991.63 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Af = 1093.06 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-f = 47.32 mm
Scy = 18778.03 mm3
Compression Side
Radius of Gyration Along X-Axis rx-f = 28.51 mm
Radius of Gyration Along Y-Axis ry-f = 13.22 mm
Torsional Constant Jf = 2298.10 mm4
---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

Y: 11.0218
ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221] ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE MULLION @ TYPICAL WALL ELEMENT
MANGO ROAD, TAGUIGJ:CITY, PHILIPPINES
40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066] FEBRUARY 18, 2020
Computation of Torsional Constant for Female Mullion

Torsional Constant
Thickness Length
No. of Length of of over b/t < 10
Item Items Element b/t > 10
n b Element Thickness n(1/3-
t b/t nbt3/3
0.2t/b)bt3
1 2 39.00 3.50 11.14 - 1114.75

2 1 37.20 3.50 10.63 - 531.65
3 1 45.60 3.50 13.03 - 651.70
TOTAL 0.00 2298.100


Torsional Constant Jf = J1+J2
= 2298.10 mm4
2.3 Section Member: Steel Insert

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-ms = 0.00 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-ms = 0.00 mm4
Cross Sectional Area Ams = 0.00 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-ms = 0.00 mm
Total Weight of Steel Stiffener Wms = 0.00 N
Modulus Elasticity of Steel Es = 200000.00 MPa
Modular Ratio n = Es/Ea
= 2.87
2.4 Total Moment of Inertia

Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-tot = Ix-m + Ix-f+ (n Ix-ms)
= 1889221.18 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-tot = Iy-m + Iy-f+ (n Iy-ms)
= 549630.36 mm4
Total Cross Sectional Area of Sash Frame ATOTAL = Am + Ams
= 2311.43 mm2
Uniformly Distributed Load WWL = w ptw
= 1.50 N/mm

Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WWL Lu2 / 8
= 1492566.08 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WWL Lu / 2
= 2117.12 N
Allowable deflection dallow = Lu/175
= 16.11 mm
Actual deflection dact = 5 WWL Lu4 / 384 Ea Ix-tot
= 9.40 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, mullion is SAFE on deflection.



= 103.425 MPa
Slenderness S = Lb/ry-m
= 29.14
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 14.57 ksi
= 100.48 MPa
(element uniform compression gross section: Flat elements supported on one edge)

Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.68
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 13.22 ksi
= 91.17 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 8.29
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 7.00
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa



Max. Moment carried by Male Mullion Mmax-m = Mmax Ix-m/Ix-tot
= 790626.55 N-mm
Actual Bending Stress of Male Mullion fb = Mmax-m cy-m/Ix-m
= 36.95 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, male mullion is SAFE on bending.
= 103.425 MPa
Slenderness S = Lb/ry-f
= 37.83
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 13.94 ksi
= 96.11 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 11.14
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 6.54
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa


Max. Moment carried by Female Mullion Mmax-f = Mmax Ix-f/Ix-tot
= 701939.52 N-mm
Actual Bending Stress of Female Mullion fb = Mmax-f cy-f/Ix-f
= 37.38 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, female mullion is SAFE on bending.
VII. COMPUTE AXIAL LOADINGS:


Total Axial Dead Load RDL = 1.1(Wglass+Wmullion+Wtransom+Wms)
= 885.89 N-mm
VIII. COMPUTE AXIAL STRESSES PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL:

= 103.425 MPa

Slenderness S = k Lb / ry-m
= 29.14
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 12.04 ksi
= 83.04 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.63
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 14.51 ksi
= 100.06 MPa

8.3 Check Actual Compressive Stress in Male Mullion

Actual Axial Compressive Stress of Male Mullion fa = RDL / Am
= 0.73 Mpa
SINCE Fa > fa Therefore, male mullion is SAFE on axial compressive.

