COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Unit of Competency: OPERATE RICE CROP CARE MACHINERY

AND EQUIPMENT

Module Title : OPERATING RICE CROP CARE MACHINERY AND

EQUIPMENT
 HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL
Welcome to the module OPERATING RICE CROP CARE MACHINERY AND
EQUIPMENT one of the competency of RICE MACHINERY OPERATION NCII
QUALIFICATION. This module contains training materials and activities for you to
complete.

The unit of competency “OPERATE RICE CROP CARE MACHINERY AND

EQUIPMENT” contains knowledge, skills and attitude required for TRAINEES.

You are required to go through, a series of learning activities in order to

complete each learning outcome of the module. In each learning outcome are
Information Sheet, Self-Checks, Task Sheets and Job Sheets. The follow these
activities on your own. If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask your facilitator for
assistance.

The goal of this course is the development of practical skills in supervising

work-based training. Tools in planning, monitoring and evaluation of work-based
training shall be prepared during the workshop to support in the implementation of
the training program.

This module is prepared to help you achieve the required competency, in

“RICE MACHINERY OPERATION NCII”.

This will be the source of information for you to acquire knowledge and skills
in this particular competency independently and at your own pace, with minimum
supervision or help from your facilitator.

Remember to:
 Work through all the information and complete the activities in each section.
 Read information sheets and complete the self-check. Answer keys are
included in this package to allow immediate feedback. Answering the self-
check will help you acquire the knowledge content of this competency.
 Perform the task sheets and job sheets until you are confident that your
output conforms to the performance criteria checklist that follows the sheets.
 Submit outputs of the task sheets and job sheets to your facilitator for
evaluation and recording in the Accomplishment Chart. Outputs shall serve as
your portfolio during the institutional competency evaluation.

A certificate of achievement will be awarded to you after passing the

evaluation. You must pass the institutional competency evaluation for this
competency before moving to another competency
 LIST OF COMPETENCIES

CODE Unit of Competency Module Title

AGR611361 Operate rice land preparation Operating rice land preparation
machinery and equipment machinery and equipment
AGR611362 Operate rice crop establishment Operating rice crop establishment
machinery and equipment machinery and equipment
AGR611363 Operate rice crop care machinery Operating rice crop care machinery
and equipment and equipment
AGR611364 Operate rice harvesting and threshing Operating rice harvesting and threshing
machinery and equipment machinery and equipment
AGR611365 Operate rice drying machinery and Operating rice drying machinery and
equipment equipment
AGR611366 Operate rice mill machinery and Operating rice mill machinery and
equipment equipment
 MODULE CONTENT

Unit of Compentcy : Operate rice crop care machinery and equipment

Module Descriptor
This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to
operate rice crop care machinery and equipment.

List of Learning Outcomes

1. Prepare crop care machinery

2. Operate machines and monitor performance
3. Perform post-operation activities

Assessment Criteria

 1.1 Machines are checked and adjusted for operation in accordance with
standard farm practices
 1.2 Accessories are checked, cleaned and installed as per operating manual
 1.3. Engine is check for operation in accordance with the standard practices
 1.4 Resources needed are available to meet the work requirements
 1.5 Tools and materials are prepared based on work requirements
 2.1 Personal protective equipment are selected and worn as per work
requirement
 2.2 Machine is operated according to standard practices
 2.3 Abnormal conditions are identified and corrected in accordance with
standard operating procedures
 2.4 Performance are assessed according to set standards or client’s
specification.
 2.5 Malfunctions are recorded and referred for appropriate action by the
proper personnel
 2.6 Machine is shutdown according to standard practices
 3.1 Wastes are managed according to environmental regulations
 3.2 Machines and engine are cleaned and stored as per established practices
 3.3 Work are is cleaned and maintained according to OHS and enterprise
requirements
 3.4 Records of information are prepared in appropriate format
 3.5 Basic preventive maintenance is performed according to manufacturer’s
instructions and/or standard practices

Conditions

 PPE
 Work area
 CBLM
 Record book
 Computer
 Internet
  Webcam
 Steel tape

Learning Activities Specific Instructions

Read information sheet 3.1-1 Read and understand the information

sheet and answer self. Once finish , refer
your answer into the Answer key.

