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Quiz-Therodynamics & Thermochemistry-Snd - SND - PDF
Quiz-Therodynamics & Thermochemistry-Snd - SND - PDF
3. The approximate heat necessary to raise the temperature of 18.4 gm of ethyl alcohol from 45oC to
55oC at 1 atm pressure (Cp = 26.8 cal/mole) is
(A) 53.6 cal (B) 107.2 cal
(C) 214.4 cal (D) 536 cal
4. Find H at 358 K for the reaction, Fe2 O3 (s) 3H2 (g) 2Fe(s) 3H2 O( )
Given that, H298 33.29 kJ / mole and Cp for Fe2O3(s), Fe(s), H2O( ) and H2 (g) are 103.8, 25.1, 75.3
and 28.8 J/K mole.
(A) 85.9 kJ/mole (B) –28.136 kJ/mole
(C) +28.136 kJ/mole (D) 85.9 J/mole
6. The heat of combustion of CH4(g), Cgraphite, H2(g) are –20 kcal/mol, –40 kcal/mol,
–10 kcal/mol respectively. The heat of formation of methane is
(A) 80.0 kcal (B) +8 kcal
(C) –40.0 kcal (D) +40 kcal
7. The heat of combustion of yellow phosphorus and red phosphorus are –9.91 kJ/mol and
–8.78 kJ/mol respectively. The heat of transition from yellow phosphorus to red phosphorus is
(A) –1.13 kJ (B) –18.69 kJ
(C) +18.69 kJ (D) +1.13 kJ
8. If the entropy of vaporisation of liquid is 110 JK-1mol-1 and its enthalpy of vaporisation is 50,000 J
mol-1, the boiling point of the liquid is
(A) 354. 5 K (B) 454.1 K
(C) 554.5 K (D) 445.5 K
9. The heat of neutralisation of four acids A, B, C and D when neutralised against common base are -
13.7, -9.4, -11.2 and -12.4 kcal respectively. The weakest acid among the above is
(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D
10. The enthalpy of combustion of H2(g) to give H2O(g) is -249 KJ/mol and bond enthalpies of H – H
and O = O are 433 KJ / mol and 492 KJ / mol respectively. The bond enthalpy of O – H is
(A) 464 KJ/ mol (B) - 464 KJ / mol
(C) + 232 KJ / mol (D) - 232 KJ / mol
QUIZ (CHEMISTRY)
11. 1 mole of NH3 gas at 270 C is expanded under adiabatic condition to make volume 8 times
( = 1.33). Find temperature is
(A) 150 K (B) 180 K
(C) 250 K (D) 200 K
12. The value of H0 for the reaction Cu+(g) + I-(g) CuI(g) is -4,46 KJ mol-1. The ionisation
energy of Cu is 745 KJ mol-1 and electron affinity of I is -295 KJ mol-1. Then the value of H0 for
the formation of one mole of CuI(g) from Cu(g) and I(g) is
(A) -446 KJ (B) 450 KJ
(C) 594 KJ (D) 4 KJ
13. Heat of combustion of CH4, C2H4, C2H6 are –890, –1411 and –1560 kJ/ mole respectively. Which
has the lowest calorific value in kJ/g?
(A) CH4 (B) C2H4
(C) C2H6 (D) All are same
14. What should be the Hof of OH– ion, if the standard enthalpy of formation of liquid water is
–68.31 kcal and Hof (H ) 0? [Given the standard enthalpy of neutralization of strong base is –13.7
kcal equivalent–1.]
(A) –16.54 kcal (B) –54.61 kcal
(C) 65.41 kcal (D) 61.54 kcal
15. The difference between H and E for the combustion of methane at 27C will be (in joule/ mol)
(A) 8.314 27 (–3) (B) 8.314 300 (–3)
(C) 8.314 300 x (–2) (D) 8.314 300 (1)
16. One mole of an ideal gas is allowed to expand reversibly and adiabatically from a temperature of
27C. If the work done during the process is 3 kJ, the final temperature will be equal to
(C = 20 JK–1)
(A) 150 K (B) 100 K
(C) 26.85 K (D) 295 J
17. When Zn dust is added to sufficiently large volume of aqueous solution of copper sulphate. 3.175 g
of copper metal and 20 J of heat is evolved. The H for the reaction
Zn(s) + CuSO4 (aq) ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) is (at. Wt. of Zn = 65.3, at wt of Cu = 63.5)
(A) 20 J (B) 200 J
(C) 400 J (D) 65.3 J
18. Calculate the work done when 1 mol of an ideal gas is expanded reversibly from 20.0 dm3 to
40.0 dm3 at a constant temperature of 300 K.
(A) 7.78 kJ (B) –1.73 kJ
(C) 11.73 kJ (D) –4.78 kJ
1
19. If S + O2 SO2; H = –298.2 kJ SO2 + O2 SO3; H = –98.7 kJ
2
1
SO3 + H2O H2SO4; H = –130.2kJ H2 +O2 H2O; H = –227.3 kJ
2
The enthalpy of formation of H2SO4 at 298 K will be
(A) –754.4 kJ (B) +320.5 kJ
(C) –650.3 kJ (D) –433.7 kJ
20. For HCl (ag) + NaOH(aq) NaCl (aq) + H2 O(l), H= -13.6 Kcal
1 1
For the reaction H2 SO 4 (aq) NaOH Na 2 SO 4 (aq) H2 O(L), H is
2 2
(A) -6.8 Kcal (B) -13.6 Kcal
(C) +13.6 Kcal (D) +6.8 Kcal
QUIZ (CHEMISTRY)
21. If 1.000 Kcal of heat is added to 1.2 L of oxygen in a cylinder at a constant pressure of 1.00 atm
the volume increases to 1.5L E of the process
(A) 0.993 Kcal (B) 1.233 Kcal
(C) 8.85 Kcal (D) 4.21 Kcal
23. The molar heat capacity of water at constant pressure P, is 75 JK–1 mol–1. When 1.0 kJ of heat is
supplied to 100 g of water which is free to expand, the increase in temperature of water is:
(A) 1.2 K (B) 2.4 K
(C) 4.8 K (D) 6.6 K
25. The entropy change in the fusion of 1 mole of solid melting at 27oC (latent heat of fusion, 2930 J
mol–1) is
(A) 9.77 J k–1 mol–1 (B) 10.73 J k–1 mol–1
(C) 2930 J k–1 mol–1 (D) 108.5 J k–1 mol–1
26. Under the same conditions how many ml of 1M KOH and 0.5 H2SO4 solutions, respectively when
mixed for a total volume of 100 ml produce the highest rise in the temperature
(A) 67 : 33 (B) 33 : 67
(C) 40 : 60 (D) 50 : 50
27. Enthalpy of combustion of diamond is -94.5 Kcal, while that of graphite is -94 Kcal. What is the
enthalpy change for C graphite C diamond?
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.25
(C) -0.5 (D) -0.25
28. What is value of E (heat change at constant volume) for reversible isothermal evaporation of 90g
water at 100C. Assuming water vapour behaves as an ideal gas & (Hvap)water = 540 cals g–1
(A) 9 103 cals (B) 6 103 cals
(C) 4.49 cals (D) none of these
30. What is average S-F bond energy in SF6 [Given Hf of SF6(g)]
S(g) & F(g) are – 1100, 275 & 80 kJ mole–1 respectively
(A) 520 kJ (B) 401 kJ
(C) 309 kJ (D) 254 kJ
QUIZ (CHEMISTRY)
ANSWERS
THERMODYNAMICS & THERMOCHEMISTRY
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B
29. A 30. C