= 103.425 MPa

Slenderness S = k Lb / ry-f
= 37.83
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 11.40 ksi

= 78.61 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 10.63
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 14.51 ksi
= 100.06 MPa

8.3 Check Actual Compressive Stress in Female Mullion

Actual Axial Compressive Stress of Female Mulli fa = RDL / Af
= 0.81 Mpa
SINCE Fa > fa Therefore, female mullion is SAFE on axial compressive.
IX. CHECK UNDER COMBINED AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING STRESSES:

fa fb
+ = 0.414 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Fa Fb

fa fb
+ = 0.399 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Fa Fb

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE TRANSOM

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Height of Upper Mullion h1 = 1600.00 mm
Height of Lower Mullion h2 = 850.00 mm
Width of Mullion tm = 85.00 mm
Center to Center Spacing between Mullion Lc = 825.00 mm
Unbreaced Length of Transom Lb = Lc - t m
= 740.00 mm
Location of Setting Block from Edge a = Lb / 4
= 185.00 mm
Tributary Height of Upper Mullion th1 = Lb/3
= 246.67 mm
Tributary Height of Lower Mullion th2 = Lb/3
= 246.67 mm
Total Thickness of Glass carried tg = 12.00 mm
Actual Width of Glass wg = 727.00 mm
Actual Length of Glass lg = 1555.00 mm
Modulus Elasticity of Aluminum Ea = 69600.00 MPa
Area of Glass at Upper Panel Aglass = 1130485.00 mm2

2.1 Section Member: Intermediate Transom (6063-T6)
Moment of Inertia Along X-axis Ix-t = 1520729.48 mm4
Moment of Inertia Along Y-axis Iy-t = 1292734.19 mm4
Cross Sectional Area At = 1357.36 mm2
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along Y-Axis cy-t = 54.70 mm
Distance of Extreme Fiber Along X-Axis cx-t = 51.00 mm
Section Modulus Along Y-Axis Scy = 27801.27 mm3
Section Modulus Along X-Axis Scx = 25347.73 mm3
V.A. Int. Transom[Page]/5

---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

• Hollow Tube Element (See Figure 2.1)
t1 = 3.00 mm
t2 = 3.00 mm
a= 90.00 mm
b= 82.00 mm
• Torsion Constant by Roark's Formula:

= 2t1t2 (a-t1)2 (b-t2)2
(a t1 + b t2 - t12 - t22 )
J2 = 1707402.25 mm4

Torsional Constant Jm = J2
= 1707402.25 mm4

Uniformly Distributed Load WWL = wpth
= 1.65 N/mm

Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WWL Lb2 / 8
= 112787.35 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WWL Lb / 2
= 609.66 N
Allowable deflection dallow = Lb/175
= 4.23 mm
Actual deflection dact = 5 WWL Lb4 / 384 Ea Iy-t
= 0.07 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on deflection.

6.1 Member: Intermediate Transom Extrusion
ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.2 Tension in Beam "Ft"
= 103.425 MPa

ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.14 Compression in Component of Beam "Fb1":

(extreme fiber, gross section: tubular shapes)
Slenderness S = 2LbScx/√IyJ
= 25.25
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 30.00
SINCE S1 < S < S2
= 13.90 ksi
= 95.84 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.33
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa

6.3 Check Actual Bending Stress in Intermediate Transom

Actual Bending Stress of Intermediate Transom fb = Mmax cx-t/Iy-t
= 4.45 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on bending.
VII. CHECK DUE TO DEAD LOAD:

7.1.1 Uniformly Distributed Load due to Self WDL = 1.1 (Ua At)
Weight of Transom = 0.04 N/mm
7.1.2 Concentrated Load @ L/4:
Total Weight of Glass & Accessories 2 Pg = Ag Ug tg
= 332.70 N
Concentrated Load @ L/4 Pg = 166.35 N
VIII. DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR

Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WDLLb2/8 + Pga
= 33481.94 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WDL Lb/2 + Pg
= 180.98 N

