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PCS-221A

Circuit Breaker Controller


Instruction Manual

NR Electric Co., Ltd.


Preface

Preface

Introduction

This guide and the relevant operating or service manual documentation for the equipment provide
full information on safe handling, commissioning and testing of this equipment.

Documentation for equipment ordered from NR Electric Co., Ltd. is dispatched separately from
manufactured goods and may not be received at the same time. Therefore this guide is provided
to ensure that printed information normally present on equipment is fully understood by the
recipient.

Before carrying out any work on the equipment the user should be familiar with the contents of this
manual, and read relevant chapters carefully.

This chapter describes the safety precautions recommended when using the equipment. Before
installing and using the equipment, this chapter must be thoroughly read and understood.

Health and Safety

The information in this chapter of the equipment documentation is intended to ensure that
equipment is properly installed and handled in order to maintain it in a safe condition.

When electrical equipment is in operation, dangerous voltages will be present in certain parts of
the equipment. Failure to observe warning notices, incorrect use, or improper use may endanger
personnel and equipment and cause personal injury or physical damage.

Before working in the terminal strip area, the equipment must be isolated.

Proper and safe operation of the equipment depends on appropriate shipping and handling,
proper storage, installation and commissioning, and on careful operation, maintenance and
servicing. For this reason only qualified personnel may work on or operate the equipment.

Qualified personnel are individuals who:

 Are familiar with the installation, commissioning, and operation of the equipment and of the
system to which it is being connected;

 Are able to safely perform switching operations in accordance with accepted safety
engineering practices and are authorized to energize and de-energize equipment and to
isolate, ground, and label it;

 Are trained in the care and use of safety apparatus in accordance with safety engineering
practices;

 Are trained in emergency procedures (first aid).

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual I

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Preface

Instructions and Warnings

The following indicators and standard definitions are used:

DANGER means that death, severe personal injury, or considerable equipment damage will
occur if safety precautions are disregarded.

WARNING means that death, severe personal, or considerable equipment damage could occur
if safety precautions are disregarded.

CAUTION means that light personal injury or equipment damage may occur if safety
precautions are disregarded. This particularly applies to damage to the device and to
resulting damage of the protected equipment.

WARNING!

The firmware may be upgraded to add new features or enhance/modify existing features, please
make sure that the version of this manual is compatible with the product in your hand.

WARNING!

During operation of electrical equipment, certain parts of these devices are under high voltage.
Severe personal injury or significant equipment damage could result from improper behavior.

Only qualified personnel should work on this equipment or in the vicinity of this equipment. These
personnel must be familiar with all warnings and service procedures described in this manual, as
well as safety regulations.

In particular, the general facility and safety regulations for work with high -voltage equipment must
be observed. Noncompliance may result in death, injury, or significant equipment damage.

DANGER!

Never allow the current transformer (CT) secondary circuit connected to this equipment to be
opened while the primary system is live. Opening the CT circuit will produce a dangerously high
voltage.

WARNING!

 Exposed terminals

Do not touch the exposed terminals of this equipment while the power is on, as the high
voltage generated is dangerous

 Residual voltage

Hazardous voltage can be present in the DC circuit just after switching off the power supply. It
takes a few seconds for the voltage to discharge.

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Preface

CAUTION!

 Earthing

The earthing terminal of the equipment must be securely earthed

 Operating environment

The equipment must only be used within the range of ambient environment detailed in the
specification and in an environment free of abnormal vibration.

 Ratings

Before applying AC voltage and current or the power supply to the equipment, check that they
conform to the equipment ratings.

 Printed circuit board

Do not attach and remove printed circuit boards when the power supply to the equipment is
on, as this may cause the equipment to malfunction.

 External circuit

When connecting the output contacts of the equipment to an external circuit, carefully check
the supply voltage used in order to prevent the connected circuit from overheating.

 Connection cable

Carefully handle the connection cable without applying excessive force.

Copyright

Version: 1.00 NR ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

69 Suyuan Avenue. Jiangning, Nanjing 211102 , China

P/N: EN_ZNKZ0103.0086.0001 Tel: +86-25-87178185, Fax: +86-25-87178208


Website: www.nrelect.com, www.nari-relays.com

Copyright © NR 20 11. All rights reserved Email: nr_techsupport@nari-relays.com

We reserve all rights to this document and to the information contained herein. Improper use in particular reproduction and dissemination
to third parties is strictly forbidden except where expressly authorized.

The information in this manual is carefully checked periodically, and necessary corrections will be included in future editions. If
nevertheless any errors are detected, suggestions for correction or improvement are greatly appreciated.

We reserve the rights to make technical improvements without notice.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual III

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Preface

IV PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Preface....................................................................................................I

Table of Contents ................................................................................. V

1 Introduction ........................................................................................ 1

1.1 Application .......................................................................................................... 1

1.2 Functions ............................................................................................................ 1


1.3 Features............................................................................................................... 3

2 Technical Data .................................................................................... 5

2.1 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................... 5


2.1.1 Analog Input Ratings ............................................................................................................... 5

2.1.2 Power Supply .......................................................................................................................... 5

2.1.3 Binary Input ............................................................................................................................. 6

2.1.4 Binary Output .......................................................................................................................... 6

2.2 Mechanical Specifications................................................................................. 6

2.3 Wiring Terminals ................................................................................................. 7


2.4 Ambient Temperature and Humidity Range ..................................................... 7

2.5 Communication Port .......................................................................................... 7


2.5.1 EIA-485 Port ............................................................................................................................ 7

2.5.2 Ethernet Port ........................................................................................................................... 7

2.5.3 Optical Fiber Port .................................................................................................................... 8

2.5.4 Clock Synchronization Port ..................................................................................................... 8

2.6 Type Tests ........................................................................................................... 8


2.6.1 Environmental Tests ................................................................................................................ 8

2.6.2 Mechanical Tests ..................................................................................................................... 8

2.6.3 Electrical Tests......................................................................................................................... 8

2.6.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility ................................................................................................. 9

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2.7 Performance...................................................................................................... 10
2.7.1 Metering Scope and Accuracy .............................................................................................. 10

2.7.2 Control Performance ............................................................................................................. 10

2.7.3 Clock Performance ................................................................................................................ 10

2.7.4 Binary Input Signal ................................................................................................................ 10

2.7.5 Information Refreshing Rate ................................................................................................. 10

2.8 Certification....................................................................................................... 10

3 Operation Theory ............................................................................. 13

3.1 Operating Mode Management ......................................................................... 13


3.2 Digital Sampling Input...................................................................................... 13
3.3 Digital Sampling Output................................................................................... 13

3.4 Binary Input....................................................................................................... 13


3.5 Receiving and Sending GOOSE Variables ..................................................... 14

3.6 Binary Output.................................................................................................... 14


3.7 Records ............................................................................................................. 15
3.8 Interlocking ....................................................................................................... 15

3.9 Synchronism-check.......................................................................................... 15
3.10 CB Wear Function........................................................................................... 17

3.11 Clock Management ......................................................................................... 17


3.12 Detection of VT Disconnection...................................................................... 17
3.13 Diagnostic Self-test ........................................................................................ 17

4 Supervision ...................................................................................... 19

4.1 Overview............................................................................................................ 19
4.2 Alarm Signals .................................................................................................... 19

5 Hardware........................................................................................... 27

5.1 Overview............................................................................................................ 27
5.2 CPU Module (NR4102) on Slot B01(Mandatory) ............................................. 29
5.3 AI(ECVT) (NR4202A) on Slot B02 (Optional)................................................... 33

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5.4 AI(AC) Module (NR4402) on Slot B02 and B03(Optional) .............................. 35


5.5 NET-DSP Module (NR4136A) on Slot B03 (Optional) ..................................... 37

5.6 BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory) ......................... 39


5.7 BO(IL) Module (NR4521) on Slot B15/B16 (Optional)..................................... 61
5.8 BO Module (NR4521) on Slot B17~B19 (Optional)......................................... 64

5.9 PWR Module (NR4301) on Slot B00(Mandatory) ............................................ 69

6 Settings.............................................................................................73

6.1 Overview............................................................................................................ 73

6.2 Device_Settings................................................................................................ 73
6.3 Comm_Settings ................................................................................................ 73
6.4 Function_Links ................................................................................................. 80

6.5 GOOSE_Links................................................................................................... 81
6.6 System_Settings............................................................................................... 81

6.7 Syn_Settings ..................................................................................................... 85


6.8 BI_Settings........................................................................................................ 91
6.9 Control_Settings............................................................................................... 92

6.10 Misc_Settings ................................................................................................. 94


6.11 Interlock_Settings .......................................................................................... 98

6.12 AC_Calbr_Settings ....................................................................................... 101

7 Human Machine Interface ..............................................................103

7.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 103


7.1.1 Design ................................................................................................................................. 103

7.1.2 Functionality ........................................................................................................................ 103

7.1.3 Knob Keyboard.................................................................................................................... 104

7.1.4 LED indicatiors .................................................................................................................... 104

7.2 Understand the LCD Display ......................................................................... 107


7.2.1 Normal Display .................................................................................................................... 107

7.2.2 Alarm Display ...................................................................................................................... 108

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7.3 Understand the HMI Menu Tree ..................................................................... 108


7.3.1 Overview.............................................................................................................................. 108

7.3.2 Analog.................................................................................................................................. 109

7.3.3 Status....................................................................................................................................117

7.3.4 Records ............................................................................................................................... 121

7.3.5 Settings................................................................................................................................ 122

7.3.6 Local_Cmd .......................................................................................................................... 123

7.3.7 Information........................................................................................................................... 124

7.3.8 Test ...................................................................................................................................... 124

7.3.9 Clock.................................................................................................................................... 127

7.3.10 Language........................................................................................................................... 127

8 Communication .............................................................................. 129

8.1 General ............................................................................................................ 129

8.2 Ethernet Port Information .............................................................................. 129


8.2.1 IP Address and Equipment Address of the Equipment ....................................................... 129

8.2.2 Ethernet Standardized Communication Cable .................................................................... 129

8.2.3 Connections and Toplogies ................................................................................................. 130

8.3 SCADA Communication................................................................................. 130


8.3.1 Overview.............................................................................................................................. 130

8.3.2 SCADA Common Functionality ........................................................................................... 130

8.3.3 Behavior and Specific Treatments ...................................................................................... 130

8.3.4 Data Sent to SCADA ........................................................................................................... 131

8.3.5 Data Sent to this Device ...................................................................................................... 132

8.4 IEC61850 Interface.......................................................................................... 132


8.4.1 Overview.............................................................................................................................. 132

8.4.2 Communication Profiles ...................................................................................................... 133

8.4.3 Server Data Organization .................................................................................................... 133

8.4.4 Server Features and Configuration ..................................................................................... 137

8.4.5 ACSI Conformance.............................................................................................................. 139

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8.4.6 Logical Nodes Table ............................................................................................................ 143

8.5 GOOSE Service............................................................................................... 146


8.5.1 GOOSE Introduction ........................................................................................................... 146

8.5.2 GOOSE Function ................................................................................................................ 147

8.6 DNP3.0 Interface ............................................................................................. 148


8.6.1 Overview.............................................................................................................................. 148

8.6.2 Link Layer Functions ........................................................................................................... 148

8.6.3 Transport Functions............................................................................................................. 148

8.6.4 Application Layer Functions ................................................................................................ 148

9 Installation ...................................................................................... 151

9.1 General ............................................................................................................ 151

9.2 Safety Instructions ......................................................................................... 151


9.3 Checking the Shipment.................................................................................. 152

9.4 Material and Tools Required.......................................................................... 152


9.5 Device Location and Ambient Conditions.................................................... 152
9.6 Mechanical Installation .................................................................................. 153

9.7 Electrial Installation and Wiring .................................................................... 154


9.7.1 Grounding Guidelines ......................................................................................................... 154

9.7.2 Cubicle Grounding............................................................................................................... 154

9.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device ...................................................................................... 155

9.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation ................................................................................ 156

9.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring ........................................................................................................... 156

10 Commissioning ............................................................................ 159

10.1 General .......................................................................................................... 159

10.2 Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... 159


10.3 Commission Tools........................................................................................ 160
10.4 Setting Familiarization ................................................................................. 160

10.5 Product Checks ............................................................................................ 160

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10.5.1 Check Version ................................................................................................................... 161

10.5.2 Checking the Analog input ................................................................................................ 161

10.5.3 Checking the Binary Signal Inputs .................................................................................... 162

10.5.4 Checking the Output Relays ............................................................................................. 162

10.5.5 Testing the Communication with SCADA.......................................................................... 162

10.5.6 Checking the Synchronism CB Closing ............................................................................ 162

10.5.7 Interlocking Function Check (if used)................................................................................ 162

10.5.8 Checking the Adjustment of Transformer Tap Position ..................................................... 162

10.5.9 Checking Clock ................................................................................................................. 162

10.5.10 Clock Synchronization Checking .................................................................................... 162

10.5.11 Power-fail Checking......................................................................................................... 162

10.5.12 Switching from Local to Remote Control ........................................................................ 162

10.5.13 Final ................................................................................................................................. 163

11 Maintenance ................................................................................. 165

11.1 Maintenance Schedule ................................................................................. 165


11.2 Appearance and Wiring Check .................................................................... 165
11.2.1 Appearance Test ................................................................................................................ 165

11.2.2 Wiring Test ......................................................................................................................... 165

11.2.3 Jumper Check.................................................................................................................... 165

11.3 Input/Output Check ...................................................................................... 165


11.3.1 Alarms ................................................................................................................................ 166

11.3.2 Binary Inputs ...................................................................................................................... 166

11.3.3 Binary Output ..................................................................................................................... 166

11.3.4 Analog Inputs ..................................................................................................................... 166

11.3.5 Function Check.................................................................................................................. 166

11.4 Method of Repair .......................................................................................... 166


11.4.1 Replacing the Complete Device ........................................................................................ 166

11.4.2 Replacing a Board ............................................................................................................. 167

11.5 Cleaning ........................................................................................................ 168

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11.6 Storage .......................................................................................................... 168

12 Decommissioning and Disposal ................................................. 169

12.1 Decomissioning ............................................................................................ 169


12.1.1 Switching Off ..................................................................................................................... 169

12.1.2 Disconnecting Cables ....................................................................................................... 169

12.1.3 Dismantling........................................................................................................................ 169

12.2 Disposal......................................................................................................... 169

13 Manual Version History................................................................ 171

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual XI

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Table of Contents

XII PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

Date: 2011-04-09
1 Introduction

1 Introduction

1.1 Application
PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller (abbreviated CBC) is designed for high voltage(HV/UHV)
switchgears, mainly for the Gas Insulated Switchgear (abbreviated GIS).

The CBC device comprises features of 4 function units.

1) The function of Bay Control Unit(abbreviated BCU)

2) The function of Merging Unit(abbreviated MU)

3) The function of Local Control Unit(abbreviated LCU).

4) The function of interposing relay set.

This device should be installed beside a GIS, and it can be installed with relay protections
manufactured by NR to constitue an intelligent control panel. In this way, the functions of BCU, MU,
LCU and interposing relay set are intergrated in this device.

Typical application of PCS-221A CBC in SAS is shown in the following figure.

Master station of GPS Antenna


protection relay and
fault information
management
RCS-9700 or PCS-9700 SCADA System IEC60870-5-101,
Anti-maloperation IEC60870-5-104,
IEC 60870-5 -103
DNP 3.0, etc.
Operator Engineer Workstation
Server A Server B

报警
行 GPS 时 钟同步 装

主 置

RCS -9798A/B

Workstation Workstation


秒脉冲

(Optional) RCS-9698G/ H


分脉冲

Station Level Printer Protection Management Unit


RTU
(Optional) RCS -9785C/D
GPS Clock
Synchronization
Unit
PCS-9882 Station Bus: MMS , GOOSE( Interlocking), SNTP

PCS-900 PCS-9000 PCS-9705 IEEE 1588


Series Series Series RCS-9794A/B
Protection Protection BCU
Bay Level Protocol Converter

Third -Party IEDs


Energy metering, DFR, etc
PCS-9882
Process Bus: SV , GOOSE Tripping/Binary Input , GMRP IEEE 1588

PCS-221A PCS-222 PCS-221A PCS-222


CBC Intelligent Interposing Relay Set CBC Intelligent Interposing Relay Set

Process Level
Optical Fiber Optical Fiber

PCS-9250 Series PCS-9250 Series Circuit Breaker


Electronic Transformer
Circuit Breaker Electronic Transformer

Figure 1.1-1 Typical a pplication of PCS-221A CBC in SAS

1.2 Functions
The main functions of this device are shown in the following table.

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1 Introduction

Table 1.2-1 Maximum configuration of this device

Device models
PCS-221A
Module types

Conventional sampling method:


5VT/4CT
AC analog inputs

IEC60044-8 digital sampling method Optional

IEC61850-9-2 digital sampling method Optional

100 fixed + 20 configurable (common negative supply)


100 fixed + 40 configurable (common negative supply)
Binary inputs
120 fixed + 20 configurable (common negative supply)
120 fixed + 40 configurable (common negative supply)

Binary outputs 13

Synchronism Yes

Interlocking criteria status output Optional


contacts (Up to 22 binary outputs(NO) in 2 BO modules for interlock logic)

GOOSE functions Optional

Optional
MU functions (Only available when the IEC61850 -9-2 digital sampling method
is adopted )

Optional
Waveform recording functions (Only available when the IEC61850 -9-2 digital sampling method
is adopted )

NOTE: Only one of the 3 optional sampling methods can be chosen at one time:

1) Conventional sampling method via AI(AC) module(e.g.:NR4402) equipped in slot B02 and
slot B03.

2) IEC60044-8 digital sampling method via slot B02 AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A).

3) IEC61850-9-2 digital sampling method via slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A).

NOTE: If slot B02 and slot B03 are equipped with AI(AC) module(e.g.:NR4402), the

waveform recording function and the merging unit function will be disabled. Only when
slot B02 is equipped with AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A) and slot B03 is equipped
with NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), the waveform recording function and the merging
unit function will be available.

NOTE: GOOSE function can be realized by slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A)

or slot B01 CPU module.

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1 Introduction

NOTE: MU function can only be realized by slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A).

Graphical representation of an electric single line diagram(abbreviated SLD) is supplied to be


shown on the LCD display of this device.

1.3 Features
 The device makes use of a fully-closed chassis with a complete panel, has completely
separated spaces for electronic and electrical systems. The traditional motherboard wiring
mode is cancelled. At the same time, its software features corresponding anti-interference
measures which enhance their anti-interference capacity; and its electromagnetic radiation
also satisfy relevant standards.

 This device makes use of new PowerPC hardware platform, 16 bits parallel A/D converter,
320*240 graphic dot matrix LCD, and real time multi-task operating system for industrial
purpose so as to realize high-capacity, high-precision, fast, real time information processing.
With high-precision parallel A/D converter, synchronization sampling can be conducted for all
the AC signals to ensure the accuracy of analog quantity measurement which is up to the
15th harmonic component.

 Software and hardware clock synchronization are both adopted with 1ms timing accuracy to
ensure the resolution of Sequence Of Events(abbreviated SOE).

 Large scale LCD provides graph and text HMI which makes operation convenient.

 The devices are equipped with duplex Ethernet with 100M optical fiber or twisted pair cable.

 The devices make use of back plug-in module structure. Electrical and electronic circuits are
strictly separated, which enhances EMC immunity performance.

 Low power consumption and wide ambient temperature range.

 This device supports IEC61850, IEC60870-5-103 and DNP 3.0 protocols. Please refer to the
Chapter “Communication”for more details of these communication protocols.

 This device can process the Sampled Values(abbreviated SV) received from MU or ECT/EVT.
Either the conventional sampling method or the digital sampling method can be adopted by
this device.

 The functions of BCU, MU, LCU and interposing relay set are integrated in this device.

 When the circuit breaker(abbreviated CB) is tripped by a protection device or tripped by a


control command, CB wear will be caused by the breaking current.

If the CB wear value is greater than a threshold, overhaul will be necessary for the CB.

During the CB tripping process, when the CB Wear Management module receives a
command to trip 3 phases of the CB, or a command to trip 1 phase of the CB, the CB wear
statistical process will be triggered.

During the CB wear statistical process, CB Wear Management module acquires the

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1 Introduction

breaking current of each phase. By comparing the current in the CB wear table (provided by
the CB manufacturer) with the acquired breaking current, the CB Wear Management
module can calculate [Stat_CB_Wear], [Stat_CB_Wear_A], [Stat_CB_Wear_B], ,
[Stat_CB_Wear_C] by linear interpolation.

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2 Technical Data

2 Technical Data

2.1 Electrical Specifications


2.1.1 Analog Input Ratings
1. Analog current

Standard IEC 60255-27

Phase rotation ABC

Rated frequency 50±5Hz, 60±5Hz

Rated Current (In) 1A 5A


30×In (for protection)
Linear to
2×In (for measurement)

continuously 1.2In 1.2In

for 4s 20In 20In


Thermal withstand
for 1s 30In 30In
capability
for half
75In 75In
a cycle

Burden < 0.2 VA/phase @ In < 0.25VA/phase @ In

2. Analog voltage

Standard IEC 60255-6, IEC60288

Phase rotation ABC

Nominal frequency 50±5Hz, 60±5Hz

Rated Voltage (Un) 100V

Linear to 0.01Un~1.7Un

Thermal continuously 1.3Un

withstand 10s 2Un


capability 1s 2.5Un

Burden <0.25VA/phase @ Un

2.1.2 Power Supply

Standard IEC 60255-11:2008

Rated Voltage (Un) 110VDC/125VDC, 220VDC/250VDC

Variation (80% ~ 120%)Un

Permissible AC ripple voltage ≤15% of the nominal auxiliary voltage

Quiescent
Burden <15W
condition

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Operating
<25W
condition

2.1.3 Binary Input

Rated Voltage (Un) 24V, 48V, 110V, 125V, 220V, 250V

Maximal pickup voltage 70%Un

Minimum dropout voltage 55%Un

Maximum permissible voltage 120%Un

Withstand 2000V AC, 2800V DC

Resolving time for logic input ≤1ms

2.1.4 Binary Output

Item Tripping contact Signal contact

Output mode Potential free contact

8A@250V AC 8A@380V AC
Continuous carry
5A@30V DC 5A@30VDC

Pickup time <5ms <10ms

Breaking capacity 0.2A@220V DC resistance 0.3A@220V DC resistance

Making capacity
2000VA 3040VA
(L/R=40ms)

250V AC 380V AC
Maximal system voltage
250V DC 250V DC

Test voltage across open


1000V RMS for 1min 1200V RMS for 1min
contact

Short duration current 30A@0.5s 35A@0.5s

Loaded
100,000 operations minimum 100,000 operations minimum
contact
Durability
Unloaded
10,000,000 operations minimum 10,000,000 operations minimum
contact

2.2 Mechanical Specifications


Enclosure dimensions
482.6mm×177.0mm×204.0mm (4U)
(W×H×D)

Mounting Way Flush mounted

Trepanning dimensions
450.0mm×179.0mm, M6 screw
(W×H)

Housing color Silver grey

Weight per device Approx. 8kg

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Housing material Aluminum

Location of terminals Rear panel of the device

Protection class

Standard IEC 60255-1:2009

Front side IP40, up to IP51

Other sides IP30

Rear side, connection


IP20
terminals

Pollution degree 2

2.3 Wiring Terminals


2 2
AC current Screw terminals, 1.5mm ~4.0mm lead
2 2
AC voltage Jointing terminals or screw terminals, 1.0mm ~2.5mm lead

Power supply Jointing terminals or screw terminals, 1.0mm2~2.5mm 2 lead

I/O Jointing terminals or screw terminals, 1.0mm2~2.5mm 2 lead

Earth BVR type, 2.5mm²~6.0mm2 lead, yellow and green stub connections

2.4 Ambient Temperature and Humidity Range


Standard IEC 60255-1:2009

Operating temperature -40°C to +70°C

Transport and storage


-40°C to +70°C
temperature range

Permissible humidity 5%-95%, condensation not permissible

Altitude <3000m

2.5 Communication Port


2.5.1 EIA-485 Port

Baud rate 4.8kbit/s, 9.6kbit/s, 19.2kbit/s, 38.4kbit/s, 57.6kbit/s, 115.2kbit/s

Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997 and DNP 3.0

Maximal capacity 32

Transmission distance <500m

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

Twisted pair Screened twisted pair cable

2.5.2 Ethernet Port

Connector type RJ45

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2 Technical Data

Transmission rate 100Mbits/s

Transmission standard 10Base-T/100Base-TX

Transmission distance <100m

Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997 or IEC 61850

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

2.5.3 Optical Fiber Port

Characteristic Plastic optical fiber Glass optical fiber

Terminal BFOC/2.5 (OR F-SMA) BFOC/2.5 (OR F-SMA)

Fiber size Step-index 980/1000 μm Graded-index 62.5/125 μm

Transmission distance Up to 40m Up to 1000m

Wave length 660nm 820nm~860nm

Temperature range -5°C ~+55°C -5°C ~+55°C

Transmission power Min. -7dBm Min. -16dBm

Minimum receiving power Min. -20dBm Min. -24dBm

System reserve Min +3dB Min +3dB

2.5.4 Clock Synchronization Port

Type RS-485

Transmission distance <500m

Maximal capacity 32

Timing standard PPS, IRIG-B

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

2.6 Type Tests


2.6.1 Environmental Tests

Dry cold test Per IEC60068-2-1:2007

Dry heat test Per IEC60068-2-2:2007

Damp heat test, cyclic Per IEC60068-2-30:2005

2.6.2 Mechanical Tests

Vibration Per IEC 60255-21-1:1988 Class I

Shock and bump Per IEC 60255-21-2:1988 Class I

2.6.3 Electrical Tests

Standard IEC 60255-27:2005

Dielectric tests Test voltage 2kV, 50Hz, 1min

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Standard IEC 60255-5:2000

Impulse voltage tests Test voltage 5kV

Overvoltage category III

Insulation resistance
Isolation resistance >100MΩ@500VDC
measurements

2.6.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility

Per IEC 60255-22-1:2007


1MHz burst disturbance test Common mode: class III 2.5kV

Differential mode: class III 1.0kV

Per IEC60255-22-2:2008 class IV

Electrostatic discharge test For contact discharge: 8kV

For air discharge: 15kV

Per IEC 60255-22-3:2007 class III

Frequency sweep
Radiated amplitude-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=80… 1000MHz
Radio frequency interference tests Spot frequency
Radiated amplitude-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz
Radiated pulse-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=900MHz

Per IEC 60255-22-4:2008

Fast transient disturbance tests Power supply, I/O, Earth: class IV, 4kV, 2.5kHz, 5/50ns

Communication terminals: class IV, 2kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns

Per IEC 60255-22-5:2008

Power supply, AC input, I/O port: class IV, 1.2/50us


Surge immunity test
Common mode: 4kV
Differential mode: 2kV

Per IEC 60255-22-6:2001


Conducted RF Electromagnetic
Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm. Terminal: Class III, 10Vrms,150
Disturbance
kHz~80MHz

Power Frequency Magnetic Field Per IEC 61000-4-8:2001


Immunity class V, 100A/m for 1min, 1000A/m for 3s

Per IEC 61000-4-9:2001


Pulse Magnetic Field Immunity
class V, 6.4/16μs, 1000A/m for 3s

Damped oscillatory magnetic field IEC 61000-4-10:2001


immunity class V, 100kHz & 1MHz–100A/m

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IEC60255-11: 2008

Voltage dips:
Auxiliary power supply performance
Up to 500ms for dips to 40% of rated voltage without reset

Voltage short interruptions:


100ms for interruption without rebooting

2.7 Performance
2.7.1 Metering Scope and Accuracy

Range Accuracy

Current 0.02 ~ 2×In ≤ 0.2% In

Voltage 0.02 ~ 1.2×Un ≤ 0.2% Un

Active Power (W) 0.02 ~ 1.2×Un, 0.02 ~ 2×In ≤0.5% of reading at unity power factor

Reactive Power (var) 0.02 ~ 1.2×Un, 0.02 ~ 2×In ≤0.5% of reading at zero power factor

Phase Angle 0°~ 360° ≤ 0.5% or ±1°

90%~110%fn
Frequency ≤0.01Hz
fn=50Hz or 60Hz

Harmonics 15th

2.7.2 Control Performance

Control mode Local or remote

Accuracy of local control ≤ 1s

Accuracy of remote control ≤ 3s

2.7.3 Clock Performance

Real time clock accuracy ≤ 3 seconds/day

Accuracy of GPS synchronization ≤ 1ms

External time synchronization IRIG-B (200 -98), PPS, SNTP protocol etc.

2.7.4 Binary Input Signal

Resolution of binary input signal ≤ 1ms

Binary input mode Potential-free contact

Resolution of SOE ≤ 1ms

2.7.5 Information Refreshing Rate

Refreshing Cycle of Measurements ≤ 1s

Refreshing Cycle of Digital Signals ≤ 1s

2.8 Certification
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 ISO9001: 2000

 ISO14001:2004

 OHSAS18001: 1999

 ISO10012:2003

 CMMI L3

 EMC: 89/336/EEC, EN50263: 2000

 Products safety(PS): 73/23/EEC, EN61010-1: 2001, EN60950: 2002

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3 Operation Theory

3.1 Operating Mode Management


 Operation mode: When the equipment is operating normally, this device is in the operation
mode. The “ALARM”LED on the front panel of this device is off. The “HEALTHY”LED on the
front panel of this device is lit on as green.

 Maintenance mode: If the corresponding isolator link is closed, the binary input 1(i.e.
[BI_Maintenance]) will be set as “1”, now this device is in the maintenance mode. The
“ALARM”LED on the front panel of this device is off. The “HEALTHY”LED on the front panel
of this device is lit on as green.

For the details about the maintenance mode, please refer to the Section “Operation
Theory”->“Binary Input”.

 Fault mode: When this device has detected a major self-check failure or after a parameter
modification, this device is in the fault mode. The “ALARM”LED on the front panel of this
device will be lit on as yellow. The “HEALTHY”LED on the front panel of this device will be off.
The execution of binary output is blocked, but the analog values and binary inputs can also be
sent to SCADA/RTU.

3.2 Digital Sampling Input

NOTE: Only one of the 3 optional sampling methods can be chosen at one time:

1) Conventional sampling method via AI(AC) module(e.g.:NR4402) equipped in slot B02 and
slot B03.

2) IEC60044-8 digital sampling method via slot B02 AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A).

3) IEC61850-9-2 digital sampling method via slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A).

