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Company: IAG INTERNATIONAL LLC  2001 Techno Consultants

Address: Turbunka Avenue RC8007 Ver:010104


4th Floor the Gadoi Regency
Tel Fax: Made by Date Page No
Project: WATER TANK AT WTP1 @ FIRE STATION EEC 23 Febuary 21 1
Client: UNSOS Checked Job No Revision
Element: Wall Section Design 2001/45-4500
Liquid Retaining Reinforced Concrete Section to BS 8007& BS 8110
User Ref: Wall 300 Thick Datastore No 1150
Description: Wall fcu=30, W=0.2mm, h=300, c=40, dia=16, s=200, hs=150
Size & Material Properties:
2 2
Concrete strength, fcu 30 N/mm Steel strength, fy (Deformed Type 2) 460 N/mm
2
Crack width, W max 0.2 mm Steel modulus, Es 200000 N/mm
2
Restraint factor, R 0.5 Concrete modulus, Ec = 5,500 sqrt (fcu / 1.5) / 2 12298 N/mm
Section Thickness, h 300 mm Modular ratio, m = Es / Ec 16.3
2
Concrete cover, c 40 mm Average bond strength between concrete & steel, f b 2.4 N/mm
2
Bar size, f 12 mm Direct tensile strength of immature concrete, f ct 1.44 N/mm
Bar spacing, s 150 mm Effective depth, d = h - c - f / 2 254 mm
2
gms for steel 1.15 Steel area provided in b=1000 mm wide zone, A s 753 mm
Type of reinforcement Deformed
1 Type 2 Steel ratio provided over gross area, pg = As / (b h) 0.00251 0.0013
Plain Round

Serviceability Limit State:


Moment Capacity: Steel ratio provided, p = As / (b d) 0.002965
2
Neutral axis depth, x = [ - m p + sqrt {(m p) + 2 m p} ] d 67.6 mm
Lever Arm, z = d - x / 3 231.5 mm
2 2
Distance to nearest steel bar surface, acr =sqrt[(s/2) +(c+f/2) ] - f/2 82.0 mm
Strain due to the stiffening effect of concrete between cracks, as per Appendix B.4 of BS 8007:
2
e2=kb(h-x) /[3EsAs(d-x)] where k=1 when W max=0.2 & 1.5 when W max=0.1 0.000641
Average strain at the tension face, em=W max[1+2(acr-c)/(h-x)] / (3 acr) 0.001107
2
Stress in steel fs = Es (e2+em) (d-x) / (h-x) <= fy / gms 280.3 N/mm
Service Moment Capacity, Ms= fs As z 48.9 kNm/m
Applied M s 45 kNm/m < 48.9 kNm/m, Hence OK
Ultimate Limit State:
Moment Capacity: Neutral axis depth, x = fy As / (0.405 fcu b gms) <= 0.5 d 24.8 mm
Lever Arm z = (d - 0.45 x) <= 0.95 d 241.3 mm
Ultimate Moment Capacity, Mu = 0.405 fcu b x z 72.7 kNm/m
Applied M u 63 kNm/m < 72.7 kNm/m, Hence OK
2
Shear Capacity: Design concrete shear stress from Table 3.8 of BS 8110: Part 1, vc 0.502 N/mm
Ultimate Shear Capacity of concrete section alone, V c = vc b d 127.4 kN/m
Applied V u 52.78 kN/m < 127.4 kN/m, Hence OK
Minimum Reinforcement for the Control of Thermal & Shrinkage Cracking:
Concrete Surface Zone
Wall / Suspended-slab / Top of ground slab Bottom of ground slab
1.0
Wall/Suspended-slab/Top of ground slab: Surface Zone Depth, hs 150 mm
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion for mature concrete, a 1.00E-05
T1, fall in temperature between the hydration peak and ambient o
24 C
T2, fall in temperature because of seasonal variations o
20 C
Effective Strain, e = R a (T1+T2) 0.000220
Likely maximum spacing of cracks, Smax = W max / e 909.1 mm
Steel requirements in surface zone, as per Appendix A of BS 8007:
1- Steel ratio to control crack widths, pcrw = fct f / (2 fb Smax) 0.003960
2- Critical Steel ratio to distribute cracking, p crit = fct / fy 0.003130
3- Minimum Steel ratio as per Table A.1 BS 8007, p min 0.003500
Hence, Steel ratio required, preq 0.003960
2
Required Steel Area in 1000mm x hs deep surface zone = 1000 preq hs 594 mm
< 753 provided, Hence OK

File: BS8007 RC WATER TANK DESIGN.xlsm Tab: RC8007 Date Printed: 2/24/2021

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