IX. CHECK MAXIMUM DEFLECTION DUE TO DEAD LOAD

Allowable deflection dallow = 3.00 mm
4 2 2
Actual deflection dact
= (5 WDL Lb / 384 Ea Ix-t)+[Pga(3Lc -4a )/24EaIx-t]
= 0.02 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on deflection.
X. CHECK BENDING STRESS PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL

Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.33
SINCE S1 < S > S2
Lateral Buckling Check Fb1 = 484/S
= 17.71 ksi
= 122.09 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 30.00
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa

10.3 Check Actual Bending Stress

Actual Bending Stress fb = Mmax cy-t/Ix-t
= 1.20 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on bending.
XI. CHECK SHEAR STRESSES PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL

ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.20 Shear in Elements "Fvtx":
(Gross Section)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 30.00
SINCE S1 > S < S2
Allowable Shear Normal to Glass Fvtx = 8.50 ksi
= 58.61 MPa
Actual Shear Normal to Glass fvtx = Vmax/At
= 0.45 MPa
SINCE Fvtx > fvtx Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on normal shear

ADM Table 2-24 Sec. 3.4.20 Shear in Elements "Fvty":

(Gross Section)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.33
SINCE S1 > S < S2
Allowable Shear Parallel to Glass Fvty = 8.50 ksi
= 58.61 MPa
Actual Shear Normal to Glass fvty = Vmax/At
= 0.13 MPa
SINCE Fvty > fvty Therefore, intermediate transom is SAFE on parallel shear
XII. CHECK UNDER COMBINED SHEAR AND BENDING STRESSES:

Actual Bending Stress Normal to Glass fbty = 4.45 Mpa
Actual Bending Stress Parallel to Glass fbtx = 1.20 Mpa
Allowable Bending Stress Normal to Glass Fbty = 95.84 Mpa
Allowable Bending Stress Parallel to Glass Fbtx = 122.09 Mpa
Actual Shear Stress Normal to Glass fvtx = 0.45 Mpa
Actual Shear Stress Parallel to Glass fvty = 0.13 Mpa
Allowable Shear Stress Normal to Glass Fvtx = 58.61 Mpa
Allowable Shear Stress Parallel to Glass Fvty = 58.61 Mpa
fbtx fbty fvtx2 fvty2
+ + 2
+ = 0.056 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Fbtx Fbty Fvtx Fvty2

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF SILL TRANSOM

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Height of Upper Mullion h1 = 850.00 mm
= 735.00 mm
Location of Setting Block from Edge a = Lb / 4
= 183.75 mm
Tributary Height of Upper Mullion th1 = Lb/3
= 245.00 mm
Actual Width of Glass wg = 825.00 mm
Actual Length of Glass lg = 850.00 mm
Area of Glass at Upper Panel Aglass = 701250.00 mm2

2.1 Section Member: Sill Transom (6063-T6)
V.B. Sill Transom[Page]/5

---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

Torsional Constant
No. of Length of Thickness Length
of over
n b n(1/3-0.2t/b)bt3 nbt3/3
t b/t
1 3 12.60 3.00 4.20 291.60 -
TOTAL 291.60 0.000


t1 = 3.00 mm
t2 = 3.00 mm
a= 91.00 mm
b= 39.00 mm

= 2t1t2 (a-t1)2 (b-t2)2
(a t1 + b t2 - t12 - t22 )
J2 = 485623.74 mm4

Torsional Constant Jm = J1 + J2
= 485915.34 mm4

= 0.82 N/mm

= 55258.26 N-mm
= 300.73 N
= 4.20 mm
= 0.04 mm

SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on deflection.

6.1 Member: Head Transom Extrusion
= 103.425 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 8.83
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.67
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa

6.3 Check Actual Bending Stress in Sill Transom

Actual Bending Stress of Sill Transom fb = Mmax cx-t/Iy-t
= 2.56 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on bending.

