Professional Documents
Culture Documents
STUDY
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enables its users to connect to various platforms, the most common being the
The World Wide Web (www) on the other hand, is the combination of all
resources and users on the Internet that are using Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It
knowledge. Through the www, individuals can access a huge pool of information
faster and easier compared to the traditional means of gathering data. However,
in order to access the www, a person must first have access to a physical
Subscriber Line, and perhaps the option that provides the most ease, Wi-Fi
Connection.
Wi-Fi is the name of the popular wireless networking technology that uses
radio waves to provide wireless high speed Internet and network connections. A
the Internet via your Internet Service Provider. The hub then converts this
information into radio waves and emits it, creating a small, local area around
itself, within which devices such as laptops, cellphones and PCs can receive
these signals given the correct kind of wireless adapter thus enabling one to
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connect to the internet. This is the trend of today as its users will only need to
setup the network via their devices without having to deal with cables and wires.
This gives them the freedom to do whatever they want, wherever they want (so
long as they are in the vicinity of the connection) while connected to the internet.
improving their knowledge and skills. Tutorial sessions are a big help to students
who are having trouble keeping up to pace with their lessons and activities.
High School which aims to give students a place to do academic and social
activities. It will have a theme similar to a café – there will be a stall which
customers will be able to avail the services and an area consisting of tables and
Sorsogon City, SNHS has never witnessed and experience such a business.
Common businesses in the school are those engaged in food and school
SERVICE PROCESS
Prepare and setup the stall and the customer’s area. This includes the
arrangement of chairs and table, the building of the stall, the establishment of
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Wi-Fi connections, the installation of a printer, extension wires and bond papers,
the preparation of food equipment such as a Siomai Steamer, and the like. After
that they function properly. Chairs and tables will be examined for possible
damages. The same process will be observed for the stall. Wi-Fi connections will
be tested if they function properly and effectively. The ink levels of the printer will
confirm that there is still a decent amount. Food equipment will be verified to
know whether they function appropriately or not. Once finished, the stall will open
for operations and customers will be welcomed to the business. Customers who
wish to avail the services will be required to pay at the stall. This process will run
FIGURE 3
SERVICE PROCESS
1
prepare and setup the stall SERVICE
and the customer’s area thorough
inspection 2 PROCESS
Think Premiere’s working hours will start at 8:00 in the morning until 6:00
weekends will be allotted for rest and rejuvenation. It is expected that there will
its first year and will annually increase by 10% for the succeeding years. Table 5
TABLE 5
expansion and promotions are the main reasons of this surge. Due to this, the
have no problem purchasing the raw materials needed for the business’
operations. For the flagship service, the materials that will be needed will be
purchased every third Friday of the month. Meanwhile the materials required for
stores such as Savemore, LCC and Lucky as well as in the public market
TABLE 6
SCHEDULE OF PURCHASING (PRINTING)
The identified materials needed to run printing services are bond paper
and ink. These items will be purchased in bulk amounts as they do not rot unlike
edible items. Hence, the proponents will only restock on these materials once per
TABLE 7
The raw materials required for snacks were identified based on the three