3.3 Digital Sampling Output


This device can be applied as a merging unit. In this method, digital sampling signals are acquired
via the slot B02 AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A), and then this device will send out digital
sampling signals via slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A).

3.4 Binary Input


Binary input is used for the signaling of switching positions. With a free contact way, all binary
inputs are optically isolated to remove all external disturbances and can also be free configured.
Two methods of binary input signal handling is designed. One is a filtering circuit and the other is
via a well-designed debouncing technique to avoid any hazardous behavior (multiple state
changes during a given duration) as shown in the following figure. The start transition is signaled

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with the correct time, the following changes within the debounce time are ignored. The debouncing
time can be set with a range of 0~60000ms. The event is time tagged at the instant of the first
transition. This device checks the state of binary input every 0.625 millisecond.

Figure 3.4-1 Debouncing technique

There are two types of binary input: physical binary input which indicates the apparatus switching
position and virtual binary input. The state of the physical binary input can be displayed in the
menu “Status”and can be sent to SCADA/RTU as states or as changes of state depending on the
protocol. The binary input can be written into the SOE record.

All the first binary inputs on BI module on slot B04~B09 are used for specific usages. These
binary inputs are called as Special Purpose Binary Input: Please refer to the Section
“Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”for more details.

3.5 Receiving and Sending GOOSE Variables


The NET-DSP module receives signals from outer devices by GOOSE and forwards them to the
SCADA system. It also sends the GOOSE variables to the interposing set in the process level
according to the telecontrol commands sent by the SCADA system.

3.6 Binary Output


Binary output is used to trip or close primary apparatus, such as circuit breakers, disconnectors
and earthing switches within a bay, or for any signaling purpose. Permission to operate is given
after evaluation of conditions from other functions such as interlocking, synchronism-check,
operator place selection and external or internal blockings. The execution of binary output is
severe according to the principle of Select-Before-Execute to ensure high reliability. In addition,
with hardware self-check function this device will block binary output once a hardware fault is
detected to prevent misoperation result from hardware fault. As all the binary outputs are potential
free contacts, they are available for free configuration.

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3.7 Records
Please refer to the Section “Human Machine Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”
->“Records”for more details.

3.8 Interlocking
Before a switching command, output is executed, the interlocking logic of this device will check
whether the preprogrammed interlocking logic equations are met to permit the operation or not.

The logic interlocking function is enabled by setting the parameter [En_TrpXX_Blk] and/or
[En_ClsXX_Blk] to “1”. (XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Interlock_Settings”for more details.

Interlocking logic equations can be configured straight forwardly upon the devices to meet the
customer’ s specific requirements via adding configurable logic by the interlocking configuration
tool with a user-friendly interface.

The interlocking conditions depend on the circuit configuration and apparatus position status at
any given time.

If the setting [En_Hardware_Blk] is set as “1”, hardware interlocking is enabled. This function is
based on software interlocking logic function and provides one more output contact for every
remotely-controlled apparatus as user purpose which is built in the BO(IL) module(i.e. interlocking
module). When executing a switching command output, if the interlocking logic conditions are met,
besides internal software interlocking corresponds remote trip or remote closing contact, this
device also provides an additional normal open contact for the remotely-controlled apparatus via
BO(IL) module.

3.9 Synchronism-check
The synchronism-check function in this device is designed to check whether the voltages with
respect to phase angle, frequency and magnitude on both sides of the CB are in synchronism to
ensure that CB closing can be done safely.

3 configurable synchronism-check modes are designed: No check mode, Dead check mode and
Synchronism-check mode.

Two groups of settings about synchronism -check are configured in this device:

1) Some parameters about synchronism-check in the “Function_Links”submenu of the


menu “Settings”in this device. These links will determine remote CB closing by SCADA
or control centers.

2) All the parameters in the “Syn_Settings”menu of the “Settings”submenu of the menu


“Settings”in this device.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Function_Links”for the function links of this device.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Syn_Settings” for the synchronism settings of this

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3 Operation Theory

device.

2 special binary inputs([BI_DeadChk] and [BI_SynChk]) will determine the synchronism-check


modes during local CB closing by operating on PCS-221A.

Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and
B13(Mandatory)”for more details of [BI_DeadChk] and [BI_SynChk].

NOTE: 4 remote control commands are optional: Normal telecontrol, No check mode,

Dead check mode and Synchronism-check mode.

When Binary input 6 ([BI_RmtCtrlCB]) is set as “1”, if the remote control command adopts “No
check mode”, “Dead check mode” or “Synchronism-check mode”, the settings
[Link_DeadChk] and [Link_SynChk] in the menu “Function_Links”will be invalid. Whether “No
check mode”, “Dead check mode”or “Synchronism-check mode”will take effect is determined
by the remote control command from SCADA.

When Binary input 6 ([BI_RmtCtrlCB]) is set as “1”, if the remote control command adopts
“Normal remote control”, and then whether “No check mode”, “Dead check mode” or
“Synchronism-check mode”will take effect is determined by the settings [Link_DeadChk] and
[Link_SynChk] in the menu “Function_Links”of this device.

When Binary input 6 ([BI_RmtCtrlCB]) is set as “0”, whether “No check mode”, “Dead check
mode” or “Synchronism-check mode” will take effect is determined by the settings
[Link_DeadChk] and [Link_SynChk] in the menu “Function_Links”of this device.

When this device is set to work in No check mode and receives a closing command, the CB will
be closed without synchronism-check and dead check.

When this device is set to work in Dead check mode and receives a closing command, if the
secondary value of the 2 voltages (Synchronisim side voltage and measurement side voltage)
involved in synchronism-check can meet the dead check criterion corresponding to the setting
[Opt DeadChk], the CB is closed.

When this device is set to work in Synchronism-check mode, synchronism-check conditions


must be met to close CB. From receiving a closing command, this device will continuously check
synchronism-check conditions. If the synchronism-check condition is not met in
[t_Reset_SynChk], after [t_Reset_SynChk], this device will not check the synchronism-check
condition any longer, the failure of synchronism-check will be confirmed and an alarm signal
[Alm_SynChkFail] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the synchronism-check conditions are met during the time [t_Reset_SynChk], the CB is closed.

When this device is set to work in Dead check mode, dead check conditions must be met to close
CB. From receiving a closing command, this device will continuously check dead check conditions.
If the dead check condition is not met in [t_Reset_SynChk], after [t_Reset_SynChk], this
device will not check the dead check condition any longer, the failure of dead check will be
confirmed and an alarm signal [Alm_SynChkFail] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

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If the dead check conditions are met during the time [t_Reset_SynChk], the CB is closed.

Manual closing as well as remote closing can be checked by the function with the same settings.

3.10 CB Wear Function


When the circuit breaker (abbreviated CB) is tripped by a protection device or tripped by a control
command, CB wear will be caused by the breaking current.

If the CB wear value

(i.e.:[Stat_CB_Wear],[Stat_CB_Wear_A],[Stat_CB_Wear_B] or [Stat_CB_Wear_C]) is greater


than a threshold (i.e.: the setting [Th_CB_Wear]), overhaul will be necessary for the CB.

During the CB tripping process, when the CB Wear Management module receives a command to
trip 3 phases of the CB, or a command to trip 1 phase of the CB, the CB wear statistical process
will be triggered.

NOTE: Only when the initial status of the CB is “CLOSE”and the CB has been tripped

sucessfully, the CB wear statistical process will be effective. If the initial status of the CB
is “OPEN”, the CB wear statistical process will not be triggered.

Please refer to the Section “Human Machine Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”
->“Analog”->“CB_Wear_Stat in Measurements3”and the Section “Settings”->“Misc_Settings”
for more details.

3.11 Clock Management


 Real time clock: The CPU module of this device has a real time clock with high precision.

 Clock synchronization: This device can realize clock synchronization through timing message
sent by the monitoring system. It can also realize synchronization of the device’ s clock and
the standard time by receiving IRIG-B or PPS signals from an external timing device(e.g.:
RCS-9785C or RCS-9785D).

 Supporting SNTP clock synchronization.

3.12 Detection of VT Disconnection


Three-phase VT disconnection can be detected by this device. Please refer to the Chapter
“Supervision”for the details of [Alm_VTS_Measmt].

Besides three-phase VT disconnection function, this device also supports single phase VT
disconnection by the status of the binary unput [BI_VTS_Line]. Please refer to the Section
“Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”for more details of
[BI_VTS_Line].

3.13 Diagnostic Self-test


When the CPU has detected any hardware fault of the device itself, an alarm event is generated

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and displayed on the LCD of this device. The LED HEALTHY on front panel is off and LED
ALARM is lit on. The alarm signal can also be sent to SCADA. During this time, a normal open
contact is closed to issue an alarm signal to indicate a device fault via terminals 1-2 on PWR
module. Here, all the binary outputs are blocked.

The hardware faults include the faults of RAM,E2PROM, and binary output circuits.

The LED HEALTHY can not be lit on again automatically after a fault clearing. The device needs
to be reset or powered on manually.

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4 Supervision

4.1 Overview
Alarm signals are displayed in the submenu “Status”->“Superv_State”.

4.2 Alarm Signals


Alarm signals of this device are introduced in the following table.

Table 4.2-1 Virtual binary inputs of this device

No. Signal Description

1 Alm_VTS_Measmt VT circuit(for measurement) failure alarm.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”


->“System_Settings” for more
details about the settings [U0_Alm_ROV], [En_Alm_ROV], [U1n_VT_U0]
and [U2n_VT_U0].
[U0_Alm_ROV] in the menu “Settings”->“System_Settings” is
expressed as a percentage.
If the [En_Alm_ROV] is enabled and the primary 3U0 voltage input (i.e.:
[3U0Ext_Pri] displayed in the submenu “Analog”->
“Measurements2”->“Primary_Values” in this device) is higher than
[U0_Alm_ROV]*[U1n_VT_U0] for more than 10s, and then [Alm_ROV]
2 Alm_ROV will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
When [3U0Ext_Pri] is lower than [U0_Alm_ROV]*[U1n_VT_U0] for more
than 1s, the alarm signal [Alm_ROV] will disappear.
If the [En_Alm_ROV] is enabled and the secondary 3U0 voltage input
(i.e.: [3U0Ext_Sec] displayed in the submenu “Analog”->
“Measurements2”->“Secondary_Values”in this device) is higher than
[U0_Alm_ROV]*[U2n_VT_U0] for more than 10s, and then [Alm_ROV]
will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
When [3U0Ext_Sec] is lower than [U0_Alm_ROV]*[U2n_VT_U0] for
more than 1s, the alarm signal [Alm_ROV] will disappear.

If the PwrSuperv_1 terminal of the NR4501 BI module on slot B04 is not


3 Alm_Pwr_BI_B04 connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm signal
will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_2 terminal of the NR4501 BI module on slot B05 is not


4 Alm_Pwr_BI_B05 connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm signal
will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_3 terminal of the NR4501 BI module on slot B06 is not


5 Alm_Pwr_BI_B06 connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm signal
will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

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No. Signal Description

If the PwrSuperv_4 terminal of the NR4501 BI module on slot B07 is not


6 Alm_Pwr_BI_B07 connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm signal
will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_5 terminal of the BI module(NR4501) on slot B08 is


7 Alm_Pwr_BI_B08 not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm
signal will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_6 terminal of the BI module(NR4501) on slot B09 is


8 Alm_Pwr_BI_B09 not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm
signal will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_7 terminal of the BI module(NR4501) on slot B10 is


9 Alm_Pwr_BI_B10 not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm
signal will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

If the PwrSuperv_8 terminal of the BI module(NR4501) on slot B13 is


10 Alm_Pwr_BI_B13 not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power, this alarm
signal will be produced to issue an alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

Up to 2 modules can be equipped in this device to realize clock


synchronization function:
1) CPU module(e.g.:NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J or NR4102K)
equipped in slot B01.
2) NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) equipped in slot B03.

If slot B03 is not equipped with NET-DSP module, the setting


[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] will be hidden, and the clock synchronization
method of this device is only determined by the setting [Opt_TimeSyn].
[Opt_TimeSyn] should be set as shown in the following table.

[Opt_TimeSyn] Function

Adopt pulse per second (PPS) clock


“0”:
synchronization via RS-485 differential
11 Alm_TimeSyn PPS(RS-485)
level via slot B01 CPU module.

Adopt IRIG-B clock synchronization via


“1”:
RS-485 differential level via slot B01 CPU
IRIG-B(RS-485)
module.

As shown in the above table, if abnormality occurs in the PPS(RS-485) or


IRIG-B(RS-485) clock synchronization, [Alm_TimeSyn] will be issued
and it can be sent to SCADA.

If slot B03 is equipped with NET-DSP module , 4 clock synchronization


methods will be available, the clock synchronization method of this device
is determined by [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03].

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No. Signal Description

Clock
[Opt_TimeSyn] [Opt_TimeSyn_B03]
No. Synchronization
should be set as should be set as
Method

1 PPS(RS-485) 0 2

0 or 1
IRIG-B(Fiber
2 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 3
optic)
Is ineffective now)

3 IRIG-B(RS-485) 1 2

0 or 1
4 IEEE1588 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 1
Is ineffective now)

As shown in the above table, if abnormality occurs in the PPS(RS-485)


(No.1) or IRIG-B(RS-485) (No.3) clock synchronization, [Alm_TimeSyn]
will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA. If abnormality occurs in the
IRIG-B(Fiber optic) (No.2) or IEEE1588(No.4) clock synchronization,
both [Alm_TimeSyn] and [Alm_TimeSyn_B03] will be issued and it can
be sent to SCADA.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Comm_Settings” for more


details about [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03].

If any one of the alarm signals listed as below is issued,


[GAlm_General_PL ] will be issued:
[GAlm_NetADisc_PL_1],
[GAlm_NetBDisc_PL_1],
[GAlm_CfgUnmatch_PL_1],
12 GAlm_General_PL …
[GAlm_NetADisc_PL_8],
[GAlm_NetBDisc_PL_8],
[GAlm_CfgUnmatch_PL_8 ],
[GAlm_NetAStorm_PL],
[GAlm_NetBStorm_PL].

During digital sampling, if any of the following events occur, this alarm
signal will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA:
1) The optical fiber linked to the slot B02 AI(ECVT)
module(e.g.:NR4202A) is pulled out.
13 Alm_Ch_Disc
2) The slot B02 AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A) can not receive any
data.
3) The optical fiber linked to the slot B03 NET-DSP
module(e.g.:NR4136A) is pulled out.

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No. Signal Description

The slot B03 NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) can not receive any data.

During digital sampling, if any CRC error is detected in the sampled data,
14 Alm_Smpl_CRC
this alarm signal will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any of the following events occur,


[Alm_Smpl_Invalid] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA:
15 Alm_Smpl_Invalid
1) Any CRC error is detected in the sampled data.
2) The valid data bit in the sampled data is ”0”.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 1 of process level
GOOSE network A, this alarm signal will be issued.

16 GAlm_NetADisc_PL_1 NOTE:TAL: This INTEGER value shall have a range of 1 to 4

294 967 295. It represents the timeAllowedtoLive (time allowed


to live) of the last sent message. The unit of the value shall be
ms.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


17 GAlm_NetBDisc_PL_1 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 1 of process level
GOOSE network B, this alarm signal will be issued.

For the GOOSE receiving link 1 of the process level, some attributes
(such as GoCBRef, GoID, DatSet, ConfRev, numDatSetEntries, etc.) of
the GOOSE control blocks(abbreviated GOCB) of the GOOSE publisher
18 GAlm_CfgUnmatch_PL_1
and the GOOSE subscriber must be the same, and the data type in the
GOOSE data sets must be the same, otherwise this alarm signal will be
issued.

… … …

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


37 GAlm_NetADisc_PL_8 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 8 of process level
GOOSE network A, this alarm signal will be issued.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


38 GAlm_NetBDisc_PL_8 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 8 of process level
GOOSE network B, this alarm signal will be issued.

For the GOOSE receiving link 8 of the process level, some attributes
(such as GoCBRef, GoID, DatSet, ConfRev, numDatSetEntries, etc.) of
39 GAlm_CfgUnmatch_PL_8 the GOOSE control blocks(abbreviated GOCB) of the GOOSE publisher
and the GOOSE subscriber must be the same, and the data type in the
GOOSE data sets must be the same, otherwise this alarm signal will be

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4 Supervision

No. Signal Description

issued.

If network storm is produced, and the data flow of the ethernet port
40 GAlm_NetAStorm_PL exceeds normal range and abnormal message is produced in GOOSE
network A of the process level, this alarm signal will be issued.

If network storm is produced, and the data flow of the ethernet port
41 GAlm_NetBStorm_PL exceeds normal range and abnormal message is produced in GOOSE
network B of the process level, this alarm signal will be issued.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


42 GAlm_NetADisc_SL_1 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 1 of station level
GOOSE network A, this alarm signal will be issued.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


43 GAlm_NetBDisc_SL_1 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 1 of station level
GOOSE network B, this alarm signal will be issued.

… … …

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


56 GAlm_NetADisc_SL_8 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 8 of station level
GOOSE network A, this alarm signal will be issued.

When no correct GOOSE message is received within the duration of


57 GAlm_NetBDisc_SL_8 2*TAL by this device through the GOOSE receiving link 8 of station level
GOOSE network B, this alarm signal will be issued.

If any error occurs in the digital sampling via analog-to-digital converter


(abbreviated ADC) on the NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), this alarm
signal will be issued and can be sent to SCADA.

NOTE: ADC: An analog-to-digital converter (abbreviated ADC)

58 SVAlm_Err_AD is a device which converts a continuous quantity to a discrete


time digital representation. An ADC may also provide an
isolated measurement. Typically, an ADC is an electronic
device that converts an input analog voltage or current to a
digital number proportional to the magnitude of the voltage or
current.

If the NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) need to ouput data abided by the


IEC60044-8 standard protocol, because NET-DSP module does not
have any communication port to transmit data abided by the IEC60044-8
59 SVAlm_SentErr_60044-8 standard protocol, so NET-DSP module will transmit data abided by the
IEC60044-8 standard protocol to the AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A).
If any failure occurs in the data transmitted to AI(ECVT)
module(e.g.:NR4202A) from NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), this

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No. Signal Description

alarm signal will be issued and can be sent to SCADA.

NOTE: NET-DSP module does not have any communication

port to transmit data abided by the IEC60044-8 standard


protocol, but it has 1 communication port to receive data
abided by the IEC60044-8 standard protocol.

Up to 2 modules can be equipped in this device to realize clock


synchronization function:
1) CPU module(e.g.:NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J or NR4102K)
equipped in slot B01.
2) NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) equipped in slot B03.
If slot B03 is not equipped with NET-DSP module, the item
[Alm_TimeSyn_B03] will be hidden and this alarm signal will not be
issued.

If slot B03 is equipped with NET-DSP module , 4 clock synchronization


methods will be available, the clock synchronization method of this device
is determined by [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03].

Clock
[Opt_TimeSyn] [Opt_TimeSyn_B03]
No. Synchronization
should be set as should be set as
Method

1 PPS(RS-485) 0 2
60 Alm_TimeSyn_B03 0 or 1
IRIG-B(Fiber
2 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 3
optic)
Is ineffective now)

3 IRIG-B(RS-485) 1 2

0 or 1
4 IEEE1588 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 1
Is ineffective now)

As shown in the above table, if abnormality occurs in the PPS(RS-485)


(No.1) or IRIG-B(RS-485) (No.3) clock synchronization, [Alm_TimeSyn]
will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA. If abnormality occurs in the
IRIG-B(Fiber optic) (No.2) or IEEE1588(No.4) clock synchronization,
both [Alm_TimeSyn] and [Alm_TimeSyn_B03] will be issued and it can
be sent to SCADA.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Comm_Settings” for more


details about [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03].

61 Alm_NET-DSP If any error occurs in the NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), this alarm

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No. Signal Description

signal will be issued and can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any error occurs in analyzing the “


First In, First
Out” (abbreviated FIFO) queue of the data received from the busbar
62 Alm_BusMU_FIFO
merging unit (abbreviated MU), this alarm signal will be issued and can be
sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any CRC error is detected in the data received
63 Alm_BusMU_CRC from the busbar merging unit, this alarm signal will be issued and it can be
sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any frame loss is detected in the data received
64 Alm_BusMU_FrameLoss from the busbar merging unit (abbreviated MU), this alarm signal will be
issued and can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any error occurs in analyzing the “


First In, First
Out” (abbreviated FIFO) queue of the data received from the primary
65 Alm_PC_FIFO
converter (abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, this alarm signal will be issued
and can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any CRC error is detected in the data received
66 Alm_PC_CRC from the primary converter (abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, this alarm
signal will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any frame loss is detected in the data received
67 Alm_PC_FrameLoss from the primary converter (abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, this alarm
signal will be issued and can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any coefficient error is detected in the NET-DSP


68 Alm_K_NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), this alarm signal will be issued and it can be sent
to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any time lag difference amongst the adjacent 2
69 Alm_BusMU_Lag frames received from the busbar merging unit is detected, this alarm
signal will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

During digital sampling, if any time lag difference amongst the adjacent 2
70 Alm_PC_Lag frames received from the primary converter (abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT,
this alarm signal will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.

71 Alm_CB_Wear Please refer to the Section “Human Machine Interface”->“Understand

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No. Signal Description

the HMI Menu Tree”->“Analog”->“CB_Wear_Stat in Measurements3”


and the Section “Settings”
->“Misc_Settings”for more details.

NOTE: For [Alm_Pwr_BI_BXX] in the above table,

BXX=B04,B05,B06,B07,B08,B09,B10,B13. The actual value of XX will differ according to


the number of BI module in this device. (i.e.: If only 6 BI modules are configured,
[Alm_Pwr_BI_B04], [Alm_Pwr_BI_B05], [Alm_Pwr_BI_B06], [Alm_Pwr_BI_B07],
[Alm_Pwr_BI_B08] and [Alm_Pwr_BI_B09] will be displayed in the submenu
“Status”->“Superv_State”, but [Alm_Pwr_BI_B010],[Alm_Pwr_BI_B13] will be hidden).

NOTE: In the above table, [Alm_VTS_Measmt] can be generated with a delay of 2.5s

when meeting any of the following events:

1) Busbar negative phase sequence (NPS) secondary voltage is in excess of 8V or

2) Any phase sequence secondary voltage is less than 30V with the presence of any phase
currents (I.e., the secondary value of anyone of the phase A/B/C current is in excess of
0.06In).

Where:

In: Secondary rated current.

If any of these 2 conditions is met and lasts for 2.5s, an alarm signal named
[Alm_VTS_Measmt] will be issued. If both of these 2 conditions are not met for 10s, the
alarm signal named [Alm_VTS_Measmt] will disappear.

The alarm signal [Alm_VTS_Measmt] can be locally displayed on LCD and sent to SCADA.

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5 Hardware

5.1 Overview
The PCS-221A CBC adopts modularized hardware design. Different functional modules
are shown in the following table.

Table 5.1-1 Hardware Configuration of PCS-221A CBC

Device Type The number of this module that


Module Type
Module Type can be equipped in PCS-221A CBC

4 subtypes of CPU modules(i.e.:


CPU module 1 NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J,
NR4102K) are optional.

AI(ECVT) module 0 or 1 NR4202A

AI(AC) module 0 or 1 NR4402

NET-DSP module 0 or 1 NR4136A

BI module 6 or 7 or 8 NR4501

BO(IL) module 0 or 1 or 2 NR4521

BO module 0 ~3 NR4521

PWR module 1 NR4301

NOTE: The BO module and the BO(IL) module share the same board: NR4521. If an

NR4521 board is equipped in B15~B16, it will be used as a BO(IL) module. If an


NR4521 board is equipped in B17~B19, it will be used as a BO module.

NOTE: The medium of the Ethernet interface of the CPU module is optional. Different

subtypes of the CPU module correspond to different Ethernet interface medium.

NOTE: The hardware configuration of this device must be definitely declared in the

technical scheme and the contract.

There are 20 slots in the rear panel of this device, these slots are named as B01~B19 and
B00 from left to right by the rear view of this device.

Table 5.1-2 Module/slot configuration list

Module Type Corresponding slot

CPU module B01 must be equipped with the CPU module.


(Mandatory) CPU module can only be installed in B01.

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Module Type Corresponding slot

AI(ECVT) module B02 can be equipped with the AI(ECVT) module.


(Optional) AI(ECVT) module can only be installed in B02.

B02 and B03 can be equipped with the AI(AC) module.


AI(AC) module can only be installed in B02 and B03.
AI(AC) module
(Optional)
NOTE: The AI(AC) module occupies 2 slots.

NET-DSP module B03 can be equipped with the NET-DSP module.


(Optional) NET-DSP module can only be installed in B03.

BI module
B04 ~ B09 must be equipped with the BI module(NR4501).
(B04 ~ B09:Mandatory)
B10 and/or B13 can be equipped with the BI module or to be empty.
(B10 and B13:Optional)

BO(IL) module B15 ~ B16 can be equipped with the BO(IL) module.
(Optional) BO(IL) module can only be installed in B15~B16.

BO module B17~ B19 can be equipped with the BO module.


(Optional) BO module can only be installed in B17~B19.

PWR module B00 must be equipped with the PWR module.


(Mandatory) PWR module can only be installed in B00.

PCS-221A CBC adopts the structure of back plug-in chassis. It is designed as full width chassis.

The following figure shows the front panel of this device.

1 11
HEALTHY CHAMB ALM

2
ALARM
12 COMPARTMENT PCS-221
ALM
3 13
OIL PRESSURE
EN CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTROLLER
M

IN MAINTENANCE
ALM
4 14
CB MOTOR
DIS S INTLOCK OVERRUN
5 15
DIS H INTLOCK CB MOTOR FAIL

6 16 CB MOTOR ENT
LOCAL CTRL PWR OFF
7 17
AUX CONTACT
ALM SWI OP PWR OFF D JUS
A

8 18
UNCHARGED VT FF
9
CHAMB BLK1
19
LIVE LINE
- +
10
CHAMB BLK2
20
PD ALARM ESC

Figure 5.1-1 Front panel of PCS-221A

The following figure shows the rear panel of the PCS-221A which adopts conventional
sampling method .

NOTE: In engineering applications, the number of the modules equipped in PCS-221A

may be different according to the actual requirements.

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Figure 5.1-2 An example of rear panel of PCS-221A (CPU module adopts NR4102C; with 8 BI modules, 2
BO(IL) modules, 3 BO modules are adopted for example)

NOTE: If slot B02 and slot B03 are equipped with AI(AC) module(e.g.:NR4402), the

waveform recording function and the merging unit function will be disabled. Only when
slot B02 is equipped with AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A) and slot B03 is equipped
with NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), the waveform recording function and the merging
unit function will be available.

The following figure shows the rear panel of the PCS-221A which adopts IEC60044-8 digital
sampling method via slot B02 AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A) and slot B03 NET-DSP
module(e.g.:NR4136A).

Figure 5.1-3 Rear panel of PCS-221A (CPU module adopts NR4102J; 6 BI modules, 0 BO(IL) module, 3 BO
modules are adopted for example)

5.2 CPU Module (NR4102) on Slot B01(Mandatory)


The CPU module is a mandatory module.

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5 Hardware

CPU module must be configured in B01.

B01 must be configured with the CPU module.

The CPU module is the kernel part of this equipment, and contains a powerful microchip
processor and some necessary electronic elements. This powerful processor performs all of the
functions for this device: calculation, control, communication and user interface functions.

The functional details of the CPU module are listed as below:

 Calculations

Basing on the analog inputs, the CPU module can calculate the measurement values, such
as active power, reactive power and power factor etc. All these values can be sent to a SAS
or a RTU through the communication interfaces.

 Communication management

The CPU module can effectively manage the communication procedure and reliably send out
some useful information through its two Ethernet communication interfaces. A 20-pin interface
for the connection with the HMI module is contained in this module too. If an event has
occurred (such as SOE, CB tripping event etc.), this module will send out the relevant event
information through these interfaces, and make it be easily observable by the user.

 Clock Synchronization

This module has a local clock chip and an interface to rec eive clock synchronized
signals(IRIG-B) from an external clock source. Based on the timing message (from SAS or
RTU) or the IRIG-B signal, this module can make the local clock synchronize with the
standard clock.

Generally speaking, the CPU module in this device adopts the board named as NR4102.
4 types of CPU modules(i.e.: NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J, NR4102K)are optional as shown
in the following 4 figures.
Each type of this device may be equipped with any one of these 4 CPU modules.
The 1st type of CPU module (NR4102C) as shown in the following figure has 2 electrical Ethernet
ports, but has no fiber Ethernet port.

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Figure 5.2-1 CPU module (NR4102C)

The connectors of all the 4 types of the CPU modules have the same connectors as shown in the
following table.

Table 5.2-1 Pin description of CPU module of this device

Pin No. Signal Description

1 SYN+
EIA RS-485 standardized interface for clock synchronization, PPS
2 SYN-
and IRIG-B signals are permitted.
3 SHLD

4 Reserved.

5 Reserved.

6 Reserved.

7 Reserved.

2 RJ-45 Ethernet connectors are on the front of NR4102C.

Pin connection definition of the RJ-45 socket of NR4102C/ NR4102D/NR4102J/NR4102K are the
same as shown in the following table.

Table 5.2-2

Pin No. Signal Description

1 TX+ Positive TX line

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2 TX- Negative TX line

3 RX+ Positive RX line

4 NC Not connected

5 NC Not connected

6 RX- Negative RX line

7 NC Not connected

8 NC Not connected

The 2nd type of CPU (NR4102D) as shown in the following figure has 4 electrical Ethernet ports,
but has no fiber Ethernet port.

Figure 5.2-2 CPU module (NR4102D)

4 RJ-45 Ethernet connectors are on the front of this kind of CPU board.

The 3rd type of CPU (NR4102J) as shown in the following figure has 2 SC type fiber Ethernet
ports and 2 electrical Ethernet ports.

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Figure 5.2-3 CPU module (NR4102J)

The 4th type of CPU (NR4102K) as shown in the following figure has 2 ST type fiber Ethernet
ports and 2 electrical Ethernet ports.

Figure 5.2-4 CPU module (NR4102K)

5.3 AI(ECVT) (NR4202A) on Slot B02 (Optional)

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AI(ECVT) module is an optional module.

AI(ECVT) module can only be installed in B02.

Generally speaking, the AI(ECVT) module in this devic adopts the board named as NR4202A.

The AI(ECVT) module is a digital sampling module applied in a digital substation for sampling the
current/voltage from the merging units.

When this device is applied as a merging unit, the external synchronism side voltage(the voltage in
synchronism-check when closing a CB) can be received via the IEC60044-8 Communication
port of the NET-DSP module, the AI(ECVT) module is applied for sampling current/voltage from
the primary converter(abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, and then the NET-DSP module can send out
current/voltage to external IEDs.

