MIX -DESIGN FOR

SEMI DENSE BITUMINOUS CONCRETE GR-II(25 MM THICK.)

Name of Work :-

Barabazar-Bandwan Road from 0.00 kmp. to 3.70 km. and 15.54km. To

24.50km., surfacing work under Purulia Highway Division in the district
of Purulia. (Project Id. PD192010055S000)

Tender No :-

21 of 2019-2020 of the S.E., S.W.H.C., P.W.(Roads) Directorate.

Name of Contractor: -

Surajit Ghosh,
Manbazar,
Purulia, PIN-723131
 MIX DESIGN FOR 25 MM THICK SDBC (GR.-II)

Name of Work :- Barabazar-Bandwan Road from 0.00 kmp. to 3.70 km. and 15.54km. To
24.50km., surfacing work under Purulia Highway Division in the district of
Purulia. (Project Id. PD192010055S000)
Tender No :- 21 of 2019-2020 of the S.E., S.W.H.C., P.W.(Roads) Directorate.
Name of Contractor(s) : - Surajit Ghosh, Manbazar, Purulia, PIN-723131

DETAILS OF MIX INGREDIENTS

KIND OF MIX SEMI DENSE BITUMINOUS CONCRETE

THICKNESS 25 MM

STONE CHIPS (PAKUR VARIETY) 11.2 mm, 5.6 mm & Stone Dust

FILLER Lime

GRADE OF BITUMEN VG-30

DENSITY OF MIX OBTAINED 2.320 gm/cc

BITUMEN CONTENT 5.00%

RESULT LIMIT

STABILITY AT 60oC 11.800 8.2 (Table 44 of SOR PWD (Roads))

FLOW 3.600 2-4 mm (Table 44 of SOR PWD (Roads))

% OF AIR VOIDS(VA) 3.500 3-5% (TABLE 500-11, MORTH)

% OF VOIDS MINERAL AGG.(VMA)- 14.300 11.5 Min (Table 38 of SOR PWD (Roads))

% OF VOIDS FILLED WITH BITUMEN(VFB) 75.000 65-78% (Table 44 of SOR PWD (Roads))

MIX PROPORTION
MATERIAL USED

COMPOSITION

COMPOSITION
(% BY WT. OF

(% BY WT. OF
AGGREGATE)
AGGREGATE

TOTAL MIX)

BY WEIGHT
(KG/M3 )
TOTAL

MIX

Bitumen 5.00% 116.00

Aggregate 11.2 mm 18.00% 17.10% 396.72
Aggregate 5.6 mm 40.00% 38.00% 881.60
Stone Dust 40.00% 38.00% 881.60
Lime Stone Dust 2.00% 1.90% 44.08
TOTAL 100.00% 100.00% 2320.00
m. and 15.54km. To
on in the district of

ctorate.

NCRETE

Dust

MIT

SOR PWD (Roads))

of SOR PWD (Roads))

500-11, MORTH)

of SOR PWD (Roads))

of SOR PWD (Roads))

BY WEIGHT
(KG/M3 )

116.00
396.72
881.60
881.60
44.08
2320.00
Selection of data for SDBC mix Design

I) Aggregates Physical Properyies Requirments As per MORTH Table 500-16

Specification
S.No. Test Description Test Method Test Results Remarks
Limits

Max 5% passing
1 Grain Size Analysis IS:2386 Part-1 0
0.075mm sieve

2 Flakiness and Elongation Index (Combined) IS:2386 Part-1 23.5 Max 30%

3 Loss Angeles Abrasion Value* IS:2386 Part-4 21.6 Max 35%

4 Aggregate Impact Value* IS:2386 Part-4 18.9 Max 27%

5 Sodium Sulphate IS:2386 Part-5 Max 12%

6 Magnesium Sulphate IS:2386 Part-5 Max 18%

Water Absorption (Combined) IS:2386 Part-3 1.58 Max 2%

7
Min. retained
8 Coating & Stripping of Bitumenous Aggregate IS:6241 100
coating 95%

Water sensitivity** Retained Tensile Strength AASHTO T283** Min. 80%

9

* Aggreagate Satisfy requirments of both tests.

** The water sensityvity test is only required if the min. retained coating in the stripping test is less than 95%.

II) Aggregate Grading & binder Content As per MORTH Table-500-15

1 Grading 2

2 Nominal aggregate size (in mm) 10

3 Layer Thickness (in mm) 25-30

4 Cummulative % by Wt. of total aggregate Passing
IS Sieve in mm
Obtained (As per trial-1) As per Specification

13.2 100 100

9.5 92.8666 90-100

4.75 45.3861 35-51

2.36 30.2873 24-39

1.18 19.9999 15-30

0.3 12.6379 9-19

0.075 5.4 3-8

5 Bitumen Content
%by mass of total 5 Min. 5.0
mix
6
Bitumen Grade VG-30 VG-30

Contractor's Representative Consultant's Representative

 III) Requirment for the mixure as per MORTH table 500-12 & 16 and Table 44 of SOR, PW.D. Roads
S.No. Description Obtained As per Specification

a Min. Stability (KN at 600C) 11.8 9.0

b Min. Flow (in mm) 2

3.5
c Max. Flow (in mm) 4

75 on each of the two faces of 75 on each of the two faces of

d Compaction Level (Number of blows)
the specimen the specimen

e Per cent of Air voids 4.2 3-5

f Per cent voids in mineral aggregate (VMA) 14.3 14 Min (as per Table 500-12)

g per cent voids filled with bitumen (VFB) 75 65-78

IV) Permissible variation in job mix formula as per MORTH Table 500-13
Base/Binder Course
S.No. Description
As per specification Requirment
& Permissible variation in %