You may proceed to the next information

if you answer all question correctly
 INFORMATION SHEET 3.1-1

Using relevant farm tools and equipment

Hand farming equipment

These tools are usually light, one can use them manually, without the help
of machinery or animals. Commonly, they are used for cultivating small
areas or backyard-garden farming. The examples of simple farm tools and
their uses:

Bolo

This tool is usually used to cut tall weeds and grasses or chopping
branches of trees

Crowbar

One can dig holes, with the help of this tool, or dig out stones or stumps. It
can also be used as a lever arm.
Pick-mattock

It is a handy tool to dig and break stones.

Spade

he tool is used for removing soil or trash, dig canals and so on.

Rake Read

To clean the ground and level the topsoil.

Spading fork

It is used for digging out roots, loosening the soil or turning the materials in
the compost heap.

Wheelbarrow

It is used to remove the trash, haul fertilizers, manures, planting materials,

and other things.
Names of machinery farming

Tractor

It is a vehicle that is specially designed to haul different types of loads or

agriculture equipment and constructions.

Cultivator

This is a kind of secondary tillage. The machine in most cases is equipped

with rotary motion. It is used to remove the weeds or pulverize and stir the
soil before planting
Rice paddy Seeder

Paddy Seeder is for sowing germinated paddy seed directly in wetland field.
There is no need for transplantation. It is a manually pulled implement. It
covers 8 rows of 20cm row-to-row spacing at a time. It is made up of plastic
materials. With an aim to fulfill the wide needs of the agricultural sector, we
are affianced in offering supreme quality Paddy Seeder that is a gardening
equipment used to plant rice seeds. It is designed & manufactured using the
finest quality components and sound techniques under the supervision of
skilled professionals. To ensure its flawlessness at clients' end, the
offered Paddy Seeder is tested on various parameters by our quality
controllers prior to dispatching the delivery from our end.

Rice Transplanter

A rice transplanter is a
specialized transplanter fitted to
transplant rice seedlings onto paddy field.
Mainly two types of rice transplanter i.e.,
riding type and walking type. Riding type is
power driven and can usually transplant six
lines in one pass. On the other hand,
walking type is manually driven and can
usually transplant four lines in one pass.
Although rice is grown in areas other than Asia, rice transplanters are used
mainly in East, Southeast, and South Asia. This is because rice can be grown
without transplanting, by simply sowing seeds on field, and farmers outside
Asia prefer this fuss-free way at the expense of reduced yield

Rice Miller
The purpose of rice mill machine is to remove the impurities from rice by removing
husk and bran layers.

Self Check 3.1-1

Give the function of the ff tools/ Equipment

1. rice transplanter 
2. Paddy Seeder 
3. Tractor
4. Cultivator

Answer Key
 5. rice transplanter 
A rice transplanter is a specialized transplanter fitted to
transplant rice seedlings onto paddy field. Mainly two types of rice
transplanter i.e., riding type and walking type. Riding type is power
driven and can usually transplant six lines in one pass. On the other
hand, walking type is manually driven and can usually transplant four
lines in one pass.

6. Paddy Seeder 

Paddy Seeder is for sowing germinated paddy seed directly in wetland

field. There is no need for transplantation. It is a manually pulled
implement. It covers 8 rows of 20cm row-to-row spacing at a time. It is
made up of plastic materials. With an aim to fulfill the wide needs of the
agricultural sector, we are affianced in offering supreme quality Paddy
Seeder that is a gardening equipment used to plant rice seeds. It is
designed & manufactured using the finest quality components and
sound techniques under the supervision of skilled professionals. To
ensure its flawlessness at clients' end, the offered Paddy Seeder is
tested on various parameters by our quality controllers prior to
dispatching the delivery from our end.

7. Tractor
It is a vehicle that is specially designed to haul different types of
loads or agriculture equipment and constructions

8. Cultivator
This is a kind of secondary tillage. The machine in most cases is
equipped with rotary motion. It is used to remove the weeds or
pulverize and stir the soil before planting

Learning Outcome 2 Operate machines and monitor performance

Assessment Criteria

2.1 Personal protective equipment are selected and worn as per work
requirement
2.2 Machine is operated according to standard practices
2.3 Abnormal conditions are identified and corrected in accordance with
standard operating procedures
2.4 Performance are assessed according to set standards or client’s
specification.
2.5 Malfunctions are recorded and referred for appropriate action by the
proper personnel
2.6 Machine is shutdown according to standard practices

Conditions

 PPE
 Work area
 CBLM
 Record book
 Computer
 Internet
 Webcam
 Rice Equipment

Learning Activities Specific Instructions

Read information sheet 3.2-1 Read and understand the information
sheet and answer self. Once finish , refer
your answer into the Answer key.

