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1.0 Objectives:
This document is prepared to state the construction method for the precast post –
tensioned I Beams.
2.0 Scope
The scope of this method statement comprises the casting and curing of 72 numbers
of precast post – tensioned I beams. These beams are to be cast and Prestressed at a
casting yard situated at site.
A total of minimum 8 numbers of timber casting beds will be prepared. One set each
of steel side mould will be used for the casting of 33.35m and 29.0m I beams. The
clearing and preparation of the casting area with the topping of crusher run are not
within our scope of works.
Reinforcement bars and tendons will be fixed or installed at site. Grade 50/20
concrete will be supplied by Ready-mixed concrete supplier that to be established
Launching and loading for delivery shall not be our responsibility and is out of our
scope of work
3.0 Reference
(ii) Rebar – Malayawata Steel Berhad & Perwaja Steel Sdn Bhd will supply
rebar or Southern Steel Sdn Bhd.
(iv) Mould oil – Compounded Mould oil will be used. Supply from Ssang
Yong.
(ii) Tendons
A cutting list for tendons will similarly be prepared taking into consideration extra
lengths for stressing and dead anchorage. The required quantities of sheathing,
couplers, casting and other accessories will also be prepared at the same time.
Prefabricated strands are now ready to be installed. The strands will be pushed in
through the dead end of cables. After all the strands for a cable has been pushed into
the sheathing, the anchor bars at the dead and will now be installed. At the same it
stance, grout pipes are also installed.
After all tendons have been installed, the profile of the cables are once again
checked. The cables’ support should be adjusted if necessary to maintain the profile
within + / - 5mm tolerance.
(vi) Concreting
Concrete grade 50/20 will be obtained from Supermix Sdn Bhd or other ready mixed
concrete suppliers.
Concreting will be commenced from one end of the beam. The Concrete will be
hoisted via a mobile crane, in a concrete bucket, and to be discharge into the mould.
Internal and external poker vibrator powered by petrol engines or air-compressor
will be used to vibrate and compact the concrete.
The top surface of the beam will be trowel level and the surface shall be kept rough.
A minimum of ten (10) numbers 150mm test cubes will be cast for each concreting.
The cube will be tested in batches of three at 7 days and 28 days. The remaining test
cube shall be tested to check the transfer age.
Page No: 5 of 9
METHOD STATEMENT Revision: 1
Issued : May 2002
(vii) Demoulding
The externmal formwork will be demoulded after the cube strength has achieved
10N/mm² or 16 hours after casting.
(viii) Curing
After the completion of the demoulding the side form, curing of the beam will be by
spraying curing compound to the concrete surfaces. The curing compound will be
Horncure.
(ix) Stressing
Refer to Attachment 3A & 3B (To be submmit later)
(x) Patching up
After the completion of stressing process, the extra length of tendon will be cut,
leaving approximate 20mm protruding from the anchorage block. A grout pipe will
be fixed into the grout inlet at the live end anchorage. The box out will then be
patched up properly using the same grade of concrete as the beam.
Six numbers of 100mm test cubes will be cast for each grouting operating. The
strength will be obtained at 7 days and 28 days by crushing test.
Twenty four hours after the grouting operation the beam will be given final touching
up, extra of grout hose out and it is now ready for launching.
Page No: 6 of 9
METHOD STATEMENT Revision: 1
Issued : May 2002
(b) Tendons
After all tendons have been installed, the profile of the cables are once again
inspected. The cables’ support should be adjusted if necessary to maintain the profile
within + / - 5mm tolerance.
(c) Stressing
(i) The cables will be stressed as per the notes as stated in the drawings. At each
stage, the extension against force applied will be properly recorded in steps of
10 Mpa.
(ii) The actual extension obtained will be checked against the calculated
extension. The difference will be within ± 6% tolerance. All stressing length
of cables will be cut after approval of stressing records.
Page No: 7 of 9
METHOD STATEMENT Revision: 1
Issued : May 2002
First aid equipment and material should be readily available for treating industrial
injuries or sickness at our workplaces. In the event of an accident the action
should be taken in the following way:
b) Head Protection
c) Footwear
Wear safety shoes with nail proof at all time during work. Slippers, sandals or
open toe shoes are prohibited at our workplace.
d) Lifting Equipment
e) Safety At Workplace
Clear warning signs and notices are put up during the prestressing of beam is
operating. Only authorised personnel are allow in the workplace. All worker
carried out the prestressing work have to stand beside of the beam bed to proceed
their work. During prestressing work, behind area of the beam bed is strickly no
entrance.
Organisation Chart
Project Engineer
Site Supervisor