Programa Académico: Ingeniería Mecánica Asignatura: Transferencia de Fecha: 09 de septiembre de 2020

Calor
Facultad: Ingenierías Semestre: II - 2020 Nota:
Nombre del Estudiante: Código:
Nombre del Docente: Prof. Lisneider Sánchez Ascanio Competencias a Evaluar:
Prueba Define y reconoce los mecanismos de transferencia de
Parcial 1 calor.
Resuelve problemas de aplicación de los mecanismos
Parcial 2 básicos de la transferencia de calor.
Ex. Final
Quiz
Taller x
Otro

1. The inner and outer surfaces of a 25-cm-thick wall in summer are at 27°C and 44°C, respectively. The outer surface of the wall
exchanges heat by radiation with surrounding surfaces at 40°C, and convection with ambient air also at 40°C with a convection heat
transfer coefficient of 8 W/m2·K. Solar radiation is incident on the surface at a rate of 150 W/m 2. If both the emissivity and the
solar absorptivity of the outer surface are 0.8, determine the effective thermal conductivity of the wall.

2. In the metal processing industry, heat treatment of metals is commonly done using electrically heated draw batch furnaces. Consider
a furnace that is situated in a room with surrounding air temperature of 30°C and an average convection heat transfer coefficient of
12 W/m2∙K. The furnace front is made of a steel plate with thickness of 20 mm and a thermal conductivity of 25 W/m∙K. The outer
furnace front surface has an emissivity of 0.23, and the inside surface is subjected to a heat flux of 8 kW/m2. Determine the outside
surface temperature of the furnace front.

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3. The roof of a house consists of a 22-cm-thick concrete slab (k 5 2 W/m·K) that is 15 m wide and 20 m long. The emissivity of the
outer surface of the roof is 0.9, and the convection heat transfer coefficient on that surface is estimated to be 15 W/m2·K. The
inner surface of the roof is maintained at 15°C. On a clear winter night, the ambient air is reported to be at 10°C while the night
sky temperature for radiation heat transfer is 255 K. Considering both radiation and convection heat transfer, determine the outer
surface temperature and the rate of heat transfer through the roof. If the house is heated by a furnace burning natural gas with an
efficiency of 85 percent, and the unit cost of natural gas is $1.20/ therm (1 therm 5 105,500 kJ of energy content), determine the
money lost through the roof that night during a 14-hour period.