COLEGIO DE MUNTINLUPA

POSADAS AVENUE, SUCAT, MUNTINLUPA CITY

HYDRAULICS

ASSIGNMENT 1

SUBMITTED BY
CRIS JESTER H. DAVID

BSCE 201800010

SUBMITTED TO
ENGR. IRVIN B. OLCHONDRA

PROFESSOR

DATE
SEPTEMBER 14, 2020
Problem:

A 1,200mm diameter transmission pipe carries 126 li/s of water from an elevated
reservoir with a water surface elevation of 540 m. Two kilometers from the reservoir, at an
elevation of 434 m, a pressure meter reads 586 Kpa. If there are no pumps and turbines
between the reservoir and the meter location, determine the head loss in the pipe (in m) and
the friction slope.

Given:

1m L 1 m3
Φ = 1200 mm x Φ = 1.2 m Q = 126 x
1000 mm ρ2 = 586,000 Pa s L
1000
ρ2 = 586 KPa s

m3 δ N
Q = 0.126 water = 9,810
s m3

1000 m
x = 2 Km x x = 2000 m
1 km

hL 1-2 = ?

F.S. = ?

Free-body Diagram:
Solution:

Energy Equation:

ρ1 v 21 ρ2 v 22
+ + z1 = + + z2 + h L 1-2
δ 2g δ 2g

Φ2
A=π
4

(1.2)2 Q 0.126 m
A=π A = 1.13 m 2 v 2 = v2 = v 2 = 0.11
4 A 1.2 s

Substitute the values into the Energy Equation:

ρ1 v 21 586,000 (0.11)2 h L 1-2 46.27

+ + 540 = + + 434 m + hL 1-2 hL 1-2 = 46.27F.S. = F.S. =
δ 2g 9,810 2(9.81) x 2000

46.27
F.S. = F.S. = 0.023
2000