Drugs Classification Mode of Action Side Effects Nursing Consideration

Generic >Local anesthesia > Local >Central Nervous >When appropriate,

name: (spinal anesthetics System - Depression, patients should be
anesthesia) block the restlessness, informed in advance
>bupivacaine generation and anxiety, dizziness, that they may
HCl the conduction tinnitus, experience temporary
of nerve blurred vision loss of sensation and
Brand name: impulses, and tremors. motor activity,
>Marcaine presumably by usually in the lower
increasing the >Heart - Heart block, half of the body
Dosage: threshold for slow/fast heart rate
8.25% electrical and low blood >Inform the patient
excitation in pressure. before using this
the nerve, by medication, to tell
slowing the his/her doctor or
propagation of pharmacist of all
the nerve prescription and
impulse and by nonprescription/herba
reducing the l products he/she may
rate of rise of use. Do not start or
the action stop any medicine
potential. In without doctor or
general, the pharmacist approval.
progression of
anesthesia is >Caution should be
related to the exercised in patients
diameter, with history of
myelination and liver, kidney, heart
conduction disease, blood
velocity of pressure problems,
affected nerve any allergy, who are
fibers. taking other
Clinically, the medications, during
order of loss of pregnancy and
nerve function breastfeeding.
is as follows:
(1) pain, (2)
temperature, (3) >Monitor vital signs
touch, (4) and cardiovascular
proprioception status.
and (5) skeletal
muscle tone.