7.1.2 Concentrated Load @ L/4:
Total Weight of Glass & Accessories 2 Pg = Ag Ug tg
= 206.38 N
Concentrated Load @ L/4 Pg = 103.19 N

Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WDLLb2/8 + Pga
= 21147.26 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WDL Lb/2 + Pg
= 115.09 N


4 2 2
Actual deflection dact= (5 WDL Lb / 384 Ea Ix-t)+[Pga(3Lc -4a )/24EaIx-t]
= 0.08 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on deflection.

10.1 Member: Sill Transom Extrusion
Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.67
SINCE S1 < S > S2
= 17.49 ksi
= 120.62 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 8.83
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa


= 2.11 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on bending.

(Gross Section)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 8.83
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 58.61 MPa
Actual Shear Normal to Glass fvtx= Vmax/At
= 0.27 MPa
SINCE Fvtx > fvtx Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on normal shear

(Gross Section)


Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.33
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 58.61 MPa
= 0.10 MPa
SINCE Fvty > fvty Therefore, sill transom is SAFE on parallel shear

+ + 2
+ = 0.042 < 1.00 ADEQUATE

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF HEAD TRANSOM

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Height of Lower Mullion h1 = 400.00 mm
= 740.00 mm
Tributary Height of Upper Mullion th1 = h1/2
= 200.00 mm

2.1 Section Member: Sill Transom (6063-T6)
V.C.Head Transom[Page]/5
---------------- REGIONS ----------------
Area: 473.7193
Perimeter: 331.9408
Bounding box: X: -26.6991 -- 12.3009
Y: -20.1667 -- 28.8347
Centroid: X: 0.0000
Y: 0.0000
Y: 57547.6525
Y: 11.0218
I: 137194.0345 along [0.9066 -0.4221]
J: 40284.5407 along [0.4221 0.9066]

Torsional Constant
No. of Length of Thickness
of
Length
over
Item Items Element
n b Element Thickness b/t < 10 b/t > 10
t b/t n(1/3-0.2t/b)bt3 nbt3/3
1 1 30.20 3.00 10.07 - 271.80

2 1 29.40 3.00 9.80 248.40 -
TOTAL 248.40 271.800


t1 = 3.00 mm
t2 = 3.00 mm
a= 82.10 mm
b= 54.50 mm

= 2t1t2 (a-t1)2 (b-t2)2
(a t1 + b t2 - t12 - t22 )
J2 = 762387.03 mm4

Torsional Constant Jm = J1 + J2
= 762907.23 mm4

= 0.67 N/mm

= 45724.60 N-mm
= 247.16 N
= 4.23 mm

= 0.02 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, head transom is SAFE on deflection.

= 103.425 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 18.17
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 103.43 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.37
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa

6.3 Check Actual Bending Stress in Head Transom

Actual Bending Stress of Head Transom fb= Mmax cx-t/Iy-t
= 1.37 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, Head transom is SAFE on bending.


Maximum Design Moment Mmax = WDLLb2/8
= 2603.27 N-mm
Maximum Design Shear Vmax = WDL Lb/2
= 14.07 N

Actual deflection dact
= (5 WDL Lb4 / 384 Ea Ix-t)
= 0.002 mm
SINCE dallow > dact Therefore, head transom is SAFE on deflection.

Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.37
SINCE S1 < S > S2
= 17.69 ksi
= 121.94 MPa
Slenderness S = b/t
= 18.17
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 137.90 MPa


= 0.13 N-mm
SINCE Fb > fb Therefore, head transom is SAFE on bending.