You may proceed to the next information

if you answer all question correctly

INFORMATION SHEET 3.2-1

Operate machines and monitor performance
Rice Transplanter

Starting and operating the engine

1. Make sure that the parking brake has been set.
2.Put the key into the key switch, and turn it to “ON”. (EN) Reference The
alarm lamp turns on when the key switch is turned to "ON".
3. Make sure the preheater pilot lamp turns off, then depress the brake pedal,
turn the key switch to “Start” and the engine starts. Reference
• Depress on the brake pedal to release the parking brake.
• When the parking brake is pushed to the bottom and locked, the engine can
be started even without stepping on the brake. 058624-00EN00
4.After starting the engine, release the key switch and it will return to “ON”
automatically. Reference
• At this time, if there is no seedling on the seedling rack, the seedling feed
indicating lamp turns on, and the buzzer makes a sound.
• Press on the button of the buzzer to stop the alarm.
• If the engine has not started after 10 seconds, the alarm lamp indicates “NO
CHARGE”, “Err: Eng/Oil PRESSURE”. Do not consider this situation to be
abnormal, the alarm will disappear after the engine starts.
5. Set the accelerator lever back to “Low speed”. If the engine has not started
within 10 seconds when the key switch is set to “Start”. 1- Set the key switch
back to “OFF”. 2- After one minute, set the key switch to “Start”.

IMPORTANT • Do not turn the key switch to “Start” for more than 10 seconds.
The engine consumes a lot of electricity during starting. Turning the key switch
for too long can lead to damage to the electric system, the battery may cause
a fire. After turning the key switch to “Start” for 10 seconds, set it to “Off”, let
the battery rest for one minute and then start the engine. • Do not use an
external power supply to start the engine, it will damage the electric system

Method of check-up before starting work before engine is started

 It is checked whether each part is seen before the engine of the rice
transplanter is started and abnormality exists.
 The lubricant is oiled to the moving parts other than rubber parts such
as belts. The wires of various operation levers are oiled.
 Grease is injected into the part where grease is injected with the grease
pump.
 If the amount and the dirt of the engine oil are checked, and abnormality
is found, it replenishes, and it exchanges it.
 It is checked whether the effective condition and the play of the brake
and the clutch are suitable.

Rice Milling Machine

 In order for rice to be suitable for human consumption it must be processed in
a number of ways. There are several rice milling machines that convert raw
rice into the grain that is commonly seen in supermarkets around the world.
What should we notice when rice milling equipment is working? The follow five
tips need we notice:

1. Fixing the machine frame on the plain ground and install on the frame
the rice mill machine, grinding machine and power supply (electric motor or
diesel engine). Next is the installation of belt pulley system. Before putting on
the safety cover, please make sure that all the belt pulleys are in a same level
and the belt position is just proper (not too tight, not too loose, normally when
pressing the belt, the movement distance could be 2~2.5mm). When turning
the belt pulleys, all of them should be flexible and without abnormal noise.
2. Open the rice mill  cover to check if the milling roller and milling knives
are all in well position.Normally on entrance side the gap between milling roller
and knife is 3mm while on the exit side the gap is 2.5mm.
3. Before exact processing works, please put the machine in empty
running for 3~5 minutes to make sure the electric motor or diesel engine are
working in good condition and in correct direction.
4. After starting, please slowly take off the block board on milling entrance
to allow the processingquantity increased step by step and to test the milled
rice quality by adjusting the entrance pressure.
5. In case you need a terminal of the machine during the processing,
please close the milling entrance first and wait till the milling finished before
actual stop of the machine.Operate rice milling processing machine in a
correct way and make it work you for a long life, bringing you more benefits.

