The document differentiates between pathogenic strains of E. coli by their host, type of diarrhea caused, toxins produced, and symptoms. It lists seven strains: enterotoxigenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in various animals and humans through LT and ST enterotoxins without fever; enteropathogenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in humans and animals without toxins; enterohemorrhagic E. coli found in humans and cattle produces Shiga toxin leading to bloody or non-bloody diarrhea and kidney failure; enteraggregative E. coli only found in humans causes watery diarrhea through hemolysins and ST enterotoxin without fever.
The document differentiates between pathogenic strains of E. coli by their host, type of diarrhea caused, toxins produced, and symptoms. It lists seven strains: enterotoxigenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in various animals and humans through LT and ST enterotoxins without fever; enteropathogenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in humans and animals without toxins; enterohemorrhagic E. coli found in humans and cattle produces Shiga toxin leading to bloody or non-bloody diarrhea and kidney failure; enteraggregative E. coli only found in humans causes watery diarrhea through hemolysins and ST enterotoxin without fever.
The document differentiates between pathogenic strains of E. coli by their host, type of diarrhea caused, toxins produced, and symptoms. It lists seven strains: enterotoxigenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in various animals and humans through LT and ST enterotoxins without fever; enteropathogenic E. coli causes watery diarrhea in humans and animals without toxins; enterohemorrhagic E. coli found in humans and cattle produces Shiga toxin leading to bloody or non-bloody diarrhea and kidney failure; enteraggregative E. coli only found in humans causes watery diarrhea through hemolysins and ST enterotoxin without fever.
DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN DIFFERENT ENTEROPATHOGENIC STRAINS OF
E. COLI
NAME HOST TYPES OF TOXIN SYMPTOM
DIARRHE PRODUCIN S A G ENTEROTOXIGENIC E. Causativ Watery LT enterotoxin, No fever COLI (ETEC) e agent ST enterotoxin of diarrhea in humans, pigs, sheep, dogs, cattle, goats, horses ENTEROPATHOGENIC Causativ Watery No toxin No fever E. COLI (EPEC) e agent producing of diarrhea in human, rabbit, dog, cat, horse ENTEROHEMORRHAGI Found in Bloody or non- Shiga toxin Bloody diarrhea C E. COLI (EHEC) human, bloody without fever, cattle kidney failure and goat ENTEROAGGREGATIVE Found Watery Hemolysin, ST Watery diarrhea E. COLI (EAEC) only in enterotoxin without fever humans ENTERO INVASIVE E. Found Bloody or non- No toxin Profuse COLI (EIEC) only in bloody producing diarrhea and humans high fever ADHERENT-INVASIVE Found in Watery No toxin Defect innate E. COLI (EIEC) humans producing immunity UROPATHOGENIC E. Found in Watery Hemolysin A Painful COLI (UPEC) human urination, dysuria