1 Aggregate passing 19mm sieve or Larger Plus or Minus 8%

2 Aggregate passing 13.2mm ,9.5mm Plus or Minus 7%

3 Aggregate passing 4.75mm Plus or Minus 6%

4 Aggregate passing 2.36mm,1.18mm,0.600mmm Plus or Minus 5%

5 Aggregate passing 0.300mm,0.015mm Plus or Minus 4%

6 Aggregate passing 0.075mm Plus or Minus 2%

7 Binder Content Plus or Minus 0.3%

8 Aggrgate Temparature 1630C - 100C

9 Binder/Asphalt Temparature 1500C to 1770C%

10 Mix of SDBC Temparature at Plant Plus or Minus 100C

V) Proportion & Specific Gravity , Water absorptions of Aggregate

Bulk Specific Apparent Specific Water

S.No Description Proportion in %
Gravity Gravity Absorption

1 Aggregate 11.2 mm 20 2.61 2.81 1.592

2 Aggregate 5.6 mm 40 2.59 2.800 1.554

3 Stone Dust 40 2.55 2.72 1.584

4 Lime 40 2.315 2.51

Contractor's Representative Consultant's Representative

 Individual Grading of Aggregates for SDBC-II
Name of Project :- Barabazar – Bandwan Road (MDR) from 0.00 kmp to 3.70 kmp &15.54kmp to 24.5kmp,Total
Project Length- 12.66 km, Surfacing Work
Ref Tender No :- 21 of 2019-2020 of the S.E., S.W.H.C., P.W.(Roads) Directorate.
Location of Test Point :- At Site Laboratory

Individual Sieve Analysis of 11.2 mm

Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 5624 Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 10097
Sample no :- 1 Sample no :- 2
IS Sieve Weight IS Sieve Weight
% Weight Cumulative % Cumulative % % Weight Cumulative % Cumulative
Designation Retained in Designation Retained in
Retained retained Passing Retained retained % Passing
in mm gms in mm gms
13.2 mm 0 0 0 100 13.2 mm 0 0 0 100
9.5 mm 2312 41.11 41.11 58.89 9.5 mm 3852 38.15 38.15 61.85
4.75 mm 3080 54.77 95.88 4.12 4.75 mm 5824 57.68 95.83 4.17
2.36 mm 209 3.72 99.6 0.4 2.36 mm 384 3.8 99.63 0.37
1.18mm 12 0.21 99.81 0.19 1.18mm 25 0.25 99.88 0.12
0.30mm 4 0.07 99.88 0.12 0.30mm 8 0.08 99.96 0.04
0.075mm 5 0.09 99.97 0.03 0.075mm 3 0.03 99.99 0.01
Pan = 2 Pan = 1
Average % passing
IS Sieve Cumulative % Cumulative % Average
Designation Passing Passing Cumulative %
in mm Sample no 1 Sample no 2 Passing
13.2 mm 100 100 100
9.5 mm 58.89 61.85 60.37
4.75 mm 4.12 4.17 4.145
2.36 mm 0.4 0.37 0.385
1.18mm 0.19 0.12 0.155
0.30mm 0.12 0.04 0.08
0.075mm 0.03 0.01 0.02
Pan =

Individual Sieve Analysis of 5.6 mm

Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 5236 Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 6450
Sample no :- 1 Sample no :- 2
IS Sieve Weight IS Sieve Weight
% Weight Cumulative % Cumulative % % Weight Cumulative % Cumulative
Designation Retained in Designation Retained in
Retained retained Passing Retained retained % Passing
in mm gms in mm gms
13.2 mm 0 0 0 100 13.2 mm 0 0 0 100
9.5 mm 0 0 0 100 9.5 mm 0 0 0 100
4.75 mm 4580 87.47 87.47 12.53 4.75 mm 5695 88.29 88.29 11.71
2.36 mm 322 6.15 93.62 6.38 2.36 mm 336 5.21 93.5 6.5
1.18mm 102 1.95 95.57 4.43 1.18mm 126 1.95 95.45 4.55
0.30mm 101 1.93 97.5 2.5 0.30mm 135 2.09 97.54 2.46
0.075mm 102 1.95 99.45 0.55 0.075mm 124 1.92 99.46 0.54
Pan = 29 Pan = 34
Average % passing
IS Sieve Cumulative % Cumulative % Average
Designation Passing Passing Cumulative %
in mm Sample no 1 Sample no 2 Passing
13.2 mm 100 100 100
9.5 mm 100 100 100
4.75 mm 12.53 11.71 12.12
2.36 mm 6.38 6.5 6.44
1.18mm 4.43 4.55 4.49
0.30mm 2.5 2.46 2.48
0.075mm 0.55 0.54 0.545
Pan =
Individual Sieve Analysis of Stone dust with grit

Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 2156 Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 2540
Sample no :- 1 Sample no :- 2
IS Sieve Weight IS Sieve Weight
% Weight Cumulative % Cumulative % % Weight Cumulative % Cumulative
Designation Retained in Designation Retained in
Retained retained Passing Retained retained % Passing
in mm gms in mm gms
13.2 mm 0 0 0 100 13.2 mm 0 0 0 100
9.5 mm 0 0 0 100 9.5 mm 0 0 0 100
4.75 mm 125 5.8 5.8 94.2 4.75 mm 133 5.24 5.24 94.76
2.36 mm 652 30.24 36.04 63.96 2.36 mm 775 30.51 35.75 64.25
1.18mm 512 23.75 59.79 40.21 1.18mm 599 23.58 59.33 40.67
0.30mm 405 18.78 78.57 21.43 0.30mm 350 13.78 73.11 26.89
0.075mm 345 16 94.57 5.43 0.075mm 388 15.28 88.39 11.61
Pan = 117 Pan = 295
Average % passing
IS Sieve Cumulative % Cumulative % Average
Designation Passing Passing Cumulative %
in mm Sample no 1 Sample no 2 Passing
13.2 mm 100 100 100
9.5 mm 100 100 100
4.75 mm 94.2 94.76 94.48
2.36 mm 63.96 64.25 64.105
1.18mm 40.21 40.67 40.44
0.30mm 21.43 26.89 24.16
0.075mm 5.43 11.61 8.52
Pan =
Individual Sieve Analysis of Lime (Filler)

Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 1005 Total Weight of Aggregate taken in gms = 1040
Sample no :- 1 Sample no :- 2
IS Sieve Weight IS Sieve Weight
% Weight Cumulative % Cumulative % % Weight Cumulative % Cumulative
Designation Retained in Designation Retained in
Retained retained Passing Retained retained % Passing
in mm gms in mm gms
13.2 mm 0 0 0 100 13.2 mm 0 0 0 100
9.5 mm 0 0 0 100 9.5 mm 0 0 0 100
4.75 mm 0 0 0 100 4.75 mm 0 0 0 100
2.36 mm 0 0 0 100 2.36 mm 0 0 0 100
1.18mm 0 0 0 100 1.18mm 0 0 0 100
0.30mm 43 1.99 1.99 98.01 0.30mm 32 1.26 1.26 98.74
0.075mm 245 11.36 13.35 86.65 0.075mm 212 8.35 9.61 90.39
Pan = 717 Pan = 796
Average % passing
IS Sieve Cumulative % Cumulative % Average
Designation Passing Passing Cumulative %
in mm Sample no 1 Sample no 2 Passing
13.2 mm 100 100 100
9.5 mm 100 100 100
4.75 mm 100 100 100
2.36 mm 100 100 100
1.18mm 100 100 100
0.30mm 98.01 98.74 98.375
0.075mm 86.65 90.39 88.52
Pan =
COMBINED GRADATION OFSDBC-II TRIAL-1
IS SIEVE INDIVIDUAL GRADING % PASSING MIX DESIGN GRADATION LIMIT
SIZE Stone Dust 11.2 mm 5.6 mm DUST Lime GRADATION AS PER MOST (%
(MM) 11.2 mm 5.6 mm Lime (% PASSING)
with grit 18% 40% 40% 2% PASSING)
13.2 100 100 100 100 18 40 40 2 100 100 100
9.5 60.37 100 100 100 10.8666 40 40 2 92.8666 90 - 100
4.75 4.145 12.12 94.48 100 0.7461 4.848 37.792 2 45.3861 35 - 51
2.36 0.385 6.44 64.105 100 0.0693 2.576 25.642 2 30.2873 24 - 39
1.18 0.155 4.49 40.44 100 0.0279 1.796 16.176 2 19.9999 15 - 30
0.3 0.08 2.48 24.16 98.375 0.0144 0.992 9.664 1.9675 12.6379 9 - 19
0.075 0.02 0.545 8.52 88.52 0.0036 0.218 3.408 1.7704 5.4 3 - 8

GRADATION LIMIT GRAPH FOR JOB MIX OFSDBC-II TRIAL-1

120

100

80
%PASSING

60
DESIGN MIX
40 LOWER LIMIT
UPPER LIMIT
20

0
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
SIEVE SIZE IN MM
COMBINED GRADATION OFSDBC-II TRIAL-2

IS SIEVE INDIVIDUAL GRADING % PASSING MIX DESIGN GRADATION LIMIT

SIZE Stone Dust 11.2 mm 5.6 mm DUST Lime GRADATION AS PER MOST (%
(MM) 11.2 mm 5.6 mm Lime (% PASSING)
with grit 13% 40% 45% 2% PASSING)
13.2 100 100 100 100 13 40 45 2 100 100 100
9.5 60.37 100 100 100 7.8481 40 45 2 94.8481 90 - 100
4.75 4.145 12.12 94.48 100 0.53885 4.848 42.516 2 49.90285 35 - 51
2.36 0.385 6.44 64.105 100 0.05005 2.576 28.84725 2 33.4733 24 - 39
1.18 0.155 4.49 40.44 100 0.02015 1.796 18.198 2 22.01415 15 - 30
0.3 0.08 2.48 24.16 98.375 0.0104 0.992 10.872 1.9675 13.8419 9 - 19
0.075 0.02 0.545 8.52 88.52 0.0026 0.218 3.834 1.7704 5.825 3 - 8

