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Technical Information: Series 20 Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information: Series 20 Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information: Series 20 Axial Piston Pumps
Technical
Information
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
General Description
INTRODUCTION Sauer-Danfoss a world leader in hydraulic power systems has developed a family of axial
piston pumps.
DESCRIPTION Sauer-Danfoss axial piston variable displacement pumps are of swash plate design with
variable flow capability suitable for hydrostatic transmissions with closed loop circuit.
Tilting the swash plate to the opposite side of the neutral or zero displacement position
reverses flow direction.
Sauer-Danfoss axial piston variable displacement pumps are well engineered and easy to
handle.
The full-length shaft with a highly efficient tapered roller bearing arrangement offers a
high loading capacity for external radical forces.
The hydro-mechanical servo displacement control maintains the selected swash plate
position and hence pumps displacement.
Upon release of the control handle, the swash plate automatically returns to zero
position and the flow reduces to zero.
High case pressures can be achieved without leakage even at the lowest temperatures
by using suitable shaft seals.
The servo valve arrangement offers the facility to incorporate function regulators and
remote control systems.
Axial piston units are designed for easy servicing. Complete dismantling and reassembly
can be carried out with standard hand tools, and all components or sub-assemblies are
replaceable.
Axial piston variable displacement pumps of the Sauer-Danfoss pattern are made by
licensed producers worldwide, providing consistent service and fully interchangeable
parts.
Sauer-Danfoss accepts no responsibility for possible errors in catalogs, brochures and other printed material.
Sauer-Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without prior notice. This also applies to products
already ordered provided that such alterations aren’t in conflict with agreed specifications. All trademarks in
this material are properties of their respective owners. Sauer-Danfoss and the Sauer-Danfoss logotype are
trademarks of the Sauer-Danfoss Group.
Front cover illustrations: F005 104, F000 248, F000 150, F000 249
2 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Contents
DIMENSIONS – FRAME Outline drawing, configuration PS, displacement control VML 1................................................12
SIZE 070 AND 089 Tapered shaft end ........................................................................................................................................15
Pump configuration AA 010, displacement control VML 1 ...........................................................15
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 3
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Sectional View
Charge pump
Input shaft
Charge check valve
Shaft seal
4 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
System Circuit Description
RESERVOIR
CHARGE PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
WORKING LOOP (HIGH PRESSURE) WORKING LOOP (LOW PRESSURE) CONTROL FLUID SUCTION LINE CASE DRAIN FLUID
P000 027E
7 = Heat exchanger
2
5
4 Ports:
B A, B = Main pressure ports
L1 (working loop)
L2 S S = Suction port - charge pump
7 6
L1 , L2 = Drain ports
M = Gauge port - charge pressure
P000 012
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 5
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
Type of mounting
SAE four bolt flanges.
Pipe connections
Main pressure ports: SAE split flange
Remaining ports: SAE O-ring boss
Direction of rotation
Clockwise or counterclockwise (viewing from the input shaft).
Installation position
Optional; pump housing must be always filled with hydraulic fluid.
20
5
(US gal/min)
16
4
12
3
089
2 8
070
1 4
0 0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Driveshaft speed n (min-1) (rpm)
P005 105E
6 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
Case pressure
Max. rated pressure = 2.5 bar [36.3 psi]
Intermittent = 5.0 bar [72.5 psi]
Hydraulic fluid
Refer to Sauer-Danfoss publications Hydraulic Fluids and Lubricants and Experience with
Bio Fluids for biodegradable hydraulic fluids.
Viscosity range
νmin = 7 mm2/s [49 SUS*]
νmax = 1000 mm2/s [4630 SUS*] (intermittent cold start)
Recommended viscosity range: 12 - 60 mm2/s [66 - 280 SUS*]
Filtration
Required cleanliness level: ISO 4406 - 1999 Code 22/18/13 or better. Refer to Sauer-
Danfoss publication Hydraulic Fluids and Lubricants and Design Guideline for Hydraulic
Fluid Cleanliness.
Shaft load
The pump will accept radial and axial loads on its shaft, the maximum capacity being
determined by direction and point of application of the load.
Please contact your Sauer-Danfoss representative.