(Gross Section)
Slenderness S = b/t
= 18.17
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 58.61 MPa
Actual Shear Normal to Glass fvtx = Vmax/At
= 0.19 MPa
SINCE Fvtx > fvtx Therefore, head transom is SAFE on normal shear

(Gross Section)

Slenderness S = b/t
= 27.37
SINCE S1 > S < S2
= 58.61 MPa
= 0.01 MPa
SINCE Fvty > fvty Therefore, head transom is SAFE on parallel shear

+ + 2
+ = 0.014 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF INTERMEDIATE TRANSOM CONNECTION
Figure 1.0 Section Detail of Intermediate Transom to Mullion Connection

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Concentrated Load from glass @ L/4 Pg = 166.35 N V.A. Int. Transom 3/5
Unbraced Length of Transom Lb = 740.00 mm V.A. Int. Transom 1/5
Equivalent Uniformly Dist. Wind Load WWL = 1647.73 N/m V.A. Int. Transom 2/5
Self Weight of Transom & Accessories WDL = 39.55 N/m V.A. Int. Transom 3/5
Horizontal Reaction due to Dead load RDL = WDL Lb
(Weight of Section & Accessories) = 29.27 N
Tributary Height of Upper Panel th1 = 246.67 mm V.A. Int. Transom 1/5
Tributary Height of Bottom Panel th2 = 246.67 mm V.A. Int. Transom 1/5
Equivalent Tributary Height of Transom th = th1 + th2
= 493.33 mm
Quantity of Screws n = 4.00 pcs
II. CHECK LOADINGS DUE TO WIND LOAD:

Horizontal Reaction at Upper Mullion T1 = wp th1 Lb / 2
= 304.83 N
Horizontal Reaction at Lower Mullion T2 = wp th2 Lb / 2
= 304.83 N
III. LOCATE FOR CENTROID OF BOLT GROUP

Assumed Value, 2 AAREA AAREA = BAREA = CAREA
= 1.00 mm2
Total Area of Screws, ATOTAL ATOTAL = 4.00 mm2
Horizontal Distance from Bolt Center to Center of x = [2AAREA(0)+BAREA(38)+CAREA(38)]/ATOTAL
Screw Group : = 19.00 mm
Vertical Distance from Bolt Center to Center of Screw y = [2AAREA(0)+BAREA(54.7)+CAREA(86)]/ATOTAL
Group : = 35.18 mm
IV. CHECK ALLOWABLE SHEAR & BEARING AS PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL:
4.1 Required Shear & Bearing Strength of Screw
Moment at Point O ΣMO = 69Pg+40.20T1-24.5T2
16264.05 N-mm
Sum. of x & y Dist. of Screws, Σ(x2 + y2) Σ(x2 + y2) = 6875.25 mm2
Shear Reaction along Y-axis / Screw RyBOLT = [ΣMo x/Σ(x2 + y2)]+(Pg/n)

= 86.53 N
Shear Reaction along x-axis / Screw RxBOLT = [ΣMo y/Σ(x2 + y2)]+(RWL/n)
= 152.42 N
Maximum Design Shear Per Screw, Vmax Vmax = [(RxBOLT)2 + (RyBOLT)2)]1/2
= 175.27 N
4.2 Clause 5.4.3.1 Allowable Shear for member in contact with the screw head
Nominal Screw Diameter, D D = 0.216 in
Ultimate Tensile Strength of 6063-T6 Alloy, Ftu1 Ftu1 = 30.00 ksi
Factor of safety on ultimate strength, n n = 1.95
Thk. of Member in contact w/ screw head, t1 t1 = 4.00 mm
= 0.16 in
Allowable Shear force, Vallow Vallow = 2Ftu1 D t1 / nu
= 1.05 kips
= 4655.68 N
SINCE Vallow > Vmax Therefore, screw is SAFE on shear strength.
VI.A. Screw [Page]/3

4.3 Clause 5.4.3.2 Allowable Shear for member not in contact with the screw head
Thk. of Member not in contact w/ screw head, t1 t2 = 3.00 mm
= 0.12 in
= 0.78 kips
= 3491.76 N
4.4 Clause 5.4.3.4 Allowable Shear Strength of screw
Safety Factor of Screw ns= 3.00