GRADATION LIMIT GRAPH FOR JOB MIX OFSDBC-II TRIAL-2

120

100

80
%PASSING

60
DESIGN MIX
40 LOWER LIMIT
UPPER LIMIT
20

0
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
SIEVE SIZE IN MM
COMBINED GRADATION OFSDBC-II TRIAL-3

IS SIEVE INDIVIDUAL GRADING % PASSING MIX DESIGN GRADATION LIMIT

SIZE Stone Dust 11.2 mm 5.6 mm DUST Lime GRADATION AS PER MOST (%
(MM) 11.2 mm 5.6 mm Lime (% PASSING)
with grit 23% 35% 40% 2% PASSING)
13.2 100 100 100 100 23 35 40 2 100 100 100
9.5 60.37 100 100 100 13.8851 35 40 2 90.8851 90 - 100
4.75 4.145 12.12 94.48 100 0.95335 4.242 37.792 2 44.98735 35 - 51
2.36 0.385 6.44 64.105 100 0.08855 2.254 25.642 2 29.98455 24 - 39
1.18 0.155 4.49 40.44 100 0.03565 1.5715 16.176 2 19.78315 15 - 30
0.3 0.08 2.48 24.16 98.375 0.0184 0.868 9.664 1.9675 12.5179 9 - 19
0.075 0.02 0.545 8.52 88.52 0.0046 0.19075 3.408 1.7704 5.37375 3 - 8

GRADATION LIMIT GRAPH FOR JOB MIX OFSDBC-II TRIAL-3

120

100

80
%PASSING

60
DESIGN MIX
40 LOWER LIMIT
UPPER LIMIT
20

0
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
SIEVE SIZE IN MM

From above Graph sheets Trial-I is accepted

Tested by- Checked by-

 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

1 96.5 66 1190 665.5 1190.5 525 2.267 154 9 1.14 10 2.8

2 96.5 65 1182 661 1182.5 521.5 2.267 145 9 1.14 10 2.5

3 96.5 65 1185.5 663.5 1187 523.5 2.265 143 9 1.14 10 2.3

3.50
4 96.5 65 1187 663.5 1188 524.5 2.263 2.423 6.5 15.2 57.1 155 9 1.14 11 2.4

5 96.5 66 1179.5 655 1180 525 2.247 145 9 1.19 10 2.6

6 96.5 65 1191 670.5 1192 521.5 2.284 145 9 1.14 10 2.7

Average 96.5 65.3 1185.83 663.17 1186.7 523.5 2.265 148 8.8 1.15 10.1 2.6
2.265
Gse=(Pmm-pb)/((Pmm/Gmm)-(Pb/Gb)) Va=100X(Gmm-Gmb)/Gmm VMA=100-(GmbXPs/Gsb) VFA=100X(VMA-Va)/VMA
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

1 96.00 64 1180.5 666.5 1181.0 514.5 2.294 155 9 1.19 11 2.6

2 96.00 64 1192.0 677.0 1193.0 516 2.310 142 8 1.14 10 2.5

3 96.00 64 1183.5 668.5 1184.5 516 2.294 175 10 1.19 12 2.9

4.00
4 96.00 64 1176.0 662.0 1177.0 515 2.283 2.410 5.0 14.7 66.1 145 9 1.19 10 2.5

5 96.00 64 1178.0 662.0 1178.0 516 2.283 165 10 1.19 12 3.1

6 96.00 65 1191.0 669.5 1192.5 523 2.277 150 9 1.14 10 2.8

Average 96 64.5 1183.5 667.6 1184.3 516.8 2.290 155 9.2 1.17 10.9 2.7
2.290
Gse=(Pmm-pb)/((Pmm/Gmm)-(Pb/Gb)) Va=100X(Gmm-Gmb)/Gmm VMA=100-(GmbXPs/Gsb) VFA=100X(VMA-Va)/VMA
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

1 95.3 61 1140.0 698.5 1190.0 491.5 2.319 170 10 1.19 12 3.2

2 95.3 61 1140.5 699.5 1191.5 492.0 2.318 165 10 1.19 12 3.3

3 95.3 62 1147.0 694.5 1188.0 493.5 2.324 175 10 1.19 12 3.4

4.70
4 95.3 62 1141.5 699.0 1192.0 493.0 2.315 2.413 3.9 14.3 72.7 155 9 1.19 11 3.2

5 95.3 61 1142.0 700.0 1192.5 492.5 2.319 165 10 1.19 12 3.2

6 95.3 61 1140.0 699.0 1190.5 491.5 2.319 155 9 1.19 11 3.3

Average 95.3 61.4 1141.8 698.4 1190.8 492.3 2.319 164 9.8 1.19 11.6 3.3
2.319
Gse=(Pmm-pb)/((Pmm/Gmm)-(Pb/Gb)) Va=100X(Gmm-Gmb)/Gmm VMA=100-(GmbXPs/Gsb) VFA=100X(VMA-Va)/VMA
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

1 94.70 64 1182.0 672.5 1182.5 510 2.318 165 10 1.19 11 4.2

2 94.70 64 1186.5 678.0 1187 509 2.331 165 10 1.19 12 3.9

3 94.70 64 1187.5 675.5 1188 512.5 2.317 170 10 1.19 12 3.9

5.30
4 94.70 64 1180.0 670.0 1180.5 510.5 2.311 2.390 3.0 14.9 79.6 175 10 1.19 12 3.6

5 94.70 64 1168.0 661.0 1170 509 2.295 160 10 1.19 11 4.3

6 94.70 63 1181.0 675.5 1181.5 506 2.334 165 10 1.19 12 3.9

Average 94.70 63.6 1180.8 672.1 1181.6 509.5 2.318 167 9.9 1.19 11.7 4.0
2.318
Gse=(Pmm-pb)/((Pmm/Gmm)-(Pb/Gb)) Va=100X(Gmm-Gmb)/Gmm VMA=100-(GmbXPs/Gsb) VFA=100X(VMA-Va)/VMA
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

