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1. If 5.

6 𝑚3 of oil weighs 46,800 N, calculate the following

a. Unit weight

b. Density

c. Specific gravity

2. The volume tetrachloride having a mass of 1200 kg is 0.952 𝑚3. Compute the following:

a. mass density

b. specific weight

c. specific gravity

3. Carbon tetrachloride with a mass of 500 kg is placed container with 0.345𝑚3 in volume

a. Calculate its density

b. Calculate its specific weight

c. Determine also its weight

4. A certain liquid has a unit weight of 56kN/𝑚3

a. Compute the mass density

b. Compute its specific volume

c. Compute its specific gravity

5. An object has a specific weight of 2.23kN/𝑚3

Compute the following

a. Mass density

b. Mass if the volume is 0.001 𝑚^3

c. Specific volume
6. A quart of water weighs 4.08 lb. Compute the following:

a. Mass in slugs

b. Mass in kg

c. Volume in cu. Ft.

7. The unit weight of water at 20 °F is 62. 4pcf. If the volume of the vessel that contains water is 3.50𝑓𝑡3

a. What will be the change in its volume when it is heated to 160 °F (Unit weight of water is
61pcf at 160 °F)

b. Compute the percentage change of volume

c. What weight of water must be removed to maintain the original volume?

8. A 10 m. diam. cylindrical tank has a height of 5 m. and is full of water at 50 °C

(unit weight of water = 9.689kN/𝑚3),

a. Compute the weight of water.

b. What is the final volume when heated to a temperature of 50 °C.?

c. Determine the volume of water that will spill over the edge of the tank.

1.
Unit Weight

ϒω = 46800/5.6

= 8357.14 N/m3

b. Density

Density = 8357.14/9.81 = 852kg/m3

c. Specific Gravity

Sp.Gr = 852/1000

Sp.Gr= 0.85

2.

Weight = 1200(9.81)

= 11772 N

= 11.77 kN

Mass Density

ρ = m/v

ρ = 1200/0.952

ρ = 1260.5 kg/m3

b. Specific Weight

ϒ = w/v

= 11.77/0.952

= 12.36kN/m3

c. Specific Gravity

Sp.Gr = 12.36/9.81 = 1/26


3.

a. Density

Density = 0.500/0.325 = 15.38 kg/m3

b. Specific Weight

Sp.Wt. = 15.38(9.81) = 15088 N/m3

c. Weight

Weight = 15.1(0.325) = 4.9 kN

4.

a. Mass Density

ρ = 56000/9.81 = 5708 kg/m3

b. Specific Volume = 1/ρ

Sp. Vol. = 1/5708 = 0.000175 m3/kg

c. Specific Gravity

Sp.gr= 56/9.81 = 5.71

5.

a. Mass Density

ρ = 2230/9.81 = 227.32 kg/m3

b. M= ρ vol

M= 227.302 (0.001) = 0.23 kg

c. Specific Volume = 1/ρ

Sp. Vol. = 1/227.32 = 0.0044 m3/kg


6.

Mass in Slugs

W = mg

4.08 = m (32.2)

m= 0.1267 slugs

b. Mass in kg

m = 0.1267 (32.2) / 2.2 = 1.85kg

c. Volume in ft3

W = ϒ Vol.

4.08 = 62.4 Vol.

Vol. = 0.065 ft3

7.

Weight of water = ϒ V

ϒso V50 = ϒ160 V160

62.4 (3.5) = 61 V160

V160 = 3.5803 ft3

b. Change in Volume

Change in Volume = (3.5803 – 3.50) / 3.50 = 0.023 = 2.3% (increase)

c. Wt. of water that must be removed

= (3.5803 – 3.50) (61) = 4.90 lb

8.

a. Weight of water:

V1 = π (10)2 (5)/4 = 392.70 m3

w1 = V1 D1

w1= 392.70 ( 9.789) = 3844.14


b. Final volume when heated a temp of 50 °C

w2 = V2 D2

3844.14 = V2 (9.689)

V2 = 396.75 m3

c. Volume of water:

∆V = 396.75 – 392.70 = 4.05 m3

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