Min. Tensile Yield Strength Fy= 65.00 ksi
( Appendices: AAMA TIR A9-91, Table 11 ) = 448.18 MPa
Thread Root Area, A(R) A(R) = 0.0213 in2
( Appendices: AAMA TIR A9-91, Table 11 ) = 13.77 mm2
Nominal shear Strength of Screw, Pns Pns = Fy A(R)
= 6172.31 N
Allowable Shear force from AAMA, Vallow Vallow = Pns / (1.25 ns) Eq. 5.4.3-4
= 1645.95 N
4.5 ADM Table 2-24 Sec 3.4 .6 : Bearing on flat surfaces, 6063 – T6
Threaded Screw Diameter dts = 5.49 mm

Min. Thickness of Member Joined by Screw tm = 3.00 mm
Projected Area Ap = dts tm
= 16.46 mm2
Actual Bearing Stress on Bolts fp = Vmax/Ap
= 10.65 MPa
Allowable Bearing Stress on Bolts Fp = 21.00 ksi
= 144.80 MPa
SINCE Fp > fp Therefore, screw is SAFE on bearing stress.
V. CHECK ALLOWABLE TENSION AS PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL:

Figure 2.0 Plan Detail of Intermediate Transom to Mullion Connection
Refer to Drawing Details
5.1 Required Tensile Strength of Screw

Moment @ Point O ΣMo = 0
Tensile Force Load of Screw Group nPu = 16.6(T1+T2+Pg+RDL)/38.1
= 350.86 N
Maximum Tensile Force Load / Screw Pu = 175.43 N
5.2 Clause 5.4.2.1 Allowable Pullout for UNC Threads Screw

Nominal Screw Diameter D = 0.216 in
Yield Tensile Strength of 6063-T6 Alloy Fty2 = 25.00 ksi
Ultimate Tensile Strength of 6063-T6 Alloy Ftu2 = 30.00 ksi
Thread Stripping Area of Internal Thread per Unit Asn = 0.019 in
Length of Engagement
Safety Factor of Screw ns = 3.00
Depth of Full thread engagement to Transom tc = 4.00 mm
= 0.16 in

SINCE 3.0 mm < tc < 6.3mm

Nominal Pull-Out Strength of Screw Pnot = 1.2DFty2(0.25-tc)+1.16AsnFtu2(tc-0.125) ADM 2005: Eq. 5.4.2.1-2
= 0.62
Allow. Pull-Out Strength From ADM Pallow = Pnot/ns
= 0.21 kips
= 920.79 N
SINCE Pallow > Pu Therefore, screw is SAFE on Pull-Out Strength
5.3 Clause 5.4.2.2 Allowable Pullover for Pan Head Screw

Larger screw head Diameter Dws = 0.425 in
Nominal Hole Diameter Dh = 0.22 in
Ultimate Tensile Strength of 6063-T6 Alloy F tu1 = 30.00 ksi
Screw Coefficient for valley fastening C = 1
Thickness of Mullion in contact w/ screw head t1 = 4.00 mm
= 0.16 in
Nominal Pull-Over Strength of Screw Pnov = C t1 Ftu1 (Dws - Dh) ADM 2005: Eq. 5.4.2.2-1
= 0.99 kips
Allow. Pull-Over Strength From ADM Pallow = Pnov / ns
= 0.33 kips
= 1464.06 N
SINCE Pallow > Pu Therefore, screw is SAFE on Pull-Over Strength
5.4 Clause 5.4.2 Allowable Tensile Strength of Screw

Safety Factor of Screw ns = 3
Ultimate Tensile Strength of Screw Fu = 110.00 ksi
= 758.45 MPa
Tensile Stress Area A (S) = π(D-0.9743/N)^2 / 4
= 0.024 in2
= 15.582 mm2
Allowable Tension of Screw Pnt = 0.40 FU A(S)
= 4727.199 N
Allow. Tensile Strength From ADM Pallow = Pnt / 1.25ns
= 1260.586 N
SINCE Pallow > Pu Therefore, screw is SAFE on Tensile Strength
VI. CHECK COMBINED TENSILE & SHEAR STRESS:
Maximum Design Shear Per Screw Vmax = 175.27 N