1 94.00 64 1184.0 670.5 1184.0 513.5 2.306 140 8 1.14 10 4.8

2 94.00 64 1182.5 671.0 1183.0 512.0 2.310 150 9 1.14 10 4.5

3 94.00 64 1182.0 667.5 1182.5 515.0 2.295 165 10 1.14 11 5.9

6.00
4 94.00 64 1184.0 670.0 1185.0 515.0 2.299 2.336 1.2 15.9 92.3 155 9 1.14 11 5.4

5 94.00 64 1183.5 673.0 1184.0 511.0 2.316 165 10 1.14 11 5.5

6 94.00 64 1184.5 673.5 1185.0 511.5 2.316 150 9 1.14 10 5.4

Average 94 64.0 1183.4 670.9 1183.9 513.0 2.307 154 9.2 1.14 10.5 5.3
2.307
Gse=(Pmm-pb)/((Pmm/Gmm)-(Pb/Gb)) Va=100X(Gmm-Gmb)/Gmm VMA=100-(GmbXPs/Gsb) VFA=100X(VMA-Va)/VMA
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

Curves of Marshal Parameters

% of Ashpalt Bulk Density g/cc Gmm Stability % VMA %VFA Flow in mm % Air Voids Density (g/cc) Air
3.50 2.265 2.423 10.1 15.2 57.1 2.6 6.5 2.265 6.6
4.00 2.290 2.410 10.9 14.7 66.1 2.7 5.0 2.290 5.8
4.70 2.319 2.413 11.6 14.3 72.7 3.3 3.9 2.319 4.8
5.30 2.318 2.390 11.7 14.9 79.6 4.0 3.0 2.318 4.0
D e n s it y in g /c c

A ir v o id s in %

S ta b ility in K N
6.00 2.307 2.336 10.5 15.9 92.3 5.3 1.2 2.307 2.9

2.40 13.0
7.0
6.0
2.35 12.0
5.0
2.30 4.0
11.0
3.0
2.25 2.0
10.0
1.0
2.20 0.0
9.0
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
Ashpalt in % Ashpalt in % % of Ashpalt

F lo w in m m
V F B in %
V M A in %

16.2
100
15.8 5.0
90
15.4
80
15.0 4.0
70
14.6
60
14.2 3.0
50
13.8
40
13.4
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 2.0
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
% of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt
From graph, Optimum Bitumen content = 5%
At 5% bitumen content: Density = 2.32 g/cc Stability= 11.8 kN % of air void = 3.5% VMA= 14.3% VFB= 75% Flow in mm = 3.6
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD

Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (AGG.-1, AGG.-2, AGG.-3, AGG.-4)

Location/Source Hot Mix Plant on MBK Road at 4.00 kmRHS Asphalt Source IOCL Date Tested
Mix Type SDBC Bulk Specific Gravity (Gsb) 2.578 Flow Gauge No. 40923 (25mm)
Compaction 75 Blows Apparent Specific Gravity (Gsa) 2.769 Proving Ring No. 07-117 (50KN)
Asphalt 60/70 Asphalt Specific Gravity (Gb) 1.021 Correction Factor 59.52381

Asphalt % Specimen Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Satability
Specimen % of Weight in VMA VFB Stability Correction Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate Air gm % % Measured KN Factor mm
Mix mm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading KN

Tested by- Checked by-

 :-Paving Mixture calculation

a) Bulk Specific Gravity of Combined Aggregate(Gsb) :-

(P1+P2+…………+Pn) P1,P2…….=Indivisual % by wt. of Agg.

Gsb =
(P1/G1)+(P2/G2)+…………+(Pn/Gn) G1,G2…….=Indivisual bulk sp. gravity of Agg.

b) Apparent Specific Gravity of Combined Aggregate(G sa) :-

(P1+P2+…………+Pn) P1,P2…….=Indivisual % by wt. of Agg.

Gsa =
(P1/G1)+(P2/G2)+…………+(Pn/Gn) G1,G2…….=Indivisual apparent sp. gravity of Agg.

c) Effective Specific Gravity of Combined Aggregate(G se) :-

( Gsa + Gsb ) by assuming that half the pores in the combined aggregate
Gse = particles filled with absorbed bitumen.If no bitumen
2
absorbed is assumed than Gse=Gsb

d) Maximum Specific Gravityof paving Mixture(G mm) :- ASTM D2041

100 Ps=Total aggregate content ,% by weight of total mix

Gmm =
(Ps/Gse)+(Pb/Gb) Pb=Bitumen content ,% by weight of total mix
Gb=Specific gravity of Bitumen / Asphalt

e) Bulk Specific Gravity of compacted Mixture(G mb) :-

Weight of specimen in air
Gmb =
SSD wt. of specimen in air - wt. of specimen in water

(Average of three samples , calculated in tabular form on separate sheet enc.)