Rice Seeder Machine

Operation procedure:

 After assembling, fill the drums with pre-germinated seeds. Remember

only two-third of the drum are to be filled at a time.
 Close the mouth with the knob provided.
 Pull the seeder manually at a normal walking speed (1 Km/h) in the
backward position as in the photo.
 The wheel impression in the first pass will server as a maker.
 In the second pass the wheel should pass on the same wheel
impression of the previous pass to maintain the row- to-row spacing of 20
cm.
 Occasionally watch the dropping of the seeds through the holes of the
seeder .
 Refill the drum when it reaches one fourth capacity.
 Continue the seeding operation.
Rice Milling Maintenance

Rice milling machine is a kind of food processing equipment. Regular

maintenance can prolong the life of the rice milling machine. Wintone
Machinery as a popular rice milling machine manufacture in China shares the
following brief RICE MILLING MACHINE MAINTENANCE to global users.

1. Paddy rice mill processing needs to maintain dryness, average moisture

content is not greater than 14% and 15%. Rice moisture content is too high,
large grain crushing, affect the quality of rice, and power consumption
increased as well.

2. To pay attention to check whether there are nails, stones and other sundry
mixing with the rice, in case of going into chamber white cause blockage or
damage to the screen.
3. Check sieve, rice knife, roller core parts before starting, check whether the
bolts and nuts are tight.

4. Turn round rotating drum before start rice processing process, check
whether there is block.

5. Every day after rice processing work, keep a complete check about rice
milling machine and facilities, find problem handled in time, ensuring rice
milling machine in good condition.
Maintain your RICE MILLING MACHINE regularly and keep it in good state.
Make if work long time for you. Any problem about rice milling machine
maintenance, please feel free to consult us. Our staffs will try best to help you.

Rice Transplanter Maintenance

 The decided place in each part is oiled before the rice transplanter is
used. The key key might ring if it doesn't oil it because it uses it only once a
year. Do not oil parts that can be done with the rubber product.
 After washing off dirt with the brush etc. , the rice transplanter that
finished being used wet-cleans deliberately.
 It lightly wipes it with the cloth to do oil so that the metallic portion
should not rust and to see.
 Because the belt is an articles of consumption, it exchanges it once
every several years.

Rice seeder machine Maintenance

Before and after using check wing bolt and remove dirt
Check the wheel for entangled threads or mud stuck
Check Seed drum for remaining seeds
Wash and dry handle and other parts of the equipment and dry with cloth
Store equipment in a dry place .
Self Check 3.2-1

1. How to maintain Rice Transplanter?

Answer Key 3.2-1

Rice Transplanter Maintenance

 The decided place in each part is oiled before the rice transplanter is
used. The key key might ring if it doesn't oil it because it uses it only once a
year. Do not oil parts that can be done with the rubber product.
 After washing off dirt with the brush etc. , the rice transplanter that
finished being used wet-cleans deliberately.
 It lightly wipes it with the cloth to do oil so that the metallic portion
should not rust and to see.
 Because the belt is an articles of consumption, it exchanges it once
every several years.
Learning Outcome 3 Perform post-operation activities

Assessment Criteria

3.1 Wastes are managed according to environmental regulations

3.2 Machines and engine are cleaned and stored as per established practices
3.3 Work are is cleaned and maintained according to OHS and enterprise
requirements
3.4 Records of information are prepared in appropriate format
3.5 Basic preventive maintenance is performed according to manufacturer’s
instructions and/or standard practices

Conditions

 PPE
 Work area
 CBLM
 Record book
 Computer
 Internet
 Webcam
 Steel tape
 Rice Machine
Learning Activities Specific Instructions

Read information sheet 1.3-1 Read and understand the information

sheet and answer self. Once finish , refer
your answer into the Answer key.

You may proceed to the next information

if you answer all question correctly
 Information sheet 3.3-1
Preventive Maintence

The term "preventive maintenance," commonly refers to the practice of

regularly servicing equipment on a predetermined schedule so that it does not
develop catastrophic failures and performs better over its useful lifecycle.
Safety is the upmost benefit of preventative maintenance. A poorly maintained
piece of equipment can result in an unsafe work environment and increased
risk of injury or loss of life. Preventative maintenance is an important aspect of
owning equipment and not one to disregard.

A properly implemented maintenance program ensures increased family and

employee safety, increased equipment efficiency, decreased unexpected
downtime and increased equipment value at trade-in.

Preventative maintenance should be performed on a daily and seasonal basis.

Proper storage is another important aspect of preventative maintenance.
Exposure to weather elements can lead to premature failure of your
equipment such as tires, seals, hoses and exterior appearance.