The communication protocol is abided by the IEC60044-8 standard protocol strictly.

The AI(ECVT) module of this device will send these analog inputs to the CPU module for further
treatment.

As shown in the following figure, 8 ST type fiber Ethernet ports are integrated in the AI(ECVT)
module on B02, and they are divided into 4 groups, each group has a TX (to transmit) and an
RX(to receive) port.

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Figure 5.3-1 AI(ECVT) module( NR4202A)

5.4 AI(AC) Module (NR4402) on Slot B02 and B03(Optional)


The AC analog input module (abbreviated AI(AC) module) is an optional module.

AI(AC) module can only be installed in B02 and B03.

NOTE: AI(AC) module is 2 times wide of all the other modules.

NOTE: If slot B02 and slot B03 are equipped with AI(AC) module(e.g.:NR4402), the

waveform recording function and the merging unit function will be disabled. Only when
slot B02 is equipped with AI(ECVT) module(e.g.:NR4202A) and slot B03 is equipped
with NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A), the waveform recording function and the merging
unit function will be available.

The AI(AC) module is an analog input unit. It contains voltage transformers and current

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transformers. It can transform these high AC input values to relevant low AC output value, which
are suited to the analog inputs of the CPU module. It also can be thought as a bridge between the
CPU module and the external analog signals that come into this device. The transformers are
used both to step-down the currents and voltages to levels appropriate to this devices’electronic
circuit and to provide effective isolation between this device and the power system. A low pass
filter circuit is connected to each transformer (CT and VT) secondary circuit for reducing the noise
of each analog AC input signal.

NOTE: The rated value of the input current transformer is optional: 1A or 5A. The rated

value of the CT must be definitely declared in the technical scheme and the contract.

NOTE: Because the rated value of the input current transformer is optional, it is

necessary to check that whether the rated values of the current transformer inputs are in
accordance with the demand of the practical engineering before putting the device into
operation.

Generally speaking, the AI(AC) module in this device adopts the board named as NR4402.

The following figure shows the AI(AC) module of this device.

Figure 5.4-1 AI(AC) module applicable of this device

NOTE: In the above figure, P01 means the 1st pin. P02 ,… , P26 have similar meaning.

In the figures about pin description of this instruction manual, P01, P02, … have
similar meanings, too.

Table 5.4-1 Pin Description of AI(AC) module applicable of this device

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Pin No. Sign Description

1 Ia
Current input of phase A.
2 Ian

3 Ib
Current input of phase B.
4 Ibn

5 Ic
Current input of phase C.
6 Icn

7 3I0
The input of the zero sequence current.
8 3I0n

9 Not used.

10 Not used.

11 Not used.

12 Not used.

13 Ua

14 Uan

15 Ub Voltage inputs for measurement, phase sequence is (A, B, C),

16 Ubn star connection (Y).

17 Uc

18 Ucn

19 3U0
The input of the zero sequence voltage.
20 3U0n

21 Usyn
Voltage inputs for synchronism-check when closing a CB.
22 Un_syn

23 Not used.

24 Not used.

25 Not used.

26 Not used.

5.5 NET-DSP Module (NR4136A) on Slot B03 (Optional)


The NET-DSP module is an optional module.

B03 can be equipped with the NET-DSP module.

NET-DSP module can only be installed in B03.

Generally speaking, the NET-DSP in this device adopts the board named as NR4136A.

The NET-DSP module is a digital sampling module applied in a digital substation for sampling the
current and voltage from the electronic transformer through merging units.

When this device is applied as a merging unit, The NET-DSP module is applied for sampling

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5 Hardware

current/voltage from the primary converter (abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, and then the NET-DSP
module can send out current/voltage to external IEDs.

When this device is applied as a merging unit, the external synchronism side voltage(the voltage in
synchronism-check when closing a CB) can be received via the IEC60044-8 Communication
port of the NET-DSP module, the AI(ECVT) module is applied for sampling current/voltage from
the primary converter(abbreviated PC) of ECT/EVT, and then the NET-DSP module can send out
current/voltage to external IEDs.

The communication protocol is abided by the IEC61850-9-2 standard protocol and/or IEC60044-8
standard protocol strictly.

The NET-DSP module of this device will send these analog inputs to the CPU module for further
treatment.

The NET-DSP module can also be used to transmit or receive the binary inputs via GOOSE
network. It can also trip or close the corresponding CB according to the control commands from
manual operation on this device or from SCADA/RTU.

When this device is applied as an interposing relay set, the NET-DSP module can be used to
transmit CB/DS/ES status of the Gas Insulated Switchgear (abbreviated GIS) via GOOSE network.
This device can also trip the corresponding CB/DS/ES by the tripping commands sent from other
protection relays via GOOSE messages. Moreover, this device can close the CB by the
auto-reclosing(abbreviated AR) command sent from other protection relays via GOOSE
messages.

As shown in the following figure, the NET-DSP module (NR4136A) has 6 LC type optical Ethernet
ports(TX1/RX1, TX2/RX2, TX3/RX, TX4/RX4, TX5/RX5, TX6/RX6) for receiving or transmitting
the sampled values or GOOSE command.

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Figure 5.5-1 NET-DSP module (NR4136A)

As shown in the following figure, there are 2 ST type optical Ethernet ports:

1) IEC60044-8 Communication port: It can be applied to receive the external synchronism side
voltage( the voltage in synchronism-check when closing a CB).

2) IRIG-B: applied to receive the clock synchronization input signals. It corresponds to the clock
synchronization method “IRIG-B(Fiber optic)”.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“Comm_Settings”for more details.

5.6 BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)


The binary input module (abbreviated BI module) is a mandatory module.

One type of BI module is provided in this device: NR4501.

B04 ~ B09 must be equipped with the BI module(NR4501).

B10 and/or B13 can be equipped with the BI module or to be empty.

Every NR4501 BI module has:

20 optically isolated binary inputs;

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1 auxiliary power supervision input terminal (i.e.:the 1st terminal


PwrSuperv_X(X=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8);

1 common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this board (i.e.:the 22nd terminal
Opto-_X(X=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8).

Each binary input is processed by a well-designed debouncing technique to avoid any hazardous
behavior (multiple state changes during a given duration). A separate debounce and chatter time
(i.e.: [t_DPU_BI001],… ,[t_DPU_BI160], please refer to the Section “Settings””->“BI_Settings”for
more details) may be set for each of the binary input.

The auxiliary power supervision input terminal should be connected to the positive pole of a binary
input auxiliary power.

If the PwrSuperv_X(X=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) terminal of the NR4501 BI module on BXX (XX=B04, B05,


B06, B07, B08, B09, B10, B13) is not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power,
[Alm_Pwr_BI_BXX] (XX=B04, B05, B06, B07, B08, B09, B10, B13) will be produced to issue an
alarm and it can be sent to SCADA.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B04 of this device.

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Figure 5.6-1 NR4501 BI module on B04 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501BI module on B04 of this device.

Table 5.6-1 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B04 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_1 Power supervision of this module

The binary input 1(i.e.:[BI_Maintenance]) can only be energized locally


by closing the corresponding isolator link, and this device will show
corresponding prompt message via LCD display to remind the operator
2 BI_Maintenance that this device is in the maintenance mode when it is energized.
“1”: The device is in the maintenance mode;
“0”: The device is not in the maintenance mode.
The application of the binary input [BI_Maintenance] for IEC103

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Pin No. Sign Description

protocol is to block communication between this device and SCADA


(I.e.: HMI system) or remote terminal unit (RTU).
Please refer to the “GOOSE Function Manual”for the application of
[BI_Maintenance] for IEC61850 protocol.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
3 BI_Dis_S_Intlock The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_Dis_S_Intlock]) to disable software interlocking function
of this device.

This is a binary input received from external circuit.


4 BI_Dis_H_Intlock
It can indicate the interlocking function of external circuit is disabled.

[BI_PD] and [BI_Alm_PD] are 2 binary inputs received from external


circuit.
If the binary input [BI_PD] is “1”, when the the binary input [BI_Alm_PD]
5 BI_PD
is energized as “1”, after the duration of [t_PD] of the submenu
“Settings”->“Misc_Settings”, the pole disagreement protection signal
[BO_PD] will be issued it can be sent to SCADA.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_LocalCtrl] as “1”) to enable onsite local control out of
this device.
When [BI_LocalCtrl] is energized as “1”, the binary inputs
[BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be invalid, i.e.:no matter
[BI_RmtCtrlCB]/[BI_RmtCtrlSwi]= “0”or “1”, remote CB/DS/ES control
by SCADA or control centers, as well as the local CB/DS/ES control by
operating on PCS-221A, will be disabled. Only the onsite local control
out of this device will be enabled.
Only when [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “0”, the binary inputs
6 BI_LocalCtrl [BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be valid, i.e.:
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is
energized as “1”, remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will
be enabled, and local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is
de-energized as “0”, local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
enabled, and remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
energized as “1”, remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers
will be enabled, and local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be disabled.

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Pin No. Sign Description

If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
de-energized as “0”, local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be enabled, and remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers will
be disabled.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_RmtCtrlCB] as “1”) to enable remote CB control by
SCADA or control centers.
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. de-energizing the
binary input [BI_RmtCtrlCB] as “0”) to enable local CB control by
operating on PCS-221A.
When [BI_LocalCtrl] is energized as “1”, the binary inputs
[BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be invalid, i.e.:no matter
[BI_RmtCtrlCB]/[BI_RmtCtrlSwi]= “0”or “1”, remote CB/DS/ES control
by SCADA or control centers, as well as the local CB/DS/ES control by
operating on PCS-221A, will be disabled. Only the onsite local control
out of this device will be enabled.
Only when [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “0”, the binary inputs
[BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be valid, i.e.:
7 BI_RmtCtrlCB
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is
energized as “1”, remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will
be enabled, and local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is
de-energized as “0”, local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
enabled, and remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
energized as “1”, remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers
will be enabled, and local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
de-energized as “0”, local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be enabled, and remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers will
be disabled.

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Pin No. Sign Description

If [BI_DeadChk] is “0”and [BI_SynChk] is “0”,


No check mode will be selected during local CB closing by operating
on PCS-221A.
(No check mode: The mode not to check both the dead check criterion
8 BI_SynChk and the synchronism-check criterion.)
If [BI_DeadChk] is “1”and [BI_SynChk] is “0”,
Dead check mode will be selected during local CB closing by operating
on PCS-221A.
(Dead check mode: The mode only to check the dead check criterion.)
If [BI_DeadChk] is “0”and [BI_SynChk] is “1”,
Synchronism-check mode will be selected during local CB closing by
operating on PCS-221A.
(Synchronism-check mode: The mode only to check the
9 BI_DeadChk synchronism-check criterion.)
If [BI_DeadChk] is “1”and [BI_SynChk] is “1”,
Dead check will be executed fisrly during local CB closing by operating
on PCS-221A, if dead check criterion is not met, then
synchronism-check will be executed.

Besides three-phase VT disconnection function, this device also


supports single phase VT disconnection by the status of the binary
unput [BI_VTS_Line ].
10 BI_VTS_Line If [BI_VTS_Line] is energized as “1”, it indicates that VT disconnection
is detected by external circuit.
Please refer to the Section “
Operation Theory”->“Detection of VT
Disconnection”for more details of VT disconnection function.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] as “1”) to enable remote DS/ES control by
SCADA or control centers.
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. de-energizing the
binary input [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] as “0”) to enable local DS/ES control by
operating on PCS-221A.
11 BI_RmtCtrlSwi When [BI_LocalCtrl] is energized as “1”, the binary inputs
[BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be invalid, i.e.:no matter
[BI_RmtCtrlCB]/[BI_RmtCtrlSwi]= “0”or “1”, remote CB/DS/ES control
by SCADA or control centers, as well as the local CB/DS/ES control by
operating on PCS-221A, will be disabled. Only the onsite local control
out of this device will be enabled.
Only when [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “0”, the binary inputs
[BI_RmtCtrlCB],[BI_RmtCtrlSwi] will be valid, i.e.:
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is

44 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Pin No. Sign Description

energized as “1”, remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will


be enabled, and local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl ] is de-energized as “0” and [BI_RmtCtrlCB] is
de-energized as “0”, local CB control by operating on PCS-221A will be
enabled, and remote CB control by SCADA or control centers will be
disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
energized as “1”, remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers
will be enabled, and local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be disabled.
If [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “
0” and [BI_RmtCtrlSwi] is
de-energized as “0”, local DS/ES control by operating on PCS-221A will
be enabled, and remote DS/ES control by SCADA or control centers will
be disabled.

The user can press the RESET button on the protection panel (i.e.
12 BI_RstTarg energizing the binary input [BI_RstTarg]) to acknowledge the tripping
reports and alarm reports.

[BI_PD] and [BI_Alm_PD] are 2 binary inputs received from external


circuit.
If the binary input [BI_PD] is “1”, when the the binary input [BI_Alm_PD]
13 BI_Alm_PD
is energized as “1”, after the duration of [t_PD] of the submenu
“Settings”->“Misc_Settings”, the pole disagreement protection signal
[BO_PD] will be issued it can be sent to SCADA.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
14 BI_CB_LocalTrp
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_CB_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip CB locally and manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
15 BI_CB_LocalCls
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_CB_LocalCls] as “1”) to close CB locally and manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
16 BI_DS1_LocalTrp
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS1_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS1 locally and manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
17 BI_DS1_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS1_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS1 locally and
manually.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 45

Date: 2011-04-09
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Pin No. Sign Description

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
18 BI_DS2_LocalTrp
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS2_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS2 locally and manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
19 BI_DS2_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS2_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS2 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
20 BI_DS3_LocalTrp
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS3_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS3 locally and manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on the


panel that this device was installed in.
21 BI_DS3_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS3_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS3 locally and
manually.

22 Opto-_1 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

NOTE: The rated voltage of binary input is optional: 24V, 48V, 110V, 220V, 125V or 250V,

which must be definitely declared in the technical scheme and the contract. It is
necessary to check whether the rated voltage of BI module meets the demand of the
engineering before putting the relay into operation.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B05 of this device.

46 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Figure 5.6-2 NR4501 BI module on B05 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B05 of this device.

Table 5.6-2 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B05 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_2 Power supervision of this module

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on

2 BI_DS4_LocalTrp the panel that this device was installed in.


The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 47

Date: 2011-04-09
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Pin No. Sign Description

binary input [BI_DS4_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS4 locally and


manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

3 BI_DS4_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS4_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS4 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

4 BI_ES1_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES1_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip ES1 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

5 BI_ES1_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES1_LocalCls] as “1”) to close ES1 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

6 BI_ES2_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES2_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip ES2 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

7 BI_ES2_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES2_LocalCls] as “1”) to close ES2 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

8 BI_ES3_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES3_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip ES3 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

9 BI_ES3_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES3_LocalCls] as “1”) to close ES3 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.
10 BI_ES4_LocalTrp
The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES4_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip ES4 locally and

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Pin No. Sign Description

manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

11 BI_ES4_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES4_LocalCls] as “1”) to close ES4 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

12 BI_ES5_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES5_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip ES5 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

13 BI_ES5_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_ES5_LocalCls] as “1”) to close ES5 locally and
manually.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the circuit
14 BI_52b_CB
breaker.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the circuit
15 BI_52a_CB
breaker.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for phase A of the
16 BI_52bA_CB
circuit breaker.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for phase A of the
17 BI_52aA_CB
circuit breaker.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for phase Bof the
18 BI_52bB_CB
circuit breaker.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for phase Bof the
19 BI_52aB_CB
circuit breaker.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for phase C of the
20 BI_52bC_CB
circuit breaker.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for phase C of the
21 BI_52aC_CB
circuit breaker.

22 Opto-_ 2 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B06 of this device.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 49

Date: 2011-04-09
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Figure 5.6-3 NR4501 BI module on B06 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B06 of this device.

Table 5.6-3 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B06 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_3 Power supervision of this module

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 1st
2 BI_89b_DS1
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 1st
3 BI_89a_DS1
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 2nd
4 BI_89b_DS2
disconnector.

5 BI_89a_DS2 Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 2nd

50 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Pin No. Sign Description

disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 3rd
6 BI_89b_DS3
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 3rd
7 BI_89a_DS3
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 4th
8 BI_89b_DS4
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 4th
9 BI_89a_DS4
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 1st earth
10 BI_57b_ES1
switch.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 1st earth
11 BI_57a_ES1
switch.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 2nd earth
12 BI_57b_ES2
switch.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 2nd earth
13 BI_57a_ES2
switch.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 3rd earth
14 BI_57b_ES3
switch.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 3rd earth
15 BI_57a_ES3
switch.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 4th earth
16 BI_57b_ES4
switch.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 4th earth
17 BI_57a_ES4
switch.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 5th earth
18 BI_57b_ES5
switch.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 5th ea rth
19 BI_57a_ES5
switch.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB tripping

20 BI_BlkChamb_1 and closing of the 1st control circuit is blocked by low SF6 pressure
in the main chamber of the CB.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB tripping

21 BI_BlkChamb_2 and closing of the 2nd control circuit is blocked by low SF6 pressure
in the main chamber of the CB.

22 Opto-_ 3 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B07 of this device.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 51

Date: 2011-04-09
5 Hardware

Figure 5.6-4 NR4501 BI module on B07 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B07 of this device.

Table 5.6-4 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B07 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_4 Power supervision of this module

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


2 BI_Chamb_LowPres
pressure alarm in the main chamber of the CB is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


3 BI_Comp1_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.1 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


4 BI_Comp2_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.2 compartment is detected.

52 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Pin No. Sign Description

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


5 BI_Comp3_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.3 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


6 BI_Comp4_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.4 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


7 BI_Comp5_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.5 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


8 BI_Comp6_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.6 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


9 BI_Comp7_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.7 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low SF6


10 BI_Comp8_LowPres
pressure alarm in the No.8 compartment is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that the 1st


11 BI_VT_FF1
signal for VT fuse failure is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that the 2nd


12 BI_VT_FF2
signal for VT fuse failure is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low oil


13 BI_Cls_LowPres
pressure alarm is detected during CB closing.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that low oil


14 BI_Trp_LowPres
pressure alarm is detected during CB tripping.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB closing


15 BI_BlkCls_LowPres
is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB tripping


16 BI_BlkTrp_LowPres
is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB


17 BI_BlkAR_LowPres
auto-reclosing (abbreviated AR) is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase A CB


18 BI_BlkClsA_LowPres
closing is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase B CB


19 BI_BlkClsB_LowPres
closing is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase C CB


20 BI_BlkClsC_LowPres
closing is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase A CB


21 BI_BlkTrpA_LowPres
tripping is blocked by low oil pressure.

22 Opto-_ 4 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B08 of this device.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 53

Date: 2011-04-09
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Figure 5.6-5 NR4501 BI module on B08 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B08 of this device.

Table 5.6-5 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B08 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_5 Power supervision of this module

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase B CB


2 BI_BlkTrpB_LowPres
tripping is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1 ”, it indicates that phase C CB


3 BI_BlkTrpC_LowPres
tripping is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase A CB


4 BI_BlkAR_A_LowPres
auto-reclosing (abbreviated AR) is blocked by low oil pressure.

5 BI_BlkAR_B_LowPres If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase B CB

54 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Pin No. Sign Description

auto-reclosing (abbreviated AR) is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1 ”, it indicates that phase C CB


6 BI_BlkAR_C_LowPres
auto-reclosing (abbreviated AR) is blocked by low oil pressure.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB motor


7 BI_CBMotor_PwrOff
power supply loss is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that DS/ES


8 BI_SwiTCS_PwrOff
control circuit power supply loss is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that DS/ES


9 BI_SwiMotor_PwrOff
motor power supply loss is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that the line is


10 BI_LiveLine
live.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB motor


11 BI_CBMotor_Overrun
overrun is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB motor


12 BI_CBMotor_Start
start is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB motor


13 BI_CBMotor_Fail
failure is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that DS/ES


14 BI_SwiMotor_Fail
motor failure is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that CB spring


15 BI_Uncharged
uncharged is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase A CB


16 BI_Uncharged_A
spring uncharged is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1”, it indicates that phase B CB


17 BI_Uncharged_B
spring uncharged is detected.

If this binary input is energized as as “1 ”, it indicates that phase C CB


18 BI_Uncharged_C
spring uncharged is detected.

19 BI_Spare01 Reserved binary input01

20 BI_Spare02 Reserved binary input02

21 BI_Spare03 Reserved binary input03

22 Opto-_ 5 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B09 of this device.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 55

Date: 2011-04-09
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Figure 5.6-6 NR4501 BI module on B09 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B09 of this device.

Table 5.6-6 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B09 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_6 Power supervision of this module

2 BI01 Configurable binary input 1

3 BI02 Configurable binary input 2

4 BI03 Configurable binary input 3

5 BI04 Configurable binary input 4

6 BI05 Configurable binary input 5

7 BI06 Configurable binary input 6

8 BI07 Configurable binary input 7

9 BI08 Configurable binary input 8

10 BI09 Configurable binary input 9

11 BI10 Configurable binary input 10

12 BI11 Configurable binary input 11

56 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Pin No. Sign Description

13 BI12 Configurable binary input 12

14 BI13 Configurable binary input 13

15 BI14 Configurable binary input 14

16 BI15 Configurable binary input 15

17 BI16 Configurable binary input 16

18 BI17 Configurable binary input 17

19 BI18 Configurable binary input 18

20 BI19 Configurable binary input 19

21 BI20 Configurable binary input 20

22 Opto-_ 6 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B10 of this device.

Figure 5.6-7 NR4501 BI module on B10 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B10 of this device.

PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual 57

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Table 5.6-7 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B10 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_7 Power supervision of this module

2 BI21 Configurable binary input 21

3 BI22 Configurable binary input 22

4 BI23 Configurable binary input 23

5 BI24 Configurable binary input 24

6 BI25 Configurable binary input 25

7 BI26 Configurable binary input 26

8 BI27 Configurable binary input 27

9 BI28 Configurable binary input 28

10 BI29 Configurable binary input 29

11 BI30 Configurable binary input 30

12 BI31 Configurable binary input 31

13 BI32 Configurable binary input 32

14 BI33 Configurable binary input 33

15 BI34 Configurable binary input 34

16 BI35 Configurable binary input 35

17 BI36 Configurable binary input 36

18 BI37 Configurable binary input 37

19 BI38 Configurable binary input 38

20 BI39 Configurable binary input 39

21 BI40 Configurable binary input 40

22 Opto-_ 7 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

The following figure shows the NR4501 BI module on B13 of this device.

58 PCS-221A Circuit Breaker Controller Instruction Manual

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Figure 5.6-8 NR4501 BI module on B13 of this device

The following table shows the pin description of the NR4501 BI module on B13 of this device.

Table 5.6-8 Pin description of NR4501 BI module on B13 of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 PwrSuperv_8 Power supervision of this module

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

2 BI_DS5_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS5_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS5 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

3 BI_DS5_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS5_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS5 locally and
manually.

4 BI_DS6_LocalTrp This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on

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Pin No. Sign Description

the panel that this device was installed in.


The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS6_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS6 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

5 BI_DS6_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS6_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS6 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

6 BI_DS7_LocalTrp The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS7_LocalTrp] as “1”) to trip DS7 locally and
manually.

This signal is generated by switching on a special switch handle on


the panel that this device was installed in.

7 BI_DS7_LocalCls The user can switch on this special switch handle (i.e. energizing the
binary input [BI_DS7_LocalCls] as “1”) to close DS7 locally and
manually.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 5th
8 BI_ 89b_DS5
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 5th
9 BI_89a_DS5
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 6th
10 BI_ 89b_DS6
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 6th
11 BI_89a_DS6
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal closed auxiliary contact for the 7th
12 BI_ 89b_DS7
disconnector.

Binary input of the normal open auxiliary contact for the 7th
13 BI_89a_DS7
disconnector.

14 BI_Spare04 Reserved binary input04

15 BI_Spare05 Reserved binary input05

16 BI_Spare06 Reserved binary input06

17 BI_Spare07 Reserved binary input07

18 BI_Spare08 Reserved binary input08

19 BI_Spare09 Reserved binary input09

20 BI_Spare10 Reserved binary input10

21 BI_Spare11 Reserved binary input11

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Pin No. Sign Description

22 Opto-_ 8 Common negative connection of all the binary inputs of this module.

5.7 BO(IL) Module (NR4521) on Slot B15/B16 (Optional)


The binary output for interlocking module (abbreviated BO(IL) module) is an optional module.

BO(IL) module can be configured in B15~B16.

Generally speaking, the BO(IL) module in this device adopts the board named as NR4521.

NOTE: The BO module and the BO(IL) module share the same board: NR4521. If an

NR4521 board is equipped in B15~B16, it will be used as a BO(IL) module. If an


NR4521 board is equipped in BI17~B19, it will be used as a BO module.

BO(IL) module is an interlocking module which provides a normal open contact for every
remotely-controlled object when the setting [En_Hardware_Blk] is set as “1”.

When executing a switching command output, if the interlocking logic conditions are met, besides
internal software interlocking corresponds remote trip or remote closing contact, this device also
provides an additional normal open contact for the remotely-controlled object.

If a contact is closed, it means that the interlocking criterion of corresponding binary output is met.

If a contact is open, it means that the interlocking criterion of corresponding binary output is not
met.

Interlocking criteria can be configured by interlocking configuration tool.

NOTE: Each BO(IL) module can only provide up to 11 open contact corresponds to each

binary output, since there are 13 binary outputs in this device, so the last 2 binary outputs
does not have corresponding contacts in the BO(IL) module.

2 BO(IL) modules are recommended to be configured in this device at the same time: one in slot
B15 and the other in slot B16.

Please refer to the following 2 figures and 2 tables for more details.

The following figure shows the BO(IL) module on B16.

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Figure 5.7-1 BO(IL) module(NR4521) on B16

Pin connections of the BO(IL) module on B16 are shown in the following table.

Table 5.7-1 Pin connections of the BO(IL) module on B16

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_BlkTrpCB+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping CB.
2 BO_BlkTrpCB-

3 BO_BlkTrpDS1+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping DS1.
4 BO_BlkTrpDS1-

5 BO_BlkTrpDS2+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping DS2.

6 BO_BlkTrpDS2-

7 BO_BlkTrpDS3+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping DS3.

8 BO_BlkTrpDS3-

9 BO_BlkTrpDS4+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping DS4.

10 BO_BlkTrpDS4-

11 BO_BlkTrpES1+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping ES1.
12 BO_BlkTrpES1-

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Pin No. Sign Description

13 BO_BlkTrpES2+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping ES2.
14 BO_BlkTrpES2-

15 BO_BlkTrpES3+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping ES3.
16 BO_BlkTrpES3-

17 BO_BlkTrpES4+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping ES4.
18 BO_BlkTrpES4-

19 BO_BlkTrpES5+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping ES5.
20 BO_BlkTrpES5-

21 BO_BlkTrpDS5+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for tripping DS5.
22 BO_BlkTrpDS5-

The following figure shows the BO(IL) module on B15.

Figure 5.7-2 BO(IL) module(NR4521) on B15

Pin connections of the BO(IL) module on B15 are shown in the following table.

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Table 5.7-2 Pin connections of the BO(IL) module on B15

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_BlkClsCB+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing CB.
2 BO_BlkClsCB-

3 BO_BlkClsDS1+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing DS1.
4 BO_BlkClsDS1-

5 BO_BlkClsDS2+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing DS2.

6 BO_BlkClsDS2-

7 BO_BlkClsDS3+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing DS3.

8 BO_BlkClsDS3-

9 BO_BlkClsDS4+ Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing DS4.

10 BO_BlkClsDS4-

11 BO_BlkClsES1+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing ES1.
12 BO_BlkClsES1-

13 BO_BlkClsES2+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing ES2.
14 BO_BlkClsES2-

15 BO_BlkClsES3+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing ES3.
16 BO_BlkClsES3-

17 BO_BlkClsES4+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing ES4.
18 BO_BlkClsES4-

19 BO_BlkClsES5+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing ES5.
20 BO_BlkClsES5-

21 BO_BlkClsDS5+
Interlocking criteria status output contact for closing DS5.
22 BO_BlkClsDS5-

5.8 BO Module (NR4521) on Slot B17~B19 (Optional)


The binary output module (abbreviated BO module) is an optional module.

BO module can be configured in B17~B19.

Generally speaking, the BO module in this device adopts the board named as NR4521.

The BO module is a well-done binary output module used for tripping or closing output or for any
signaling purpose.

Up to 10 binary outputs are provided on each BO module for controlling up to 5 circuit


breakers/switches or transformer tap changer positions. By setting the closing time of normal open
contact of the binary output (i.e.: [t_Hold_Trp CB],… ,[t_Hold_TrpDS7],
[t_Hold_ClsCB] ,… ,[t_Hold_ClsDS7], please refer to the Section
“Settings”->“Control_Settings” for more details), the user can adopt individual switchgear’s

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operating time.

A normal open contact is presented via terminal 21-22 (i.e.:BO_Ctrln, n=1,2,3) designated as
ROS (remote operation signal). Whenever any of the normal open contacts of the binary output
relay is closed, the normal open contact ROS of ROS relay will close to issue a signal indicating
that this device is undergoing a remote operation. If none of the normal open contact of the binary
output relay is closed, the normal open contact ROS keeps open state.

13 pairs of binary outputs are provided by the BO module configured in B17~B19.

The following figure shows the BO module on B19 of this device.

Figure 5.8-1 BO module(NR4521) on B19

Pin connections of the BO module on B19 are shown in the following table.

Table 5.8-1 Pin connections of the BO module on B19

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_TrpCB+
Tripping output of the circuit breaker
2 BO_TrpCB-

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Pin No. Sign Description

3 BO_ClsCB+
Closing output of the circuit breaker
4 BO_ClsCB-

5 BO_TrpDS1+
Tripping output of the 1st disconnector
6 BO_TrpDS1-

7 BO_ClsDS1+
Closing output of the 1st disconnector
8 BO_ClsDS1-

9 BO_TrpDS2+
Tripping output of the 2nd disconnector
10 BO_TrpDS2-

11 BO_ClsDS2+
Closing output of the 2nd disconnector
12 BO_ClsDS2-

13 BO_TrpDS3+
Tripping output of the 3rd disconnector
14 BO_TrpDS3-

15 BO_ClsDS3+
Closing output of the 3rd disconnector
16 BO_ClsDS3-

17 BO_TrpDS4+
Tripping output of the 4th disconnector
18 BO_TrpDS4-

19 BO_ClsDS4+
Closing output of the 4th disconnector
20 BO_ClsDS4-

Remote operation signal output of this module. Whenever


21 BO_Ctrl1+
any of the binary output relay is closed, this contact will close
to issue an annunciation signal indicating that this device is
22 BO_Ctrl1-
undergoing a remote operation.

