DESIGN PARAMETERS

CODE AND REFERENCES:

1. UNIFORM BUILDING CODE,1997 EDITION
2.NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES 2015, (NSCP 2015)
3.AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE, BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENT FOR
REINCFORCE CONCRETE (ACI 318-14)

DESIGN MATERIAL PROPERTIES

1. CONCRETE
28 DAY COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE, f'c = 21 Mpa
2. REINFORCING STEEL
YIELD STRESS OF STEEL, fy = 276 Mpa

MINIMUM DESIGN LOADS

1. DEAD LOADS
1.A. SLAB
Slab (UNIT WEIGHT OF CONCRETE x h) 23.56h
FLOOR FINISH (CEMENT FINISH ON ( 25 mm ) 1.53
ON STONE CONCRETE FILL)
WATERPROOFING MEMBRANE (LIQUID APPLIED) 0.05
1.B WALL
INTERIOR 4" CHB ( BOTH SIDE PLASTERED) 2.98
EXTERIOR 6" CHB ( BOTH SIDE PLASTERED) 3.11
PARTITION WALL
WOOD OR STEEL STUD 13mm GYPSUM BOARD 0.38
EACH SIDE
1.C. CONSTRUCTION LOADS
PLUMBING AND ELECTRICAL FIXTURES 0.1
1.D. CEILING
ACOUSTICAL FIBER BOARD 0.05
1.E. OTHERS
BEAM (ASSUMED WEIGHT ) 3.0 - 5.0

2. LIVE LOADS
RESIDENTIAL (BASIC FLOOR AREA) 1.9
5, (NSCP 2015)
IREMENT FOR

'c = 21 Mpa

Kpa
Kpa

Kpa

Kpa
Kpa

Kpa

Kpa

Kpa

KN/m

Kpa
 SLAB
SLAB CRITERIA
m= 𝑆/𝐿 > 0.5 THUS: TWO WAY SLAB

SLAB 1
LONG SPAN, L 3000 mm
SHORT SPAN, S 2500 mm
SLAB 2
LONG SPAN, L 2500 mm
SHORT SPAN, S 2000 mm
SLAB 3
LONG SPAN, L 4500 mm
SHORT SPAN, S 3000 mm
SLAB 4
LONG SPAN, L 3000 mm
SHORT SPAN, S 3000 mm

SLAB M MIN h (mm) h to be adopt (mm) REMARKS

1 1.2 60 100 TWO WAY SLAB
2 1.25 50 100 TWO WAY SLAB
3 1.5 85 100 TWO WAY SLAB
4 1 65 100 TWO WAY SLAB

THUS: ADOPT 100MM FOR ALL SLAB

 BEAM
MOST LOADED BEAM
DEAD LOADS:
SLAB ( 23.56h) 2.356 Kpa
FLOOR FINISH 1.53 Kpa
WATERPROOF MEMBRANE 0.05 Kpa
CONSTRUCTION LOADS 0.1 Kpa
CEILING 0.05 Kpa

WALL PARTITIONS
EXTERIOR 6" 3.11 Kpa = 7.464
ASSUME BEAM WEIGHT
3 KN/m
LIVE LOADS
FLOOR AREA 1.9 Kpa

SPAN
S= 2.5 m 3 m
L= 3 m 3 m

WDL= 1/6 𝑤𝑠 (3 −(𝑆/𝐿)^2) 7.9612 KN/m

WLL= 1/6 𝑤𝑠 (3 −(𝑆/𝐿)^2) 3.7252 KN/m

Wu= 1.2DL + 1.6LL

Wu= 1.2(WDL+WALL PARTITION+ ASSUME WEIGHT OF BEAM)+ 1.6(WLL)

Wu= 28.071 KN/m

1/12 𝑊𝑢 (𝐿^2)
Mu= 21.053 KN.M

FOR STEEL RATIOS

f'c= 21
3/7 (0.85)(0.85)((𝑓^′ 𝑐)/𝑓𝑦)
ρmax= 0.0236 fy= 276

ρmin=
1.4/𝑓𝑦 0.0051

3/8 (0.85)(0.85)((𝑓^′ 𝑐)/𝑓𝑦)

ρ0.005= 0.0206

ρ= 0.70*ρmax= 0.0165
 Ru=Øρ𝑓𝑦(1−0.59ρ fy/f'c ) Ø= 0.9

Ru= 3.5727

d=√((𝑀𝑢 𝑥
10^6)/(3.57(𝑏)
))

b(mm) d(mm) rounded d(mm) h=d + 100

250 153.59 150 250
300 140.2 140 240
350 129.8 130 230

THUS: ADOPT 250mm x 250mm BEAM DIMENSION

CHECK BEAM WEIGHT: 2.1204 KN/m < ASSUMED WEIGHT OF BEAM OK!
 COLUMN 1
COEFFICIENT FOR TIED COLUMNS
α = 0.80
TRIBUTARY AREA
(1.50+1.25)(1.50+1)
DEAD LOADS
DL* TRIBUTARY AREA
CEILING= 0.344
CONSTRUCTION LOAD= 0.688
SLAB= 16.198
KN/m TRANSVERSE BEAM= 5.301
LONGITUDINAL BEAM= 4.151
WALL PARTITION 19.500
TOTAL DEAD LOAD 46.180

LIVE LOAD
BASIC FLOOR AREA = 2.9(TRIBUTARY AREA)

Pu= 1.2DL + 1.6LL

Pu= 87.316 KN

𝐴𝑔=𝑏^2 b = length or width of the column

Ag= gross area
𝐴𝑔=((1.5+2)(𝑃𝑢))/(αØ((0.85𝑓^′ 𝑐)
(1−ρ𝑔))+ρ𝑔𝑓𝑦)

)+ 1.6(WLL) Ag= 19620 𝑚𝑚^2

b= √𝐴𝑔
b= 140.07 mm
THUS: ADOPT 300mm x 300mm COLUMN DIME
GHT OF BEAM OK!
MN 1

6.875 m^2

KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN

19.9375 KN

he column α 0.8
Ø 0.65

x 300mm COLUMN DIMENSION