 :-Paving Mixture calculation

f) % volume of voids in compacted mineral agg.(VMA)

Gmb x Ps
VMA = 100 -
Gsb
VMA = voids in mineral aggregate % of bulk volume
Gsb = Bulk specific gravity of total aggregate
Gmb = Bulk specific gravity of compacted mixture
Ps = Aggregate content ,% by total weight by total weight of mixture

g) % volume of air voids in total compacted mix(Va)

100 x (Gmm - Gmb)

VA=
Gmm
VA = air voids in total compacted mix
Gmm = maximum specific gravity of paving mix.
Gmb = Bulk specific gravity of compacted mixture

h) % aggregate voids filled with bitumen (VFA)

100 x (VMA - VA)

VFA=
VMA
VFA = Voids filled with asphalt, % of VMA
VMA = Voids in mineral aggregate % of total volume
VA = air voids in compacted mixture % of total volume

i) Asphalt absorption

100 x (Gse - Gsb) x Gb

Pba=
Gse x Gb
Pba = Absorbed asphalt , % by weight of aggregate
Gse = Effective specific gravity of aggregate
Gsb = Bulk specific gravity of aggregate
Gb = Specific gravity of Asphalt

j) Effective Asphalt content of paving mixture

Pba x Ps
Pbe= Pb -
100
Pbe = Effective asphalt content % by weight of mixture
Pb = Asphalt content % by weight of mixture
Pba = Absorb asphalt % by weight of aggregate
Ps ` Aggregate content ,% by total weight of mixture
 1) PAVING MIXTURE DATA FOR SAMPLE CALCULATIONS
a) BULK SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF AGGREGATE
(For CA - AASHTO T 85 or ASTM C 127, For FA - AASHTO T 84 or ASTM C 128)

Gsb = P1+ P2+P3+……………..Pn

P1+ P2+P3+……………..Pn
G1+G2+G3+……………..Gn
Gsb = Bulk Specific Gravity
P1,P2,P3,P4,… = Individual percentage by weight of aggregate
G1,G2,G3,G4,... = individual bulk specific gravity of aggregate

Gsb = 20+40+40
20 + 60 + 40
2.61 2.59 2.55
= 2.578

b) APPARENT SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF AGGREGATE

Gsa = P1+ P2+P3+……………..Pn

P1+ P2+P3+……………..Pn
G1+G2+G3+……………..Gn
Gsb = Apparent Specific Gravity
P1,P2,P3,P4,… = Individual percentage by weight of aggregate
G1,G2,G3,G4,... = individual apparent specific gravity of aggregate

Gsa = 20+40+40
20 + 60 + 40
2.81 2.80 2.72
= 2.769

Contractor's Representative Consultant's Representative

Barabazar-Bandwan Road from 0.00 kmp. to 3.70 km. and 15.54km. To 24.50km., surfacing work under Purulia Highway
Division in the district of Purulia. (Project Id. PD192010055S000)

Contractor Surajit Ghosh

MAXIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY OFMIXTURE (ASTM D2041)

Layer Type : SDBC Date sampled

:

Asphalt content IN % 3.5 Date tested

:

Residual Pressure : 4 KPa Sampled by

:

SL. NO Test description Trial - 1 Trial - 2 Average

A Empty weight of flask (In Gm) -----------------------(a 544 544

B Weight of flask + Sample (in Gm) -----------------(b) 1010 1017

C weight of flask + Sample + Water (in Gm) ------ (c) 2065 2071.5

D Weight of flask + Water (in Gm) ---------------------(d) 1792.5 1792.5

Maximum Specific Gravity (Gmm)(e) = ( b-a )

E 2.408 2.438 2.423
(b-a)-(c-d)
Effective specific gravity(Gse) ( f )= ( Pmm-Pb )
F ( Pmm - Pb ) 2.533 2.567 2.550
(Gmm Gb )

MAXIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY OFMIXTURE (ASTM D2041)

Layer Type : SDBC Date sampled :
Asphalt content in % 4 Date tested :
Residual Pressure : 4 KPa Sampled by :

SL. NO Test description Trial - 1 Trial - 2 Average

A Empty weight of flask (In Gm) -----------------------(a 544 544
B Weight of flask + Sample (in Gm) -----------------(b) 1018.5 1012
C weight of flask + Sample + Water (in Gm) ------ (c) 2070.5 2066
D Weight of flask + Water (in Gm) ---------------------(d) 1792.5 1792.5
Maximum Specific Gravity (Gmm)(e) = ( b-a )
E 2.415 2.406 2.410
(b-a)-(c-d)
Effective specific gravity(Gse) ( f )= ( Pmm-Pb )
F ( Pmm - Pb ) 2.560 2.550 2.555
(Gmm Gb )
 MAXIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY OFMIXTURE (ASTM D2041)
Layer Type : SDBC Date sampled :
Asphalt content in % 4.7 Date tested :
Residual Pressure : 4 KPa Sampled by :

SL. NO Test description Trial - 1 Trial - 2 Average

A Empty weight of flask (In Gm) -----------------------(a 544 544
B Weight of flask + Sample (in Gm) -----------------(b) 1000.5 1004.5
C weight of flask + Sample + Water (in Gm) ------ (c) 2059.5 2063.5
D Weight of flask + Water (in Gm) ---------------------(d) 1792.5 1793.5
Maximum Specific Gravity (Gmm)(e) = ( b-a )
E 2.409 2.417 2.413
(b-a)-(c-d)
Effective specific gravity(Gse) ( f )= ( Pmm-Pb )
F ( Pmm - Pb ) 2.582 2.592 2.867
(Gmm Gb )

MAXIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY OFMIXTURE (ASTM D2041)

Layer Type : SDBC Date sampled :
Asphalt content in % 5.3 Date tested :
Residual Pressure : 4 KPa Sampled by :

SL. NO Test description Trial - 1 Trial - 2 Average

A Empty weight of flask (In Gm) -----------------------(a 544 544
B Weight of flask + Sample (in Gm) -----------------(b) 1045 1010
C weight of flask + Sample + Water (in Gm) ------ (c) 2086 2061.5
D Weight of flask + Water (in Gm) ---------------------(d) 1792.5 1792.5
Maximum Specific Gravity (Gmm)(e) = ( b-a )
E 2.414 2.365 2.390
(b-a)-(c-d)
Effective specific gravity(Gse) ( f )= ( Pmm-Pb )
F ( Pmm - Pb ) 2.614 2.554 2.584
(Gmm Gb )