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 7
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
1
for higher speeds contact your Sauer–Danfoss reprezentative
Pump Vg • n • ηv Vg • n • ηv
output Q = l/min Q = [gpm]
flow 1000 231
Vg • ∆p Vg • ∆p
Input torque M = Nm M = [lbf•in]
20 • π • ηm 2 • π • ηm
Vg • n • ∆p Vg • n • ∆p
Input power P = kW P = [hp]
600 000 • ηt 396 000 • ηt
8 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
SERVO DISPLACEMENT Regulated by the control handle on the servo valve, the swash plate can be infinitely
CONTROL varied in both directions with the help of the servo system.
(LINEAR RESPONSE) The pump displacement resulting from any control handle position can be established
using the figures on this page.
The angle of the control handle for stroke initiation and for the final position of the
stroke can vary from unit to unit within the range of the tolerance band.
The inter-relation of flow direction, rotation of the pump and the control handle
movement is shown below.
Maximum
displacement Maximum displacement
Control handle
Serrated shaft
P000 013E
69.8 89.0
60 80
Vg [cm3] Vg [cm3] 60
40
α [˚] α [˚] 40
∀
∀
20 20
27 25 20 15 10 5 3 0.5
25.7 23.5 20 15 10 5 3 0.5 29.5 29.5
0.5 3 5 10 15 20 23.2
25.7 0.5 3 5 10 15 20 25 27
20
20
α [˚] α [˚]
∀
∀
40
40 60
Vg [cm3] Vg [cm3]
80
60
89.0
69.8
P000 017
P000 016
SPV 2/070 SPV 2/089
333.7
300
Vg [cm3] 250
200
150
100
α [˚]
∀
50
15
29.2 26.7 25 20 10 5 3 0.5
29.2
0.5 3 5 10 15 20 25 26.2
50
α [˚]
∀
100
150
200
250
Vg [cm3]
300
333.7
P000 021
SPV 2/334
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 9
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
Orifices in the
pilot ports
P000 056E
10 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Technical Specification
Frame size Minimum reset time (s) Servo valve counter bored recesses for
070 3.0
orifice insert
Pilot ports
089
334 5.4
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 11
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 070 and 089 cm3
View Z
OUTLINE DRAWING,
* Minimum and maximum angle α, (see section
CONFIGURATION servo displacement control). C D
PS, DISPLACEMENT ** Shaft spline data: spline shaft with involute
Null position
CONTROL VML 1 spline, according to SAE handbook, 1963, *
α α *
class 1, fillet root side fit.
Maximum 19
+0.3
- 0.2
Maximum
displacement displacement
6.73 ± 0.1
Control handle
R 50.8
R 25.4
Serrated shaft
P000 022E
M10
Port "S"
27.79
ØN
57.15
ØO
36.6
Counter-
rotation
20
28.4
Port "B"
H
12.45 ± 0.24 G Approximate
F centre of gravity
Shaft spline data:** E
Pitch Ø =P D
Pressure angle = 30˚
Number of teeth = R C
Pitch =S A
P005 106E
12 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 070 and 089 cm3
Port "A"
T
T
Gauge port "M" Position of charge pump for
counterclockwise (L) rotation
U
Case drain port
P005 107E
Max. torque for charge pump inlet port (7/8 -14 UNF - 2B) is 22 - 28 Nm [195 - 248 lbf•in].
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 13
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 070 and 089 cm3
AA
BB
BB
15˚
FF
GG
CC
CC
Rotation
FF
Rotation
GG
78
L R
62
62
L Ø R
45˚
45˚
Ø16 16
Z
2 2
Z
Z Z
62
62
78
GG
GG
Approximate Approximate
centre of gravity centre of gravity
Ø15 +– 0.3
0.8
Ø15 +– 0.3
0.8
6
21
167
JJ
JJ
HH HH
HH HH
P005 108E
Dimensions
Frame mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
B C D E F G H J K L M ØN
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in]
315 294 305 259 188 146 112 120 84 48 16 84
070
[12.402] [11.575] [12.008] [10.197] [7.402] [5.748] [4.409] [4.724] [3.307] [1.890] [0.630] [3.307]
328 307 312 271 195 140 118 129 91 49 17.5 98
089
[12.913] [12.087] 12.283] [10.669] [7.677] [5.512] [4.646] [5.079] [3.583] [1.929] [0.689] [3.858]
Frame mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
T U V W X Y Z AA BB CC DD EE
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in] [in]
71.4 112.7 105 108 60.5 85.8 9.5 187.6 162 128.6 133 113
070
[2.811] [4.437] [4.134] [4.252] [2.382] [3.378] [0.374] [7.386] [6.378] [5.063] [5.236] [4.449]
77.7 128.7 115 119 65 95.2 12.7 198.6 173 139.6 144 123
089
[3.059] [5.067] [4.528] [4.685] [2.559] [3.748] [0.500] [7.819] [6.811] [5.496] [5.669] [4.843]
mm
A1
[in]
Shaft spline
cm3 Bore diameter for
Charge pump
[in] shaft coupling
Frame mm mm mm mm 12 18 mm mm mm mm
FF GG HH JJ ØO ØP R S
size [in] [in] [in] [in] [0.732] [1.098] [in] [in] [in] [in]
126 123 130 194 372 381 34.50 - 0.17 33.338 21 31.75 + 0.062
070 16/32
[4.961] [4.843] [5.118] [7.638] [14.646] [15.000] [1.358 - 0.0067] [1.313] [0.827] [1.250 + 0.0024]
140 134 148 194 358 394 37.68 - 0.17 36.513 23 34.95 + 0.062
089 16/32
[5.512] [5.276] [5.827] [7.638] [14.094] [15.512] [1.483 - 0.0067] [1.438] [0.906] [1.376 + 0.0024]
1
Short version available on request. Please contact your local Sauer-Danfoss representative.