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
All routine maintenance should be properly documented and easily accessible
to all people responsible for maintaining equipment. Such documentation
should include equipment hours/age, length of service intervals, frequently
used part numbers with associated cost, and dates with type of service
performed.

OFF-SEASON MAINTENANCE
Off-season preventative maintenance is usually more involved. This is when
equipment should be partially or completely disassembled for inspection and
more detailed cleaning. At the Noble Research Institute, we use this time to
thoroughly inspect our equipment to ensure efficient and reliable performance.

DAILY MAINTENANCE
Daily preventative maintenance can be as simple as cleaning, lubricating and
inspecting equipment like abnormal wear patterns around moving parts,
proper belt/chain tensions, safety guard placement and function, leaking fluid,
and proper lubrication.
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
Preventative maintenance is less stressful than reactive maintenance, which
results in a more efficient operation while contributing to profitability. When
performing any preventative maintenance or equipment repair, always refer to
the model-specific owner's manual and/or technical manual.

Important: Take all necessary safety precautions when working from

ladders and at heights.

1. Look for snow build up on your roofs and structures.

o Consider hiring qualified people to remove the snow.
Otherwise, work with at least one other person.
o Remove some, but not all, of the snow from one area
of the roof, then move to another area, gradually
working your way around the building. Gradual snow
removal prevents unbalanced loading conditions.
 Look for areas of your buildings and structures that are
damaged or weak, particularly in the roof trusses and the truss
plates.
o Clean and reinforce or protect all truss plates that are
showing signs of rust.
o Have an engineer complete a building assessment if
you find an area of your building with significant
deterioration.
 Assess your building's wind bracing components. 
o Repair damaged or weakened components to help
strengthen the overall building structure.
 Make sure downspouts and other drainage components
are able to direct water away from the structure.

Farm buildings and structures should be able to withstand a range of weather

conditions. You can prevent damage to your buildings, and the items inside
them, by making sure your buildings are strong and stable.

We encourage you to always use best management practices when working

around livestock and farm buildings. We recommend that you check the
condition of your buildings before roofs are under heavy loads.
Why do you have to maintain farm tools and equipment?

1. They last longer when maintained.

2. Tools and equipment that are maintained work more efficiently.
3. When you keep tools and equipment in good shape, you reduce the risk of
injury to the operator.
4. Regular maintenance reduces the cost of maintenance.

How to Effectively Maintain Farm Tools and Equipment

1. Sharpen tool before and after use. 
When you sharpen tools it reduces the amount of force you need to apply to
accomplish the task. Blunt tools may break when being used.

2. Oil or grease metal parts.

This will prevent rusts of metal parts of tools and equipment. Oiling the movable
parts makes the tools easy to work with. It also increases the efficiency of the
tool or equipment

3. Wooden handles should be strong.

Make sure tools with wooden handles are strong and durable. If there is any
defect, replace them.

4. Hang your garden tools.

Keep your tools hanged . Leaving them on the floor can cause rusts as they may
come in contact with moisture. Leaving tools on the floor may cause injury to
persons or persons stepping on them may break or deform them, causing them
to be unsuitable for work.

5. Store tools in their original cases.

Some tools and equipment come in their special cases to keep them protected
for damage. Make sure to clean and keep them in their original cases.

6. Use silica gel packs.

Silica gel helps to keep tools dry in their cases. Use silica gel to prevent rust of
tools and equipment with metal parts.
7. Dry Tools After Use
After using tools or equipment, clean and make sure they are dried before
packing or hanging them. This will prevent them from rusting.

Storage & Disposal of Farm Wastes

If farm wastes, including deadstock, are managed inappropriately, they can cause
contamination of the premises, livestock, inputs and food. The accumulation of farm
waste can also provide habitats and food for pests.
Self-Check

1. How to Effectively Maintain Farm Tools and Equipment?

 Answer Key
1. Sharpen tool before and after use. 
When you sharpen tools it reduces the amount of force you need to apply to
accomplish the task. Blunt tools may break when being used.

2. Oil or grease metal parts.

This will prevent rusts of metal parts of tools and equipment. Oiling the movable
parts makes the tools easy to work with. It also increases the efficiency of the
tool or equipment

3. Wooden handles should be strong.

Make sure tools with wooden handles are strong and durable. If there is any
defect, replace them.

