Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Introduction
Scope of Manual
This instruction manual provides installation, maintenance,
and parts ordering information for the Type 92C steam
pressure-reducing regulator and the Type 6392 pilot. Both
the pilot-operated and the pressure-loaded constructions
are covered. The pressure-loading device and accessories
used with the Type 92C regulator are covered in other
manuals.
W3111-2
Table 1. Specifications
BODY SIZES AND END J 1/2, J 3/4, or J 1 in. NPT allowable diaphragm differential
CONNECTION STYLE screwed pressure of 150 psi (10.3 bar) for
cast iron and steel constructions
must not be exceeded
MAXIMUM ALLOW- Cast Iron Construction: 250
ABLE INLET AND psig (17.2 bar)
MAXIMUM MATERIAL Cast Iron Construction: 406 _F
PILOT SUPPLY Steel Construction: 300 psig
TEMPERATURE 208 _C
PRESSURES* (20.7 bar)
CAPABILITIES* Steel Construction: 500 _F
(260 _C)
REGULATOR Minimum: 15 psi (1.0 bar)
PRESSURE DROPS* Maximum Operating: 150 psi PRESSURE Outlet pressure registers under
(10.3 bar) for outlet pressure REGISTRATION the main valve diaphragm
settings equal to or below 50 through a pitot tube in the main
psig (3.4 bar); 200 psi (13.8 bar) valve, or (for pilot-operated regu-
for outlet pressure settings lators) under the pilot diaphragm
above 50 psig (3.4 bar) through a downstream control
Maximum Emergency line
Cast Iron Construction: 250 psi
(17.2 bar) DOWNSTREAM 1/4 in. NPT female in pilot body
Steel Construction: 300 psi (20.7 CONTROL LINE (downstream control line not re-
bar) CONNECTION quired for pressure-loaded regu-
lator)
OUTLET CONTROL J5 to 70 psig (0.3 to 4.8 bar) with
PRESSURE RANGE green pilot control spring or J20
to 150 psig (1.4 to 10.3 bar) with LOADING PRESSURE 1/4 in. NPT female in main valve
red pilot control spring CONNECTION diaphragm flange (this connec-
tion is factory-piped to the pilot
on pilot-operated regulator)
MAXIMUM OUTLET Maximum Operating Outlet
PRESSURES* Pressure: 150 psig (10.3 bar) PILOT SPRING 3/32 in. (2.4 mm) drilled hole
Maximum Emergency Outlet CASE VENT
(Casing) Pressure
Cast Iron Construction: 250 psig APPROXIMATE
(17.2 bar) WEIGHT
Steel Construction: 300 psig
(20.7 bar) WITH PILOT WITHOUT PILOT
SIZE,
Cast Iron Steel Cast Iron Steel
IN.
LOADING PRESSURE See figure 3 to determine load- Lb Kg Lb Kg Lb Kg Lb Kg
FOR PRESSURE- ing pressure. Maximum allow- 1/2, 3/4 & 1 20 9.1 20 9.1 16 7.3 16 7.3
LOADED REGULATOR* able loading pressure is 250
psig (17.2 bar) for cast iron
construction and 300 psig for ADDITIONAL For construction materials, see
steel construction; the maximum SPECIFICATIONS the parts list section
*Pressure/temperature limits in this manual and any applicable code limitations must
not be exceeded.
The Type 92C regulator may be installed in any orientation. around the regulator. If the flowing medium contains sol-
However, the regulator should not be installed in a tall verti- ids, install a proper size strainer upstream of the regulator.
cal pipeline where condensate could collect and create a
pressure head affecting regulator performance.
2
TYPE 92C
26A3808-A
A2508-1
16A1521-A
Figure 3. Diaphragm Differential Pressure for
Pressure-Loaded Regulator
16A1532-A
3
R
Type 92C
4. If the pilot is mounted with the control line in a position 4. If a bypass line is used, slowly close the bypass line
other than horizontal, make sure the control line is sloped block valve.
away from the pilot so that condensate can drain into the
pipeline. 5. To adjust the downstream pressure, follow the appropri-
ate procedure:
5. Install a shutoff valve (not a needle valve) in the control
line to completely isolate the pilot during maintenance. a. For a pilot-operated regulator, loosen the jam nut
(key 15, figure 9). Turn the adjusting screw (key 16, figure
6. Install a pressure gauge in the control line or near the 9) into the spring case to increase the downstream pres-
regulator to aid in setting the outlet pressure. sure. Turn the adjusting screw out of the spring case to de-
crease the downstream pressure. When the required
Each pilot-operated regulator is factory-set for the pres- downstream pressure is maintained for several minutes,
sure setting specified on the order. If no setting is specified, tighten the jam nut to lock the adjusting screw in position.
the unit is factory-set at 30 psig (2.1 bar). In all cases,
check the spring setting to make sure it is correct for the ap-
plication. b. For a pressure-loaded regulator, refer to the
instruction manual of the pressure-loading device for
downstream pressure adjustment procedures.
Pressure-Loaded Regulators
To install a pressure-loaded regulator:
5. Vent the regulator, the control line, and the pilot supply
line to release any trapped pressure.
Startup
The maximum inlet pressure for a specific construction is Principle of Operation
stamped on the main valve nameplate. Use pressure
gauges to monitor upstream and downstream pressures
during startup. Pilot-Operated Regulator
Refer to the schematic in figure 6. Pilot supply pressure is
To put the regulator into operation: piped from the inlet side of the main valve to the pilot inlet
connection. Downstream pressure registers under the
1. Open the control line shutoff valve. main valve diaphragm through the pitot tube and under the
pilot diaphragm through the downstream control line.
