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READING
Dianna : Hi Sammy. My brother is very interested in planes and robots. I would like to get him a
model plane or robot kit. Do you know where I can buy something like that?
Sammy : Sure. There are many hobby shops that sell all sorts of model kits, from remote-control
planes to simple robots.
Dianna : Really? Do you know which I should choose?
Sammy : I would recommend a beginner kit for a simple aeroplane or robot. Most of them are
made of plastic, metal or cardboard. Can you tell me what type of planes or robots he
is interested in? Some models are easier to build than others.
Dianna : I think he likes fighter planes and most of the present-day superheroes.
Sammy : OK. The fighter plane model kits are sold in the hobby shop on Jalan Bunga. Be sure to
remind him that it’s important to read the instructions and follow them carefully, step by
step.
Dianna : I will. Thank you so much for your help.
Match these words or phrases from the dialogue above with their correct meanings.
WORD/PHRASE MEANING
1 kit to tell somebody that something is good or useful
2 recommend to help somebody remember something
3 remind a set of parts ready to be made into something
4 step by step to progress gradually from one stage to the next
LANGUAGE AWARENESS
Indirect Questions (Present Tense)
Indirect questions are a polite way of asking questions. You can use the following phrases to
start indirect questions:
Change the following questions into indirect questions using the phrase given in the
brackets.
1 Does Aznan play a lot of computer games? (Can you tell me)
6 Who do you spend the most time chatting with online? (Can you tell me)
7 What time does the Science Exhibition open to the public? (Do you know)
8 Why does Ramli enjoy football so much? (Can you tell me)
9 Who accidentally left their phone in the library yesterday? (Do you know)
10 How tall must you be to go on the roller-coaster ride? (Can you tell me)
We use the passive to emphasise the action and the object, and we often leave the subject out.
This usually happens when we are not sure who the subject is.
ACTIVE PASSIVE
The hobby shop on Jalan Bunga sells the The fighter plane model kits are sold in the
fighter plane model kits. hobby shop on Jalan Bunga.
They make most toys from plastic. Most toys are made from plastic.
Susan understands the instructions. The instructions are understood by Susan.
To: From:
Subject:
1 A robotiks elektronik kit can be considerred a chalinging present for Jason’s birthday.
My parents are going to buy a shelf for 1 (his, my, our) brother. 2 (We, He, It) will be his birthday
gift. We hope that 3 (we, I, he) will display his aeroplane models there. This will encourage him
to be careful 4 (and, but, so) to keep his valuables in a safe place. I know he will be very happy
when he receives the shelf 5 (and, because, yet) he will have the joy of putting it together with
our father. 6 (Although, Because, But) he has been pestering me to tell him what we are planning
for him, I have managed to keep it a secret.
First, listen to the statements in Text B and match each statement with one of the pictures
given below. Then, choose one of the following pictures and tell your partner about the
hobby shown in the picture.
Your friend is interested in starting a new hobby related to science and technology.
Suggest possible advice to help your friend. Explain and give reasons for your advice.
Use the guided dialogue below to help you.
FrienD : I’m thinking of starting a new hobby related to science and technology. Do you know
?
FrienD : I guess I’ll have to do my own research. Can you tell me how to go about it?
FrienD : Thank you. I’ll let you know what I come up with. This is quite exciting.
Fake Real
Use the words and phrases in the circle maps above to write descriptions of the child’s
real and fake personalities.
Fake Personality
Real Personality