The following figure shows the BO module on B18 of this device.

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Figure 5.8-2 BO module(NR4521) on B18

Pin connections of the BO module on B18 are shown in the following table.

Table 5.8-2 Pin description of BO module (NR4521) on B18

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_TrpES1+
Tripping output of the 1st earth switch
2 BO_TrpES1-

3 BO_ClsES1+
Closing output of the 1st earth switch
4 BO_ClsES1-

5 BO_TrpES2+
Tripping output of the 2nd earth switch
6 BO_TrpES2-

7 BO_ClsES2+
Closing output of the 2nd earth switch
8 BO_ClsES2-

9 BO_TrpES3+
Tripping output of the 3rd earth switch
10 BO_TrpES3-

11 BO_ClsES3+
Closing output of the 3rd earth switch
12 BO_ClsES3-

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Pin No. Sign Description

13 BO_TrpES4+
Tripping output of the 4th earth switch
14 BO_TrpES4-

15 BO_ClsES4+
Closing output of the 4th earth switch
16 BO_ClsES4-

17 BO_TrpES5+
Tripping output of the 5th earth switch
18 BO_TrpES5-

19 BO_ClsES5+
Closing output of the 5th earth switch
20 BO_ClsES5-

Remote operation signal output of this module. Whenever


21 BO_Ctrl2+
any of the binary output relay is closed, this contact will close
to issue an annunciation signal indicating that this device is
22 BO_Ctrl2-
undergoing a remote operation.

The following figure shows the BO module on B17 of this device.

Figure 5.8-3 BO module(NR4521) on B17

Pin connections of the BO module on B17 are shown in the following table.

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Table 5.8-3 Pin description of BO module (NR4521) on B17

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_TrpDS5+
Tripping output of the 5th disconnector
2 BO_TrpDS5-

3 BO_ClsDS5+
Closing output of the 5th disconnector
4 BO_ClsDS5-

5 BO_TrpDS6+
Tripping output of the 6th disconnector
6 BO_TrpDS6-

7 BO_ClsDS6+
Closing output of the 6th disconnector
8 BO_ClsDS6-

9 BO_TrpDS7+
Tripping output of the 7th disconnector
10 BO_TrpDS7-

11 BO_ClsDS7+
Closing output of the 7th disconnector
12 BO_ClsDS7-

13 Reserved1+
Reserved output1
14 Reserved1-

15 Reserved2+
Reserved output2
16 Reserved2-

17 Reserved3+
Reserved output3
18 Reserved3-

19 Reserved4+
Reserved output4
20 Reserved4-

Remote operation signal output of this module. Whenever


21 BO_Ctrl3+
any of the binary output relay is closed, this contact will close
to issue an annunciation signal indicating that this device is
22 BO_Ctrl3-
undergoing a remote operation.

5.9 PWR Module (NR4301) on Slot B00(Mandatory)


The power supply module (abbreviated PWR module) is a mandatory module.

PWR module must be configured in B00.

B00 must be configured with the PWR module.

Generally speaking, the PWR module in this device adopts the board named as NR4301.

The PWR module is the power supply module used to provide the correct internal voltages and
full isolation between terminal and the battery system. An in-line fuse is wired in the PWR module
for short circuit protection.

The following figure shows the PWR module of this device.

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Figure 5.9-1 Front view of the PWR module(NR4301)

A 22-pin connector is fixed on the front of the PWR module. The terminal definition of the
connector is described as below.

Pin connections on the PWR module are shown in the following table.

Table 5.9-1 Pin description of PWR module of this device

Pin No. Sign Description

1 BO_COM Common of the binary outputs.

2 BO_FAIL Equipment failure output.

3 BO_ALM Equipment alarm output.

Tripped by other
4
device+ Tripping output of the tripping commands sent from other

Tripped by other protection relays via GOOSE messages.


5
device-

AR by other
6
device+ Output of the auto-reclosing (abbreviated AR) command

AR by other sent from other protection relays via GOOSE messages.


7
device-

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Pin No. Sign Description

8 BO_Resv1+
Reserved as user-defined binary output 1
9 BO_Resv1-

10 BO_Resv2+
Reserved as user-defined binary output 2
11 BO_Resv2-

12 PD+ Tripping output of the pole disagreement protection of

PD- this device


13

14 BO_Resv3+
Reserved as user-defined binary output 3
15 BO_Resv3-

16 BO_Resv4+
Reserved as user-defined binary output 4
17 BO_Resv4-

18 BO_Resv5+
Reserved as user-defined binary output 5
19 BO_Resv5-

20 PWR+ DC power supply positive input.

21 PWR- DC power supply negative input.

22 GND Ground connection.

NOTE: It is only permitted to withdraw or insert the PWR module or some other modules

when the auxiliary power is switched off.

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6 Settings

6 Settings

6.1 Overview
The settings of this device locate in the “Settings”menu.

Please refer to “Overview” , “Settings” in the Section “Human Machine


Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”for more details about the “Settings”menu (i.e.:
How to access the “Settings”menu).

The settings are used to determine the characteristic of operation mode of this device. It is
necessary to configure the settings of this device according to engineering demands before
putting this device into service. If the settings are not configured correctly, this device may work
abnormally (such as when communication is interrupted etc.).

NOTE: If the CPU module is replaced, it is necessary to configure all the settings again

according to the configuration of the CPU module which is replaced.

6.2 Device_Settings
Parameters in the “Device_Settings”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.2-1 Parameter list of “Device_Settings”of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 Un_BinaryInput 0 [0:3] (1)

The following table shows the parameter description of the “Device_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.2-2 Parameter description of “Device_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

The setting is used to set the voltage level of binary input module.
“0”:24V,
“1”:48V,
“2”:110V,
1 Un_BinaryInput
“3”:220V.
If low-voltage BI module is equipped, 24V or 48V can be set according
to the actual requirement, and if high-voltage BI module is equipped,
110V or 220V can be set according to the actual requirement.

6.3 Comm_Settings
Parameters in the “Comm_Settings”of this device are listed in the following table.

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6 Settings

Table 6.3-1 Parameters list of “Comm_Settings”of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 Language 0 [0:1] (1)

2 Comm_Addr 0 [0:255] (1)

3 IP_LAN1 198.120.0.126 (1)


000.000.000.000
4 Mask_LAN1 255.255.0.0 (1)
~
5 IP_LAN2 198.121.0.126 (1)
255.255.255.255
6 Mask_LAN2 255.255.0.0 (1)

7 En_LAN2 0 [0:1] (1)

8 IP_LAN3 198.122.0.126 000.000.000.000 (1)


~
9 Mask_LAN3 255.255.0.0 (1)
255.255.255.255

10 En_LAN3 0 [0:1] (1)

11 IP_LAN4 198.123.0.126 000.000.000.000 (1)


~
12 Mask_LAN4 255.255.0.0 (1)
255.255.255.255

13 En_LAN4 0 [0:1] (1)

14 En_Broadcast 1 [0:1] (1)

15 Opt_TimeSyn 1 [0:1] (1)

16 HourOffset_UTC 8 [-12:12] (1) (hrs)

17 IP_Server_SNTP 65535 [0:65535] (1)

18 En_DualNet_GOOSE 0 [0:1] (1)

19 Threshold_Measmt 0.20% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

20 Cycle_Measmt 30 [0:3000] (1)(s)

21 En_BICheckBO 0 [0:1] (1)

22 En_DualNet_SV 0 [0:1] (1)

23 Opt_TimeSyn_B03 3 [1:3] (1)

The following table shows the parameters description of the “Comm_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.3-2 Parameters description of “Comm_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

“0”: Chinese,
1 Language
“1”: English.

The setting is the address which is used in SCADA network.

NOTE: This setting is only valid when the


2 Comm_Addr
device chooses IEC103 protocol. If the device chooses
IEC61850, the setting is invalid.

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No. Name Description

3 IP_LAN1 The 1st IP address of this device.

4 Mask_LAN1 The mask of the 1st IP of this device.

5 IP_LAN2 The 2nd IP address of this device.

6 Mask_LAN2 The mask of the 2nd IP of this device.

“1”: Enable the 2nd IP address and corresponding settings (i.e.:


7 En_LAN2 [IP_LAN2] and [Mask_LAN2]).
“0”: Disable the 2nd IP address and corresponding settings.

8 IP_LAN3 The 3rd IP address of this device.

9 Mask_LAN3 The mask of the 3rd IP of this device.

“1”: Enable the 3rd IP address and corresponding settings (i.e.:


10 En_LAN3 [IP_LAN3] and [Mask_LAN3]).
“0”: Disable the 3rd IP address and corresponding settings.

11 IP_LAN4 The 4th IP address of this device.

12 Mask_LAN4 The mask of the 4th IP of this device.

“1”: Enable the 4th IP address and corresponding settings (i.e.:


13 En_LAN4 [IP_LAN4] and [Mask_LAN4]).
“0”: Disable the 4th IP address and corresponding settings.

“1”:Enable sending message in broadcast mode via network. (IEC103)


14 En_Broadcast
“0”:Disable sending message in broadcast mode via network. (IEC103)

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No. Name Description

Up to 2 modules can be equipped in this device to realize clock


synchronization function:
1) CPU module(e.g.:NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J or NR4102K)
equipped in slot B01.
2) NET-DSP m odule(e.g.:NR4136A) equipped in slot B03.
If slot B03 is equipped with NET-DSP module, the clock synchronization
method of this device is determined by [Opt_TimeSyn] and
[Opt_TimeSyn_B03], for more details, please refer to the setting
[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] in this table.
If slot B03 is not equipped with NET-DSP module, the setting
[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] will be hidden, and the clock synchronization
method of this device is only determined by the setting [Opt_TimeSyn].
[Opt_TimeSyn] should be set as shown in the following table.
[Opt_TimeSyn] Function

Adopt pulse per second (PPS) clock


“0”:
15 Opt_TimeSyn synchronization via RS-485 differential
PPS(RS-485)
level via slot B01 CPU module.

Adopt IRIG-B clock synchronization via


“1”:
RS-485 differential level via slot B01 CPU
IRIG-B(RS-485)
module.

NOTE: For this device, SNTP (only available in IEC61850) clock

synchronization or IEC103 clock synchronization via network is


default feature and the clock synchronization feature will be
replaced if IRIG-B(RS-485) clock synchronization is applied and
[Opt_TimeSyn] is set as “1”.
If PPS(RS-485) clock synchronization is applied,
[Opt_TimeSyn] must be set as “0”, the SNTP (only available in
IEC61850) clock synchronization or IEC103 clock
synchronization via network will cooperate with PPS(RS-485)
clock synchronization.

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No. Name Description

When the IEC61850 protocol and SNTP clock synchronization method


are adopted, this setting will be valid.
When the IRIG-B clock synchronization method is adopted, this setting
will be invalid.
If the time tags of communication messages are required according to
Universal Time Coordinated (UTC), this setting will be used to set the
16 HourOffset_UTC local time of a country or area where this device is installed. If there is not
such a requirement, this setting must be set as “0”.
Example 1: In China where UTC offset is UTC +8:00, [HourOffset_UTC]
should be set as “8 hrs”.
Example 2: In Argentina where UTC offset is UTC -3:00,
[HourOffset_UTC] should be set as “-3 hrs”.

It is the address of the SNTP clock synchronization server which sends


SNTP timing messages to this device.
E.g. Suppose NET A IP address of the SNTP clock synchronization server
is 198.120.100.102, which means the 1st section of IP address is “198”,
the 2nd section is “120”, the 3rd section is “100”and the 4th section is
“102”.
The setting [IP_Server_SNTP] should be set as shown in the following
table.

Subnet mask of the Subnet mask of


SNTP clock the SNTP clock
SNTP mode synchronization synchronization
server server
17 IP_Server_SNTP
is 255.255.0.0 is 255.255.255.0

(The 3rd
Point-to-point section)x256+(the 4th The 4th section
SNTP mode section (In this example:
is selected (In this example: 102)
100×256+102=25702)

Broadcast
SNTP mode 255×256+255=65535 255
is selected

NOTE: If SNTP clock synchronization is not applied, this

parameter can be any integer between 1 and 65534.

NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) equipped in slot B03 can realize


GOOSE function.
18 En_DualNet_GOOSE [En_DualNet_GOOSE] is the logic setting to enable the slot B03
NET-DSP module to work in dual/single GOOSE network mode.
“1”: The slot B03 NET-DSP module is able to work in dual GOOSE

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6 Settings

No. Name Description

network mode.
“0”: Disable the NET B link of the slot B03 NET-DSP module, and then
the slot B03 NET-DSP module can only work in single GOOSE network
mode.

NOTE:This setting will only be effective when slot B03 NET-DSP

module(NR4136A) is equipped.

The device can send measurement data to SCADA in 2 modes.


One is is to send periodically and the other is to send when the changing
measurement values.
In order to prevent the network congestion due to sending data to SCADA
frequently, when the variation value of measured quantity is greater than
19 Threshold_Measmt
the measurement threshold (i.e. [Threshold_Measmt]), the
corresponding measurement value will be sent to SCADA. Otherwise,
measurement values will not be sent until the time period for sending is
expired.
The setting unit is percent (%), i.e. the percent of rated values.

The setting only represents the time period when the device sends
measurement data to SCADA.
When the setting is set as “0s”, it means that the device will not send
20 Cycle_Measmt measurement data periodically forwardly, but the time inquiry issued by
SCADA still being responded by the device. This setting may be set
according to actual field condition and can be set as “0s” when the
communication function is not used.

“1”:Telecontrol result associates with the position of corresponding circuit


breaker/disconnector/earth switch (abbreviated CB/DS/ES). Even the
control command has been sent successfully, if the position of the
corresponding CB/DS/ES can not reach the aim position within
[t_Hold_TrpXX] or [t_Hold_ClsXX]
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7),
21 En_BICheckBO
this device will still issue a telecontrol failure information to SCADA.
“0”: Telecontrol result does not associate with the position of
corresponding CB/DS/ES.
Whether the position of the corresponding CB/DS/ES can reach the aim
position or not, this device will succeed to return to remote to SCADA
system.

[En_DualNet_GOOSE_SV] is the logic setting to enable the slot


NET-DSP module(e.g.:NR4136A) to work in dual/single SV network
mode.
22 En_DualNet_SV
“1”: The slot NET-DSP module is able to work in dual SV network mode.
“0”: Disable the NET B link of the slot NET-DSP module, and then the slot
NET-DSP module module can only work in single SV network mode.

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6 Settings

No. Name Description

NOTE:This setting will only be effective when slot B03 NET-DSP

module is equipped and IEC61850-9-2 digital sampling is


applied.

Up to 2 modules can be equipped in this device to realize clock


synchronization function:
1) CPU module(e.g.:NR4102C, NR4102D, NR4102J or NR4102K)
equipped in slot B01.
2) NET-DSP m odule(e.g.:NR4136A) equipped in slot B03.
If slot B03 is not equipped with NET-DSP module, [Opt_TimeSyn_B03]
will be hidden. The clock synchronization method of this device is only
determined by [Opt_TimeSyn], please refer to the setting [Opt_TimeSyn]
in this table for more details about the application of [Opt_TimeSyn].
If slot B03 is equipped with NET-DSP module, 4 clock synchronization
methods will be available, the clock synchronization method of this device
is determined by [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03].
The setting [Opt_TimeSyn_B03] is explained in the following table.

[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] Function

“1”: Adopt IEEE1588 clock synchronization via


IEEE1588 slot B03 NET-DSP module.

Adopt pulse per second (PPS) clock


“2”:
synchronization via RS-485 differential level
23 Opt_TimeSyn_B03 PPS(RS-485)
on slot B01 CPU module.

“3”: Adopt IRIG-B clock synchronization via fiber


IRIG-B(Fiber optic) optic via slot B03 NET-DSP module.

How to configure [Opt_TimeSyn] and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03] in the 4


available clock synchronization methods is explained in the following
table.

Clock
[Opt_TimeSyn] [Opt_TimeSyn_B03]
No. Synchronization
should be set as should be set as
Method

1 PPS(RS-485) 0 2

0 or 1
IRIG-B(Fiber
2 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 3
optic)
Is ineffective now)

3 IRIG-B(RS-485) 1 2

0 or 1
4 IEEE1588 (i.e.:[Opt_TimeSyn] 1
Is ineffective now)

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No. Name Description

NOTE: For this device, SNTP (only available in IEC61850) clock

synchronization or IEC103 clock synchronization via network is


default feature and the clock synchronization feature will be
replaced if IEEE1588 clock synchronization is applied and
[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] is set as “1”.
The SNTP (only available in IEC61850) clock synchronization or
IEC103 clock synchronization via network will also be replaced if
IRIG-B(Fiber optic) clock synchronization is applied and
[Opt_TimeSyn_B03] is set as “3”.
The SNTP (only available in IEC61850) clock synchronization or
IEC103 clock synchronization via network will also be replaced if
IRIG-B(RS-485) clock synchronization is applied and
[Opt_TimeSyn] is set as “1”.
If PPS(RS-485) clock synchronization is applied,
[Opt_TimeSyn] must be set as “0” and [Opt_TimeSyn_B03]
must be set as “2”, the SNTP (only available in IEC61850) clock
synchronization or IEC103 clock synchronization via network will
cooperate with PPS(RS-485) clock synchronization.

6.4 Function_Links
Parameters in the “Function_Links”of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.4-1 “Function_Links”list of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 Link_SynChk 0 [0:1] (1)

2 Link_DeadChk 0 [0:1] (1)

The following table shows the parameters description of the “Function_Links”of this device.

Table 6.4-2 Parameters description of “Function_Links”of this device

No. Name Description

If [ Link_DeadChk] is “0”and [Link_SynChk] is “0”,


No check mode will be selected during remote CB closing by
SCADA or control centers.
1 Link_SynChk (No check mode: The mode not to check both the dead check
criterion and the synchronism-check criterion.)
If [ Link_DeadChk] is “1”and [Link_SynChk] is “0”,
Dead check mode will be selected during remote CB closing by

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No. Name Description

SCADA or control centers.


(Dead check mode: The mode only to check the dead check
criterion.)
If [ Link_DeadChk] is “0”and [Link_SynChk] is “1”,
Synchronism -check mode will be selected during remote CB
closing by SCADA or control centers.
2 Link_DeadChk
(Synchronism -check mode: The mode only to check the
synchronism -check criterion.)
If [ Link_DeadChk] is “1”and [Link_SynChk] is “1”,
Dead check will be executed fisrly during remote CB closing by
SCADA or control centers, if dead check criterion is not met, then
synchronism -check will be executed.

6.5 GOOSE_Links
Table 6.5-1 Parameters list of “Comm_Settings”of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 Link_GS_SLRL_1 0 [0:1] (1)

… … 0 [0:1] (1)

8 Link_GS_SLRL_8 0 [0:1] (1)

Table 6.5-2 Parameters description of “System_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

8 GOOSE link settings named as


1 Link_GS_SLRL_1
[Link_GS_SLRL_XX] are provided for each station level GOOSE
receiving links.

(XX=1, 2, … , 8)
… … When the remote device to send GOOSE messages is out of
service, in order to avoid issuing station level GOOSE receiving link
disconnection alarm signals mistakenly, corresponding GOOSE
receiving link can be disabled by configuring [Link_GS_SLRL_XX]
8 Link_GS_SLRL_8
as “0”.

6.6 System_Settings
Parameters in the “System_Settings”of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.6-1 Parameters list of “System_Settings”of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 Opt_SysFreq 50Hz 2 Options to be selected:

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No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

“0”:50Hz
“1”:60Hz.

2 U1n_VT_Measmt 110.00kV [0.1,1000] (0.01)(kV)

3 U2n_VT_Measmt 110.00V [0.1,200] (0.01)(V)

4 U1n_VT_Syn 63.51kV [0.1,1000] (0.01)(kV)

5 U2n_VT_Syn 63.51V [0.1,200] (0.01)(V)

6 U1n_VT_U0 110.00kV [0.1,1000] (0.01)(kV)

7 U2n_VT_U0 110.00V [0.1,200] (0.01)(V)

8 I1n_CT_Prot 1000.00A [1,8000] (0.01)( A)

9 I2n_CT_Prot 5A [1,5] (1)( A)

10 I1n_CT_Measmt 1000.00A [1,8000] (0.01)( A)

11 I2n_CT_Measmt 5A [1,5] (1)( A)

12 I1n_CT_I0 1000.00A [0,8000] (0.01)( A)

13 I2n_CT_I0 5A [1,5] (1)( A)

14 Opt_Mode_CT/VT 0 [0:2] (1)

15 Opt_CT_Measmt 0 [0:1] (1)

16 Cfg_SmplCh_ECVT 0xbff [0: 0x3fffff] (1)

17 En_Alm_ROV 1 [0:1] (1)

18 U0_Alm_ROV 4.00% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

19 En_DualSmplCh 1 [0:1] (1)

20 Opt_BusArrange 1 [0:1] (1)

The following table shows the parameters description of the “System_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.6-2 Parameters description of “System_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

This device can work under different system frequencies. This


setting is used to set the rated frequency that this device works
under.
1 Opt_SysFreq
2 Options to be selected:
“0”:50Hz
“1”:60Hz.

Rated primary voltage on measurement


2 U1n_VT_Measmt NOTE: All of
side.
these refer to
Rated secondary voltage on
3 U2n_VT_Measmt phase-to-phase
measurement side.
voltages.

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No. Name Description

Determined by
[Opt_U_SynChk] in the
submenu
Rated primary voltage on synchronism
4 U1n_VT_Syn “Syn_Settings”of the
side.
menu “Settings”.
If [Opt_U_SynChk] is
set as “0”, “
1 ”and “
2”,
these 2 parameters will
adopt phase voltages.
If [Opt_U_SynChk] is
Rated primary voltage on synchronism
5 U2n_VT_Syn set as “3”, “
4 ”and “
5”,
side.
these 2 parameters will
adopt phase-to-phase
voltages.

6 U1n_VT_U0 Rated primary value of zero sequence VT.

7 U2n_VT_U0 Rated secondary value of zero sequence VT.

8 I1n_CT_Prot Rated primary current for protection.

9 I2n_CT_Prot Rated secondary current for protection.


NOTE: All of
Rated primary current on measurement
10 I1n_CT_Measmt
side. these refer to
phase currents.
Rated secondary current on
11 I2n_CT_Measmt
measurement side.

12 I1n_CT_I0 Rated primary value of zero sequence CT.

13 I2n_CT_I0 Rated secondary value of zero sequence CT.

NOTE: Only one of the 3 optional sampling methods

shown as below can be chosen at one time. This setting


must be set strictly as introduced below:

1) Conventional sampling method via AI(AC)


module(e.g.:NR4402) equipped in slot B02 and slot B03.
[Opt_Mode_CT/VT] must be set as “0”.
14 Opt_Mode_CT/VT
2) IEC60044-8 digital sampling method via slot B02 AI(ECVT)
module(e.g.:NR4202A).

[Opt_Mode_CT/VT] must be set as “1”.

3) IEC61850-9-2 digital sampling method via slot B03 NET-DSP


module(e.g.:NR4136A).

[Opt_Mode_CT/VT] must be set as “2”.

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No. Name Description

“1”: To adopt two-meter method for current measurement.


In two-meter method, Ia and Ic inputs are enough for current
measurement.
15 Opt_CT_Measmt
“0”: To adopt three-meter method for current measurement.
In three-meter method, Ia, Ib & Ic inputs are necessary for current
measurement.

Only when this device is used in digital substation and adopts


fiber-optical sampling via AI(ECVT) module or NET-DSP
module(i.e.: the setting [Opt_Mode_CT/VT] is set as “1”or “
2”), this
setting can be enabled.
Each bit of 0-0x3fffff represents the state of one of the 22 channels
16 Cfg_SmplCh_ECVT
in FD3 format. Bit 1 is the least significant bit, and Bit 22 is the most
significant bit.
If a bit is set as “1”, it means the state of this channel will be
considered in calculation, the state of this channel will not be
considered in calculation.

“1”:Enable the alarm fuction to issue [Alm_ROV].


17 En_Alm_ROV
“0”:Disable the alarm fuction to issue [Alm_ROV].

[U0_Alm_ROV] is expressed as a percentage.


If the [En_Alm_ROV] is enabled and the primary 3U0 voltage input
(i.e.: [3U0Ext_Pri] displayed in the submenu “Analog”->
“Measurements2”->“Primary_Values”in this device) is higher than
[U0_Alm_ROV]*[U1n_VT_U0] for more than 10s, and then
[Alm_ROV] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
When [3U0Ext_Pri] is lower than [U0_Alm_ROV]*[U1n_VT_U0] for
18 U0_Alm_ROV more than 1s, the alarm signal [Alm_ROV] will disappear.
If the [En_Alm_ROV] is enabled and the secondary 3U0 voltage
input (i.e.: [3U0Ext_Sec] displayed in the submenu “Analog”->
“Measurements2”->“Secondary_Values”in this device) is higher
than [U0_Alm_ROV]*[U2n_VT_U0] for more than 10s, and then
[Alm_ROV] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
When [3U0Ext_Sec] is lower than [U0_Alm_ROV]*[U2n_VT_U0]
for more than 1s, the alarm signal [Alm_ROV] will disappear.

When the NET-DSP module (e.g.:NR4136A) adopt dual ADC


sampling configuration, this setting should be set as “1”, otherwise
this setting should be set as “0”.

19 En_DualSmplCh NOTE:ADC: An analog-to-digital converter (abbreviated

ADC) is a device which converts a continuous quantity to


a discrete time digital representation. An ADC may also
provide an isolated measurement. Typically, an ADC is an

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No. Name Description

electronic device that converts an input analog voltage or


current to a digital number proportional to the magnitude
of the voltage or current.

When the single busbar arrangement is applied, [Opt_BusArrange]


in the submenu “Settings”->“System_Settings”should be set as
“1”.
When the dual busbar arrangement is applied, [Opt_BusArrange]
in the submenu “Settings”->“System_Settings”should be set as
“0”. Now the synchronism side voltages(the voltages in
synchronism-check when closing a CB) of the 2 busbars can be
selected to output by this device, but only one of them is proper.
This device can select the the synchronism side voltage of the
proper busbar to output by considering the status of DS1 and DS2.
DS1: the disconnector linked to the 1st busbar.
20 Opt_BusArrange DS2: the disconnector linked to the 2nd busbar.
Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“BI_Settings”for the setting
[t_VBI] for more details.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“BI_Settings”for the setting


[t_VBI] for more details.

Please refer to the Section “Human Machine


Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”
->“Status”->“Virtual_Binary” for the virtual signals
[Sig_BothCls_DS1/DS2] and [Sig_BothOpn_DS1/DS2] for more
details.

6.7 Syn_Settings
Parameters in the “Syn_Settings”of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.7-1 Parameters list of “Syn_Settings”of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 U_UV_SynChk 79.00% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

2 U_Diff_SynChk 5.00% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

3 f_Diff_SynChk 1.00Hz [0:2] (0.01) (Hz)

4 df/dt_SynChk 3.00Hz/s [0:3] (0.01)) (Hz/s)

5 phi_Diff_SynChk 10° [0:60] (0.01) (°)

6 t_Reset_SynChk 25000ms [1000:30000] (1) (ms)

7 Opt_Mode_DeadChk 6 [0:6] (1)

8 En_VTS_Blk_DeadChk 1 [0:1] (1)

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No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

9 En_VTS_Blk_SynChk 1 [0:1] (1)

10 t_Close_CB 80ms [20:1000] (1) (ms)

11 phi_Comp_Diff 30° [0:360] (0.01) ( °)

12 Opt_U_SynChk 1 [0:5] (1)

13 U_DeadChk 30.00% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

14 U_LiveChk 70.00% [0.00%:100.00%] (0.01)(%)

Parameters description of the “Syn_Settings”of this device is shown in the following table.

Table 6.7-2 Parameters description of “Syn_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

[U_UV_SynChk] is the threshold of low voltage to block CB closing, and it


is expressed as a percentage.
If either of both sides of the CB for synchronism-check is less than this
setting, CB closing is disabled. i.e.: CB closing will be disabled when
meeting any of the following events:
1) Any phase-to-phase primary measurement side voltage (i.e.:
Uab_Pri, Ubc_Pri or Uca_Pri) is less than
[U_UV_SynChk]*[U1n_VT_Measmt].
2) Any phase-to-phase secondary measurement side voltage (i.e.:
Uab_Sec, Ubc_Sec or Uca_Sec) is less than
[U_UV_SynChk]*[U2n_VT_Measmt].
3) Any phase primary measurement side voltage (i.e.: Ua_Pri, Ub_Pri or
Uc_Pri) is less than [U_UV_SynChk]*[U1n_VT_Measmt] / 1.732.
4) Any phase secondary measurement side voltage (i.e.: Ua_Sec,
Ub_Sec or Uc_Sec) is less than
1 U_UV_SynChk
[U_UV_SynChk]*[U2n_VT_Measmt] / 1.732.
5) Usyn_Pri (i.e.: the primary value of the synchronism side voltage
during synchronism-check when closing a CB) is less than
[U_UV_SynChk]*[U1n_VT_Syn].
6) Usyn_Sec (i.e.: the secondary value of the synchronism side voltage
during synchronism-check when closing a CB) is less than
[U_UV_SynChk]*[U2n_VT_Syn].

NOTE: Uab_Sec, Ubc_Sec, Uca_Sec, Ua_Sec, Ub_Sec,

Uc_Sec, Usyn_Sec are displayed in the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Secondary_Values”in this
device.
Ua_Pri, Ub_Pri, Uc_Pri, Uab_Pri, Ubc_Pri, Uca_Pri, Usyn_Pri
are displayed in the submenu “Analog”->“Measurements 2”->
“Primary_Values”in this device.