MAXIMUM SPECIFIC GRAVITY OFMIXTURE (ASTM D2041)

Layer Type : SDBC Date sampled :
Asphalt content in % 6 Date tested :
Residual Pressure : 4 KPa Sampled by :

SL. NO Test description Trial - 1 Trial - 2 Average

A Empty weight of flask (In Gm) -----------------------(a 544 544
B Weight of flask + Sample (in Gm) -----------------(b) 1000 1003.5
C weight of flask + Sample + Water (in Gm) ------ (c) 2051.5 2057
D Weight of flask + Water (in Gm) ---------------------(d) 1792.5 1792.5
Maximum Specific Gravity (Gmm)(e) = ( b-a )
E 2.315 2.356 2.336
(b-a)-(c-d)
Effective specific gravity(Gse) ( f )= ( Pmm-Pb )
F 2.518 2.571 2.545
F ( Pmm - Pb ) 2.518 2.571 2.545
(Gmm Gb )
Barabazar – Bandwan Road (MDR) from 0.00 kmp to 3.70 kmp &15.54kmp to 24.5kmp,Total Project Length-
12.66 km, Surfacing Work

Contractor Surojit Ghosh

ASHPHALT MIX DESIGN DATA BY THE MARSHAL METHOD

(Ashphalt institute MS-2. ASTM D1559)

Location/Source Date Sampled

Description of Sample Date Tested
Sp.Gr. Of Ashphalt 1.021 Ashphalt % by wt. of Mix (Pb) 5.00
Grade of Ashphalt 60/70 Bulk S.Gr. Of Aggregate (Gsb) 2.807

Set I Set II
S.No. Sample Description Formula Average Specification
1 2 3 1 2 3 Limits
a Sample Height mm 59.0 59.0 59.1 58.9 59.0 58.9

b Wt. of Sample in Air gm 1191.0 1192.5 1193.0 1192.5 1192.0 1189.5

c Wt. of SSD in Air gm 1191.0 1192.5 1193.5 1190.5 1192.0 1190.0

d Wt. of Sample in Water gm 718.0 719.5 720.0 718.5 719.5 718.0

e Bulk Volume cc c-d 473.0 473 473.5 472.0 472.5 472.0

f Bulk Density gm/cc b/e 2.518 2.521 2.520 2.526 2.523 2.520 2.521

g Asp. By Wt. of Agg. %

h Asp. By Wt. of Mix % 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95 Min. 5.0 %
i Vol. of Asp. % h*f/SG asp 12.21 12.22 12.22 12.25 12.23 12.22

j Vol. of Agg. % (100-h)*f/Gb 85.26 85.37 85.32 85.55 85.42 85.34

k Vol. of voids % 100-i-j 2.53 2.41 2.47 2.20 2.34 2.45

l Max.Theoritical density gm/cc 2.629 2.629 2.629 2.629 2.629 2.629

m Voids in Mineral Agg. % 100-j 14.7 14.6 14.7 14.4 14.6 14.7 14.6 Min. 14%
n Voids filled with Asp. % i/m*100 71.3 72.0 71.6 73.0 72.3 71.8 72.0 65 - 78%
o Air Voids in Total Mix % (l-f)*100/l 4.2 4.1 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 3-6%
p Satbility (Measured) Kg 9.8 10.4 8.6 9.8 10.2 11.3

q Correction asper Calibration% 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19

r Stability (Adjusted) Kg p*q 11.7 12.4 10.2 11.7 12.1 13.4 11.9 8.2 KN
t Flow measured mm 3.1 3.5 2.9 3.5 2.6 2.9 3.1 2 - 4 mm

Remarks :_______________________________________________________________________________

Contractor's Representative Consultant's Representative

Lab Tech/QCE Lab Tech/QCE
Material Engineer Material Engineer
 NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA
Four Laning of NAGPUR - HYDERABAD Section of NH-7 From Km:153+000 to Km:175+000 in the
State of Maharashtra Contract Package NH-62(MH)

Consultant : BCEOM-AARVEE (JV)

Contractor : M/s DEVI ENTERPRISES Ltd.,

SIEVE ANALYSIS
IS 2720 Part 4

Sample No Date sampled 12.09.07

Location/Source Date Tested 14.09.07
Material Description Sampled by :Mr.Surender & Mr.G.V

Mass Cumulative Specification

Sieve Size Retained Mass Retained Passing Limits
in gm Retained (g) % % %

45.0mm 0 0 0.0 100.0 100

37.5 mm 0 0 0.0 100.0 100

26.5 mm 0 0 0.0 100.0 90-100

19.0 mm 0 0 0.0 100.0 71-95

13.2mm 0 0 0.0 100.0 56-80

4.75 mm 3675 3675 92.2 7.8 38-54

2.36 mm 125 3800 95.3 4.7 28-42

300 m m 10 3810 95.6 4.4 7-21

75 m m 5 3815 95.7 4.3 2-8

Pan 171 3986 100.0 0.0

TOTAL 3986

Remarks: __________________________________________________________________________________