snacks the business will offer: French fries, dynamite and siomai. These
proponents will also purchase from local department stores and markets such as
Bond paper and ink will be the main materials needed to run printing
services. These will be purchased in bulk amounts in order to lessen the costs in
comparison to single purchase (tingi). Lucky will be the main supplier of bond
paper and the ink will be from Denver. As for the snacks, the raw materials may
be purchased from Savemore, LCC, and the public market depending on who
offers the cheapest price in order to lessen the expenses. Table 8 and 9 show
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 5
PICTURE OF RAW MATERIAS FOR SUBSIDY PRODUCTS (SNACKS)
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TABLE 8
Daily
Raw Unit Total
Materials Quantity Cost Cost Weekly Monthly Yearly
Bond
Paper
(Short) 1 Ream ₱250.00 ₱250.00 ₱62.50 ₱250.00 ₱3,000.00
Bond
Paper
(Long) 1 Ream 250 250 62.50 250 3,000.00
4
Ink cartridges 250 1,000 250
1,000.00 12,000.00
₱1500.0
Total ₱1500.00 ₱375.00 0 ₱18,000.00
RAW MATERIALS REQUIREMENT (PRINTING SERVICES)
The table shows the amounts and prices of the raw materials needed for
printing services. For bond papers, both long and short, the proponents identified
that one ream per month is enough to run printing services. This will cost them
₱250.00 per month and ₱3,000.00 per year. Meanwhile, 4 ink cartridges will be
purchased per month, 1 ink cartridge per color. This will cost the proponents
₱1,000.00 monthly and ₱12,000 annually. In total, the raw materials needed for
TABLE 9
RAW MATERIALS REQUIREMENTS (SNACKS)
The snacks – siomai, French fries and dynamite spring roll (Lumpia) will
mayonnaise, etc. Furthermore, a label will be placed on the side of the paper
plate to improve the overall appearance of the snacks. Table 10 shows the
TABLE 10
The table shows the amount and prices of the packaging materials for
snacks. Three packs of paper food trays will be utilized per day which accounts
for ₱25.00 each, thus costing the company ₱75.00 per day. This will amount to
₱18,000.00 per year. For toothpicks, the proponents identified that two packs per
day should be enough to shoulder the customers. This costs ₱20.00 per pack
which accounts the company for ₱40.00 daily. Thus, on a yearly basis,
₱9,600.00 will be allotted for toothpicks. Finally, the company identified that there
should be 75 pieces of label per day. Since a label costs ₱2.00 per piece, the
company will invest ₱150.00 daily on labels. This will total to ₱28,800.00 per
The primary needs in the working process of this proposed business are
the equipment, furniture and fixture, and housekeeping and production supplies.
These equipment have varying uses which will be vital for the business’ success.
Table 11 shows the Equipment to be used in this undertaking, its cost and
useful life. These will be purchased at local department stores and supermarkets.
TABLE 11
EQUIPMENT
Life
Wi-Fi Modem 2 Php 2,000.00 Php 4,000.00 4 years Php 800.00
3-in-1 Printer 2 Php 5,500.00 Php 11,000.00 4 years Php 2,200.00
Extension Wire 2 Php 250.00 Php 500.00 20 years
Laptop 1 Php 16,000.00 Php 16,000.00 4 years Php. 6,400.00
Total Php 31,500.00 Php. 9,400.00
The following table, table 12, shows the Furniture and Fixtures which will
TABLE 12
Life
Tables 3 Php 1,500.00 Php 4,500.00 5 years Php 900.00
Chairs 12 Php 800.00 Php 9,600.00 5 years Php 1,920.00
Bench 4 Php 2,000.00 Php 8,000.00 5 years Php 1,600.00
Total Php 22,100.00 Php. 4,420.00
are the needed supplies before, during and after business operation. These will
TABLE 13
Particulars Unit Unit Cost Total Cost Duration Monthly Yearly Cost
(Months) Cost
Trash Can 3 Php 100.00 Php 300.00 12 Php 25.00 Php 300.00
Soft Broom 2 Php 60.00 Php 120.00 6 Php 20.00 Php 240.00
Hard Broom 2 Php 10.00 Php 20.00 3 Php 7.00 Php 80.00
Dust Pan 2 Php 50.00 Php 100.00 6 Php 17.00 Php 200.00
Floor Mop 2 Php 210.00 Php 420.00 12 Php 35.00 Php 420.00
Total Php 960.00 Php 104.00 Php 1240.00
hierarchy in the business. The following table shows the manpower that will be
TABLE 14
No. Compensation
market.