Allowable Shear force from AAMA Vallow = 1645.95 N
Allow. Pull-Over Strength From ADM Pallow = 1260.59 N
Vmax2 Pu2
Vallow2 + P 2 = 0.031 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
allow

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF SILL TRANSOM CONNECTION
Figure 1.0 Section Detail of Sill Transom to Mullion Connection

Refer to Drawing Detail
I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Concentrated Load from glass @ L/4 Pg = 166.35 N V.A. Sill Transom 3/5
Unbraced Length of Transom Lb = 740.00 mm V.A. Sill Transom 1/5
Equivalent Uniformly Dist. Wind Load WWL = 1647.73 N/m V.A. Sill Transom 2/5
Self Weight of Transom & Accessories WDL = 39.55 N/m V.A. Sill Transom 3/5
Tributary Height of Upper Panel th = 425.00 mm V.A. Sill Transom 1/5

Horizontal Reaction at Lower Mullion T = wp th Lb / 2
= 525.22 N

= 1.00 mm2
Vertical Distance from Bolt Center to Center of Screw y = [2AAREA(0)+BAREA(22.5)+CAREA(22.5)]/ATOTAL
Group : = 11.25 mm
Moment at Point O ΣMO = 61Pg + 10T
15399.55 N-mm

= 191.62 N
= 220.14 N
= 291.85 N
= 0.16 in
= 1.05 kips
= 4655.68 N
VI.B. Screw [Page]/3


= 0.12 in
= 0.78 kips
= 3491.76 N

Min. Tensile Yield Strength Fy = 65.00 ksi
= 6172.31 N
= 1645.95 N

= 16.46 mm2
= 17.73 MPa
= 144.80 MPa


Tensile Force Load of Screw Group nPu = 16.6(T+Pg+RDL)/38.1
= 314.06 N

= 0.16 in
= 0.62
= 0.21 kips

= 920.79 N

= 0.16 in
= 0.99 kips
= 0.33 kips
= 1464.06 N

= 758.45 MPa
= 0.024 in2
= 15.582 mm2
= 4727.199 N
= 1260.586 N

Vmax2 Pu2
Vallow2 + P 2 = 0.047 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
allow

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 ANALYSIS OF HEAD TRANSOM CONNECTION
Figure 1.0 Section Detail of Sill Transom to Mullion Connection

Refer to Drawing Detail
I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Unbraced Length of Transom Lb = 740.00 mm V.A. Head Transom 1/5
Equivalent Uniformly Dist. Wind Load WWL = 1647.73 N/m V.A. Head Transom 2/5
Self Weight of Transom & Accessories WDL = 39.55 N/m V.A. Head Transom 3/5
Tributary Height of Lower Panel th = 200.00 mm V.A. Head Transom 1/5

Horizontal Reaction at Lower Mullion T = wp th Lb / 2
= 247.16 N

= 1.00 mm2
Vertical Distance from Bolt Center to Center of Screw y = [2AAREA(0)+BAREA(49.7)+CAREA(49.7)]/ATOTAL
Group : = 24.85 mm
Moment at Point O ΣMO = 22.8T
5635.25 N-mm

= 27.35 N
= 97.57 N
= 101.33 N
= 0.16 in
= 1.05 kips
= 4655.68 N
VI.C. Screw [Page]/3


= 0.12 in
= 0.78 kips
= 3491.76 N

Min. Tensile Yield Strength Fy = 65.00 ksi
= 6172.31 N
= 1645.95 N

= 16.46 mm2
= 6.16 MPa
= 144.80 MPa


Tensile Force Load of Screw Group nPu = 16.6(T+RDL)/38.1
= 120.44 N

= 0.16 in
= 0.62
= 0.21 kips
= 920.79 N


= 0.16 in
= 0.99 kips
= 0.33 kips
= 1464.06 N

= 758.45 MPa
= 0.024 in2
= 15.582 mm2
= 4727.199 N
= 1260.586 N

Vmax2 Pu2
+ = 0.006 < 1.00 ADEQUATE
Vallow2 Pallow2

ARBOR LANES - PHASE 3 LOAD REACTIONS

I. DESIGN PARAMETER
Negative Design Wind Pressure -wp = 3.34 kPa
Positive Design Wind Pressure +wp = 1.82 kPa
Jamb Tributary Width twj = 363.50 mm
1.1 Wind Load Reactions Anchoring Support