Contractor 's Repersentative Consultant 's Representative

Lab Tech/QCE: Lab Tech/QCE

Material Engineer: Material Engineer

 45 100 100.0 100

37.5 100 100.0 100

26.5 90 100.0 100

19 71 100.0 95

13.2 56 100.0 80

4.75 38 7.8 54

2.36 28 4.7 42

0.3 7 4.4 21

0.075 2 4.3 8
 NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA
Four Laning of NAGPUR - HYDERABAD Section of NH-7 From Km:153+000 to Km:175+000
in the State of Maharashtra Contract Package NS-62(MH)

Consultant : BCEOM-AARVEE (JV)

Contractor :M/s DEVI ENTERPRISES Ltd.,

STRIPPING VALUE OF AGGREGATE (IS:6241)

Location/Source Bitumen Grade

Layer Type Date sampled

Asphalt content Date tested

Material Type Sampled by

S.NO. Test descriptuin Trial - 1 Trial - 2

a Time of Mixing (in Min.)

b Temparature of Aggregate before mixing (in 0C)

c Temparature of Aggregate after mixing (in 0C)

d Time of placing in water bath (in Min.)

e Temparature of water bath (in 0C)

f Time of visual inspection (in Hrs)

g Stripping Value retained coating ( in % )

Remarks :___________________________________________________________

Contractor's Representative Consultant's Representative

Lab Tech/QCE Lab Tech/QCE
Material Engineer Material Engineer
 MIX DESIGN TRIAL TEST RESULTS WITH MARSHAL METHOD
Hot Bin Blend Trial - 1 (HB1 - ,HB2 - ,HB3 - ,HB4 - )

Gse 2.769 Gb 1.01 Proving Ring No. Correction Factor 2.965

Asphalt % Specimen Weight Weight SSD Bulk Bulk Max. Air Dial Stability Satability
Specimen % of VMA VFA Correctio Flow in
by Wt. of Height in in Air in Water Weight in Volume Density Specific Voids Gauge Measured Adjusted Remarks
No. Aggregate % % n Factor mm
Mix mm gm gm Air gm cc g/cc Gravity % Reading Kg Kg

1 96.5 62.5 1239 705 1243.5 538.5 2.301 483 1432 1.09 1561 2.5
2 96.5 63 1239 717 1245 528 2.347 475 1408 1.04 1465 2.6
4.0 2.602 7.38 15.12 51.67
3 96.5 61 1259.5 718 1259.5 541.5 2.326 482 1429 1.04 1486 2.2
Average 96.5 62.17 1245.83 713.33 1249.3 536.0 2.324 480 1423 1.06 1504 2.4
1 96 62 1243 730 1243.5 513.5 2.421 512 1518 1.04 1579 3.2
2 96 63 1243.5 731.5 1244 512.5 2.426 535 1586 1.09 1729 3.5
4.5 2.581 5.85 14.86 61.22
3 96 63 1250.5 734 1252 518 2.414 526 1560 1.09 1700 3.9
Average 96 62.67 1245.67 731.83 1246.5 514.7 2.420 524 1555 1.07 1669 3.5
1 95.5 64 1246 743 1246 503 2.477 560 1660 1.14 1893 4.2
2 95.5 63 1245 743.5 1245 501.5 2.483 575 1705 1.14 1944 4.5
5.0 2.56 2.34 12.86 82.52
3 95.5 63 1249.5 739 1251 512 2.440 540 1601 1.14 1825 4.3
Average 95.5 63.33 1246.83 741.83 1247.3 505.5 2.467 558 1655 1.14 1887 4.3
1 95 64 1257.5 734 1257.5 523.5 2.402 485 1438 1.14 1639 4.6
2 95 61 1255.5 733.5 1256 522.5 2.403 475 1408 1.14 1606 4.4
5.5 2.54 1.98 13.67 86.45
3 95 63 1262.5 735.5 1263 527 2.396 485 1438 1.14 1639 4.9
Average 95 62.67 1258.50 734.33 1258.7 524.3 2.400 482 1428 1.14 1628 4.6
1 94.5 64 1249.5 725 1249.5 524.5 2.382 355 1053 1.14 1200 4.5
2 94.5 63 1274 737 1275 538 2.368 375 993 1.09 1082 4.6
6.0 2.52 1.97 14.81 87.52
3 94.5 62 1256 727 1261 534 2.352 355 1112 1.14 1268 4.4
Average 94.5 63.00 1259.83 729.67 1261.8 532.2 2.367 362 1053 1.12 1183 4.5
 Curves of Marshal Parameters
% of Ashpalt Bulk Density g/cc Gmm Stability % VMA %VFA Flow in mm % Air Voids

4.0 2.324 2.602 1504 15.12 51.67 2.4 7.38

4.5 2.420 2.581 1669 14.86 61.22 3.5 5.85
5.0 2.467 2.560 1887 12.86 82.52 4.3 2.34
5.5 2.400 2.540 1628 13.67 86.45 4.6 1.98
6.0 2.367 2.520 1183 14.81 87.52 4.5 1.97

S t a b ilit y in K N
G S B in g /c c

2.600

Gmm
2.550
2.580 2000
2.500 1900
2.560 1800
2.450 1700
1600
2.400 2.540 1500
2.350 1400
2.520 1300
2.300 1200
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 1100
2.500
1000
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
% of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt

F lo w in m m
% of VMA

90
% VFA

85
15.5 80
15 75 5.0
14.5 70 4.5
14 65 4.0
13.5 60
13 3.5
55
12.5 3.0
12
50
2.5
11.5 45
2.0
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 40 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
% of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt % of Ashpalt