For the proposed business, the proponents identified the main building of
Sorsogon National High School as the business’ proper location. Considering the
in a place not too crowded. This is to minimize the noise as well as the
temperature. Also bearing in mind the utilities such as electricity and water, the
main building of SNHS is the most appropriate location for the proposed
FIGURE 6
PLANT LOCATION
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STALL
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FIGURE 7
F
LOOR PLAN
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BUILDING FACILITIES
The vacant space in front of the main building – in particular its balcony,
will serve as the venue of the business. It will rent this space instead of
constructing its own. This is to cut the expenses of the business. The proponents
FIGURE 8
UTILITIES REQUIREMENT
and Wi-Fi services. With that aside, the electricity that will be utilized by the
proposed business will branch out from SNHS’ supply in order to lessen hassle
and difficulties. The proposed business will pay the school for its consumption of
TABLE 15
ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION
That being said, the proponents determined that it is necessary to also order
water from refilling stations considering that the water supply in SNHS is
sometimes insufficient. This will make sure that the business will always be ready
with water especially when there is shortage. The proponents allocated Php
Considering that the business will provide Wi-Fi services along with
business which also falls under its utilities. The proposed business will avail two
Wi-Fi’s, from Globe and from PLDT. This is to ensure that there will be internet
connection at all times. Furthermore, the proponents will avail their promos, both
accounting to Php 1,899.00 which provides 20-25 mbps and unlimited surfing.
TABLE 16
UTILITIES REQUIREMENT
In order to ensure and maintain a good reputation for the business, the
The proponents will observe daily general cleaning before and after
operation hours. This will make sure that customers will feel comfortable and at
ease when they avail the service. Inspection and testing of equipment shall also
Meanwhile for food production, the raw materials will be kept in a proper
and safe place to avoid rotting and spoilage. These will be inspected along with
the cooking equipment before production in order to ensure that there are no
wastes will then be collected by the garbage men and the recyclable wastes will
UNIT
PRODUCTION
COST
(Printing and Tutorial Service)
(1 Month)
Direct Materials 1,500.00
Add: Freight-In 150.00
Direct Labor 9,000.00
Packaging Materials 0 10,650
Add: Administrative and Operating Expense
Utilities 620.80
Fringe Benefits 2,760.00
Transportation Expense 200.00
Promotional Expense 1,000.00
Communication Expense 500.00
Housekeeping & Production Supplies 104.00
Rent Expense 1,250.00
Office Equipment 2,625.00
Administrative Salary 16,000.00 25,059.80
Total Production Cost 35,709.80
Divide: Monthly Production 500
Unit Selling Price 71.42
Add: Mark-Up (25%) 17.86
Selling Price 89.28
Since two services are involved here, the proponents decided to price
tutorial services at Php 75.00. This was computed by dividing the total selling
price by two due to the number of services and simply adding 25% to the result.
Since the end result only needed P2.00 to be a multiple of 5, the proponents
decided to add P2.00 to make giving change easier on the part of the cashiers.
Meanwhile for printing services, the proponents decided to charge P1.00 for
black and white and P5.00 for colored pages. For photocopying, those who wish
to photocopy short bond papers will be charged P1.00. On the other hand, P1.50
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will be charged for long bond papers. For those who wish to scan something,
UNIT
PRODUCTION
COST
(Snacks)
(1 Month)
Direct Materials 20,280.00
Add: Freight-In 150.00
Direct Labor 9,000.00
Packaging Materials 4,700 34,130.00
Add: Administrative and Operating Expense
Utilities 620.80
Fringe Benefits 2,760.00
Transportation Expense 200.00
Promotional Expense 1,000.00
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decided to sell these items in prices ranging from P15.00-P20.00. This was
computed by dividing the total selling price by 3 due to the number of services.
Considering that the dishes have varying degrees of difficulties, the proponents
decided to add a little amount to the result in order to compensate for their
efforts.
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UNIT
PRODUCTION
COST
(Wi-Fi)
(1 Month)
Direct Materials 333.33
Add: Expenses
Utilities 3,800.00
Total Production Cost 4,133.00
Divide: Monthly Production 400
Unit Selling Price 10.33
Add: Mark-Up (25%) 2.58
Selling Price 12.91