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No. Name Description

[U_Diff_SynChk] is the threshold of voltage difference to block CB


closing, and it is expressed as a percentage.
When the voltage difference between both sides of the CB for
synchronism-check is greater than this setting, CB closing is disabled.
If [Opt_U_SynChk] is set as ”0”,”1”or “2 ”(i.e.: the synchronism voltage is
set as phase voltage), CB closing will be disabled when meeting any of
the following events:
1) [U_Diff_Pri] (i.e.: the primary voltage difference between
measurement side and synchronism side during synchronism-check
when closing a CB) is greater than
[U_Diff_SynChk]*[U1n_VT_Measmt] /1.732.
2) [U_Diff_Sec] (i.e.: the secondary voltage difference between
measurement side and synchronism side during synchronism-check
when closing a CB) is greater than
2 U_Diff_SynChk [U_Diff_SynChk]*[U2n_VT_Measmt] /1.732.
If [Opt_U_SynChk] is set as ”3”,”4”or “5 ”(i.e.: the synchronism voltage is
set as phase-to-phase voltage), CB closing will be disabled when meeting
any of the following events:
1) [U_Diff_Pri] (i.e.: the primary voltage difference between
measurement side and synchronism side during synchronism-check
when closing a CB) is greater than
[U_Diff_SynChk]*[U1n_VT_Measmt].
2) [U_Diff_Sec] (i.e.: the secondary voltage difference between
measurement side and synchronism side during synchronism-check
when closing a CB) is greater than
[U_Diff_SynChk]*[U2n_VT_Measmt].

NOTE: [U_Diff_Sec], [U_Diff_Pri] are displayed in the submenu

“Analog”->“Measurements2”->“Synchrocheck”in this device.

Threshold of frequency difference between both sides of the CB (Δf =


|f-fsyn |) for synchronism-check.
3 f_Diff_SynChk
When the Δf between both sides of the CB for synchronism-check is
greater than this setting in synchronism-check, CB closing is disabled.

Threshold of frequency difference rate-of-change (dΔf/dt) between both


sides of the CB for synchronism-check.
4 df/dt_SynChk
When the dΔf/dt between both sides of the CB for synchronism-check is
greater than this setting in synchronism-check, CB closing is disabled.

Threshold of phase-angle difference between both sides of the CB for


synchronism-check.
5 phi_Diff_SynChk When the phase-angle difference between the 2 voltages on both sides of
the CB involved for synchronism-check is greater than this setting, CB
closing is disabled.

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No. Name Description

Setting of the maximum duration to check synchronism-check/dead


check condition.
When this device is set to work in Synchronism-check mode,
synchronism-check conditions must be met to close CB. From receiving a
closing command, this device will continuously check synchronism-check
conditions. If the synchronism-check condition is not met in
[t_Reset_SynChk], after [t_Reset_SynChk], this device will not check
the synchronism-check condition any longer, the failure of
synchronism-check will be confirmed and an alarm signal
[Alm_SynChkFail] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
6 t_Reset_SynChk If the synchronism-check conditions are met during the time
[t_Reset_SynChk], the CB is closed.
When this device is set to work in Dead check mode, dead check
conditions must be met to close CB. From receiving a closing command,
this device will continuously check dead check conditions. If the dead
check condition is not met in [t_Reset_SynChk], after
[t_Reset_SynChk], this device will not check the dead check condition
any longer, the failure of dead check will be confirmed and an alarm
signal [Alm_SynChkFail] will be issued and it can be sent to SCADA.
If the dead check conditions are met during the time [t_Reset_SynChk],
the CB is closed.

Settings of the Dead check mode .

[Opt DeadChk] Corresponding dead check criterion

Both the synchronism side and the


0
measurement side adopt dead check.

The synchronism side adopts live check and


1
the measurement side adopts dead check.

The synchronism side adopts dead check and


2
the measurement side adopts live check.

3 The measurement side adopts dead check.

7 Opt_Mode_DeadChk 4 The synchronism side adopts dead check.

The synchronism side adopts live check and


the measurement side adopts dead check.
5 Or:
The synchronism side adopts dead check and
the measurement side adopts live check.

The synchronism side adopts live check and


the measurement side adopts dead check.
6 Or:
The synchronism side adopts dead check and
the measurement side adopts live check.

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No. Name Description

Or:
Both the synchronism side and the
measurement side adopt dead check.

NOTE:[Opt_Mode_DeadChk] will only be valid when this device

is set to work in Dead check mode.

NOTE:In this table, the criterion for dead check is:

a voltage will be regarded as a dead voltage if it is lower


than [U_DeadChk].
the criterion for live check is:
a voltage will be regarded as a live voltage if it is higher
than [U_LiveChk].

When [Alm_VTS] is issued, if [En_VTS_Blk_DeadChk] is enabled as “1”,


dead check method will be blocked.
8 En_VTS_Blk_DeadChk
If [En_VTS_Blk_DeadChk] is enabled as “0”, dead check method will not
be blocked.

When [Alm_VTS] is issued, if [En_VTS_Blk_SynChk] is enabled as “1”,


synchronism-check method will be blocked.
9 En_VTS_Blk_SynChk
If [En_VTS_Blk_SynChk] is enabled as “0”, synchronism-check method
will not be blocked.

Circuit breaker closing time.


10 t_Close_CB It is the time from receiving closing command pulse till the CB is
completely closed.

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No. Name Description

Compensation angle for synchronism side voltage.


In the synchronism-check criterion, the sum of the measurement side
voltage angle and [phi_Comp_Diff] will be compared with the
synchronism side voltage angle.
[phi_Comp_Diff] is applied to deal with various extra phase angle
differences as introduced below:
1) If the measurement side and synchronism side adopt the voltages
of different sides of the transformer (For two-winding transformer: HV
side and LV side; for three-winding transformer: HV side, MV side
and LV side), a phase angle difference will be generated due to
different connection groups of the transformer.
E.g.:For a two-winding transformer with Y/△11 connection group, if
11 phi_Comp_Diff
the measurement side and synchronism side of this device adopt
the voltages of different sides of this transformer, and then a phase
angle difference of 30°will exist between the measurement side
voltage and synchronism side voltage.
2) If the measurement side and synchronism side adopt the voltages
of different phases, and then a phase angle difference will be
generated due to different phases of the voltages.
E.g.: If the measurement side voltage of this device adopts phase
A, and the synchronism side voltage of this device adopts phase B,
a phase angle difference of 120° will exist between the
measurement side voltage and synchronism side voltage.
3) Phase angle differences generated by other factors.

Synchronism voltage type is determined by [Opt_U_SynChk] as shown in


the following table.

[Opt_U_SynChk] Corresponding synchronism voltage type

0 Ua

1 Ub

2 Uc
12 Opt_U_SynChk 3 Uab

4 Ubc

5 Uca

NOTE:If [Opt_U_SynChk] is set as ”0”,”1” or “2”(i.e.: the

synchronism voltage is set as phase voltage), but the input


synchronism side voltage adopts a VT with 100V rated voltage,
then the synchronism side voltage will be converted to a voltage

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No. Name Description

with 57.74V rated voltage automatically.

This setting is expressed as a percentage.


13 U_DeadChk When this device is set to work in Dead check mode, a voltage will be
regarded as a dead voltage if it is lower than this setting.

This setting is expressed as a percentage.


14 U_LiveChk When this device is set to work in Dead check mode, a voltage will be
regarded as a live voltage if it is higher than this setting.

6.8 BI_Settings
Parameters in the “BI_Settings”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.8-1 Parameters list of “BI_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 t_DPU_BI01 20ms [0:60000] (ms) (1) (ms)

… … … … …

160 t_DPU_BI160 20ms [0:60000] (ms) (1) (ms)

161 t_VBI 50ms [0:60000] (ms) (1) (ms)

NOTE: “DPU”is the abbreviation of “the debouncing time of Delay Pick Up”.

Binary input state is processed by well-designed anti-jitter technique. Every binary input is
corresponding to a parameter named as [t_DPU_BIn] (n=1,… ,160), i.e. the signal state change
confirmation time. The default value is 20ms. It can be set up to be longer to ensure a fine binary
signal input according to the specific application.

The 1st terminal of each BI module is the Power supervision (PwrSuperv) terminal.

If the PwrSuperv_X(X=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) terminal of the BI module on slot BXX (BXX=B04, B05,


B06, B07, B08, B09, B10, B13) is not connected to positive pole of binary input auxiliary power,
[Alm_Pwr_BI_BXX] (BXX=B04, B05, B06, B07, B08, B09, B10, B13) will be issued and it can be
sent to SCADA.

[t_VBI]: The signal state change confirmation time for all the virtual double point binary inputs. This
device supports up to 16 virtual double point binary inputs ( i.e.: [Sig_CB],[Sig_CB_A],
[Sig_CB_B],[Sig_CB_C],[Sig_DS1] ,… [Sig_DS4],[Sig_ES1] ,… [Sig_ES5],[Sig_DS6],[Sig_DS7],
[Sig_DS8] displayed in the submenu “Test”->“Internal_Signal”).

If a double point binary input changes to 0x00 or 0x11(i.e.: double point information error occurs),
the anti-jitter technique will be applied. [t_VBI] will be regarded as the debouncing time for all the
virtual double point binary inputs of this device.

If a double point binary inputs changes to 0x01 or 0x10(i.e.: no double point information error), the
anti-jitter technique will not be applied.

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NOTE: When the dual busbar arrangement is applied, [Opt_BusArrange] in the

submenu “Settings”->“System_Settings”should be set as “0”. Now the synchronism


side voltages(the voltages in synchronism -check when closing a CB) of the 2 busbars
can be selected to output by this device, but only one of them is proper.

This device can select the synchronism side voltage of the proper busbar to output by
considering the status of DS1 and DS2.
DS1: the disconnector linked to the 1st busbar.
DS2: the disconnector linked to the 2nd busbar.
Now the setting [t_VBI] will influence the output of the status of DS1 and DS2 directly, in
this way, [t_VBI] will indirectly take effect on selecting the synchronism side voltage of
which busbar to output, please configure the setting [t_VBI] carefully.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“System_Settings”for the setting [Opt_BusArrange] for


more details.

Please refer to the Section “Human Machine Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”
->“Status”->“Virtual_Binary” for the virtual signals [Sig_BothCls_DS1/DS2] and
[Sig_BothOpn_DS1/DS2] for more details.

6.9 Control_Settings
Parameters in the “Control_Settings”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.9-1 Parameters list of “Control_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 t_Hold_TrpCB 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

2 t_Hold_TrpDS1 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

3 t_Hold_TrpDS2 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

4 t_Hold_TrpDS3 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

5 t_Hold_TrpDS4 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

6 t_Hold_TrpES1 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

7 t_Hold_TrpES2 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

8 t_Hold_TrpES3 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

9 t_Hold_TrpES4 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

10 t_Hold_TrpES5 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

11 t_Hold_TrpDS5 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

12 t_Hold_TrpDS6 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

13 t_Hold_TrpDS7 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

14 t_Hold_ClsCB 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

15 t_Hold_ClsDS1 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

16 t_Hold_ClsDS2 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

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No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

17 t_Hold_ClsDS3 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

18 t_Hold_ClsDS4 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

19 t_Hold_ClsES1 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

20 t_Hold_ClsES2 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

21 t_Hold_ClsES3 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

22 t_Hold_ClsES4 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

23 t_Hold_ClsES5 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

24 t_Hold_ClsDS5 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

25 t_Hold_ClsDS6 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

26 t_Hold_ClsDS7 1020 [0: 65535] (1)(ms)

The following table shows the parameters description of the “Control_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.9-2 Parameters description of “Control_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Description

1 t_Hold_TrpCB Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the circuit braker.

2 t_Hold_TrpDS1 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 1st disconnector.

3 t_Hold_TrpDS2 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 2nd disconnector.

4 t_Hold_TrpDS3 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 3rd disconnector.

5 t_Hold_TrpDS4 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 4th disconnector.

6 t_Hold_TrpES1 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 1st earth switch.

7 t_Hold_TrpES2 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 2nd earth switch.

8 t_Hold_TrpES3 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 3rd earth switch.

9 t_Hold_TrpES4 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 4th earth switch.

10 t_Hold_TrpES5 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 5th earth switch.

11 t_Hold_TrpDS5 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 5th disconnector.

12 t_Hold_TrpDS6 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 6th disconnector.

13 t_Hold_TrpDS7 Holding time of a normal open contact to trip the 7th disconnector.

14 t_Hold_ClsCB Holding time of a normal open contact to close the circuit braker.

15 t_Hold_ClsDS1 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 1st disconnector.

16 t_Hold_ClsDS2 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 2nd disconnector.

17 t_Hold_ClsDS3 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 3rd disconnector.

18 t_Hold_ClsDS4 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 4th disconnector.

19 t_Hold_ClsES1 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 1st earth switch.

20 t_Hold_ClsES2 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 2nd earth switch.

21 t_Hold_ClsES3 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 3rd earth switch.

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No. Name Description

22 t_Hold_ClsES4 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 4th earth switch.

23 t_Hold_ClsES5 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 5th earth switch.

24 t_Hold_ClsDS5 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 5th disconnector.

25 t_Hold_ClsDS6 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 6th disconnector.

26 t_Hold_ClsDS7 Holding time of a normal open contact to close the 7th disconnector.

If this device is not equipped with the maximum number of BO boards, only the [t_Hold_TrpXX],
[t_Hold_ClsXX] which correspond to existing tripping/closing outputs are meaningful.

(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7).

6.10 Misc_Settings
Parameters in the “Misc_Settings”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.10-1 Parameters list of “Misc_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 t_PD 1020 [0:160000] (1)ms


2 Cfg_DP 65535 [0:65535] 1
3 t_DP 2000 [0:65535] (1)ms
4 Th_CB_Wear 8000 [0:10000] 1
5 CB_Wear_01 0 [0:10000] 1
6 Ibrk_01 0 [0:1000] (1)kA
7 CB_Wear_02 4 [0:10000] 1
8 Ibrk_02 4 [0:1000] (1)kA
9 CB_Wear_03 33 [0:10000] 1
10 Ibrk_03 8 [0:1000] (1)kA
11 CB_Wear_04 92 [0:10000] 1
12 Ibrk_04 12 [0:1000] (1)kA
13 CB_Wear_05 164 [0:10000] 1
14 Ibrk_05 16 [0:1000] (1)kA
15 CB_Wear_06 256 [0:10000] 1
16 Ibrk_06 20 [0:1000] (1)kA
17 CB_Wear_07 369 [0:10000] 1
18 Ibrk_07 24 [0:1000] (1)kA
19 CB_Wear_08 502 [0:10000] 1
20 Ibrk_08 28 [0:1000] (1)kA
21 CB_Wear_09 655 [0:10000] 1

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No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

22 Ibrk_09 32 [0:1000] (1)kA


23 CB_Wear_10 829 [0:10000] 1
24 Ibrk_10 36 [0:1000] (1)kA
25 CB_Wear_11 1024 [0:10000] 1
26 Ibrk_11 40 [0:1000] (1)kA
27 CB_Wear_12 1239 [0:10000] 1
28 Ibrk_12 44 [0:1000] (1)kA
29 CB_Wear_13 1475 [0:10000] 1
30 Ibrk_13 48 [0:1000] (1)kA
31 CB_Wear_14 1731 [0:10000] 1
32 Ibrk_14 52 [0:1000] (1)kA
33 CB_Wear_15 2007 [0:10000] 1
34 Ibrk_15 56 [0:1000] (1)kA
35 CB_Wear_16 2304 [0:10000] 1
36 Ibrk_16 60 [0:1000] (1)kA

The following table shows the parameters description of the “Misc_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.10-2 Parameters description of “Misc_Settings”of this device

No. Name Description

This setting is designed to configure the time delay for pole


disagreement protection of this device.
[BI_PD] and [BI_Alm_PD] are 2 binary inputs received from external
circuit.
If the binary input [BI_PD] is “1”, when the the binary input
[BI_Alm_PD] is energized as “1”, after the duration of [t_PD] of the
submenu “Settings”->“Misc_Settings” , the pole disagreement
protection signal [BO_PD] will be issued it can be sent to SCADA.
1 t_PD The status of [BO_PD] can be displayed in the submenu
“Status”->“Outputs”->“Contact_Outputs”. A contact will also be
provided on pin 12 (PD+)and pin 13 (PD-) on the power supply
module(i.e.:PWR module).
Please refer to the Section “Hardware”
->“BI Module (NR4501) on
Slot B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”for more details of [BI_PD]
and [BI_Alm_PD].
Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“PWR Module (NR4301)
on Slot B00(Mandatory)”for more details of PD+ and PD-.

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6 Settings

No. Name Description

The logic setting [Cfg_DP] consists of 16 binary digits but only 5


decimal digits can be viewed through the LCD screen. Every bit
represents 1 object as shown in the following table.

2 Cfg_DP The status of the circuit breaker. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
[BI_52b_CB] (binary input of the normal closed
1
auxiliary contact for the circuit breaker) ;
[BI_52a_CB] (binary input of the normal open auxiliary
contact for the circuit breaker)

The status of for phase A of the circuit breaker. It includes


2 binary inputs as below:
2
[BI_52bA_CB];
[BI_52aA_CB].

The status of for phase B of the circuit breaker. It


includes 2 binary inputs as below:
3
[BI_52bB_CB];
[BI_52aB_CB].

The status of for phase C of the circuit breaker. It


includes 2 binary inputs as below:
4
[BI_52bC_CB];
[BI_52aC_CB].

The status of the 1st disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
5
[BI_89b_DS1];
3 t_DP
[BI_89a_DS1].

The status of the 2nd disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
6
[BI_89b_DS2];
[BI_89a_DS2].

The status of the 3rd disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
7
[BI_89b_DS3];
[BI_89a_DS3].

The status of the 4th disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
8
[BI_89b_DS4];
[BI_89a_DS4].

The status of the 1st earth switch. It includes 2 binary


9 inputs as below:
[BI_89b_ES1];

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No. Name Description

[BI_89a_ES1].

The status of the 2nd earth switch. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
10
[BI_89b_ES2];
[BI_89a_ES2].

The status of the 3rd earth switch. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
11
[BI_89b_ES3];
[BI_89a_ES3].

The status of the 4th earth switch. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
12
[BI_89b_ES4];
[BI_89a_ES4].

The status of the 5th earth switch. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
13
[BI_89b_ES5];
[BI_89a_ES5].

The status of the 5th disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
14
[BI_89b_DS5];
[BI_89a_DS5].

The status of the 6th disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
15
[BI_89b_DS6];
[BI_89a_DS6].

The status of the 7th disconnector. It includes 2 binary


inputs as below:
16
[BI_89b_DS7];
[BI_89a_DS7].

NOTE: Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“BI

Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and


B13(Mandatory)” for more details of the binary
inputs([BI_52b_CB], [BI_52a_CB], [BI_52bA_CB],… ,
[BI_89a_DS7]) in the above table.

If a bit is set as “1”, and the inconsistency of the 2 binary inputs of


corresponding object lasts for a duration longer than the setting
[t_DP], then the LED indicator [AUX CONTACT ALM] on the front
panel of this device will be lit on as red.

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6 Settings

No. Name Description

If any one of [Stat_CB_Wear], [Stat_CB_Wear_A],


[Stat_CB_Wear_B], [Stat_CB_Wear_C] is greater than
[Th_CB_Wear], an alarm signal named as [Alm_CB_Wear] will be
issued, this alarm signal will be displayed in the HMI of this device
and can be sent to SCADA.
4 Th_CB_Wear

NOTE: Please refer to the Section “Human Machine

Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”


->“Analog”->“CB_Wear_Stat in Measurements3” for
more details.

These settings are designed for the user to input the parameters to
5 CB_Wear_01
form the CB wear interpolation table. Up to 16 groups breaking
6 Ibrk_01 currents and corresponding CB wear values can be inputted for
linear interpolation.
… …
NOTE: Please refer to the Section “Human Machine

35 CB_Wear_16 Interface”->“Understand the HMI Menu Tree”


->“Analog”->“CB_Wear_Stat in Measurements3” for
36 Ibrk_16
more details.

6.11 Interlock_Settings
Parameters in the “Interlock_Settings”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 6.11-1 Parameters list of “Interlock_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

1 En_Hardware_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

2 En_TrpCB_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

3 En_ClsCB_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

4 En_TrpDS1_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

5 En_ClsDS1_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

6 En_TrpDS2_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

7 En_ClsDS2_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

8 En_TrpDS3_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

9 En_ClsDS3_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

10 En_TrpDS4_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

11 En_ClsDS4_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

12 En_TrpES1_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

13 En_ClsES1_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

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No. Name Default Value [Min:Max] (Step)(Unit)

14 En_TrpES2_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

15 En_ClsES2_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

16 En_TrpES3_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

17 En_ClsES3_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

18 En_TrpES4_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

19 En_ClsES4_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

20 En_TrpES5_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

21 En_ClsES5_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

22 En_TrpDS5_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

23 En_ClsDS5_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

24 En_TrpDS6_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

25 En_ClsDS6_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

26 En_TrpDS7_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

27 En_ClsDS7_Blk 0 [0:1] (1)

The following table shows the parameters description of the “Interlock_Settings”of this device.

Table 6.11-2 Parameters description of “Interlock_Settings”menu of this device

No. Name Description

“1”: To enable interlocking criteria status output contact funtion of the


BO(IL) module.
“0”: To disable interlocking criteria status output contact funtion of the
BO(IL) module.

1 En_Hardware_Blk
NOTE: If no BO(IL) module is equipped in this device, the

setting [En_Hardware_Blk] is meaningless, and then


[En_Hardware_Blk] should be set as “0”.

26 signals to indicate the interlock result state of each telecontrol are


2 En_TrpCB_Blk
listed in the submenu “
Status”->“Outputs”->“Interlock_Status”:
[Sig_InterlockTrpCB], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS1],
3 En_ClsCB_Blk
[Sig_InterlockTrpDS2], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS3],
[Sig_InterlockTrpDS4], [Sig_InterlockTrpES1],
4 En_TrpDS1_Blk
[Sig_InterlockTrpES2], [Sig_InterlockTrpES3],
[Sig_InterlockTrpES4] , [Sig_InterlockTrpES5],
5 En_ClsDS1_Blk [Sig_InterlockTrpDS5], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS6],
[Sig_InterlockTrpDS7];

6 En_TrpDS2_Blk [Sig_InterlockClsCB], [Sig_InterlockClsDS1],

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No. Name Description

[Sig_InterlockClsDS2], [Sig_InterlockClsDS3],
7 En_ClsDS2_Blk
[Sig_InterlockClsDS4], [Sig_InterlockClsES1],
[Sig_InterlockClsES2], [Sig_InterlockClsES3],
8 En_TrpDS3_Blk
[Sig_InterlockClsES4] , [Sig_InterlockClsES5],
[Sig_InterlockClsDS5], [Sig_InterlockClsDS6],
9 En_ClsDS3_Blk [Sig_InterlockClsDS7].
The items in this submenu are applied together with [En_TrpXX _Blk]
10 En_TrpDS4_Blk and [En_ClsXX_Blk] in the submenu
“Settings”->“Interlock_Settings”.

11 En_ClsDS4_Blk (XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
When the [En_TrpXX_Blk]=“1”: Tripping output XX of the BO

12 En_TrpES1_Blk module is controlled by the interlocking logic.


(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)

En_ClsES1_Blk If the interlocking conditions are met (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockTrpXX]=1),


13
tripping output XX has output,
otherwise (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockTrpXX]=0) tripping output XX has no
14 En_TrpES2_Blk
output.
When the [En_TrpXX_Blk]=“0”: Tripping output XX of the BO
15 En_ClsES2_Blk
module is not controlled by the interlocking logic.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
16 En_TrpES3_Blk
Whether the interlocking conditions are met or not, tripping output XX
has output.
17 En_ClsES3_Blk When the [En_ClsXX_Bl k]=“1”: Closing output XX of the BO module
is controlled by the interlocking logic.
18 En_TrpES4_Blk (XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
If the interlocking conditions are met (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockClsXX =1),

19 En_ClsES4_Blk closing output XX has output,


otherwise (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockClsXX]=0) closing output XX has no

En_TrpES5_Blk output.
20
When the [En_ClsXX_Bl k]=“0”: Closing output XX of the BO module
is not controlled by the interlocking logic.
21 En_ClsES5_Blk
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
Whether the interlocking conditions are met or not, closing output XX
22 En_TrpDS5_Blk
has output.

23 En_ClsDS5_Blk

24 En_TrpDS6_Blk

25 En_ClsDS6_Blk

26 En_TrpDS7_Blk

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No. Name Description

27 En_ClsDS7_Blk

6.12 AC_Calbr_Settings
This menu consists of the parameters to adjust the accuracy of AC analog input manually.

NOTE: The function is used to maintain this device and has already been set by the

manufacturer. It is strongly recommended that the users not to adjust it.

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7 Human Machine Interface

7 Human Machine Interface


Human-machine interface (abbreviated HMI) is an important component of the equipment. It is a
convenient facility to access this device from the front local control panel of the device to view the
desired information, such as measurement quantity or binary inputs’state or program version, etc,
or modify some system settings. This function is very helpful during commissioning before putting
the equipment into service.

This chapter will describe HMI, menu tree and LCD display of the equipment. In addition, how to
input settings using keypad is described in detail.

7.1 Overview
7.1.1 Design
The human-machine interface consists of an HMI module which allows communication to be as
simple as possible for the user. The HMI module includes:

 A 320×240-dot matrix backlight LCD visible in dim lighting conditions for monitoring status,
fault diagnostics and setting, etc.

 Two LED indicators on the front panel of this device for denoting the status of this equipment.

 A 2-keys multifunctional knob keyboard on the front panel of the device for full access to the
device.

1 11

2 12

3 13

4 14

5 15

6 16

7 17

8 18

9 19

10 20

Figure 7.1-1 Front panel of PCS-221A

7.1.2 Functionality
 The HMI module helps to draw your attention to something that has occurred which may
activate a LED or a report display on the LCD.

 You as the operator can view any data of your interest.

 Using the menus user can navigate through menu commands and locate the data of interest.

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7 Human Machine Interface

7.1.3 Knob Keyboard

U
A

T
Figure 7.1-2 Knob keypad on the front panel

The knob keyboard is located in the front of the device panel, which is convenient for users to
obtain data and the fixed value through operation.

The knob keyboard has two multifunctional keys, each of which can be knobbed and confirmed in
two directions.

By pressing the above “(ENT)”key we can confirm the current operation and access the next
menu;

By Pressing the below “(ESC)”key we can cancel the current operation, and return to the former
menu.

By tunring the above “(MENU)”knob we can switch between different pages of current submenu.

By tunring the below “ADJUST”knob we can switch between different submenus.

7.1.4 LED indicatiors

There are 2 LED indicators, which can indicate the operational state of this device.

The following figure shows the LED indicators on the front panel of the device.

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7 Human Machine Interface

Figure 7.1-3 LED indicators

The following table shows the description of LED indicators on the front panel of the device.

Table 7.1-1 Description of LED indicators

Label Display Descriptions

Off when this device is out of DC power supply or any hardware defect
Off
HEALTHY is detected during self-test.

Steady Green Lit when this device is in service and ready for operation.

Off Off when this device is in normal operating condition.


ALARM
Steady Yellow Lit when any abnormality alarm is issued.

Off Off when this device is not in maintenance status.


IN MAINTENANCE
Steady Red Lit when this device is in maintenance status.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_Dis_S_Intlock] is de-energized as “0”.


DIS S INTLOCK
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_Dis_S_Intlock] is energized as “1”.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_Dis_H_Intlock] is de-energized as “0”.


DIS H INTLOCK
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_Dis_H_Intlock] is energized as “1”.

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Label Display Descriptions

Off Off when the binary input [BI_LocalCtrl] is de-energized as “0”.


LOCAL CTRL
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_LocalCtrl] is energized as “1”.

Off Off when the status of corresponding CB/DS is OK.

Lit when the auxiliary contact is detected in corresponding CB/DS


status.
AUX CONTACT ALM
Steady Red NOTE: Please refer to the Section

“Settings”->“Misc_Settings”for more details of the binary


inputs in the above table.

Off when all of the 4 binary inputs ([BI_Uncharged],


Off [BI_Uncharged_A] , [BI_Uncharged_B] , [BI_Uncharged_C]) are
de-energized as “0”.
UNCHARGED
Lit when either of the 4 binary inputs ([BI_Uncharged],
Steady Red [BI_Uncharged_A] , [BI_Uncharged_ B] , [BI_Uncharged_C]) is
energized as “1”.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_BlkChamb_1] is de-energized as “0”.


CHAMB BLK1
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_BlkChamb_1] is energized as “1”.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_BlkChamb_2] is de-energized as “0”.


CHAMB BLK2
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_BlkChamb_2] is energized as “1”.

Off when the binary input [BI_Chamb_LowPres] is de-energized as


Off
CHAMB ALM “0”.

Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_Chamb_LowPres] is energized as “1”.

Off when all of the 8 binary inputs ([BI_Comp1_LowPres],


Off [BI_Comp2_LowPres],… [BI_Comp8_LowPres]) are de-energized
COMPARTMENT ALM as “0”.

Lit when either of the 8 binary inputs ([BI_Comp1_LowPres],


Steady Red
[BI_Comp2_LowPres],… [BI_Comp8_LowPres]) is energized as “1”.

Off when both of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_Cls_LowPres] or the


Off
[BI_Trp_LowPres]) are de-energized as “0”.
OIL PRESSURE ALM
Lit when either of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_Cls_LowPres] or the
Steady Red
[BI_Trp_LowPres]) is energized as “1”.

Off when the binary input [BI_CBMotor_Overrun] is de-energized as


Off
CB MOTOR OVERRUN “0”.

Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_CBMotor_Overrun] is energized as “1”.

Off when both of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_CBMotor_Fail] or the


Off
[BI_SwiMotor_Fail]) are de-energized as “0”.
CB MOTOR FAIL
Lit when either of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_CBMotor_Fail] or the
Steady Red
[BI_SwiMotor_Fail]) is energized as “1”.

CB MOTOR PWR OFF


Off Off when the binary input [BI_CBMotor_PwrOff] is de-energized as

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Label Display Descriptions

“0”.

Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_CBMotor_PwrOff] is energized as “1”.

Off when both of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_SwiTCS_PwrOff] or the


Off
[BI_SwiMotor_PwrOff]) are de-energized as “0”.
SWI OP PWR OFF
Lit when either of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_SwiTCS_PwrOff] or the
Steady Red
[BI_SwiMotor_PwrOff]) is energized as “1”.

Off when both of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_VT_FF1] or the [BI_VT_FF2])


Off
are de-energized as “0”.
VT FF
Lit when either of the 2 binary inputs ([BI_VT_FF1] or the [BI_VT_FF2])
Steady Red
is energized as “1”.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_LiveLine] is de-energized as “0”.


LIVE LINE
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_LiveLine] is energized as “1”.

Off Off when the binary input [BI_Alm_PD] is de-energized as “0”.


PD ALARM
Steady Red Lit when the binary input [BI_Alm_PD] is energized as “1”.

NOTE:

Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot B04~B10 and
B13(Mandatory)”for more details about the binary inputs mentioned in the above table.