4. Hang your garden tools.

Keep your tools hanged . Leaving them on the floor can cause rusts as they may
come in contact with moisture. Leaving tools on the floor may cause injury to
persons or persons stepping on them may break or deform them, causing them
to be unsuitable for work.

5. Store tools in their original cases.

Some tools and equipment come in their special cases to keep them protected
for damage. Make sure to clean and keep them in their original cases.

6. Use silica gel packs.

Silica gel helps to keep tools dry in their cases. Use silica gel to prevent rust of
tools and equipment with metal parts.

7. Dry Tools After Use

After using tools or equipment, clean and make sure they are dried before
packing or hanging them. This will prevent them from rusting.
 Task sheet 3.3-1

OBJECTIVE

Given the tools and materials needed, you are required to perform Tool and
Equipment Maintenance
Tools & equipment

Farm tools
Farm Equipment
PPE
Workplace area
Maintenance Material
Storage area
Working Table
Cleaning tools

Instructions

 Prepare all materials needed

 Perform Maintenance of Farm tools following Industry procedure
 Perform Maintenance of Farm equipment following Industry procedure
 Clean Workplace and cleaning materials
 Store in proper storage
 Once you are done please refer to the performance criteria checklist on
the next page
 PERFORMANCE CRITERIA CHECKLIST 1.3-1 YES NO
DID YOU….

Prepare all materials needed

Perform Maintenance of Farm tools following Industry

procedure

Perform Maintenance of Farm equipment following

Industry procedure

Clean Workplace and cleaning materials

Store in proper storage

Learning Outcome 4 Perform post-operation activities

Assessment Criteria

 Waste generated is managed according to environmental regulations

 Machine and engine are cleaned, checked and stored as per established
practices
 Work area is cleaned and maintained according to OHS and enterprise
requirements.
 Records of information are prepared in appropriate format
 Basic preventive maintenance is performed according to manufacturer’s
instructions and/or standard practices

Conditions

 PPE
 Work area
 CBLM
 Record book
 Computer
 Internet
 Webcam
 Steel tape
 Rice Machine
Learning Activities Specific Instructions

Read information sheet 3.4-1 Read and understand the information

sheet and answer self. Once finish , refer
your answer into the Answer key.

You may proceed to the next information

if you answer all question correctly
 Information Sheet 3.4-1

Operation of (RMM)

1. Examine foundation or moving rack bolts and each tightening solid part
2. Examine the tension of belts
3. Inspect the distance between the husking rubber rollers ( 0.5‐1.5 mm)
4. Clean the paddy by the sieves  
5. Close the slide of the hopper
6. Press the start bottom
7. Examine the machine if there any Strange sound , smell or something
unusual like warming …etc
8. Use the steps to feed the machine  
9. Open the hopper slide & turn the handle of the flow regulator slowly
towards the left pointing between 2 to 5
10.Control polishing by resistance weight  

Safety Measures and Maintenance

 Be careful when dealing with electric connections and take care of

manufacturing error ( starter and motor panel)
 Use long husk duct to avoid pollution (2 m for 1 unit in accordance with
distance between RMM and Husk yard )
 Wear tight clothes  
 Cover the moving parts (Install guard fences) keep away from moving
parts ( Don’t get carelessly close to moving parts )
 Lubricate all position of bearing 
 Follow the instructions of the manufacturer’s operation manual
 If the paddy clogged in the husking chamber, increase the clearance
between the husking rubber rollers by Husk clearance adjuster  
 If the brown rice clogged in polishing chamber, loose the bolts of the screen
holder by drive socket to remove it, then remove the screen to clean the
polishing chamber. After that use wire brushes to clean the screen from
bran.
 If the diameter of the rubber roller after wear and tear show a difference
of  3 mm, the quick and the slow roller should be used in turn If the intake
screw or milling roll or hexagonal screen worn, new one should be replaced
Self Check

1. What are the procedure in rice machine operation?

Answer Key

1. Examine foundation or moving rack bolts and each tightening solid part
2. Examine the tension of belts
3. Inspect the distance between the husking rubber rollers ( 0.5‐1.5 mm)
4. Clean the paddy by the sieves  
5. Close the slide of the hopper
6. Press the start bottom
7. Examine the machine if there any Strange sound , smell or something
unusual like warming …etc
8. Use the steps to feed the machine  
9. Open the hopper slide & turn the handle of the flow regulator slowly
towards the left pointing between 2 to 5
10.Control polishing by resistance weight