14 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 070 and 089 cm3
57.9 max
TAPERED SHAFT END 32.5 ± 0.7 Depth, keygroove: 5,7 + 0,1
22.4 ± 0.7 Shaft, cone: 1 :8
26
Key A 9.525 x 9.525 x 31.75
089 = Ø98
Frame size 033-070 = Ø84
Ø 31.75
1-20 UNEF-2B
Frame size
Wrench size: 38
pressure port
rv
o
P000 058E
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 15
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 070 and 089 cm3
29
B A
34
B
Return from charge relief
valve to pump case R 3/4 A
P000 009E
Dimensions
Frame Size A mm [in] B mm [in] Weight kg [lb]
070 339 [13.346] 316 [12.441] 63.5 [140]
089 352 [13.858] 329 [12.953] 78.5 [173]
16 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 334 cm3
Maximum 19
+0.3
- 0.2
Maximum
displacement displacement
6.73 ± 0.1
Control handle
R 50.8
R 25.4
Serrated shaft
P000 026E
578
244 Port "L1": Case drain port
(use highest port as outlet)
208
36.5
2.12
Ø 177.8 - 0.05
58.7
Y
Ø 114
79.4
X
M 16
Ø 64.66 - 0.16
30
Port "S":
Charge pump
40.5
suction port
Port "B"
15.6 ± 0.24 86
656
P005 115E
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 17
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 334 cm3
249.6
SAE straight thread Rotation
225
216
O - ring boss
190.6
170.2
116
L R
17.5
45˚
95.8
Port "A"
247
17.5 Ø3
116
50
216
Gauge port "M"
Approximate
centre of gravity
Port "B" Port "L2":
Case drain port Ø27.7 ± 0.6
81 300
Port "S"
Position of charge pump for 212 212
158.7 158.7 counterclockwise (L) rotation
Port "B" Port "A"
187.2
Case drain port
P005 111E
18 DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517
Series 20 – Axial Piston Pumps
Technical Information
Dimensions – Frame Size 334 cm3
Se
pressure port
rv
o
Return from charge relief
Ports:
valve to pump case A, B = Main pressure ports
4 (working loop)
B
L1 S = Suction port - charge pump
L2 L1, L2 = Drain ports
7
M = Gauge port - charge pressure
P000 058E
C
B A
60 B
A
P000 010E
Dimensions
Frame size A mm [in] B mm [in] C mm [in] Weight kg [lb]
334 546 [21.496] 520 [20.472] 21 [0.827] 264.5 [583]
DKMH.PN.315.A1.02 • 520L0517 19
OUR PRODUCTS Sauer-Danfoss Mobile Power and Control Systems
– Market Leaders Worldwide
Hydrostatic transmissions
Sauer-Danfoss is a comprehensive supplier providing complete
Hydraulic power steering
systems to the global mobile market.
Electric power steering
Sauer-Danfoss serves markets such as agriculture, construction, road
Electrohydraulic power steering
building, material handling, municipal, forestry, turf care, and many
Closed and open circuit axial piston others.
pumps and motors
Gear pumps and motors We offer our customers optimum solutions for their needs and
develop new products and systems in close cooperation and
Bent axis motors partnership with them.
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Sauer-Danfoss specializes in integrating a full range of system
Transit mixer drives components to provide vehicle designers with the most advanced
Planetary compact gears total system design.