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MASSIVE REMINDERS OF A VIRILE KING

Ramses II, called "the Great", earned that accolade Among his monuments were two huge temples cut
by doing things on a grand scale and with enormous into the cliffs at Abu Simbel. Today these structures
gusto. In an opulent 67-year reign he waged an ex- are involved in a project vast enough to delight
travagant war against a coalition of Asian states led the King himself: to save the temples from inunda-
by the Hittites, sired more than 100 children, and tion by an artificial lake to be created by the As-
erected Egypt's biggest and showiest buildings. wan High Dam, both are being raised 200 feet.

GUARDIAN STATUES, four depicting Ramses II and two his wife


Nofretari, stand in niches flanking the entrance to the Queen's
temple, situated a few hundred feet north of the King's shrine.
A GIGANTIC EFFIGY, one of four 67-foot-high statues of Ramses
II, looks out over the River Nile at Abu Simbel. The figures at the
bottom represent a few members of the immediate royal family. 23

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