2. For a pilot-operated regulator, open the downstream
block valve. When downstream pressure decreases to a value below the
setting of the pilot regulator spring, the pilot spring forces the
For a pressure-loaded regulator, open the shutoff valve in pilot valve plug open, increasing the loading pressure on the
the pressure-loading piping or tubing. top of the main valve diaphragm. The increased loading
pressure on top of the main valve diaphragm and decreased
3. Slowly open the upstream block valve. downstream pressure under the
4
TYPE 92C
36A1546-B
36A1546-B A2947
A2520-1
main valve diaphragm force the main valve diaphragm and Downstream pressure registers under the main valve dia-
stem downward. This opens the main valve plug, and phragm through the pitot tube.
increases flow to the downstream system, thus restoring
downstream pressure to the setting of the pilot regulator When downstream pressure decreases, it registers under
spring. the diaphragm and allows the stem and plug to move
downward, thereby opening the valve to increase down-
stream pressure.
When downstream pressure increases it registers under
the pilot diaphragm and overcomes the force of the pilot
When downstream pressure increases, it registers under
spring. This allows the pilot valve spring to close the pilot
the diaphragm and forces the stem and plug to move up-
valve plug and causes excess loading pressure to bleed to
ward. The upward force of the spring causes the valve to
the downstream system through the pilot bleed hole. At the close, which decreases flow to the downstream system
same time, increased downstream pressure registers un-
thus decreasing downstream pressure. In hot air service,
der the main valve diaphragm. The decreased loading
supply air above the diaphragm becomes compressed and
pressure on top of the main valve diaphragm and in-
is vented to the atmosphere. If a steam supply is used, the
creased downstream pressure under the main valve dia-
steam is vented downstream.
phragm force the main valve diaphragm upward. This al-
lows the main valve plug spring to close the main valve
plug, reducing flow to the downstream system.
Maintenance
Pressure-Loaded Regulator Regulator parts are subject to normal wear and must be in-
spected periodically and replaced as necessary. The fre-
Refer to the schematic in figure 7. With a pressure-loaded quency of inspection and replacement depends upon the
regulator, a remote, adjustable loading regulator provides severity of service conditions and upon applicable Federal,
loading pressure to the top of the main valve diaphragm. state, and local codes and regulations.
5
R
Type 92C
The regulator may remain in the pipeline during 2. Remove the valve plug (key 4) and the valve plug spring
maintenance procedures unless the valve body is to be (key 7). Inspect the valve plug seating surface for nicks or
replaced or removed for repairs. For pilot-operated scratches. Replace as necessary.
regulators, the pilot may remain on the pipe nipple (key 23,
figure 10) unless the pilot body (key 1, figure 9) is to be 3. Unscrew the seat ring (key 3), and inspect the seating
removed or the entire pilot replaced as a unit. surface for nicks and scratches. Replace if necessary.
4. Clean the valve plug guide, the valve plug, the valve plug
Replacing Diaphragm and Stem Assembly spring, and the seat ring (keys 5, 4, 7, and 3, respectively).
and the pusher plate. Clean the 1/16-inch (1.6 mm) diam-
eter pilot bleed hole. Clean and replace parts as neces-
sary, and assemble the stem assembly, the gasket, the di-
aphragm, and the spring seat in the order shown in figure
9.
26A1538-A
3. Install the control spring (key 13), the lubricated upper
spring seat (key 14), and the spring case (key 2). Insert
and tighten the cap screws (key 17). Lubricate the ad-
justing screw (key 16) with Never-Seez or equivalent lu-
bricant (key 20), and thread it into the spring case.
5. Place the valve plug spring (key 11) into the valve plug
guide (key 5). Insert the valve plug cap (key 26) into the
valve plug (key 4), and then slide both parts over the
spring and into the valve plug guide. Place the strainer
screen (key 12) onto the valve plug guide. Apply John
26A1536-A
Crane Plastic Lead Seal sealant or equivalent (key 21) to
the valve plug guide threads, and screw the valve plug
Figure 8. Type 92C Regulator
guide with the attached parts into the pilot body (key 1).
All pilot maintenance may be performed with the pilot 6. When maintenance is completed, refer to the Startup
body (key 1) attached to the pipe nipple and connector section to put the regulator back into operation, and ad-
(keys 23 and 24, figure 10) unless the pilot body must be just the pressure setting.
removed or the pilot is to be replaced as a unit.
1. Loosen the jam nut (key 15), and turn the adjusting Parts Ordering
screw (key 16) counterclockwise until all compression is
removed from the control spring (key 13). Remove the When corresponding with your Fisher sales office or
loading tubing from the pilot outlet connection. Remove sales representative about this equipment, always speci-
the cap screws (key 17), spring case (key 2), control fy the equipment serial number as found on the regulator
spring, and upper spring seat (key 14) from the body. nameplate.
2. Remove the lower spring seat (key 9), the diaphragm When ordering replacement parts, specify the complete
(key 7), and the diaphragm gasket (key 8) from the body. 11-character part number of each needed part as found
Lift out the stem assembly (key 6) consisting of the stem in the following parts list.
Parts List Key Description Part Number Key Description Part Number
1
R
Type 92C