NOTE:

 “ALARM”LED is turned on as long as alarm exists. When alarm signals disappear, it will be
turned off.

7.2 Understand the LCD Display


7.2.1 Normal Display
Under normal condition, this device will display the measured value of this device; meanwhile, it
will display the system time, GPS clock status and the last byte of the IP.

GPS clock status is on the left above area of the LCD:

N : The clock synchronization of this device is not realized.

S : The clock synchronization of this device is realized.

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Ia_Sec: 0.000 A 0.000 A


Ib_Sec: 0.000 A 0.000 A
Ic_Sec: 0.000 A 0.000 A
3I0Ext_Sec: 0.000 A 0.000 A
Ua_Sec: 0.000 V 0.000 kV
Ub_Sec: 0.000 V 0.000 kV
Uc_Sec: 0.000 V 0.000 kV
Uab_Sec: 0.000 V 0.000 kV
3U0Ext_Sec: 0.000 V 0.000 kV
P_Sec: 0.000 W 0.000 kW
Q_Sec: 0.000 Var 0.000 MVar
COS: 0.000 0.000
f: 50.000 Hz 50.000 Hz

Figure 7.2-1 An example of normal LCD display of this device

7.2.2 Alarm Display


If any self-supervision alarms are issued, the LCD of this device will show the self-supervision
alarms. Only when the self-supervision alarms disappear, the LCD of this device will change to the
normal display.

The following figure shows an example of the LCD display of this device when there is some alarm
signals.The LCD display may differ according to different alarm signals.

Figure 7.2-2 Alarm Display of the LCD of this device

7.3 Understand the HMI Menu Tree


7.3.1 Overview
This section will mainly show the menu structure of this device and will introduce every submenu
of the HMI in details.

Under normal condition, press “MENU”or knob the “MENU”button will enter the “Main_Menu”of
this device.

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NOTE: The following figures show the menu trees of this device with the submenus as

many as possible. In engineering applications, this device may be configured with fewer
submenus.

The following figure shows the menu tree structure of this device.

MAIN MENU

Analog Records
Information
Disturb_Records
Mesaurement s1 Version_Info
Superv_Events
IO_Events
Mesaurements2 Device_Logs
Test
Control_Logs
Primary_Values
Clear_Records Comm_Test
Secondary_Values
Power
All Test
Harmonics Settings
Trip Test
Synchrocheck Alarm Test
Device_Settings
BinChange Test
Comm_Settings
Mesaurements3 Function_ Links
Force_Measurement
CB_Trip_Counter GOOSE_Links
Internal_Signal
CB_Wear_ Stat System_Settings
GOOSE_Comm_Counter
Syn_Settings
SV_Comm_Counter
BI_Settings
Control_Settings
Control_Settings Interlock_Info
Status
Misc_Settings
GOOSE_Interlock
Interlock_Settings
Inputs IEC 103_Interlock
AC_Calbr_Settings
Contact_Inputs
Local_Cmd Clock
Outputs
Language
Contact_Outputs Reset_Target
GOOSE_Outputs Trig_Oscillograph
Interlock _Status Download
Clear_Interlock _File
Virtual _Binary
Clear_Counter
Superv_State
Control
Modify_Passwords
Clear_CBTrip_Counter

Figure 7.3-1 “Main_Menu”of this device

7.3.2 Analog
This menu is mainly used to display the real time sampling value of current, voltage and phase
angle. This menu and “Status”menu can fully reflects of the running environment of the device. As
long as the displayed values consist with the actual running situation, basically, the device can
work normally. This menu is set to greatly facilitate the debugging and maintenance of people on
site.

Locate the cursor on “Analog”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the 3 submenus: “Measurements1”, “Measurements2”and “Measurements3”.

Locate the cursor on a submenu by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the submenus.

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The items in the “Measurements1”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 7.3-1 Description of “Analog”->“Measurements1”of this device

No. Sign Description

1 IaP_Pri

2 IaP_Pri The primary values of three-phase current for protection.

3 IcP_Pri

4 3I0PExt_Pri The primary value of the zero-sequence current input for protection.

5 UaP_Pri

6 UbP_Pri The primary values of three-phase voltage for protection.

7 UcP_Pri

The primary value of the synchronism side voltage during

8 Usyn_Pri synchronism-check when closing a CB.


It is a voltage for protection.

The submenus in the “Measurements2”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 7.3-2 Description of “Analog”->“Measurements2”of this device

No. Sign Description

1 Primary_Values Displaying the primary value of the AC analog inputs for measurement.

Displaying the main secondary measured value for measurement.,


2 Secondary_Values
including voltage, current, frequency, P, Q, S and Cos.

3 Power Displaying the P, Q, S and Cos of each phase for measurement.

Displaying the harmonic voltages (Harmonic orders: 1-15) for


4 Harmonics
measurement.

Displaying the [phi_Diff], [f_Diff], [df/dt], [U_Diff_Sec] between


measurement side and synchronism side during synchronism-check
5 Synchrocheck
when closing a CB.
These items are for measurement.

The submenus in the “Measurements3”menu of this device are listed in the following table.

Table 7.3-3 Description of “Analog”->“Measurements3”of this device

No. Sign Description

1 CB_Trip_Counter Displaying the times that the circuit breaker is tripped.

2 CB_Wear_Stat Displaying the information of CB wear.

The details of the submenus in “Measurements2”and “Measurements3”will be introduced in the


following sections.

7.3.2.1 Primary_Values in Measurements2

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu

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“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Primary_Values”in this device.

Table 7.3-4 Parameters description of “Primary_Values”in Measurements2

No. Sign Description

1 Ia_Pri

2 Ib_Pri The primary values of three-phase current for measurement.

3 Ic_Pri

4 3I0Ext_Pri The primary value of the zero-sequence current input for measurement.

5 Ua_Pri

6 Ub_Pri The primary values of three-phase voltage for measurement.

7 Uc_Pri

8 Uab_Pri

9 Ubc_Pri The primary values of 3 phase-to-phase voltages for measurement.

10 Uca_Pri

11 3U0Ext_Pri The primary value of the zero-sequence voltage input for measurement.

12 U1_Pri The primary value of the positive-sequence voltage for measurement.

13 U2_Pri The primary value of the negative-sequence voltage for measurement.

The primary value of the synchronism side voltage during

14 Usyn_Pri synchronism-check when closing a CB.


It is a voltage for measurement.

15 P_Pri The primary value of the active power.

16 Q_Pri The primary value of the reactive power.

17 S_Pri The primary value of the apparent power.

7.3.2.2 Secondary_Values in Measurements2

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Secondary_Values”in this device.

Table 7.3-5 Parameters description of “Secondary_Values”in Measurements2

No. Sign Description

1 Ia_Sec

2 Ib_Sec The secondary values of three-phase current for measurement.

3 Ic_Sec

Zero-sequence current derived at the neutral current circuit from


4 3I0Ext_Sec
three-phase currents for measurement.

5 Ua_Sec

6 Ub_Sec The secondary values of three-phase voltage for measurement.

7 Uc_Sec

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No. Sign Description

8 Uab_Sec

9 Ubc_Sec The secondary values of 3 phase-to-phase voltages for measurement.

10 Uca_Sec

Zero-sequence voltage derived at the neutral voltage circuit from


11 3U0Ext_Sec
three-phase voltages for measurement.

12 U1_Sec The secondary value of the positive-sequence voltage for measurement.

The secondary value of the negative-sequence voltage for


13 U2_Sec
measurement.

The secondary value of the synchronism side voltage during

14 Usyn_Sec synchronism-check when closing a CB.


It is a voltage for measurement.

The measurement side frequency which is often applied in

15 f synchronism-check for closing a CB.


This frequency is acquired via VT for measurement.

The synchronism side frequency which is often applied in

16 fsyn synchronism-check for closing a CB.


This frequency is acquired via VT for measurement.

17 P_Sec The secondary value of the active power.

18 Q_Sec The secondary value of the reactive power.

19 S_Sec The secondary value of the apparent power.

20 Cos Power factor for measurement.

Zero-sequence current calculated depending on the vector summation of


21 3I0Cal_Sec
Ia_Sec, I b_Sec and Ic_Sec (i.e. 3I0Cal_Sec =I a_Sec +Ib _Sec +Ic_Sec).

Zero-sequence voltage calculated depending on the vector summation

22 3U0Cal_Sec of Ua_Sec, Ub _Sec and U c_Sec (i.e. 3U0Cal_Sec=Ua _Sec +Ub_Sec


+Uc_Sec).

7.3.2.3 Power in Measurements2

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Power”in this device.

Table 7.3-6 Parameters description of “Power”in Measurements2

No. Sign Description

1 Pa_Sec

2 Pb_Sec The secondary values of three-phase active power.

3 Pc_Sec

4 Qa_Sec The secondary values of three-phase reactive power.

5 Qb_Sec

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No. Sign Description

6 Qc_Sec

7 Sa_Sec

8 Sb_Sec The secondary values of three-phase apparent power.

9 Sc_Sec

10 Cosa

11 Cosb Three-phase power factors.

12 Cosc

13 P_Sec The secondary value of active power.

14 Q_Sec The secondary value of reactive power.

15 S_Sec The secondary value of apparent power.

16 Cos Power factor

7.3.2.4 Harmonics in Measurements2

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Harmonics”in this device.

Table 7.3-7 Parameters description of “Harmonics”in Measurements2

No. Sign Description

1 U1stH The secondary value of the 1st harmonic voltage.

2 U3rdH The secondary value of the 3rd harmonic voltage.

3 U5thH The secondary value of the 5th harmonic voltage.

4 U7thH The secondary value of the 7th harmonic voltage.

5 U9thH The secondary value of the 9th harmonic voltage.

6 U11thH The secondary value of the 11th harmonic voltage.

7 U13thH The secondary value of the 13th harmonic voltage.

8 U15thH The secondary value of the 15th harmonic voltage.

7.3.2.5 Synchrocheck in Measurements2

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements2”-> “Synchrocheck”in this device.

Table 7.3-8 Parameters description of “Synchrocheck”in Measurements2

No. Sign Description

Phase-angle difference between measurement side and synchronism


1 phi_Diff
side during synchronism-check when closing a CB.

The frequency difference between measurement side and synchronism


2 f_Diff
side during synchronism-check when closing a CB.

3 df/dt The df/dt difference between measurement side and synchronism side

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during synchronism-check when closing a CB.

The secondary voltage difference between measurement side and


4 U_Diff_Sec
synchronism side during synchronism-check when closing a CB.

7.3.2.6 CB_Trip_Counter in Measurements3

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements3”-> “CB_Trip_Counter”in this device.

Table 7.3-9 Parameters description of “CB_Trip_Counter”in Measurements3

No. Sign Description

Displaying the times that the circuit breaker is tripped by remote control
1 N_CB_RmtTrip
commands.

Displaying the times that phase A of the circuit breaker is tripped by


2 N_CB_TripA
remote control commands or tripped by relay protection.

Displaying the times that phase B of the circuit breaker is tripped by


3 N_CB_TripB
remote control commands or tripped by relay protection.

Displaying the times that phase C of the circuit breaker is tripped by


4 N_CB_TripC
remote control commands or tripped by relay protection.

Displaying the times that the circuit breaker is tripped by remote control
5 N_CB_Trip
commands or tripped by relay protection.

NOTE: In this device, 2 methods are provided for relay protection tripping:

1) Tripped by the pole disagreement protection of this device.

2) Tripped by the tripping commands sent from other protection relays via GOOSE messages.

7.3.2.7 CB_Wear_Stat in Measurements3

The following table shows the parameters description of the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements3”-> “CB_Wear_Stat”in this device.

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Table 7.3-10 Parameters description of “CB_Wear_Stat”in Measurements3

No. Sign Description

When the circuit breaker (abbreviated CB) is tripped by a protection


device or tripped by a control command, CB wear will be caused by the
breaking current.

If the CB wear value

(i.e.:[Stat_CB_Wear],[Stat_CB_Wear_A],[Stat_CB_Wear_B] or
[Stat_CB_Wear_C]) is greater than a threshold (i.e.: the setting
[Th_CB_Wear]), overhaul will be necessary for the CB.

1 Alm_CB_Wear During the CB tripping process, when the CB Wear Management


module receives a command to trip 3 phases of the CB, or a command
to trip 1 phase of the CB, the CB wear statistical process will be
triggered.

NOTE: Only when the initial status of the CB is “CLOSE”and

the CB has been tripped sucessfully, the CB wear statistical


process will be effective. If the initial status of the CB is
“OPEN”, the CB wear statistical process will not be triggered.

For the 3 phases tripping and single phase tripping, the CB Wear
Management will be introduced one by one as following.

1) CB Wear Management module receives a command to trip 3


phases of the CB:

If the CB open position is detected within 10s, the CB wear statistical


process will be effective. If the CB open position can not be detected
after 10s, the CB wear statistical process will be terminated and the
[Stat_CB_Wear] calculated in this process will be ignored.

2 Stat_CB_Wear During an effective CB wear statistical process, when the CB open


position is detected, the CB wear statistical process will be ended and
the [Stat_CB_Wear] will be recorded.

During the CB wear statistical process, CB Wear Management module


acquires the breaking current of each phase. By comparing the current in
the CB wear table (provided by the CB manufacturer) with the acquired
breaking current, the CB Wear Management module can calculate
[Stat_CB_Wear] by linear interpolation.

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Generally speaking, the value of [Stat_CB_Wear] is proportional to the


root-mean-square (abbreviated RMS) of the breaking current.

If [Stat_CB_Wear] is greater than [Th_CB_Wear], an alarm signal


named as [Alm_CB_Wear] will be issued, this alarm signal will be
displayed in the HMI of this device and can be sent to SCADA.

2) CB Wear Management module receives a command to trip 1


phase of the CB:

3 Stat_CB_Wear_A NOTE: Here phase A is taken as an example, it is the same

for phase B & phase C.

For example, if CB Wear Management module receives a command to


trip phase A of the CB.

If the phase A open position is detected within 10s, the CB wear


statistical process will be effective. If the phase A open position can not
be detected after 10s, the CB wear statistical process will be terminated
and the [Stat_CB_Wear_A] calculated in this process will be ignored.

During an effective CB wear statistical process, when the CB open


position is detected, the CB wear statistical process will be ended and
the [Stat_CB_Wear_A] will be recorded.

During the CB wear statistical process, CB Wear Management module


acquires the breaking current of each phase. By comparing the current in
the CB wear table (provided by the CB manufacturer) with the acquired
breaking current, the CB Wear Management module can calculate
[Stat_CB_Wear_A] by linear interpolation.

Stat_CB_Wear_B Generally speaking, the value of [Stat_CB_Wear_A] is proportional to


4
the RMS of the breaking current.

If any one of [Stat_CB_Wear_A], [Stat_CB_Wear_B],


[Stat_CB_Wear_C] is greater than [Th_CB_Wear], an alarm signal
named as [Alm_CB_Wear] will be issued, this alarm signal will be
displayed in the HMI of this device and can be sent to SCADA.

NOTE: The submenu “Local_Cmd”->“Reset_Target” is

designed to reset the alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear] in the

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submenu “Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Wear_Stat”.

[Stat_CB_Wear] in the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Wear_Stat”will not be
cleared by access the submenu
“Local_Cmd”->“Reset_Target”.

If you want to clear the value [Stat_CB_Wear] in the submenu


“Analog”->“Measurements3” ->“CB_Wear_Stat”, please
access the submenu
“Local_Cmd”->“Clear_CBWear_Counter”.
5 Stat_CB_Wear_C
When the user access the submenu
“Local_Cmd”->“Clear_CBWear_Counter”to clear the value
[Stat_CB_Wear] and reset the alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear]
in the submenu “Analog”->“Measurements3”
->“CB_Wear_Stat”, the [Sig_Counter_Cleared] in the
submenu “Status”->“Virtual_Binary”will change from “0”
to ”1”.

The setting [Th_CB_Wear] will not be changed by all the


commands in the menu “Local_Cmd”.

7.3.3 Status
This menu is mainly used to display the state of binary inputs (including binary inputs via
opto-coupler and GOOSE binary inputs) and alarm signals in the device. This menu and “Analog”
menu fully reflects the running environment of the device. As long as the displayed values consist
with the actual running situation, basically, the device can work normally. This menu is set to
greatly facilitate the debugging and maintenance of people on site.

Locate the cursor on “Status”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the submenus.

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Status”in this device.

Table 7.3-11 Submenus description of “Status”in this device

No. Item Description

Display all binary input states.


1 Inputs Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot
B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”for more details.

2 Outputs Display all binary output states.

3 Virtual_Binary Display some important virtual binary output states.

Disp lay supervision alarm states. Please refer to the Chapter “Supervision”
4 Superv_State
for more details.

The details of the submenu “Status”in this device is introduced in the following sections.

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7.3.3.1 Inputs

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Status”->“Inputs”in this
device.

Table 7.3-12 Submenus description of “Inputs”in this device

No. Item Description

Display the states of binary input derived from opto-isolated channels.


Please refer to the Section “Hardware ”
->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot
1 Contact_Inputs
B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”and the “GOOSE Function Manual”for
more details.

7.3.3.2 Outputs

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Status”->“Outputs”in this
device.

Table 7.3-13 Submenus description of “Outputs” in this device

No. Item Description

Display the states of normal binary outputs.


Now there is only one item ([BO_PD]) in this submenu.
1 Contact_Outputs
[BO_PD] is the tripping output of the pole disagreement protection of this
device.

Display the states of GOOSE binary outputs.


Now there are 12 items in this submenu:
[GBO_Trp01], [GBO_Trp02], [GBO_Trp03], [GBO_Trp04], [GBO_Trp05],
[GBO_Trp06], [GBO_Trp07], [GBO_Trp08], [GBO_Trp09], [GBO_Trp10] ,
[GBO_AR1], [GBO_AR2].
2 GOOSE_Outputs
[GBO_TrpXX] (XX=01;02;03;04;05;06;07;08;09;10) is the No. XX tripping
output of the tripping commands sent from other protection relays via
GOOSE messages.
[GBO_ARX] (X=1;2) is the No. X output of the auto-reclosing commands
sent from other protection relays via GOOSE messages.

26 signals to indicate the interlock result state of each telecontrol are listed
in the submenu “
Status”->“Outputs”->“Interlock_Status”:
[Sig_InterlockTrpCB], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS1], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS2],
[Sig_InterlockTrpDS3], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS4], [Sig_InterlockTrpES1],
[Sig_InterlockTrpES2 ], [Sig_InterlockTrpES3], [Sig_InterlockTrpES4] ,
3 Interlock_Status [Sig_InterlockTrpES5 ], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS5], [Sig_InterlockTrpDS6],
[Sig_InterlockTrpDS7];
[Sig_InterlockClsCB], [Sig_InterlockClsDS1], [Sig_InterlockClsDS2],
[Sig_InterlockClsDS3], [Sig_InterlockClsDS4], [Sig_InterlockClsES1],
[Sig_InterlockClsES2 ], [Sig_InterlockClsES3], [Sig_InterlockClsES4] ,
[Sig_InterlockClsES5 ], [Sig_InterlockClsDS5], [Sig_InterlockClsDS6],

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No. Item Description

[Sig_InterlockClsDS7].
The items in this submenu are applied together with [En_TrpXX _Blk] and
[En_Cl sXX_Blk] in the submenu “Settings”->“Interlock_Settings”.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
When the [En_TrpXX_Blk]=“1”: Tripping output XX of the BO module is
controlled by the interlocking logic.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
If the interlocking conditions are met (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockTrpXX]=1), tripping
output XX has output,
otherwise (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockTrpXX]=0) tripping output XX has no output.
When the [En_TrpXX_Blk]=“0”: Tripping output XX of the BO module is not
controlled by the interlocking logic.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
Whether the interlocking conditions are met or not, tripping output XX has
output.
When the [En_ClsXX_Blk]=“1”: Closing output XX of the BO module is
controlled by the interlocking logic.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
If the interlocking conditions are met (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockClsXX =1), closing
output XX has output,
otherwise (i.e.: [Sig_InterlockClsXX]=0) closing output XX has no output.
When the [En_ClsXX_Blk]=“0”: Closing output XX of the BO module is not
controlled by the interlocking logic.
(XX=CB;DS1;DS2;DS3;DS4;ES1;ES2;ES3;ES4;ES5;DS5;DS6;DS7)
Whether the interlocking conditions are met or not, closing output XX has
output.

7.3.3.3 Virtual_Binary

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Status”->“Virtual_Binary”
in this device.

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Table 7.3-14 Submenus description of “Outputs” in this device

No. Item Description

When the user access the submenu


“Local_Cmd”->“Clear_CBWear_Counter” to clear the value
[Stat_CB_Wear] and reset the alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear] in the
1 Sig_Counter_Cleared
submenu “Analog”->“Measurements3” ->“CB_Wear_Stat”, the
[Sig_Counter_Cleared] in the submenu
“Status”->“Virtual_Binary”will change from “0”to ”1”.

In this device, the tripping reports and alarm reports will not disappear
until these reports are acknowledged by a resetting signal, and at this
time, the [Sig_RstTarg] will change from “0”to ”1”.
Here, the resetting signal to energize [Sig_RstTarg] may be:
1) [BI_RstTarg] of the BI module on B04:
The user can press the RESET button on the protection panel (i.e.
energizing the binary input [BI_RstTarg]) to acknowledge the tripping
2 Sig_RstTarg reports and alarm reports.
2) :
The user can access the submenu “Local_Cmd”->“Reset_Target”to
acknowledge the tripping reports and alarm reports.
3) :
The tripping reports and alarm reports can be acknowleged by the
MMS messages received from SCADA via the slot B01 CPU module
of this device.

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No. Item Description

When the dual busbar arrangement is applied, [Opt_BusArrange] in


the submenu “Settings”->“System_Settings”should be set as “0”.
Now the synchronism side voltages(the voltages in
synchronism-check when closing a CB) of the 2 busbars can be
selected to output by this device, but only one of them is proper.
This device can select the synchronism side voltage of the proper
3 Sig_BothCls_DS1/DS2
busbar to output by considering the status of DS1 and DS2.
DS1: the disconnector linked to the 1st busbar.
DS2: the disconnector linked to the 2nd busbar.
But if both of the status of DS1 and DS2 is “0(Open)”or “1(Close)”,
this device can not judge the synchronism side voltage of which
busbar to output.
Now the user can check 2 virtual signals([Sig_BothCls_DS1/DS2]
and [Sig_BothOpn_DS1/DS2]) to confirm both of the status of DS1
and DS2 is “0(Open)”or “1(Close)”.
If [Sig_BothCls_DS1/DS2] is “1”, it indicates that both of the status of
DS1 and DS2 is “1(Close)”.
If [Sig_BothOpn_DS1/DS2] is “1”, it indicates that both of the status
4 Sig_BothOpn_DS1/DS2 of DS1 and DS2 is “0(Open)”.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“System_Settings”for the


setting [Opt_BusArrange] for more details.

Please refer to the Section “Settings”->“BI_Settings”for the setting


[t_VBI] for more details.

7.3.3.4 Superv_State

Please refer to the Chapter “Supervision”for more details.

7.3.4 Records
This menu is used for displaying all kinds of records, so that the operator can load to view and use
as the reference of analyzing accidents and maintaining the device. All the records are stored in
non-volatile memory, it can still record the reports even if it losses its power.

Locate the cursor on “Records”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the submenus.

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Records”in this device.

Table 7.3-15 Submenus description of “Records” in this device

No. Item Function description

“Disturb_Records”is applied to store these information:


1 Disturb_Records 1) “Trig_Oscillograph”in the menu “Local_Cmd”.
2) [BO_PD] in this submenu:

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No. Item Function description

“Status”->“Outputs”->“Contact_Outputs”.
3) [GBO_Trp01]… [GBO_Trp10], [GBO_AR1], [GBO_AR2] in the
submenu “Status”->“Outputs”
->“Contact_Outputs”.
When the total number in this submenu reaches 64, “Disturb_Records”
memory area will be full. If a new item is issued now, the item will be
deleted, and then the latest item will be stored.

The self supervision records (i.e.:state changing events of any item of


“Status”->“Superv_State”) are displayed in this menu.
When the total number of self supervision records reaches 1024,
2 Superv_Events “Superv_Events” memory area will be full. If a new self supervision
information is issued now, the oldest control command record will be
deleted, and then the latest control command record will be stored and
displayed.

The SOE state changes records of this device are displayed in this menu.
When the total number of SOE state change records reaches 1024,
3 IO_Events “IO_Events”memory area will be full. If the device receives a new SOE
state change now, the oldest SOE state change record will be deleted, and
then the latest SOE state change record will be stored and displayed.

The running/operation reports of this device are displayed in this menu.


4 types of device logs are displayed in this submenu in the sequence of the
modification tme:
“Waveform_Cleared”;
“Report_Cleared”;
“Reboot”;
4 Device_Logs
“Settings_Chgd”.
When the total number of running/operation reports reaches 1024, “Device
Logs” memory area will be full. If the device receives a new
running/operation report now, the oldest running/operation report will be
deleted, and then the latest running/operation report will be stored and
displayed.

The control command s records of this device are displayed in this menu.
When the total number of control command records reaches 256,
5 Control_Logs “Control_Logs” memory area will be full. If the device receives a new
control command now, the oldest control command record will be deleted,
and then the latest control command record will be stored and displayed.

6 Clear_Records Clear all the records in the menu “Records”.

7.3.5 Settings

This menu is mainly used for viewing and modifying the parameter and settings of the device.

Locate the cursor on “Settings”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the submenus.

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The password is “111”.

Please refer to the Chapter “Settings”for more details of the menu “Settings”.

7.3.6 Local_Cmd
Locate the cursor on “Local_Cmd”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key
to access the submenus.

The following table shows the submenus description of the menu “Local_Cmd”in this device.

Table 7.3-16 Submenus description of “Local_Cmd”of this device

No. Item Function description

The submenu “Local_Cmd”->“Reset_Target”is designed to reset the


alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear] in the submenu
“Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Wear_Stat”.
[Stat_CB_Wear] in the submenu “Analog”->“Measurements3”
->“CB_Wear_Stat” will not be cleared by access the submenu
1 Reset_Target “Local_Cmd”->“Reset_Target”.
If you want to clear the value [Stat_CB_Wear] in the submenu
“Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Wear_Stat”, please access the
submenu “Local_Cmd”->“Clear_CBWear_Counter”.
The setting [Th_CB_Wear] will not be changed by all the commands
in the menu “Local_Cmd”.

2 Trig_Oscillograph This submenu is designed for triggering waveform recording manually.

After accessing this submenu, the device will issue the request for
downloading files.
Now this device can receives files (e.g.:Interlocking configuration files,
3 Download
GOOSE configuration files) from outside computers.
This device will fail to receive files from outside computers after exiting
this menu.

4 Clear_Interlock_File Clear all the interlocking files of this device.

Clear all the statistic data in 3 submenus:


1) “Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Trip_Counter”.
5 Clear_Counter
2) “Test”->“GOOSE_Comm_Counter”.
3) “Test”->“SV_Comm_Counter”.

In this submenu, any of the binary outputs on the BO modules can be


6 Control
operated manually to trip, close output or for signaling purpose.

This command is designed to clear the value [Stat_CB_Wear] and


reset the alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear] in the submenu
“Analog”->“Measurements3”->“CB_Wear_Stat”.
7 Clear_CBWear_Counter
When the user access the submenu
“Local_Cmd”->“Clear_CBWear_Counter” to clear the value
[Stat_CB_Wear] and reset the alarm signal [Alm_CB_Wear] in the

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submenu “Analog”->“Measurements3” ->“CB_Wear_Stat”, the


[Sig_Counter_Cleared] in the submenu
“Status”->“Virtual_Binary”will change from “0”to ”1”.
The setting [Th_CB_Wear] will not be changed by all the commands
in the menu “Local_Cmd”.

NOTE: Correct password must be inputted to access the submenus

“Clear_Interlock_File”, and “Control”. The password is “111”.

7.3.7 Information
Locate the cursor on “Information”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key
to access the submenu “Version_Info”.

Locate the cursor on “Version_Info”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key
to access the version information inteface.

The submenu “Information”->“Version_Info”is applied to display the software information of


CPU module which consists of version, creating time of software, CRC codes.

The following figure shows the display of the submenu “Information”->“Version_Info”of this
device.

Version_Info
Circuit_Breaker_Controller
Circuit_Breaker_Controller PCS-221
NR ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Version 3.00
Program Time 2011-04-06 16:48:15
Program CRC 00000000

Figure 7.3-2 “Version_Info”display of this device

NOTE:It’
s only a sample which is used to explain the indication of the software version

menu. The software version of the device of the practical engineering should be taken as
final and binding.

7.3.8 Test
Locate the cursor on “Test”by turning the knob of the “MENU”and press the “MENU”key to
access the submenus.

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Test”in this device.

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Table 7.3-17 Description of “Test”submenus of this device

No. Item Function description

Automatically generate all kinds of message to transmit to


1 Comm_Test SCADA (i.e.: HMI system), please refer to the Section
“Test”->“Comm_Test”for more details.

2 Force_Measurement Simulate and issue analog values to SCADA system.

16 signals to indicate virtual binary input states generated by


calculation of this device are listed in this submenu:
[Sig_CB]: Virtual binary input for the circuit braker.
[Sig_CB_A]: Virtual binary input for phase A of the circuit
braker.
[Sig_CB_B]: Virtual binary input for phase B of the circuit
braker.
[Sig_CB_C]: Virtual binary input for phase C of the circuit
braker.
[Sig_DS1]: Virtual binary input for the 1st disconnector.
[Sig_DS2]: Virtual binary input for the 2nd disconnector.
3 Internal_Signal [Sig_DS3]: Virtual binary input for the 3rd disconnector.
[Sig_DS4]: Virtual binary input for the 4th disconnector.
[Sig_ES1]: Virtual binary input for the 1st earth switch.
[Sig_ES2]: Virtual binary input for the 2nd earth switch.
[Sig_ES3]: Virtual binary input for the 3rd earth switch.
[Sig_ES4]: Virtual binary input for the 4th earth switch.
[Sig_ES5]: Virtual binary input for the 5th earth switch.
[Sig_DS5]: Virtual binary input for the 5th disconnector.
[Sig_DS6]: Virtual binary input for the 6th disconnector.
[Sig_DS7]: Virtual binary input for the 7th disconnector.
Each signal corresponds to a virtual double point binary input
synthesized from 2 single point binary inputs by this device.

This menu consists of the parameters to adjust the accuracy of


AC analog input automatically.