Inter. Neg. Wind Load Reaction @ Corner Wind -WL = Wp t w L u / 2
Load Condition (Sill/Head Support) = 3423.73 N
VII.A. Reaction [Page]/1

DESIGN CRITERIA FOR ARBOR LANES PHASE 3

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

DESIGN CRITERIA FOR ARBOR LANES PHASE 3

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

DESIGN CRITERIA

1.1 National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015

II. DESIGN LOADS

2.1 DEAD LOADS

2.2 LIVE LOADS

III. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

3.1 ALUMINUM - 6063-T6 or 6061-T6 for Extrusions

3.2 STEEL - ASTM A36 for Hot-Rolled Shapes & Plates

3.3 ANCHOR BOLT - Grade 8.8 Carbon Steel

3.4 EXTERIOR FASTENERS - Stainless Steel, A316

3.6 WELDS - E70xx Electrode for Steel

Wind zone velocity V = 250.00 kph NSCP 2015 Figure 207A.5-1A

II. VELOCITY PRESSURE

Table 2.1 Velocity Pressure Per Floor Level, q = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2

L02 3.80 365.76 7.00 0.55 1.370

* NSCP 2015 Table 207B.3-1: Velocity Pressure Coefficient

III. EXTENAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

IV. INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

V. DESIGN WIND PRESSURE

Wall Elements (max) Wall Corners (max)

L02 3.80 1.37 0.89 -0.89 0.89 -1.63

II. Wind Load 2/2

L03 7.50 1.66 1.08 -1.08 1.08 -1.98

II. Wind Load 3/2

Figure 1.0 Partial Elevation of Punch Window System

Design Wind Pressure wp = 3.34 kPa

II. CHECK GLASS ALLOWABLE PRESSURE LOAD

2.2 Determine Load Share Factor

III. Glass 4/2

2.3 Determine Non-Factored Load

Glass Lite 1 NFL1 = 3.20 kPa

2.3 Determine Load Resistance

III. CHECK DEFLECTION OF GLASS

3.2 Load Carried by Each Lite

3.3 Maximum Glass Deflection for 6mm thick Glass

r0 = 0.553 - 3.83(a/b) + 1.11(a/b) 2 - 0.0969 (a/b)3

- At Half Design Wind Load

III. Glass 5/2

Figure 1.0 Partial Elevation of Punch Window System

II. SECTION PROPERTIES

IV.A. Int. Mullion 6/7

---------------- REGIONS ----------------

Computation of Torsional Constant for Male Mullion

1 2 29.00 3.50 8.29 768.89 -

TOTAL 1156.20 809.775

2.1.2 Total Torsional Constant

2.2 Section Member: Female Mullion (6063-T6)

IV.A. Int. Mullion 7/7

Computation of Torsional Constant for Female Mullion

1 2 39.00 3.50 11.14 - 1114.75

TOTAL 0.00 2298.100

2.2.3 Total Torsional Constant

2.3 Section Member: Steel Insert

2.4 Total Moment of Inertia

IV. DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR

VI.CHECK BENDING STRESS PER ALUMINUM DESIGN MANUAL

IV.A. Int. Mullion 8/7

6.1 Member: Male Mullion Extrusion

Width of section or element b = 26.70 mm

IV.A. Int. Mullion 9/7

6.2 Allowable Bending Stress (least Fb governs)

6.3 Check Actual Bending Stress in Mullion

6.5 Allowable Bending Stress (least Fb governs)