NOTE: The function is used to maintain this device


4 AC_Auto_Calibration
and has already been set by the manufacturer. It is
strongly recommended that the users not to adjust
it.

5 GOOSE_Comm_Counter View communication statistics data of GOOSE communication.

View communication statistics data of SV (Sampled Values)


6 SV_Comm_Counter
communication.

Show the real-time status of interlocking information, please


7 Inte rlock_Info
refer to the Section “Test”->“Interlock_Info”for more details.

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NOTE: Correct password must be inputted to access the submenus “Comm_Test”and

“Force_Measurement”. The password is “111”.

The following sections will introduce the submenu “Comm_Test”, “Interlock_Info”in details.

7.3.8.1 Comm_Test

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Test”->“Comm_Test”in this
device.

Table 7.3-18 Submenus description of “Comm_Test”of this device

No. Item Description

After accessing this submenu, the device will start to test every
1 All Test
item in “Trip Test”, “Alarm Test”, “Binary Test”automatically.

This submenu is used for testing these items:


1) “Trig_Oscillograph”in the menu “Local_Cmd”.
2) [BO_PD] in this submenu:
2 Trip Test
“Status”->“Outputs”->“Contact_Outputs”.
3) [GBO_Trp01]… [GBO_Trp10], [GBO_AR1], [GBO_AR2] in
the submenu “Status”->“Outputs”->“Contact_Outputs”.

This submenu is used for testing the items in the submenu


3 Alarm Test
“Status”->“Superv_State”.

This submenu is used for testing the items in the these


submenus:

4 BinChange Test 1) “Status”->“Inputs”->“Contact_Inputs”


.
2) “Status”->“Outputs”->“Interlock_Status”.
3) “Status”->“Inputs”->“Virtual_Binary”.

7.3.8.2 Interlock_Info

The following table shows the submenus description of the submenu “Test”->“Interlock_Info”in
this device.

Table 7.3-19 Submenus description of “Interlock_Info”of this device

No. Item Description

Show the real-time status of interlocking information received


by GOOSE.
1 GOOSE_Interlock
NOTE: If this device does not have GOOSE

interlocking function, this menu will disappear.

Show the real-time status of IEC103 interlocking information.

2 IEC103_Interlock NOTE: If this device does not have IEC103

interlocking function, this menu will disappear.

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7.3.9 Clock
The current time of internal clock can be viewed here. The time is displayed in the form
YY-MM-DD and hh:mm:ss. All values are presented with digits and can be modified.

NOTE : Generally speaking, this device can automatically receive the clock

synchronization signal and to ensure the accuracy of the internal clock of this device, so it
is unnecessary to use this submenu to adjust time.

7.3.10 Language
This menu is mainly used for setting LCD display language of this device.

1: Chinese

2: English.

The following figure shows the “Language”display of this device.

Please Select Language:

1.
2.English

Figure 7.3-3 “Language”display of this device

NOTE: The LCD interface provided in this chapter is only a reference and available for

explaining specific definition of LCD. The displayed interface of the actual device may be
some different from it, so you shall be subject to the actual device.

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8 Communication

8.1 General
This section outlines the remote data communication interfaces of this device. It should be noted
that the descriptions contained within this section do not aim to fully detail the protocol itself. The
relevant documentation for the protocol should be referred to for this information. This section
serves to describe the specific implementation of the protocol in this device.

8.2 Ethernet Port Information


This device provides 2 or 4 rear Ethernet interfaces and they are unattached to each other.
Parameters of all the Ethernet ports can be configured in the menu “Comm_Settings”.

8.2.1 IP Address and Equipment Address of the Equipment


A brief explanation of IP and network submask is made as bellow. There are four sections for an
IP address.

xxx.xxx.xxx. xxx
Section 3
Section 2
Section 1
Section 0

Figure 8.2-1 Format of IP address

Where:

 Section 3 and section 2 can be set separately

 Section 1 * 256 + section 0 = equipment address

Equipment address has above relationship described as an equation with section 1 and section 0
of IP address.

8.2.2 Ethernet Standardized Communication Cable


It is recommended to use twisted screened eight-core cable as the communication cable. A
picture is shown bellow.

Figure 8.2-2 Ethernet communication cable

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8.2.3 Connections and Toplogies


Each equipment is connected to an Ethernet switch via communication cable and thereby to form
a star structure network. Dual-network is recommended in order to increase reliability. SCADA is
also connected to the Ethernet switch and will play a role of master station; therefore every
equipment which has been connected to the Ethernet switch will play a role of slave unit.

Figure 8.2-3 Ethernet communication structure

8.3 SCADA Communication


8.3.1 Overview
This device can be connected to a SCADA through networks by using the IEC60870-5-103
protocol.

8.3.2 SCADA Common Functionality


This paragraph describes the data exchange between the “SCADA communication”function and
the Master SCADA. It is split into two sub-paragraphs:

 Inputs: data received from SCADA.

 Outputs: data sent from the “SCADA communication”function to SCADA.

8.3.3 Behavior and Specific Treatments

NOTE: In subsequent paragraphs, the master station (e.g.: SCADA) is referred to as the

controlling station.

8.3.3.1 Initialization

There is a running database for each SCADA link. At initialization, a GI is performed on the
application in order to initialize these databases.

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The GI sequence consists of different requests to this device application in order to get the value
and state of all data (binary input, measurement, counter, step position indication).

8.3.3.2 General Interrogation

The Outstation Interrogation function is used for updating the controlling station after initialization
procedure of the internal station, or when the controlling station detects loss of information, or
when the link layer connection has been re-established. The general interrogation function of the
controlling station requests this device to transmit the actual values of all addressed datapoints.

This device marks the end of the general interrogation procedure by sending an indication to the
controlling station when the protocols allow it.

8.3.3.3 Clock Synchronization

Clock in this device may be synchronized by the Controlling station.

The controlling station must continue to send correct clock synchronization commands.

8.3.3.4 Local/Remote Control Mode

A bay can be in Local Control Mode or Remote Control Mode. When it is in Local Control
Mode it can not be controlled remotely and when it is in Remote Control Mode, it can not be
controlled locally.

The mode switching is associated with a binary input 6 named [BI_RmtCtrlCB] on the PWR
board. Please refer to the Section “Operation Theory”->“Binary Input”for details.

8.3.4 Data Sent to SCADA


After the initialization sequence, this device Slave sends the state of all its data to the SCADA.
The current state of data is sent as state or as change of state messages depending on the
protocol.

The data, which can be sent to SCADA, is detailed in the paragraphs below.

8.3.4.1 Binary Inputs

Binary inputs can be sent as states or as changes of state depending on the protocol. A binary
input can be associated with a single point or a double point. Multipoint status is not treated.

8.3.4.2 Measurements

Measurements can be sent as periodical messages or as changes of state: variation, threshold,


and invalidity.

8.3.4.3 Tap Position

Tap position indication (TPI) can be sent to SCADA.

8.3.4.4 Synchronization Status

This device can inform SCADA/RTU about its synchronization status.

According to the protocol, this may be done by a specific message or by a binary input.

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8.3.5 Data Sent to this Device


SCADA can send data to this device. The type of data is described in subsequent paragraphs.

8.3.5.1 Digital Controls

A control is transmitted to handling of control sequence function. At the end of the control
sequence an acknowledgement is sent to SCADA if protocol allows it.

8.3.5.2 Synchronization

Depending on the configuration, this device can be synchronized by a SCADA.

8.4 IEC61850 Interface


8.4.1 Overview

The IEC61850 software module is adopted in the device.

The IEC61850 standard is the result of years of work by electric utilities and vendors of electronic
equipment to produce standardized communications systems. IEC61850 is a series of standards
describing client/server and peer-to-peer communications, substation design and configuration,
testing, environmental and project standards. The complete set includes:

IEC61850-1: Introduction and overview


IEC61850-2: Glossary
IEC61850-3: General requirements
IEC61850-4: System and project management
IEC61850-5: Communications and requirements for functions and device models
IEC61850-6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations
related to IEDs
IEC61850-7-1: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment -
Principles and models
IEC61850-7-2: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment - Abstract
communication service interface (ACSI)
IEC61850-7-3: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment –
Common data classes
IEC61850-7-4: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment –
Compatible logical node classes and data classes
IEC61850-8-1: Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) – Mappings to MMS (ISO
9506-1 and ISO 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3
IEC61850-9-1: Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) – Sampled values over
serial unidirectional multi-drop point to point link
IEC61850-9-2: Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) – Sampled values over
ISO/IEC 8802-3
IEC61850-10: Conformance testing

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These documents can be obtained from the IEC (http://www.iec.ch). It is strongly recommended
that all those involved with any IEC61850 implementation obtain this document set.

8.4.2 Communication Profiles


This device supports IEC61850 server services over TCP/IP communication protocol stacks. The
TCP/IP profile requires this device to have an IP address to establish communications. These
addresses are located in the submenu “Comm_Settings”. See Section
“Settings”->“Comm_Settings”for further details.

1) MMS protocol

IEC61850 specifies the use of the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) at the upper
(application) layer for transfer of real-time data. This protocol has been in existence for a number
of years and provides a set of services suitable for the transfer of data within a substation LAN
environment. Actual MMS protocol services are mapped to IEC61850 abstract services in
IEC61850-8-1.

2) Client/server

This is a connection-oriented type of communication. The connection and communication activity


is initiated and controlled by the client. Substation computers running HMI programs or SOE
logging software are considered as IEC61850 clients. Substation equipment such as protection
relays, meters, RTUs, transformer, tap changers, or bay control units are considered as servers.
Please note that RTUs can also be considered as clients.

3) Peer-to-peer

This is a non-connection-oriented, high speed type of communication usually between substation


equipment, such as protection relays, bay control units. GOOSE is the method of peer-to-peer
communication.

4) Substation configuration language (SCL)

A substation configuration language is a number of files used to describe IED and communication
system realized according to IEC 61850-5 and IEC 61850-7. Each configured device has an IED
Capability Description (ICD) file and a Configured IED Description (CID) file. The substation single
line information is stored in a System Specification Description (SSD) file. The entire substation
configuration is stored in a Substation Configuration Description (SCD) file. The SCD file is the
combination of the individual ICD files and the SSD file, moreover, add commu nication system
parameters (MMS, GOOSE, control block, SV control block) and the connection relationship of
GOOSE and SV to SCD file.

8.4.3 Server Data Organization

IEC61850 defines an object-oriented approach to data and services. An IEC61850 physical


device can contain one or more logical device(s) (for proxy). Each logical device can contain
many logical nodes. Each logical node can contain many data objects. Each data object is
composed of data attributes and data attribute components. Services are available at each level
for performing various functions, such as reading, writing, control commands, and reporting.

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Each IED represents one IEC61850 physical device. The physical device contains one or more
logical device(s), and the logical device contains many logical nodes. The logical node LPHD
contains information about the IED physical device. The logical node LLN0 contains information
about the IED logical device.

8.4.3.1 Digital Status Values

The GGIO logical node is available in this device to provide access to digital status points
(including general I/O inputs and warnings) and associated timestamps and quality flags. The data
content must be configured before the data can be used. GGIO provides digital status points for
access by clients. It is intended that clients use GGIO in order to access digital status values from
in this device. Clients can utilize the IEC61850 buffered reporting features available from GGIO in
order to build sequence of events (SOE) logs and HMI display screens. Buffered reporting should
generally be used for SOE logs since the buffering capability reduces the chances of missing data
state changes. All needed status data objects are transmitted to HMI clients via buffered reporting,
and the corresponding buffered reporting control block (abbreviated BRCB) is defined in LLN0.

8.4.3.2 Analog Values

Most of analog measured values are available through the MMXU logical nodes, and metering
values in MMTR, the others in MMXN, MSQI and so on. Each MMXU logical node provides data
from an IED current/voltage “source”. There is one MMXU available for each configurable source.
MMXU1 provides data from CT/VT source 1 (usually for protection purpose), and MMXU2
provides data from CT/VT source 2 (usually for monitor and display purpose). All these analog
data objects are transmitted to HMI clients via unbuffered reporting periodically, and the
corresponding unbuffered reporting control block (URCB) is defined in LLN0. MMXUx logical
nodes provide the following data for each source:

MMXU.MX.TotW: three-phase active power


MMXU.MX.TotVAr: three-phase reactive power
MMXU.MX.TotPF: three-phase power factor
MMXU.MX.Hz: frequency
MMXU.MX.PPV.phsAB: phase AB voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.PPV.phsBC: phase BC voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.PPV.phsCA: Phase CA voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.PhV.phsA: phase AG voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.PhV.phsB: phase BG voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.PhV.phsC: phase CG voltage magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.A.phsA: phase A current magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.A.phsB: phase B current magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.A.phsC: phase C current magnitude and angle
MMXU.MX.A.neut: ground current magnitude and angle

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8.4.3.3 Logical Nodes about Disturbance Recorder Function

The following list describes the logical nodes about disturbance recorder function for this device.

RDRE: Disturbance recorder function.

For consistent modelling, the disturbance recorder function described as a requirement


in IEC 61850-5 is decomposed into one LN class for analogue channels (RADR) and
another LN class for binary channels (RBDR). The output refers to the “IEEE Standard
RDRE: Format for Transient Data Exchange (COMTRADE) for Power Systems” (IEC
60255-24). Disturbance recorders are logical devices built up with one instance of LN
RADR or LN RBDR per channel. Since the content of Logical Devices (LD) are not
standardised, other LNs may be inside the LD “Disturbance recorder”if applicable. All
enabled channels are included in the recording, independently of the trigger mode
(TrgMod).

Similar to digital status values, disturbance & fault recording information is reported via BRCB,
and BRCB locates in LLN0.

8.4.3.4 LLN0 and Other Logical Nodes

Logical node LLN0 is essential for an IEC61850 based IED. This LN shall be used to address
common issues for Logical Devices. In this device, most of the public services, the common
settings, control values and some device oriented data objects are available here. The public
services may be BRCB, URCB and GSE control blocks and similar global defines for the whole
device; the common settings (the logic nodes LPHD also contain some related common settings)
include all the setting items of communication settings, system settings and some of the setting
items, which can be configured to 2 or more logical nodes. In LLN0, the item Loc is a device
control object, this Do item indicates the local operation for complete logical device, when it is true,
all the remote control commands to the IED will be blocked and those commands make effective
until the item Loc is changed to false. Besides the logical nodes we describe above, there are
some other logical nodes below in the IEDs:

This LN shall be used to acquire values from CTs and VTs and calculate measurands
such as r.m.s. values for current and voltage or power flows out of the acquired voltage
MMXU: and current samples. These values are normally used for operational purposes such as
power flow supervision and management, screen displays, state estimation, etc. The
requested accuracy for these functions has to be provided.

This LN shall be used to “enable”a switching operation if the interlocking conditions are
fulfilled. One instance per switching device is needed. At least all related switchgear
positions have to be subscribed. The interlocking algorithm is a local issue.
CILO: This LN is used for the interlocking function at station level and/or at bay level.

Interlocking may be totally centralized or totally decentralized. Since the interlocking


rules are basically the same on bay and station level and based on all related position
indications, the different interlocking LNs may be seen as instances of the same LN

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class Interlocking (IL).

1) Interlocking of switchgear at bay level

All interlocking rules referring to a bay are included in this LN. Releases or
blockings of requested commands are issued. In the case of status changes
affecting interlocking, blocking commands are issued.

2) Interlocking of switchgear at station level

All interlocking rules referring to the station are included in this LN. Releases
or blockings of requested commands are issued. Information with the LN bay
interlocking is exchanged.

This LN is used for the sequences and imbalances, for example for stability purpose.
MSQI: This LN is used to acquire values from CTs and VTs and to calculate the sequences and
imbalances in a three/multi-phase power system.

This LN is used for synchrocheck/synchronizing or synchronism check.

The voltage phasor difference from both sides of an open breaker is calculated and
compared with predefined switching conditions (synchrocheck). Included is the case
that one side is dead (example: energizing a dead line) and the case that the phasor on
one side can be actively controlled by “higher”or “lower”(means synchronising).
RSYN:
Synchronizing or synchronism-check device is a device that operates when two AC
circuits are within the desired limits of frequency, phase-angle and voltage, to permit or
to cause the paralleling of these two circuits (IEEE C37.2-1996).
To avoid stress for the switching device and the network, closing of the circuit breaker is
allowed by the synchrocheck only, if the differences of voltage, frequency and phase
angle are within certain limits.

This LN is used for tap changer.


YLTC:
Device allocated to YPTR allowing changing taps of the winding for voltage regulation.

This LN is used for automatic tap changer control.

ATCC: This LN provides automatic function to keep the voltage of a busbar within a specific
range using tap changers. This node operates the tap changer automatically according
to given setpoints or by direct operator commands (manual mode).
Physical device information, the logical node to model common issues for physical
LPHD:
device.
Generic automatic process control, it is used to model in a generic way the
GAPC: processing/automation of functions, for example the sequence control functions for this
device.
Switch controller. This class is used to control all switching conditions of XCBR and
CSWI: XSWI. A remote switching command (for example select-before-operate) arrives here
firstly.

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Breaker control. The XCBR logical node is directly associated with the breaker control
XCBR:
feature.
This is the position of the breaker. If the breaker control logic
indicates that the breaker, or any single pole of the breaker, is
XCBR1.ST.Pos: closed, then the breaker position state is “on”. If the breaker
control logic indicates that the breaker is open, then the breaker
position state is “off”.
This is the state of the block open command logic. When true,
XCBR1.ST.BlkOpn:
breaker open commands from IEC61850 clients will be rejected.
This is the state of the block close command logic. When true,
XCBR1.ST.BlkCls: breaker close commands from IEC61850 clients will be
rejected.
This is where IEC61850 clients can issue open or close
commands to the breaker. Select Before Operate (abbreviated
XCBR1.CO.Pos:
SBO) with enhanced security is the only supported IEC61850
control model.

8.4.4 Server Features and Configuration

8.4.4.1 Buffered/Unbuffered Reporting

IEC61850 buffered and unbuffered reporting control blocks locate in LLN0, they can be configured
to transmit information of binary status values (in GGIO) and analog measured/calculated values
(in MMXU, MMTR and MSQI). The reporting control blocks can be configured in CID files, and
then be sent to the IED via an IEC61850 client. The following items can be configured.

 TrgOps: Trigger options.

The following bits are supported by this device:

- Bit 1: Data-change

- Bit 2: Quality-change

- Bit 4: Integrity

- Bit 5: General interrogation

 OptFlds: Option Fields.

The following bits are supported by this device::

- Bit 1: Sequence-number

- Bit 2: Report-time-stamp

- Bit 3: Reason-for-inclusion

- Bit 4: Data-set-name

- Bit 5: Data-reference

- Bit 7: EntryID (for buffered reports only)

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- Bit 8: Conf-revision

- Bit 9: Segmentation

 IntgPd: Integrity period.

8.4.4.2 File Transfer

MMS file services are supported to allow transfer of event record or other files from this device.

8.4.4.3 Timestamps

The Universal Time Coordinated (abbreviated UTC) timestamp associated with all IEC61850 data
items represents the latest change time of either the value or quality flags of the data item.

8.4.4.4 Logical Node Name Prefixes

IEC61850 specifies that each logical node can have a name with a total length of 11 characters.
The name is composed of:

 A five or six-character name prefix.

 A four-character standard name (for example, MMXU, GGIO, PIOC, etc.).

 A one or two-character instantiation index.

Complete names are of the form xxxxxxPTOC1, where the xxxxxx character string is configurable.
Details regarding the logical node naming rules are given in IEC61850 parts 6 and 7-2. It is
recommended that a consistent naming convention be used for an entire substation project.

8.4.4.5 GOOSE Services

IEC61850 specifies the type of broadcast data transfer services: Generic Object Oriented
Substation Events (GOOSE). IEC61850 GOOSE services provide virtual LAN (VLAN) support,
Ethernet priority tagging, and Ether-type Application ID configuration. The support for VLANs and
priority tagging allows for the optimization of Ethernet network traffic. GOOSE messages can be
given a higher priority than standard Ethernet traffic, and they can be separated onto specific
VLANs. Devices that transmit GOOSE messages also function as servers. Each GOOSE
publisher contains a “GOOSE control block”to configure and control the transmission.

The GOOSE transmission (including subscribing and publishing) is controlled by GOOSE link
settings in device.

This device supports IEC61850 Generic Object Oriented Substation Event (GOOSE)
communication. All GOOSE messages contain IEC61850 data collected into a dataset. It is this
dataset that is transferred using GOOSE message services. The GOOSE related dataset is
configured in the CID file and it is recommended that the fixed GOOSE be used for
implementations that require GOOSE data transfer between PCS-221A CBCs.

IEC61850 GOOSE messaging contains a number of configurable parameters, all of which must
be correct to achieve the successful transfer of data. It is critical that the configured datasets at
the transmission and reception devices are an exact match in terms of data structure, and that the
GOOSE addresses and name strings match exactly.

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The general steps required for transmission configuration are:

1) Configure the data.

2) Configure the transmission dataset.

3) Configure the GOOSE service settings.

The general steps required for reception configuration are:

1) Configure the data.

2) Configure the reception dataset.

3) Configure the GOOSE service settings.

8.4.5 ACSI Conformance


8.4.5.1 ACSI Basic Conformance Statement

Table 8.4-1

Client/ Server
Services PCS-221A
Subsrciber /Publisher

Client-Server Roles

B11 Server side (of Two-party Application-Association) - C1 Y

B12 Client side (of Two-party Application-Association) C1 - N

SCSMS Supported

B21 SCSM: IEC61850-8-1 used N N Y

B22 SCSM: IEC61850-9-1 used N N N

B23 SCSM: IEC61850-9-2 used N N N

B24 SCSM: other N N N

Generic Substation Event Model (GSE)

B31 Publisher side - O Y

B32 Subscriber side O - Y

Transmission Of Sampled Value Model (SVC)

B41 Publisher side - O N

B42 Subscriber side O - N

NOTE:

C1: Shall be "M" if support for LOGICAL-DEVICE model has been declared.
O: Optional.
Y: Supported by this device.
N: Currently not supported by this device.

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8.4.5.2 ACSI Models Conformance Statement

Table 8.4-2

Services Client/Subsrciber Server/Publisher PCS-221A

M1 Logical device C2 C2 Y

M2 Logical node C3 C3 Y

M3 Data C4 C4 Y

M4 Data set C5 C5 Y

M5 Substitution O O Y

M6 Setting group control O O Y

Reporting

M7 Buffered report control O O Y

M7-1 sequence-number Y Y Y

M7-2 report-time-stamp Y Y Y

M7-3 reason-for-inclusion Y Y Y

M7-4 data-set-name Y Y Y

M7-5 data-reference Y Y Y

M7-6 buffer-overflow Y Y Y

M7-7 entryID Y Y Y

M7-8 BufTm N N N

M7-9 IntgPd Y Y Y

M7-10 GI Y Y Y

M8 Unbuffered report control M M Y

M8-1 sequence-number Y Y Y

M8-2 report-time-stamp Y Y Y

M8-3 reason-for-inclusion Y Y Y

M8-4 data-set-name Y Y Y

M8-5 data-reference Y Y Y

M8-6 BufTm N N N

M8-7 IntgPd N Y Y

Logging

M9 Log control O O N

M9-1 IntgPd N N N

M10 Log O O N

GSE

M12 GOOSE O O Y

M13 GSSE O O N

M14 Multicast SVC O O N

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Services Client/Subsrciber Server/Publisher PCS-221A

M15 Unicast SVC O O N

M16 Time M M Y

M17 File transfer O O Y

NOTE:

C2: Shall be "M" if support for LOGICAL-NODE model has been declared.

C3: Shall be "M" if support for DATA model has been declared .

C4: Shall be "M" if support for DATA-SET, Substitution, Report, Log Control, or Time
models has been declared.

C5: Shall be "M" if support for Report, GSE, or SMV models has been declared.

M: Mandatory.

Y: Supported by this device.

N: Currently not supported by this device.

8.4.5.3 ACSI Services Conformance Statement

Table 8.4-3

Services Server/Publisher PCS-221A

Server

S1 ServerDirectory M Y

Application association

S2 Associate M Y

S3 Abort M Y

S4 Release M Y

Logical device

S5 LogicalDeviceDirectory M Y

Logical node

S6 LogicalNodeDirectory M Y

S7 GetAllDataValues M Y

Data

S8 GetDataValues M Y

S9 SetDataValues M Y

S10 GetDataDirectory M Y

S11 GetDataDefinition M Y

Data set

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Services Server/Publisher PCS-221A

S12 GetDataSetValues M Y

S13 SetDataSetValues O N

S14 CreateDataSet O N

S15 DeleteDataSet O N

S16 GetDataSetDirectory M Y

Substitution

S17 SetDataValues M Y

Setting group control

S18 SelectActiveSG M/O Y

S19 SelectEditSG M/O Y

S20 SetSGValuess M/O Y

S21 ConfirmEditSGValues M/O Y

S22 GetSGValues M/O Y

S23 GetSGCBValues M/O Y

Reporting

Buffered report control block

S24 Report M Y

S24-1 data-change M Y

S24-2 qchg-change M Y

S24-3 data-update M Y

S25 GetBRCBValues M Y

S26 SetBRCBValues M Y

Unbuffered report control block

S27 Report M Y

S27-1 data-change M Y

S27-2 qchg-change M Y

S27-3 data-update M N

S28 GetURCBValues M Y

S29 SetURCBValues M Y

Logging

Log control block

S30 GetLCBValues O N

S31 SetLCBValues O N

Log

S32 QueryLogByTime O N

S33 QueryLogAfter O N

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Services Server/Publisher PCS-221A

S34 GetLogStatusValues O N

Generic substation event model (GSE)

GOOSE control block

S35 SendGOOSEMessage M Y

S36 GetGoReference O N

S37 GetGOOSEElementNumber O N

S38 GetGoCBValues M Y

S39 SetGoCBValuess M Y

Control

S51 Select O N

S52 SelectWithValue M Y

S53 Cancel M Y

S54 Operate M Y

S55 Command-Termination O Y

S56 TimeActivated-Operate O N

File transfer

S57 GetFile M/O Y

S58 SetFile O Y

S59 DeleteFile O N

S60 GetFileAttributeValues M/O Y

Time

SNTP M Y

8.4.6 Logical Nodes Table


This device supports IEC61850 logical nodes as indicated in the following table. Note that the
actual instantiation of each logical node is determined by the product order code.

Table 8.4-4

Nodes PCS-221A

L: System Logical Nodes

LPHD: Physical device information YES

LLN0: Logical node zero YES

P: Logical Nodes For Protection Functions

PDIF: Differential -

PDIR: Direction comparison -

PDIS: Distance -

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Nodes PCS-221A

PDOP: Directional overpower -

PDUP: Directional underpower -

PFRC: Rate of change of frequency -

PHAR: Harmonic restraint -

PHIZ: Ground detector -

PIOC: Instantaneous overcurrent -

PMRI Motor restart inhibition -

PMSS: Motor starting time supervision -

POPF: Over power factor -

PPAM: Phase angle measuring -

PSCH: Protection scheme -

PSDE: Sensitive directional earth fault -

PTEF: Transient earth fault -

PTOC: Time overcurrent -

PTOF: Overfrequency -

PTOV: Overvoltage -

PTRC: Protection trip conditioning -

PTTR: Thermal overload -

PTUC: Undercurrent -

PTUV: Undervoltage -

PUPF: Underpower factor -

PTUF: Underfrequency -

PVOC: Voltage controlled time overcurrent -

PVPH: Volts per Hz -

PZSU: Zero speed or underspeed -

R: Logical Nodes For Protection Related Functions

RDRE: Disturbance recorder function -

RADR: Disturbance recorder channel analogue -

RBDR: Disturbance recorder channel binary -

RDRS: Disturbance record handling -

RBRF: Breaker failure -

RDIR: Directional element -

RFLO: Fault locator -

RPSB: Power swing detection/blocking -

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Nodes PCS-221A

RREC: Autoreclosing -

RSYN: Synchronism-check or synchronizing YES

C: Logical Nodes For Control

CALH: Alarm handling -

CCGR: Cooling group control -

CILO: Interlocking YES

CPOW: Point-on-wave switching -

CSWI: Switch controller YES

G: Logical Nodes For Generic References

GAPC: Generic automatic process control YES

GGIO: Generic process I/O YES

GSAL: Generic security application -

I: Logical Nodes For Interfacing And Archiving

IARC: Archiving -

IHMI: Human machine interface -

ITCI: Telecontrol interface -

ITMI: Telemonitoring interface -

A: Logical Nodes For Automatic Control

ANCR: Neutral current regulator -

ARCO: Reactive power control -

ATCC: Automatic tap changer controller YES

AVCO: Voltage control -

M: Logical Nodes For Metering And Measurement

MDIF: Differential measurements -

MHAI: Harmonics or interharmonics -

MHAN: Non phase related harmonics or interharmonic -

MMTR: Metering -

MMXN: Non phase related measurement YES

MMXU: Measurement YES

MSQI: Sequence and imbalance YES

MSTA: Metering statistics -

S: Logical Nodes For Sensors And Monitoring

SARC: Monitoring and diagnostics for arcs -

SIMG: Insulation medium supervision (gas) -

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Nodes PCS-221A

SIML: Insulation medium supervision (liquid) -

SPDC: Monitoring and diagnostics for partial discharges -

X: Logical Nodes For Switchgear

TCTR: Current transformer -

TVTR: Voltage transformer -

Y: Logical Nodes For Power Transformers

YEFN: Earth fault neutralizer (Peterson coil) -

YLTC: Tap changer YES

YPSH: Power shunt -

YPTR: Power transformer -

Z: Logical Nodes For Further Power System Equipment

ZAXN: Auxiliary network -

ZBAT: Battery -

ZBSH: Bushing -

ZCAB: Power cable -

ZCAP: Capacitor bank -

ZCON: Converter -

ZGEN: Generator -

ZGIL: Gas insulated line -

ZLIN: Power overhead line -

ZMOT: Motor -

ZREA: Reactor -

ZRRC: Rotating reactive component -

ZSAR: Surge arrestor -

ZTCF: Thyristor controlled frequency converter -

ZTRC: Thyristor controlled reactive component -

8.5 GOOSE Service


8.5.1 GOOSE Introduction

The General Object oriented substation event (GOOSE) defined in IEC61850 standard is based
on the fast Ethernet multi-broadcasting message transmission, taking place of the hard-wired
communication mode between classic intelligent electronic device (IED) and providing a fast,
efficient and reliable method for communication among logic nodes.

The GOOSE service supports the exchange of public data comprised of data sets, it is used to
protect the data transmission which requires high real-time like tripping, breaker position and

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interlocked information. The information exchange of GOOSE service is based on the


publish/subscribe mechanism, and any IED device in the same GOOSE network can be
conducted as subscription terminal to receive data and as publication terminal to provide
data to other IED device as well, so that the increasing or modification of communication data
between IED devices can be realized in a much easier way.

8.5.2 GOOSE Function


This device uses independent high efficient DSP board to realize GOOSE, so it has super-high
real-time property and reliability. Two 100M FDX optical fiber Ethernet interfaces on the DSP
board can be corresponded to different VLAN networks. The GOOSE dual-networks configuration
improves the reliability and stability of system.
1) GOOSE receiving/sending mechanism

In order to ensure the real-time property and reliability of GOOSE service, GOOSE message
adopts ASN.1 code which relates to basic encoding rule (BER) and transmit data directly in
Ethernet link layer without passing through TCP/IP protocol and also adopts special
receiving/sending mechanism.

Sending of the GOOSE message adopts heartbeat message and position-altering message fast
resending combination mechanism. If the data in GOOSE data sets is not changed, the heartbeat
message whose interval is T0 will be sent, the status number (stnum) in message will not be
changed and the sequence number (sqnum) will be increased progressiv ely. If the data in
GOOSE data set is changed, after sending a frame of position-altering message, the
position-altering message will be fast resent in the interval of T0, T1, T2, and T3. The status
number (stnum) in the message whose data is position-altered will be increased, and the
sequence number (sqnum) will be started from zero.

The GOOSE receiving can detect link interrupt according to the TATL (Time Allow to Live) in the
GOOSE message. The GOOSE data receiving mechanism can be divided into single frame
receiving and dual-frames receiving. The intelligent operation box uses dual-frames receiving
mechanism and update data after receiving two frames of messages with the same GOOSE data.
Other protection and monitoring devices use single frame receiving mechanism and update data
immediately after receiving position-altering message (stnum changed). If the status number
(stnum) in the received message is not changed, dual-frames message confirmation will be used
to update data.

2) GOOSE Alarm

GOOSE will alarm the abnormal conditions produced during receiving/sending process, the
GOOSE alarms mainly include: GOOSE network A/B network link breaking alarm, GOOSE
configuration inconformity alarm and GOOSE network A/B network-storm alarm.

The GOOSE network A/B link breaking alarm is: this alarm will be produced when correct GOOSE
message is not received in 2 times of the TATL (Time Allow to Live).

The GOOSE configuration inconformity alarm is: the attribute of GOOSE control block of GOOSE
publisher and subscriber like configuration version number must be identical. Otherwise this

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GOOSE configuration inconformity alarm will be produced.

The GOOSE network A/B network-storm alarm is: when network-storm is produced in GOOSE
network, if data flow of network port is beyond normal range and abnormal message is produced,
this GOOSE network A/B network-storm alarm will be produced.

3) GOOSE Service

When service status of the device is set to 1, the GOOSE message sent by the device has a Test
Flag and receiving terminal can obtain service status of sending terminal by the test flag of
message. When the service status of sending terminal conforms to that of receiving terminal, the
device will carry out normal processing to the received GOOSE data. When the service status of
sending terminal doesn’
t conform to that of receiving terminal, the device will process the received
GOOSE data accordingly to ensure that the serviced device will not influence the normal running
of device, improving the flexibility and reliability of GOOSE service.

8.6 DNP3.0 Interface


8.6.1 Overview

The descriptions given here are intended to accompany th is device. The DNP3.0 protocol is not
described here; please refer to the DNP3.0 protocol standard for the details about the DNP3.0
implementation. This manual only specifies which objects, variations and qualifiers are supported
in this device, and also specifies what data is available from this device via DNP3.0.

The device operates as a DNP3.0 slave and supports subset level 2 of the protocol, plus some of
the features from level 3. The DNP3.0 communication uses the EIA RS-485 at the rear of this
device. The data format is 1 start bit, 8 data bits, no parity bit and 1 stop bit.

8.6.2 Link Layer Functions

Please see the DNP3.0 protocol standard for the details about the linker layer functions.

8.6.3 Transport Functions

Please see the DNP3.0 protocol standard for the details about the transport functions.

8.6.4 Application Layer Functions

8.6.4.1 Time Synchronization

1) Time delay measurement

Master/Slave Function Code Object Variation Qualifier


Master 0x17 - - -
Slave 0x81 0x34 0x02 0x07

2) Read time of device

Master/Slave Function Code Object Variation Qualifier


Master 0x01 0x34 0x00, 0x01 0x07

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Slave 0x81 0x32 0x01 0x07

3) Write time of device

Master/Slave Function Code Object Variation Qualifier


Master 0x02 0x32 0x01 0x00,0x01,0x07,0x08
Slave 0x81 - - -

8.6.4.2 Supported Writing Functions

1) Write time of device

See the Section “Communication”->“DNP3.0 Interface”->“Application Layer Functions”


->“Time Synchronization”for the details.

2) Reset the CU (Reset IIN bit7)

Master/Slave Function Code Object Variation Qualifier


Master 0x02 0x50 0x01 0x00, 0x01
Slave 0x81 - - -

8.6.4.3 Supported Reading Functions

1) Supported qualifiers

Master Qualifier 0x00 0x01 0x06 0x07 0x08


Slave Qualifier 0x00 0x01 0x01 0x07 0x08

2) Supported objects and variations

 Object 1, Binary inputs

Master Variation 0x00 0x01 0x02


Slave Variation 0x02 0x01 0x02

The protection operation signals, alarm signals and binary input state change signals are
transported respectively according to the variation sequence in above table.

 Object 2, SOE

Master Variation 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03


Slave Variation 0x02 0x01 0x02 0x03

If the master qualifier is “0x07”, the slave responsive qualifier is “0x27”; and if the master
qualifier is “0x01”, “0x06”or “0x08”, the slave responsive qualifier is “0x28”.

 Object 30, Analog inputs

Master Variation 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04


Slave Variation 0x01 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04

The metering values are transported firstly, and then the protection measurement values are
transported.

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 Object 40, Analog outputs

Master Variation 0x00 0x01 0x02


Slave Variation 0x01 0x01 0x02

The protection settings are transported in this object.

 Object 50, Time Synchronization

See the Section “Communication”->“DNP3.0 Interface”->“Application Layer Functions”


->“Time Synchronization”for the details.

3) Class 0 data request

The master adopts the “Object 60”for the Class 0 data request and the variation is “0x01”.

The slave responds with the above mentioned “Object 1”, “Object 30”and “Object 40”(see
“Supported objects and variations” in the Section “Communication”->“DNP3.0 Interface”
->“Application Layer Functions”->“Supported Reading Functions”for the details.).

4) Class 1 data request

The master adopts the “Object 60”for the Class 1 data request and the variation is “0x02”.

The slave responds with the above mentioned “Object 2” (see “Supported objects and
variations” in the Section “Communication”->“DNP3.0 Interface” ->“Application Layer
Functions”->“Supported Reading Functions”).

5) Multiple object request

The master adopts the “Object 60”for the multiple object request and the variation is “0x01”,
“0x02”, “0x03”and “0x04”.

The slave responds with the above mentioned “Object 1”, “Object 2”, “Object 30”and “Object
40” (see “Supported objects and variations” in the Section “Communication”->“DNP3.0
Interface”->“Application Layer Functions”->“Supported Reading Functions”).

8.6.4.4 Remote Control Functions

The function code 0x03 and 0x04 are supported in this device. The function code 0x03 is for the
remote control with selection; and the function code 0x04 is for the remote control with execution.

The selection operation must be executed before the execution operation, and the single point
control object can be supported to this device.

Master Qualifier 0x17 0x27 0x18 0x28


Slave Qualifier 0x17 0x27 0x18 0x28

The “Object 12”is for the remote control functions.

Master Variation 0x01 0x01: closing


Control Code
Slave Variation 0x01 0x10: tripping

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9 Installation

9.1 General
The equipment must be shipped, stored and installed with the greatest care.

Choose the place of installation such that the communication interface and the controls on the
front of the device are easily accessible.

Air must circulate freely around the equipment. Observe all the requirements regarding place of
installation and ambient conditions given in this instruction manual.

Take care that the external wiring is properly brought into the equipment and terminated correctly
and pay special attention to grounding. Strictly observe the corresponding guidelines contained in
this section.

9.2 Safety Instructions


This section contains safety information. Warning signs are presented which attend the user to be
careful during certain operations in order to avoid human injuries or damage to equipment.

DANGER: Strictly follow the company and country safety regulations. Working in a high

voltage environment requires serious approach to avoid human injuries and damage to
equipment.

DANGER: Do not touch circuitry during operation. Potentially lethal voltages and

currents are present.

DANGER: Never connect or disconnect a wire and/or a connector to or from a device

during normal operation. Hazardous voltages and currents are present that may be lethal.
Operation may be disrupted and device and measuring circuitry may be damaged.

DANGER: Always connect the device to ground, regardless of the operating conditions.

This also applies to special occasions such as bench testing, demonstrations and off-site
configuration. Operating the device without proper grounding may damage both terminal
and measuring circuitry, and may cause injuries in case of an accident.

DANGER: Never open the front or back cover from a powered equipment or from a

device connected to powered circuitry. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are
present.

WARNING: The modules of this equipment may only be inserted in the designated slots.

Components can be damaged or destroyed by inserting boards in the wrong slots.

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WARNING: Only insert or withdraw the other boards while the power supply is switched

off.

The basic precautions to guard against electrostatic discharge are as follows:

 Should boards have to be removed from this device installed in a grounded cubicle in an HV
switchgear installation, discharge yourself by touching station ground (the cubicle)
beforehand.

 Only hold electronic boards at the edges, taking care not to touch the components.

 Only works on boards that have been removed from the cubicle on a workbench designed for
electronic equipment and wear a grounded wristband. Do not wear a grounded wristband,
however, while inserting or withdrawing units.

 Always store and ship the electronic boards in their original packing. Place electronic parts in
electrostatic screened packing materials.

9.3 Checking the Shipment


Check that the consignment is complete immediately upon receipt. Notify the nearest NR
Company or agent, should departures from the delivery note, the shipping papers or the order be
found.

Visually inspect all the material when unpacking it. When there is evidence of transport damage,
lodge a claim immediately in writing with the last carrier and notify the nearest NR Company or
agent.

If the equipment is not going to be installed immediately, store all the parts in their original packing
in a clean dry place at a moderate temperature. The ambient temperature and humidity required
for storage please refer to 2.

9.4 Material and Tools Required


The necessary mounting kits will be provided, including screws, pincers and assembly
instructions.

A suitable drill and spanners are required to secure the cubicles to the floor using the plugs
provided (if this device is mounted in cubicles).

9.5 Device Location and Ambient Conditions


The place of installation should permit easy access especially to front of the device, i.e. to the
human-machine interface of the equipment.

There should also be free access at the rear of the equipment for additions and replacement of
electronic boards.

Since every piece of technical equipment can be damaged or destroyed by inadmissible ambient
conditions, such as:

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1) The location should not be exposed to excessive air pollution (dust, aggressive substances).

2) Severe vibration, extreme changes of temperature, high levels of humidity, surge voltages of
high amplitude and short rise time and strong induced magnetic fields should be avoided as
far as possible.

3) Air must not be allowed to circulate freely around the equipment.

The equipment can in principle be mounted in any attitude, but it is normally mounted vertically
(visibility of markings).

WARNING: Excessively high temperature can appreciably reduce the operating life of

this device.

9.6 Mechanical Installation


This device is made of a single layer 4U height with some connectors on its rear panel. The
following two figures show the dimensions and cut-out size in the cubicle of this device for
reference in mounting.

4 .0 0
20

6.80

465.00
482.60

Figure 9.6-1 Dimensions of this device and the cut-out in the cubicle (unit: mm)

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NOTE: It is necessary to leave enough space top and bottom of the cut-out in the cubicle

for heat emission of this device.

All the modules must be plugged into the proper slots of this device respectively. The safety
instructions must be abided by when installing the boards, see Section “9.2 Safety Instructions”.

In the case of equipment supplied in cubicles, place the cubicles on the foundations that have
been prepared. Take care while doing so not to jam or otherwise damage any of the cables that
have already been installed. Secure the cubicles to the foundations.

9.7 Electrial Installation and Wiring


9.7.1 Grounding Guidelines
Switching operations in HV installations generate transient over voltages on control signal cables.
There is also a background of electromagnetic RF fields in electrical installations that can induce
spurious currents in the devices themselves or the leads connected to them.

All these influences can influence the operation of electronic apparatus.

On the other hand, electronic apparatus can transmit interference that can disrupt the operation of
other apparatus.

In order to minimize these influences as far as possible, certain standards have to be observed
with respect to grounding, wiring and screening.

NOTE: All these precautions can only be effective if the station ground is of good quality.

9.7.2 Cubicle Grounding


The cubicle must be designed and fitted out such that the impedance for RF interference of the
ground path from the electronic device to the cubicle ground terminal is as low as possible.

Metal accessories such as side plates, blanking plates etc., must be effectively connected
surface-to-surface to the grounded frame to ensure a low-impedance path to ground for RF
interference. The contact surfaces must not only conduct well, they must also be non-corroding.

NOTE: If the above conditions are not fulfilled, there is a possibility of the cubicle or parts

of it forming a resonant circuit at certain frequencies that would amplify the transmission
of interference by the devices installed and also reduce their immunity to induced
interference.

Movable parts of the cubicle such as doors (front and back) or hinged equipment frames must be
effectively grounded to the frame by three braided copper strips (see Figure 9.7-1).

The metal parts of the cubicle housing and the ground rail are interconnected electrically
conducting and corrosion proof. The contact surfaces shall be as large as possible.

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NOTE: For metallic connections please observe the voltage difference of both materials

according to the electrochemical code.

The cubicle ground rail must be effectively connected to the station ground rail by a grounding
strip (braided copper).

Figure 9.7-1 Cubicle grounding system

9.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device


There is a ground terminal on the rear panel, and the ground braided copper strip can be
connected with it. Take care that the grounding strip is always as short as possible. The main thing
is that the device is only grounded at one point. Grounding loops from unit to unit are not allowed.

There are some ground terminals on some connectors of this device, and the sign is “GND”. All
the ground terminals are connected in the cabinet of this device. So, the ground terminal on the
rear panel (see in the following figure) is the only ground terminal of this device.

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Figure 9.7-2 Ground terminal of this device

9.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation


High frequency currents are produced by interference in the ground connections and because of
skin effect at these frequencies, only the surface region of the groun ding strips is of consequence.

The grounding strips must therefore be of (preferably tinned) braided copper and not round
copper conductors, as the cross-section of round copper would have to be too large.

Data of braided copper strip: threaded M4, 2.5mm 2.

Proper terminations must be fitted to both ends (press/pinch fit and tinned) with a hole for bolting
them firmly to the items to be connected.

The surfaces to which the grounding strips are bolted must be electrically conducting and
non-corroding.

The following figure shows the ground strip and termination.

Press/pinch fit
cable terminal

Braided
copper strip Terminal bolt

Contact surface

Figure 9.7-3 Ground strip and termination

9.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring


9.7.5.1 CT Circuits and Other Terminal Blocks

CT Circuits:

Heavy-duty terminal block, M4 threaded terminal ends for wire cross sections from 2.5 to 4.0 mm.

Input/Outputs, Voltage-measuring inputs or power supply modules:

Welding terminals for wire cross sections should br from 1.5 to 2.5 mm2. Those devices are

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supplied with sufficient M4 screws for making connections to the rear mounted terminal blocks
using ring terminals, with a recommended maximum of two ring terminals per terminal.

To meet the insulation requirements of the terminal block, for the sake of safety, an insulating
sleeve should be fitted over the ring terminal after crimping.

The wire used for all connections to the welding terminal blocks and heavy duty terminal blocks,
except the EIA(RS)485 port, should have a minimum voltage rating of 300Vrms.

It is recommended that the auxiliary power circuit wiring should be protected by using a 16A high
rupture capacity (HRC) fuse of type NIT or TIA. For safety reasons, current transformer circuits
must never be open.

9.7.5.2 Ethernet port

Optical Fiber (OF) Port:

Optical Fiber communication is an option, and should be ordered as such along with the required
mechanical modules. The equipment can have an optional 100 Mbps Ethernet port. It is
recommended that OF port should use permanent connection in substation environment. 100
Mbit OF port adopts SC connector and it is compatible with 850nm multi-mode optical fiber cable.
Specific care should be taken with the bend radius of the fibers, and the use of optical shunts is
not recommended as these can degrade the transmission path over time.

Non-observance of the following measure can result in death, personal injury or substantial
property damage.

RJ-45 Port:

It can be connected to 100Base-TX Ethernet switch with shield Ethernet Cable. Ethernet network
with RJ-45 connections has to stay inside a cubicle. The RJ-45 connector when seen face on, flat
side on bottom, side tab on top, then pin 1 is on the left and pin 8 on the right.

9.7.5.3 IRIG-B connection (if applicable)

Since IRIG-B using RS485 serial communication interface, a termination 120 ohm resistor has to
be connected at each extremity of the busbar.

Figure 9.7-4 Example of IRIG-B Connections

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There must be no more than two wires connected to each terminal, this ensures that a “Daisy
Chain”or “straight line”configuration is use.

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10 Commissioning

10.1 General
This device is set in normal working mode when it is sent to the users, it can operate normally
when energized. If any question is found, please contact the vendors.

NOTE: Before carrying out any work on the equipment, the user should be familiar with

the contents of the safety and technical data sections and the ratings on the equipment’
s
rating label.

10.2 Safety Instructions

WARNING: Hazardous voltages are present in this electrical equipment during operation.

Non-observance of the safety rules can result in severe personal injury or property
damage.

WARNING: Only qualified personnel shall work on and around this equipment after

becoming thoroughly familiar with all warnings and safety notices of this manual as well
as with the applicable safety regulations.

Particular attention must be drawn to the following:

 The earthing screw of the device must be connected solidly to the protective earth conductor
before any other electrical connection is made.

 Hazardous voltages can be present on all circuits and components connected to the supply
voltage or to the measuring and test quantities.

 Hazardous voltages can be present in the device even after disconnection of the supply
voltage (storage capacitors!)

 The limit values stated in the technical data (2) must not be exceeded at all, not even during
testing and commissioning.

 When testing the device with secondary test equipment, make sure that no other
measurement quantities are connected. Take also into consideration that the trip circuits and
maybe also close commands to the circuit breakers and other primary switches are
disconnected from the device unless expressly stated.

DANGER: Current transformer secondary circuits must have been short-circuited before

the current leads to the device are disconnected.

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WARNING: Primary test may only be carried out by qualified personnel, who are familiar

with the commissioning of protection system, the operation of the plant and safety rules
and regulations (switching, earthing, etc.)

10.3 Commission Tools


Minimum equipment required:

 Multifunctional dynamic current and voltage injection test set with interval timer.

 Multimeter with suitable AC current range and AC/DC voltage ranges of 0-440V and 0-250V
respectively.

 Continuity tester (if not included in the multimeter).

 Phase angle meter.

 Phase rotation meter.

NOTE: Modern test set may contain many of the above features in one unit.

Optional equipment:

 An electronic or brushless insulation tester with a DC output not exceeding 500 V (for
insulation resistance test when required).

 A portable PC, with appropriate software (this enables the rear communications port to be
tested, if this is to be used, and will also save considerable time during commissioning).

10.4 Setting Familiarization


When commissioning this device for the first time, sufficient time should be allowed to become
familiar with the method by which the settings are applied. The Chapter “Human Machine
Interface”contains a detailed description of the menu structure of this device.

With the front cover in place all keys are accessible. All menu cells can be read. LED indicators
and alarms can be reset. Configuration settings can be changed, or fault and event records
cleared. However, menu cells will require the appropriate password to be entered before changes
can be made.

10.5 Product Checks


After this device has been installed and connected as described in the Chapter “Installation”, the
commissioning procedure can begin.

Before turning on the power supply voltage, the following items must be checked:

 Is the device connected to the ground at the specified location?

 Does the external (and measured) power supply voltage of the station agree with the nominal

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auxiliary voltage of the device?

 Are the current and voltage transformer (if used) connections, grounding, and phase
sequences correct?

 Are the built-in jumpers correctly configured?

After the wiring work is completed, check the system to make sure it is properly isolated.

Once all checks have been made, the power supply voltage may be turned on.

After the voltage has been applied, this device starts up. The LED indicator labeled “HEALTHY”
will light up. After approximately 20s, this device is ready for operation.

After settings have been made, the following checks should be carried out before any
interlockings or isolation is cancelled:

 Is the software version compatible with the hardware?

 Are all boards correctly assigned within this device?

 Is communication correctly configured and recognized?

 Are the binary outputs functions fully operational?

The following sections describe the checks to be performed to answer these questions and
ensure than this device is fully operation in its application.

10.5.1 Check Version


In the commissioning process, this panel is the first to check. The version of this device tells if the
device is the ordered one, and indirectly gives the hardware version. Refer to 5.3.10 for software
version.

10.5.2 Checking the Analog input


10.5.2.1 AC Voltage Input Test

This test verifies that the accuracy of voltage measurement is within the acceptance tolerance.
The measurement accuracy of this device is ±2%. However, an additional allowance must be
made since the accuracy of the test equipment has to be considered.

10.5.2.2 AC Current Input Test

This test verifies that the accuracy of current measurement is within the acceptance tolerance.
The measurement accuracy of this device is ±2%. However, an additional allowance must be
made since the accuracy of the test equipment has to be considered.

10.5.2.3 Transducer Input Check (if applicable)

This test verifies that the accuracy of transducer input (if applicable) measurement is within the
acceptance tolerance. The measurement accuracy of this device is ±1% of full scan. However, an
additional allowance must be made since the accuracy of the test equipment has to be
considered.

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10.5.3 Checking the Binary Signal Inputs


The LCD of this device gives access to input status for BI modules.

10.5.4 Checking the Output Relays


Locally or remotely control the binary output relays to output the binary output contact, testing
whether binary output functions are fully operational.

10.5.5 Testing the Communication with SCADA


Test that whether this device correctly communicates with the SCADA on Ethernet protocol. If it is
only need to test the communication port, a direct connection (without Ethernet Switch) between
this device and PC is done by a crossed wire. Use “ping” command to check this device
communication function.

10.5.6 Checking the Synchronism CB Closing


Check whether the synchronism-check function works properly.

10.5.7 Interlocking Function Check (if used)


Check whether the interlocking function works properly to prevent mishandling and blocking
corresponding binary output.

10.5.8 Checking the Adjustment of Transformer Tap Position


Check if the transformer tap position is correctly displayed and can be effectively regulated.

10.5.9 Checking Clock


After setting correct clock and date onto this device, switching off the auxiliary power at least five
minutes, start up this device again and check whether the clock and date is still correctly running.

10.5.10 Clock Synchronization Checking


Check the precision of clock synchronization.

10.5.11 Power-fail Checking

After parameter setting and clock setting, switch off the auxiliary power of this device and start up
it again. Here, the clock should run correctly; no reports and records should be lost; no SOE
should be missent to SCADA and none of the binary output contact is closed by mistaken.

10.5.12 Switching from Local to Remote Control


This device can be controlled locally using the keys on the device front panel or remotely through
the communication interface (SCADA or control center).

The control point— Local or Remote— is selected by means of special purpose binary signal input
[BI_RmtCtrlCB]. Please refer to the Section “Hardware”->“BI Module (NR4501) on Slot
B04~B10 and B13(Mandatory)”for detailed description.

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10.5.12.1 Local Control

The switch apparatus to be controlled is selected and executed by pressing the keys on the
device front panel.

10.5.12.2 Remote Control

The switchgear units can be controlled via the communication interface (SCADA or Control
Center).

10.5.13 Final
After the above tests are completed, remove all test or temporary shorting leads, etc. If it has been
necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from this device in order to perform the wiring
verification tests, it should be ensured that all connections are replaced in accordance with the
relevant external connection or scheme diagram.

Ensure that this device has been restored to service.

Ensure that all event records, fault records, and alarms have been cleared and LED’
s has been
reset before leaving this device.

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11 Maintenance

11 Maintenance

11.1 Maintenance Schedule


It is recommended than the NR products should receive periodic monitoring after their installation.
Deterioration may occur over time. Because of the electrical and disturbed environment, it is
recommended to confirm at regular intervals that this device is operating correctly. This device is
self-supervising and therefore requires very little maintenance. Most problems will lead to an
alarm so fast and appropriate action can be done. However, some periodic tests should be done
to ensure this device is operating correctly and that the external wiring is in good condition.
Maintenance period will depend on many factors, such as:

 The operating environment

 The accessibility of the site

 The amount of available manpower

 The importance of the installation in the power system

 The consequences of failure

11.2 Appearance and Wiring Check


11.2.1 Appearance Test
 The case of this device should be clean without any dust stratification. Case cover should be
sealed well. No component has any mechanical damage and distortion, and they should be
firmly fixed in the case. The terminals should be in good condition. The keys on the front
panel with very good feeling can be operated flexibly.

 It is only allowed to plug or withdraw the board when the supply is reliably switched off. Never
allow the CT secondary circuit connected to this equipment to be opened while the primary
system is live when withdrawing an AI(AC) module. Never try to insert or withdraw this
device board when it is unnecessary.

 Check weld spots on PCB to see whether they are well soldered without any rosin joint. All
dual inline components must be well plugged.

11.2.2 Wiring Test

The terminals connected to external apparatus must match the design paper. Labels of the wiring
terminals and nameplates in the panel must be correct and clear.

11.2.3 Jumper Check

Check whether all built-in jumpers are correctly configured.

11.3 Input/Output Check

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11.3.1 Alarms
The LED indicator labeled ALARM should first be checked to confirm if any alarm conditions
happen. If so, try to find the cause, eliminate it and clear the alarms to extinguish the LED by
resetting this device.

11.3.2 Binary Inputs


Test the correctness of binary input and its refreshing rate.

11.3.3 Binary Output


Test the correctness of binary output function.

11.3.4 Analog Inputs


Test the precision of AC measurement inputs and transducer inputs and their transfer time.

11.3.5 Function Check


Please refer to the Section “Commissioning”->“Product Checks”.

11.4 Method of Repair


If this device should develop fault during the time it is in service, depending on the nature of the
fault, a normal open contact will close to issue an alarm signal via terminal 1-2 in PWR board. Due
to the extensive use of surface-mounted components (SMC), faulty boards should be replaced, as
it is not possible to perform repairs on damaged circuits with SMC technology. Thus, either the
complete device or just the faulty board can be replaced.

Replacing boards can reduce transport costs but requires clean, dry on site conditions and higher
skill from the person performing the repair. If an unauthorized service centre performs the repair,
the warranty will be invalidated.

11.4.1 Replacing the Complete Device


The case and rear terminal blocks have designed to facilitate removal of the complete device.
Before working at the rear of this device, isolate all the voltages and currents connected to this
device.

11.4.1.1 Dismounting the Complete Device

Before any disconnection, check the labels correctly define the connectors and match with the
wishing description you have. Otherwise, note the wiring in order to prepare the new device
installation.

 Disconnect the power supply connector

 Disconnect the input/output connectors

 Disconnect the Ethernet RJ-45, optical fiber and IRIG-B/PPS links connected to the CPU
boards

 Disconnect the earth connection.

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NOTE: The use of a magnetic bladed screwdriver is recommended to minimize the risk

of the screws being left in the terminal block or lost. Without exerting excessive force or
damaging the scheme wiring, pull the terminal blocks away from their internal
connectors. Remove the screw used to fasten this device to the panel, rack, etc. With
the larger diameter across heads, these screws are accessible when the access covers
are fitted and open.

NOTE: Withdraw this device from the panel or rack carefully and take care of its weight

because there are some heavy parts due to the internal CT/VT transformers.

11.4.1.2 Installation of New Device

To reinstall the repaired or new device, follow the above procedures in reverse. Ensure that each
terminal block is relocated in the correct position and the case correctly earthed, IRIG-B/PPS,
Ethernet or optical fiber connections are put back in place.
Once reinstallation is complete, this device should be commissioned again using the instruction in
10.

11.4.2 Replacing a Board

Primarily, the auxiliary power supply must be switched off. It is also strongly recommended that
the voltage and current transformer connections and trip circuit are isolated. After removing the
corresponding connector, screw off the two fixation screws on a desired board. By applying
outward pressure to the two fixation screws of the board, it can be pulled out from its slot. See in
the following figure.

Figure 11.4-1 Example of Pulling out a Board

Refit the new board and screw the two fixation screws.

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NOTE: From here on, the board pulled out is exposed and not protected against

electrostatic discharges, dust ingress, etc. Therefore, ESD precautions and clean
working conditions should be maintained at all times.

NOTE: Once this device has been reassembled after repair, it must be commissioned

again.

NOTE: All the parameter settings required for the application will need to be re-entered

after the replacement of the CPU board.

NOTE: Do not forget to set the jumpers on the new board in the same position as the

replaced one.

11.5 Cleaning
Before cleaning the equipment ensure that all AC and DC supplies, current transformer and
voltage transformer connections are isolated to prevent any chance of an electric shock whilst
cleaning. Use a smooth cloth to clean the front panel. Do not use abrasive material or detergent
chemicals.

11.6 Storage
The spare device or module should be stored in a dry and clean room. Based on IEC standard
60255-1 the storage temperature should be -40°C to 70°C, but the temperature of -10°C to 40°C
is recommended for long-term storage.

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12 Decommissioning and Disposal

12.1 Decomissioning
12.1.1 Switching Off
To switch off this device, switch off the external miniature circuit breaker of the power supply.

12.1.2 Disconnecting Cables


Disconnect the cables in accordance with the rules and recommendations made by relational
department.

DANGER: Before disconnecting the power supply cables that connected with the PWR

module of this device, make sure that the external miniature circuit breaker of the power
supply is switched off.

DANGER: Before disconnecting the cables that are used to connect analog input

module with the primary CTs and VTs, make sure that the circuit breaker for the primary
CTs and VT s is switched off.

12.1.3 Dismantling
The device rack may now be removed from the system cubicle, after which the cubicles may also
be removed.

DANGER: When the station is in operation, make sure that there is an adequate safety

distance to live parts, especially as dismantling is often performed by unskilled


personnel.

12.2 Disposal
In every country there are companies specialized in the proper disposal of electronic waste.

NOTE: Strictly observe all local and national regulations when disposing of the device.

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13 Manual Version History

13 Manual Version History


In the current version of the instruction manual, several descriptions on existing features have
been modified.

Manual version and modification history records

Manual Version Software


Date Description of change
Source New Version
1.00 3.00 2011-04-09 Form the original manual.

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